Cosmic Horror Story - TV Tropes PDF
Cosmic Horror Story - TV Tropes PDF
Cosmic Horror Story - TV Tropes PDF
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Take one step away from the comforts of home, and you will find terror and madness on every nook and corner
dark cults, hideous monstrosities, truths so terrible that none may comprehend them and remain sane.
Demons gibber in the tunnels beneath your feet. Parasites and worms slither unseen in whatever food or drink
you dare put into your mouth. Ghosts hover unseen and unheard around you, discerning and mocking your
every thought and secret. The vile essence of an alien disease lurks in the recesses of your own family tree, a
genetic time bomb just waiting to go off...
Such was the vision of H.P. Lovecraft, pioneer, Trope Maker, and Trope Codifier of the Cosmic Horror Story.
This type of fiction doesn't just scare you with big, ugly monstersthough it can certainly have themit
depresses you with the fatalistic implication of being insignificantly powerless before such vast, unknowable
and fundamentally alien entities. On the Sliding Scale of Idealism vs. Cynicism, it sometimes lies near the
cynical Despair Event Horizon.
If you aren't sure if a work is a Cosmic Horror Story or not, ask yourself these questions:
Is the antagonist evil or uncaring on a cosmic scale? We're talking a Big Bad who is capable of destroying
humanity, planet Earth, the universe, or all three and doing so with very little, if any, preparation and/or
intent, and with about as much effort as it takes you to swat a mosquito that's landed on your arm.
Is the attitude of the antagonist towards humanity disregard, simple pragmatism, or incidental hatred? (A
godlike antagonist that actively hates humanity and its works is more in line with Rage Against the
Heavens or God Is Evil.) Does the antagonist have a worldview and motivations that doesn't really seem
to take humanity into account? Are the motivations of the antagonist difficult to explain using human
terms?
Are the antagonist or its minions so alien in appearance or mentality that simply being near them or even
seeing them is enough to drive a human to madness?
Are the antagonist or its minions indescribable -- literally? Lines like "I cannot find the words to describe
the vile thing I saw..." are a hallmark of Cosmic Horror Stories.
Is the tone of the work deeply pessimistic about the possibility of the antagonist being defeated
completely? If it isn't, the work is more likely to be Lovecraft Lite.
Answering "No" to more than two of these means that the work is probably not a Cosmic Horror Story, although
it may share tropes with the genre.
In the last few decades it's become fairly popular to invert the common indifference of the Cosmic Horror Story
setting, while still keeping it every bit as horrifying, by incorporating elements such as Your Mind Makes It Real,
Sense Freak, and Humans Are Cthulhu. Such settings are usually still classed as Cosmic Horror, and are
embodied by the works of Clive Barker, and the Warhammer games. In such settings humans often learn that
they really do matter, and their emotions and desires really can shape reality...only to then get smacked in the
face with Be Careful What You Wish For.
Dimension Lord
Dug Too Deep
Eldritch Abomination
Eldritch Location
Go Mad from the Revelation
God Is Evil
Half-Human Hybrid
Humans Are Insects
Humans Are Morons
Insignificant Little Blue Planet
Leaking Can of Evil
Lovecraft Country (New England is the standard settings for these stories)
Lovecraft Lite
Mad God
Mind Rape
Mythopoeia: Most Eldritch Abominations do not derive from folklore.
That said, there are quite a few of them that created folklore accidentally.
Outside-Context Problem
Outside-Genre Foe
Planetary Parasite
Psychological Horror
Puny Earthlings
Puppeteer Parasite
Sealed Evil in a Can
So You Want To Write A Cosmic Horror Story
These Are Things Man Was Not Meant to Know
Through the Eyes of Madness
Technologically Advanced Foe
Time Abyss
Tome of Eldritch Lore
Town with a Dark Secret
Ultimate Evil
The Unpronounceable
You Cannot Grasp the True Form
The genre is sometimes called "Cosmic Horror", Lovecraftian Fiction, or Weird Fiction. Very likely to use
Paranoia Fuel and invoke an atmosphere similar to Room 101; both tropes play with the fear of that unknown
thing that happens to traumatize all those who encounter it. A Despair Event Horizon or a Downer Ending can
be used to add to the depressing atmosphere. Compare/contrast with Gothic Horror (on which prose the first
Cosmic Horror Stories, like those from Lovecraft himself, borrowed), Dark Fantasy, Crapsack World, Mind
Screw and Through the Eyes of Madness.
Note that while the Cthulhu Mythos Shared Universe originated in the Cosmic Horror fiction of H.P. Lovecraft, a
Cosmic Horror Story need not refer to the Mythos or borrow from its imagery. Lovecraft Lite goes a step further
than that by either giving the setting some genuine hope or playing it for laughs.
Examples
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Alternative Title(s): Lovecraftian Fiction , Lovecraftian , Cosmic Horror Stories , Cosmic Horror Genre