A Lesson Plan On Exponential Functions in Reality
A Lesson Plan On Exponential Functions in Reality
A Lesson Plan On Exponential Functions in Reality
(EXPONENTIAL DECAY)
by
MARNELLIE E. BAUTISTA-VALDEZ
SHS-TII
Grade : 11
Content : Functions and their Graphs
I. Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the students must be able to
A. Preliminary Activities
B. Review
a. Briefly recall the graph and the properties of the exponential function of the
form f ( x )=a x , where a>10<a<1
b. Concepts of Exponential Growth
C. Lesson Proper
1. Presentation
The teacher will distribute and explain the instructions of the Activity Worksheet
entitled Island Survivor. Each student should toss a coin in order to collect data based on
the given instruction. This will be a whole class experiment to complete the table. After data
collection has been completed have students work in pairs to complete the remainder of the
activity.
2. Discussion/Developmental Activities
When the majority of the class is finished with the activity, have pairs share and
compare results. Debrief the class with the following questions.
Scaffolding Questions (for Survivor)
What is the independent variable?
What is the dependent variable?
What is happening to the number of people living after each exposure?
Examine the table. Does the graph decrease at a constant rate?
3. Synthesis/ Generalization
A. summary
a. How can a real life situation be represented using the exponential
function?
b. What can you say about the flow of the graph?
c. What does the flow of the graph implies?
D. Evaluation
Direction: Read the problem and answer the following questions in a one-half crosswise
sheet of paper.
The half-life of a certain radioactive substance is 5 days. Initially there are 8 grams
present.
1. How many grams are present after 10 days?
2. Which represent x- & y- values? The exponent?
3. Tabulate the x & y values and sketch the graph of the given problem.
4. How important is exponential function in our lives?
IV. Assignment
1. Find any situation from the web, community or anywhere showing exponential decay
function, tabulate the x & y-values & sketch the graph.
Activity: To simulate the spread of the disease, everyone will toss a coin. Those
still living will get toss their coin at each exposure. You escape the disease if
you get a head. You get the disease and die if you get a tail. Once you are
dead, you cannot toss the coin again.
1. For each exposure, record the number of people living into the table below.
4. Based on your model, on day 5, how many people were still alive?
5. If there are 10 people alive, what day corresponds to the number alive?