The Use of PC Analyzer
The Use of PC Analyzer
The Use of PC Analyzer
1.Must-reads of users.
2.Operation guide of PC Analyzer M04A for laptop .
3.Operation guide of PC Analyzer PI0050A for desktop .
4.Operation guide of PC Analyzer PI0050 for both laptop and desktop .
Must-reads of users
1. The PC Analyzer is also named POST (Power On Self Test ) card.it could display the error code by the result of POST, then you would soon determine cause
of the error by error codes table. Especially when the PC can't boot operating system, or it is a black screen, or the card and motherboard couldn't issue an audible
beep. It is a powerful diagnostic tool. Now just use it, and you'll get twice the result with half the effort. When the power is turned on, the BIOS first would have a
strict test with system circuit memory keyboard video hard disc floppy drive and so on. It analyzes the system configuration and initializes the base
I/O setup. At last when all is normal, it boots the operating system .The obvious feature of testing crucial components is demarcated by curse's appearing .At first,
the BIOS tests the crucial components .If the testing is abnormal, the computer stopped compulsively; The curse cannot appear in the screen; There is no
response to the screen; If the test of crucial components is normal, the BIOS tests common components afterwards. If the testing of common components is
abnormal,the computer continues to run and of error. When there is some trouble with the computer and the testing is abnormal, especially the testing crucial
component, no displaying in the screen, the black screen, you can put the Post card in the expansive
slot.You will know the cause of the trouble by the code that the card indicates and the error codes table of this manual.
2. Pay attention to distinguishing "intiative code" and " trouble code". The intiative code is meaningless.Only can the trouble code point the cause of trouble
with
computer out.
3. The error codes table is in the order of the codes' value from small to big. The sequence in which the code displays is decided by BIOS of the motherboard.
4. The codes that haven't been defined is not included in the table.
5. For the different BIOS (such as AMI Award Phoenix ), the code is meaning differently . So you must make sure which type of BIOS you are testing by
viewing the users' guide ?Seeing symbol on the BIOS IC of the motherboard or seeing the screen directly while the computer booting.
6. There is no more than some code displayed when you insert the card into the PCI slot on a few brands of motherboards, but when you plug it into the ISA
slot, all the code can be displayed. At present, it has be discovered that all codes is displayed when you insert the card into the PCI slot of several brands of
computers which not all codes
is displayed when you plug the card in the ISA slot. So we suggest that you need plug the card from one slot to another slot when consulting the code is
unsuccessful.In
addition, the different slot on the certain motherboard in the different states. For example, all codes can be displayed from "00" to "FF". when you plug the card in
the PCI slot that is near the CPU on the motherboard DELL810 while only a part of codes can be displayed from "00" to "38" when you plug the card in the other
PCI slot on the motherboard DELL810.
7. The time of PCI that the resetting signal needs is not always synchronized with the time of ISA .So sometimes the code begin to be displayed when the card
in the ISA, but the resetting light of PCI has not been off while the card stops to display the original code.
8. As there are more and more different kinds and structures of the motherboard, and the codes of BIOS POST is updated constantly, so the cause of trouble
that error code indicates is just a reference for you.
9. According to experience, the card of two-bit code is reliable if you plug it in the slot on the motherboard below and including the P 300. It will stop running
or it dose not indicate the error code or it indicates false error code. As until recently we haven't received the bad reflect about the four-bit code card of P0050. We
suggest you buy and use the four-bit code card of P0050.
10. Hexadecimal character table
RUN Bus pulse If the LED sparkles, the main board has been running. If the man board hasn't run, the LED is off.
CLK Bus clock As long as the main board is on power after you plug PC Analyzer in either PCI slot ??| ISA slot of desktop or
MiniPCI of laptop, the LED is on. Or else there is no bus clock signal.
BIOS Basic input/output signals As long as the CPU is reading from BIOS when the PC Analyzer is inserted in ISA slot, the LED sparkles.
(Alert: When PI0050A-S or PI0050A-SD is inserted in ISA slot, if BIOS is being read from, the BIOS LED is off;
Else, the BIOS LED is on. The definition of "BIOS" LED of PI0050A is opposite of "BIOS" LED of two-bit-code
PC Analyzer and PI0050.)
IRDY The LED sparkles when the PC Analyzer is inserted in PCI slot and there is a IRDY signal.
Main equipments is ready
OSC Oscillation signal It is oscillation signal of ISA slot. The LED should be on, As long as the Power is on after you plug the card in
the ISA slot on the main board. Or else the crystal oscillation circuit is broken, and there is no OSC signal.
FRAME Frame periods It is cycle frame signal of PCI slot or MiniPCI slot. The LED should sparkles as soon as the FRAME signal is
coming. Or else there is no FRAME signal. Lights is off all the time.
RST Resetting signal The LED ought to have been on for half second since you press the power switch or the reset switch. If it is on
all the time, please check whether the resetting pin connects to the accelerating switch or makes up a short
circuit or there is some trouble with the resetting circuit.
12V Power supply The LED should be on, As long as the Power is on after you plug the card in the slot. Or else there is no
12-volt positive voltage of 12V or there is short circuit.
Same as above.(L50 use LED that can change color. When insert it in alternative of USB or power plug of host
5V Power supply computer, that it is on indicate power of computer on. If the LED changes color, It indicates that The L50 is
5-volt positive inserted in parallel port (LPT) with power. )
-5V Power supply The LED should be on, As long as the Power is on after you plug the card in the ISA slot. Or else there is no
voltage of-5V or there is short circuit. (There is own -5V of ISA slot.)
5-volt negative
3V3 Power supply There is the proper voltage of 3V3 of the PCI or MiniPCI. The LED should be on, As long as the Power is on
3.3-volt positive after you plug PC Analyzer in the PCI slot or MiniPCI slot, but sometimes the LED may be off by the reason
that there is no voltage of 3V3 of a few PCI slot or there is open circuit.
Previous Ordinal
POST code POST code
code number
4. Flow chart of operating the function switch.
The first pin of PCI slot(B1) and the first pin of the ISA slot(A1) on the mainboard as figure shows:
Previous Ordinal
POST code POST code
code number
Insert the PC Analyzer in the slot on the mainboard. Press and hold the function switch for about 0.8 second two times. It will display the decimal refrence value of
the speed of bus after it displayed "2- - - "for about half a second. The value is larger,
the speed of bus is more high.
Alert:
When PI0050A is inserted in ISA slot, If BIOS LED is on, It indicates that BIOS is not being read from at the moment; If BIOS LED is off, It indicates BIOS is being
read from at the moment. If BIOS LED sparkles, It indicates the time for which BIOS has been being read is short. Sometimes there are so short time that you
cannot feel the BIOS LED have been on by naked eyes. If sometimes BIOS has not been being read for a short time, the time is so short that you cannot feel the
BIOS LED have been off by naked eyes. The definition of "BIOS" LED of PI0050A is opposite of "BIOS" LED of two-bit-code PC Analyzer and PI0050.
When PI0050A is inserted in PCI slot, If FRAME LED is on, It indicates that there is cycle frame signal of PCI slot or MiniPCI slot at the moment; If FRAME LED is
off, It indicates that there is no cycle frame signal of PCI slot or MiniPCI slot at the moment. If FRAME LED sparkles, It indicates that duration of cycle frame signal
is short. Sometimes there is so short duration of cycle frame signal that you cannot feel the FRAME LED have been on by naked eyes. the same kind, if
sometimes the cycle frame signal have vanished for a short time, the time is so short that you cannot feel the FRAME LED have been on by naked eyes.
Previous Count
POST code POST code
code number