Radiotelex User Manual PDF
Radiotelex User Manual PDF
Radiotelex User Manual PDF
Copyright
2011 Thrane & Thrane A/S. All rights reserved.
GPL notification
The software included in this product contains copyrighted software that is licensed
under the GPL/LGPL. The verbatim licenses can be found online at:
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http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html
You may obtain the complete corresponding source code from us for a period of three
years after our last shipment of this product, which will be no earlier than December 31,
2015, by sending a money order or check for DKK 50 to:
SW Technology/GPL Compliance,
Thrane & Thrane A/S,
Lundtoftegaardsvej 93D
2800 Lyngby
DENMARK
Please write "source for product SAILOR 6300 MF/HF Radiotelex" in the memo line of
your payment.
You may also find a copy of the source at thrane.com/foss.
This offer is valid to anyone in receipt of this information.
Warranties
Any attempt to install or execute software not supplied by Thrane & Thrane on this
device will result in the warranty being void. Any attempt to modify the software on this
device in a way not specified by Thrane & Thrane will result in the warranty being void.
Trademark Acknowledgements
Thrane & Thrane is a registered trademark of Thrane & Thrane A/S in the European
Union and the United States.
SAILOR is a registered trademark of Thrane & Thrane A/S in the European Union, the
United States and other countries.
Other product and company names mentioned in this manual may be trademarks or
trade names of their respective owners.
Safety summary 1
iv
About the manual 2
Manual overview
This manual describes how to use the SAILOR 6300 MF/HF
Radiotelex. Note that this manual does not cover installation of the
system. For information on installation refer to the installation
manuals [2] and [3] listed below.
This manual has the following chapters:
Introduction contains an overview of the Radiotelex system.
Using the system explains how to send Distress alerts and how
to use the Radiotelex application for sending and receiving
telex messages.
Troubleshooting contains a short troubleshooting guide and
explains how to check the status of the system.
Related documents
The below list shows the documents related to this manual and to
the Radiotelex system.
Document
Ref Title and description
number
v
Typography
In this manual, typography is used as indicated below:
Bold is used for the following purposes:
To emphasize words or sentences.
Example: Do not push the Distress button if you are not in
distress.
To indicate what the user should select in the user interface.
Example: Select Message > Inbox.
Italic is used to emphasize the paragraph title in cross-references.
Example: For further information, see System overview on
page 2.
vi
Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction
System overview .................................................................2
The Radiotelex application .................................................3
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting
Getting support ................................................................ 47
vii
Contents
Glossary .........................................................................................53
Index .........................................................................................57
viii
1111
Chapter 1
Introduction 1
Introduction
With the SAILOR 6300 MF/HF Radiotelex system you can send and receive
telex messages and send DSC Distress alerts over MF/HF radio. The Radiotelex
program runs on a SAILOR 6006 Message Terminal with a keyboard.
1
Chapter 1: Introduction
System overview
The SAILOR 6300 MF/HF Radiotelex communicates on MF or HF radio
frequencies. It is approved for shipboard installations to operate within the
Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS).
Radiotelex supports worldwide ship-to-ship, ship-to-shore, and shore-to-ship
communication. A coast station can act as a relay between the Radiotelex
system and an end receiver without any telex capabilities. The Radiotelex
system supports both 4- and 5-digit selective calls and 9-digit MMSI (Maritime
Mobile Service Identity) numbers.
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Radiotelex is well suited for transmission over very long distances. It has
global coverage, even including the North pole and the South pole.
2 System overview
1111
Chapter 1: Introduction
Introduction
The Radiotelex application runs on the SAILOR 6006 Message Terminal. On
the Message Terminal you can read and write telex messages and set up telex
calls.
The Message Terminal has a touch-screen and a keyboard for operating the
Radiotelex system.
2222
Using the system 2
This chapter describes how to operate the SAILOR 6300 MF/HF Radiotelex. It
5
Chapter 2: Using the system
Before use
1. On the MF/HF radio, cancel the Distress alert by selecting the softkey
ANNUL. For details, see the user manual for the SAILOR 6300 MF/HF DSC.
Time, UTC: The time of day, Universal Time Coordinated (received from the
GPS input of the MF/HF radio system).
Name of current page: When you have entered a subpage, this field shows
the name of the page.
Status field: This field shows a short status message next to the
Status/warning icon.
System is idle.
Warning.
ITU intership channel: Allows you to type in a channel number to use for
ship-to-ship communication.
ITU coast station channel: Allows you to type in a channel number to use
for communication with a coast station.
ITU distress/safety channel: Allows you to type in a channel number to use
for distress or safety communication. If the entered channel is not a distress
For a description of all the items at the bottom of the page, see Options in
the telex page on page 20.
3. You can send text in the following two ways:
Type in your message directly in the text line at the bottom, using your
connected keyboard or the on-screen keyboard, which is activated by
pressing the text line on the screen and then the keyboard icon that
Select Options > Send file and select the file you want to send.
You can combine the two methods by adding text before or after the file
contents, and type text at the bottom while the file is being transmitted.
If you transmitted a file and you do not want to add further text, skip the
next step and go directly to step 5. For information on how to create a file
for later transmission, see Writing message files for telex on page 23.
4. When you have finished your message, press Enter or select Send at the
bottom of the page.
The text is now transmitted. You can follow the progress on the screen -
the inverted part of the text has not yet been transmitted.
5. For ARQ only: when you want the recipient to write back, select Over at the
bottom of the page, or type [OVER] or +?.
The recipient can now type in a message for you. The message will appear
in the field just below your message.
Note If the remote station forces an OVER on your part while you are
transmitting data, 1-2 characters may incorrectly be marked has
having been sent while the remote station may not have received
these characters. We do not recommend forcing a change of
Buttons
The table below shows the functions of the buttons that can appear at the
bottom of the page:
Button Function
Transmits the text you have typed in the text line at the
bottom.
Button Function
Options menu
Messages
Messages 23
Chapter 2: Using the system
Load a file by selecting Options > Load and select a file to load into the
editor. You can then edit the text before you save it or send it. Note that
you cannot load a file if it contains characters that are not telex
characters.
Supported characters are: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 0 1
23456789 -?:().,'=/+
4. When the message is complete, you can either send the message (skip the
next steps and go directly to step 8) or save it for later use.
5. To save the message, select Options > Save. You can save it to the Message
Terminal or to a USB memory stick.
6. Select Print if you want to print the message on your connected printer.
7. If you want to clear the editor and start a new message, select New.
24 Messages
2222
Chapter 2: Using the system
8. To send the file as it is, select Send text at the bottom of the page.
Messages 25
Chapter 2: Using the system
Note The Inbox can hold 1000 messages. The oldest messages are deleted
when this limit is exceeded.
Note Sent items can hold 1000 messages. The oldest messages are
deleted when this limit is exceeded.
26 Messages
2222
Chapter 2: Using the system
Note You can only receive telexes on frequencies that you are scanning.
This means that the frequencies must be in the scan list, and a
scanning must be started. See the next section for details.
Exception for DSC subsequent communication: The radio will
automatically enable scanning on the correct frequency and only on
that frequency. When the DSC session is ended, the scan list of the
Message Terminal is used again.
When a telex is received on your Message Terminal, the procedure is:
1. A popup appears and the telex page opens, showing the incoming
message.
2. If the call is an ARQ call, you can continue the communication as described
in Making a telex call on page 16.
All received telex messages, whether they are ARQ telexes initiated by the
other part or FEC telexes, are shown in the Inbox.
Scanning frequencies
When a scan is started, the system is ready to receive telex messages on the
selected scan frequencies. The MF/HF radio scans every listed channel for 3
seconds. If no traffic is detected, it continues to the next channel.
The scan list in the SAILOR 6300 MF/HF Radiotelex always shows the current
telex frequency of the connected MF/HF radio (indicated with MF/HF radio
frequency). In addition, you can add other telex frequencies that you want
the system to scan. See Editing the scan list on page 29.
28 Scanning frequencies
2222
Chapter 2: Using the system
Scanning frequencies 29
Chapter 2: Using the system
30 Scanning frequencies
2222
Chapter 2: Using the system
Scanning frequencies 31
Chapter 2: Using the system
32 Scanning frequencies
2222
Chapter 2: Using the system
3. Type in the Receive and Transmit frequencies or select from the list of Coast
stations.
Note You must always enter a transmit frequency, even if it is not used
(e.g. for NAVTEX, which is receive only). The transmit frequency
must be within a valid maritime frequency band specified by ITU.
The receive frequency must be between 490 and 27500 kHz.
Contacts - individual
The main Contacts page contains two lists: A Contacts list and a Coast station
list.
To see your list of contacts, select Contacts > Contacts (may already be
selected).
Contacts - individual 33
Chapter 2: Using the system
34 Contacts - individual
2222
Chapter 2: Using the system
Contacts - individual 35
Chapter 2: Using the system
1. From the COAST STATIONS list, select the coast station you want to change.
1. From the coast stations list, select the coast station you want to view.
3. To edit a channel, select the channel and then select Edit. Edit the channel
and select OK.
4. To delete a channel, select the channel and then select Delete in the small
window to the right.
5. To add a new channel, select New at the bottom of the page and enter the
information for the new channel. Then select OK.
Contacts backup
You can export your contacts for later use or import contacts from a file.
To import or export your list of contacts, do as follows:
Contacts backup 41
Chapter 2: Using the system
System information
To see information on your system, select System > About.
This page shows serial number and software version of each unit. Select a unit
to see more details.
42 System information
2222
Chapter 2: Using the system
System settings
To access the system settings, select System > Settings.
System settings 43
Chapter 2: Using the system
Power status
Note The Power status only shows information for the SAILOR 6081 PSU
and charger. If you have a different power supply in your system,
there is no information available.
1. To see the status of the power source, select System > Power.
44 Power status
2222
Chapter 2: Using the system
2. To see the power settings, select Settings... in the lower right corner.
Power status 45
Chapter 2: Using the system
46 Power status
Chapter 3
3333
Troubleshooting 3
Troubleshooting
Status signaling
Getting support
If this manual does not provide the remedies to solve your problem, you may
want to contact your local distributor.
A list of certified partners and distributors is available on Thrane & Thranes
web site: thrane.com. Select Maritime and select Where to buy from the top
menu bar.
47
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
1. Select System.
2. Select Advanced at the bottom of the page.
3333
Troubleshooting guide
The below table provides information on some of the problems that might
occur, including possible causes and remedies to solve the problems.
Troubleshooting
There is no power on the Check that all power cables
input to the Message between the ship power
Terminal. source and the Message
Terminal are connected
correctly, and that the power
source is on.
No connection The USB cable is damaged or Check that the USB cable is
between Message is not connected properly. connected correctly and is not
Terminal and damaged.
printer
Troubleshooting guide 49
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
No connection The CAN connection does not Check that the CAN cables are
between Message work. connected correctly to the
Terminal and Message Terminal and the
MF/HF radio MF/HF radio, and that they
are not damaged.
The Message The paper is not placed Adjust the paper to the left
Terminal shows correctly in the printer. side of the printer.
out of paper
although there is
paper in the
printer.
50 Troubleshooting guide
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3333
Status signaling
The Message Terminal can show basic status and error messages.
The upper right corner of the display shows the most important status
information.
Information of events
Popup windows
Troubleshooting
When an event requires your attention, a popup window appears. When you
have read the text, select OK or press Esc to close the window.
If the window indicates an error that requires your action, the warning or error
icon will stay in the top right corner of the display as long as the problem
persists.
If the system uses a SAILOR 6081 PSU and Charger, the Message Terminal also
shows errors or warnings related to the power supply. For information on the
SAILOR 6081, see the manual for the SAILOR 6081 [4].
Warning.
Select the icon or press F1 to see the list of active warnings and errors.
From the list of active warnings and errors you can access the event log.
Status signaling 51
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Event log
From the list of active errors or warnings, you can select Event log to see a list
of previous events. The list holds up to 100 events, including
Errors
Warnings
Cleared warnings and errors.
52 Status signaling
AAAA
Glossary
Glossary A
Glossary
ARQ Automatic Repetition reQuest. An error-control method for data
transmission that uses acknowledgements and timeouts to
achieve reliable data transmission over an unreliable service. If
the sender does not receive an acknowledgment before the
timeout, it usually re-transmits the frame/packet until the sender
receives an acknowledgment or exceeds a predefined number of
re-transmissions.
C
CAN Controller-Area Network. A message based protocol designed to
allow microcontrollers and devices to communicate with each
other within a vehicle without a host computer.
D
DE A command used in a telex message to insert an answer-back
string identifying the sender of the message. The string should
normally contain the call sign.
F
FEC Forward Error Correction. A system of error control for data
transmission, whereby the sender adds redundant data to its
messages, also known as an error-correcting code. This allows
53
Glossary
the receiver to detect and correct errors without the need to ask
the sender for additional data. The advantage of forward error
correction is that a back-channel is not required.
G
GMDSS Global Maritime Distress Safety System. The system is intended to
perform the following functions: alerting (including position
determination of the unit in distress), search and rescue
coordination, locating (homing), maritime safety information
broadcasts, general communication, and bridge-to-bridge
communication.
H
HF High Frequency. The frequency band between 3 and 30 MHz.
Used for medium and long range terrestrial radio communication.
I
ITU International Telecommunication Union
L
LGPL Lesser General Public License
54
AAAA
Glossary
M
MF Medium Frequency. Radio frequencies (RF) in the range of 300
Glossary
kHz to 3 MHz. Navtex, which is part of the current Global Maritime
Distress Safety System occupies 518 kHz and 490 kHz for important
digital text broadcasts.
MMSI Maritime Mobile Service Identity. A series of nine digits which are
sent in digital form over a radio frequency channel in order to
uniquely identify ship stations, ship earth stations, coast stations,
coast earth stations, and group calls. These identities are formed
in such a way that the identity or part thereof can be used by
telephone and telex subscribers connected to the general
telecommunications network to call ships automatically.
N
NAVTEX NAVigational TEleX. An international automated medium-
frequency direct-printing service for delivery of navigational and
meteorological warnings and forecasts, as well as urgent marine
safety information to ships.
P
PIN Personal Identification Number
T
TLX TeLeprinter eXchange - also called telex.
U
USB Universal Serial Bus. A specification to establish communication
between devices and a host controller (usually personal
computers). USB is intended to replace many varieties of serial
55
Glossary
W
WRU Who are you? A command used in a telex message to request an
answer-back string (DE) from the recipient of the telex message.
56
Index
BBBB
Index B
Index
insert, 20 editing, 35
B D
backup of contacts, 41 date and time format, setting, 43
battery charge DE and WRU
max. voltage and current, 44 automatically insert, 43
battery status, 44 DE button, 20
Bell button, 21 delete a message, 26
Break button, 21 diagnostic report, 48
buttons on screen during call, 20 Distress
cancel, 9
send alert, 7
C telex subsequent communication, 8
call document number, this manual, i
make a telex call, 16 documents, related, v
select frequency, 14
select recipient, 15 E
set up, 13
call code error messages, 51
for own system, 43
characters supported for telex, 24
charge battery F
max. voltage and current, 44
file, transmit, 22
coast station
float voltage, 44
MMSI, 15
frequency
Contacts
scan, 28
backup, 41
select, 14
importing and exporting, 41
57
Index
I P
icons, 11 power
Identification, 43 alarm level, 44
identification request (WRU), 21 status, 44
Inbox, 26 power source, 44
initial setup, 6 prepare the system for telex, 6
insert date and time, 22 print
current page, 22
message, 26
M
manual R
document number, i
message radiotelex overview, 2
delete, 26 receive telex, 27
print, 26 recipient of call, 15
receive, 27 related manuals, v
save, 26
write, 23
MMSI S
coast station, 15 safety summary, iv
ship contact, 15 save a message, 26
scan frequencies, 28
N add to list, 32
edit list, 29
night mode, 43 start and stop, 28
Send button, 20
Sent items, 26
O ship contact
options MMSI, 15
menu during call, 22 slave delay, 43
Over button, 20 status, 11
overview system overview, 1
system, 1 system settings, 43
user interface, 10
58
BBBB
Index
T
telex
enable in radio, 6
make a call, 16
receive, 27
select frequency, 14
select recipient, 15
Index
set up a call, 13
subsequent communication for
Distress, 8
time and date format, setting, 43
transmission modes for telex, 13
transmit a file, 22
troubleshooting, 49
typography used in this manual, vi
U
user interface, 3
navigate, 12
overview, 10
V
voltage alarm level, 44
W
warnings and error messages, 51
WRU button, 21
59
98-132519-B
info@thrane.com thrane.com