Filomena Del Prado
Filomena Del Prado
Filomena Del Prado
The plaintiff-appellant is Filomena del Prado who is with Pedro Ma. Sison as her legal
counsel. While the defendant-appellee is Tirso dela Fuente whos legal counsel is E. S. Smith.
Filomena del Prado and Tirso dela Fuente was lawfully wedded. The marriage between Filomena
del Prado and Tirso dela Fuente was consumated on or about June 17,1983 in the town of
Urdaneta, Pangasinan. Thereafter, they lived as husband and wife, bore several children of whom
only one survived, Emilio, who is 10 years of age at the year 1914. The petition for divorce was
filed by Pedro Ma. Sison, counsel for Filomena del Prado in the Court of First Instance of
Pangasinan. The case was tried on June 9, 1913 and the court, in light of the evidence presented
by both parties, rendered the judgment set forth. However, Filomena del Prado is asking that she
be legally separated from her lawful husband. The concubinage committed by her husband
constituted the ground for petition for divorce, in that he was illegally united with another woman
who was not his wife. Filomena del Prado said that since the period from June to November
1910, her said husband had separated from and abandoned her, and lived in marital relations
with Basilisa Padilla, a resident of Santa Barbara of the same province and wife of Isidro Nicolas.
In the trial for adultery, it was not successfully manifested nor proven that the Tirso dela
Fuente knew that his concubine Basilisa Padilla was a married woman. In order to commit the
crime of adultery, the married woman must be with a man other than her husband and he who lies
with her must know that she is married. Since Tirso dela Fuente did not know that his concubine
was a married woman, he was acquitted of the charge of adultery. On the other hand, the
accused woman, Basilisa Padilla, was found guilty of adultery since it was proven that she was
joined in lawful matrimony with her husband, Isidro Nicolas. Further aggravating her case was
that she had separated from him and had lived with her co-defendant Tirso dela Fuente.
The decision declaring the divorce to have been properly granted in the suit, on the ground
that concubinage of the Tirso dela Fuente with the adulteress Basilisa Padilla has been proven,
does not conflict with the final judgment rendered in said case for adultery, prosecuted at the
instance if the husband of the adulteress, because the fact that the adultery has been punished
on account of the offense committed against Isidro Nicolas thereby and the judgment of acquittal
in favor of the Tirso dela Fuente in that case, for the reason stated, do not affect her rights, nor
form an obstacle to granting this petition, after the fact of the concubinage of the Tirso dela
The judgment appealed from should be reversed and the divorce sought by the plaintiff be
granted. And also to order the separation and suspension of the common life of the litigating
spouses and the partition of the property of the conjugal partnership between the plaintiff and
defendant, their minor child, Emilio, remain in the possession and under the care of his mother,
the plaintiff. And costs of both instances to be imposed upon the defendant.
Submitted to: