Quantity Nouns, Countable and Uncountable Nouns
Quantity Nouns, Countable and Uncountable Nouns
Quantity Nouns, Countable and Uncountable Nouns
Of course, some quantity nouns have precise definitions and can only be used to tell the
quantities of certain countable and uncountable nouns. Some of the special exceptions are:
(A pair of) only used for things which need 2 identical parts to form a proper set e.g. "a
pair of gloves"
(A set of) only used for things which need more than one individual part to form a
proper set e.g. "a set of rules"
When using quantity nouns, bear in mind that the things you tell the quantity of are plural (if
they have a plural form). When the quantity itself is plural, make sure the quantity words are
plural too.
You can add adjectives to quantity nouns if you want to provide more information e.g. "I'm so
tired. I really need a strong cup of coffee!"
Direccin: http://www.ecenglish.com/learnenglish/lessons/quantity-nouns-a-
pair-a-tube-a-slice
Quantity Words
Words which are denoting the quantity of the nouns are called Quantity-Words.
English has different adjectives to describe countable words and uncountable words.
Different set of words should be used as adjectives in respect of countable nouns and
uncountable nouns.
Using the adjective fewer, number of and many for noun-countable nouns is
wrong.
Similarly, using the adjectives less, amount, quantity and much in respect of
countable nouns is also wrong.
Example-1:
Here the adjective less has been used for the countable noun boys. This usage is
wrong one.
Example-2:
Here, the adjective fewer has been used for the uncountable noun sugar. This usage
is wrong one.
The correct sentence is:
Example-3:
The number of delegates who attended the conference exceeded the estimate.
Here also, the wrong adjective has been used for the countable noun delegates in
place of the adjective number
The amount of delegates who attended the conference exceeded the estimate.
Example-4:
The book sold 10,000 copies in hard cover, and almost thrice as much in paper-pack.
Here also the adjective much has been used for the countable noun books in place of
the adjective many.
The book sold 10,000 copies in hard cover, and almost thrice as many in paper-pack.
Example-5:
The army had twenty less divisions two years ago that It has now.
Here also, the adjective less has been used for the countable noun divisions in place
of the adjective fewer.
The army had twenty fewer divisions two years ago that It has now.
Examples:
Much of the words spoken by the speaker could not be heard because of the din.
Many of the words spoken by the speaker could not be heard because of the din.
The preposition between and among can not be substituted for each other.
The preposition between should be used only when there are two items referred to.
When there are more than two items, the correct preposition to be used is among.
Examples:
Between Asia, Africa and America, Asia has the largest area. (Incorrect)
Among Asia, Africa and America, Asia has the largest area. (Correct)
Among, the Indian and Korean, the former is usually taller than the latter.
(Incorrect)
Between, the Indian and Korean, the former is usually taller than the latter.
(Correct)
Similarly each other must be used while referring to only two persons.
When there are more than two persons, the correct phrase to be used is one another.
Examples:
The two brothers are so different that they have nothing in common with one
another. (Incorrect)
The two brothers are so different that they have nothing in common with each other.
(Correct)
Ten of us study together for the test, and we help each other with the lessons.
(Incorrect)
Ten of us study together for the test, and we help one another with the lessons.
(Correct)
English are different forms of comparisons when two nouns are compared and when
more than two nouns are compared.
Example-1:
Here only two nouns are compared so only the Comparative Degree of
Comparison should be used in place of Superlative Degree of Comparison.
While using the superlative degree of comparison, you should always use the before
it.
Examples:
She is most loyal among all the staff in the company. (Incorrect)
She is the most loyal among all the staff in the company (Correct)
These examples might have revealed the secrets of using the right Quantity-words in
your sentences.
Direccin: http://www.english-for-students.com/Quantity-Words.html
Here are some common quantifiers:
Much or Many
Much and many are used in negative sentences and questions. Much is used
with non-count nouns such as money. Many is used with count nouns such as
dog(s).
For example:
How much money do you have? or There isnt much money left.
How many dogs are there in the kennel*? or There arent many dog left to be
adopted.
A Lot Of or Lots Of
A lot of and lots of can be used with both count and non-count nouns. A lot of
and lots of are used in positive sentences.
For example:
There are lots of dogs in this neighborhood. or There are a lot of dogs in this
neighborhood.
For example:
Note: There is an important a difference between a little and little (used with
non-count words) and between a few and few (used with count words).
A little vs. Little
If I say, John has a little experience in coaching. This means that although John
is not an expert he has some experience and that experience is probably enough.
But, if I say, John has little experience in coaching. This means he does not have
enough experience.
If I say, Kerry owns a few books on English literature. This means, she has some
books, not a lot of books, but probably enough. But, if I say, Kerry owns few
books on English literature. This means she does not have enough books and she
will need more.
Here is a table of quantifiers which summarizes which types of nouns (count, non-
count, or both) these adjectives can be used with.
I hope this review of count and non-count nouns has been helpful in general and
that this last post has helped to expand your vocabulary of quantifiers and help you
to use them correctly.
COUNTABLE NOUNS
Countable Nouns
Countable nouns are easy to recognize. They are things that we can
count. For example: "pen". We can count pens. We can have one, two,
three or more pens. Here are some more countable nouns:
My dog is playing.
A dog is an animal.
Countable nouns are also called "count nouns".
When a countable noun is singular, we must use a word
like a/the/my/this with it:
I like oranges.
Direccn: https://www.englishclub.com/grammar/nouns-countable.htm
http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/countable_nouns.htm
COUNTABLE AND
UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS
It's important to distinguish between countable and uncountable nouns in English because their
usage is different in regards to both determiners and verbs.
COUNTABLE NOUNS
Countable nouns are for things we can count using numbers. They have a singular and a plural
form. The singular form can use the determiner "a" or "an". If you want to ask about the quantity of a
countable noun, you ask "How many?" combined with the plural countable noun.
Singular Plural
EXAMPLES
She has three dogs.
I own a house.
UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS
Uncountable nouns are for the things that we cannot count with numbers. They may be the names
for abstract ideas or qualities or for physical objects that are too small or too amorphous to be
counted (liquids, powders, gases, etc.). Uncountable nouns are used with a singular verb. They
usually do not have a plural form.
EXAMPLES
tea
sugar
water
air
rice
knowledge
beauty
anger
fear
love
money
research
safety
evidence
We cannot use a/an with these nouns. To express a quantity of an uncountable noun, use a word or
expression like some, a lot of, much, a bit of, a great deal of , or else use an exact measurement
like a cup of, a bag of, 1kg of, 1L of, a handful of, a pinch of, an hour of, a day of. If you want to ask
about the quantity of an uncountable noun, you ask "How much?"
EXAMPLES
There has been a lot of research into the causes of this disease.
Direccin: http://www.ef.com/english-resources/english-
grammar/countable-and-uncountable-nouns/
Nouns can be either countable or uncountable. Countable nouns (or count
nouns) are those that refer to something that can be counted. They have both
singular and plural forms (e.g. cat/cats; woman/women; country/countries). In the
singular, they can be preceded by a or an. Most nouns come into this category.
A smaller number of nouns do not typically refer to things that can be counted and
so they do not regularly have a plural form: these are known as uncountable
nouns (or mass nouns). Examples include: rain, flour, earth, wine, or wood.
Uncountable nouns can't be preceded by a or an. Many abstract nouns are
typically uncountable, e.g. happiness, truth, darkness, humour.
Some uncountable nouns can be used in the plural as well, depending on the
meaning or context of the word. Take a look at these sentences:
In the Oxford Dictionary of English and the New Oxford American Dictionary,
nouns that are chiefly uncountable are described as mass nouns. This type of
noun entry may also include an example sentence showing a countable use of the
type described above. For example:
beer noun [mass noun] an alcoholic drink made from yeast-fermented malt
flavoured with hops: a pint of beer | [count noun] he ordered a beer.
There are some words that should only be used with countable nouns and some
that you should only use with uncountable nouns. Here are the main examples:
little, less,
less food; little time
least
You often hear people using less with countable nouns (e.g. there are less cars outside
the school gates). Although it's a common mistake, it is still a mistake and you should try
to avoid making it in formal writing or speaking.
Back to nouns.
Verbs
Adjectives
Pronouns
Direccin: https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/grammar/countable-nouns
Countable and Uncountable
Nouns
In English grammar, countable nouns are individual people, animals, places, things, or ideas
which can be counted. Uncountable nouns are not individual objects, so they cannot be
counted. Here, well take a look at countable and uncountable nouns and provide both
countable noun examples and uncountable noun examples. Although the concept may seem
challenging, youll soon discover that these two different noun types are very easy to use.
2. Megan took a lot of photographs when she went to the Grand Canyon.
Uncountable nouns can be paired with words expressing plural concept. Using these words
can make your writing more specific. Here are some examples of how to format interesting
sentences with uncountable nouns.
Countable Nouns
Countable nouns are nouns that can be counted. Most nouns in English are
countable.
Examples:
Uncountable Nouns
Uncountable nouns are not counted in English. This usually has to do with the way
English speakers think of these nouns. We often picture these nouns as a single
concept or one big thing which is hard to divide. Many of these words are
countable in other languages, but they ARE NOT countable in English. Generally,
we do not use plural forms of these words; however some of these words do end in
"s", so don't get confused.
Examples:
water
coffee
milk
air
oxygen
wood
metal
cheese
sand
rice
electricity
sunshine
radiation
heat
magnetism
Subjects
French
chemistry
economics
science
math
Grouped Concepts
fruit
money
food
vocabulary
news
information
advice
education
democracy
intelligence
Uncountable Plurals
Examples:
We'll have two coffees. Cups of coffee
Different Meanings
There are certain words which have multiple meanings. It is possible for one
meaning to be countable and the other to be uncountable. Take for example the
word "light":
Examples:
The Christmas tree was covered with hundreds of lights. Countable noun
Generally, the rules are still the same. The first use of "light" is a form of energy.
The second use of "light" means "small light bulbs", which are normal countable
objects.
Direccin: http://www.englishpage.com/minitutorials/countable-uncountable-
nouns.htm