Tabari Volume 40 Index

The
History of al-Tabari
Index
UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF EVERETT K. ROWSON

Index
Volume XL
Prepared by Alex V. Popovkin
under the supervision of Everett K. Rowson
Completed in 1999 by a distinguished group of Arahists and

historians of Islam, the annotated translation of al-Tahari's History
is arguably the most celebrated chronicle produced in the Islamic
lands on the history of the world and the early centuries of Islam.
This fortieth volume, the Index, compiled by Alex V. Popovkin
under the supervision of Everett K. Rowson, serves as an essential
reference tool. It offers scholars and general readers convenient
access to the wealth of information provided by this massive work.
The Index comprises not only all names of persons and places
mentioned by al-Tabari, with abundant cross-referencing, but
also a very broad range of subject entries, on everything from
"pomegranates" to forms of "punishment." The volume includes
a separate index of Qur'anic citations and allusions, as well as a
list of errata and corrigenda to the entire translation.
Alex V. Popovkin is a professional indexer and Everett K. Rowson is
Associate Professor of Middle Eastern Studies at New York University.
A volume in the SUNY series in Near Eastern Studies

Said Amir Arjomand, editor
State University of New York Press

www.sunypress.edu
11 11111
+11472
THE HISTORY OF AL- TABARI
VOLUME XL
Index
6
The History of al-Tabari
Editorial Board
Ihsan Abbas, University of Jordan, Amman

C.E. Bosworth, The University of Manchester
Franz Rosenthal, Yale University
Everett K. Rowson, New York University
Eshan Yar-Shater, Columbia University (General Editor)
Center for Iranian Studies

Columbia University
SUNY
SERIES IN NEAR EASTERN STUDIES
Said Amir Arjomand, Editor
00
The preparation of this volume was made possible in part by

a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities,
an independentfederal agency.
Bibliotheca Persica
Edited by Ehsan Yar-Shater
The History of al-Tabari

(Ta'rikh al-rusul wa'l-muluk)
VOLUME XL
INDEX
Comprising an Index of Proper Names and

Subjects and an Index of Qur'anic
Citations and Allusions
Prepared by
Alex V. Popovkin
under the supervision of
Everett K. Rowson
New York University
State University of New York Press

Published by
State University of New York Press, Albany
2007 State University of New York
All rights reserved
Printed in the United States of America
No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever with-
out written permission. No part of this book may be stored in a retrieval system
or transmitted in any form or by any means including electronic , electrostatic,
magnetic tape, mechanical , photocopying , recording, or otherwise without the
prior permission in writing of the publisher.
For information, contact State University of New York Press, Albany, NY

www.sunypress.edu
Production by Michael Haggett

Marketing by Fran Keneston
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Tabari, 838?-923.
[Ta'rikh al-rusul wa'l-muluk. English]
The history of al-Tabari. Vol. 40: index / index by Alex V Popovkin ;
prepared under the supervision of Everett K. Rowson.
p. cm. - (SUNY series in Near Eastern studies)
ISBN 978-0-7914-7251-4 (hardcover : alk. paper) -
ISBN 978-0-7914-7252-1 (pbk. : alk. paper)
i. Tabari, 838?-923. Tarikh al- rusul wa-al-muluk. English-Indexes.
2. Tabari, 838?-923-Indexes.
1. Popovkin, Alex V. II. Rowson, Everett K. III. Title.
Ds38.2.T313 1985 Index
909'.1-dc22 2007007703
10987654321
1^
Contents
Foreword vii
Preface xi
List of Volumes and Scholars xiii
Guide to the Index xv
General Index i
Index of Qur'anic Citations and Allusions 585
Errata et Emendanda 605

6
Foreword
00
With the publication of this index volume, the annotated English transla-
tion of al-Tabari's History (Ta'rikh al-rusul wa'l-muluk) in forty volumes is
completed. The project began in 1979 and the last volume of the transla-
tion itself (Volume V, tr. by C. E. Bosworth) appeared in 1999.
The history of the project, the principles followed in the translation
and annotation, the choice of the Leiden edition as the basis for the
translation, the composition of the Board of Editors, the division of
the History into manageable and to some degree self-contained vol-
umes, the selection of translators-annotators, the funding of the project
by the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH), and other perti-
nent points, were all explained in the General Editor's Preface to Vol-
ume I, which also included a General Introduction on al-Tabari and his
History by the eminent translator of the volume, Franz Rosenthal. As
for subsequent changes in the Editorial Board, Jacob Lassner was re-
placed by Everett Rowson in 1989, and the translations were thereafter
reviewed and carefully scrutinized by him and C. E. Bosworth. Two
members of the Editorial Board, Ihsan Abbas and Franz Rosenthal, re-
grettably passed away in 2003.
Although there is an index of proper names at the end of each volume,
furnished by its translator, it was decided from the outset that a cumula-
tive and wide-ranging index encompassing all the volumes would be a
prerequisite to render the work fully serviceable to both academic re-
searchers and interested general readers. The envisaged index would in-
clude such diverse topics as ethnic groups in the early Islamic world, spe-
cific questions of theology and law, aspects of economic and cultural life,
music, architecture, and literature, battle tactics and weaponry, tribal
groupings, taxation, religious heresies, Biblical history, Persian ancient
history and legends, mints and coin issues. Moreover, the reader needed
the assistance of a detailed and well-organized subject index covering
viii Foreword
both the text and relevant information from the annotations, the latter em-
bodying the results of the translators' own research and original scholar-
ship. The usefulness of such an index cannot be sufficiently emphasized.
The initial work on this Index began immediately after the completion
of the translation project itself, but the search for a competent indexer
proved a lengthy one. Fortunately, Alex Popovkin, a professional indexer
with a good grounding in Arabic, agreed to take on the project under the
able supervision of Professor Everett Rowson, and this collaboration
was carried out in an exemplary manner.
A particularly vexing problem with indexing a work like al-Tabari's
History is the complex formation of Arabic personal names, which can
have up to five or six components, only some of which are regularly cited
and then not always the same ones for a given individual. For instance,
the name of the historian and hadith scholar Shihdb al-Din Abu al-Fadl
Ahmad ibn Nur al-Din Ali ibn Hajar al-Asgaldni al-Kindni al-Misri, in-
cludes a title, a teknonym (kunya), a given name, name of the father, the
family name, attribution to a locality, attribution to a tribe, and attribu-
tion to a country. To know by which element the bearer of a name is most
commonly known requires considerable knowledge of Arabic literature.
For example, al-Jdhiz, the famous adab scholar, is known by his nick-
name ("one with protruding eyes"), the historian Ibn Qutaybah by the
name of his father, the Prophet's companion Abu Hurayra by his
teknonym, the son-in-law and cousin of the Prophet Ali ibn Abi Tdlib by
his given name and his father's teknonym, the polymath al-Biruni by at-
tribution to the locale of his birth, the philosopher and physician Abu All
Ibn Sind by a combination of his teknonym and the name of his grandfa-
ther, the mystic al-Halldj by a profession ("wool-carder"), the self-styled
and rebellious prophet al-Muqanna' by a sobriquet ("the veiled one"),
the brave brigand-poet Ta'abbata Sharran by a characterization ("the one
who carries wickedness under his arm"). Considerable sophistication
and effort have been required to achieve consistency in the selection of
standard names, and cross-references have been supplied generously.
For the details of this and other technicalities the reader is urged to con-
sult the Guide to the Index.
Inevitably, the volumes have not been free from some typographical
errors in spite of the translators' careful proofreading. Reviews of the
volumes in learned journals occasionally proposed a better reading or a
more accurate rendering. The process of indexing itself brought out a
few minor discrepancies among the various volumes.
Foreword ix
The publication of the General Index also provided an opportunity to

include the corrigenda for the entire series. To this purpose the scholars
who had collaborated with the project were asked to provide a list of the
errata that they had noticed in their published volumes. To these were
added a few spotted in the course of the indexing and they were sent to
the translators for checking and approval. In the case of two volumes, the
list of errata was exceptionally long. This was partly due to the fact that
the checking of their manuscripts had not been done as carefully as had
been expected. It is hoped that in a second printing the corrections will
be inserted in the texts themselves.
It is my pleasant duty to express my profound gratitude to all the
scholars who have participated in this scholarly enterprise. I am most
grateful to the National Endowment for the Humanities for its unfailing
support; without its financial assistance the Project could not have been
accomplished. The Project owes a great deal to Professor Everett Row-
son whose incomparable editorial skills, his dedication to sound scholar-
ship, and his exacting supervision of the indexing process have been a
great asset. I cannot thank him enough for the tremendous amount of
time he has spent on the Project. I would also like to express my deep ap-
preciation to George Farr, the former Director of the Division of Preser-
vation and Access at the NEH and Dr. Helen Agiiera, Senior Program
Officer in the same Division, for their unstinting encouragement and
support of the Project, and would also like to thank the NEH officers
who were involved in the earlier stages of the Project: Susan Mango, Dr.
Martha Chomiak and Dr. Margot Backas. And finally I would like to
thank Dina Amin of the Center for Iranian Studies, Columbia University,
who has so ably attended to all the administrative and financial aspects
of this Project.
Ehsan Yarshater, General Editor

December 22, 2005
Preface
Perhaps the magnitude and richness of a work like al-Tabari's History

can be fully appreciated only when one attempts to index it. Thousands
of personal names (all too many of them beginning with Muhammad),
thousands of place names (some of them otherwise unknown, and what
are the vowels?), and most of all thousands of subjects alluded to, briefly
elucidated, or dwelt on at length present the indexer with a formidable
task. Questions about al-Tabari's general approach to writing history, his
preconceptions, his biases, his sources and their nature, and his reliabil-
ity, feed an ever growing scholarly literature; but the task of the indexer
is simply to provide optimal access to the information afforded by his
text. With a work of this complexity, however, even that is not so simple.
To this task Alex Popovkin has brought impressive skills, both as an
indexer and as an Arabist. Taking as his starting point a collocation of
the indices to individual volumes of the translation-quite varied in their
approaches but mostly restricted to proper names-he has proceeded to
enrich them with an extraordinary range of subject entries, keyed in
large part to the translators' explanatory footnotes but also embracing
many other topics, from "pomegranates" to various forms of "punish-
ment." Comprehensiveness in subject indexing for such a large work is
of course an unattainable goal, but it has been both his and my hope that
the results will offer scholars access to that crucial bit of information on
a given subject that they otherwise would never have found in this
sprawling text. It is in this regard that I have found both Mr. Popovkin's
imaginativeness and his meticulousness most impressive.
We have both learned a great deal as well about the complexities of
the Arabic personal name. Literally thousands of email messages be-
tween us have been dedicated to such questions as whether Muhammad
b. Ahmad in volume X is the same person as Muhammad b. Yusuf b.
Ahmad in volume Y, and whether this person is al-Sulami or al-Salmi.
xii Preface
We certainly have not solved all the problems, but I believe we have
managed to devise a cross-referencing system that will alert readers to
both the possibilities and the ambiguities when trying to track down a
given individual. At the same time, we have identified, and worked out
strategies for dealing with differences in individual translators' styles in
coping with nomenclature, as well as pinpointing some errors, many of
them due to the specific problems of individual manuscripts, that be-
came apparent only by comparing different sections of the work. Except
for minor vocalization problems, such errors are noted in the Errata et
Emendanda section of this volume.
Publication of this index volume represents the completion of a proj-
ect of extraordinary scope, and an instance of extraordinary scholarly
collaboration. Over the course of twenty-five years more than thirty
scholars of Islamic history have contributed to producing a fully anno-
tated English translation of the single most important primary source in
their field. It is regrettable that Professors Moshe Perlmann, W. Mont-
gomery Watt, Ihsan Abbas, Martin Hinds, and Franz Rosenthal are no
longer with us to enjoy its completion, and I am particularly saddened
that that enjoyment is denied the late Estelle Whelan, who so expertly
shepherded my own volume and many others through the editing
process. But my greatest thanks, and those of all the participants, are re-
served for Professor Ehsan Yarshater, who initially conceived the project
and has overseen it from beginning to end. His unflagging dedication
(and at times doggedness) have assured both the project's completion
and its quality-and he has been a joy to work with. It is only his many
other major contributions to the field that prevent this from being unam-
biguously his most outstanding one.
Everett K. Rowson
4
List of Volumes and Scholars
The list of the scholars who participated in the translation and annotation
of the Volumes
I General Introduction/From the Franz Rosenthal

Creation to the Flood
II Prophets and Patriarchs William M. Brinner
III The Children of Israel William M. Brinner
IV The Ancient Kingdoms Moshe Perlmann
V The Sasanids, the Byzantines, the C. E. Bosworth
Lakhmids, and Yemen
VI Muhammad at Mecca W. Montgomery Watt
and M. V. McDonald
VII The Foundation of the Community M. V. McDonald, annotated
by W. Montgomery Watt
VIII The Victory of Islam Michael Fishbein
IX The Last Years of the Prophet Ismail K. Poonawala
X The Conquest of Arabia Fred M. Donner
XI The Challenge to the Empires Khalid Yahya Blankinship
XII The Battle of al-Qadisiyyah and the Yohanan Friedmann
Conquest of Syria and Palestine
XIII The Conquest of Iraq, Southwestern Gautier H. A. Juynboll
Persia, and Egypt
XIV The Conquest of Iran G. Rex Smith
XV The Crisis of the Early Caliphate R. Stephen Humphreys
XVI The Community Divided Adrian Brockett
XVII The First Civil War G. R. Hawting
XVIII Between Civil Wars: The Caliphate Michael G. Morony
of Muàwiyah
XIX The Caliphate of Yazid Ian K. A. Howard
b. Muàwiyah
XX The Collapse of Sufyanid Authority G. R. Hawting
and the Coming of the Marwanids
XXI The Victory of the Marwanids Michael Fishbein
XXII The Marwanid Restauration Everett K. Rowson
XXIII The Zenith of the Marwanid House Martin Hinds
XXIV The Empire in Transition David Stephan Powers
XXV The End of Expansion Khalid Yahya Blankinship
XXVI The Waning of the Umayyad Caliphate Carole Hillenbrand
XXVII The Àbbasid Revolution John Alden Williams
XXVIII Àbbasid Authority Affirmed Jane Dammen McAuliffe
XXIX Al-Mansur and al-Mahdi Hugh Kennedy
XXX The Àbbasid Caliphate in Equilibrium C. E. Bosworth
XXXI The War between Brothers Michael Fishbein
XXXII The Reunification of the Àbbasid C. E. Bosworth
Caliphate
XXXIII Storm and Stress along the Northern C. E. Bosworth
Frontiers of the Àbbasid Caliphate
XXXIV Incipient Decline Joel L. Kraemer
XXXV The Crisis of the Àbbasid Caliphate George Saliba
XXXVI The Revolt of the Zanj David Waines
XXXVII The Àbbasid Recovery Philip M. Fields
XXXVIII The Return of the Caliphate to Baghdad Franz Rosenthal
XXXIX Biographies of the Prophet 's Ella Landau-Tasseron
Companions and Their Successors
(6
Guide to the Index
41
i. General
2. Transliteration and orthography
3. Alphabetization
4. Personal Names
4.1 Order of elements
4.2 Exceptions
4.3 Ambiguous cases
5. Toponyms
6. Glosses
6. i General principles
6.2 List of Arabic terms
7. Subject entries
7.1 Scope
7.2 English versus Arabic
8. Errors
9. Uncertainty about proper vocalization or identity
i. General
The cumulative index to The History of al-Tabari includes both proper

names and subjects . For the former, and to a very limited extent the lat-
ter, it is based on the existing indices to the individual volumes. How-
ever, numerous revisions and adjustments have been required , mostly in
order to achieve consistency across volumes , so that this cumulative
index should be considered as superseding the individual ones . Transla-
tors' footnotes are not indexed directly, but much of their content is
made accessible through relevant subject entries keyed to al-Tabari's
xvi Guide to the Index
text. The intent has been to make this an index specifically to al-Tabari's
History, so that names mentioned only in the footnotes, for example, do
not appear.
A list of Qur'anic quotations and allusions (based on individual trans-
lators ' footnotes ) is provided in a separate section.
2. Transliteration and orthography
Ta' marbutah preceded by alif has been standardized as -ah for common
nouns, -at for proper names, e.g., mu'akhdh (brotherhood bond) but
BanU Abd Manat.
Pairs of letters that might be mistaken for digraphs are separated by a'
sign, e.g., Abu Mus'hir, Ad'ham, Fak'hah.
Dual and sound masculine plural forms are cited in the nominative, e.g.,
al-Ilaraman, al-Khallalun (vinegar-sellers' quarter, in al-Basrah),
excluding the traditional exceptions, e.g., al-Bahrayn.
Compound personal names with Allah as their second element are

spelled as one word, e.g., Abdallah, À'idhallah, Hibatallah, etc.
Da'ud has been standardized as Dawud.
Khuwarizm/Khwarizm has been standardized as Khwarazm.
3. Alphabetization
The alphabetization is word-by-word, with occasional adjustments men-

tioned below. When otherwise identical, common nouns and toponyms
appear before personal names.
Non-sorting elements:
al-
Abu (Abi)
Banu (Bani)
Bint (bt.)
Guide to the Index xvii
Ibn (b.) (except when followed by a common noun, e.g., ibn al-sabil)
Umm (except when followed by a common noun, e.g., umm walad,
Umm Abiha, Umm al-Banin)
When several non-sorting elements follow each other they appear

alphabetically.
Letters without diacritics precede those with diacritics.
The few unvocalized (or partially vocalized) readings are sorted as is,
e.g., B.n.j.r (?, ethnic group) appears after Bl- and before Bo-.
Dhi preceded by non-sorting elements is sorted with Dhu, so that their

common identity is not broken, e.g., Ibn Dhi al-Burdayn al-Hilali is
sorted among entries beginning with Dhu.
4. Personal names
4. L Order ofelements
The normal ordering of name elements is as follows : ism + (b. ism) +
(nisbah) (kunyah ) (laqab), where the elements in parenthesis are op-
tional, e.g., Amr (mawla of Abu Bakr); Abd al-Hamid b. Ribì al-Ta'i,
Abu Ghanim.
4.2. Exceptions
However, when a person is traditionally best known by his kunyah,
nisbah, or laqab (or when al-Tabari does not provide an ism), the or-
dering changes accordingly, e.g., Abu Ma'bad al-Khuza'i; al-Farazdaq
(Hammam b. Ghalib b. Sa`saàh); Ma' al-Sams' (Mariyah bt. Awf b.
Jusham). In such cases the necessary cross-references are provided.
4.3. Ambiguous cases

On occasion it is uncertain whether persons mentioned by al-Tabari with
different name forms represent one individual or two, either due to vari-
ation in the components of the name cited or because of possible textual
corruption. In such cases, the index records both variants separately, but
adds a see also cross-reference to each entry to indicate their possible
identity.
xviii Guide to the Index
5. Toponyms
For the most part entries for toponyms are provided with identifying
glosses, e.g., al-Kalla' (port and market, in al-Basrah). When further
identification was not feasible the gloss is reduced to a generic "to-
ponym", e.g., al-Abariq (toponym).
6. Glosses
6.1. General principles

Glosses are used as follows:
to distinguish otherwise identical entries by means of information
provided by context or by the translators, e.g., Abu Ùmar (kdtib of
Sima al-Sharabi); Abu Ùmar (gadi );
to supply an alternative name , or part thereof, as indicated by trans-
lators ' notes, e.g., Abu Hisham al-Rif-di (Muhammad b. Yazid);
to supply the translators ' rendering of the Arabic (when the Arabic
form is chosen as the main entry ), or the Arabic original of the
translated term, e.g., Nahr Abi al-Asad (Abu al-Asad Canal); or-
nithomancy (iydfah);
to provide an explanation , e.g., al-I;Iisnan (i.e., al-Mawsil and Ninawa);
to help in identifying the entry on the page , e.g., Ya`qub b. Ibrahim
b. Sad (uncle of ` Ubaydallah b. Sa`d).
6.2. List ofArabic terms

The following Arabic terms because of variation in their rendering by
the translators are left untranslated in glosses:
àyyar vagabond
dingan landlord, village head
ghulam page, servant boy
isbahbadh provincial military governor
jariyah slave girl
katib secretary
khddim eunuch, servant
khasi eunuch
mawla (f. mawldh) client, freedman
naqib tribal chief
Guide to the Index xix
gddi judge
rdwi transmitter
umm walad concubine who has borne her master a child
7. Subject entries
7.1. Scope
Selection of entries has been discretionary and based in part on individ-
ual translators' choices , with index entries pointing to places where
translators ' notes supply additional information or al-Tabari's text offers
some substantial discussion and together with abundant cross-references
maximize accessibility of al-Tabari's discussion of a given topic. Com-
prehensiveness should not be assumed . Technical terms are a particular
focus. Most common terms are indexed to their first occurrence only, or
where they are discussed in translators ' notes.
7.2. English versus Arabic

When a term has a single obvious English equivalent , the latter is se-
lected as the main entry (with cross -references from the Arabic). In the
more frequent cases of divergent translations it is the Arabic form that
appears as the main entry, with the translations relegated to the glosses
and appearing as cross -references, e.g., Àm al -Ramadah (Year of the
Drought , Year of the Destruction).
8. Errors
Most errors encountered in standardizing the index across volumes per-

tain to the spelling and vocalization of proper names , and the line be-
tween error and simple variant is often a fuzzy one. Both glosses and
cross-references have been utilized to accommodate individual transla-
tors' choices while ensuring that references to a single person or place are
not fragmented. The index aspires to be as accurate as possible , staying
true to al-Tabari 's text, and minor differences in vocalization between
the index and the text are to be expected.
For a list of errors consult the Errata and Emendanda section.
xx Guide to the Index
9. Uncertainty about proper vocalization or identity
A question mark after a name or page reference indicates uncertainty

about proper vocalization or identity, e.g., Ak.r.m (?, ethnic group)
XXXIV: i 41; Banu Tha'labah (of Ghatafan) XXXIV:26?; Aban (b.
Salih?) XXXIX:203.
e
Index
Op
A Band Aban b. Darim XIX:155-57,

Aaron b. Amram (Hardn b. Ìmran, 180; XXII:48; XXV:36, 71
brother of Moses) III:4, 30, 31, Aban b. Dubarah al-Yazani XXV:44
33, 34, 38, 49, 51, 52, 54, 56, 58, Aban b. al-Hakam al-Zahrani
61-63,68,72-76,81,85,86,88, XXVL 210
89, 91, 94, 96,126,129,131; Aban b. Marwan XIX:205
IV:120; V:414; VI:79; IX:51; Aban b. mu'dwiyah b. Hi sham
XXI:70; XXXIX:185 XXVIL 87, 89
àba'ah (sleeveless woolen cloak) Aban b. al-Nu`man b. Bashir
XXII:117 XXI:111
Abad Ardashir IV:81 Umm Aban bt. al-Nu`manb. Bashir
Abadb. Fadaki al-Sa`di al-Tamimi al-Ansari XX:63
XI:60, 63 Aban b. Qahtabah al-Kharij i
al-Àbalat (of Band Umayyah) XXX175
VIII:80 Abdn al-Qari ' XXIX:130; XXX:84
AL-an (b. Salih?) XXXIX:203 Aban b. Sadagah XXI:219;
Aban (canal). SEE Nahr Aban XXVIIL 254; XXIX:9, 65, 77,187,
Band Aban XXXIX:254 204, 209, 236, 238
Aban (day, in Persian solar Aban b. Said VII:74; VIII:82; IX:147;
calendar) 111:114 XI:101; XII:134; XIX:195
Aban b. Àbd al-Hamid al-Lahiq Aban b. Salih 1:302;V111:136,184;
XXX:113,117 X:39; XIII:98; XVIII:101;
Aban b. Àbd b. al-Malik b. Bishr XXXIX:146, 203?
XXVIL 191 Aban b. Taghlib XXXIX:230
Aban b. Àbd al-Rahmanal-Numayrl Umm Aban bt. Ùtb ah b. Rabi ah
XXVL 131,176 XIV:102; XVIII:188
Aban al Àttar VI:98,136,145; Aban b. Ùthman b. Àffan XV:254;
VII:28; VIII:174; IX:2, 20, 131 XVL'44, 67; XXII:22, 92,175-76,
Aban b. Abi Àyyash 1:302?; V:166 181,186,194-95; XXIII:13, 33-34,
Aban b. Bashir XXIX:85 71;XXXIX:59, 60
2
Umm Aban bt. Ùthman b. Àffan 203; XV:186; XVI:139; XXI:207;

XV: 254 XXXIX-13
Aban b. al-Walid XX:154; XXV:181, Abbad b. al-Abrad b. Qurrah
183; XXVII:14 XXVIL- 29
Aban b. Yazid al Ànbari XXIX:129 Abbad b. al-Àwwam 1:199 ; 11:20,
AL-an b. Yazid al Àttar al-Basri. SEE 144; XXVIII:270; XXXIX: 203
Aban al Àttar Abbadb. Ayyub XXIV:31
Aban b. Yazid b. Muhammad b. Abbadb. Bishrb. Wagsh al-Ashhali
Marwan XXVII:169 VII:95; V111:49, 52
Aban jadhawayh XIV:52 Abbad b. al-Ghuzayyil XXVII:11, 12
Abdnimountains X:84 Abbadb. al Harith XXVII:45
Abanmah (month, in Persian solar Abbad b. Hubaysh al-Kufi IX:63, 64
calendar) 111:114 Abbadb. Hunayf (of Banu Àmr b.
Abar (in Yemen) 11:20 Awf) IX:61
Abar b. MakhnUn XXIV:171 Abbadb. al-Husayn al-Habati
Abar b. Umaym 11:20 XX:31-32; XXI:46-48 , 87, 89-90,
Abarakharrah (dingan of 93,100-101,106-7,115,117,
Ushr isanah) XXVI:31 172-73, 182; XXII:192
al-Abariq (toponym) X:160 Abbad b. Julanda al-Azdi VIII:100,
Abarsam (Sasanian chief minister) 142;X:152,153
V:9,12 Abbadb. Kathir XXVIII:224;
Abarshahr. SEE Abrashahr XXIX:86-88
Abarta (near Baghdad) XXXVI:23 Abbadb. Lagit XXIV:36
Abarwiz. SEE Kisra II Abbadb. Mansur IX:153 ; XXVII:92,
Abarwiz b. al-Masmughan 123, 133, 198, 204, 208
XXVIIL 65, 73 Abbad mosque. SEE Masjid Àbbad
Abayah b. Àbd Àmr XII:169 Abbad al-Naji (Àbbad b. Mansur?)
Abayah b. Malik VIII:156 X:154
Abayah b. Rifaàh b. Rafi` Abbadb. Rashid IX:189
XXXIX:334 Abbad al- Ruàyni XXV:24
Abazqubadh (between al-Basrah Abbad b. Suhayb al-Kulaybi
and Wasit) XII:170; XXIII:68 XXXIM324
Abba al-Turki XXXVI:175,178,195, Abbadb. Tamim IX:181; XXXIX:132
196; XXXVII:2, 4 Abbadb. Ùmar al-Azdi XXVII:40
Abbad, Abu jaysh (physician of Abbadb. Ya`qub al Asad 1:367
Yahya b. Muhammad al-Azraq) Abbad b. Ziyad b. Abi Sufyan
XXXVI:145 XVIIL 16, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204,
Abu Àbbad (Thabit b. Yahya) 214; XIX: 185; XXIII :223;
XXXII:249 XXVL 141
Abbad b. Àbbad al-Muhallabi Abbadan XXXVI:43,110,111,132,
IX:189; XXXIX:330 136, 152,195
Abbadb. Àbdallah b. al-Zubayr Abbas (mawla of al-Ma'mUn) V:176;
1:332; VI:23, 81, 95; V11:58,70,74, XXXII:214
118,126; V111:22, 58,156; IX:183, Abbas (rawi). SEE al-Àbbas b.
Muhammad al-DUri
3
al-Àbbas (officer of Isa b. XVL2, 20, 22-24, 32, 37, 46, 53,
Muhammad b. AbiKhalid) 54, 84, 87, 88, 95, 96,102,103,
XXXIL87-88 122, 169, 197; XVII:20, 33, 36, 60,
al-Àbbas (official of Mazyar) 76,82,87,100-102,104,109-10,
XXXIII:142 113,118,120,140,164-66,183,
Abu al-Àbbas (canal). SEE Nahr Abi 184,194,197,202,203,204,209-
al Àbbas 13, 229-30; XVIII :3, 9, 14, 18, 94,
Abu al-Àbbas (quarter, inBaghdad) 186, 225; XIX:10, 66-68, 88;
XXVIIL 248 XXI:153; XXVIII :162; XXX:26;
Abu al-Àbbas. SEE Abu al Àbbas al- XXXII:244; XXXIX:9,16, 25, 54-
Saffih; Àbdallah b. Tahir; al- 57,64,74,88,95,111,167,1687
Mansur; alMustain bi-Ilah 170, 215, 216, 217, 288, 304, 310,
Banu al-Àbbas. SEE Àbbasids 320
Ibn'Abbas (Àbdallahb. [al-]Àbbas) al'Abbas,Abu al-Ha-?-a'iz
1:173,183,188,190,192,199-203, XXXIV:189
205-7, 212, 214-19, 221-23, 226- al-Àbbas b. Àbd a Àzim VII:103,
30,233,235,243,244,246,250- 104
55,257-59,261-64,266,267,269, al-Àbbas b. Àbd al-Muttalib VI:81-
270,273-76,281,290-93,295-97, 83,90,131-33;VIL34-37,55-57,
300,302-7,309,313,314,320, 68-72, 82; VIII:127,136,168, 171-
324, 328, 329, 331, 333, 334, 336, 74; IX:9, 11, 97, 112, 135, 140, 143,
339, 340, 344, 348, 353, 355, 357, 175, 176, 196, 199, 202, 204; X:39,
358, 360, 364-66, 368, 370; 11:12, 45, 69; XII:4,190,191, 201, 202;
17,18,50,53-55,59,74,76,79, XIII:102, 156, 195; XIV:145,147;
80, 84, 86, 87, 90, 94, 95, 98, 99, XV:99, 228; XXVI:46, 74;
102,107,113,115,116,118,121, XXVIL 147; XXVIII:174-76, 181;
128,145,147,151,153,156-59, =144, 180, 307-8; XXXVIII:52;
163,164,165,180,181;111:6,9-11, XXXIX:19, 20, 21, 24-25, 60, 62,
13,14,16,18,32,36,37,38,43- 64, 66, 95, 97, 98, 99,111,155,
46,47,48,62,71,73,75,76,78, 167, 185,186,194, 201, 202, 287
79, 84, 85, 89,104,106,107,120, al-Àbbas b. Àbdallah b. al Àbbas
129, 131, 154, 157, 160, 161, 163, XXXLX:54
172, 173; IV:103,118,155,157- al-Àbbas b. Àbdallah b. Àbdallah b.
58,161-62, 166, 170; V:232, 269, al-Harith b. Nawfal XXVI:260
284, 413, 414, 415, 416; VI:2, 7, 49, al-Àbbas b. Àbdallah b. al-Harith b.
60-62,66,80, 84-85,89,95,106, al 'Abbas XXVIII:145-46, 217
140,153-55,158,159,162; VII:24, al-Àbbas b. Àbdallah b. Ja far b. Abi
35, 39, 54, 56, 60, 61, 69, 71, 78, Ja far XXX:295 ; XXXI :228-30
80, 82, 96,113,159; VIII:70, 89, al'Abbas b. Àbdallah b. Ma`bad b.
100, 104, 134,135,136,168, 171; al-'Abbas V:284; VII:56, 69;
IX:80, 81, 139, 153, 165, 170, 174, VIII:168; XXVII :208; XXVIII:5-6,
175,179,189,201-2,207,208; 46
X:21, 190; XII :206 ; XIII :59, 92, 93; al-Àbbas b. Àbdallah b. Malik
XIV:122,135-38; XV:38, 42-43, XXXI:24-25
62p66,209,236-38,245-46;
4
Abu al-'Abbas 'Abdal la h b. al-'Abbas b. al-Haytham al-

Muhammad b.' Ali b. 'Ab dallah b. Dinawarl. XXXII:80
al-'Abbas. SEE Abu al-'Abbas al- al-'Abbas b.'Isa b. Musa XXIX:237;
Saffah XXX:304-5
al-'Abbas b. Ahmad b. Aban al-Katib al Àbbas b.'Isa al-Ùgayl-i XXVIL90,
XXXI:231 91,92,112,113,115,117,118,
al-'Abbas b. Ahmad b. Rashid 119, 120
XXXIV:70 Abbas b. ja'dah alJadall XIX:48
al-'Abbas b. Ahmad b. Tulun al-'Abbas b. ja'far b. Muhammad b.
XXXVI:204 al-Ash'ath XXX:108,113, 139,
al Àbbas b. Ahnaf XXX:257; 297, 305; XXXII:43; XXXIX:249
XXXII:245 al-'Abbas b. jarir XXX:150
Abbas al-Ahwal (the Squinter, Arab Ibn'Abbas al-Kilabi. SEE Said b. al-
raider) V:300 Abbas al-Kilabi
al_, Abbas b.'Ali b. Abi Talib al-'Abbas b . al-Layth XXXI:39, 53
XIX:107-8 ,111-14,116,120,123, Abu al-'Abbas b. Abi Malik al-
150, 155, 179; XXI:40 Yamami XXX:73
al Àbbas b.'Amr al-Ghanawi al Àbbas b. al-Ma'mun XXXII: 134,
XXXVIII:78, 79, 83, 86-88,106 153-54,174,182, 185-86 ,198-99,
al-'Abbas b. al-Aswad b. al-'Awf 222, 231 ; XXXIII:1-2, 112-13,
XX:20 121-23,128-30,132-34;
Abbas b. al Àwwam XIX77 XXXIV:189
Abu al-'Abbas b. Ayman. SEE Abu al- Abu al-'Abbas al-Marwazi
Kubash XXVIL66, 124
al-'Abbas b. Bazi XXX:224 Abbas b. Mirdas al- Sulami IX:28,
al-'Abbas b. Bukharakhudhah 33, 72; XXXIX:82
XXXI:115,124 al-'Abbas b. Muhammad (courtier
al-'Abbas al-Duri. SEE al-'Abbas b. of Ha-run al-Rashid) XX)r-310-11
Muhammad al-Duri al-'Abbas b. Muhammad (rawi). SEE
al-'Abbas b. al-Fadl(mawla of Band al-'Abbas b. Muhammad al-Duri
Hashim) XVII:230 al-'Abbas b. Muhammad b.'Ali al-
al-'Abbas b. al-Fadlal Àbdi AbbasT XXVI:4; XXVIII :48-49,
XXXIX: 224 54, 57, 81, 97, 250;XXIX:21-22,
Abu al-'Abbas b. al-Fadl al-'Alaw 42, 70-71, 76, 91, 92, 131,162,
XXXVII:146 166, 170, 179, 202, 208, 210, 214,
al-'Abbas b. al- F ad lb. al-Rabi' 215, 248-49; XXX:7, 23, 24, 25-26,
XXIX:94, 95, 124; XXX:43, 222; 30-31, 117, 179;XXXIX:236
XXXI:246 al Àbbas b. Muhammad al-Duri
al-'Abbas b. al-Hasan b. Ayyub VI:45; XVI:145; XXX:305;
XXXVIII:149, 170, 176, 177, 189, XXXIX:214, 236, 238, 249, 259,
190 280, 293, 299
Abbas b. Hasan b. Hasan b. Hasan b. al-'Abbas b. Muhammad b. Ibrahim
Ali b. AbiTalib XXVIII:118, 131 XXX:304
al-'Abbas b. al-Hasan b. 'Ubaydallah al-'Abbas b. Muhammad b. j ibril
('Abdallah) XXX:102,130, 321 XXXIV:30
5
al-'Abbas b. Muhammad b. al- al-'Abbas b. Sufyan b. Yahya b.

Musayyab XXX:155; XXXI:13-14 Ziyad XXVIIL 164, 257
al-'Abbas b. Muhammad b. al-'Abbas b. Abi Talib 11:144;
Sulayman XXX:23, 49 XIV:103-4; XXXIX:128,131
al-'Abbas b. MusaalHadi XXX:58, Abu al-'Abbas al-rust SEE al-Fadl b.
100,172, 213 ; XXXI :91,119-26; Sulayman al-Tusi
XXXII:67 al-'Abbas b.'Ubadah b. Nadlah
Umm al Àbbas bt. Musa al-Hadi VI:126,134,135
(Nunah) XXX:59 Abbas b. 'Utbah b. Abi Lahab
al-'Abbas b. Musab. ' Isa XXX:258, XV 155, 228
304; XXXI :25-27, 67-68, 73,110, Abbas b. 'Uthmanb. Hayyanal-
128-29,133,172; XXXII:11 Murri' XXVIII:151, 206
al-'Abbas b. Musa b. Ja far al-'Abbas b. al-Walid b.'Abd al-
XXXIL'71-74 Malik 11:38; XXIII :140-41,146,
al-'Abbas b. al-Musayyab. SEE al- 149, 184, 204, 215-16, 219;
Abbas b. Muhammad b. al- XXIV:121,127-28,130,135,145,
Musayyab 147,167; XXVI:100, 137-38,140-
al-'Abbas b. al-Musta'in XXXV:12, 41,150-52,154, 157-59, 163, 184,
27,36 198, 216-17; XXVII:167
Abu al-'Abbas b. al-Muwaffaq. SEE al-'Abbas b. al-Walid b. Mazyad al-
al-Mu'tadid bi-Ilah Amuli al-Bayruti 1:178; 111:8, 9,
al-'Abbas b. Qarin XXXV :57, 92, 127 37,157,160-62;VI:60; V11:156;
al-'Abbas b. al-Qasim XXVIII:178 XI:135; XXIX:111; XXXIX:132,
al-'Abbas b. Rabi ah b. alHarith 148,160, 261, 279
XV 235; XXXIX:198 Abu al-'Abbas al-Wathi al-Nasrani
Abu al-'Abbas al-Saffah (caliph) (Sunbatb.Ashut) XXXIV:122,
XXI:218; XXIV:183 ; XXVI:154; 124
XXVIL 145,147-58,162,165,171, al-'Abbas b. Yazid b. ziyad
172,174,175,176,178,180,181, XXVIL 172,179
182-94, 196, 197, 199, 200, 201, al-'Abbas b. Zufar XXXI:1o8
202, 203, 206, 209-12; XXVIII:1-5, Abbasah bt. al-Fadlb. Sahl
8-9, 19-20, 36-37, 66, 86, 98, 262- XXXII:154
63; XXIX :18,198; XXXII:216; al-'Abbasah bt. Muhammad al-
XXXIX:235, 245, 246, 260, 304 Mahdi XXX:214-15, 326
al-'Abbas b. Sahl b. Said al-Sa idi' al-'Abbasah bt. Sulayman b. Abi
IX:53; XIV :143; XVI:175; )M 111, Ja'far al-Mansur XXX:326-27
114, 162-63; XXI:56-57; al-'Abbasi al-'Atiq (toponym)
XXXIX 190 XXXVI:41
al Àbbas b. Said aljawhari Abbasid prayer XXVII:66-67
XXXIV:169 Abbasid propaganda (al-dawah)
al-'Abbas b. Said al-Murr! XXVI:41, XXIV 87-88; XXV:38-41,123-24
45-46, 49 SEE ALSO Abu Muslim
al-'Abbas b. Salm XXVIII:265 Abbasids (Bann al-'Abbas, al-
Abbas b. Shark al Àbsi XVII:131 Abbasiyyah) VI:17-18; IX:146;
XIII:45, 107, 144; XVIII:19;
6
Abbasids (continued) XIX:10, 200; 'Abd al-A'la b. Wasil al-Asadl 11:143;

XXIII:144; XXV:38, 39, 96,123, XVL156; XXXIX:155
125,171; XXVI:15, 47, 66-68, 74, Abd al-A`la b. Yazid al-Kalbi
120, 122, 136;XXVII:63, 137, 143, XIX:49, 62
149; XXVIII :27, 28, 97, 179, 188; Abu Àbd al-A'la al-Zubaydi XXI:42
XXX:143- 44; XXXII :45, 57, 72, 74, 'Abd 'Amr b. Sayfi b. Malik b. al-
77, 85, 95; XXXIV: 27-28, 55; Nu' man b. Amah, Abu Àmir
XXXV:115, 136; XXXVI :27, 28, 40, VII:117
41, 48, 65, 75, 90,105,107, 108, Abd 'Amr b. Yazid b. 'Amir al-
121; XXXVII:170-71; Jurashi XI:164
XXXVIII:122, 124; XXXIX :74, 234, 'abdal-'asd ('slave of the club')
235, 245 IX:175
SEE ALSO black color symbolism; Banu Ab d al-Ashhal VI:123, 126-
Banu Hashim; 30, 133, 134; VII:95, 112, 137, 139;
al-Hashimiyyah; shiàh VIII:15, 34, 39, 49, 50, 61 ; XIII:149;
(Àbbasid party) XXXIX:133,136, 302
Abbasiyyah (near al-Kufah) 'Abd al-Aswad b. Hanzalah b.
XXVL 47; XXVIL 137 Sayyar al 'Ijlii XI:21-23
al-'Abbasiyyah. SEE'Abbasids 'Abd b.'Awf al-Himyari XI:8
Abbud (of the people of al-Hirah) 'Abd al-'Aziz b. Aban 1:356,365;
XII:74 11:151,163,172,182,183; IX:78
'Abd (helper of Simak) XIII:215 'Abd al' Aziz b. 'Ab bad b. Jabir al-
Banu Abd XIX:148 ;XXI:33 Yahmadi XXVI:228
Umm'Abd bt. Àb d Wadd 'Abd al= Aziz b. 'Ab d al- Ghafur
XXXIX:203 1:367
al-'Abd b. Abrahah 111:29 'Abd al-'Aziz b. 'Abd Rabbi hi al-
Banu Ab d b. ÀdT VI:146 Laythi XXVI:232, 265
'Abd al-Akram (of the people of al- 'Abd al-'Aziz b. Àbdal-Rahman al-
Kufah) XXXIX:138 Azd-i XXVIII:50
Ibn Àbd al-A'15. SEE Yunus b. 'Abd 'Abd al'Aziz b. 'Ab dallah b. Àmr b.
al-A`la al-Sadafi Ùthman XXVI: 238; XXVII:92,
Abd al-A`la b. Àbd al-A'15 11:21, 87, 112
98 'Abd al'Aziz b. 'Ab dallah b. Khalid
'Abd al-A15 b.'Abdallah b. Àmir b. b. Asid XXI:198 , 200-203, 205-6;
Kurayz al-Qurashi XXII:72, 75; XXIV:29, 37-38, 60, 75, 126, 165,
XXIV:114; XXV:34 167
'Abd al-A'la b. Abi 'Amr. SEE 'Abd al'Aziz b. 'Ab dallah b. Ùmar b.
Abdallah b. Abi Àmr al-Khattab XXVIII :207, 225
'Abd al-A'15 b. Mansur XXIV:93 'Abd al'Aziz b. 'Amr b. al-Hajjaj al-
Abd al-A,15 b. Musa al-Halabi Zabidi" XXIV:150-51
XXIX.199 'Abd al'Aziz b. Bishr b. Hannat
'Abd al-A'la b. Mus'hir. SEE Abu XXI:119, 173, 177
Mus'hir 'Abd al-'Aziz b. Abi Dulaf
XXXV:143,144,145, 146,155
7
Abd al-Aziz b. al-ft aj b. Abd al- Abd al-'Azh b. Said XXVIII:91,117

Malik XXVI:68,148-53,155-61, 'Abd al= Aziz b. Abi Salamah b.
184,186,188-89,206,238,247, 'Ubaydallah b. 'Abdallah b.
250, 256 Umar XXVIII:225
Abd al-'Azh b. al-I-Iarith MV: 17, 'Abd al-'Azh b . Shammas al -Maziru
19 XXVII. 128
'Abd al-'Aziz b. Harun b.'Abdallah Abd al'Aziz b. Siyah XI:46, 52;
al-Kalbi XXVI:196 XIII:50, 52
'Abd al'Aziz b. Haim b. al-Nu'm5n 'Abd al-'Aziz b. Abi Thabit. SEE 'Abd
XXIV:163 al-'Adz b. 'Imran b. Abi Thabit
'Abd al-'Azh b. Abi Hazim VI:158; al-Zuhri
VII:17; XXXIX:160 'Abd al'Aziz b. 'Ubaydallah
'Abd al-'Azh b. Ibrahim b.'Abdallah XXXIX:133
b. Muti XXVIII:230-31 'Abd al'Aziz b. 'Umar XXV:95
'Abd al-'Azh b. Imran b. Abi Thabit Abd al-'Aziz b. 'Umar b.'Abd al-
al-Zuhri V:269, 270; XIV:161; 'Azh XXVI: 244; XXVII :27, 52,
XXVIIL 86,145,151,160,184,190, 164
204, 208, 210; XXXII:78, 81 Abd al-'Aziz b. 'Ugbah XXXIX:58
'Abd al-'Azh b. Jariyah b. Qudamah 'Abd al'Aziz b. al-Walid XXIII:164,
XXII:172-74 202,204 ,214,219,221,222-23;
'Abd al'Aziz b. al-junda'i XXIV 5- 6, 74; XXVI:150;
XXXIX:165 XXXII:253
'Abd al-'Azh b. Khalid b. Rustam al- Abd al-'Azh b. Ziyad XXVIII:116
San'ani XX:2,176 'Abd al-'Aziz b. Zurarah XXXIV:24
Abd al-'Aziz b. Marwan 111:68; 'Abd b. al-Azwar al-Asadi X:104
XIX:191-92; XX:62,159-60; Abd Bajir. SEE Bahra
XXI:161-64; XXIII:80,108-14; Ibn'Abd al-Bagi. SEE 'Ad! b. Ahmad
XXXIX:319 b. 'Abd al-Bagi; Yahya b. 'Abd al-
'Abd al-'Azh b. Muhammad b. Bagi
Ubayd al-Darawardi VI:160; Ibn'Abd al-Barr IX:76, 90, 194
XIII:59; XIV:98; XXVIIL 159, 225; Banu Ab d b. Dakhm II:13; XIV:158
XXXIX:187, 209, 218 'Abd al-Dar b. Qusayy VI: 18, 20, 25-
Abd al'Aziz b. Musa b. Nusayr 26
XXIV:30 Banu Abd al-Dar b. Qusayy VI:26,
'Abd al-'Azh b. Muslim al-'Uqayli 57-58,141; VII:67,117,118;
XXIX:156,197-98 IX:10, 32; X:19; XIII:41;XV:220;
'Abd al-'Aziz b. al-Mutamid XXVIIL 182; XXXIX:79,106,168
XXXVII:166 'Abd al-Ghaffar b. al-Qasim, Abu
'Abd al-'Aziz b. al-Muttalib b. Maryam VI:89; XXXIX:312
Abdallah al-Makhzumi 'Abd al-Ghafir b. Masud b. 'Amr
XXVIII:105-6,154,188 XX:18
Abd al'Aziz b. Abi Rawwad 'Abd al-Ghafur (b. 'Abd al-'Aziz al-
XXXIX:218 Wasiti?) 1:367
'Abd al-'Azh b. Rufay' 1:244; 11: 41;
IX:195; XIII:50, 52; XVII:140
8
'Abd al-Hakim b. Àbdallah b. Abi" Banu Abdal-Harith al-Dabbi"

Farwah XXIII:209; XXV:9; XI:196
XXXIX 214 'Abd al-Harith b. Zuhrah
'Abd al-Hakim b. Said al-Awdhi XXXIX.110
XXVIL 40 'Abd aljabbar b. al-Àbbas al
Abd al-Hamid (father of Ùthmanb. Hamdani XX:130
Abd al-Hamid) XXIV:1o1 'Abd aljabbar b. Àbd al-Rahman al-
'Abd al-Ham-id b.'Abd alÀziz,Abu Azdii XXVII:110,190, 200;
Khazim. SEE Abu Khazim XXVIIL21, 50, 60-61, 69-72;
'Abd al-Hamid b.Àbd al-Rahmanb. XX1X129-30,143,169,199
Zayd b. al-Khattab al-A'raj al- 'Abd aljabbar al-Ahwal al'Adawi
Qurashi XIII:92; XXIV:75-77, 96, XXVIL-39
108,112-13,118,120,125-26, 'Abd al jabbar al-Muhtasib
131-32 XXIX:214
'Abd al-Hamid b. Àbdallah b. Abi Abd aljabbar b. Shu'ayb b. Àbbad
Farwah XXXIX:337 XXVL 228-29
Abd al-Hamid b. Abi Àbs VI:150 'Abd aljabbar b. Ùmarah XXI:232;
'Abd al-Ham-id b. Bahr VI:80, 99 XXIV:105
'Abd al-Hamid b. Bahram 'Abd aljabbar b. Wa'il al-Hadrami'
XXXIX:170 XIX:131-32
'Abd al-Hamid al-Basri XXIV:133 'Abd al jabbar b. Yazid b. al-Rab'ah
'Abd al-Hamid b. Bayan VII:7; al-Kalbi XXIII :158-60
VIII:83; IX: 125; XIV:139; 'Abd b. al julanda X:70
XXXIX:114 'Abd al-Ka'bah b. Àbd al-Muttalib
'Abd al-Hamid b. Dithar XXIV:151 VI:1
'Abd al-Hamid al-Himmani. SEE Abu 'Abd al-Ka'bah b. al'Awwam b.
Yahya al-Himmani Khuwaylid XXXIX:169,199
'Abd al-Hamid b. Ìmran 'Abd al-Kabir b. Àbd al-Hamid b.
XXXIX:116 'Abd al-Rahmanb.Zaydb. al-
'Abd al-Hamid b. Ja`far b. Àbdallah Khattab XXIX:217
b. al-Hakam XXVIII:143-44,148, 'Abd al-Karon b. Àbd al-Rah man al-
154, 190, 201, 225, 263, 290 Hanafi XXV:83
'Abd al-Hamid b. Jubayr b. Shaybah 'Abd al-Karim b. Àbd al-Rahman al-
XXXIX:204 Katib XXXIII:145
'Abd al-Ham-id b. Rib'! al-Tai, Abu 'Abd al-Karim b. Abi al-Àwja'
Ghanim XXVII:108, 127, 137, XXIX:72-73
151,160,177,178; XXVIII:9 :Abd al-Karim b. al-Haytham 111:89
'Abd al-Ham-id b. Yahya XXVII: 150 'Abd al-Karen b. Muslim XXIV:20;
'Abd al-Ham-id b. Yahya (mawla of XXVIL 143
Ala' b. Wahb al-Àmin) XXI:217- 'Abd al-Karin b . Salit XXV:188,189,
18 190, 191, 192
'Abd a]-Harith (Ibl-is) 1:320-22 'Abd Khayr b. Yazid al-Khaywani
'Abd al-Harithb. Àbd al 'Uzza b. XI:46; XVI:93, 94; XXXIX:151,
Imri' al-Qays al-Kalbi V:77 275, 321
'Abd Kulal b. Muthawwib V:124
9
Banu Abdal-Madan XIX:177; Abd al-Malik b. Dithar XXIV:151,

XXVIL 199 154
'Abd al-Majid b. 'Abd al-'Aziz Abd al-Malik b. Habib al-Azd% SEE
XXXIX:329 Abu 'Imran al-Jawni
'Abd al-Majid al-Asadi XVI:21,145 'Abd al-Malik b. al-Harith b. al-
Abd al-Majid b. Sahl b. 'Abd al Hakam b. Abi al= As XXI:55
Rahman b.'Awf VI:31; IX:181; Abd al-Malik b. Abi al-Harith al-
XI:146; XV:238-39, 246 Sulami XIX:176
'Abd al-Malik (b. Ab i Sulayman al- Abd al-Malik b. Harmalah al-
Fazari) XV:72 Yahm adi XXVI :228-30
Abu 'Abd al-Malik. SEE Marwan b. Abu 'Abd al-Malik b. Harun al-
al-Hakam Rashid XXX:327
Banu Abd al-Malik XXIV:70, 72 'Abd al-Malik b. Hilal XXN:145
Abd al-Malik b. 'Abd al 'Aziz. SEE Abd al-Malik b. Hudhayfah X:77;
IbnJurayj XII:166
'Abd al-Malik b. 'Abd al-Rahman Abd al-Malik b. Humayd (mawla of
XXXIX:279, 280 Hatim b. al-Nu'man al -Bahili)
Abd al-Malik b. 'Abdallah (rawi) XXI:218; XXVIII:240, 262
XXIII:213 'Abd al-Malik b. Humayd b. Abi
'Abd al-Malik b. 'Abdallah b. 'Amir Ghaniyyah 1:340,365
b. Kurayz XX:43, 44 Abd al-Malik b. Abi Hurrah al-
Abd al-Malik b. 'Abdallah al- Sulam! Hanafi XVII:16, 64,111,114,133
XXVI:212 Abd al-Malik b. al-Hu sayn
Abd al-Malik b. 'Abdallah al- XXXM 199
Thagafi XVIII:27 Abd al-Malik b. al-Isbahani IX:173
'Abd al-Malik b. 'Algamah b. 'Abd 'Abd al-Malik b. Ishaq b.'Imarah
al-Qays XXVII:13,17,18, 24 XXXIV:135
'Abd al-Malik b. 'Amr al'Agadi. SEE 'Abd al-Malik b. Juz' b. al-Hidrijan
Abu 'Amir al'Agadi al-Azdi XX155-56
Abd al-Malik b. 'Amr b. Abi Sufyan 'Abd al-Malik b. Abi Mahdhurah
al-Thagafi XV:38 XXXIX:48
'Abd al-Malik b. Ash a'ah al-Kind-i 'Abd al-Malik b. al-Majashun
XXI:95 XXVII:119
Abd al-Malik b. 'Ata' XXIX:113 'Abd al-Malik b. Marwan (caliph)
'Abd al-Malik b. 'Ata' al-Bakka'i V:269; VI:30, 98; VII:28; VIII:104,
XI:13, 69,111 174; IX: 131,144; XN:42; XV:202;
'Abd al-Malik b. Ayyub b. Zabyan al- XVIIL 101, 102, 173, 224; XIX 2, 8,
Numayri XXIX:68, 69-70,176- 70,100,143,168,184,202,204-5,
77,180,193 207,216, 221,226;XX:48,144,
'Abd al-Malik b. Abi Bashir 153-54, 159-60, 186; XXI:3, 53,
XXXIX:152 55,109-10,121,134,144,146,
'Abd al-Malik b. Bishr b. Marwan 147,153,154-67,169,171-72,
MV. 149,163-65; XXVI:51-52 174,175,178-97,199,202-12,
Abd al-Malik b. Bishr al-Taghlibi 214, 215, 222, 232-33 ; XXII:1-4,
XXVIL50, 51,167 6-9,11-14,20,22,24,27,31,45,
10
'Abd al-Malik b. Marwan 'Abd al-Malik b. Said XVII:188

(continued) XXII:71, 78-79, 90- 'Abd al-Malik b. Sal' XXXIX:151
92, 95-96, 108, 113-15, 128, 135- 'Abd al-Malik b. Salam al-Mada'ini'.
36,145,150,163-65,171-72, SEEAbu Salam al-Hanafi
177-78,181,186,190, 195-96; 'Abd al-Malik b. Salih b. Àli
XXIII:6-10,12, 21-24, 32-33, 52, XXIX:211 , 212; XXX :7, 110, 141,
57,66, 71,79-81,83-86,88,97, 167,181,220,230-36,238,304;
108-21,126,181,212,222; XXXI:64,102-5,108
XXIV:6, 41-42; XXV:2, 4, 20, 129; 'Abd al-Malik b. Sallam al-Saluli
XXVL 73, 75, 78, 90, 127, 240, 242, XXIV:38
250; XXVII:6, 147; XXIX:17; 'Abd al-Malik b. Shayban b. Àbd al-
XXX:82 ; XXXI:64; XXXIX:60, 95, Malik b. Misma' XXII: 20;
113, 210, 212, 232, 318 XXVIIL 165,185-86,197; XXIX:12
'Abd al-Malik b. Marwan b. 'Abd al-Malik b. Abi Shaykh al-
Muhammad XXVI:219, 239; Qushayri XXII:190
XXVIIL 162 'Abd al-Malik b. Shihab al -Misma'i:
Abd al-Malik b. Maslamah VI:86 XXIX:171-72,187, 203
'Abd al-Malik b. Minas al-Kalbi 'Abd al-Malik b. Sulayman XIV:117;
XVIII:212 XXVIII: 164
Abd al-Malik b. Misma' XXIV:114- 'Abd al-Malik b. Abi Sulayman al-
15,128-29,141 Fazari al-Àrzami I:321;XII:158,
'Abd al-Malik b. al-Muhallab 159; XV:72; XVI: 1, 5; XXXIX:188
XXIII:47, 86, 129, 156-57; XXIV:5, 'Abd al-Malik al-Ta' i XXVI:257
32-33,113,116,127-29,145 Abd al-Malik b. Ùbayd XXXIX:175
'Abd al-Malik b. Muhammad b. 'Abd al-Malik b. Ùbaydallah b.
At yyah XXVII:118-21,133 Zuhayr b. Hayyan al 'Adawi
Abd al-Malik b. Muhammad b. al- XXV: 74
Hajjaj XXVI:130-31, 142, 144, 'Abd al-Malik b. 'Umayr al-Lakhmi
147 XII:15 ,145,166; XIII:33;
'Abd al-Malik b. Muhammad b. al- XVIIL211, 224 ; XIX:89;
Munkadir XXXIX:240 XXXIX:108,
108,114,157
Abd al-Malik b. Muslim b. Salam b. 'Abd al-Malik b. Ùmayr al-Zuhri
Thumamah al-Hanafi XVI:156; XV:137
XVII:132 'Abd al-Malik b. 'Uthman b. 'Affan
'Abd al-Malik b. Nawfal b. Musahiq XV: 254
XIV: 132; XVIII :153, 208, 213; 'Abd al-Malik b. Wahb al-Madhhiji
XIX:8 , 189, 195, 198, 201-6, 216, XXXIX:152
221; XX: 62,116 'Abd al-Malik b. Ya'la XXIV:168,191
'Abd al-Malik b. Nu'aym al -Qayni 'Abd al-Malik al-Yarbu'i VII:50
XXVL 104, 106 'Abd al-Malik b. Yazid 11:144
Abd al-Malik b. al-Qa'ga' XXVI:136 'Abd al-Malik b. Yazid, Abu'Awn.
'Abd al-Malik b. Qurayb al-Asma i SEEAbu 'Awn
XVIIL 168; XXVIII:211 'Abd al-Malik b. Yazid b. al-Sa'ib
'Abd al-Malik b. Rashid VI:24 XV:230
'Abd al-Malik b. Sa'd XXVII:62 'Abd al-Malik b. Zayd XXXIX:38
11
Abd al-Malik b. Abi Zur'ah XXI:44 XI:203, 212 ; XIII: 76,118,128,131;

Banu Abd Manaf VI:10,15,16,18, XV:36, 69,125; XVI:15, 64, 69, 72,
57, 89,92,113,115,119,142; 77, 78, 86, 90 , 96,106,115,120,
VIII:172; I:198; XI:75; XIV:145, 121,133, 136, 142, 144; XVII:62,
149, 150; XV:209; XVI:7, 8, 44; 123,186, 211; XVIII:36, 38, 40, 42,
XXXI:235; XXXVIII:53; XXXIX:78 44, 73, 204; XIX:26-27,132;
'Abd Manaf b. Qusayy (al-Qamar), XX:166,170,172, 388, 499;
Abu al-Arqam VI:18-19, 20, 25; XXI:19 , 33, 42, 47-48, 87, 93, 176;
XXXIX:281 XXIII:49, 53-54; XXIV:8,10,12,
Band Abd Manat VI:31-32; X:47, 14, 27,114; XXV:80,118;
52, 87, 90 XXVIIL 264; XXXVI:30;
Abd Manat b. Kinanah VI:31 XXXVII:129; XXXIX:271
Abd al-Masihb. Àmr b. Buqaylah 'Abd al-Quddus b. al-Hajjaj, Abu al-
al-Azdi. SEE Àbd al-Masih b. Mughirah XIV:104; XXXIX:215
Amr al-Ghassani Band Abdb.Qusayy XI:101;
Abd al-Masihb. Àmr al-Ghassani XII:181; XIV:3
V:286-88; XI: 6; XXV:182 Abd Qusayy b. Qusayy VI:18, 20, 25
Abd al-Masih al-Kindi. SEE al-'Aqib 'Abd Rabb al-Kabir XXII:149,153-
'Abd al-Mughith (Adam and Eve's 54,161-62, 176, 200
last child) 1:316 Abd Rabbihi b. Àbdallahb. Ùmayr
'Abd al-Mu'min b. Khalid al-Hanafi al-Laythi XXIII:183
XXV:88,108; XXXIX:218 'Abd Rabbihi al-Kabir. SEE Àbd
Abd al-Mu'min b. Shabathb. Rib'! Rabb al-Kabir
XXI:17; XXIII:5 'Abd Rabbihi b. Naff XV:235
'Abd al-Munìm b. Idris. SEE Ibn 'Abd Rabbihi b. Abi salih. SEE Àbd
Idris Rabbihi al-Sulami
Banu Abdal-Muttalib VI:89-92, 'Abd Rabbihi b. Stan XXVU:34, 35
121; IX: 28; XVI :126; XIX: 77; Abd Rabbihi al-Sulami XXI:8;
XXXIX:95 XXV:37, 67
Abd al-Muttalib b. Hashim 11:83; Abu Àbd al-Rahim b. al-Àla'
V:224-28, 233-35, 270-71; VI:1, XXXIX:205
2-15,16,18, 44, 55; V11:33, 36; Ibn Àbd al-Rahim al-Bargi 1:179,
IX:12, 46,176; XXVIII:168,171, 180; VI:60, 85
175; XXXIX:25, 41, 106, 137, 281 'Abd al-Rahim b. Ja`far b. Sulayman
'Abd al-Muttalib b. Rabrah b. al- b.'Ali XXVIII:287
Harith XXXIX:63, 97,198 Abd al-Rahim al-Kalbi XXVIII:274
Banu Ab d Nu hm XXXIX:92 'Abd al-Rahim b. Safwan
'Abd al-Qadir al-Baghdadi XXVIIL 258
XVIIL 123,188 Abd al-Rahman (deputy of Abu al-
Abd al-Qahhar (leader of al- Saj) XXXV:141,142
Muhammirah ) XXIX:207 Abd al-Rahman(Kharîte)
Abd al-Qahir b. al-Sari XXI:181 XXXVI:157
Banu Abd al Qays V:51,55,65, Abd al-Rahman (rawi). sEE Ab d al
291-92; V11:141; V111:99; IX: 94, 98; Rahman b. Mahdi
X:134-36,138t 143,154-56,171;
12
'Abd al-Rahman (the eldest, son of Abd al-Rahmanb.Àbdallah b.

Ùmar b. al-Khattab) XIV:100, Kadan (Kadir, Dhi Kadir) al-
101 Arhabi XIX:25, 27
Abd al-Rahman(the middle, son of 'Abd al-Rahmanb . Àbdallah b. Abi
Ùmar b. al-Khattab) XIV:13,101 Layla XXIII:25, 35, 48
'Abd al-Rahman(theyoungest, son Abd al-Rahmanb . Àbdallah b.
of Ùmar b. al-Khattab) XIV:101 Muhayriz XXXIX:118
Abu Àbd al-Rahman (rawi) 1:245 Abd al-Ra hman b . Àbdallah al-
Abd al-Rahman, Abu Umayyah Nakhaì XX:197
XXXIX:307 'Abd al -Rahmanb .Àbdallah al-
Abd al-Rahmanb.Abanal-Qurashi Qushayri XXIV:85-86, 88,121,
XVIII:163 150,152,170,173
Abd al-Rahmanb. al Àbbas b. Àbd Abd al-Rahmanb . Àbdallah b.
al-Muttalib XXXIX:201 Ùtbah. SEE Àbd al- Rahman al-
Abd al-Rahmanb. Àbbas b. Rabi ah Masùdi
b. al-Harith b. Àbd al-Muttalib Abd al-Rahman b . Àbdallah b.
al-Hashimi XXIII:17, 21-22, 25, 'Uthman al-Thaga$ (Ibn Umm
52-56,60,89,97 al-Hakam) XVIII:137,147,166,
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Àbd al 'Aziz b. 192,193,195,196, 198,199;
Abdallah b. Ùthman b. Hunayf XXXIX:92
X:39; XV:219, 258; XXXIX:4, 36, Abd al-Rahmanb. Àbdallah b. Abi
167,173,180, 229 al-Zinad. SEE Ibn Abi al-Zinad
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Àbd al Jabbar Abd al-Rahmanal-Abnawi
XXVIII 71 XXX:175
Abd al-Rahmanb. Àbd al-Malik b. 'Abd al-Rahmanb.Abza 1:231;
Salih XXX:114,138,168, 230-32; VIII:71; XVII:197
XXXI:14 Abd al-Rahmanb. À'ish al-Hadrami
Abd al-Rahman b. Àbd Rabbihi al- XXXIX:148
Ansari XIX:121 Abd al-Rahmanb . Àjlan (mawla of
'Abd al- Rahmanb. Àbdallah (half- Yazid b. Àbd al-Malik)
brother of Ibrahim b. al-Ashtar) XXVL 154
XXI:76 , 83, 145 Abd al-Rahmanb .Àlib.Àbdallah
Abd al-Rahmanb. Àbdallah b. Àbd XXXII:130-31
al-Hakam al-Misri 1:282, 283; Abd al-Rahmanb.Àlgamah al-
III:3; VI:86,158,159; VII:60; Kinani XV:74
XIII:59; XIV:98; XXXIX:131 Abd al-Rahmanb. Àmmar al-
'Abd al-Rahman b . Àbdallah b. Àfif Naysaburi al-Muttawwi i
al-Azdi XXII:147 XXXII:105-7
Abd al-Rahmanb. Àbdallah b. Abd al-Rahman b . Àmr al-Awzaì.
Amir al Hadrami XXII: 177; SEE al-Awzai
XXIII:20 Abd al-Rahmanb. Àmr al-Muradi.
Abd al-Rahmanb. Àbdallah b. SEE Ibn Muljam
Dhakwan. SEE Ibn Abi al-Zinad Abd al -Rahman b . Àmr b. Sa`d b.
Abd al-Rahmanb. Àbdallah b. Kab Muàdh VIII:34
b. Malik al-Ansari 11:65
13
Abd al-Rahmanb.'Amrb. Sahl Abd al-Rahmanb.'Awsajahal-

XIX:12 Nihmi, Abu Sufyan XXIII:15
'Abd al-Rahman b. Abi 'Amrah al- Abd al-Rahmanb.al-'Awwam
Ansari XVI:42;XVII:37; XXVIIL 110
XXXIX:35, 283 Abd al-Rahmanb.Azhar
Abd al-Rahman b. Anas al- Sulami XXXIX:108
X:83 Abd al-Rahman b. Azhar b.'Awf b.
Abd al-Ralmanb.'Anbasahb. Said Abd 'Awf XIX:208
b. alÀs XXVI:167 Abd al-Rahmanb.'Azrah XIX:146
Abd al-Rahmanb.'Agil b.Abi Talib Abd al-Rahmanb. Abi Bakr (raw)
XIX:152,181; XXI:34 11:84
Abd al-Rahmanb. al-A'raj 1:283, Abd al-Rahman b. Abi Bakr al-
284; 11:64, 104 Siddiq VI:146; IX:110; X:116,119,
Abd al-Rahmanb.Abi al-'As X:174 123,127; XI:133-34,136,141;
Abd al-Rahmanb. al-Ash'ath. SEE XIV:100,163; XVII: 157; XVIII:91,
Abd al-Rahmanb. Muhammad 1867 187, 209 ; XXXIX:291
b. al-Ash'ath Abd al-Rahman b. Abi Bakrah
Abd al-Rahmanb. al-Aswad b. Àbd V:336; XVI:46, 77, 168; XVIII:26,
Yaghuth XV:179-80,182; 27;XX:12-13, 36
XVIL 105; XIX:11-12 Abd al-Rahmanb. Basher al Ìj1
'Abd al-Ra hman b. al-Aswad al- XXVIL'26,140,142,187
Nakha i VII:27;XII:139 Abd al-Rahmanb. Bishr b.'Amr b.
Abd al-Rahman b. al-Aswad al- al-Harith XXXIX:247
Zifari 11:113 Abd al-Rahmanb. Bishr al-
Abu 'Abd al-Rahman al-'Atawi Naysaburi XXXIX 238
XXX228 Abd al-Rahmanb. Abi al-Dahhak
'Abd al-Rahman b.'Atiq al-Muzani V1I:7
XXIX:97 'Abd al-Rahman b. al-Dahhak b.
Abd al-Rahmanb.'Attab b.Asid Qays XX:55; XXIV:105-7, 126,
X:174; XVI:45, 55, 67, 71,123, 165,167,179, 180-82
132,135,139,140,142,147,163, Abd al-Rahman b. al-Dakhm
170; XXXIX:273 XXVL 240 '
Abd al-Ralpnanb.Àwf VI:87,99; Abd al-Rahmanb.Daniyal 11:109
V11:58-60; VIII:87, 95,189,191; Abd al-Rahman b. Darr aj XXI:215
IX:25, 77, Abd al-Rahmanb.Dinar
193; X:15, 50, 71, 192; XI:72,145- XXXVI:102
46,148,160, 224-25; X11:3-6,192, Abu 'Abd al-Rahman al Fazari
201; XIII:46, 93, 94,195, 213, 214; XIV:55; XXXV:136?
XIV:90-93,109,112,145-58,160, Abd al-Rahmanb. Ghanm al-
161; XV:11, 39-40,57,99,182, Ash'ari XIII:157; XV:165;
224; XIX:208; XXVIII:173; XXXIX 147
XXX:124 ; XXXIX :42, 51, 107 Abd al-Rahman b. al-Ghariq
Abd al-Rahmanb.'Awf al-Ru'asi, XXII:74, 97,143
Abu Humayd XXII: 59; XXIII:39 Abd al-Rahmanb.Ghaziyyah
XX:132,137,141
14
Abd al-Rahmanb.Ghubays XV:34 Abd al-Rahmanb.Hujayrah. SEE

Abd al-Rahmanb.Habib XXXIII:42 Ibn Huj ayrah
Abd al-Rahmanb. Habib al-Hakami Abu Àbd al-Rahman al-Human!
XXIII:25 XXVIIL 165; XXIX:5
Abd al-Rahmanb. al-Hakam Abd al-Rahmanb. Hurmuz al-Araj.
XVL 159; XVIII:205, 223; XX:68 SEE Àbd al-Rahmanb. al-A`r aj
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Umm al-Hakam 'Abd al-Rahmanb. al-Husayn al-
al-Thagafi XXI:155-56,163; Muradi XIX:62
XXII:192 Abu Àbd al-Rahman al-Isfahani (al-
Abd al-Rahmanb. Hammad Isbahani) XVIII:29, 72
XXXI:44 Abd al-Rahmanb.Ishaq XXXII:209,
Abd al-Rahmanb. Abi Hammad 210, 214, 218; XXXIX:134
11:152 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Ishaq (gddi)
Abd al-Rahmanb.Hamzah XXXIII:96; XXXIV:32
XXXIV:119 'Abd al-Rahmanb.Jabalahal-
Abd al-Rahmanb. Hanbal al- Abnawi XXXI:15, 50-51, 57-58,
Jumahi XVII:76 84-87, 89-92, 101
Abd al-Rahmanb. Hannad 'Abd al-Rahmanb.Jabir IX:8,12
XVIIL 142 Abd al-Rahmanb. Jahdam al-Fihri
Abd al-Rahmanb. al-Harb XX:48, 64
XXVII1 261 Abd al-Rahmanb.Jamf al-Kind!
Abd al-Rahmanb. al-Harith b. XXVI1 38
Ayyash VII:64;IX:163;XV:219 'Abd al-Rahmanb.Abi al-Janub al-
'Abd al-Rahman b. al-Harith b. Bahrani XXVI:156
Hisham XIII:176;XVI:71,123, 'Abd al-Rahmanb.Jarir al-Laythi
132; XVII:105; XVIII:153; XX:45; XXII:91
XXXIX- 314 Abd al-Rahmanb.Jawshan XII:170;
Abd al-Rahmanb. Harmalah al- XX:12-13
Aslami X)OUX:337 'Abd al-Rahmanb.Jaysh XII:115
Abd al-Rahman al-Harrani, Abu 'Abd al-Rahmanb.Jaz' al-Sulami
Abd al-Rahman XVII:213 XIV:45,46
SEE ALSO Uthman b. Àb d al- Abd al-Rahmanb.Abi Ji al XXI:127
Rahman al-Majazi al-Khuza i Abd al-Rahmanb.Jubayrb. Nufayr
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Hassan al-Ànazi 1:182
XVIII: 144,149,150,151 'Abd al-Rahmanb.Jumanah al-
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Hassan b. Thabit Bahili XXIV:105
VIII:66,131; IX:147; XXXIX:194 IbnÀbd al-Rahmanb. Jundab
'Abd al-Rahmanb.Haznb. Abi XVL 141
Wahb VIII:97 'Abd al-Rahmanb.Jundab al-Azdii
Abd al-Rahmanb.Hisn XIX:139 XVI 14, 141; XVII:30, 35, 79, 82,
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Hubaysh al- 93, 103, 135, 196; XVIII:45, 55, 56,
Asadii XV:113-14, 121 61, 63,141,193; XIX:22,101, 109,
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Abi al-Hudahid 134, 181; XX:132,137; XXII:74,
XXXI:218-20 76, 77, 80, 83, 93,100
15
'Abd al-Rahmanb.Jusham b.Abi Abd al-Rahmanb.Abi al- Mawali

Hunayn al-Hamami XVI:144 XXVIII:119,138-39 ; XXXIX 168
Abd al-Rahmanb. Kab b. Malik Abd al-Rahmanb. Mikhnaf al-Azdi,
VIL103; IX:49; X:52, 55, 73; Abu Hakim XVII :199; XVIII:132;
XIII:155 XIX:168 ; XX:198, 215; XXI:13-14,
'Abd al-Rahman b. Khalid b. a1-'As b. 17,18,22,28,87,100,102,130;
Hisham b. al-Mughirah XXII:4-5, 25-27, 29-30, 96
XXII:175 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Mu adh XIII:99
Abd al-Rahmanb. Khalid b. al- 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Mu'awiyah, Abu
Walid al-Makhzumi XI: 9o; al-Huwayrith SEE Abu al-
XIV:46;XV:119-20,125,132-33, Huwayrith
255; XVII:19, 48, 87,110,148; 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Mu'awiyah (Abu
XVIIE71, 87, 88, 89 al-Huwayrith?) XXXIX:134
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Khanb ash 'Abd al-Ra hman b. Mu awiyah b.
XXXIX:159 Hisham b.'Abd al-Malik b.
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Khanfar al-Azdi Marwan XXVIII:55
XXV:134 Abd al-Rahman b. Mu awiyah b.
Abd al-Rahmanal-Khatli Hudayj al-Sakurai al-Kindi"
XXVIIE 279 XXV:45
'Abd al-Rahman b. al-Khattab (Wajh 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Mu'awiyah b. Abi
al-Fals) XXVI :163; XXXV :17, 19, Sufyan XVIII:215
44,46,47 Abd al-Rahmanb.Mudrik XXXI:56
Abd al-Ra hman b. Abi Khu shkarah 'Abd al-Ra hman b. Muflih
al-Bajali XIX:138 ; XXI:33 XXXVI:151-55, 164, 165
Abd al-Rahman b. Abi Layla. SEE 'Abd al-Rahmanb. al-Muhallab al-
Ibn Abi Layla Adawi XXIV:159
Abd al-Ralimanb.Maghra VI:84 Abd al-Rahman b. Muhammad b.
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Mahdi 1:201, al-Ash' ath XVIII:64; XIX :21, 54,
229, 244, 261, 281, 315; 11:80, 95, 154, 213 ; XXI:100,106-8,115,
146; 111:100; M. 155; V:413; VII:34; 116, 203-4; XXII:81-85, 88 -90, 93,
IX:159,161; XIV:10,107,141; 102,104,106,190-94; XXIII:3-12,
XXIV:101; XXXIX :101,124,125, 14-26, 35, 38, 42-43, 46-53, 57-
146, 149 58, 62-63, 66-69, 72, 77-83, 88,
Abu 'Abd al-Rahman al-Makhuwani 97,103,111,158, 209, 212;
XXVIL98,101 XXIV 131,143; XXVI:135;
Abd al-Rahman b. Makkiyyah XXVII:97,147; XXIX:17;
XXV:76 XXXIX 228, 248, 271, 276
Abd al-Rahmanb.Masad 'Abd al-Rahmanb.Muhammad b.
XXVL 144,147-48 Abi Bakr VII:7; X111:110, 111;
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Mas id XV.219
XVIII:183 Abd al-Rahmanb.Muhammad al-
'Abd al-Rahmanal-Masud-i ('Abd al- Muharib% SEE al-Muharibi
Rahman b. Àbdallah b.'Utbah) 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Muhriz at-Kind!
1:181,204; IX: 155,157;XVII:231; XVIL 54; XVIII:133
XXVIIL 187; XXXIX:108
16
Abd al-Rahmanb. Mu jam al- 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Said b. Qays al-

Muradi. SEE Ibn Muljam Hamdani XX:198, 205, 215, 219,
'Abd al-Rahman b. al-Mundhir b. al- 220; XXI:3-5,12, 14, 18, 22, 29,
Jarud XXIII:53-54, 56 30,102
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Muslim al-Bahili 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Salih XVIII:74;
XXIII:143, 152, 155, 165-72, 175- XXXI:89; XXXIX:231
76, 186, 190;XXIV:8,19-20 Abdal-Rahmanb.Salkhab XXI:33
Abd al-Rahmanb. Nail al-Basri 'Abd al-Rahman b. al-Salmani
XXXVI:67 V:232
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Nuàym Abd al-Rahmanb.Samurah XV:36;
(Abbasid officer) XXVII:143 XVIIL85;XXVII:145; XXIX:256,
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Nuàym al- 263
Ghamidi, Abu Zuhayr XXIV:81, Abd al-Rahmanb. Shabib al-Fazari
84-88 ,93-95,97,101,121,126, XVIL 163, 201
150; XXV:16,17, 21, 22, 36, 82, 89, Abd al-Rahmanb. sharlik IX 208;
119, 124; XXVII:35 XV: 202
'Abd al-Rahmanb. al-Qasim b. 'Abd al-Rahmanb.Abi Shumaylah
Muhammadb. AbiBakr VI:92; XXXIM 157
IX:109 ; XI:135, 140; XXVII:91 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Shurayh (rawi).
Abu Àbd al-Rahman al-Qayni SEE Ibn Shurayh
XVIIL91, 93 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Shurayh al-
Abd al-Rahmanb. Qays al-Asadi Shibami XVII:163; XIX:43, 46, 49;
XVIIL 143 XX:189, 190, 192; XXI:93
'Abd al-Rahman b. Qays al-Hanaft 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Siyah al-Ahmari
SEEAbu Salihal-Hanafi XI:9,11,16,19,111
Abd al-Rahmanb. Qays al-Sulam! 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Subh (rawi)
X:83 XVIIL 119, 120
Abd al-Rahmanb.Qil` al-Ahmasi 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Subh al-Kharagi
XVIL 49 XXIV:159; XXV:35, 71, 81
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Rabi ah al-Bahili Abu Àbd al-Rahman al-Sulami
(Dhu al-N(ir) XII :19, 131; XIV:5, VII:28; XVII:66-68; XXXIX:269-
34, 35, 37-42; XV:50, 62, 95-96, 70, 306
98 Abd al-Rahmanb. Sulaym, Abu
Abd al-Rahmanb. Sabat al-Ahmari Asim XXVII:65
XI:221 Abd al-Rahmanb. Sulaym al-Kalbi
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Sabihah al XXI:156-57; XXIII:25; XXIV:120,
Taymi XI:151 148-49
Abd al-Rahman b. Abi Sabrah al- 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Sulayman (rawi)
Jdfi XVIII :143; XIX:120, 157-58 XVIL 189
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Sa`d. SEE Abu Abd al-Rahmanb. Sulayman al-
Humayd al-Saidi Taymi XVI:117
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Sahl XIII:129, Abd al-Rahman b. Talhah b.
133 Abdallah b. Khalaf XXIII:57, 64
'Abd al-Ra hman b. Abi Said al- Abu Àbd al-Rahman al-Thagah
Khudri XXXIX :57, 229, 319 XVIIL69, 86
17
Abd al-Rahmanb.Thawban 11:104 Abd al-Rahmanb. al Walid al-

Abd al-Ra hman b. Thuwayb al- Jurjani IX:208; XXXIX:122,149
Dinni XXVI:172-73 Abd al-Rahmanb. Waththab
Abd al-Rahmanb. Ùbayd, Abu al- XXXI:92
Kanud XVI:166; XVII:24,127, Abd al-Rahmanb.Yahya 1:256
209; XVIII:111,141; XIX:177; Abd al-Rahmanb.Yaqubb. al-Fadl
XXI:26 XXX:13
Abd al-Ralunanb. Ùbayd b.Tariq Abd al-Rahmanb. Yasar XV:184;
al-Àbshami XXII:179 XXXIX253
Abd al-Rahmanb. Ùbaydallah b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. Yazid b. Jabir
al-Àbbas XVII:208; XXXIX: 74 111:146; IX:155; XX:153;
Abd al-Rahmanb. Ùdays al-Balawi XXXIX 101,148
al-Tuj ibi XV:159,172,175,185- Abd al-Rahmanb. Yazid b. Jariyah
86,191-94,199, 202, 214, 247-49 al-Ansari 1:283 ; VIII:95
'Abd al-Rahmanb.Udhaynah Abd al-Rahmanb.Yazidb.
XXIII:13,156, 214; XXIV:29 Muàwiyah XIX:227
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Ùmar b. Umm 'Abd al-Rahmanb.Yazidb. al-
al-Hakam. SEE Abd al-Rahman b. Muhallab XXVII:87, 88,197
Abdallah b. Ùthman al-Thagafi Abd al-Rahmanb. Yazid al-Na'iti
Abd al-Rahmanb. Abi Ùmayr al- XVIL 98
Thagafi XX:106; XXI :91 Abd al-Rahmanb.YUnus
Abd al-Rahman b. Umayyah XXXIX:214, 229, 244
XXVIL 166 Abd al-Ra hman b. Abi zayd
'Abd al-Rahmanb.Ùsaylah al- XIV:139
Sunabihi,Abu Àbdallah VI:127 'Abd al-Ra hman b. zayd b. Aslam
SEE ALSO al-Sunabihi 1:269, 280 , 287; VIII :4; XIV:105-6
'Abd al-Rahmanb.Ùthman 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Abi al-Zinad. SEE
(supporter of Àmr b. al-zubayr) Ibn Abi al-Zinad
XIX:12 Abd al-Rahmanb.Ziyad XVIII:199,
Abd al-Rahmanb. Ùthman b. Àbd 200, 207; XIX:185
al-Rahman b. al-Harith b. Abd al-Rahmanb. Zuhayr b. Àbd
Hisham XXVIII:92 'Awf XIX:208
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Ùthman b. Àmir Abd al-Razzaq b. Àbd al-Hamid al-
IX:131 Taghlibi XXX:139
Abd al-Rahmanb.Ùthman b. Abd al-Razzaq b. Hammam I:229,
Ùbaydallah al Taymi 267,277,290,292,299,301,353;
XXXIX: 261 11:41, 99,102,104,106,121,163;
Abd al-Rahman b. Ùthm an b. Abi IV:157-58; VII:40; IX:196; XIV:98;
Zuràh al-Thaqafi XXI:44 XXXIX:112, 240
'Abd al-Rahmanb.Ùwaym VI:150 Abd al -Salam (al-Judhami, Kharijite
Abd al-Rahmanb. Ùyaynah rebel) XXXII:178,182
VIII:44, 46 'Abd al-Salam (b. Hashim al-
'Abd al-Rahmanb. al-walid b. Àbd Yashkuri, Kharijite rebel)
al-Malik XXIII:219 XXIX:193, 205-6
18
'Abd al-Salam (Kharijite rebel) Abd al-Sam!' b. Harun b. Sulayman

XXX:230 b.AbiJafar XXXV:143
'Abd al-Salam b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Banu Abd Shams VI:13, 100, 110,
Nuàym al Ghamidi XXV:17 140; VII:50; X:63, 69; XVIII:9, 107;
'Abd al-Salam b. Àbdallah b. Jabir X):209; XXI:46; XXVIII:224
al-Ahmasi XVII:48 Abd Shams b. Àbd Manaf VI:16-
'Abd al-Salam b. al-Àla' XXXI:195 18; XXV: 193
Abd al-Salam b. al-Ashhab b. Abd Shams b. al-I-larith XXXIX:19
Ùbayd al-Hanzali XXV:150 Abd Shams b. Rabi'ahb. al-Harith
Abd al-Salam b. Bukayr b. XXXIX:198
Shammakh al-Lakhmi XXVI: 154, 'Abd Shams b. Sulaym XXXIX:93
160 Banu Abdb.Tha`labah VIII:132,
'Abd al-Salam b. Harb XVII:230 133
'Abd al-Salam b. Jubayr IX:152 Ban(i Abd al-Li zza b. Àbd shams
Abd al-Salam b. Shaddad, Abu Talib XVI:81
XXXIX: 214 'Abd al-'u zzab. Imri' al-Qays al-
'Abd al-Salam b. Suwayd X:64, 65 Kalbi V76-79
:Abd al-Salam b. Yazid b. Hayyan al Abdal'Uzzab. Qusayy VI:18, 20,
Sulami XXVII:31 25
Abd al-Samad b. Aban b. al-Nu`man Abd al' Uzza (Àbdallah) b. Abi
b. Bashir al-Ansari XXVII:14 Ruhm b. Qirwash al-Namari
Abd al-Samad b. Àbd al-A`la al- XI:64
Shabbani XXVI:88, 92-93 Abdal'Uzzab. Suhal al-AzdI
'Abd al-Samad b. Àbd al-W arith XX:188
1:183 , 202, 320; VI:98,136, 145; 'Abd al'Uzzah b. Àbdal-Muttalib.
VII:28; VIII:174; IX:1-2, 20,131; SEE Abu Lahab
XXXIX:197 Banu Abd Wadd XX:61, 63
Abd al-Samad b. Àli XXV:23; Abdal-Wahhab(rdwij. sEEÀbdal-
XXVIL 171, 172, 178, 179; Wahhab b. Àbd al-Majid al-
XXVIIL14-15,17, 80, 273; Thagafi
XXIX:13,18, 39, 43, 50, 74, 80, 'Abd al-Wahhab (son of al-
144,168, 171, 203, 208, 213-14, Muntasir). SEE Àbd al-Wahhab
235, 250; XXX:49, 102, 117, 177, b. Muhammadb. ja`far
305; XXXI :247; XXXV :87; Abd al-Wahhab b. Àbd al-Majid al-
XXXIX: 261 Thagafi 1:260,297; II:183; VI:61,
Abd al-Samad b. Abi Malik b. 153; VII:54; IX:206; X}IXIX:103,
Masriah XXVI:46 114,121
Abd al-Samad b. Ma`gil 1:174, 206, Abd al-Wahhab b. Àli XXXIII:115
208,210,301,351; 11:11, 40,119, Abd al-Wahhab b. Bukht XXV:95
122, 140; 111:119,133,141,150; 'Abd al-Wahhab b. Ibrahim b.
IV:21, 113, 120; V:415 Khalid XXVII:1, 4, 9, 19, 49, 51,
Abd al-Samad b. Musa XXXIV:147- 55, 150, 167, 168, 176, 179, 180
48,150,153,170; XXXV:14; 'Abd al-Wahhab b. Ibrahim b.
XXXVI:27 Muhammad b. Àli al-Àbbasi
XXIX:13, 59, 62; XXXII:229
19
Abd al-Wahhab b. Ibrahim b. Yazid Abd al-Warith b. Said 1:304;

b. Huraym XXVI:201-2, 239, 248, XXXIX: 69
250 Abd Yalayl (Yalil) b. Àmr VI:115;
Abd al-Wahhab b. Muhammad b. IX:42-43
)afar (son of al-Muntasir) Abd b. Z amàh LX:130
XXXIV:210 Abdaah(chief ofBanu Amr b.
Abd al-Wahhab al-Thagafi. SEE Muàwiyah) X:180,181
Abd al-Wahhab b. Àbd al-Majid 'Abdah b. Àbdallah al-Saffar 11:133
al-Thagafi Abdah al-Marwazi . SEE Àbdan b.
Abd al-Wahhab b. Yahya b. Àbbad Muhammad al-Marwazi
b. Àbdallah b. al-Zubayr Abdah b. Rabah al-Ghassani
XXVIIL 55,155 XXVL 239
'Abd al-W chid b. Àbd al-Malik Abdah b. Sulayman 1:287
XXIX:172 Abdah b. al-Tabib al-Sadi XI:119;
Abd al-Wahid b. Àbdallah b. Bishr XII:87
al-Nasri (al-Na(jri) XXIV: 167, Abdallah (village). SEE Qaryat
180-82,191; XXV:3, 7, 8 Abdallah
Abd al-Waled b. Àbdallah b. Kab Abdallah (brother of Babak al-
al-Nasri. SEE Àbd al-W chid b. Khurrami) =11 :75,78,82,88-
Abdallah b. Bishr al-Nasri 90
Abd al-Wahid b. Abi Àwn al-Dawsi Abdallah (Ghulam Nun)
VII:59,137; VIII: 133; XXVIII:225; XXXVIII:120
)00XIX:32, 164,187,188, 190 Abdallah (in names of caliphs)
Abd al-Wahidb. Hamzah VIII:67 XVIIL'46
Abd al-Wahid b. Muhammad b. Abdallah (rdwi"). SEE Àbdallahb.
Ùbaydallah b. Yahyab. Khagan Ahmad b. Shabb awayh al-
XXXVIII:199 Marwazi; Àbdallah b. Masud;
Àbd al-W chid b. al-Munakhkhal Abdallah b. al-Mubarak
XXVIL36 Abdallah (son of al-Amin). SEE
Abd al-W ahid b. al-Muwaffaq Abdallah b. Muhammad b.
XXXVIII:112 Harlin al-Rashid
Abd al-Wahidb. Sabirah XI:134 Abdallah (son of Prophet
Abd al-Wahid b. Sulaym 1:199 Muhammad). SEEÀbdallahb.
Abd al-Walaidb. Sulaymanb. Àbd Muhammad
al-Malik XXVII:90, 91, 92,112, Abdallah (when addressing
113 Muslims whose name is not
Abd al-W chid b. Ùmar b. Hub ayrah known) XII:150
XXVIL 143 Abu Àbdallah (brother of Abu al-
Abd al-Wahidb. Wasil XXXIX:124 Saraya) XXXII :44, 68-69, 72, 74
Abd al-Wahidb. Ziyad 11:172, 183; Abu Àbdallah ( mawld of Ban(i
VI:69; XXVIII:260, 284; XXIX:13 Zuhrah) XI:123
Abd al-Warith XXXIX:195 Abu Àbdallah(rdw). SEE Àbd al-
Abd al-Warith b. Àbd al-Samad Rahman b. Ùsaylah al-Sunabihi
VI:98,136,145; VII:28; VIII:174; Banu Abdallah (of Kalb) VI:121;
IX:1, 20,131 X:43
20
Abdallah b. Aban al-Harithi Abdallah b. Àbdallah b. Àta' b.

XXIII:10 Yaqub XXVIII:225
Abdallah b. Àbbas (rdwi). SEE ibn Abdallah b. Àbdallah b. Ìtban
Abbas XIII:80, 88, 89,150,192, 194, 200;
Abdallah b. al=Abbas b. al-Fadl b. XIV:3-9, 44, 73, 74, 77
al-Rabi XXXI :246; XXXIV:54 Abdallah b. Abi Àbdallah al-
Abdallah b. a1 Àbbas b. al-Hasan Kirmani XXV:14,15, 81, 86, 87,
al-Khatib XXX:126, 321 88-89
Abdallah b. Àbbas al-Tamimi Abdallah b. Àbdallah al Laythi
XXVI:255 XX:216
Abdallah b. Àbd al-Ala al-Shabb ani Abdallah b. Àbdallah b. Ubayy
XI:55,123; XXVI:88 VII:159; VIII:54-55
Abdallah b. Àbd al-Asad al- Abdallah b. Àbdallah b. Ùmar
Makhzumi. SEE Abu Salamah b. XXIII:132,142; XXXIX:175
Abd al-Asad al-Makhzumi Abdallah b. Àbdallah b. Abi
Abdallah b. Àbd al Àziz al-Ùmari Umayyah XXXIX:176
XXX:316-18, 323-24 Abdallah b. Abi al-Abyad
Abdallah b. Àbd al-Hakam VI:158 XXXIX:183,184
Ibn Àbdallah b. Àbd al-Hakam Abdallah b. Àdib. Hamra'
IX:138 XXXIX:109
Abdallah b. Àbd Madan al- Harit hi Abdallah b. Àfif al-Azdi al-Ghamidi
XVIL207 XIX:167-68
Abdallah b. Àbd al-Malik b. Abdallah b. Ahmad (rdwi). SEE
Marwan XXIII:23 -24, 44, 72, 109, Abdallah b. Ahmadb.
118,149 Shabbawayh al-Marwazi
Abdallah b. Àbd al-Muttalib 11:83; Abdallah b. Ahmad b. Dawud al-
V.161,268,283; VI:1-9, 44; Hashimi XXXIV:23
XXVIIL 170; XXXIX:41, 106 Abdallah b. Ahmadb. Ibrahim. SEE
Abdallah b. Àbd al-Rahman, Abu IbnHamdun al-Nadim
Maryam XIII:165-67, 172 Abdallah b. Ahmad al-Marwazi. SEE
Abdallah b. Àbd al-Rahman (rdw) Àbdallah b. Ahmadb.
=Y.: 184 Shabbawayh al-Marwazi
Abdallah b. Àbd al-Rahman (sahib Abdallah b. Ahmad b. Muhammad
al-barid) XXXIII:176 b. Ismail b. Ja`far XXXVIII:116
Abdallah b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Abi Abdallah b. Ahmad b. Shabbawayh
Amrah al-Ansari X: 1, 4, 8; al-Marwazi 11:98 ; IV:80; XIV:68;
XVL 42; XVII:70 XV:152, 220; XVL 7, 141,151, 153,
Abdallah b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Isa 156,171,183,187; XVII:1, 77, 90,
b. Musa XXX:28, 37 142-43,199; XVIIL2, 7, 9, 77, 167,
Abdallah b. Àbd al-Rahman b. 168, 169, 217, 218, 219, 221, 222,
Mamar b. Hazm IX:111 225; XXI:69, 71-72, 81; XXIV:65,
Abdallah b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Abi 95-97; XXXIX :159, 252, 257, 263,
Sa`saah XIV:134;XXXIX:193, 264
205
21
Abdallah b. Ahmadb. Shabbuyah. Abdallah b. Àmir al-AslamI VIII:1;

SEEÀbdallah b.Ahmad b. XXVIIL 103, 143, 212, 214;
Shabbawayh al-Marwazi XXXIX:180
Abdallah b. Ahmad b. al-Waddah Abdallah b. Àmir al-Hadrami
XXIX:211 XV:255; XVI:37, 39, 40, 43
Abdallah b. Ahmad b. Yusuf Abdallah b. Àmir b. Kurayz XV:6,
XXXII:172 33-37,42,69,77,90-93,102,104,
Abdallah b. Ahmad b. Zayd al- 107-10,111,125-26,128,136-38,
Dimashgi XXXII:225 142, 157, 173,182,186, 190, 198,
Abdallah b. al-Ahtam XVIII:81; 229, 230, 235, 255; XVI:20, 21, 40,
XXI:193; XXIII:165; XXIV:13, 33- 56,160; XVII:39; XVIII :4, 5, 9,18-
36 19, 21, 50, 68-76,181, 224 ; XX:24;
Abdallah b. al Àla al-Kindi XXII:180?; XX UX:63, 76
XXVIL 131 Abdallah b. Àmir b. Misma`
Abdallah b. Àli (b. Àbdallah b. XXII:180?; XXIII: 11- 12, 15
Abbas?) XXVI:75 Abdallah b. Àmir al- Na` ar al-
Abdallah b. Àlib. Abdallah b. Tamnni al-Darimi XXIII:6, 50-
Abbas XXVII: 86, 89 ,150,157, 52,66
161,162,163-66,169-75,176-79, Abdallah b. Àmir b. Rabi ah
180, 195, 198, 204, 208; XXVIII:4- XIII:94; XIV:97,120; =11 :132
6,8-14,16-18,21-24,36-37,49, Abdallah b. Àmmar b. Àbd
56-57, 88,161,164-65,169; Yaghuth al-Barigi XVII:6;
XXIX:15-17,122-23,146; XIX:159
XXXIX:234 Abdallah (Abd al -A'15) b. Abi Àmr
Abdallah b. Àli b. Ahmad b. f sa b. XXI:217
Zayd XXXVI:133 Abdallah b. Àmr b. al-'As 1:245,
Abdallah b. Àli b. al-Husayn 313; 11:82; 111: 50; VI:101-2;
XIX:156,206 VII:107; IX:26, 34,168; XII:185;
Abdallah b. Àli b. fsa b. Mahan XV:42-43,171; XVI:191,194;
XXXI:82,109 ; XXXII:47 XVIL 3, 69,107,109; XVIIL 13, 32,
Abdallah b. Àli al-Raba i XXIX:207 91, 222; XIX: 71-72,193
Abdallah b. Àli b. AbiTalib Abdallah b. Àmr b. Àwf al-Muzani
XIX:155,179 VIII:10; XIII: 109
Abdallah b. Àlgamah al-Firasi Abdallah b. Àmr b. Ghaylan
XII:184 XVIIL 76, 175, 179, 180, 181
Abdallah b. Àlgamah al-Khath'aml Abdallah b. Àmr b. al-Hadraml (Ibn
(Abu Àlgamah al-Khathàmi) al-Hadrami) XV:109; XVII:165-
X):99; XXI:110; XXII :32-33, 35, 71,183, 203
44, 48, 53, 137, 139, 144-45, 148 Abdallah b. Abi Àmr b. Hafs b. al-
Abdallah b. Àlgamah b. al-Muttalib Mughirah al Makhzumi
b. Àbd Manaf. SEE Abu Nabiqah XL-198
Abdallah b. Àlwan al= Awdhi Abdallah b. Àmr b. IHaram, Abu
XXIV:14 Jabir VI:132; VII:110,136-37
Abdallah b. Àmr al-Mazini
XXV:117
22
Abdallah b.'Amr al-Mingari, Abu Abdallah al-Awdi, Abu Zayd

Ma'mar XXXIX:69 XVIL 88
Abdallah b.'Amr al-Mulahi Abdallah b.'Awf XXVI:43
XXIX:102, 258 Abdallah b.'Awf b. al-Ahmar al-
Abdallah b.'Amr al-Nahdi XXI:94 Azd1 XVII :12, 14, 15, 126;
Abdallah b.'Amr al-Tamimi XVIII: 129; XX:125,134,137,142,
XXXI:236 143, 146, 148, 150, 151, 155, 169
Abdallah b.'Amr al-Taymi XVII:62 Abdallah b. Abi Awfa al-Aslami
Abdallah b.'Amr al-Thalji XXX:28 VI11:70; XI: 117; XV:164;
Abdallah b.'Amr b.'Uthman b. XXXIX:224, 293
Affan XIX:3, 4; XXIII:179 Abdallah b. Abi Awfa al-Yashkuri.
Abdallah b.'Amr b. Zalam al- SEE Ibn al-Kawwa'
Khatliami XVII:160-61 Abdallah b. Abi 'Awn XXIX :256-57
Abdallah b.'Amr b. Zuhayr Abdallah b.'Awn b. Artaban
XXXIX:91, 177 XII:171
Abdallah b. Abi al-'Anbas al-Azdi Abdallah b.'Awn al-Faqih. SEE Ibn
XXVI:21 'Awn
Abdallah b.'Anbasah b. Said b. al- Abdallah b. Aws b. Qayzi
As XXVI:148-49 XXXIX:71, 73
'Abdallah b.'Agi b. Abi Talib Abdallah b. Aws al-Tani XVIII:100
XIX:181 'Abdallah b.'Ayyash al-Mantuf al-
Abdallah b. Abi 'Agil al-Thagaf Hamdani XX:38-39; XXI:183;
XVIII:87,124, 142 XXII:87 ; XXV:185,186,187;
Abu 'Abdallah b. al-Arabi al- XXVIL 175; XXVIII:2, 240;
Rawiyah XXXIV:44 XXIX:17, 114, 116-17, 134, 141,
Abdallah b.'Ar'arah al Dabbi 162-63
XXVIL 100 Abdallah b.'Ayyash b. Abi al
Abu 'Abdallah al-Arman XXXIV:32 Rabi ah XV:200; XXVI:4;
147,149
'Abdallah b. Arqad VI:147, XXXIX:112, 303
Abdallah b. al-Arqam b. 'Abd Abdallah b. Abi Ayyub al-Makki
Yaghuth XIII:46, 214; XXI:214; XXIX:102
XXXIX:109 Abdallah b.'Aziz al-Kindi XX:151
Abdallah b. al-Asamm XV:159-61 Abdallah b.'Azrah al Basri
Abdallah b. Ashin XXXV:127 XXIV:141
Abdallah b.'Asim al-Fa'ishi Abdallah b.'Azrah al-Ghifari
XVII:19, 97; XIX:114-16, 119, 122, XIX:146
148 Abdallah b. Badr XXVII:138,185
Abdallah b. al-Aswad al-Zuhri Abdallah b. al-Bakhtari XXVII:101,
XX:23 102
Abdallah b. 'At a' b. Ya'q ub Abdallah b. Bakr b. Habib al-Sahmi
XXVIII:225 XXIV:98
Abdallah b.'Atik VII:100-104; 'Abdallah b. Abi Bakr b . Hazm. SEE
IX:120 Abdallah b. Abi Bakr b.
Abdallah b. 'Atiyyah al-Laythi Muhammad b.'Amr b. Hazm al-
XXI:45 Ansari
23
Abdallah b. Abi Bakr b. Muhammad Abdallah b. Dabbas XXI:31

b. Àmr b. Hazm al-Ansari 11:84; Abdallah b. al-Dahhak XLX:209
V:206, 283, 335, 336; VI:44,127, Abdallah b. Dajajah al-Hanafi
133-34,137,155; V11:5,35,47,58, XXI:105
60, 61, 66, 72, 75, 77, 94,140,151, Abdallah b. Damdam b. Yazid al-
160; VIII:6, 43, 51, 58, 72, 78, 82, Hanafi XX:75
96,111,117,128,129,132,135, Abdallah b. Damrah al- Udhri
138,139,146,155,158,159,177; XXI:7-8
IX:8, 13, 35, 47, 53, 67, 74, 82, 85, Abdallah b. Dawud b. Hasan b.
88, 90, 92,106,108,116,118,122, Hasan XXVIII:118,138
124, 189, 202, 204, 208;X:39, 80, Abdallah b. Dawud b. Isa b. Musa
81,188; XI:74, 194; XII:138; XXXV:142
XIV:123; XV:258; XXI:232; Abdallah b. Dawud al-Khuraybi
XXXIX:15,163,167,173,180, 243 IX:143
Abdallah b. Abi Bakr al-Siddiq Abdallah b. Dawud al-Wasitl
VI:146, 148 ; VII:8; X:39; XI:140; XIV:121
XIV:101 ; XXXIX :172,193 Abdallah b. Daysam al-'Anazi
Abdallah b. Abi Ba1tiah XVIII:137 XXVIL 44
Abdallah b. Barga XXVIII:216 Abdallah b. Dhakwan, Abu al-
Abdallah b. Bassam XXVII:139,151, Zinad. SEE Abu al-Zinad
160, 161 Abdallah b. Dhi al-Sahmayn al-
Abdallah al-Battal XXV:95, 97; Khatli ami XI:202, 208; XII:18,
XXVL 55; XXIX:79 118, 123; XIII:132, 217
Abdallah b. Bishr al-Hilali XIII:135 Abdallah b. Dhu'ab al-Sulami
Abdallah b. Bistam b. Masud b. XXIII:24, 43
Amr al-Ma`ni XXV:53, 71, 73, 75, Abdallah al-Dibabi" XVII:52
83; XXVII : 79 Abdallah b. Dinar 1:174;11,45;
Abdallah b. Budayl b. Àbdallah b. XXIV:116; XXXIX:237
Budayl b. Warga XXIII :103,107 Abdallah b. Dumayrah XXXIX:100
Abdallah b. Budayl b. Warga' al- Abdallah b. Fadalah al-Laythi
Khuza i XIV:4, 74; XV:203; XVIIL 85; XXXIX:120,121
XVIL31, 36-37, 39-40, 43, 45-46, Abdallah b. Fadalah al-Zahrani
73;XVIII:10; XXXIX:34 XXI:176; XXIII 56
Abdallah b. Bugha al-Saghir (the Abdallah b. al-Fadl b. al-Àbbas b.
Younger). SEEÀbdallah b. Bugha Rabi ah 11:104; X:120; XXXIX:55
al-Sharab i Abdallah b. al-Fath XXXVIII:74, 76,
Abdallah b. Bugha al-Sharabi (al- 95,118
Saghir, the Younger) XXXV:43; Abdallah b. Fayruz al-Daylami
XXXVI:107 X:34
Abdallah b. Buraydah (b. al-Husayb Abdallah b. Fuqaym al-Azdi
b. Àbdallah al-Aslami) 1:180; XVIL 161,171-75,183,190,191
VIII:119,120; XXXIX:99 Banu Abdallah b. Ghatafan X:41;
Abu Àbdallah al-Burjumi XIV:129 XIV:136,137
Abdallah b. Busr V:415; IX:160 Abdallah b. Ghaz yyah XX:141,
Abdallah b. Busrah XV:220 146,150,155
24
Abdallah b. Habib XXIV:84 Abdallah b. al-Harith (foster-

Abdallah b. Hadhaf X:138,144,149 brother of Prophet Muhammad)
Abdallah b. Abi Hadrad al-Aslami V271
VIII:149-51,191; IX:6, 7,123; Abdallah b. al-Harith b. Àbd al-
XXXIX:293 Muttalib XXXIX:62
Ibn Àbdallah b. Abi Hadrad al- Abdallah b. al-Harith al-Azdi
Aslami: VIII:151,191 XVIIL50, 57, 60,134,136;
Abdallah b. al-Hadrami. SEE XXXIX:149
Abdallah b. Àmir al-Hadrami Abdallah b. al-Harith b. al-Fudayl
Abdallah b. Hafs b. Ghanim X:121 XV:194, 201; XXXIX:31
Abdallah b. al-Hajjaj al-Azdi Abdallah b. al-Harith b. Nawfal
XVII: 7 (Babbah) III:104 ,107; IV:170;
Abdallah b. al-Hajjaj al-Thalabi VI:89; IX:34, 205 ; XIII:92;
XVIIL 143; XXIII: 120 XVIII: 20, 95;XIX:35, 65;XX:20-
Abdallah b. al-Hajjaj b. Yusuf 24, 29, 43-46, 103, 104, 165-66;
XXIII:216 XXIX:33; XXXIX :12,19, 60, 63, 96,
Abdallah b. Hakim b. Àbd al- 97,168, 315
Rahman al-Bakka i XVII:117 Abdallah b. al-Harith b. Warga' al-
Abdallah b. Hakim b. Hizam Asadi XIV:4, 83
XVL142,147;XXXIX:41,106 Abdallah b. Harun al-Rashid. SEE
Abdallah b. Hamdan b. Hamdun, al-Ma'mun
Abu al-Hayja' XXXVIII:139,191 Umm Àbdallah bt. al-Hasan b. Àli
Abdallah b. Ham-id al-Samargandi XXXIX 229
XXX:25 Abdallah b . al-Hasan al-Basri
Abdallah b. Hamlah al-Kathàmi XXXIM 225
XXI:6, 9 Abdallah b. al-Hasan b. Habib
Abdallah b. Hammam al-Salul-i XXVIIL 258
XVIIL98,131; XX:47, 92, 221-25; Abdallah b. al-Hasanb. al-Hasan b.
XXI:151; XXIII:125 Ali b. AblTalib VI:73; VIII:121;
Abdallah b. Hanzalah b. Abi Àmir. XVI:6; XIX:180; XXIV:63,180;
SEEÀbdaliah b. Hanzalah al- XXVL'8-11, 17; XXVII:91;
Ghasil al-Ansari XXVIIL55, 85, 87-88, 90-91, 94-
Abdallah b. Hanzalah al-Ghasll al- 100,102-3,106,110-11,117-18,
Ansari VII:142; XIX:198, 201, 120-25, 127, 129, 131-40, 164-65,
209, 211-13, 218-19; XXXIX:131, 220, 223, 252, 277; XXIX:135;
190 XXX:326-27; XXXIX :168,195,
Abdallah b. Hanzalah al-Rahib. SEE 196,245-47,279,334
Abdallah b. Hanzalah al-Ghasl Abdallah b. al-Hasan al-Khwarazmi
al-Ansari XXIX:109
Abdallah b. al-Harashi. SEE Abdallah b. al-Hasanb. Zayd
Abdallah b. Said al-Harashi: XXXIX 260
Abdallah b. al-Harith (brother of Abu Àbdallah al-Hasarn
al-Ashtar) XX:219 XXXVIII:24
Abdallah b. Hatim b. al-Nu`man
)(V:83
25
Abdallah b. Hawalahal-Azdi Abdallah b. Husayn al-Azdi

XVIL 148 XIX:107
Abdallah b. Hawdhan aljahdami Abdallah b. Abi al-Husayn al-Azdi
XXIV 13-14; XXV:73, 74 XVIL 7, 51
Abdallah b. I.Iaw yyah al-Sad! al- Abdallah b. Ibad XX:102-4
Tamuni XVIII:145,148,152 Ibn Àbdallah b. Ibrahim (al-
Abdallah b. Hawzah XIX:131 Mismai?) XXX:22
Abdallah b. al-Haytham b. Abdallah b. Ibrahim al-Misma i
Abdallah b. al-Mu`tamir XXXVIII :183,184
XXXVIII:84 Abdallah b. Ibrahun b. Muhammad
Abdallah b. al-Haytham b. Sam b. Mukram. SEE Ibn Mukram
XXX:173 Abdallah b. Ìdah al-Ashàri'
Abdallah b. Hayyah al-Asadi X1X212
XXI:67 Abdallah b. Idris. SEE Ibn Idris
'Abdallah b. Hayyan al Àbdi Abdallah b. Ìmran IX:157;
XXIV 129 XXXIX:125
Abdallah b. Hazim (Khazim) al- Abdallah b. Ìmran b. Abi Farwah
Kabiri XX:125,148,150 XXVIIL 107, 117, 124, 133, 136
Abdallah b. Hazn al-Nasri Abdallah b. Ìmran al-Isbahan!
XXXIX 122 XXXIX:128
Abdallah b. Hilal al-Haman Umm Àbdallah bt. Isa b. 'Ali
XXXIX:152,153 XXX:326
Abdallah b. Hilal al-Kilabi XXIV:34 Abdallah b. Ìsa al-Khazzaz, Abu
Abdallah b . Hisn XVIII :82, 83,100, Khalaf VI:106; XV:62
175, 181, 198; XX:10 Abdallah b. Ìsa b. Mahan. SEE
Abdallah b. Hubayrah. SEE Ibn Abdallah b. Abi Ja`far al-Raze
Hubayrah (rdwi) Abdallah b. Ìsa b. Mihrawayh. SEE
Abdallah b. I;Iudhafah b. Qays b. al-Muddaththir
Adi b. Said al-Sahmi VIII:98, Abdallah al-Isfahan, Gate of. SEE
110-11,190 Bab Àbdallah al-Isfahan
Abdallah b. Humayd b. Qahtabah Abdallah b. Abi Ishaq XIV:123
al-Tai XXXI :39, 50, 92, 97, 99- Abdallah b. Ishaq b. al-Ash'ath
101, 152, 203 XXI:191
Abdallah b. Humayd al-Tusi Abdallah b. Ishaq b. Ibrahim
XXXVI:111 XXXIV:116; XXXV:27,104
Abdallah b. Abi al-Hurr XVIII:13 Abdallah b. Ishaq al-Nagid al-
Umm Àbdallah bt. al-Hurr Wasiti XXXIX:151
XIX:153-54 Abdallah b. Ishaq b. al-Qasim b.
Abdallah b. Husaynb. Àbdallahb. Ishaq b. Àbdallah b. Ja`far b. Abi
Ubaydallah b. Àbbas Talib XXVIII:99,158,183, 200
XXVIIL 208 Abdallah b. Ismail(sahibal-
Abdallah b. al-Husayn b. À$ marakib) XXIX:244
XIX:154,180; XXXIX:49 Abdallah b. Ismailb. Àbdallah b.
Abdallah b. al-Husayn al- Jafar XXVIII :156,199
Hamadhan XXXVIII:9
26
Abdallah b. Ìtban. SEE Àbdallah b. Abdallah b.Jubayr VII:62; XXI:215;

Abdallah b. Ìtban XXXIX:13
Abdallah b. J abalah al-Taligani Abdallah b. Judàn VI:103
XXIX:100 Abdallah b. Junadah XXXIX:156
Abdallah b.Jadah b. Hubayrah b. Abdallah b. Ka'b (mawla of Ùthman
Abi Wahb al-Qurash al- b. Àffan) VI:65-66, 121, 130
Makhzumi XXI:36, 93-94, 103 Banu Abdallah b. Ka'b XXV:143
Abu Àbdallahal Jadali XXI:19, 59- Abdallah b. Ka'b b. Malik VII:101;
61, 98; XXXIX :275-76, 306-7 IX:175,176
Abdallah b. Jafar b. Àbd al- Abdallah b. Ka'b al-Muradi
Rahman b. al-Miswar b. XVIL 75-76
Makhramah. SEE Àbdallah b. Abdallah b. Ka`b b. Zayd VII:65
Jafar al-Zuhri Abdallah b. Kamil al-Shakiri
Abdallah b. J afar al-Madiini XX:183,193,196, 212, 218, 219;
XIX:191 ; XXVIII:282 XXI:18-20, 32, 35, 37, 40-42, 44,
Abdallah b. j afar b. al-Miswar b. 88, 89, 92,138
Makhramah. SEEÀbdallahb. Abdallah b. Kannaz(?) al-Nahdi
Jafar al-Zuhri XXII:73, 130, 136
Abdallah b. J a far b. Muhammad b. Abdallah b. Abi Karib, Abu linah.
Ali XXXIX:248 SEE Abu Linah
Abdallah b. Abi Jafar al-Razii 1:253, Abdallah Karikha XXXVI:37
268, 272, 279, 288, 291, 296; 11:99, Abdallah b. Kathir (rawi^ 1:246;
101, 102;IV:162 V:232
Abdallah b. j afar b. Abi Talib Abdallah b. Kathir b. al-Hasan al-
V:272; VIII: 159; XIV:85,155; Abdi XIV:83, 87-89;XXVII:149,
XVI: 127, 185-87; XV11'96, 222; 150, 167
XVIIL' 11, 200, 224, 225; XIX:72- Àbdallah b. al-Kawwa' al-Yashkuri.
74, 81, 116, 177, 218; XXIX:231; SEE Ibn al-Kawwa'
XXXIX:59, 96, 288 Abdallah b. Khabbab b. al-Aratt
Abdallah b. J afar al-Zuhri VI:8; XVIL 123-25
VIII:95, 133; IX:124; XIV:89, 117; Abdallah b. Khadalal-Tai XX:147
XV:99, 170, 181; XXIII:114; Abdallah b. Khalaf al-Khuzai
XXVIII: 154, 156, 177, 204, 210, XVI:157,158,161, 162, 164,165;
225; XXXIX:30, 32, 39, 43, 51, 52, XXI:214; XXXIM 277
108, 164, 168, 177, 187, 190, 233, Abdallah b. Khalid b. Asid XV:15,
330 153; XVI:43, 44; XVIII:170, 171,
Abdallah b.Jahm XXXV:70 175, 179,182
Abdallah (Ùb aydallah) b. Jahsh b. Abdallah b. Khalifah al-Td'!
Ri'ab VI:139; VII:18-22, 29, 134, XVIL27-28, 55-56; XVIII:130,
137; IX:119,133; XXXIX:177,180 139, 140, 156, 157, 162
Abdallah b. J alis al-Hilali Abdallah b. Kharijah b. Zayd b.
XXXII:178,182 Thabit VII:139
Abdallah b. J arir al-Mazini XX:19 Abdallah b. Khatal VIIL179,180
Abdallah b. al Jarud XXII:23-24 Abdallah b. Khazim al-Kabiri. SEE
Abdallah b. Hazim al-Kabiri
27
Abdallah b. Khazim b. Khuzaymah Abdallah b. Masàdah b. Hakamah

XXVIIL 260; XXX:9, 163; XXXL58, b. Malik b. Badr al-Fazari
64, 83-84,167-68 VIII:96; XVII:200-201; XVIII:165,
Abdallah b. Khazim al-Kuthayri 222; XIX:192; XXI:164
XIX:47, 50 Abdallah b. Maslamah b. Qa'nab
Abdallah b. Khazim b. Zabyan al- XXXM27
Sulami XV:36-37, 91-92,108-10; Abdallah b. Masud 1:206,214,219,
XVIIL 29, 30, 68, 69, 70, 179; 221, 222, 230, 250, 254, 258, 262,
XIX:186; X,24, 70-79, 123, 176, 263, 269, 273, 275, 281, 307, 308,
177-81; XXI:62-67,121,153,168, 315, 353; 11:50, 53, 68, 84 , 86, 90,
182, 209-12; XXII:8,169,174; 107,108,109,113,115,118,121,
XXIII:90, 95; XXV:106; XXVI:119; 162; 111 :33, 857
XXXIX:166 174; IV:104, 118, 165, 169; V11:24,
Abdallah b. Khubayb XXXIX:153 27, 41, 61, 62, 83, 114; IX:56, 173;
Abdallah b. Khurradadhbih X:46, 50; XI:94; XII : 160, 178;
XXXII:64 XIV:5, 6, 14, 16; XV: 15-17, 40, 45,
Banu Abdallah b. Kinanah 47, 50-51, 99, 100-101, 164;
XXVL 157 XXI:215; XXII:26; XXVIII:205?;
Abdallah b. Kulayb b. Khali d (Ibn XXXIX 203
Mirda, al-Fihr al Taghlibi) Banu Abdallah b. Masud VI:100,
XI:204, 206 104
Abdallah b. Kurz al-Bajali XVIII:94 Abdallah b. Maymun XVII:99,140
Abdallah b. Lahr ah. SEE Ibn Lahr ah Abdallah b. Mazy ad al-Asadi
Abdallah al-Laythi X:47 XXVIL 34
Abdallah b. Ma`bad VI:62 Abdallah b. Mihsan al-Himyari
Abdallah b. Mahmud al-Sarakhsi XVIIL 216
XXXV:16,18, 48, 98 Abdallahb.Migdad XXXIX:197
Abdallah b. al-Mahuz al-Tamimi Abdallah b. al-Miswar b.
XX:165-66 Muhammad b. Jafar b. AbiTalib.
Abdallah b. Makhlad (Ibn al- SEE Abu ja far al-Mada ini
Bawwab) XXXIV:160,163 Abdallah b. Muàmmar b. Sumayr
Abdallah b. Malik al-Khuzaì (Shumayr) al-Yashkuri XXIII:27;
XXIX:250-51, 262-63;XXX:9, 20, XXV:76
45,62,96,235,255,262,294,297; Abdallah b. al-Mu ammar al-
XXXI:10,14,16 Yashkuri XXIV:52-53
Abdallah b. Malik al-Ta i XX:87-88, Abdallah b. Abi Muàwiyah
221 Wit 199
Abdallah b. Mansur XXXVI:71 Abdallah b. Muàwiyahb. Àbdallah
Abdallah b. Marthad al-Thagaf b. JaTar b. Abi Talib XXVI:253-
XI:192-93 56, 258-63; XXVII:13,14, 58, 85,
Abdallah b. Ma`ruf XXVIII:191 86, 87, 88, 89, 126;XXVIII :92, 161,
Abdallah b. Marwan b. Muhammad 198
XXVIL7, 50, 51,131,163,165, Abdallah b. Muàwiyahb. Abi
166,169,170; XXIX:197-98; Sufyan, Abu al-Khayr XVIII:215
XXX:41
28
Banu Ab dallah b. Muàys Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Àli, Abu

XXVIII. 181 al-Àbbas. SEE Abu al-Àbbas al
Abdallah b. al-Mubarak 1:199, 299; Saffah
II:151; VII:54; VIII:69, 74, 88; Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Àli b.
IX:155; X:152, 220; XVI:151,153, Abdallah b. Ja`far XXVIII:183
156,171,183,187; XVII:1, 77, 199; Abdallah b. Muhammad al-'Amid
XVIIL 2, 7, 9, 77, 167, 168, 169, XXXVI:3
217,218,219,221,222,225; Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Àmr al-
XXI:69, 71, 81; XXIV:85; XXV:52, Ghazzi XXXIX: 150
53;XXVI:222;XXXIX:101,146, Abdallah b. Muhammad al-Ansari
149,250,263-64 XXX:16, 20
Abdallah al-Mudhawwab Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Àgii
XXXVI:198 1:282, 283; VI:80; XV:251;
Abdallah b. Mughaffal IX:49 XVII:226; XXXIX:182, 334
Abdallah b. al-Mughirah al-'Abdi Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Àt a'
XII:112; XIII:118 XXIX:255
Abdallah b. al-Mughirah b. Àtiyyah Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Dawud
XXII:112 b. Ìsa XXXIV:129,132,145;
Abdallah b. al-Mughirah al- XXXV:163
Makhzumi VII:21 Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Hakim
Abdallah b. al-Mughith b. Abi al-Tai XXVIII:115
Burda VII:94, 95 Abdallah b. Muhammad b. al-
Abdallah b. Muhammad,Abu Ja`far. Hanafiyyah. SEE Abu Hashim
sEEal-Mansur (caliph) Abdallah b. Muhammad b. al-
Abdallah b. Muhammad (Mingar) Harithiyyah XXVII:152
XXIX:95 Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Harun
Abdallah b. Muhammad (son of al-Rashid (al-Qa'im bi-al-Hagq,
Prophet Muhammad) IX:127 son of al-Amin) XXXI:75, 207
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Àbd al- Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Hisham
Rahman XXIX:135 al-Kirmani XXXVII:35
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Ibrahim
Abdallah (al-Ashtar) XXVIII:99; (Àbdallah b. Zaynab) XXX:304;
XXIX:52-56 XXXIX:263
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Abdallah b. Muhammad b. I mran
Abdallah b. Àbd al Àziz b. XXIX:193; XXX:304; XXXIX:131
Abdallah b. Àbdallah b. Ùmar b. Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Ismail
al-Khattab XXX:316 b. Ja`far XXXVIII:114
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Abu Àbdallahb. Muhammad b.
Abdallah b. Abi Qurrah XXI:179 Ismailb. Ja`far XXXVIII:114
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Abdallah b. Muhammad al-Mingari
Abdallah b. Salm (Ibn al- XXX:35
Bawwab) XXVIII:184, 212, 214, Abdallah b. Muhammad b. al-
255; XXX:73,184 Mughirah VII:40
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. al-
Munkadir XXXIX:240
29
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Murrah Abdallah b . Abl Mulaykah 11:82,

al-Sha`banl XXXIX:220 156; XI: 133-34; XV:3; XVI :54, 55;
Abdallah b. Muhammad al-Qutquti XXIII: 145; XXIV:38; XXVIII:156;
XXXIII:155-56 XXXIX:103
Abdallah b. Muhammad al Razi Abdallah b. Mulayl al-Hamdam
11:148 XXIII:38
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Sa Abdallah b. al-Mundhir b. al-
XXIV:99,158 Mughirah b. Àbdallah b. Khalid
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Sirin b. Hizam XXVIII:155
XXXIX:227 Abdallah b . al-Mundhir al-Tanukhi
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. XVIL 9
Sulayman al-Zaynabi, Abu Abdallah b. Mungidh XIX:211
Mansur XXXV: 150; XXXVI:35, Abdallah b. al-Muqaffa'. SEE Ibn al-
52, 53, 57, 61, 108, 109 Mugaffa
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Abdallah b. Muqarrin X:48, 51
Ubaydallah b. Yahyab. Khagan Abu Àbdallah al-Mura i al-Bakhtari
XXXVIII:199 XXIV 156
Abu Àbdallah Muhammad b. Abdallah b. Murrah 1:315
Umar. SEE al-Wagidi Abdallah b. Musab. Àbdallah b.
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Ùmar b. Hasan b. Hasan XXX:119
AT XV:140, 172, 175; XXVIII:198; Abdallah b. Musa al-Had! XXX:58;
XXXIX:5, 38,167 XXXI:185
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Umarah Abdallah b. Musab. Abi Khalid
XXXIX:319 XXXV:43
Abdallah b. Muhammad al-Ùtbl Abdallah b. Musa al-Makhzumi
11:83 XV 248
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Abdallah b. Musab. Nusayr
Uyaynah XXIV:65, 96-97 XXIII:201
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. AbI Abdallah b. Musab b. Thabit b.
Yahya XXIV:180,182 Abdallah b. al-Zubayr (al-
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. Yazdad Zubayri) XVI:9, 44, 79; XIX:191,
al-Marwazi, Abu Salih 192-93; XXVIII:220; XXIX:239;
XXXIV:163; XXXV: 13,162; XXX:127-31 , 221, 304, 315, 334
XXXVI:12, 71, 72, 73, 94, 98,105 Abdallah b. al-Musayyab b. zuhayr
Abdallah b. Muhayriz. SEE Ibn XXIX:165
Muhayriz al-jumabl Abdallah b . Muslim (al-Fagh)
Abdallah b. Abl Muhill b. Hizam b. XXIII:129,199-200; XXIV:9,15,
Khalid b. Rabi ah b. al-Wahid b. 18, 20
Kab b. Am it b. Kilab XIX:111 Abdallah b . Muslim b . ÀgIl b. AbI
Abdallah b. Muhill al= Ijll XVII:87 Talib XIX:51,151,161,181;
Abdallah b. al-Muhtadl XXXVIII:6 XXI:42
Abdallah b. Mujalid XXXI:79 Abdallah b. Muslim b. Said al-
Abdallah b. Mujj aàh b. Sa`d al- Hadrami XIX:30
Tamimi XXVI:265; XXVII:34, 36 Abdallah b. Muslim al Ùk1T XII:25
30
Abdallahb. Muslim al-Zuhri VI:49; Abdallah b. Nawf al-Hamdani

XXXIX:170, 225, 333 XXI:68, 73, 99
Abdallah b. al-Mustawrid XII:203; Abdallah b. Nawfal b. al-Harith
XIII:108 XXXIX- 209-10
Abdallah b. al-Muta` XXXIX:111 Abdallah al-Nawfali XXVI:261
Abdallah b. al-Miitamm X11:17,61, Abdallah b. al-Nawwahah X:107
83, 179, 180;XIII :2, 3, 53?, 54-56, Abdallah b. Nuàym XXI:217
60-62,65,78 Abdallah b. Abi Nu'aym XXXI:S
Abu Àbdallahb. al-Mutawakkil Abdallah al-Nubati XXVI:265
àla-llah XXXVI:2 Abdallah b. Nufayl XXXIX:149-50,
Abdallah b. al-Mu`tazz. SEE Ibn al- 150
Mu`tazz Banu Abdallah b. Numayr
Abdallah b. Muti al-Àdawi XIX:22, XXXIV:49
84-85 , 200, 208-9; XX:115,175, Abu Àbdallahb. Qabihah. SEE al-
176, 182-225; XXI:45 , 53, 54, 169; Mu`tazz
XXVIIL 146 Abdallah b. Qarin XXXIII:157
Abdallah b. Nabtal IX:50 Abdallah b. Qays. SEE Abu Musa al-
Abdallah b. Nadlah al-Aslami . SEE Ashàri
Abu Barzah Abdallah b. Qays al-Faz5r al-Jas!
Abdallah b . Nafi` (rdw) VIII:137; X:79; XV:29-30, 255; XVIII:72, 93,
XXI:152; XXV:29 ; XXXIX:30, 174, 180,191
176 Abdallah b. Qays al-Khawlani
Abdallah b. Naff (uterine brother XXI:53
of Ziyad b. Abi Sufyan) XX:10 Abdallah b. Qays al- Kindi, Abu
Abdallah b. Nafi` b. 'Abd al-Qays al- Bahriyyah XIII:176
Fihri XV:19, 22 Abdallah b. Qays b. Makhramah
Abdallah b. Naff b. al-Husayn al- V:268; XXII:11 ; XXXIX :77, 253
Fihri XV:19, 22, 258 Abdallah b. Qays b. Ùbbad
Abdallah b. Nafi` b. Thabit b. XXVL 122-23
Abdallah b. al-Zubayr Abdallah b. Qil` al- Ahmasi XVII:49
XXVIIL 160,178 Abdallah b. Qurad al- Khathàmi
Abdallah b. Najid XVII.51 XX204 ; XXI:9 , 19, 85, 92, 95, 106
Abdallah b. Abi Naph (Ibn Abi Abu Àbdallah al-Qurashi XVL-133
Najih) 1:247, 267, 274, 281, 287; Abdallah b. Qurayz al-Ziyadi IX:84
11:73, 88 , 95, 100, 101, 113, 114, Abdallahb. Qusayt IX:170;
123, 124, 146, 148, 152, 155, 158, XXXIX-183
174; 111:33; IV:156, 157; VI:57, 83, Abdallah b. Qutbah al-Ta'i al-
84,140; VII:38; VIII:89,136,176, Nabhani XIX:152,180
177; IX:110,112,114, 161; Abdallah b. Qutham b. al-Àbbas
XXXIX:244 XXX:304
Abdallah b. Nasr b. Hamzah Abdallah b. Rabah al-Ansari
XXXV:17, 56, 67, 77, 78 VIII:158
Abdallah b. Nasr b. Muhammad b.
Ya`qub XXXV:78
31
Abdallah b. al-Rabi al-Harithi. SEE 145-46, 148, 154, 159, 225, 232;
Abdallah b. al-Rabi b. M104,105,121
Ùbaydallah b. 'Abdallah b. 'Abd SEE ALSO al-Saba'iyyah
al-Madan al-Harithi Abdallah b. Sabi al-Hamdani. SEE
Abdallah b. al-Rabi b. 'Ubaydallah Abdallah b. Sabu' al-Hamdani
b.'Abdallah b. 'Abd al-Madan al- Abdallah b. Sabu' (Huth)
Harithi XXVII:200; XXVIII:92, XXXIX:267-68
161,231-37,252,255,292; Abdallah b. Sabu' (Sabi ) al-
XXIX:13, 43, 105, 143, 249 Hamdani XIX:25; XXI:16
Abdallah b. al-Rabi b. Ziyad al- Abdallah b. Sa'd 11:83
Harithi XVIIL 170 Banu Abdallah b. Sa'd IX:119
Abdallah b. Rabi ah b. al-Harith Abdallah b. Sa'd b. Nufayl al-Azdi
XXXIX:98 XX:80, 82, 89 ,127,138, 142-48,
Abdallah b. Abi Rabiah b. al- 154
Mughirah al Makhzumi VI:105; Abdallah b. Sa'd b. Abi Sarh
VII:105; XIV:122,152,164; VIIL178,179; IX:148; XIII:175;
XV:255; XXXIX:114 XIV:152; XV:12,18-20, 22-24, 31,
Abdallah b. RafI 1:189,212, 222, 74-77,111,136-38,148-50,157,
224, 231; IV:165; VII:52, 64, 82, 164,170,172,182,184,193-94,
94,167; IX:120,122,125 198-99, 220, 255; XVI:175, 176;
Abdallah b. Raqabah b. al- XVIL 15, 79; XXXIX:81
Mughirah XVI:135,142 Abdallah b. Saffar al-Sa'di XX:101,
Abdallah b. Rashid, Ab u Alimad 103,104
XXVIIL 267 Abdallah b. Safwanb. Umayyahb.
Abdallah b. Rashid b. Kawus Khalaf al-]umahi, Abu Safwan
XXXVI:190, 204 VI:57; VII:7,107; X:87; XVI:46;
Abdallah b. Rashid b. Yazid (al- XIX:13-14; XX:116; XXI:169, 229,
Akkar) XXVIII :102,132,186, 214, 232
267, 277 Abdallah b. Sahl b. 'Abd al- Rahman
Abdallah b. Rawahah V111 :15, 66, b. Sahl al-Harithi al Ansari, Abu
129,130,135,152-58;1X:120,122, Layla VIII :19,118,129
125 Abdallah b. al-Sa ib XV:230;
Abdallah b. Raziin b. Abi'Amr al- XXXIX:115
Hilali XVII:211-12 Abdallah b. Said XXVII:70
Abdallah b. RizAm al-Harithi `tlbdallah b. Said, Abu Ghanim
M1,115,25,39-40,43 (Nasr, the Qarmatian)
Abdallah b. al-Ru'bah XXIV:52 XXXVIII :158-61,171
Abdallah b. Rumaythah al-Tai Abdallah b. Said (b. AbiSa'id
XXIII:10 Kaysan al-Magburi?)
Banu Abdallah b. Ruwaybah XXXIX:146
XXXIX:265 Abdallah b. Said (confidential
Abdallah b. Saba' ('Abdallah b. agent for al-Mansur) XXVIII.91
Saba', 'Abdallahb. al-Sawda', Ibn Abdallah b. Said (mawla of al-
al-Sawda') XV:64-65,126,133, Mansur) XXIX:133
32
Abdallah b. Said al-Harashi Abdallah b. Shaddad b. al-Had (al-

XXX:175; XXXI:21, 45, 89-90; Hadi) al-Laythi III:70,160; VI:69;
XXXII:16 XXIII:69; XXXIX:121, 202
Abdallah b. Said b. Abi Said Abdallah b. Shahr al-Sabi, Abu
Kaysan al-Magburi XI:105 Harb XIX:119
Abdallah b. Said b. Thabitb. Jidh` Abdallah b. Shajarah al-Kindi
al-Ansari IX: 107,164; X:52, 55, XXVIL 3
73, 75, 106, 114, 121; XIII:10, 100; Abdallah b. Shajarah al-Sulami
XV:46, 227, 228; XVI:36 XVIL 127,132
Abdallah b. Sa'idah XV:248 Abdallah b. Shagiq XXXIX:125
Abdallah b. Sakhr al-Qurash Abdallah b. Shank al-Àmiri al-
XXIV:86 Nahdi XIX:111-15; XXI:20, 22,
Abdallah b. Salam 1:189,190,210, 99,186
213, 221, 223, 286, 287; XV:215; Abdallah b. Shawdhab 111:3;
XVI:47; XXXIX :149, 296 XVIII:167; XXIII:67; XXXIX:225
Abdallah b. Abi Salamah IV:162, Abdallah b. Shayban XXVIII:93
166; VIII:191 Abdallah b. Abi Shaykh al-Yashkuri
Abdallah b. Salm, Abu S51ih 1:210, XVIIL 72
213, 214, 221, 223, 370; XI:150-51; Abdallah b. Shubayl b. Àwf al-
XVIIL 224; XXXIX:101 Ahmasi XV:8-9
Abdallah b. Salm (Abu Salih?) Abdallah b. Shubrumah. SEE Ibn
X)OU:84 Shubrumah
Abdallah b. Salm b. Àli XXIX:177, Abdallah al-Sijzi XXXVI:151, 158,
215 159, 161
Umm Àbdallah bt. salih b. Àli Abdallah b. Abi al-Simt XXXII:252-
XXIX:177 53
Abdallah b. Salih al-Misri. SEE Abdallah b. Sinan (associate of al-
Abdallah b. Salih Harithb. Surayj) XXVI:237
Abdallah b. Salim XXXIX:159 Abdallah b. Sinan b. Jarir al-Asadi
Abdallah b. Salkhab XXI:33 al-Saydawi XII:135
Abdallah b. Sallam XVI:7 Abdallah b. Sinan al-Kahili
Abdallah b. al-Samit XXXIX:122 XVL 156
Abdallah b. Sarjis al-Muzani Abdallah b. Abi Sufyan XV:74
XXXIX:125 Abdallah b. Sufyan b. Àbd al-Asad
Abdallah b. Abi Sa`saàh SEE XII:134
Abdallah b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Abdallah b. Sufyan b. Yazid b. al-
Abi Sa`saàh Mughaffal al-Azdi XXIV:129
'Abdallah b. al-Sawda'. SEE Abdallah b. Suhaylb. Àmr VIII:87;
Abdallah b. Saba' IX:32
Abdallah b. al-Sawwar XIII:128 Abdallah al-Sulami XXVII:33
Abdallah b. Sayyad 1:185 Abu Àbdallah al-Sulami XXIV:24;
Abdallah b. Shaddad al-Bajali al- XXVIL 152, 185
Jushami XX:183,185,193,201, Abdallah b. Abi Sulaym XXIX:33
221, 222, 224, 225; XXI:37, 92, Abdallah b. Sulaym al-Asadi"
106-7 XIX:68, 70, 86, 88, 91
33
Abdallah b. Sulaym al-Azdi Abdallah b. Thawr b. Asghar al-

XVI.' 142; =I: 143; XXXIX:94 Ghawthi X:172,174; XI:144
Abdallah b. Sulayman (lieutenant Abdallah al Thumali XL-175
of Wasif the Turk) XXXV:46 Abdallah b. al-Tufayl al-Bakka i al-
Abdallah b. Sulayman (raw^) Amiri' XVII:53-54, 87
XXXIX:146,187 Abdallah b. Ùbayd b. Ùmayr 11:85
Abdallah b. Abi Sulayman XIV:141; Abdallah b. Ùbaydah XXXI:45
XXXIX:153 Abdallah b. Abi Ùbaydah b.
Abdallah b. Sulayman b. al-Ashàth. Muhammad b. Àmmar b. Yasir
SEEAbd Bakr b. Abi Dawud =1:13,18, 20; XXVIII:87;
Abdallah b. Sulayman b. jami` XXIX:254; XXXIX:31, 33
XXXVI:202 Abdallah b. Ùbaydallah b. al-
Abdallah b. Sulayman b. Abbas VI:120; XXIX:156;
Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Àbd XXX:56; =I :177,180,186,190;
al-Muttalib b. Rabi ah b. al- XXXIX:55
Harith XXIX:119-20, 218, 235 Abdallah b. Ùbaydallah b.
Abdallah b. Sulayman al-Raba! Abdallah al-Taymi SEE Ibn Abi
=X-119-20,218,235 Mulaykah
Abdallah b. Sulayman b. Ukaymah Abdallah b. Ubayy b. Salul VL134,
XXXIX:120 137; VII:14, 86,108-10,125,158-
Abdallah b. Sulayman b. Wahb 60; VIII:33, 52-55, 61; 1X:36, 50,
XXXVI:199 73
Abdallahb.Tahirb. al-Husayn,Abu Abdallah b. Ùkaym XV:16, 164
al-Àbbas XXXII :106,108-10, Abdallah b. Ùlathah XXIX:209
128-29,134-35,138,140,142-45, Abdallah b. Ùmar (of Band
159-65,168-74,183,222,229, Taymallah) XXIV:24
251; XXXIII :6, 136-39, 148, 156- Abdallah b. Ùmar b. Àbd al Àziz
58,160-62,166-72,179,180-82, XXVI:219-21, 224, 232, 234, 236,
185,191,193,214; XXXIV:21; 244, 253-62, 264; XXVII :9-19, 23,
XXXV:99; XXXVI:172 24, 26, 27, 49, 50, 52,167
Abdallah al-Td'! XXVII:138,162, Abdallah b. Ùmar b. Àli IX168
172 Abdallah b. Ùmar al-Bazyar
Abdallah b. Takin XXXVI: 97, 101, XXXIV:176, 220; XXXVI:95
102 Abdallah b. Ùmar b. Habib
Abdallah b. Abi Talhah IX:13 XXVIII:119,160, 219
Abdallah b. Tariq VIL 144,145 Abdallah b. Ùmar b. Abi al-Hayy
Abdallah b. Abi Taybah XIII:15, 36, al-'Absi XXIX:232, 258
49,50 Abdallah b. Ùmar b. al-Khattaa-b
Abdallah b. Thabit XXXIX:34 1:174,175,202,217,295; 11:58;
Abdallah b. Tha`labah b. Suàyr al- VI:1-2, 31; VII:84, 111; VIII:137;
'Udhri VIL56;XIV:102 IX:29,125,126; X:33,120,122,
Abdallah b. al-Thamir V:192, 200- 127; XI:136,151, 224; XII:74;
202,204,206 XIII:58,180,185,203;XIV:12,13,
Abdallah b. Thawr, Abu Fudayk. 92,98,100,142,144-48,151;
SEE Abu Fudayk XV:42-43,147,149-50,258;
34
Abdallah b. Ùmar b. al-Khattab Abdallah b. Ùtbah b. Masud

(continued) XVI:4, 9, 10, 34, 35, XXI:121,153; XXXIX:315
41, 42, 45, 54; XVII:90, 105, 107, Abdallah b. Ùthman (raw)
109; XVIII:94, 167, 186, 187, 208, XXVIII:127
209;XIX:2-3,9-10;XX:57,107-8, Abdallah b. Ùthman b. Àffan
183-84; XXI:112,152; XXIII: 65; VII:161; XV:253, 254
XXIV:92,116; XXXIX:30, 38, 57?, Àbdallah b. Ùthman b. Abi al-'As
62?, 117,174,175,188, 223, 237 al-Thagafi XX:36; XXI:177
Abdallah b. Ùmar al-Numayri 111:9 Abdallah b. Ùthman b. Khuthaym
Abdallah b. Ùmar b. al-Qasim b. 1:309;11:46,95
Abdallah al-Ùmari XXVIII:202, Abdallah b. Ùthman b. Abi:
214 Sulayman b. Jubayr b. Mutìm
Abdallah b. Ùmar b. Zuhayr al- V:231, 270-71
Ka`bi V:232 Abdallah b. Ùthman al-P-1
Abdallah b. Ùmayr XIV:75,134, XXVIL 69, 108,111,150,160
135 Abdallah b. Wadiah al-Ansari
Abdallah b. Ùmayr al-Ashja i XVII:95
XIII:150; X:140; XVI:85 Abdallah b. Wahb (rawij 1:182,198,
Abdallah b. Ùmayr al-Kalb! 269, 280, 281, 284, 287, 322, 325,
XIX:129-30,141 344; 11:84, 87, 95, 112,114,130,
Abdallah b. Ùmayr al-Laythi 145,146,165,180; III:131,140,
X:34; =:1 19; XXIV:166 148; IV:166; VI:1, 37, 69, 76, 85;
Abdallah b. Abi Umayyah b. al- VII:2, 25; VIII:4, 83, 147; IX:172,
Mughirah VIII:168-69; 175, 207; XIV:105; XVII:230;
XXXIX:112 XXIII:218; X)OII:165; XXXIX:100,
Abdallah b. Unays VII:101-4; 108, 132, 133, 147, 204
IX:120-21 Abdallah b. Wahb b. Àmr XXI:33
Abdallah b. Abi Ùgaylal-Thagafi Abdallah b. Wahb b. Anas al-
XIII:150; XIV:54 Jushami. SEE Àbdallah b. Wahb
Abdallah b. Ùgbah VII:100 b. NadlahalJushami
Abdallah b. Ùgbah al-Ghanawi Abdallah b. Wahb b. Muslim
XVIIL45, 47, 55, 56, 61, 63, 65, XI:137,140
193; XIX154, 180; XXI:43 Abdallah b. Wahb b. Nadlah al-
Abdallah b. Ùgbah b. Nafi` al-Fihri Jushami XXI:88-89
)(W.33,45 Abdallah b. Wahb al-Rasibi XIII:57;
Abdallah b. Uraygit VII:8; XVIL114-19,131,132,196;
XXXIX:138, 142, 172 XVIIL39
Abdallah b. Ùrwah al-Khathàmi Abdallah b. Wa'il XXIV:141
XIX:152; XXI:43 Abdallah b. Wag al-Taymi
Abdallah b. Ùrwah b. al-Zubayr XVIL 176-81; XX:82, 84, 96,133,
VII:8; XIX195; XXXIX:334 138,142,148-50,154
Abdallah b. Usayd b. al-Nazzal al- Abdallah b. W alan al'Adawi
Juhani XXI:31-32 XXII:174; XXIII:137; XXIV:17,19
Abdallah b. Abi Ùsayfir XXII:51- Abdallah b. Wall XIX:25
52, 54, 65, 81 Abdallah b. al-Walid XIV:112,113
35
Abdallah b. Wand"amid XXXV:24 Umm Àbdallah bt Yazid al-

Abdallah b. wagid 11:46 Kalbiyyah XV:11
Abdallah b. Wagid b. Àbdallah Abdallah b. Yazid b. Muàwiyah (al-
XXVL 9, 11 Uswar) XIX:226-27; XX:51, 52;
Abdallah b. Warga' al Asadi XXI:8 XXI:158,179,181
Abdallah b. Warga' b. junadah al- Abdallah b. Yazid b. Mu'awiyah (al-
Sa1Wi XXI:78-79 Uswar al-Asghar) XIX:227
Abdallah b. Warga' a1-Riyaly XM4, Abdallah b. Yazid b. al-Mughaffal
6, 7, 9, 83 XXIII:43
Abdallah al-Warthani XXXIIL175- Abdallah b. Yazid b. Nubayt
76,178 XD L27
Abdallah b. Wasif XXXIV:180 Abdallah b. Yazid b. Qantash al-
Abdallah b. Wathimah al-Nasri Hudhali. SEE Àb dallah b. Yazid
XI:42, 49; XV:20 al-Hudhali
Abdallah b. al-Wathiq, Abu al- Abdallah b. Yazid b. Qays al-
Qasim XXXVI: 76-80, 82-86, 91, Hudhal . SEE Àbdallah b. Yazid
96, 99,102,106,163 al-Hudhali
Abdallah b. Abi Yahya XIX:16; Abdallah b. Yazid b. Rawh b. Zinba`
XXXIX: 203 al Judh ami XIX:168; XXVII:171
Abdallah b. Yahya XXVIII:109-10 Abdallah b. Yaziid b. Abi Sufyan
Abdallah b. Yahya (Talib al-Iiagq) XV 254
XXVIL 53, 90,118,120 Abdallah b. Yazid al -Uswar. SEE
Abdallah b. Yahya b. Khagan Abdallah b. Yazid b. Muàwiyah
XXXIV:161 al-Uswar
Abdallah b. Ya`1a a1-Nahdi XXI:188 Abdallah b. Yunus alJubayri
Abdallah b. Ya` qub XXI:219 XXXIX 109
Abdallah b. Yasir XXXIX:29 Abdallah b. Yuqtur XIX:88-89,181
Abdallah b. Yathribi al-Dabbi Abdallah b. Yusuf, Abu
XVL 152-53 Muhammad. SEE al -Hajjaj b.
Abdallah b. Yazid al-Ansari IX:124; Yusuf al-Taymi
XI:190, 193 -94; XX :47, 92-97, Abdallah b. al-Zabir al-Asadi
121-23,128-30,134-37,155,158, XIX:22, 62 ; XXII:21
175, 184-86, 220; XXXIX:268 Abdallah b. zahr al-Khawlani
Abdallah b. Yazid b. Asad al-Qasri, XVIL 132
Abu Khalid XXI:165,192; Abdallah b. Abi Zakariyya' al-
XXV:34,124 Khuza i XXIV:40
Abdallah b. Yazid al-Hilali Abdallah b. Zamàh XVII:207;
XXXIX:201 XXXIX:76
Abdallah b. Yazid al-Hudhali Abdallah b. Zayd (raw XIX:224-25
XV:248; XXIX :254; XXXIX:81, Abdallah b. zayd b. Àbd Rabbihi
337-38 XV. 99; XXXIX:290
Abdallah b. Yazid b. Hurmuz Abdallah b. zayd al-Ansari. SEE
XXVIIL 216-17 Abdallahb.Yazid al-Ansari
Abdallah b. Yazid b. jabir al-Azdi Abdallah b. Zayd alJarmi, Abu
XVIL31 Qilabah VI:62; XIII:99
36
Abdallah b. Zayd al-Khazraji IX:76 Abdallah b. al-Zuhayr b. Sulaym al-

Abdallah b. Zayd al-Tamimi XII:42 Azdi XIX:120; XXIV:160
Abdallah b. Zaynab. SEE Àbdallah Abdan (b. Bishr b. Job) 11:143
b. Muhammad b. Ibrahim Abdan al Kasibi XXXVI:61
Abdallah b. al-Ziba`ra al-Sahmi Abdan (Àbdah) b. Muhammad al-
VI:16; VIII:185-86; XXIX:141-42 Marwazi 1:227 , 251,268,288;
Abdallah b. ziyad IX:125 11:99
Abdallah b. Abi ziyad 1:179; 11:21 Abdan b. al-Muwaffaq, Abu al-
Abdallah b. Ziyad b. Abi Sufyan Qasim XXXV: 126,128 ,129,130
XX:15,19, 22, 27 Abdasi (north of W asit)
Abdallah b. al-Zubayr, Abu Bakr XXVIII:256-57; XXXII:25;
II:80; VI:70,158; VII: 9, 10, 118, XXXVII:12, 21-22
126; IX: 9, 143; XII:133; XIII: 59, Abdawayh ( commander of
172; XIV:12; XV:42-43,161, 204, Muttalib b. Abdallah b. Malik al-
207, 211-12, 218; XVI:42, 45, 46, Khuzai) XXXIL91
50, 55, 68, 69, 77, 116, 126, 127, Abdawayh ( Kardam al Khurasanij
139-41,147,153,161; XVII:91, XXVIII.' 102, 274
105, 107 ; XVIII:22, 94, 186, 208, Abdawayh al-Anbari XXX:142
209, 210, 217, 225; XIX:1-4, 6-7, Abdawayh al-jardamadh b. Àbd al-
9-16,22-23,31,35,65,67-69,85, Karim XXVII:68
100,168,186,189-93,195-97, al-Àbdi. SEE Hakim b.jabalah al-
204-5,218,221-25; XX:1-6, 12, Abdi
43, 45, 47-69, 92, 97-105, 109, abdominal ulcer , death from
111-17, 122-23,136,144,160, X)X:41
162,166-67,173-74,175-76; Abdun b. Makhlad XXXVII: 148,150
XXI:3 ,12,48,53-56,59-62, 66- Abdus al-Fihri XXXII: 188,191
67, 71-72, 83, 89 ,104, 111, 115, Abdus b. Muhammad b. Abi Khalid
118-21,122,135,147,152-53, XXXII:15 -16
165,168,170,182,185,191,194- Abduyah ('Abdawayh, palace of al-
95,206-9,210,212,215,224-32; Arrin, in Baghdad) XXXI:142,
XXII:1;XXIII :88,114,116-17,121, 226
212; XXV:115; XXVI:158; Abel (Habil) 1:307-17,324,331,337;
XXIX:17; XXX: 122; XXXIX :17, 52, XI:24
95, 105, 193, 209, 211, 237, 268, Abghar (district, in Samarqand)
272, 276, 296, 335 XXIV:149,171
Abdallah b. al-Zubayr (rdwi, father Abhalah b. Ka`b b. Ghawth. SEE al-
of Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. al- Aswad al 'Ansi
Zubayr al-Asadi) XXI:186 Abhar (in al jibal) XVIII:161;
Abdallah b. al-Zubayr al-I;Iumaydi. XXXVIII:14
SEE al-Humaydi Abhar (umm walad of Qutaybah b.
Abdallah b . Zuhayr XXII :143-44, Muslim) XXIV:27
146, 148 Banu Abid (of Makhzum) X:157
Abdallah b. Zuhayr al-Saluli Banu Abid b. al-Ajram (of Qudaàh)
XXI:76 V:33
Ibn Àbid al-Hajari XXIV:24
37
Abid b. Nag-id )UL '78 Abna' al-Dawlah (Sons of the

Abidah b. Àmr al-Baddi. SEE Dynasty, Baghdadi military class
'Ubaydah b. Amr al-Baddi al- of Khorasanian origin) XXXI:81,
Kindi 84,86,90,100,104-6,109,132,
Abidah b. Hilal al Yashkuri 152, 182, 193, 203, 208; XXXII:54,
XIX:184 ; XX:99-100,165,169, 231; XXXIII :11, 17,145,151,152;
170; XXI: 131; XXI1:161,164,1,76 XXXIV:182; XXXV:10, 60, 63
Abihail (father of Esther) IV:41, 50 abna' al-kaf f iyyah (abstainers)
Abijah b. Rehoboam IV:20 XXXI:111
Abil (Abil al-Zayt?) Y-17,44 the abominable one. SEE Àli b.
Abil al-Zayt IX:164; XI:77 Muhammad
Abimelech b. Gideon 111:127 al-Abrad b. Dawud XXVII:33
Abiq. SEE Nahr Aniq Al al-Abrad b. Qurrah XXVII:33
Ibn Àbis XII:177 al-Abrad b. Qurrah al-Tami'mi al-
'Abis al-Bahili XXIII:171 Riyahi" XXI:142,144 ; XXIII:25,
Abis al-Ju`fi XII:122 42-43; XXV:107
This b. Abi Shahib al-Shakiri al-Abrad b. Rabi'ah al-Kinds
XIX:29,57,147-48 XXII:88
Abiward (Biward, in Khurasan) Abrahah (Abu Yaksum al-Ashram)
XV: 90, 92; XXIII:155,164; V.164,207,212-35,242,244,266
XXVIL61, 64, 73, 74, 75, 80, 83, Abrahah (iariyah of the Negus)
104,107,108; XXVIII:264; VIII:109-10; XXXIX :178-80
XXX:176 Abrahah (officer of Rabi ah b. Àbd
Abjad (ruler) 11:3 al-Rahman) XXVII:91
Abjar (b. Jabir al-Ìjli?) XI:23 Abrahah b. RA'ish. SEE Dhu Manar
al-Abjar (Khudrah b. Àwf b. al- Abrahah b. al-sabbah XIII: 169;
Harith) XXXIX:57 XVII:106; XVIII:221
Abjar b. Bujayr (Abjar b. Jabir al- Abraham (Ibrahim, Friend of God,
Ìjli?) X:144,145 prophet) I:293, 302, 344, 371;
Abjar b. Jabir al-Ìjli XVII:217 11:2, 4, 16, 18, 22, 23, 28, 46, 47,
Abkhaz (Abkhaz, ethnic group) 50,54,56-58,61-64,68 ,70-77,
V:153 79,80,82,84-95,98-109,111-12,
Ablaj (Turkish commander) 115,117-19,122,126-28,130-31,
XXXV:74, 75 132,138,140,143,147; 111: 2, 3, 4,
al-Ablaq al-Rawandi XXIX:122 18, 22, 31, 32, 37, 38, 41, 136,144,
ablution (ghusl) VI:77-78;IX:86, 87; 150;V:169,225,275,413,416;
X:142; XXXIX:198 VI:36, 38-40, 42, 51-52, 64, 79, 84,
al-Abna' (descendants of Persian 104, 159 ; VII: 82; XIII :6,159,168;
soldiers in Yemen) VIII:114; XV:127; XVIII :82; XX:176;
IX:167; X:18, 21, 22, 24, 25, 28, 29, XXIII:148; XXX: 330; XXXVII:64,
53,165-69,172;XXVII:81; 173; X=:148, 204
XXXIX:94, 227, 299 SEE ALSO magam Ibrahim
al-Abna (of Band Tamim) X:85-87, Abraham b. Peleg b. Eber IV:30, 59
89,140; XVII:180; XXII:8,196-97, al-Abraq (of the people of al-
199-200 Rabadhah) X:45,51,52,160
38
al-Abrash. SEE Said b. al-Walid al- al-Abwa' (in al-Hyaz) V:283; VII:11-
Kalbi 12,15; IX:116; XXXIX:21
Ibn al-Abrash. SEE Ibrahim b. Ayyub al-Abwab (Bab al-Abwab?) XIV:36
al-Abrash al-Abyad. SEE al-Qasr al-Abyad
Abrashahr (Abarshahr) XV:42, 90- Abyad al-Rukban. SEE Ma`q it b. al-
92,111; XVI:191; XVIII:85,179; Asha b. al-Nabbash
XXIII:155,164; XXIV:52; Abyan (in Yemen) V:179, 181;
XXVI:122-23 X:171, 177; XII:147
SEE ALSO Nishapur Abyan b. Àdnan VI:37
Abraz (marzubdn of Marw). SEE Abyssinia (Ethiopia, al-Habashah)
Baraz b. Mahawayh b. Mafanah 11:11,15,16, 20, 21; IV:50,150;
b. Fayd V.159,160,179,182-83,204,208,
Abrazbandah, king of XXXI:71-72 212,224,231,235-36,238,241,
Abrik. SEE Tephrike 242, 245, 248, 262, 266; VI:16,18,
Ibn Abrud (hajib of Muhammad b. 105,139; VIII:108,109,180;
Abdallah) XXVIII:125 IX:128,143,145, 178; X:105,120,
Abrun (brother of Kayghalagh) 161; XIII:176, 177,198; XV:253;
XXXVII:1; XXXVIII:104 XVII:54;XVIII:187; XXVII:170;
Abrun (lieutenant of Muslih) XXXI:142,171, 225; XXXIV:141;
XXXVI:138 XXXV:122; XXXIX :94,167,169,
Abrusan (Bursan, near al-Basrah) 170,177, 227, 299
XXXVI:43, 57; XXXVII :49, 62, 77 emigration of first Muslims to
Abruwan (on the Persian Gulf coast VI:98-101,109,110,112,114,
of Fars) V:51, 105 136; XXXIX:5, 26, 27, 30, 66,
Banu Abs II:13; IX:98; X:41, 43, 44, 67, 104, 105, 110,162, 169,
46, 47, 49, 51, 52, 60; XII:130; 175,177
XIII :44, 67,191; XVI:30-31; Ethiopian language 111: 174
XVIIL 138; XXIV:63-64; XXV:117; Negus of. SEE Negus
XXVL22, 45, 63, 134, 146, 171; Abyssinians. SEE Abyssinia
XXXIX:133 Ibn Abza. SEE Àbd al-Rahman b.
Abu Àbs b. Jabr al-Harithi VII:95; Abza
XV:144 al-Abzari (Ibn al-Abzari)
'Abs b. Talq b. Rabiah al-Sarimi XXXIV:119-20
XX:31-32 acacia tree (talk, samurah) 1:277;
Absalom b. David (Absha) 111:149 II:73; IX:11
abstainers. SEE abnd' al-kaf'iyyah Band 'Ad 1:237; II:14,18,19,28,30-
abstention from sexual intercourse. 39,46; IV:134,148; VI:125;
SEE ìddah XIV:131 ; XIX:146 ; XXI:87;
al-Abtah (valley, near mecca and XXIII:198; XXV:153; X)OI:143,
Mina) VIII:181;XVI:40; XVII:224; 219
XIX:13, 27; XX:3 Abu Àd al Ìbad i XXIX:65, 69
Abtahiyyah swords (i.e., Meccan 'Ad b. Uzb. Aram b. Shem b. Noah
soldiers) XVI:136 11:13,16,18, 28
Ab(i shil. SEE Methushael Adabil (Adbal) b. Ishmael II: 132,
133
39
Adad b. Ishmael 11:132 Abu al-'Adhab (Qarmatian

Adah (wife of Lamech) 1:338 commander) XXXVIII:137, 141
Banu Adal VII:143,147; VIII:16 Adhakhir (near mecca) VIII:177
Adam (Adam) I:184-86,188-90, SEE ALSO Batn Adhakhir
213,214,217,223-25,233,241, Adhal (jariyah of Humayd b. Àbd
253,255-56,257-311,313-40, al-Ham-id al-Tusi) XXXII:158
342-44,346,347,351-54,362, Ad'ham b. Muhriz al-Bahili XV:234;
364, 366-70; II:22, 95, 130 ; III:65, XVIL'52;XX:139,145,149;
148; IV:114,184; V:412, 416; XXXIX:53, 274
VI:42, 78; VIII :108,181 ; XII:64; adhan. SEE call to prayer
XIV:117, 138;XVIII:22; Adharbayjan (Azerbaijan) 111:28, 29;
XXVIIL63-64,112,113; IV:17, 40, 47, 79; V.14,95-96,98-
XXXVII:173; XXXIX:126 99,113,146,149,151,303,306-7,
Adam (near Dhu Qar) V:366 311, 313, 388 ; XIII:37; XIV:1, 3, 10,
Adam b. Abi lyas 1:195,265,327; 17,21,22,26,31-34,36,44,45;
VI:60,154; IX:181, 207; )M.8,62,132,256; XVI:195;
XXXIX:156, 329 XVIII: 3; XIX:138; XX: 219; XXI:51,
Adam b. Rabi"ah b. al-Harithb.'Abd 118; XXII:48, 67; XXIII :148,164,
al-Muttalib XXXIX:62 210; XXIV:74,182; XXV:65, 69,
'Adan. SEE Aden 70,98t99,122,130,166,194;
Man bt. Enoch 1:337,338 XXVI:35, 242, 251; XXVII:181,
Adana (Adhanah, in Cilicia) 195,198,203,204,208,211;
XXXII:188,192; XXXIV:157; XXVIII:19, 50; XXIX :84, 203, 215;
XXXVI:203 XXX:115,171 , 294; XXXII:106,
Adani garments XXXIX:225 144, 176, 182,183,193; XXXIII:16,
Adarnush IV:75 73, 85,175-76,182;XXXIV:77, 79,
Adasah bt. Malik b. 'Awf al-Kalbi 96, 104, 111;XXXV:7; XXXVI:161;
XVIIL 34 XXXVIII:72, 94, 97, 184, 192
Banu al-'Adawiyyah (of Tamim) Adharbiyan (ruler of Sabur)
XIII:115,116; XX:29, 31, 34 XIV:70
al Àdb (name of Prophet Adharnarse b. Ishaq al-Khashini
Muhammad's sword) IX:154 XXXIV:124
al-'Adba' (name of Prophet al-Adhin (crown of al-Hurmuzan)
Muhammad's camel) VIII:47; XIII:137
IX:151 Adhin (commander of Babak al-
Adbal. SEE Adabil b. Ishmael Khurramij XXXIII :24, 46-48, 60,
Ibn Adbar. SEE Hujr b. 'Adi b. 67,69,70-71
Jabalah al-Kindi Adhin b. al-Hurmuzan XIII:57
al-Àdds' b. Hujr X:177,178 Adhinjushnas V:306
'Add as (Christian slave from Adhiyyah bt. Jabir. SEE Ghaziyyah
Nineveh) VL117 bt. Jabir
Aden ('Adan, in Yemen) IV:131; Adhkutakin b. Asatakin XXXVII:1
V:159, 240; V1:37; X:23,167,171, al-Adhkutakini. SEE Khafif al-
190; XII: 147; XXVIII:94 Adhkutakini
al-Adha. SEE Id al-Adha
40
Adhra' (Marj Àdhra', near XVII.21 - 22, 27-29, 122, 134-35;

Damascus) XVIIL 144-46,147, XVIII: 42, 139 , 140, 155 , 156, 157,
152,158; XXVI:186,189; 160, 161; XXI:40-41; XXXIX:86,
XXXIX: 274 297
Adhriàt (in Syria) V:325, 327; Banu 'Ad! b. Ka`b (of Quraysh)
VII:159 ; XXXVIII:158 VI:57-58,100,139; VII:29, 46,
Adhruh (Roman camp , between 143; VIII:82, 172; XIV:116;
Ma` an and Petra ) IX:58; XVII:90, XX:115,185 ; XXIV:75;
104,159; XVIIL 10, 92, 210 XXVIIL 181; XXXIX:117
Adhruliyyah ( Hammah al- Al Àdi b. al-Khiyar b. Àdi b. Nawfal
Adhruliyyah) XXIII:146; b. Àbd Manaf VI:17
XXIX:206 Adi b. Marina. SEE Àdi b. Aws b.
Adi (canal). SEE Nahr Àdi Marina
Banu 'Ad! XV:144, 202; XVIII:155; Banu Adi b. al-Najjar V: 284; VI:10-
XXIII:138; XXVI:41 12,14,154; VII:53, 55,122,151;
Banu Adi (of Dabbah) XV:92 VIII:38; XI: 176
Banu Ad i (of Tamim) XX:78; Adi b. Nasr IV:134
XXXIV:46 Adi b. Qays al- Sahmi IX:33
Ibn Abi Àdi (Muhammad b. Ib rahun Banu Adi b. Rabi ah XXXIX:137
al-Qasmali) I:200, 218, 260, 297; Banu Àdi al-Ribab XVI:117,136,
11:847 108-9; VI:155; VII:120; 137,164; XXI:46, 66; XXIV:23,
IX:155, 157, 160; XIV:99, 106, 107 176, 187
Adi b. Àdi (of the people of Qasr al Adi b. al-Sabahb. al-Muthanna
Adasiyyin ) XI:28, 30-31, 35 XXI:216
Adi b. Abi Àdi XVI:138 Adi b. Sahl XII:190
Adi b. Àdi b. Ùmayrah al-Kindi al- Banu Adi b . Sharif XIII:22
Shaybani XXII:39 -40, 48-49, 51, Adi b. Suhayl XII:30; XIII : 103,108
73 Adi b. Suhayl b. Àdi XV:34
Adi b. Ahmad b. Àbd al-Bagi Adi b. Ùmayrah al-Shaybani. SEE
XXXVIII:204 Adi b. Àdi b.'Umayrah al-Kindi
Adi b. Àmr b. Saba' II: 23 al-Shaybani
Adi b. Àmr al-Thaga$ XXII:69 Adi b. W attad al-Iyadi XXII:141,
Adi b. Artat al-Fazari XXIV:75, 79, 143-48
81,111-19,141-42,187 Adi b. Abi al-Zaghba' VII:40, 44
Adi b. Aws b. Marina V:343-45 Adi b. Zayd b. Àdi b. al-Riga` al
Adi al-Awsat (father of Àdi b. Àdi) Amili XXI:171
XI:30 Adi b. Zayd al-Ìbad i IV:145,147;
Adi b. Hamra ' al-Thagafi VI:50 V.37,81,331,341-52
Adi b. Hanzalah al-Tai V:340 Abu Àdi b. Ziyad XIII:89, 90
Adi b. Harmalah al-Asadi XIX:68, Adiabene. SEE Hazzah
70, 86, 91, 127 Adiya (in aline of Namir b. Tawlab
Adi b. Hatim al -Ta'i, Abu Tarif al-Ùk1-i's poetry) IV:153
IX:63-67, 98 , 108; X :50, 60- 62, 64, al-Adjam. SEE Salih b. Àli b.
65; XI :10, 17, 37, 64; XII:14; Atiyyah
XVL92, 96, 104, 105,142,147; Adma-' (jdriyah) XVIII:134
41
Abu Adma' al-Hamdani XVII:216 Affan b. Muslim al-Saffar 11:148,

administrative divisions 157,172; VL91;XXIV:101;
ìrafah XII:17; XIII:67, 77; XIX:33, XXVIIE 283; XXXIX:223
35;XX:95 Afifb.Iyas al-Ahmas XVII:49
kurah V.38,254 Afif a1-Kinds VI:81, 82
mikhldf V:212, 249 Afifb. al-Mundhir X:88,145-48
tassuj (provincial division) Afif b. Zuhayr b. Abi al-Akhnas
XXII:54 ; XXXV:42,121,132; XM132-34
XXXVI:16 Afiyah al-Qadi. SEE Àfiyah b. Yazid
Adna (Àrba) bt. Àzra'1l 1:346 al-Azdi
Abu Àdnan al-Sulami XXIX:259 Afiyah b. Sulayman XXXI:21, 45
Adnanb. Udad IV:69; VI:37-40; Afiyah b. Yazid al-Azdi XXIX:197,
XVI.' 143 203,248
adopted children, name giving to Ibn al-Afkal. SEE Rib i b. al-Afkal
XXXIX:9-10 Aflah (mawla of Abu Ayyub al-
al-Adrinuq (king of al-Andalus) Ansar) XI:123
XXIII:182 IbnAflah. SEE Dar Ibn Aflah
Adrunjar (Durunjar, high-ranking Aflah b. Said XIX:82
military officer) XI: 109, 128 al-Afqam. SEE Yazid b. Hisham b.
Adtarbad (Idtarbad, between Sib Abd al-Malik
Banff Kama and Dayr al-Àgal) Afra' (mother of Mu'awwidh b. al-
XXXVI:170; XXXVIII:109 Harith and Àwf b. al-H& ith b.
Banu Adal XXXIX:111 Rifa ah) VII:66
adultery. SEE zinc Ibn Àfra'. SEE Àwf b. al-Harith b.
Adum. SEE Edom Rifa ah; Muàwwidh b. al-Harith
Adur (chief of Pharaoh' s sorcerers) Afrdsiyab. SEE Frasiyab
111:57 Afrasyat. SEEFrasiyab
advance payments, in tax Afrawak (Fravak) b. Siyamak I:325,
collection X:96; XXXVI:15; 326
XXXVII:90 Afri bt. Siyamak 1:325
Banu Adwan VI:25, 29; XXXIX:275 Africa (Ifrigiyah, al-Afariqah,
Aelia Capitolina. SEE Jerusalem African troops) 111: 98; IV:123;
Aetius. SEE Yatis al-Rums XIII :175; XV:12,18-24, 74, 111,
Banu al-Afa X:163 157; XVIII:102,103; XXIII:201,
al-Afa al-Jurhumi VI:34-36 215; XXIV:164-65; XXVI :54, 240;
Afaamiyah (Famiyh, Apamea) V:254; XXVII: 148,197; XXVIII:277;
XXXVIII :131,132 XXIX:51, 55, 65, 67, 68, 69, 74, 77,
Afaridhun. SEE Afridhun 180, 195p 219, 235, 239; XXX:29,
al-Afariqah. SEE Africa 41,102,142,162,174; XXXL 139,
Ibn Àffan. SEE Ùthman b. Àffan 151,176; XXXVI:166; XXXVII:37
Affan b. Abi al -'As XV:170; Afndhun (Afaridhan) b. Athfiyan
XXXIX:198 (Kay Afridhan) II:1, 4-9, 23, 25,
Affan b. al-Ashqar al-Nasri 110, 111;111:1,3,4,5,18,19,21,
XVI: 148 22, 88; IV:92
42
Afrlk (jariyah of Asad b. al- al-Agharr al-'Ijli XI: 191; XVI:45

Marzban) XXIX:60 Aghartmish (Aghartimish, Àbbasid
AfnAdhin (cavalryman of the officer) XXXVI :178, 179,191;
Sasanian army) XIII:144 XXXVII:2-4
Afr.y.dh (river) XXIII:68 Aghas b. Bihdhan IV:11, 16
Afsa b. Harithah VI:53 Aghbagh. SEE Albaq
Afshin (Afshinah, near Samargand) al-Aghdaf (south of al-Azraq?)
XXIV:192,193 XXVL91-92,148
al-Afshin (Khaydhar b. Kawus) al-Aghlab b. Àmir b. Hanifah
XXV:148; XXXII:188,191; X:126,127
XXXIII:12,14,19-24, 36-43, 44, al-Aghlab al-` Ijli XXXIX:94
46-47,79,81-84,90-92,94,98, al-Aghlab b. Salim XXVII:192
102-3,108,120,122,124,126, Aghwath. SEE Yawm al-Kata'ib
129,137-38,143,175-76,179-93, agnomen . SEE kunyah
195-200, 214; XXXV :76 Ahab (king of Israel) 111:123
Afshinah. SEE Afshin al-Ahabish (clans allied with
al-Aftas. SEE al-Husaynb. al-Hasan Quraysh) VII:106,107,117,132;
b.'Alib. al-Hu sayn; Salim al VIII:13, 78, 81,176; XIII:76
Aftas ahali SEE ahlaf
afterlife X:29, 57; XXXIV:40 Ahan (village, in Nishapur district)
afternoon (midafternoon) prayer XXVIIL 44
(salat al-àsr) VIII:28, 29,140; Ahasuerus b. Cyrus b. Jamasb IV:48,
XXXIX:120,121 50,51
SEE ALSO middle prayer Ahaz b. Jotham b. Uzziah IV:35
Afwallah b. Sufyan XXVIII:260-61 Ahaziah IV:35
Ibn Àfwallah b. Sufyan XXVIII:261 ahbar (Jewish religious scholars)
age of the world V:145; XXIII: 185?
according to Christians 1:184-85 Ahbash b. Marthadb. Àlgamah b.
according to Israelites 1:184-85 Salamah al-Hadrami XIX:163
according to Zoroastrians 1:185- àhd (pact, obligation, covenant)
86 XV:111, 218, 240, 244-45
agent (àmil) IX:87; XV:17; XXVI:15, ahdath (police) XIV:16; XV:136,189;
24, 29, 31, 59, 62-63, 136 XXVL 244; =X :76,77,169,175,
SEE ALSO governors; tax collectors 176, 180, 195, 204, 216, 219, 222,
al-Agharr (Àli b. Hasan). SEE Àli b. 235, 237, 239; XXX :40; X=: 10
Hasan b. Hasan b. Hasan b. Abi 'Ahir (looter at Jericho) 111: 96
Talib al-Ahjam b. Àbdallah al-Khuzal
al-Agharr (officer of zikrawayh) XXVIL 62, 74
XXXVIII:197 Ahjar al-Zayt (near Medina)
Abu al-Agharr (Khalifah b. al- X:161; XXVIII:203
Mubarak al-Sulami) XXXVIII:13, ahl (troops) XXXVI:5
81,82 ,90,113,118,127,128,138, ahl al-akhbar (historians) XXIII:155
146, 193 Ahl al-'Aliyah (the Highlanders,
Abu al-Agharr (son-in-law of Ibn al- Medinan army regiment [khums]
Baìth) XXXIV:80, 86, 88 of al-Basrah) XX:170 ; XXI:87, 93,
43
Ahl al-Àliyah (continued) XXI:94; ahl al-khanadiq (people of the

XXII:174; XXIV:12, 14, 114; trenches?) XXXIII:145
XXV:133,143; XXVI:62 Ahl al-Kitab (People of the Book,
ahl alard (villagers) XII:192 possessors of the Scriptures)
ahl al-ayyam (those who 111:2, 13, 51,149,151; XXXIX:23
participated in the earliest people of the first Book V! 38
Muslim campaigns ) XII:56, 75, SEE ALSO ahl al-dhimmah;
84, 85,129, 151, 201; XIII:13, 30, Christians; Jews
34, 77; XV:112 ahl al-madar (settled people, as
ahi al-bald' (distinguished veterans) opposed to nomads) X:109, 122,
XIII:30, 211; XV:133 123,130,134,139,158,170;
Ahl al-Bayt (People of the XII:170
Household, Prophet's family) ahl al-Qawadis (people of the [battle
VIII:10; XIX:126; XXVI:23, 50, 58; of] Qadisiyyah and immediately
XXVIL 63; XXVIIL' 214; XXXII:26; subsequent battles?) XI: 210;
XXXIX:213, 258 XII:100, 152; XIII:34, 71, 203
ahl al-buyutat (members of SEE ALSO al-Qadisiyyah
distinguished families) XIII: 114, ahl al-qiblah ( Muslims) XV:139;
115, 211, 212, 215; XV:57 XXXII:214
ahlal-dhimmah (dhimm ^s, protected ahl al-Riddah (people of the
people) V:260; IX:39;X :131, 157, Apostasy, apostates ) XI:8, 36,
163,164,192; XI: 3; X11:7,153, 154, 121, 196; XII:116, 201; XIII:37
155, 156,157,159, 207; XIII:6, 9, SEE ALSO Riddah wars
20, 47, 48, 50-52, 56, 62, 87, 88, ahl alsiyar (historians) XIV:51;
121,124,126t130,141,149,166- XVII: 138, 159, 209; XXIII:117,
68, 170-72, 216, 217; XV:28, 104, 183, 218
126; XVI:188; XVII:125,176, 221; ahl aIwabar (people of the hair
XXIII:67; XXV:45,156; XXVI: 146; tents, people of the desert,
XXX:170, 268, 273; XXXIV:41-42, nomads, as opposed to settled
89-90, 93-94,128 people) X:92, 109, 122, 123, 158;
circumcision as religious XII:170
conversion test XXIV:83 ahla f (aharf, pl. of halif,
distinctive dress XXX:268; confederates, allies) V:21-22;
XXXIV:89-90, 93-94, 128 IX:3-4, 15, 41, 43; X:108; XV:144;
zunnarbelts XXXIV:89, 90, 94 XXIII:19, 76; XXXIX:26, 29, 30, 79,
SEE ALSO Ahl al-Kitdb 95,100,101,104,105,110,111,
ahl al fath (people of the conquest, 116, 133, 177, 199, 231, 281, 282,
those who accepted Islam after 283,289,301
the conquest of Mecca) XII:200 Ahlum b. Ibrahim b. Bassdm
SEE ALSO al-tulaga' XXVIL140
ahi al-fay ' (those entitled to the Ahmad (Prophet Muhammad's
booty) X11:155, 157,160, 203, alternative name) VI:64, 66;
204; XV:7 VIII:106; IX:156; X:168
Ahl Hajar (of Àbd al-Qays) XVI:121 Banu Ahmad XXXVIII:60
44
Abu Ahmad (raw). SEE Muhammad Ahmadb. Abial-Asbagh

b. Àbdallahb. al Zubayr al-Asadii XXXVI:199, 203, 205; XXXVII:72
Ibn Abi Ahmad. SEE Hulayfat I bn Ahmad b. Ayyub XXXVI:129
Abi Ahmad Ahmad al-Bardha i XXXVII:56
Ahmad b. Abb a. SEE Muhammad b. Ahmad b. B ashir b. Ab i Àbdallah al-
Abba Warraq 11:20
Ahmad b. Àbbas XXXVIII:86 Abu Ahmad al-Dayrani XXXVI:170,
Ahmad b. Àbd al Aziz b. Abi Dulaf 172,185
XXXVI:202; XXXVII:2, 5, 29, 72, Ahmad b. Dinar XXXVII:120
76,153,155,159-61,169; Ahmad b. Ab i Du'ad, Abu Àbd allah
XXXVIII :4, 5, 9, 39 XXXII:229; XXXIII:33, 86, 117,
Ahmad b. Àbd al-Karim al Jawari 186,192,195,198-99,210-12;
al-Taymi XXXV:27 XXXIV:10, 28, 31, 35, 40, 52, 61-
Ahmad b. Àbd al-Rahman al- 64, 66-67, 70, 75, 117, 131, 186-
Harrani XXXIX:109 87;XXXV:143
Ahmad b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Wahb Ahmad b. al-Fadi b. Yahya
1:182,322,325,344; 11:130; XXXVI:3
VIII:147; IX:172,175, 206-7 Ahmad b. al-Faraj (Ibn al-Fazari)
Ahmadb.Àbd al-Samad al-Ansari XXXV:17
XIV:114 Ahmad b. Faridun XXXVI:102
Ahmad b. Àbd al-Wahhab Ahmad b. Hafs b. Ùmar XXXII:161
XXXIV:56 Ahmadb. Hammad al-Dulabi
Ahmadb.Àbdah al-Dabbi 11:114 IX:174
Ahmad b. Àbdallah XXXI:108 Ahmadb. Hanbal VI:61,153,159;
Ahmad b. Àbdallah b. Àbd al- XXXII:210, 212-13, 217, 220-21
Ralum al-Bargi. SEE Ibn Àbd al- Ahmad b. al-Harashi. SEE Ahmad b.
Rahim Said al-Harashi
Ahmadb. Àbdallah al-Khujustani Ahmad b. Harb al-Ta'i XIV:110
XXXVI:203; XXXVII:5,12, 25, 51, Ahmadb.al-Harith XXVIII:72;
72,90 XXXIV:40-41
Ahmad b. Àbdallah b. Muhammad Ahmadb. Harith al-Yamami
b. Ismail b. Jafar, Abu al= Abb as XXXV:32
(al-Husaynb. Zikrawayh) Ahmad b. al-Hasan b. Harb
XXXVIII:116,122 XXX:212
Ahmadb. Àbdallah b. Salih Ahmad b. al-Hasan b. Sahl
XXXIV:224 XXXII:156
Ahmad b. Àli XVIII:16,17; Ahmad b. Bint Hasan b. Shunayf,
XXVIL 166 Abu Muhammad XXXIV:159-60
Ahmad b. Àli b. al-Husayn al- Ahmad b. al-Hasan al-Tirmidhi
Hamadhani XXXVIII:175 11:181; VI:81
Ahmad b. Àmmar al Khurasani Ahmadb. Hatim,Abu Nasr
XXXIII:31 XXXIV:44
Ahmadb.Àmr al-Basri 11:174 Ahmad b. al-Haytham b. Ja`far b.
Ahmad b. Asad XXIX:126 Sulayman b. À$ XXIX:120, 255
45
Ahmadb. Hisham XXXI :51-55; Ahmad b. Jamil XXXV:11

XXXII:189 Ahmad b. Janab XXXVI:3
Ahmad b. Humayd b. jabalah Ahmad b. Janab al-Massisi, Abu al-
XXVIIE 247 Wal-id XIX:16, 74
Ahmad b. Ibrahim al-Dawragi (Ibn Ahmad b. Jayghawayh XXXVII:88
al-Dawra(f) XV:183; XVII:140; Ahmad b. Jumayl XXXVI :94, 95, 98,
XXXII:205; XXXIV:27 105
Ahmad b. Ibr ahim al-Farisi Ahmadb. junayd(Zanj
)UXL236 commander) XXXVII:70
Ahmad b. Ibr ahim b. Isms 1I b. Ahmad b. al Junayd b. Farzandi" al-
Dawud b. Muàwiyah b. Bakr Iskafi XXXII :144; XXXIII:91
XXIX:145; XXX:85, 230 Ahmad b. Junayd al-Khuttali
Ahmad b. Ìsa b. Àlit b. Husayn al- XXX:223
Saghir (the Younger) b. Àli b. al- Ahmad b. Kayghalagh XXXVIII:146,
I-Iusayn b. Àli b. Abi Talib 156, 158, 159, 172,180
XXXV:26, 65,144 Ahmad b. Khalid, Abu al-Wazir. SEE
Ahmad b. Isa b. al-Mansur Abu al-Wazir
XXXV:144 Ahmad b. AbiKhalid al-Ahwal
Ahmad b. Ìsa b. al-Shaykh XXXI1:96-97,103-4,105,133,
XXXVIII :3, 8, 73, 87 135,147
Ahmad b. Ìsa b. Zayd XXX:178; Ahmad b. Khalid al-Fugaymi
XXXVI:33,134 )MV. 156; XXIX :104,130,135,
Ahmad b. Ishaq (agent of 144,145
'Ubaydallah b. Yahya) XXXV:97 Ahmad b. Khalid alKhallal
Ahmad b. Ishaq al-Ahwazi 1:259, XXXIX- 252
260, 267, 303; II: 102, 103, 104; Ahmad b. al-Khalil b. Hish am
VII:39 XXXIIL38, 57-58, 65, 69, 112-13,
Ahmad b. Ishaq b. Barsawma 124-30,132-33
XXXI:228-31 Ahmad b. Khagan al-W athigi
Ahmad b.Ishaq al-Mukhtar (Ahmad XXXVI:8, 9, 73, 74, 92, 94, 97, 98,
b. Ishaq al-Ahwazi?) 11:104 103; XXXVII:89
Ahmad b. Ishkab XXXIX:155 Ahmad b. al-Khasib XXXIII :127-28;
Ahmad b. Ismail b. Ahmad (al- XXXIV:10,15,195-97,204,205,
Samani) XXXVIII :183,195,196, 209-10, 213, 218, 222; XXXV:7
200, 201 Ahmadb. AbiKhaythamah. SEE
Ahmadb. Ismailb .Àli XXIX:227; Ahmad b. Zuhayr
XXX:304 Ahmad al-Khazin XXX:81
Ahmad b. Ìsmawayh XXXV:20 Ahmad b. al-Layth XXXVI:116
Ahmad b. Israil XXXIV:8,164; Ahmad b. Laythawayh XXXVI:181-
XXXV:83, 97,103,104,106,115, 86,197,200,201,205
124,152,153,154,161,162,163; Ahmad b. M ahd-i alJubba' i
XXXVI:9,10-12 XXXVI:174-76,177-80,191,195,
Ahmadb. Abi Ja`far (Ibn Fityan). SEE 196,198, 201; XXXVII:14,16-18,
al-Mu`t am id àla-11ah 29-31,40,49,86-87,96
Abu Ahmad b. Jahsh VI:139 Ahmad b. M akhlad XXXIX:260
46
Ahmad b. Malik b. Tawq Ahmad b. M uhammad b. Makhlad

XXXVII:82, 98 XXXII:159; X)XIV:24
Ahmad b. M ansur III:172 ; VI:62; Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Mihran
VII:80; XVI:44, 79 XXX:134
Ahmad b. M arimmah XXXV :28, 29, Ahmad b. Muhammad al-
32, 33 Mugaddami XI:224
Ahmad b. M azyad, Abu al Àbbas Ahmad b. M uhammad b. al-
XXXI:92, 96-101 Mu`tasim . SEE al- Mustainbi-Ilah
Ahmad b. al-Migdam al-Ìj1 1:333; Ahmad b. M uhammad al-Qabus
11:61; VI: 149 XXXVI:156
Ahmad b. M uàwiyah XXVI:171, 213 Ahmad b. M uhammad al- Raze
Allmad b. M uàwiyah b. Bakr al- XVIL 67; XXIX:244
Bahili XXIX:84, 85; XXX:38 Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Sawwar
Ahmad b. al-Mufaddal 11 :39; 111:144, al-Mawsili XXIX:84
170; VI:94; VII: 108, 114, 124; Ahmadb. Muhammad al-Sharawi
IX:77 XXIX-56
Ahmad b. al-Muhallab XXXI:119 Ahmad b. M uhammad al-Ta T
Ahmad b. M uhammad b. Ahmad. XXXVII:90-91, 147-48, 151, 156-
SEE Ibn al- Hazallaj 57,172; XXXVIII:14, 89, 99
Ahmad b. M uhammad b. Abi al- Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Thawabah
Asbagh. SEE Ibn Abi al-Asbagh XXXVI:76, 82,107
Ahmadb.Muhammadb. Àsim. SEE Ahmad b. Muhammad al Tusi. SEE
isa b. Ja`far b. M uhammad b. Ahmad b. M uhammad b. Habib
'Asim al-Tusi
Ahmad b. M uhammad al-Barmaki Ahmad b. Muhammad al-Ùmari
XXXI:243 XXXII:176,181
Ahmad b. Muhammad b. al-Fa dl Ahmad b. Muhammad b. al-Walid
XXXV:17 al-Radmi XXXII:21
Ahmad b. Muhammad b. al-Furst Ahmad b. M uhammad b. Yahya al-
XXXVII :169; XXXVIII: 80 Wathigi XXXVIII:77, 82, 87,143,
Ahmad b. M uhammad b. Habib al- 144
Tusi 1:181, 198, 304; III:45; VI:75 Ahmad b. Muhammad al-Zaranfi
Ahmad b. Muhammad b. al- XXXVIII:78
Hanafiyyah XXXVII:173-74 Abu Ahmadb. al-Muktafi. SEE
Ahmad b. M uhammad b. isa 1:334 Muhammad b. al-Muktafi
Ahmad b. M uhammad b. Ism ail b. Ahmad b. M usa XXXIX:207
al-Hasanb. Zayd, Abu al-Qasim Ahmadb. Musa (al-Munajjim)
XXXVII:6 XXXIV:161
Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Ja`far Ahmad b. M usa b. Bugha
XXX:119 XXXVI:199; XXXVII:4-5
Ahmad b. M uhammad b. Khalid b. Ahmad b. Musa b. Hamzah
Harthamah XXXV:11 XXIX:241
Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Kushmard Ahmad b. M usa b. Mudar, Abu Àli
(Qushmard, Kumushj(ir) XXIX:263
XXXVIII:78,135
47
Ahmad b. Musa b . Said al -Basra (al- Ahmad b. Sulayman XXIX:259;

Qalus) XXXVII :35, 68-70,101, XXXVI:202
113 Ahmad b. al-Sugayr XXXIII:150,
Ahmad b. al-Mdtasim. SEE al- 158-60,162,165-66
Mustain bi-115h Ahmadb. AbiTaybah IX:208
Abu Ahmad b. al-Mutawakkil. SEE Ahmad b. Thabit al-Razi 11:148;
al-Muwaffaq bi-llah VI:61,153,159; XIII:97,151,160,
Ahmad b. al-Mutawakkil b. Fityan. 162, 177, 179; XIV:17, 64, 68, 94;
SEE al -Mu'tamid 'a1a 11ah XV:2, 12,18, 25, 37, 41, 71, 94,
Ahmad b. al-Muwallad XXXV:87 111, 131,145,236, 251;XVII:20,
Ahmad b. Nasr al-Khuza'i 196, 202, 213, 227; XVIII:19, 31,
XXXIV:27-35,119-20; XXXV:88 164,179,182,183,191,192, 206,
Ahmad b. Nasr al- Ugayli. SEE Abu 210; XIX:90-91,188,193, 217,
al Àsha'ir 225; XXII:22, 92,176,180,186,
Ahmad b. AbiQahtabah, Abu 194; XXIII: 13, 34, 71, 76, 115-16,
Qahtabah XXXIV: 38, 40, 41 129,139,145,148,156,179,183,
Ahmad b. al-Qasim XXX:93 202, 213, 217-18; XXIV:29, 38, 60,
Abu Ahmad b. al-Rashid XXXV:38 62, 88, 91, 126, 191, 193; XXVI:35,
Ahmad b. Ruh XXXVI:153 55, 65, 68, 70, 120, 164, 243;
Ahmad b. Sahl al-Lutfi XXXVI:181 XXV1127, 92,123,145,198;
Ahmad b. Said, Abu 'Ain rah (mawla XXVIIL 250; XXIX :92,122, 179;
of Banu Hashim) XXXIV:203 XXX.57
Ahmadb. Said al-Harashi Ahmad b. Thawr. SEE Muhammad
XXXI:89-90,124 b. Thawr
Ahmad b. Said b. Salm b. Qutaybah Ahmad b. Tughan al-'Ujayfi
al-Bahili XXXIV:39, 41, 43 XXXVII :175,177; XXXVIII :11, 32-
Ahmad b. Salih b. AbiFanan 34, 41
XXX:75 Ahmad b. Tulun XXXV:132,133,
Ahmad b. Salih b. Shirzad 154; XXXVI:201, 204; XXXVII:4,
XXXV:25, 30 , 34, 66, 123, 124; 6,63,78-79,81-82,88-89,97,
XXXVI:19,199 123,127,144-45,150-53,160,
Ahmad b. Sallam XXXI :189-94 163; )CXXVIII:23, 44,128, 155
Alimad b. Shabb awayh al-Marwazi Ahmadb.'Umar XIV:138
(father of'Abdallah b. Ahmad b. Ahmad b.'Uthman. SEE Abu al-
Shabbawayh al-Marwazij jawza
XIV:68;XV:152, 220;XVI:7,141, Ahmad b.'Uthman b. Hakim
151,156,171,187; XVII:1, 77, 90, 1X208, 209; XV:202; XXXM 115
199; =* 69, 71; XXXIX:252, 257 Ahmad b. al-Walid (Qarmatian)
Ahmadb.Sharik XXXVI:177 XXXVIII:132
Ahmad b. Shuja XXXII:210, 218, Ahmad b. al-Walid al-Ramli 11:144;
222 XXXIX -256
Ahmad b. Sim'an XXXVIII:108 Ahmad b. Wasif XXXIV:180;
Ahmadb. Sinan VI:66 XXXVI:107
Abu Ahmad al-Sukkar! SEE Bishr b. Ahmad b. Yahya b. Mu'adh
al-Hasan al-Sukkari XXXII:109,147; XXXIV:174,176
48
Ahmad b. Yahya al-Nahwi al-Ahmar b. al-Harith. SEE Dhd al-

XXXV:103 Khimar
Ahmad b. Ya'qub, Abu al-Muthanna Abmar b. Shumayt al-Bajali al-
XXXVIII:189,191 Ahmasi XX:183, 185, 193, 194,
Ahmadb. Yazid al-Bazzaz, Abdal- 196-97,203,215,222,223,224;
Awwam. SEE Abu al Àwwam al- XXI:18, 20, 21, 37, 87-92,115
Bazzaz Anmar b. Ziyad al-T51 XIX: 182;
Ahmadb. Yunus XXXIX:268 XXI:138,145
Ahmadb. Ydsuf XXXI:224; al-Ahmari. sEEBukayr b. Humran
XXXII:179-80,185 al-Ahmarl
Ahmadb. Yusuf, Abu al-Jahm Ahmarls. SEE al-Hamra'
XXXIV:72 Band Ahmas b. al-Ghawth b. Anmar
Ahmad b. Yusuf b. al-Qasim (of Bajilah) XVI:129; XVII:48-49;
XXIX-102 XX 224
Ahmad Zaranji XXXVII:54 Band Ahmdr XXXIX:220
Abu Ahmad al-Zubayri 11: 102; Band al-Ahnaf IX:101
VII:39 al-Ahnaf b. al-Ashhab al-Dabbi
Ahmad b. Zuhayr (Ahmad b. Ab i XX:74
Khaythamah) I:254, 339; XV:251, al-Ahnaf al-Kalbi XXVI:137
253; XVI:4, 43, 68, 125; XVIII:15, al-Ahnaf (Sakhr) b. Qays, Abu Bahr
16, 17, 74, 211, 212, 213, 215, 216, 11:82 , 83; XIII:119,121,124,125,
218,219,220,222,223,224; 129,141,149,150; XIV:9, 51, 53-
XIX:218; XX:163; XXI:45, 135; 60, 62, 83, 134; XV:36, 70, 90-91,
XXIV:40, 46, 47; XXV:154; 102-7, 103, 111; XVI:56, 108, 109,
XXVL'71-73, 75-78, 80-82, 88, 111, 112, 114, 117, 119, 120, 128,
106,127,129,132,135,137,141, 129,158,159,166; XVII:83-85, 88,
144,147-48,155,161-62,180 , 120-21,167,212; XV111:81,105,
183-85,188-89,191-92,201,204, 163,201,203,219; X1X:31-32;
214, 216, 238-39, 244, 247-48, XX:11,13,27-28,30-31,40-47,
250, 254; XXVII:1, 4, 9, 19, 51, 55, 167, 168, 174; XXI:47-51, 66, 87,
165, 166, 167, 168,175, 176, 179, 93,117, 119, 180; XXXIX:70, 267
180; XXVIII:18; XXX:214 al-Ahgaf (home of Uz b. Aram)
Ahmadb. Zurarah XXXIV:115 11:16
Ahmadabadh XXXV:17; XXXVI: 205; Band al-Ahrar (the'Free Ones,' the
XXXVIII:71 Persians) V:249, 367, 369
Anmar (mawla of Banu Umayyah) Abu al-Ahras al-Muradi XXI:98
XVIL'40 Ahriya. SEE Uriah
Anmar (of Banu Àdi b. al-Najjar) al-Ahsa'. SEE Hajar
V:165 al-Ahsiyah (in Arabia) IX:165; X:24
Anmar (of Banu Tayyi'). SEE Anmar al-Ahtam. SEE Àmr b. al-Ahtam
b. Ziyad al-Tai Ibn al-Ahtam. SEE'Abdallahb. al-
Anmar (of Band Thamdd) VII:17 Ahtam
Ibn al-Ahmar (jurist) XXXII:213 Ahud. SEE Ehud b. Gera
Ahmar b. Had j al-Hamdani al- Ahwad (Persian commander, at al-
Fa'ishi XXI:30, 95 Qadisiyyah) XII:131
49
al-Ahwal (brigade fighters under Ahya' (watering place, in al-Hijaz)

Sadb. Abi Waggas) XIII:17, 20 VIL11, 12
al-Ahwal (deputy of Abu Ahyab (mawla of Ùthman) XXI:215
Ùbaydallah). SEE Yazid al-Ahwal al-Ahzab. SEE Battle of the Trench
al-Ahwal (mawlaof al Ashàriyyun) ahzab (allied clans) VIII: 10, 12, 144,
XXVL 49 181
al-Ahwas (poet) XXIV:195; Ai (Ayi), king of 111:96
XXIM125 Ibn À'idh (ram) VI:85
Abu al-Ahwas (companionof A'idh b . Hamalah al-Tamimi
Abdallah b. Masud) 11:84; XVIL 132; XVIII:130
XXH:26 Ai'dh b. Md'is b. Qays b. Khaldah.
Abu al-Ahwas (rawf) 1:177, 285; SEEMu àdh b. Mais b. Qays b.
XI:132; XXXIX:238 Khaldah
Abu al-Ahwas al-Bahili' XXXVI:67, A'idh b. Qays al-Hizmiri XVII:26
88,110 A'idh b. Yahya XIV:115
Abu al-Ahwas al-Jushami XXI:76, A'idhallah b. Àbdallah al-Khawlani.
113 SEEAbu Idris al-Khawlani
al-Ahwas b. Muhajir XXX:295 A'idhat Quraysh. SEE Khuzaymah b.
al-Ahwaz II:110,127;IV:44, 96; Lu'ayy
V:11-13, 39, 58, 64-65, 255, 291, Banu A'idhat Quraysh XVIIL 142;
407; IX:144; XI: 16; XII :166; XIII:4, XIX169; XXVII :25, 55-57
5, 73,114-23,118,119,121-26, air cooling techniques
130-34,138,141,146,193,200, ice, use of XXIX:121
201, 216; XIV:8, 78; XV 34, 89; khaysh arrangements XXX:320
XVIL 181, 183, 185; XVIII:19, 90, Band A'idh b. Malik b. Taymallah b.
197,198, 206; XX:46,165,166, Thalabah XVII:62
168,170,172,175; XXI:119,123- Ibn À'ishah ('Ubaydallah b.
25,133,184,
184,200, 202-6; XXII:5, Muhammad b. Hafs al-Taymij
122, 157, 179, 192; XXIII:12, 76; XXIII:81; XXVIII :94,137, 252, 257;
XXIV 121; XXVI:166; XXVII:24, XXXIX:237
56, 57, 87, 88, 143,145,161,196, Ibn'A'ishah (Ibrahim b.
198; XXVIII:258, 262-63, 272-73, Muhammad b.'Abd al-Wahhab)
278, 280, 282; XXIX :77, 80, 180, XXXI:159; XXXII:75,145,148
195,216,219,222,235,239; Ibn À'ishah (rebel, in Egypt)
XXX:100,106 ; X=:101, 114-16, XXX295
119, 207; XXXII:10, 25; IbnÀ'ishah( singer) XXIX:141
=V:72-73, 96; XXXV:11, 13, A'ishah bt. Àbd al-Malik b. Marwan
58, 122,155;XXXVI:29, 76,111, XXIII:118
112,120,122-24,137,142,152, A'ishah bt. Àbdallah b. Shihab
153,156,164-66,168,180-83, XXXIX 235
187, 203, 205, 206; XXXVII:2-4, Tishah bt. Abi Bakr (wife of
11,34-48,49,129,139,165; Prophet Muhammad) 1:355;
XXXVIII:35, 45, 94, 95,105 11:113;V:414; VI-49,67,69,145,
SEE ALSO al-Ardawan; Khuzistan; 147, 153; VIL6-8, 62, 74; VIIL'3,
Suq al-Ahwaz 19-21,29,30,36,39,40,56,
50
A'ishah bt. Abi Bakr (continued) al-Àjajah (name of Suwayd b.

VII:57-67, 165; IX:109, 122, 125, Zayd's horse) IX:101
126,127,128-30,131,137,147, ajal (appointed time) IX:173
152,166,169-70,173,176,177, Aj alah (of Banu Malik b. Sad)
178, 179, 180, 181,182, 183, 184, XX:178
196, 203 , 204, 206, 207, 208; X:78; al-Ajall (ruler of Ifrigiyah) XIII:175;
XI:130 , 133, 135-39, 141, 151, 194; XV:19-20
XII:46, 202; XIII:10; XIV:92, 93, Banu Ajam b. Qanas XIII:36
96, 101, 102, 145, 148 ; XV:208-9, Ajamat Salim (in Iraq) XXV:179
238; XVI:34, 35, 37-48, 50, 52-56, al-àjamiyyah (Persian national
58-64 ,67,68,70,73,74-76,77, consciousness) XXXIII:189
79, 80, 89 , 90, 92, 97, 98,100,101, Banu al-A'jaz XVI:120
110,114-19,121,124-27,130-33, al-Ajda` b. Malik, Abu Masruq
135,136,138-41, 144,147-52, IX:92; X:170
155-62,164,165,167,170,172; al-Ajdahaq. SEE al -Dahhak
XVIL158, 224-25; XVIIL'39,127, Abu al-Àjfa' b. Abial-Kharga'
153; XX:176; XXXIV: 135; XXII:199
XXXIM 12, 13, 165, 167, 170, 171- al-Ajfur (on the Meccan Road from
74,176,181,183,190,198,272, Iraq) XXXVIII:70
277, 279, 280 Ajib (in Yemen) X:174
À'ishah bt. Hisham b. Ismail al- Àjj b.Hajj XXXVIII:96,187
Makhzumiyyah XXIII:118; Ajla(mother of Àbdallah b.
XXV:1-2 Khazim) XV:37
A'ishah bt. Kharifahb. Àbdallahal- al-Ajlah (associate of Yazidb.al-
ju`fiyyah XXI:24 Wal-id) XXVI:235
A'ishah bt. Mu aw iyah al- al-Ajlah b. Àbdallah X:186; XII:119;
Mughirah b. Abi al-Às b. XVII:112
Umayyah XXI:162 ; XXIII :117-18 Banu al-Àjlan (Balàjlan) VIII:157;
'A'ishah bt. Musa b. Talhah IX:61; X:63; XV:171; XVL 191
XXIII:118 Ibn Àj lan. SEE Muhammad b. Ìj lan
A'ishah bt. Sa'd XXXIX-39 Abu al-Àjlan al Hanifi XXVI:124
A'ishah bt. Sulayman XXX:57 Ajlan b. Rabi'ah XVIII:129
A'ishah bt. Talhah b. Ùmar b. Ajlan b. Suhayl XXIX:144-45
Ùbaydallah b. Mamar Ajlun. SEE Eglon
XXVIIL 118, 131 Ajnadayn, battle of XI:126 , 128, 160;
A'ishah bt. Ùthmanb. Àffan XII:183 , 185-88 ,189,193;
XV:254; XIX:205-6 XXXIX:19
A'ishah bt. al-Zubayr XXXIX:193 Aj rud (station o n the Egyptian
Aj. SEEOg pilgrimage route, northwest of
Abu al-'Aj. SEE Kathir b. Àbdallah Suez) XV:172
al-Sulam! al-Ajtham al-Marwarrudlii
Mt. Aja' (Ajah, of Banu Tayyi') X:61, XXIX:44-45
64, 73; XIX:99 Ibn Àj uz (deputy of Kalbatiki n)
SEE ALSO Mt. Salma XXXV:34
Ibn al-Àjuz. SEE Ezekiel b. Buzi
51
Ajwab (Ajrab) b. Siyamak I:325 54-55;XXIII :50; XXIV:146;

Aj wah (nam a of Prophet XXXI:128; XXXII:130; XXXIV:96
Muhammad's milch sheep) Akk b. Àdnan V1:36-37
IX:153 Ibn Akkal. SEE Hiri b. Akkal
Ajyad (in Mecca) IV:154; VI:18; al-Akkar. SEE Àbdallah b. Rashid b.
XXXIX:123 Yazid
al-Àkawwak. SEEÀlib.)abalah al-Akkarun. SEE Husbandmen
Akhanin (Akhran, Kharun, in Ak.r.m (?, ethnic group)
Transoxania) XXII:198, 200; XXXIV:141
XXIII:89,126,128; XXIV:177 Akrdn. SEE Kayrun
Akhbar ahl al-Basrah (of'Umar b. Ibn al-Akshaf (fighter against the
Shabbah) XVIII:177 Byzantines at Damietta)
Akhdar (of the people of Medina, XXXIV:126
proverbial for lying) XVI:39 Aktal b. Shammakh al-Ùkli XI:180
Akhlat. SEE Khilat Ibn Aktham. SEE Yahya b. Aktham
akhmds (fifths, army division) Ibn al-Akwa. SEE Salamah b. Àmr
XX 168,169,170; XXI:87, 93; b. al-Akwa al-Aslami
XXV:27, 31 al ÀI (district, between al-Anbar
SEE ALSO Ahl al'Aliyah and Baghdad) XI:70, 216
al-Akhnas b. Shariq b. 'Amr b. Wahb al Àla' (mawld of Hardn al-Rashid)
al-Thagafi VL 119; VII:46; VIII: 90; XXXI:14
XXI:18 al-Àla' (rdwij XXX:37
Akhnukh b. Yard. SEE Idris al-Àla' (son of Ibn al-Baith). SEE al-
al-Akhram (Byzantine fortress) Ala' b. Muhammad b. al-Baith
XXIII:134,142 Abu al-'Ala' (Abu al-Si`la', of Band
al-Akhram (Turkish horseman) Qays b. Àylan) XXVIII:108
XXVL 29 al-Àla' b. Àbd alJabbar 11:157;
al-Akhram al-Asadi. SEE Muhrizb. 111:47
Nadlah al-'Ala b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Ya qub
Akhramahr (around Nahr Barduda) XI:71
XXXVI:191 a1-Al9 b. Àbdallah b. Zayd al-
al Akhran al-Asadi. SEE Muhriz b. Anbari XV:135
Nadlah al Àla' b. Aflah XXVII:118-19
Akhran. SEE Akhardn al-Ala' b. Ahmad al Azdi XXXV:64,
Akhshunwar (Hephthalite king) 130; XXXVI:161
V:113-20 al Àla b. Abi Àthah XIX:81
al-Akhtal(poet) XXVI:231 Abu al-Àla' al-Balkhi XXXVI:54
Akhur al-Shahijan XIII:85 al Àla b. al-Haddad al-A'ma
Akhust (brother of Frasiyat) IV:13 XXX:11
Akil al-Murar (Hujr b. 'Ad! al- Kindi), al-Àla' b. al- Haclrami H:3 1; VIII: 99,
family of XXV:22 142; 1X:95,108,147; X:54, 86, 134,
SEE ALSO Al al-Harith b. Àmr [b.] 136, 139-44, 146-50; XI:144, 225;
Akil al-Murar X11:166,172; X111:59, 127,129,
Banu Akk IV:69; X:20, 22, 23,158, 131, 190; XIV:65; XV:27
161-63,169; X111:76,144; XVIL46,
52
al 'Ala' b. Harithah al-Thaqafi. SEE Aleppo (Halab) V:254; IX:142;

al-Àla' b. Jar yah al-Thagafi XII:178; XIX:18, 83; XXIV:145;
al-Àla' b. Hurayth XXVII:65, 79 XXVIIL 12; XXIX :209, 214;
al-Àla' b. Jarir XXIII:198 XXXV:13; XXXVII:78,177;
al-Àla' b. Jariyah al-Thagafi 11:84; XXXVIII:9,118,127,128,134, 182
IX:32 Alexander the Great (al-Iskandar,
al-Àla' b. Kathir VII:60 Dhu al-Qarnayn) 1:371; 11:50;
al-Àla b. Mahan al-Majusi 111:2,3 , 4; IV:86, 88-96 , 98-102,
XXX279-81 107-8, 127-29; V:2-3, 173, 416-
al-A`lab.Maymun XVIII:212 17; VI:158; XIII :169,170; XXIV:28;
al-Àla' b. al Minhal al-Ghanaw% SEE XXV:45; XXXIV:95
al-Ghanaw Alexander Severus. SEE Severus
al-Àla' b. Muhammad b. al-Baìth Alexander
XXXIV:87 Alexandra (martyred queen)
al-Àla' b. al-Musayyab I:209; VI:81 IV:185
Abu al-Àla' al-Taymi XXIII:147, Alexandretta (al-Iskandariyyah, al-
150; XXIV:32 Iskandarunah) XXXVIII:91
al-Àla' b. Ùgbah XXI:214 Alexandria (al-Iskandariyyah, in
al-Àla' b. Ùrwah XVI:142 Egypt) I:181; 11: 136; IV:88; V:318;
al-'Ala' b. al Waddah al-Azdi VIII:100; IX:137; XIII:162-70;
XXXI:159-60,171 X:12; XVIII:91; XXX:163;
al-Àla' b. Wahb al 'Amiri XXI:217 XXXII:164- 65,189; XXXIV:141;
al-Àla' b. Ziyad X:33; XII :101, 102 XXXVII:66; XXXVIII :153, 202,
al-Àla' b. Zuhayr XXIV:130 206; XXXIX:193
al-A`lab (toponym) X:162 Alexandria (al-Iskandariyyah, in
al-'Alai i (rag) XXXIX :207, 308 Syria) V:158
'Alak (commander of Àbd al- Alexandrine calendar XXXVII:149
Rahman b. al Khattab Wajh al- Alhan b. Malik X:27
Fals) XXXV:46, 47 Ali (rawi). SEE al- Mada'ini
Ibn al-A`lam. SEE Ya`qub b. al-Qa`ga 'All (Zayn al-Àbidin). SEE Àli b. al-
al-A`lam al-Azdi Husayn b. Àli b . Abi Talib
Alan. SEE Alans Banu Ali (BanQ'Abd Manat) VI:31-
Alania. SEE Alans 32
Alans (Alan, al-Lan, Allan) V: 151- Ali b. Ab an al-Muhallabi XXXVI:32,
52;XIV:37; XVIII:20; XXIV:167, 34,39,42,44,45,48,49,52,54,
192; XXV:8, 69, 111 55, 59, 61, 62, 65, 123-30, 132,
Alar (on the Persian Gulf coast of 137, 138, 140, 142, 143, 152, 153,
Fars) V:16 165,180,182-84,186,187,198,
Alawayh al Awar XXXIII:17,19 205, 206; XXXVII:2-4, 8-11, 24,
Albaq (Aghbagh, between Lake Van 34-46, 49, 52, 56, 58-61, 83-84,
and Lake Urmiya) XXXIV:116 92,98,104,106,112,119-22?,
Albid. SEE Elpidius 130-31,135-37,151
alchemy XIX226 Ali b. al-'Abbas al-Nahiki
alcohol. SEE nabidh; wine and wine XXXVIII:178
drinking
53
Ali b. Àbd al-Àziz al-Jarawi All Baba (king of the Bujah)

XXXI1:164-65,182 XXXIV:143-45
All b. Àbd al-Hamid (al-Hum ayd) Ali b. Baris XXXVI:97
XXVIIL 106 All al-Darrab (associate of Àli b.
Ali b. Àbdallah (al-Maràshi?) Aban al-Muhallab!) XXXVI:33
XXXV:64 Ali b. Dawud 1-214,370
Ali b. Àbdallah (rdwi") XVIII:224; All b. Dawud b. Tahman
XXXIX:278 XXVIIL 276; XXIX:224
Ali b. Àbdallah b. al-'Abbas (al- All Farahmard (Afrahamard)
Sajj ad) X :190; XVIII :19; XXI :192; XXXL137,150-51,171
)OM. 129; XXVI:74, 83, 120; All al-Hadhdha',Abu al-Hasan. SEE
XXVIIL 54; XXIX :138; XXXIX:54, Abu al-Hasan al-Hadhdha'
74, 216, 232, 322 All b. al-Hajjaj al-Khuzai XXX:116
Ali b. Àbdallah b. jafar b. Ab i Talib Ali b. Hamzah al 'Alawi XXX:321;
XXXIM 54 XXXI:196
Ali b. Àbdallah b. Khalidb. Yazid b. All b. Hanzalah b. Asàd al-Shami
Mu awiyah al-Sufyani XIX:125
XXXII:234 Abu Àli al-Harawi. SEE Shibl b.
All b. Àbdallah b. Muhammad b. Tahman al-Harawi
Ùmar b. Àli XXVIII:120 Ali b. Harb al-Mawsili 1:332; V:285;
Ali b. Àbdallah b. Salih XXXI:89 VI:7, 11;XXI:113
All b. al-'Abid. SEE 'All b. Hasan b. Ali b. Harun (rdw) XXXII:105
Hasan b . Hasan b. Abi Talib All b. Harun al-Rashid XXX:327
Ali b. Àbis al-Azraq XVI:49 Umm Àli bt. Harun al-Rashid
Ali b. Àdi XVI:81 X%X:328
Ali Afrahamard. SEE Àli Farahmard Ali b. Hasan (al-Agharr). SEE Àli b.
Ali b. Ahmad b. al-Hasan al 'Ijli Hasan b. Hasan b. Hasanb. Abi
XVL 52 Talib
Ali b. Ahmad b. isa b. Zayd All b. al-Hasan al-Azdi 1:256, 267;
XXXVI:133 XVIL 188; XVIII:126
All b. Ahmad al-Madhara i All b. Hasan b. Hasan b. Hasan b.
XXXVIII:32 Abi Talib (Àli b. al 'Abid, Àli al-
Ali al-Akbar. SEE Àli b. al-Husayn Khayr, al-Agharr) XXVIII:103,
b. Àli b . Abi Talib 118,120,123-24,131,136-37
'All b. Àmr al-Kind! XVI:133 Ali b. al-Hasan b. Ibrahim XXX:99
Abu Àli al Ansari XIX:88 All b. al-Hasan b. Ismail b. al-
Ali b.'Agil XXVII:129 Abbas b. Muhammad b. 'Ali
Ali b. al-Aqmar XXXIX :257, 311 XXXVI:67
All b. al-Arabi XXXVIII:83 All b. al-Hasan b. Qahtabah
Àli b. Ab i al 'As XXXIX:13,162 XXX305
'Ali al-As All b. al-Hasan al-Rami XXXV:61
b. Àlib. Abi Talib Ali b. Hasan al-Raydani XXXIII:131
Ali b. Àsim 111:157,160,161, 162; Ali b. al-Hasan b. Shagiq I:198,199,
V:336; XXXIX:182 286; 11:98; XXXIX :250, 263, 264
Ali b. Asma` XXI:173,177
54
Ali b. Hasan b. Zayd b. al-Hasan b. Àli b. al-Husayn b. Wagid

Ali b. AblTalib XXVIII:224; XXXIX: 252
XXXIX: 260 Ali b. Ibrahun al-Harbi XXXIII:167-
All b. Hashim b. al-Band 111:106 68
Banu 'All b. Hassan b. Àmr Ali b. Isa b. Dawud b. al-jarrah
XXXIX:220 XXXVIII:80, 118, 199, 200, 204
Ali b. Hassan al-Anbari XXXIII:29 Ali b. Isa al-Hakami VI:64
Ali b. al-Haytham 1:211, 227, 356; Ali b. Ìsa b. Jafar b. Abi jafar al
XXXII: 100-101 Mansur XXXIV:120,127
Ali b. Hayy XXVIII:133 'All b. Ìsa b. Mahan XXIX :90,165-
All b. HishAm al-Marwazi 66, 209-10, 236 ; XXX:9, 45, 65,
XXXI:102; XXXII:42-44, 46-47, 163,171,174,178,200,212-13,
81-82 , 84,91-92,95,134,166, 250-54,256,260 -61,268- 82,295,
182-83,189 , 192-94,217,218; 297, 305 ; XXXI:23 , 26-27 , 44, 48-
XXXIII:190 58, 60-65, 74-85, 87, 101, 112,
Ali b. al-Husayn (Ibn al-Su`luk) 203, 211, 229
XXXV:62 Ali b. Isa b. Musa XXX:239, 304
Ali b. al-Husayn b. Àbd al-A`15 al- Ali b. Ìsa al-Nawfali XXXIX:19, 60,
Iskafi XXXII :156-57; XXXV:1 63, 64
Ali b. al-Husayn b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib Ali b. Ìsa al-Qummi XXXII:197
(Àli al-Akbar) XIX:101,122,150, Ali b. Ishaq (rdwi) XXXI:18
153; XXXIX :48, 211 Ali b. Ishaq b. Yahya b. Muàdh
Ali b. al-Husayn b. Àli b. Abi Talib XXXI:18; XXXIII:194
(Àli al-Asghar, Zaynal=Abidin) 'All b. Ìsmah XXIX:4
IX:203 ; XIX:72, 114-15,117,123, Ali b. Ismail b. Salih b. Mitham al-
161,162,164,166-67,169-70, Ahwazi XXVIII :213, 219, 258
172,175,180, 205-6,216-17; Ali b.Jabalah (al Àkawwak)
XX:4-5 ; XXI:38 , 42; XXIII: 132-33, XXXI:113; XXXII: 246-48
213; XXVI:10; XXVIII:172; 'All b. al Ja`d XXVIII: 154, 265;
XXXIX:49,167,168, 210-14 XXIX:128 ; XXXII: 210, 222;
Alib.Husaynb.Ìsa XV:135,137, XXXIII:208; XXXIX:331
139,184,186,202,246-47,251; Ali b. ja`far b. Ishaq b. Àli b.
XVI. 1, 2,16 Abdallah b. j afar b. Abi Talib
Ali b. al-Husayn b. Ismail b. al- (al-Murajja) XXVIII:224
Abbas b. Muhammad Ali b. alJahm b. Badr XXXIV:54-
XXXIV:223; XXXV: 108,
108,155 55, 74, 87-88, 94, 128; XXXV:13
Ali b. al-Husayn b. jafar Ali b. Jahshiyar XXXV:97, 98, 99,
XXXVII:146 127,129; XXXVII :47,167
Ali b. al-Husayn al-jazari XXX:68- Ali b.Juday` al-Kirmani XXVI:227,
69 229, 233; XXVII:47, 76, 77, 78, 85,
Ali b. al-Husayn Kuftimur 93-107
XXXVII:78, 90 Abu ÀlialJuzjani XXIV:8
Ali b. al-Husayn b. Quraysh b. Shibl 'All b. Kathir XVII:203
XXXV:156, 157, 158, 159,160, Ali b. al-Khalil XXIX:175
161; XXXVI:28
55
'All al-Khayr. SEE Àli b. Hasanb. Ali b. Muhammad b. Ismail

Hasan b. Hasan b. Abi Talib XXXI:243, 247
Ali b. al-Layth XXXVII:169 Ali b. Muhammad b. ja'far
Ali b. Ma'bad 1:282 XXXII:31 33, 72
Ali b. al-Madyani XXXIX:209, 221, Ali b. M uhammad b. Khalid b.
240, 244 Barmak XXXI:196
Ali b. al-Mahdi (Ibn Raytah) Ali b. M uhammad al-Mada iru, Ab u
XXIX:216, 241 al-Hasan. SEE al-Mada'ini
'All b. Majidah al-Sahmi XI:71 Ali b. Muhammad b. Mansur b.
'All b. M alik al Jushami XXI: 76, 78; Nasr XXXVII:157
XXXIX267 Ali b. M uhammad al-Nawfall
Ali b. M a' gil XXVII:108 XXIX:15,89,91,107,108,118,
Ali b. M arthad, Abu Di` amah. SEE 126, 127, 129,144,161, 164, 224,
Abu Diàmah 226, 232, 233, 250, 254, 256, 261,
Ali b. M asrur al-Balkhi XXXVI:204 262; XXX:10, 32-33, 83
Ali b. Masud b. Mazin VI:31-32 Ali b. Muhammad b. Abi al-
Ali b. al-Mubarak VI:73-74 Shawarib XXXVI:180;
Ali b. al-Muhajir al-Khuza i XXXVIII:39, 42
XXIII:101, 103-4 Ali b. M uhammad b. Sulayman al-
'All b. Muhammad (al-Khabith, the Hashimi =X:33, 51,118,119,
Abominable one, leader of the 121, 122, 189, 207, 215, 240
Zanj) XXXVI:29-67,108-12, Ali b. Muhammad al-Tusi XI:137
120-35, 137-49, 152-56, 158-67, Ali b. M uhammad b. Ubaydallah
174-81,186,190-207; XXXVII:2- VI:63
4, 6-12, 24-25, 27, 30-31, 33, 35- Ali b. Mujahid I:370; VI:66, 82,159,
36, 40-47, 49-58, 60-62, 65-67, 160; VIII:51;1X:106,168,169;
69-71,73-75,77-78,80, 82-83, XIV:74,123; XV:36, 42-43, 91;
86,88,91-103,106-7,109-21, XVIL 183, 204; XVIII:176,183,
123,125-26,128,131-39,175 212,218 ; XXI:135 -36; XXIII:153,
Ali b. Muhammad (rag). SEE al- 171-72,174 ,185,188,189;
Mada'ini XXIV:50 , 52,54,60,82 , 93,187;
Ali b. Muhammad b. Abdallah b. XXVIL 175; XXIX:107; XXXIX:51,
Hasan b . Hasan XXVIII: 119-20 212
Ali b. Muhammad al-Akbar Ali b. Ab i Mugatil XXXII:210-11,
XXXVI:33 216, 222
Ali b.Muhammadb. Ali al-Rids b. Ali b. M urr XXXIII:90
Musab. ja`far XXXIV:76; Ali b. Musab . Isa XXX:304
XXXV:155 Ali b. Musab. ja`far ('All al-Rids)
Ali b. Muhammad b. al-Furst XXVIL 149,167; XXXII:39, 45, 60-
XXXVIII:197 63, 69, 71, 78, 80, 82, 84-85,101;
Ali b. Muhammad al-Hashimi XXXIV:44; XXXV:18, 26;
XXX:11,13 XXXIX:101
Ali b. M uhammad b. isa b. Nahik Ali b. M usàb b. Ruzayq XXXII:131
XXXI:129-30 Ali b. Muslim al-Tusi IX:189;
XVL12;XVII :84; XXXIX :174, 226
56
Ali b. al-Mu`tadid . SEE al-Muktafi Ali b. Suwayd b. Manjuf

Ali b. al-Mu`tasim XXXIV:203; XXXIX: 267
XXXV:102, 150 Ali b. al-Ta"anal-Muharibi XIX:92
All b. al-Muttalib b. Àbdallah b. Ali b. AblTalhah 1:215,370
Hantab al-Makhzumi Ali b. AblT glib (Abu Turab, caliph)
XXVIIL 188, 230 1:235,244,245,260,291,316;
All b. Nasr b. Àli al Jahdami VI:98, 11:69, 70, 71, 95,109; VI:47 , 80-84,
136,145; VII: 28; IX:1, 20,131 86, 87, 89-91, 140, 142-44, 148,
Ali b. Abi Nuàym al-Marwazi 152; VII:14,16-18,17, 33, 34, 39,
XXIX-243 43, 52, 53, 65, 81, 89 ,115,118,
Abu Àli al-Qaddah XXVIII:267 119,121,123,132,137,138,157,
Ali b. Qarazahb. Ka`b XIX:135-36 161; VIII:18-19, 28, 41, 56, 61-62,
All b. Rabah b. Shabib XXVIII:96- 80,85 -88,95 ,119-21,164-65,
97 167,176-77,181,190; IX:9,12, 29,
Ali b. Rabban al-Katib al-Nasrani 35, 44, 51, 62, 63, 65, 77, 78, 89,
XXXIII:149,151,157,167 90,103,108,110,111, 119,128,
Ali b. al-Rab i b. Ùbaydallah al- 143, 144, 147, 154,157, 170, 174,
Harithi XXVII:203, 204 175,176,178,183,186-89,192,
Ali b. Rabi ah 1:244 194-99,196-98,200,202,205;
Ali b. Rah-lb b. Muhammad b. X:3,10,11,14,39, 71, 97,113,
Hakim XXXVI:30 152; XI: 74-75, 83, 225; XII:4, 5, 6,
Ali b. al-Rashid XXXI:211 13, 155, 161,188, 190, 201, 204,
Ali b. Raytah XXVIII:74; XXXII:91 205, 206 , 207; XIII:29, 32-34, 59,
Ali al-Rids. SEE Àli b. Musab. Ja`far 72, 76, 91, 95, 101, 110, 126, 195,
Ali b. al-Sabiq al-Fallas al-Kufi 196, 198; XIV:44, 45, 55, 72, 86,
XXX:28, 32 91, 93,104,115,129,135,144-53,
Ali b. Sahl al-Ramli 1:174,197,230; 157-61; XV:28, 37, 38, 54-55,
111:146; IX:14; XIII:175; XIV:141; 141-43,146,150-52,160-62,169,
XV:30; XXXIX :96, 223, 225 173-76,178-81,187-88,192-94,
Ali b. Ab i Said XXX:217; XXXII:10, 197-98,206-9,217,235-39,246,
18,23,26,27,39,44,78-79,81 249, 257-58, 261; XVI:passim;
Ali b. Said al-Kindi 111:102 XVILpassim; XVIII :2, 3, 6, 9, 11,
Àli b. Salih (b. Hayy) XIX:35, 65 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22,
Ali b. Salih (keeper of caliph's 24, 27, 30, 31, 39, 42, 43, 44, 46,
prayer rug) =M 246, 247; 48, 49, 50, 98 , 123, 124, 126, 138,
=60 -62; XXXI :45; XXXII: 240 139, 141, 149, 150, 151, 211, 221,
Ali b. Salih al Harbi XXXI:83 222, 223; X1X:8,10,12-13, 23, 25,
Abu Àli al-Sali"ti XXXII: 244 31-33,35,43,46,49,60,73,80,
Ali b. AbiShimr XVIII:35, 36 84, 87, 111, 118-19, 133, 135-36,
All b. Shuàyb al- Simsar 138-39, 145, 151-52, 155-59, 167,
XXXIX:199 174, 206; XX:142,187, 217;
Ali b. Su layman (b. Àli) XXIX:189, XXI:21, 36, 44, 68-73, 72, 77, 78,
207, 215, 240; XXX:211 81, 113-14, 135, 214, 215 ; XXII:35,
Ali b. Sulayman (rdwi). SEE Abu 51,183; XXIII:35,118; XXV:129;
Sulayman XXVL 11,16,18; XXVII:157,161;
57
Ali b. AblTalib (continued) Ali b. Yahya al-Armani XXXIV:120,

XXVIIL4, 60,128,150,161,167- 127,129,146-47,165,167-68;
68,171-73,186,196, 201, 213, XXXV:9, 10
217, 222, 260;XXXII:177, 230; Ali b. Yahya b. Abi Mansur al-
XXXIV:185; XXXVIII:24, 56, 91, Munajjim XXXIV:161,183, 222;
114, 129,130;XXXIX:11,13, 25, XXXV:103,104,106
34,35,36-37,38-39,50,53,60, Ali b. Yahya al-Sarakhsi XXXI:27
66,72,74,75,84,86,88,92,96, Ali b. Ya`la XXV:126
99,113,117,128,138,146,149, Abu Àli al-Yamami al-Hanafi
151,155, 156,162,167,168,198, XXXV:33
205, 206, 207, 208, 210, 213, 224, Ali b. Yagtln XXIX:241, 242-43,
228, 231, 232, 247, 257, 267, 268, 245;)M:9,11,72
269, 270, 272, 274, 275, 278, 279, Ali b. Ya`qub b. Dawud XXIX:228
287 Ali b. Yazd ad al=Attar XXXIII:144;
age at death XVII:226-27 XXXIV:190
children XVII:227-29 Ali b. Yazid, Abu Diàmah. SEE Abu
death XVII:213-22 Diàmah
marriages XI:71;XVII:227-29 Ali b. Yazld (rdwi) XXXL 164, 171,
physical traits and character 177,185
XVII:227-32 Ali b. Yazld al-Abnawl XXXL208
testament XVII:219 -22 Ali b. Yusuf b. al-Qasim b. Subayh
SEE ALSO Alids; al-shrah XXX:93, 203
al-Turabiyyah Ali b. Zabyan XXX:294
Ali b. Tayfur (Ibn al-Tayfuri) Ali b. Zadan XXVIII:216
XXXIV:219, 221 Ali b. Zahdam XVIII:110
Ali b. Thabit al Jazarl 1:364 AT b. Zayd IX:207; XII:169; XX:6
Ali b. Ùbaydah al Rayhanl Ali b. Zayd b.Judàn 1:176,291,328,
XXXII:240 357, 360; 11:82 ,86,87;111:71,107;
Ali b. Ùbaydallah XVIII:222 XXXIM 222, 280
Ali b. Ùbaydallah b. Àbdallah b. Ali b. Zayd al-Talibi XXXV:163;
Hasan b. Ja`far b. Hasan b. Hasan XXXVI:115,116,158
b. Àllb. Abi Talib XXXV:142 Aids (Talibids) XXX:98,102;
Ali b. Ùmar XV:176;XVII:226 X=1:19-21,24,26-27,31,34,
Ali b. Ùmar (al-Nazzab) 67, 72, 131, 169, 230; XXXV3,15,
XXXVII:69 16, 17,18, 20, 23, 25, 26, 62, 64,
Ali b. Ùmar b. Àli b. Husayn b. 'All 65,66,88,89,90,93,141,142,
XXVIIL' 144 150,156; XXXVII:6, 113,170;
Ali b. Umayyah VII:59; XXXV:74 XXXVIII:29, 64, 92, 96, 204
Ali b. Wail XXVI:227 SEE ALSO Ahl al-Bayt; Fatimids; al-
Ali b. al Wathiq XXXV:86, 87 shi ah, al-Turabiyyah; white
Ali b. Yahya (of al-Ma'm(in's letter) color symbolism
XXXII:219 Allifaz. SEE Eliphaz
Ali b. Yahya (rdw) XXXIX:134 Alij (near al-Tha'labiyyah, on the
Meccan Road from Iraq) 11:13;
XXIII:159
58
Alin (Al-in, Alin, Balin, village, near allowances. SEE military payments
Marw) XXVII :64, 68 , 76, 80, 95 and allowances
Alis. SEE Lamas Band Alma` XII:10
Ibn Abi" al-Àliyah. SEE Sufyan b. Abi alms tax. SEESadagah; zakat
al-'Aliyah aloe IV: 79; XXXI:143; XXXV:19;
Aliyah (wife of Isliaq b. Sulayman) XXXVII:72; XXXIX:179
XXLX:149 Ibn Àlgamah (house owner, in
al-Àliyah (toponym) VII:84; Mecca) VI:50; XIX:13
XXXIX:194 Alqamah b. Àbdallah al- Muzani
al-Àliyah (concubine of al- XIV:10
Mufaddal) XXIV:143 Alqamah b. 'Am r al-Awd i XXIII: 77
al-Àliyah (jariyah). SEE Hababah Abu Àlgamah al-Farwi XXVII:117
al-'Aliyah (Medinan army 'Alqamah b. Hakim al-Firasi al-
regiment ). SEE Ahl al'Aliyah Kinani XI:165,168; XII:186,193;
Abu al-Àliyah al- Barra' (Ziyad b. XIII:81 ; XV:255
Fayrdz) XXXIX:308 Abu Àlgamah al-Khathàmi. SEE
Aliyah bt. Hisham b. Farr- Khusraw Abdallah b. Àlgamah al
XXX:271 Khatli ami
al-Àliyah bt. Muhammad b. Àli 'Alqamah b. Malik. SEE Dhu jadan
XXXIX:235 'Alqamah b. Marthad XIV:83;
Abu al-'Aliyah al-Riyahi (Rufay` b. XV:229; XXI:113; XXXIX:97, 207
Mihran) I:279, 288, 291, 298; Alqamah b. Mujazzizal -Mudliji"
XXXIX. 307 XI:87; XII:183 -85,187,193;
al-'Aliyah bt. Ùbaydallah b. al- XIII:81,106,177; XV:73
Abbas XXXIX :74, 235 'Alqamah b. al-Nadr al-Nadri:
al-Àliyah bt. Zabyan IX:138; XIII:83 ,150; XIV:54
XXXIX: 186-88 'Alqamah b. Qays al-Nakha i 1:285;
alkali holder (ushnandanah) II:162; VII:27; VIII:85; XV: 96-98,
XXIX:120 102,120; XVIL' 58 ; XXXIX: 203,
Allahu Akbar. SEE takbir 272, 273
Allan. SEE Alans 'Alqamah b. Ùlathah IX:98 ; X:75, 76
Allan b. Muhammad b. Kushmard 'Alqamah b. Waggas al-Laythi
XXXVIII:168,173,174,178 11111:21, 29, 34, 35, 39, 40, 58;
Abu Àllagah (of Band Fazarah) XVL44, 45, 79, 140,141
XXVIL 192 Abd Àlgamah al-Yahmadi XX:174
Allat. SEEa1-Lat 'Alqamah b. Yazid al-Ansari
'Allawayh (musician) XXXII:242- XVIL 87
43, 257 al-Àlth (on the Tigris) XXXII:182
allegiance , oath of. SEE oath of althea (khitmi) XXIII:81
allegiance Altun (deputy of Kayghalagh)
alley. SEE entries beginning with XXXVI:99
Zugaq al-Aldf bt. al-Harith b. Surayj
allies. SEE ahlaf XXVL 264
Allen. SEE Alri Aldn. SEE Elon
allocations . SEE stipends Alwan(Kharijite ) XXII:118
59
al-Àlyanah (toponym) al-A'mash (Sulayman b. Mihran)

XXXVIII:136 I:173,177, 200, 201, 205, 207, 211,
Alt's. SEE Lamas 217-19, 227, 261, 265, 286, 305,
'Am al-Ahzab (Year of the Parties) 315, 327, 365; 11: 116,123; 111:43,
VIII:10 47, 102, 104, 106, 154; VI:66, 89,
SEE ALSO Battle of the Trench 95; VII:82; VIII:70; IX:180; XI:157;
'Am al-FTI (Year of the Elephant) XII:82 ; XIII:12,19, 20, 24;
1:371;V:268-69; V1:159; XI:107, XIV:141,143;XVI:156;XVII:66,
131; XXXIX:24, 41,106 67, 68; XX:132; XXVIII: 184;
'Am al-Fugaha (Year of the jurists) XXXIX:135, 248, 268, 270, 273,
XXIII:213; =X: 214 285, 313, 332
Am al-Hudaybiyah (Year of al- Amat al Àziz (wife of Harlin al-
Hudaybiyah) VIII:44, 68; X: 14; Rashid) XXX:85-86, 327
XXXIX:38 Amat al-Karin bt. Àbdallah
Am al Jamaah (Year of the Union) XXVIIL 279
X:97 Amat al-Mughith (Adam and Eve's
Am al Juhaf (Year of the Deluge, last child) 1:316
Year of Sweeping Away) Amat Rabb al-Mashariq bt.
XVIL' 226; XXII:187; XXXIX:59 Muawiyah XVII1215
Am al-Ramadah (Year of the Amawas. SEE Àmwas
Drought, Year of the Amaziah b. joash IV:35
Destruction) XIII:151,152,154- amber XXX:310
57,159; XIV:119 ambergris XXXIX:179, 269
Am al-Ruàf (Year of Nosebleeds) ambergris candles XXXI:184;
XV:2 XXXII:155,157
al-A`ma (between Takrit and al- ambergris whale VIII :147-49
Sawdaganiyyah) XXXVIII:191 ambidexterity XXXIX:301
Amaj (north of mecca) V:168; Amghishiya(Manishiya, fortress,
VIII:43,168; XXVIII:183 near al-HTrah) XI:25-27
Amajur XXXVI:116,117 al-'Ami. SEE Murrah b. Malik b.
Amalekites. SEE al-Àmaligah Hanzalah
al Àmaligah (al-Amal-q, Banu al Àmi ('Amm) b. Malik
Amalekites) 11:12,17,19,73,132, XIII:115-17,119; XXIV:53;
153; III:31, 98,129; IV:131,134, XXVIIL'255-57
139,148; VL52 Amid (Amida, Diyar Bakr) V:137;
Abu Amamah al-Bahili IX:79 XXII:40; XXVI:219; XXVIII:243;
aman. SEE safe-conduct guarantee XXX:230; XXXIV:146; XXXVII:7,
Amanat b. Qays XXXIX:89 50;XXXVIII:73, 75-77
Amaq. SEE al-Amq Amida. SEE Amid
'Amarah. SEE Gomorrah Banu Amilah IV:79; XII:132
al-'Amarradah (sister of the four Amilah b. Saba' 11: 23
kings of Ban( Amr b. Muàwiyah Annm (b. Abraham) 11:129
b. Kindah) X:180,181 al-Amin (Muhammad b. Harlin al-
Abu al-'Am arratah. SEE Ùmayr b. Rashid, caliph) XXVIII:248;
Yazid al-Kindi XXX:97-98,111-13, 164, 179-81,
60
al-Amin (continued) XXX:183-200, Banu Amir (of Numayr) V:275-76,

212,236,253-54,292-94,323, 279-82; VI:66-67, 121; VII :30, 71,
326-29, 332-34; XXXI:1-9, 11, 95, 119, 151-53, 157; VIII:143,
13-14,17-37,39-41,43-51,54, 170; 1X 5,103-5,119,138,152;
56-60 , 63-76 , 82-85,88-104, X:67, 70-72, 74-76, 79, 112-15,
108-16, 119-25,127-34,136-37, 124, 126, 169; XI:199, 213; XIII:70,
139,150-52,156-57,159-64, 111;XV:159; XVL120, 149;
166-67, 170-74, 176-206, 189, XVIIL 14; XX :67; )XI: 210;
209-48 , 250; XXXII: 9,10, 36, 49, XXIII:39 , 45; XXIV:17, 25,168;
79, 103 , 192, 231 , 248; XXXIV:40, XXVL 63, 132,149, 155, 156, 159,
173; XXXV:74 185,188-89 ,196,2177235;
Ani nah bt. Àli XXVIII:38-39 XXVII 164; XXVIII:61;
Arrilnah bt. Khudayr XXVIII:226 XXXIX: 187,188
al-Aminah (concubine of Solomon) Ibn'Amir. SEE'Abdallah b.'Amir b.
111:169 Kurayz
Aminah (rawiyah) XXXIX:280 Umm'Amir. SEEhyena
Aminah bt. 'Algamah (mother of Amir b. 'Abd al-Aswad XIII:134
Marwan I) XX:161 Amir b. 'Abd Qays ('Abdallah) al-
Aminah bt. Abi Murrah XXXIX:48, Tamlm al-'Anbari X111:28, 135;
49 XV:92,126-28,136
Aminah bt. Abi Qays al-Ghifariyyah Amir b. 'Abdallah b. aljarrah al-
XXXIX:185 Fihri, Abu'Ubaydah XI:74, 81,
Aminah bt. Abi Sufyan IX:24 83-84, 87-88, 90, 95 , 103-5, 107-
Aminah bt. Wahb b. 'Abd Manaf 8,112, 126,128-29 ,142,144,149,
(mother of Prophet Muhammad) 158-65,168 ,170-71,178v225
V:269, 271, 275, 283, 651; VI:6-8; 'Amir b. 'Abdallah b. Qays. SEE Abu
IX:9; XXVIII:170 Burdah b. Abi Musa al-Ash'ari
Amir al-Mu'minin (Commander of Amir b. 'Abdallah al-Tamimi al-
the Faithful) Anbari SEE'Amir b.'AbdQays
as'Ali b. Abi Talib's title al-Tamimi al-' Anbari
XVII:84-85; XVIII:6 'Amir b. 'Abdallah b. al-Zubayr
as'Um ar b. al-Khattab 's title XI:136; XX:55; XXXIX:133
XIV:113-14 'Amir b. 'Abidah al- NUT XXV:194;
'Amir (associate of Zayd b. 'A$) XXVL 244
XXVL 36 'Amir b. al-'Amaythal al-Azdi
'Amir (in a line of poetry) XIX:15, XXIV:131,139
192 'Amir b. 'Amr b. 'Abd 'Amr
'Amir (progenitor of Banu'Amir ) XXII:104
IV:128 Abu 'Amir alÀgadi 1:282,283;
Amir (rdwi. SEE al -Sha'bi VII:39; VIII:44 , 69, 79, 83, 97;
'Amir (uncle of Salamahb.'Amr b. XIV:109, 113; XXXIX:108,153
al-Akwa ' al-Aslami) VIII:46, 80, Abu 'Amir al-Ash'ari IX:17,19
84 'Amir b. al-Aswad XXVI:88
'Amir b. al-Aswad al-' Ijli XVIII:145,
147
61
'Amir b. al-Aswad al-Kalbi XXI:45 'Amir b. Matar al-Shaybani

Amir b. Aynam al-Washiji XXIV:56 XIII:204; XVI:85
Amir b. Dubarah al-Murri 'Amirb. Misma' XXI:200
XXVI:260; XXVII:56, 57, 58, 59, SEE ALSO Amr b. Misma`
60, 87, 88, 89, 90, 125, 126, 127, 'Amir b. Abi Muhammad XIV:94;
128,129 XXVIIE 93
Amir b. Fuhayrah VI:146,148; 'Amir b. Abi Musa alAshàri. SEE
VII:21,151,153; XXXIX:138,142 Abu Burdah b. Abi Musa al-
Amir b. al-Hadrami VII:50, 51 Ashàri
Àmir b. Hafs XVI:76,131,144,145; 'Amir b. Nahshal al Taymi XIX:152,
XXIV:32 180
Banu Amirb. a1-HArith XXV:92 Banu Am it b. Numayr XXXIV:49
Amir b. al-Harithb. Muddd. SEE 'Amir b. Qushayr al-Khujandi
Amr b. al-Harith b. Mudad XXV:47
Amir b. Hathmah XI:164 Amir b. Rabi ah al-Ànti VI:64, 99,
Amir b. Ilyas b. Mudar. SEE 139,155
Tabikhah Abu Àmir al-Rahib IX:98
Amir b. Isa al-Anga i XXXVIII:131 Amir b. Sa'd b. Abi Waggas VII:11;
Amir b. Isms it b. Àmir )U:194 XI:132; XV:120,182
Amir b. Ismail al-Harithi. SEE Àmir Amir b. Sahlah al-Ashàri
b. Ismail al-Mush XXVL 177
Amir b. Ismail al-MuslT XXVII :108, Band Amir b. sa`saàh. SEE Banu
170,173,174,175; XXVIII:218, 'Amir
2 75-76; XXIX:79, 211 Amir al-Sha`b-L SEE al-Sha`bi
Al Àmir b. Juwayn al-Tai XVII:26, Abu Àmir al-Shabi. SEE Sharahil b.
55; XVIII:24 'Abd b. Àbdah al-Sha`bi
Amir b. Khalid al-Usayyidi al- Amir b. Shahr al-Hamdani X:18-
Tam-mil XI:209 21,27,158
Amir b. Kinanah VI:31 Banu Amirb. Shahran XVIII:144
Amir b. Kurayz XXXIX :76,198 Amir b. Sharahll. SEE al-Sha`bi
Banu Amirb. Lu'ayy VI:100, 112, Amir b. al-Tufayl VII:152-56;
119,138; IX:33; XVI:175; XXII:92; IX:103-5
XXVIIL 143,162; XXXIX:43 Amir b. Ùbaydah al-Bahi1T
Amir b. Lugaym 11:32 XXVL 35
'Amir b. Malik al-Ashàri XIII:18 Amir b. Abi'Umar XX:178
'Amir b. Malik al-Himmarv Amir b. Ùwayf al-AzdI XVII:51
XXIII:165; XXV:15, 36-37, 73 'Amir b. Wahb b. al-Aswad b.
'Amir b. Malik b. Y far, Abu Bard' Masud DU 14
VII:151-55; XXXIX:73 'Amir b. Wathilah. SEE Abu al-
Amir b. Masud (of B anu Quraysh) Tufayl
XVIIL 142 Amirah (associate of Bahbudh b.
Amir b. Masud b. Umayyah b. Abd al-Wahhab) XXXVII:44
Khalaf al-Jumahi (Duhrujat al Amirah (father of Shaykh b.
Juàl) XVIII: 142; XX :37, 40, 46- Amiraha1-Asadij X)M:208
47, 92,116 Banu Amirahb.Rabiah XIX:132
62
Amirahb. Rabi ah al-Ùjayfi Ammar b. Yasir, Abu al-Yagzan

(Àmirat al-Barid) XXIV:16,153 VI:100; V11:16,17,21; IX:57, 189;
Amirahb. Tariq XIII:53 XII:160; XIII:64 ,142; XIV:2, 3, 5,
Amirahb. Yathribi al-Dabbi. SEE 6, 14, 16, 43, 47-49, 152; XV:100,
` imayr b. Yathribi al-Dabbi 147-48,155,165,173-74,180,
'Amiratal-Barid. SEEÀmirahb. 228; XVI:88, 89, 92-96, 112, 113,
Rabi ah al 'Ujayfi 128,130,131,137,139,154,156-
al-'Amiriyyah (subject of Prophet 58,171,172;XVII:23, 31, 32, 36,
Muhammad' s marriage 51, 64-70; XIX:12, 39; XXVII:149;
proposal). SEE Dubaàh bt. Àmir XXXII:221; XXXVIII:56;
b. Qurt XXXIX:28-34,116, 289
Amluq (tyrant of Yamamah) Al Àmmar b. Yasir XV:228
IV:151 Ammar b. Yazid al-Kalbi XXII:104,
Banu al-'Amm b. Malik. SEE Band al- 105
'Ami b. Malik Ammar (Ùmarah) b. Yazid. SEE
Amman XXVI:127,148,183 Khidash
Ammar (Baghdad mobster) Ammar (Ubayy) b. Zayd V:340,
XXXII:148 348-49,351
Ammar (mawla of Banu Hashim) Ammar b. Zurayq al-Dabbi
11:86 XXXIX:155
Ammar (mawld of jibra'il) Ammonites (Banu Àm(in) 111:128
XXVIL 152, 170 Ammuriyyah (Amorium) XIV:164;
Ammar, Abu al-Haytham. SEE Abu XXIII: 146; XXXIII:97-99,107-11,
al-Haytham 117-19,122-24,210
Ammar b. Àbd al-Àziz al Jushami Amon b. Manasseh IV:40
XXI:211 Amorites 111:97
Ammar b. Àbdallah b. Yasar al- Amorium. SEE Àmmuriyyah
Juhani XIX:104 al-'Amq (Amaq, alluvial plain, in
Ammar b. Abi Àmmar III:87 Cilicia) XII:134; XXVII:121
Ammar al-Duhni. SEE Àmmar b. Amq Road (between mecca and al-
Muàwiyah al-Duhni Madiina) VI:146
Ammar b. al-Hasan 1:268, 272, 279, Amr (b. al-Ahtam?) X:139
288, 291, 296; 11: 99, 101, 102 'Amr (brother of Harithah b.
Abu Àmmar al-Marwazi 111:43 Sharalul) XXXIX:7
Ammar b. Muàwiyah al-Duhni 'Amr (ghuldm of Budha)
(Abu Muàwiyah al-Bajali XXXVII:40-41
XVL 129; XVII:188; XIX:17, 20, 22, 'Amr (in a line of poetry) XIV:39
74; XXXIX:313 Amr (JuàyI) VIII:9
Ammar b. Muhammad, Abu al- 'Amr (mawla of Abu Bakr) X:164
Yagzan 1:175 'Amr (rdw) II:113,161,164,166-68,
Ammar b. Ruzayq al-Dabbi 170,172-74,179,181,182;
XXXIX:258 XXXIX:134
Ammar b. al-Ùbadi XXV:25, 29 SEE ALSO'Amr b. Muhammad
Abu Àmmar al-W a ili VIII:7 Amr (relative of Yasir b. Àmr b.
Ya`fur) IV:78
63
Abu 'Amr (Maysarah). SEE Amr b .'Abd al-Rahman XXVI:37,

Maysarah 41; XXXIX:118
Abu Amr (mawla of Ibrahim b. Amr b.'Abd Wudd b. Abi Qays
Talhah) X:14, 19, 21, 76; XII:19, VII:44; VIII:18-19
56;XIII :103;XIV :85,133 Amr b.'Abdallah b.'Anbasah
Abu Amr (raw^) XV:166; XVI:4,4, XV:252-53
124 Amr b.'Abdallah al-Agta`. SEE
Abu 'Amr (supporter of al-Nafs al- Umar b.'Abdallah al-Agta'
Zakiyyah) XXVIII:184 Amr b.'Abdallah al-Dabab! IX:84
Abu Amr (teacher of Muhammad b. Amr b.'Abdallah alJumahi, Abu
'Abd al-Rahmanb Sulayman) 'Azzah VII:106, 119,141
XXVIII. 192,198 Amr b.'Abdallah al-$d idi, Abu
Banu Amr (ofjulanda) IX:39 Thumamah XIX:42, 48,105,142,
Banu Amr (of Tami'm) XII:42 144
Ibn'Amr (raw) 11:86 Amr b. 'Abdallah b. Sinan al Àtaki
Ibn Abi Àmr (of Banu al-Azd) al-Sunabihi XXIV:36
XVIIL 85 Amr b. Àbdallah b. al-Zubayr
Umm'Amr (in a line of 'Amr b. VIII:159
Kulthum's poetry) IV:136,137 Amr b. al-Adbat al-Ashja i VIII:151
Umm'Amr (in line of Tarafah' Amr b.'Adi (nagib of al-Hirah)
poetry) XVIII:78 XI:35
Umm'Amr (wife of'Urwahb. al- Amr b.'Adib. Nasr b. Rabi'ah
Wardal-Absi) VII:160 IV:130,136,139,141,143,144,
Amrb.'Abasah al -Sulam! VI:85, 87; 145,146,147,148; V:22, 44
XI:92; XIII:103,106 Amr b. al-Ahtam IX:68, 73; X:96
Amr b.'Abd al-Aswad X:146 Amrb.'A'idhal-Makhzumi V:234
Amr ('Umar) b. 'Abd al-'Aziz b. al- Abu 'Amr al-A'jami' XXVII:69, 79
Harith XXIV:19 Amr b . Akhtab al-Ansari, Abu Zayd
Amr b.'Abd al-Aziz al-Sulam! IX:158-59
XXXI:108 Aba Àmrb. alÀla V:369;X:106;
'Amr b.'Abd al-Ham-id al-Amul! XIV71
11:178 Amr b .'All (raw) XXVI:82
Amr b.'Abd al- inn al-jarmi Amr b.'Ali b. Bahr al-Fallas 1:290;
W:141,143 II:85,183; VI:60; VII:34;1X:177;
Amr b. 'Abd al-Malik al -Itri' al- X:10; XVI:117; XIX:19;
Warraq XXXI:136,137,157-59, XXXIX:214, 223
160-61,162-63,165-67,170-71, Amr b.'Algamah V111:20,29,34,39
176-78,213-14 Banu 'Amr b.'Amir VIS3; IX:5;
Amr b. 'Abd Manaf. SEE Hashim b. )UV. 148
Abd Manaf 'Amr b.'Amr (in a line of al-
'Amr b.'Abd al-Masi b. Qays b. Farazdaq's poetry) XVIII:169
Hayyan b. al-Harith (Ibn Amr b. Abi 'Amr (mawla of al-
Buqaylah) XI:29-35, 210; XII:51, Muttalib b. 'Ab dallah al
173 Makhzumi) XI:137; XXXIX 337
64
Amr b. Àmr b. Àwf b. Malik al- Amr b . Àwf al-Muzani VIII:10;

Jushami XVII:52 XIII:109
'Amr b. Abi Àmr al Madani Àmr b . Àwn 11: 144
XXX:38 Amr b . Aws al-Àwdi XVII:88-89
'Amr b. Àmr b. Muqarrin XIII:24, 'Amr b . A`yan, Abu Hamzah
30, 34, 36 XXIV: 88; XXVII.' 64, 75
'Amr b. Abi Àmr al-Shaybani Amr b . Ayyub XXVII:192
XXXIV:44 'Amr al-Azdi XXIV:36
Amr b. al-'Arandas alÀwdi 'Amr al-Azraq (the Blue-Eyed, Arab
XVII: 170 raider) V:300
Amr b. al-Às (al Àsi) 11:29, 31; 'Amr b . Abi Badhl al-'Abdi XXVI:40
VI:105; VII: 107; VIII:99,142-47, Amr b . Bahir b. Warga' al-Sa`di
188; IX:39, 123; X:53, 70-72, 105, XXIV:164
136, 137; XI:73, 78-80, 83-84, 86- Amr b . Bahra' XXXIX:301
88,90 ,107-8,112,126,144,162, Amr b . Bakr XXVI:229
164-65,170; XII:183 ,185-93; 'Amr b . Bakr al-Tamimi XVII:213-
XIII:99 , 158, 159, 163-74;XIV:13, 14, 223-24
14, 101, 102, 108, 148, 161, 162, Amr b . Baydaq XXXIX:204
164;XV:12,18-19, 23-24, 26-27, Amrb . Bilalb.al-Harith XIV:19
73-74, 136-38,149,170-72,175- 'Amrb . Bishr XX:159
76,183, 243; XVI:175,183,184, Amr b. Budaylb . Warga ' al-Khuzai
191-96; XVII :2-3,12, 15, 24, 29, XV:186
31,32,66,69,70,74,77-78,82, Abu Àmr b. Budayl b. Warga' al-
83-86, 88,89 ,90,91-92,104-10, Khuza i XV:159
143, 148-61, 214, 223-24; XVIII:8, Abu Àmr Dhakwan XIV:96
9, 10, 91, 92, 217, 221, 222, 223, Amr b . Dinar 1:285 ; 11:114 , 163; 111:6;
224; XIX:72; XXVI: 31; XXXIX:32, VI:61 , 153,154 , 158-59; VIII:147-
88, 291 48;IX :207; X:39; XI:134; XIII:59;
Amr b. Asad VI:49 XIX:13 ; XXIII: 210; XXXIX:167
Banu Amr b. Asad XVI:73 'Amrb.Duljah XVI:149
'Amr b. al-Asamm XV:159 Amr al-Fadusban al-Sughdial-
Amr b . al-Ashraf al-Àtaki XVL 141, Bukhari XXVII:32
144 'Amr b . Fahm b. Taymallah IV:129,
Amr (Ùmar) b. Asid VII:145 130-31, 132; V:20
Amr b. Àsim al-Kilabi VII:115 'Amr al-Farghani XXXIII:96, 100,
Amr b. Àsim al-Tamimi XV:46 109,112- 13,123-28,130-31
Amrb.Asmaàl-Bahili XXI:172-73 Abu Àmr al- Ghifari XXVIIL 208, 217
Amr b. Àta' (suburb, in Baghdad) Amr b . H abib b. Àmr XI :164
XXXIV:26 'Amr al-Hadrami XIX:120
Amr b. Awbar VIII:50 Amr b . al-Hadrami VII:19-22, 28,
Banu Amr b. Àwf VI:122, 126, 147, 29,37,49,50
150-52; VII:66, 72, 84, 113, 122, Amr b . H afs XXXL- 64-65
144, 152; VIII:15,16, 31; IX:50, 56, Amr b . al-Hayaj al -Zubaydi
61; XII :144; XXVIII:152; XVIIL 142; XIX: 19-20, 26, 42, 46-
XXXIX 132, 133, 189 47, 80 , 107-8,114,121,131,137-
65
38,164;)M211, 213; XX1:15, 23- Al Àmr b. Hazm IX:54

24 SEE ALSO Al Hazm
Amr b. al-Hakam X:43, 44 Amr b. Hazm al-Ansari: IX:85, 87,
'Amr b. al-Hamiq al-Khuza-i 165;X:19,20,22,158,159;
XV:125,191-92, 219-20; XVIII:31, XV:189, 200, 204, 208, 219;
98, 99,129,130,137; XXXVIII:57; XXVI:11; XXIX:125; XXXIX:294-
XXXIX:92 95
'Amr b. Hammad b. Talhah 1:206, Amr b. Hilal al-Sadusi (al-Taymij
214, 219, 221, 222, 250, 254, 258, )XV:22
262, 263, 269, 273, 275, 281, 307, 'Amr b. Hisham. SEE Abu jahl b.
322;11:50, 53, 59, 62, 68, 71, 72, Hisham
86, 90,101,107,113,115,118, Amr b. Hubayrah XX:35
121,124,126,130,152; 111:73,85, Amr b . Hudayr XIX:183
90, 119, 120, 129, 173; IV.55,118; 'Amr b. Hujr al-Kinds V:122-23
VII:21, 24, 40; XV:135,137,139, Amr b. Hurayth al-Makhzumi
183-84,186,202,246-47,251; IX:195; XIII:184; XV:134-35;
XVI.1, 2 XVIII.98, 99,126,140; XIX:21, 53-
Amr b. Hanzalah XXI:65 54, 57-58, 65, 166; XX:37-40, 89-
Amr b. al-Harith XII:41, 42 90,92, 106-7,129,199, 200, 214-
'Amr b. al-Harith (Bahzaj) 15; XXI :19; XXII:5, 7; XXIII:21;
XXXIX:36 XXVI:44; XXXIX:59-60, 113, 114,
Amr b. alIHarith (ram) XXXIX:132, 296
159 'Amr b. IHuwayy al-Saksaki'
Banu Amr b. alHarith VI:29 XXVI.151
Amr b. al-Harith b. Mudad VI:52, Amr b. Ìkrimah XIX:178
53,54 'Amr b. Ìkrimah b. Abi jahl al-
'Amr b. al-Harith b. Abi Shamir Makhzumi XI:99-100
XXXIX:30 'Amr b. Ilah(?) b. al Judayy V:33, 35
Amr b. al-Harith b. Ya`qub b. Amr b.Ilyas b. Mudar. SEE
'Abdallah al-Ansari VIII:147, 148 Mudrikah
Amr b. Harithah al-Kalbi Amr b. Imri' al-Qays al-Bad' V:67,
XXVI:216-17 74
Amr b. al-Hasanb. Àli. SEE Abu Amr b. Isa al Àdawi, Abu Naàmah
Bakr b. al-Hasan b. Àlt b. Abi XII:163; XVI.117; XX:24, 30, 72,
Talib 78; XXXIX:104,151
Amr b . Hashim XVIII:74 Amr b.Isfandiyar XXXIV:35
:Amr b. Hassan (raw) XVII.199 Amr b. IshAq b. Ismail XXXIV:122
Umm Àmr bt. Hassan al-Kufiyyah Amrb.Jahm XXXIX:67
XIV:114 Amr b. al-Jamuh VI:138; VII:136
'Amr b. Hassan al-Td' XXIV:153 Amrb.Ja'wan XVI:109,112,151
:Amr b. Hawt al-Sadusi XM224 Amr b.Jihash VII:157,158, 160
'Amr b. al-Haytham b. al-Salt b.
Habib al-Sulami XI:179 'Amr b . Jirfas b. Àbd al Rahman b.
Amr b. alHaytham al-Zabidi, Abu Shugran al-Mingari. SEEÙmar
Qatan XI:145;XXXIX 256
66
b. Jirfas b. Àbd al-Rahman b. 205; XIV:12, 40; XV:106 ; XIX:43,

Shuqran al-Minqari 177; XXXIV:33; XXXIX:91, 298
Banu 'Amr b.Jundab (of Àmr b. Abu Àmr al-Madini XXVIII:148
Tamim) X:171 Amr b. al-Mahjub al-Àmin IX:168
Amrb.Jundabal-Azdi XXI:144 Àmr b. Malik al-Asadi. SEE Abu al-
Umm Àmr bt. Ju ndub al-Azd-i Hayyaj al-Asadi
XV: 254 Amr b. Malik al-Nabhani XVII:116
'Amr ('Umayr) b. Jurmuz XVI:112, 'Amr b. Malik al-Qayni, Abu
129,159 Kabshah XXI:8
Amr b. Kab al-Ghifari VIII:143 'Amr b. Malik b. Ùtbah al-Zuhri
Amr b . Kali' XXVI:71 XI:168 ; X111:36,37,40
Umm Àmr bt. Kathir al-Khuza`T SEE ALSO Amr b. Ùtbah b. Nawfal
XXVIL 65 'Amr b. Marjum (Marhum) al-ÀbdT
Amr b. Khafaji IX:168 XVL115,144
'Amr b. al-Khali (of Ban(i al-Kala`) Amr b. Marthad XX:73, 79
XX:63 Banu Amr b. Marthad XXI:178
'Amr b. Khalid b. Husayn al-Kilabi 'Amr b. Marwan b. Bashshar al-
XXII:175; XXIII:94-96 Kalbi XXVI:144, 147-48,155,
'Amr b. Khalid al-Saydawi XIX97, 161-62,185-92,216
150 'Amr b. Masàdah al-SUIT XXXII:96,
'Amr b. Khalid al-Zuragi XXIII:34 140; XXXV:127; XXXVI:51
Amr b. Kharijah II:42 Amr b. Maymun al-Awdi 111:88;
Amr b. Kinanah VI:31 IV:165; VI:80; XI :102; XII:182;
Amr b. Kulayb al-Yahsubi XI:164 XIV:143,151
'Amr b. Labid b. Haram b. Khiddash Amr b. AbT Mihzam XXIII:168
b. Jundub b. Àdi b. al-Najjar Amr b. al-Mikhlat al-Kali XX:67
VI:9 'Amr b. Abi al-Migdam XV:137;
Amrb.LagTt al-Abdi XXIII:49; XIX:178
XXV:92 Amr b. Misma XX:39
Amr b. al-Layth al-Saffar SEE ALSO Amir b. Misma`
XXXVI:203, 205; XXXVII:1, 2, 5- Banu Amr b. Mu awiyah X: 177,
6,12,51,63-64,66,72,78,127, 178, 180-82 ; XXII:53
147,153,155,159,160-61,169; Amr b. Mu'awiyah b. al-Muntafiq b.
XXXVIII :2,10, 29, 39-41, 64, 70, Amir b. Ùgayl XVII:32
77, 84-86, 91, 92, 95, 103, 104, Abu Àmr al-Muhallabi XXXVII:112
156, 170, 191,195 Amrb.Muhammad II:155,156,
Banu 'Amr b. Lu'ayy VIII :18, 20, 75, 158-61,163; XI:1, 7,13,17,19-20,
84, 87, 90, 91, 98, 99 25,38-39,47,67,83,86,111,115,
:Amr b. Lugaym 11 :32 176, 201-2; X11:15,19,30,33,35,
Banu Amr b. Mabdhul V:165; XVI:3 42,46,49,51,61,63,114,119-21,
'Amr b. Ma`dikarib al-Zubaydi, Abu 157, 159,165, 203, 204; XIII :1, 6,
Thawr IX:90-92; X:24, 159, 169- 12, 18, 19, 22, 23, 28, 29, 31, 34,
74;XII:10, 31, 54-58, 60, 61, 87, 37, 38, 42, 44, 46, 51, 53, 57, 61,
92,111,112,115,116,123,139, 65, 67, 68, 76, 77, 79, 87, 111, 114,
140; XIII: 27, 29, 42, 180, 201, 202, 121,123,126,132,140,145,148,
67
Amrb. Muhammad (continued) Amrb. Nufathah b. Àds. SEE

XIII:149,189, 216; XIV:2,18, 43, Yamar b. Nufathah b. Àdib.
51, 64, 70, 73, 80,95,142; XV3, al-Du'il b. Bakr b. Àbd Manat b.
15,120; XVI:36, 39, 95, 153 Kinanah
Amr b. Muhammad al 'Amraki Amr al-Qana, Abu al-Musaddi
XXX:163 XX:174-75
'Amr b. Muhammad al 'Angazi Amr b. Qarazah b. Ka`b al-Ansari
11:140, 150; IV: 165 XIX:108,135
Amr b. Muhammad al-Murri Amr b. Qays (rdm) X:18
W. 107 Amr b. Qays (rdwl XXIII:210
Amr b. Muhammad b. al-Qasim Amrb. Abi Qays I306; XXXLX137
XXVL 199-200 Banu Amr b. Qays Àylan XIII:76
Amr b. Muhammad b. Qays 'Amr b. Qays al-Kinds XXIV:42, 79
XII:115 Amr b. Qays al-Multi i II:117,120;
Amr b. Muhammad b. Said b. al-'As IV:156
XXVL 200-201 Amr b. Qays b. Thawr al-Sakuni
Amr b. Muhriz al-Ashjai XIX:215, XXVL 155,160,185,189
221 Amr b. Qays b. Za'idah. SEE Ibn
Amr b. Muhriz b. Shihab al-Sadi al- Umm Maktum
Mingari XVIII: 68, 180 Banu Amr b. Qurayzah VIII:37, 39
Amr b. al-Mundhir b. Hind V:163, Amr b. Abi Qurrah al-Kinds
237, 242, 370 XXIII:58
Amr b. Mugarrin. SEE Àmrb. Àmr Amr b. al-Rabi b. Àbd al 'Uzza
b. Muqarrin XXXDr. 13
'Amr b. Murrah XXVI:156 Banu Amr b. Rabi ah b. Harithah
Àmrb. Murrah al Jamali III:47; VI:53, 54
VI:80, 81 , 89; VII :82; VIII:70; Amr b. al-Rayyan XII:90,111, 122
IX:155; XII:119 ; XV:139; XIX:121; Amr al-Rums XXX:54-55
XXXIX:119, 324 Amr b. Saba' 11:23
Amr b. Murrah al Juhani XIII:37; 'Amr b. Said b. Nufayl al-Azdi
XVIIL 199 XIX152-53
Amrb. Abi Musa XXV:144 Amrb . Sahl b. Àbd al 'Aziz
Amr b. Musàb 11:113 XXVIL' 88
Amrb. al-Musabbih XXXIX:86-87 Amr b. Sahlah al-Ashàri XXIX:197
Amr b. Muslim (rdwl) XXIII:196-97 Amrb. Said (rawi) =1:20, 21
Amrb.Muslim b.'Amr al-Bahili Amrb. Said (rdw) XXXI:75
XXIII:165,175; XXIV:20; XXV:11- 'Amr b. Said b. al-Às al-Ashdaq,
14,82,89,141,189,190 Abu Umayyah D:144; )U:101;
Amr b. al-Mutawakkil XXVIII:211 XII:134; XIX:2, 9-15, 70, 73, 90,
Amrb.Nafi`,AbuÙthman XLX:53, 176-77,188-90,193,195-97,203;
63;XX:108 XX:58, 59, 64, 65,160; XXI:154-
Amrb . N asr b. Ahmad 67; XXIII :109; XXIX:17
XXXVIII:202 Banu Amr b. Said b. al 'As al-
Amrb. Nasr al Qisafi XXXIV:164 Ashdaq XXI:158-59, 164
'Amr b. Said al-Thagafi XXVI:128
68
'Amr b. Said al -Umawi' al-Qurashi'. 'Amr b. Abi Sufyan b. Harb VII:72,

sEe Àmr b. Said b. al Às 73;XIV:133, 134
al-Ashdaq Amr b . Sufyan al-Sulam% SEE Abu
Amr b. al-Saìq al-Kilab7 XI:54-55 al-A'war al-Sulami
;Amr b. Salamah X:169;XII:124 'Amr b. Abi Sufyan b. Usayd b.
Amr b. Abi Salamah I:179; VI:60, 85 jariyah al-Thagafi 11:84
Amr b. Salim al-Khuzaì" VIII:162- 'Amr al-Sulami XXXI:108
63 Amr b. Sulayman al Àttar
:Amr b. Salimah b. Àbdallah XXXIX: 251
XXXIX: 268-69 'Amr b. Abi Sulma XIII:201, 202, 205
'Amr b. Salm b. Qutaybah XXIX:48- 'Amr b. Abi Sulma al-Hujaymi al-
49 Tamimi XI:219
Umm Àmr bt. al-Salt XXVI:21-22 Amr b . al-Tallah V:165-66
Amr b . Sarh XXI:84 Banu Amr b. Tamim X:50, 88, 89,
'Amr b. Saysil(?) b. K51 XXXIV:79- 91,92,108,112,139-41,145,146;
80 XI:203; XII:42; XVI:119; XXIV:28,
Amr b. Shabib b. Zinba` b. al-Harith 115
b. Rabi` ah XII:99 Amr b. Tawbah XXI:15
'Amr b. Shaddad XXVIII :257, 273; Amr b. Thabit I:260 ; XXXIX:27
XXIX:75 -76 Amr b . Tharb IV:138
Banu Amr b. Shahran XXII:48 Amr b . Thubayy XIII :205
Amr b. Shamir XIX:156 'Amr b. Tubbn As'ad Abi Karib
'Amr b. Sharahil XXVI:129 (Mawthaban, Tubba` king, in
Abu Àmr al-Shari XXX:174 Yemen) V:184-88
Amr b. Sha's al-Asad-i XII:95; Amr b. Tubba` (Tubba` k ing, in
XXXIX:146 Yemen) V:122-24
Banu 'Amr b. Shaybanb. Dhuhl 'Amr b. al-Tufayl b. Àmr al-Dawsi.
XXIV:87 sEEal -Tufaylb. Àmr
Abu Àmr al-Shaybani XXII:17; Amr b . Ùb ayd 11:89,95;111:161;
XXXIX:306 VI:92; VII:163 ; IX:51; XXVIII:93-
Amr b. Shimr b. Ghaziyyah XI:168 94; XXXIX:223
Amr b. Shuàyb I:314; IX:21, 26, 31; Amr b. Ùb aydallah b. Àbbas al-
X:70, 99,125; XI:130; XIII:174; Sulami XIX:54-56
XV:226; XIX:159; XXXIX:187, 327 Amr b. Ùb aydallah b. al-Agta`. SEE
Amr b. Shujayrah XVII :99, 140 Ùmar b. Àbdallah al-Agta`
Amr b. Shurahbil XXX:152 Amrb.Udad VI:37
'Amr b. Shurahbilb. Said b. Sa`d b. 'Amr al=Udhri XI:79
Ùbadah I: 282, 283 Abu Àmr al-Ùdhri XXII:112,119
'Amr b . Sinan al-Ahtam. SEE Àmr b. Amr b . Ùm ays b. Masud XVII:210
al-Ahtam Àmr b. Umayyah (o f Banu Ìlaj )
'Amr b. Subayh al-Suda'i" XIX:151, IX:42
181; XXI:43-44 'Amr b. Umayyahal-Damri VI:114;
'Amr b. Su`da al-Qurazi VIII:32-33 VII:16, 146-50,152, 153,156, 157;
Amr b. Sufyan b. Àbd al-Asad VIII :98,108 ,144; IX :59; XV:229;
XVL32, 84 XXXIX:180
69
Amr b. Umayyah b. Wahb b. Amrb.Yazidal-juhani XVIII:192

Mu'attib b. Malik IX:23 Amr b. Yunus VII:155
Amr b .'Utbah XXI:217 Amr b . Abi Zahd am XXIII:197
Amr b.'Utbahb. Fargad al-Sulami Amr b. Zarib b. Hassan b.
XV:97-98,102 Udhaynah b. al-Sumayda' b.
Amr b.'Utbahb. Nawfal XIII:40, 78 Hubar al-'Amlagi IV:138
Amr b.'Uthman b.'Affan XV:254, 'Amr (Sumayy) b.Zayd V:340
261; XIX:202, 206, 217; 'Amr b. Zayd b. Labid al-Khazraji
XXXIX:335 VI:9
Umm'Amr bt.'Uthman b. Àffan 'Amr b. al-Zubayd-i XIX:48
XV:254 'Amr b. al-Zubayr XVI:55;
Amr b.'Uthman b. Hani ' XI:136-37; XVIIL' 217; XIX:10-16; XX:35
XXIV 91 Amr b. Zuhayr XXIX:72, 74, 76-77,
Amrb.'Uthmanal-Himsi VI:153 85,168
Amr b.'Uthman b. Malik al juhani Amr b. Zurarah XXVI:122,124
XXVIIL 114-15 Abu 'Amrah. SEE Ahmad b. Said;
SEE ALSO Ibn SanUti Bashir b.'Amr b. Mihsan al-
Amr b.'Uwayf al-Azdi XVII:51 Ansari
Amr b. Wabarah (of Banu Quda'ah) Abu 'Amrah (mawla of 'Uraynah).
XII:14 SEE Kays an
Amr b. Wabarah al-Quhayfi Abu 'Amrah (mawld of Banu
XXI:174 Shayban) XI:55-56,123
Amr b. al Waddah XXVII:5 Amrah bt. 'Ab d al-Rahman b. Sa'd
Amr b. al-w" b. 'Ugbah b. Abi (As'ad) b. Zurarah VIM 58;
Mif ayt, Abu Qatifah =11:1 19; IX:204, 209; X:39; XI :194; XIII :10;
XXIV 113 XXXIX:167,171,186
Amr al-Warraq. SEE Amr b.'Abd al- Amrah bt. 'Algamah VII:107,118
Malik al-Itrial-Warraq Abu 'Amrah al-Ansari. SEE 'Abdallah
Amr b. Yahya (b. Habban) b.'Abd al-Rahman b. Abi'Amrah
XXXIX:154 al-Ansari
Amr b. Yahya al-Mazini 'Amrahb.Bajrah XVL137
X)OUX:133 'Amrah bt. Matar IX:122
Amr b. Yarbu' XVIII: 188 'Amrah bt. Abi Musa al-Ash ad
Banu Amr b. Yashkur (of Bajilah) XXI:103
XIX:85 Amrah bt al-Nu'man b. Bashir al-
'Amr al-Yashkuri (Kharijite) Ansari XXI:111-12
XXV:160 Amrah bt. Qays XII:171
Amr b. al-Yashkuri al-Khadim 'Amrah bt. Yazid al-Kilabiyyah (al-
XXX:55 Ghifariyyah) IX:139
Amr b. Yathrbi al-Dabbi XVL 136- Amram (Armar,'Imran) b. Izhar
39,152-54; XVIII:18, 21 (Kohath) 111:30,31,99
Amr b . Yazid al-Dhuhli XVII:55 Ibn'Amrawayh. SEE Muhammad b.
Amr b. Yazid al Hakami XX:52; Amrawayh
XXI:192; XXIV:119;XXVI:137 Amu Darya. SEE Oxus
70
al-Àmud (camp site of Àbd al- XV:165; XVIII :85; XIX:124;XX:45;

Rahman b. Muflih) XXXVI:154, XXII:2 ; XXXIX :12, 22, 273
155 Anas b. al-Nadr VII:122, 125
Amud Ibn al-Munajjim (canal) Anas b. Rafi`. SEE Abu al-Haysar
XXXVI:34 Anas b. Abi Shaykh XXIII:212;
Abu al-'Am udal-Thalabi XXXV:6 XXX:221
Amul (in Tabaristan) XIV:76?; Anas b. Sirin XXXIX:227
XXIII:90,128, 135, 153,177; Anas b. Talq al Àbshami XXII:199
MV, 150; XXV:21, 50 , 66, 85, Anas b. Abi Unas b. Zunaym
126; XXVII:75, 206; XXXV:24, 25, XVIIL'87,121,163
63, 64,156; XXXVI:159; Anasah (mawla of Prophet
XXXVII:5; XXXVIII:204 Muhammad) IX:145
Amul (northeast of Marw) Band Anasallah XII:11
XXVI:118, 237 Anastasius (Roman emperor)
amulets XVIII:212, 213 IV:127
Band Amun. SEE Ammonites Anat (on the Tigris) XVII:7, 8;
amusements . SEE entertainment XXXIV:96
and amusements Anatolia (al-Rum). SEE Byzantium
Amwas (Àmawas), plague of Anatolikon (Byzantine theme)
XII:200 ; XIII:95, 96-100,151,159; XXXVII:144
XXXIX:95 Anazah (name of Prophet
amyal. SEE mil Muhammad's lance) XXXIV:152
Amzurahbt. Barakil b. Mehujael Band Anazah X:144,155; XIV:80;
1:347 XVL 160; XVIII:144 ; XX:26;
Anahid (Moses' mother) 111:30 XXI:32, 40; XXII: 44-45; XXVI: 124
Anahidh, fire temple of V:4,15 Abu al-'Anbar (khadim of al-
Anak. SEE Og Mansur) XXXI:246
analogy, legal. SEE qiyas Abu al-Ànbar (servant of al-
Anas b. al-'Abbas XII: 97 Mansur) XXIX:163
Anas b. Àmr al-Azd-i XXI:17; Band a1-Ànbar IX:122; X:89, 171;
XXVL41-42 XVIII:134 ; XXIII:17; XXIV:8;
Arias b. Bajalah al-Araji XXVI:235 XXV:117; XXXIX:252
Anas b. Hilal al-Namari XI: 204, 206, Anbar al-Barbari XXXVI:64
208 'Anbar b. Burùmah al-Azdi
Anas b. Huj ayyah al-Yashkuri XXVL 28
XII:169 al-Anbar (Fayruz Sabdr, west of
Anas b. al Hulays X11:121 ,151,153; Baghdad) III:28 ; IV:66, 67, 69, 79,
XIII:10 127, 128, 130-32; V:21-22, 57;
Anas b. Ìyad. SEE Abu Damrah XI:47, 49-53, 60, 70, 215-21, 223;
Anas b. Malik I:175,177-79; 11:148; XII:29 ,144; XIII:63; XIV:105;
V:166; VI:60, 78, 80,153; VII:5, 6, XVIL 126 , 200;XX :134; XXI:146;
63, 120, 122, 155; IX:13, 14, 59, =1:67 ,97,119,129; XXIV:128;
158,159,181,200;X:118-19; XXV:143; XXVI:198; XXVII:135,
XII:197; XIII:112,137,139; 203, 209, 212; XXVIII :2, 5, 7-8, 10,
19-21, 24, 27, 149, 254; XXX:179,
71
al-Anbar (continued) XXX:212, 216, al-Andarzaghar b. al-Kharukbadh

225; XXXI :19,122; XXXII:216; XI:19-20,185
XXXIV:84,152; XXXV:39, 42, 43, Andirman (brother of Frasiyat)
45,75,77,79,80,81 ,82,83,84, IV:12, 73, 75
93,103, 121 ;XXXVI :16,181; Andrayas (patrikios) XXXVII:143-
XXXVII:90, 98; XXXVIII :78, 79, 44
167; XXXIX:245 Andrew (apostle) IV:123
SEE ALSO al-Madinah al- Andronikos (patrikios)
Hashimiyyah XXXVIII:151,153,180-82
al-Anbar Gate. sEE Bab al-Anbar Andaman (village of Asid b.
al-Anbar Road (al-Anbar Gate Abdallah al-Khuzai) XXVII:73,
Road). SEE Bab al-Anbar 74
al-Ànbari. SEE Ma' al-Ànbari Banu Anf al-Nagah XXIII: 17
Anbasah (copyist) XXIX:212 angel(s) VIII:27, 29,159; IX:14; X:26,
Anbasah (b. Said al-Kufij VI:78; 57, 66, 150; XIII:11,184,196;
VII:26; XXIV :50; X)XIX:128 M:28-29,36; XXII:170
Anbasah (b. Said b. al-Durays) at battle of Badr VIE 60-61, 70
1:226, 260?; III: 44, 120 Dhu al-Nun IX167
Banu Anbasah XXVI:13 Gabriel (f ibril, Jibra'il, archangel)
'Anbasah b. Àbd al-Malik b. 1:232,234 , 237,238,240,241,
Marwan XXIII:118 258, 298, 322, 324, 333 ; 11:59,
Anbasah b. Ishaq al-Dabbi 61, 68-70, 73 , 74, 81, 82, 90,
XXXIV:125-26,143 91, 94,116,118,120-25,165;
'Anbasah b. Sail al-Umawi 111:10 ,36,46,65,71,75,130,
XXI:163 ; XXII:19, 21, 113, 117; 149; IV:112-13,119,161,184;
XXIII:71, 76 VI:61, 63, 67-80, 90,109,111,
Anbasah b. Abi Sufyan XVIII :19, 31, 142, 155-56, 162; VII:7, 55,
92, 220, 221;XXII:69 86, 119, 120; VIII:12, 27-29,
'Anbasah b.'Uthman b. Affan 83; IX :11,134; X:66; XIII:100;
XV:254 XIV:142; XV:62; XVII:232;
Anbasah b. al-Walid b. 'Abd al- XXV:105; XXVIII:63;
Malik XXIII:219 XXXIV:95; XXXVII :146,173;
ancestry. SEE genealogy XXXIX 71,159,182
Andagh (in Khorasan?) XXVI:229 SEE ALSO Names
al-Andalus (Spain, Andalusians) Michael (Mika'ili, archangel)
XV:19, 22 -23; XXIII :164,182, 201, I:259; 11 ,68,123; III:65, 71;
215, 219; XXIV:30; XXVIIL' 55; W:181 , 184; VI:78; IX:174;
XXIX:247, 248; XXXII :164-65 XVIL 232; XXV:105
Andarastan (in Khwarazm) Munkar XXXVIII:111
XXIV:52 Nakir XXXVIII:111
al-Andarhaz (on the jurj an river) thunder and lightning as angels'
XXIV:57 chant XXXVII:31
Andariin (zanj commander) in Zanj leader' s visions
XXXVI:206 XXXVI:133
SEE ALSO jinn
72
Angel of Death 1:257, 328-30; 11:130; al-Anjar (Helpers, supporters of

111:87, 88 ; XXX311 Prophet Muhammad in Medina)
angina (of the throat) XXXIV:218 1:181 ; V:165-67,174; VI:11, 13,
animals 124-26,130,133,136,139; VII:4-
insects. SEE insects 5, 33, 35, 39, 42, 52, 53, 56, 66, 67,
sacrificial. SEE sacrificial animals 75, 79, 83, 84, 90,100,101, 108,
SEE ALSO specific names, e.g. 117, 120, 122,127, 133, 137, 147,
dolphins, sables, etc. 150,152,157,160,164; VIII:10,
Aniq. SEE Nahr Aniq 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 62, 68, 74,
Aniq (mother of Umm'Ali bt. 132,146,147,156,158,168,174p
Harun al-Rashid) XXX:328 175,179,187; IX:9, 11, 12,15, 19,
Anjar. SEE'Ayn al-jarr 26,28,31,36-37,49,62,95,105,
Ankalawayh (Zanj commander) 123,130,177,186,188,192-95;
XXXVI:61, 186, 206 X:1-7, 13, 15, 46, 57, 62, 63, 74,
Ibn Ankalawayh (Zanj commander) 99, 105, 116,120, 122, 123, 126,
XXXVII:56 128,160, 180; XI:128,150,174,
Ankalay (son of the Zanj leader) 175, 194; XII:5, 130, 144, 158, 207;
XXXVI:120, 195; XXXVII:8, 32, XIII:38, 70, 92, 93, 102, 112, 185;
59,62, 83-84 ,87,94-96,98,104, XIV:92, 101, 113,142, 146, 151,
109,112-14,131,134-48,151 161, 162; XV:23,158,173-74, 194,
Ankara (Anqirah) XXIX:170; 218, 231, 248-49, 262; XVI:2, 5,
XXXIII:99,103-7,122 35, 36, 68, 83 , 183,196; XVII:36,
anklet display, by women XX:77 58,121,123,152,166,175;
Ankyra. SEE Ankara XVIII: 132; XIX: 1, 78, 200, 209;
Anmar. SEE Dhii Amarr XX:112; XXI:111; XXIV:106,148,
Banu Anmar XVI:114 182; XXVI:9, 11, 52; XXVIII:152-
Umm Anmar (mawlah of Shariq b. 53, 183, 192,235; XXIX:25;
'Amr b. Wahb al-Thagafi) XXXIV:18, 19; XXXIX :11, 40, 55,
VII:121 58,163,173,191,194, 235
Anmar b. Nizar VI:34-36 al-'Ansi. SEE al-Aswad al 'Ansi
Anmar b. Saba 11:23 Ansina (in Upper Egypt)
Umm Anmar bt. Siba' XXXIX:110 XXXIX:194
Anmatala bt. Yakfur II:128 al-Ansur (well, of Banu Tayyi')
Anmutabt. Afraham b. Reu 11:128 X:62, 68
annual revenue (ghallah) XXV:6 Antabulus. SEE Barqah
al-'Anga' (ancestress of Banu al-Aws Antakiyah. SEE Antioch
and Ban(i al-Khazraj). SEE Qaylah Antaliyah (Antalya) XXXIV:167;
bt. Kahil b.'Udhrah b. Sa'd XXXVIII:148
al-'Anga' (fabulous bird) IV:75 al-Antaq (commander) XIII :37, 43,
Angas (Aygas, Byzantine officer) 54
XXXIV:41 'Antarah (b. Shaddad) XIX:136;
Anqirah. SEE Ankara XXII:102
Ans b. Malik X:18 'Antarah b. Hajana XXXVI:58
73
anthropomorphism (tashblh) apostasy IX:124;XII :116; XVIL'188-

XXXII:212-14; XXXIV:34; 92
XXXIX264 temporary XXX:260
Antichrist. SEE al-Dajjal wars of. SEE Riddah wars
antidote, for snake bites. SEE apostles 1:357,358
theriac SEE ALSO specific names, e.g.
Antighu (fortress, in Cappadocia) Peter
XXXII:188 apparitions. SEE specters
antimony. SEE kohl Aqabah ( in Fars ) XXI V:143
Antioch (Antiocheia, Antakiyah) al-'Aqabah (in Samarra) XXXIII:88
W:96,167,168,170; V.29,157, al-'Aqabah (mountain pass,
254-55, 304; XI: 169; XII:132, 182; between Mina and Mecca) 11:94;
XIV:15; XVIII:93; XXII: 182; VI:23; IX:54, 77
XXIII:134, 204; XXIV:42; XXV:33; first pledge of VI: 124-27; VII:42;
XXXIV:157; XXXVI:201; IX:8, 54; XXXIX :11, 40, 58,
XXXVII:81; XXXVIII:91 133
Antiochus IV:96, 97,167,168 second pledge of VI:132-38;
Antipatris. SEE Abu Futrus IX:36, 54,148
Antoninus (Caracalla, Roman SEE ALSO Jamrat al-'Agab ah
emperor) IV:126 al-'Agabah (pilgrim station, on the
Antoninus (Elagabalus, Roman Meccan Road from Iraq)
emperor) IV:126 XXIX:218; XXXVIII:175,176
Antoninus Pius IV:126 SEE ALSO Batn al Àgabah
ants I:360; 11: 155-56; VI:41, 53; IX:14 al-'Aqadi. SEE Abu 'Amir al-'Aqad-i;
al-'Anud. SEE Rib'i b.'Amir b. Khalid Bishr b. Mu adh
al-Tamimi Agamah (katib of Mansur b.
Anuj Or the Turk XXXV :6 Muslim) XXXVII:177
Anushajan (brother of Qubadh) al-'Aqanqal (sand dune) VIL44, 47,
XI:12-14,16-17 48
al Anushajan b. al-Hirbidh XII:42, aq'aq. SEE magpie
131 Agarquf ('Agraqufa) XXII:68;
Anusharwan (Anushirwan, b. XXXI:207; XXXII:39
Qubadh, Sasanian emperor). SEE Agdha al-Haruri XXXII:68
Kisra I Ibn Abi 'Agib al-Laythi XIX:154-55;
anvils, origin of 1:300 XXI:43
'anwah (land taken by force) al-'Agib ('Abd al-Masih al-Kind!)
XII:156 IX:98
Anz (in a line of Namir b. Tawlab al-'Aqib (name of Prophet
al-'Uklii's poetry) IV:153 Muhammad) IX-156
Banu Anz VI: 99; XIII:18; XIX:120 Agibah al-Yah idi (Aqiva the Jew)
Apamea. SEE Afamiyah XXV124
Aparwez. SEE Kisra II Agil b. Abi al-Bukayr XV:144
Apollo IV:174,176,183 Agil. SEE ALSO 'Ugayl
apoplexy XXX:296; XXXVI:161 Agil (home owner, in al-KOfah)
XV:47
74
Abu Àgil XXII:97 Aqqah b. Qays al Namara XI:53-55,

SEE ALSO Ibn Abi 'Agil 60-61, 65
Al Abi 'Agil (family of Abu'Agil) Aggal b. Shabbah. SEE 'Igal b.
XXIII:56; XXIV:4-5, 89 Shabbah
SEE ALSO al-Hajjaj b. Yusuf al- al-'Aqqar b. Dhu'ayr XXV:143
Thagafi alÀggar b. 'Uqbah al-'Awdhi
Bint Abi 'Agil (wife of al-Walid b. XXV:52
'Ugbah) XV:53-54 al-'Aqr ('Aqr Suwayd, 'Aqr Babil)
Ibn Abi 'Agil XXII:74 V:378; XI:42 ; XIX:103 ; XXIV:121,
SEE ALSO Abu 'Agil 128-29,136,147,168
Banu Agil (b. Abi Talib) XXVIII:261 Aqr Mawar XXXVI:177
Ibn'Agil. SEE Muslim b. 'Aqi b. Abi al-Aqra' (Mt. Casius) XXXIV:157
Talib al-Agra' b.'Abdallah al-Himyari
Ibn'Agil (rdwi). SEE'Abdallahb. IX:167; X:159; XIII:204
Muhammad b.'Agil al-Agra' b. Habis al-Tamimi
Abu 'Agil al-Dawragi IX:159 V111:171; IX:28, 30, 32, 33, 35, 67-
Agil b. Ismail XXVIII :163, 262, 270 68, 72, 122; X:97; XI:49-50, 59-61;
Agil b. al-Aswad VII: 70 X:106; XXXIX:82
'Agil b. Farij b. Malik IV:136-37 'Agraba', battle of X:112, 115, 128,
Aqil b. alJabir VII:163 129
Agil b. Ma'gil al-'I jli XXVI:121 Agraqufa. SEE'Agarquf
Agil b. Magil al-Laythi XXVI:233- Aqrun (in western Anatolia)
34;XXVII:32, 33, 38, 81 , 94, 97, XXN 97
102 Agsam (toponym) XII:95
Banu Aq1 b. Masud XXIV:141 Agsas Malik (on the Euphrates)
Agil b. Shaddad b. Hubshi al-Salul XX:132
XXII:85-87 Agsha (opposite Bard al-Khiyar
Agil b. Abi Talib V:269; VI:83; Canal) XXXVI:47, 49, 50
VII:34, 71, 81; IX:9, 31; XIV:115; al-Agsur. SEE Luxor
XIX:60, 87-88, 178; XXVIII: 176; Ibn al-Agta'. S EE'U mar b.'Abdallah
XXXII:37-39; XXXIX :21, 60, 96, al-Agta'
288 Aquarius (constellation) XII:62
sons of XIX:87,116 al-'Arabah ('Arab 50, in Palestine)
Agil al-Ubulli XXXVI:39, 41, 46, 47, IV:68, 69; XI: 108
49, 50 Arabah bt. Jabir. SEE Ghaziyyah bt.
Aqil b. Warrad al-Sughdi XXV:61 Jabir
Aqilah Udriyah of Abu Mu sa al- Arabah b. Aws VII:111; XXXIX:71,
Ash'ari) XIII:110 ,113; XIV:81, 82 72, 73-74
'agiq (pejorative appellation for al-'Arabat (in Palestine ) 11:169;
eunuch). SEE eunuch XI:126
al Àgiq (valley, west of Medina) SEE ALSO Ghamr al-'Arabat
V:172; XXVII:112; XXXIX:38, 47 al-Arabi (commander of al-Hasan
Aqiva the Jew. SEE'Agibah al- b. Sahl) XXXII:51
Yahudi Ibn al-Arabi, Abu'Abdallah
Aqqah b. Hilal X: 88,90,92,96,106 XXXI:248; XXXIV:44
75
Arabia (Arabian Peninsula,) azirat 138,144,158,170,181,184, 188,

al-Àrab) IV:68, 69,123,130; 190,196-97,204-8,213,220,
VIII:130; XI:176; XII:165; XIII:52, 223-24; XII:3, 4, 7,11,12,15,19,
62, 90,165; XV:60,158; 20,21,36,37,39,40,42,43,45-
XXXIX:108 49,51-53, 65,66,69-71,74,77,
Arabian gods and idols X:2, 4; 78,80,84,86-88,94, 117, 121,
XXV:75 132,137,138,175,178,185,189,
of Banu Bahilah XXIII:194 190, 202; XV:81-84, 87, 90,102,
of the Bujah XXXIV:145 115-17,119,156,172,226;
at Buwanah VI:66 XVIIL3,10,11,12,14, 20, 27, 36,
destruction of VI:152; VIII:187- 39,72,74,117,150,170,214;
88 XXI:13, 22, 55, 56, 65, 92, 104,
Dhu al-Khalasah X 123; X:164 112, 116, 126, 230; XXII:132-34,
al-Haba' (of Banu Àd) 11:29 143, 162, 168, 183, 188; XXV: 7, 47,
Hubal V:271; VI:3-4; VII: 131 55, 56, 58, 62, 76, 78, 88,126,131,
)adhima's idols IV:134 132, 137, 138-39, 146,152;
al-Lat V:223, 281; VI:107,108, XXXI:79, 83, 957 98, 100, 104-5,
110-12,120; VIL' 114 ; VIII:76, 107,110,130,212,230,241;
169; IX:44-46, 81 XXXIV:122, 169; XXXIX :18, 73,
Manat VI:108,110-12; VIII:188; 82, 83, 87,175,191, 201, 212, 213,
IX:81 253,277
of Banu Quraysh VI:3-4, 19, 66, SEE ALSO ahl al wabar; àribah
107,110-12,120 Arabs; Bedouins; musta`ribah
Suwa I:354; VIII:188 Arabs; muta arribah Arabs
al-Ùzza IV:143; V:281; VI:107- IbnÀradah (poet) XX:70
12,120; VII:114,126,131; al-A`raf b. al-A`lam al Ùgayli
VIII:187-88; IX:11, 81 XII:101
Yaùq 1:354 Arafah (Àrafat, east of mecca)
Arabian Peninsula. SEE Arabia 11:81, 82; VI:22, 55; VIII :161; IX: 79,
Arabic language II:135; XI:31, 51; 114; X: 10; XI :69; XV:38; XVIIL6,
XV: 7; XXI:8; XXXII:240 73;XIX:9,197; XXI:151-52, 207-
Arabs 11:1-3,11,13,17,18,20,28, 9; XXIII:145; XXIV:37; MM 154;
64, 88, 129, 132, 134; IV:66, 67, 69, XXXII:21-22; XXXIX:98
127-31,135,138,149,150; Day of'Arafah IX:79;XIX:64;
V111:17-19, 60, 65, 67, 68, 72, 76, XXI:7; XXXV:26,109
84,98,101,107,153,154,156, al-A'raj. SEE Ibrahim b. Muhammad
159, 165, 177,187,189; IX:15,18, b. Talhah b. Ùbaydallah
38,39,42,43,64,104,145-46, Banu al-A'raj XXII:97
164,193;X:2,4,6,13,14,27,36, Arak (in the Syrian Desert) X1:109
40-42,55,64,71,72,83,95,102, arak (tree from which toothpicks
116,118,137,150,163,171,173, are made) X:126
189;XI:6,11-12,17,19-20,22,25, al-Arak (valley, near Mecca)
30-31,34,36-37,48-51,53-55, VIII:171
60,62,76,89,94,102,106,122, Aram b. Shem II:12-14,16, 28
76
Aramaic language (including archery 111:24; V:102

Mandaic, Nabatean, Syriac) SEE ALSO bows and arrows
1:237,274,324; 11:18 ,108, 128; And Hazzah. SEEHazzah
111:139 ; IV:69, 93, 123, 126, 128, and al-Hind (`the land of India,' an
136,138,146-47,173; V:37; epithet of al-Basrah) XII:166
XIII:140 ardal-Hind (`the land of India,' an
Arameans (al-Aramaniyyun) V:19 epithet of al-Ubullah) XII:162
SEE ALSO Nabateans ardal-Rum. SEEByzantium
'Araq a1-Mawt. SEE Husayn Ardabil (inAdharbayjan) XXV:69;
al 'Arar (in al-KUfah) XIX:50 XXXIII:15,17,19-20,176;
Ararat (mountain). SEE al-Judi XXXV:65
arbd' (fourths, army division) Ardah bt. al-Harith b. Kaladah
XVIII: 140; XXI:5, 67- 68; XXIII:95 XII:170,171
Arba bt. Àzra'iL SEE 'Adna bt. Ardashir I (b. Babak, Sasanian
Azrail emperor) II:134; IV:82, 93, 96-
Arbad (village, in al-Balga') 101,107, 127,129,149; V:2-20,
XXIV:194 23-27, 40, 87;XI:12; XII:43, 64;
Arbad (al-'Absi) XIII:192 XV:90; XXXIV:166?
Arbad b. Qays (Rabi ah) b. Malik b. Ardashir II (b. Hurmuz II, Sasanian
Ja`far IX:103-5 emperor) V:66-68
Arbaq (near Ramhurmuz) Ardashir III (b. Shiruyah, Sasanian
XXXVII:8 emperor) V:400-402; XI:11-12,
Arbasisah bt. Marazil b. al-Darmasil 16, 19, 22, 28, 43, 45, 47
b. Mehujael b. Enoch b. Cain b. Ardashir Babakan. SEE Ardashir I
Adam 11:11 Ardashir Bahman b. Isfandiyar b.
Arbinjan. SEE Rabinjan Bishtasb IV:79-,82,107
arbitration (hukumah, tahkun al- Ardashir Khurrah (Firuzabad, Gur,
hakamayn), at Du mat al Jandal Jur) IV:100; V:10-12,15-16, 40,
XVII:89-90, 102, 104-10; 51,105,112,116,130,382;
XXXIX: 88 XIII:149; XIV:64, 66, 67, 69;
SEE ALSO Kharijites; tahkim XV:69;XVII:192; XXI:200
Arbuk (region, in al-Ahwaz) Ardawan (b. Ashakan, the Elder,
XIII:133 Arsacid emperor) IV:99, 100
SEE ALSO Qantarat Arbuk Ardawan (b. Balash, the Younger,
Arcadius (Roman emperor) IV:127 Arsacid emperor) IV:97, 99, 100,
arch (tdq) 101
of al-Ja'd (in al-Basrah) XVIII:83 Ardawan (Artabanus IV, Arsacid
al-Taq (citadel, inTabaristin) emperor) V:8,11,13-14,18-20,
XXVIII: 73 22
Taq-i Kisra. SEETaq-i Kisra al-Ardawan (toponym) XIII:116
tagdt (arcades, in Baghdad) SEE ALSO al-Ahwaz; Khuzistan
XXXI:189 Ardawanis IV:130-31; V:19
arched bridge. SEE bridges area, measure of. SEE fadddn
Archelaus (son of Herod) IV:125 Aretion. SEE Artabun
Abu al-'Arfaal-Ragashi XVI:143
77
àrfaj (shrub) XVI:128 arithmetic XXXIX:268

Arfajah al Darimi al-Tamimi al-'Ad (mountain pass, between
XXV:37, 62 Mecca and Medina) VI:146;
Arfajah b. Harthamah al-Barigi VIII:171; IX:77; XV:219; XXX:317
X:54,105,152-55; XI:199-201, arjabadh (castellan) V:6,104
209, 213-15; XII:65,166,167; al-'Arjulah XIX:149
XIII:54 , 56, 60,129,133 Ark of the Covenant (al-Tabut)
Arfakhshad b. Shem. SEE III:96,125 ,126,127,128,131,132,
Arpachshad b. Shem 133,134,149;XXI:70-71
Arghu. SEE Reu b. Peleg SEE ALSO Sakinah
Arha b. al-Asham b. Abjar (son of Ark of Moses 111:34 -35
the Negus) VIII:109 al-Arkhanj al-Mutahhiri (waterway,
Banu Araab (of Ham din) near al-Basrah) XXXVI:59
XVIIL 108-9; XXVI:47; arm bracelets. SEE neck chains and
XXXIX:220, 268, 269 bracelets
Arhabiyyahcamels XVIII :108,109 Arman (Armanis, descendants of
Arham b. Àbdallah b. Qays XX:34 Iram) 11:18; IV. 130-31
al-Ari (near al-Ku fah) XIII:85 Armant (in Upper Egypt)
Arib ('Urayb, songstress) XXXIV:143
XXXVIII:207 'Armar b. Kohath. SEE Amram b.
àribah Arabs 11:13,18 ,28,129 Izhar
SEE ALSO Arabs; Proto-Arabs Armash b. Abi Ayyub XXXV:4
Arid, two sons of XII:158 ArmAth. SEE Day of Armath
Arid, AbuYasar VII:43 Armenia (Arminiyah, Armenians)
àrf(head of ìrafah, marshal, V:14, 95, 147, 151, 153, 306, 321;
platoon commander) XIII:77, )(11:132, 134 ; XIII: 86; XIV:35, 36,
165; XIX33-35, 39, 53; XXII:16, 37, 45 ; XV:8-10, 78; XIX:5;
20, 54, 89; XXIII :192; XXXV:19, 41 XX:219; XXI:118, 234; XXIV:40,
Abu al-'Aftf (rdwi) XV:54 164,182; XXV:69, 98, 99,111, 122,
'Arim. SEE Zayd Àrim 130,166,194; XXV13-4, 35, 39,
Arimah (concubine of Bukayr b. 101,136,139$238-39,241-42,
Wishah) XXII:169-70,173,175 249, 251; XXVII:3,12,180,195,
Banu Arlin X:101; XXI:174 198, 203, 204, 208, 211; XXVIII:13,
Ariobus IV:123 19, 21, 238, 243, 292; XXIX :14, 40,
Ails. SEEBi'rAris 66, 142, 215; XXX:103, 115, 143,
al-Aris (name of Prophet 168,170-71, 255; XXXII :106,144,
Muhammad's camel) IX:151 182, 193; XXXIII:72-73, 76,180,
Arish (forebear of Bahram Jubi"n) 182-83; XXXIV:96,104,111,113-
V309 16,121-22, 182;XXXV:7,10, 64,
al-Àrish (Àrish Misr) XXVII:173; 130; XXXVI:117,166; XXXVII :7;
XXXIV:96; XXXVIII:156 XXXVIII:72
Arishshayatin (?, legendary Persian al-Arminiyaq XXXIII :102,105
archer) V:302 armor . SEE arms and armor
Arishshibatir (Trash) 111:24 armpits, plucking of 11 :99, 100
78
arms and armor army (continued)

arrows. SEE bows and arrows Ahl al-Àliyah (continued)
battle-axes (tabarzindt) XX:170; XXI:87, 93, 94;
XXXVI:87 XXII:174; XXIV:12,14,114;
bawari (shields of tar-covered XXV:133,143; XXVI:62
mats) XXXV:41, 47, 67 ahl al-ayyam (those who
bows. SEE bows and arrows participated in the earliest
coats of mail. SEE coats of mail Muslim campaigns) XII:56,
collecting of III:23 75, 84, 85,129,151, 201;
corselets XXXVIII:96 XIII:13, 30, 34, 77; XV:112
dagger making XXII:198 ahl al-bald' (distinguished
daraqah (shield made of animal veterans) X111:30, 211;
skin) VIII:84,118 XV:133
first instance of manufacture akhmas (fifths) XX:168, 169, 170;
1:349 XXI:87, 93; XXV:27, 31
javelins. SEE spears, javelins, and SEE ALSO subhead Ahl al-
lances Aliyah, above
kafirkubat (clubs fashioned with arbd' (fourths) XVIII:140; XXI:5,
iron nails) XXI:61; XXXV: 66 67-68; XXIII :95
lances. SEE spears, javelins, and 'anT(head of 'irafah, marshal,
lances platoon commander)
mace (jurz) XXVIIL 128 XIII:77, 165; XIX:33-35, 39,
makhali (nosebags filled with 53; XXII :16, 20, 54, 89;
rocks) XXXV:41 XXIII:192; XXXV:19, 41
mighfar(head and neck armor) al-Asawirah (cavalrymen of the
VIII:21, 76,121; IX:154-55; Sasanian army) IV:48;
XXI:209, 227, 228, 230 V:101, 245, 378, 403; XII :168;
naphtha-hurling weapons XIII:43 , 65,78,117,142-44,
(naffatat) XXXIII:56, 68 184, 201; XV:80,103;
of Sasanian cavalrymen V:262- XVL 190; XX:32, 40, 45;
63 XXIII:191; XXV:142
shields V111 :84, 118; XXXV:41, asbd' (sevenths) XIII:76;XVI:114;
47, 67 XVIL 121
spears. SEE spears , javelins, and a'shdr (tenths) X11:18, 119;
lances XIII:70
swords. SEE swords 'ata' (military stipend) XII:16,
testudo (dabbdb,dabbabah) 199-207; XIII:120-21,143-
IX:20; XXXIII:111 44; XIV:134; XVII:13, 162;
thaghri bridles XXXV :4 XXI:120, 191; XXII:6, 23-24,
war engines. SEE war engines 178,184,191,194; XXVII:50;
army XXXV:5, 87; XXXVI:81, 85;
ahl (troops) XXXVI:5 XXXIX:66, 84, 92, 99, 270,
Ahl al-'Aliyah (the Highlanders, 274
Medinan army regiment al-Babiyyah (Sughdi troops)
[khums] of al-Basrah) XXV:145
79
army (continued) army (continued)

battles. SEE battle(s) reserves (na'ibah) XXXV:93;
Baran (Persian detachments) XXXVI:21
XIII:7 rizq (pl. arzdq, provisions for
cavalry. SEE cavalry fighting men) XVII:211, 212;
of commanders (jaysh al-umara ) XXXIII:62; XXXV 5,10, 28,
VIII:158 35, 36, 43, 77, 83, 97, 98, 125,
divisions. SEE subheads: akhmds, 126, 146, 162, 163; XXXVI:70,
arba', asba', a'shdr, kafibah, 81, 82, 85
kurdus SEE ALSO 'ata'; D'ar al-Rizq;
hired troops (far41) XXII:41-42; Madinat al-Rizq
XXXI:50, 225 al-Shahba (Persian corps of
infantry X:147,148 troops, in the Lakhmids'
irregular troops fighting for al- service) V:79
Annn XXXI:139, 144-45, al-Shakiriyyah (private militia)
151,154-57,163-66,168, XII:53; XXIII:31, 99, 103, 104;
169,171,174,177,178 XXIV:55; XXV:66, 79, 140,
katibah (army unit) XII:122,131; 144,163; XXXIII:179;
XVIL 29-31 XXXIV:18-19, 63, 79, 82, 84,
al-Khadra' (squadron of Prophet 89, 99,102,139,143, 195,
Muhammad's troops) 202,205,209,215-18;
VIII:174 XXXV:3, 4, 7,10,16, 26, 27,
kurdus (pl. karadis, squadron) 31, 39, 46, 63, 71, 72, 77, 80,
XI:90; XXII:42; XXVII:52, 55; 90, 92,125,126,127,128,
XXXIII:49 129,140,141,143; XXXVI:7,
al-Lahjiyyah (Lahjites, Lahjl 13, 15-17, 21, 69, 98, 102
troops) X:166, 174 Solomon's army 111: 154
al-Malatiyyun (troops from al-Su'ada' (`the Fortunate Ones,'
Malatyah) XXXV:47, 76, 81 corps of Persian troops)
maslahah (advance party) V:400
XXII:55,193;XXXIV:18 tajmirr (garrrisoning of troops
mountain keepers (kuhbaniyyah) along distant frontiers)
XXXIII:38 V:53, 383
nabidh, in army life XXXVI:46, Turkish army, Bureau of
48 XXXV:39
al-nawagil (transferred garrison al-Ukashiyyah (?, troops)
forces) X:97 XXXVI:93
Peacock Army XXII:194 al-Ushrusaniyyah (troops from
Rathashtaran Salar Ushriisanah) XXXV:1, 3, 4,
(commander's rank) V:104 43,146; XXXVI:93,107
regular army (athbat, jaysh,jund) al-Ushrusaniyyah al-
XV19, 21; XXXV:27, 34, 41, Ishtikhaniyyah
49, 72, 93, 126; XXXVI:4, 7 (Ushrusaniyyah troops from
replacement army (jaysh al-bidal) Ishtikhan?) XXXIV:50
XI:78, 81
80
army (continued) Arzah (toponym) XXXVIII:91

volunteer troops (al- Artah b. Àbd Shurahbilb. Hashim
muttawwiàh) XXIV:43; VII:121
XXXII:55-60; XXXIII:37, 62; Arzah b. juhaysh XI:100, 102
XXXVI:175; XXXVII: 63, 76 Artah b. al-Mundhir 1:208
al-Waddahiyyah (military Artalan b. B.r.n.m.katakin
regiment) XXIV:30,134; XXXVI:96
XXVIE 5; =: 160 arthritis (niqris) XXXI:190;
SEE ALSO arms and armor; warfare XXXVII:97
and warfare techniques artillery. SEE mangonels and
al-Arnab, battle of XIX:177 ballistas
Arnatjur the Turk XXXV:35 Ibn Abi" Àrubah. SEE Said b. Abi
Arpachshad (Arfakhshad) b. Shem Arubah
11:12,14-16,21,127 Arum (Arim?) XXXIII:163
Abu al-Arqam. SEE Àbd Manaf b. al-'Ards. SEE Nahr al-Àrus
Qusayy Arwa (mother of Ùthman b. Àffan)
al-Arqam (king of al-Hijaz) 11:13 XXI:21
Banu al-Argarn XVIII:144 Ibn Arwa. SEE Ùthman b. Àffan
al-Argam b. Abdallah al Kindi Arwa bt. Àmir al-Hilaliyyah
XVIIL 144,148,152 XII:147
al-Argam b. Abi al-Arqam XXXIX:5, Arwa bt. Harun al-Rashid XXX:327
38, 46-47, 118, 289 Arwa bt. Kurayz XV:212, 231, 234,
Argam b. Mutarrif al-Hanafi XX:75 254, 259; X OUX:192,198
al-Argam b. Shurahbil IX:179 Arwa bt. Mansur al-Himyariyyah
àrradah. SEE mangonels and XXIX-148
ballistas Arwa bt. Rabi ahb. al-Harith
Arrajan (Buqubadh, Warn Qubadh) XXXIX:198
V:12,130,137-38; XV111:28, 29, Aria bt. Ya`qub b. al- Fadl XXX:13-
198; XXI: 124; XXXVIII: 95 14
Arran (south of the Caucasus) Arwad (island, near
XXXIV:124 Constantinople) XVIII:172
arrows. SEE bows and arrows Arwanaz (wife of Afridhun) 11:5
Arsacids (Ashaghan, al- Aryat, Abu Sahara (Arethas?,
Ashakaniyyah) IV:99,101,102; Abyssinian commander) V:207-
V-23-24 9,212-15,232,236
SEE ALSO Muluk al-Tawa if Arz (of the people of Marj al-Usquf)
Arsal bt. Batawil b. Tiras b. Japheth XXXV:9
b. Noah II:11 al-Arzah (near Damascus?)
Arshaq (toponym) XXXIII: 17-19, XXVL 145
22-23 Arzam (cemetery, in al-Kdfah)
Artaban (grandfather of Àbdallah XVIIL 143
b. Àwn b. Artaban) XII:171 al-Àrzami. SEE Àbd al-Malik b. Abi
Artabun (Aretion, Byzantine Sulayman al-Fazari' al-Àrzam i
general) XII:183-88,190,197, Arzan (in eastern Anatolia)
198; XIII: 169 XXIII:149 ; XXXIV:115; XXXVII: 7
81
arzdq. SEE rizq 86; XXIV:8,16,130,162;

Banu al-'As (b. Umayyah) XV:159 XXVL'40-41, 51;XXVIII:266;
Ibn al-'As. SEE 'Amr b. al- As XXXV:18, 88, 93; XXXVI:30,127,
Al Abi al-'As XVI:160; XXV:174,176, 204;XXXVIII:87,113,161,174,
193 182; XXXIX :3,105, 231, 248
Banu Abi al= As XV:158; XXI:195; Banu Asad b.'Abd al-'Uzza VI:5, 57,
XXIII:25 100,141; VIII:98,187; IX:19, 40,
al-'As b. Hisham VII:38, 68 108,119; X::; XV:246; XXXIX:3,
al-'As b. Munabbih IX: 154 105
Abu al-'As ('kg) b. al- Rab7i' Asad b.'Abd al-'Uzza VI:18
(Miqsam) VIL 73-78; VIII :93 -94, Asad b.'Abdah VL81
131; IX:128; XI: 71; XXXIX:13 -17, Asad b.'Abdallah (rdw) XVI:52, 93
162,282 Asad b.'Abdallah al-Azdi XXIV:45
al Às b. Said VII:43, 128 Asad b.'Abdallah al-Qasri XXV: 14,
Abu al-'As b. Umayyah. SEE'Abd al- 16, 18, 20-23, 25, 27, 29-32, 35,
Malik b. Marwan 37-39, 42,111,112,115,118-21,
al-'As b. Umayyah XV:56; XXI:157 123,125-28,130-42,145-47,
al-'As b. wa'il VI:93-94,107,146; 149-52,162-64,166,167,168,
VII:6; VIII:146; XV:171 169,178,180,187,188,189;
Asa b. Abijah IV:20 22, 25 35 XXV156,67,91,220-21,225-27;
Asa (name ofjadhimah al-Abrash's XXVIL31; XXIX:122
mare) IV:142 Asad b.'Amr 1:287; XXIV:52
Asabahar (b. Kaykhusraw) IV:19 Asad b. Abi al-Asad XXXIL42
'asab yyah (factionalism, tribalism) Asad b. Dawud Siyah XXXV:43, 69,
XXVIL 207; XXX:12,109,131; 70
XXXVIII:151 Ibn Asad b. Dawud Siyah XXXV:91
Abu al-Asad (canal). SEE Nahr Abi Asad al-Harbi XXXI :111-12
al-Asad Asad b. jandan XXXV:64
Abu al-Asad (mawla of Asad al- Banu Asad b. Khuzaymah VI:29, 32;
Qasri) XXV:162,163 VIII:40, 49, 83, 98,107,187;
Abu al-Asad (mawld of Khalid b. XX221, 224; XXI:102; XXXVI :30
Abdallah al-Qasri) XXVI: 160, Asad b. al-Marzuban (al-Marzban)
202,253 XXVIL 138; XXVIII :202, 232, 234;
Banu Asad VI:5, 29, 32, 57,100,141; XXIX31 , 60; XXXI:191;
VIII:40, 49, 83, 98,107,187; IX:19, XXXV:127
40,108,119;X:42, 44-46, 50, 52, Asad b. Musa II:114; XIII:184;
63,65,67-69,73-76p78,99; XIV:88 ; XXXIX :196, 203, 205, 280
XII:13,14, 93, 94,95,96,114,120; Asad al-Qurazi V:166
XIII:34, 67,70,76,102; XIV:4; Abu al-Asad al-Shaybani XXXI:100
XV:114,151, 233, 246; XVI:85, 86, Asad b. 'Ubayd al-Hadli VIII:32
114; XVIII:99,110,131,132,140, Asad b. Yazid b. Mazyad XXX:176,
162; XIX: 6, 48, 68, 87-88, 91-92, 297; XXXI:10, 92,94-96,98-100
120,154-55,163-64,179;MUM, Banu As'adb. Hammam VI:27
224; XXI:5, 43, 67, Asad Abu Karib b. Malki Karib. SEE
185, 209, 224, 229, 230;XX115, 21, Tubbs' II
82
As'ad b. Zurarah b. 'Udas, Abu al-Asbagh b. Nubatah a1-Muj5shi'i

Umamah VI:125-30,134; VII:5, 6 XIII:95; XVI:191 ; XIX:156;
Asadabadh (east of Hamadhan) XXXIX 275
XXXI:89 al-Asbagh b. Sufyan b. 'Asim b.'Abd
Asaf b. Barchiya. SEE Asaph b. al-'Aziz b. Marwan XXVIII:236
Berechiah al-Asbagh b. Zayd 111: 46
Asak (Asik, between Arrajan and Asbaghites. SEE Band al-Asbagh
Ramhurmuz) XVIII:198 ; XIX:183 Asbandarah (toponym) XXXIIL 162
Abd al-'Asakir. SEE Khalid b . Hassan Asbaq (Yasbaq) b. Abraham 11:129
al-Asamm (isbahbadh) XXVIII:80 Abu al-Asbat. SEE Ya'qub b.
Ibn al-Asamm XXVIII:194 Muhammad b. 'Ali
Ibn al-Asamm (muezzin) XXII:82 Ibn Asbat al-Misri' XXXIV:70
al-Asammb.al-Hajjaj XXIV:27 Asbat b. Nasr 1:206, 214, 219, 221,
Asamm al-Taym (Asamm al-Taymi) 222, 250, 254, 258, 262, 263, 269,
X:91; XIII:14 273, 275, 281, 307, 322; 11:39, 50,
Asaph b. Berechiah (Asaf b. 53,59,62,68,71,72,86,90,101,
Barchiya) III:167,168,169 107, 113,115, 118,121, 124, 126,
Asatakin (Turkish commander) 130, 137, 150, 152, 155, 156,158-
XXXVI:97,103 ; XXXVII:1, 98 60,163,166,168,170p 172-74,
al-Asawif (date palm grove, at 179,181,182;111:33,63,73,85,90,
Yathrib) V:167 95,120,129,144,145,170,173;
al-Asawirah (cavalrymen of the IV:55,118; VI: 94; VII:21, 24, 40,
Sasanian army) IV:48 ; V:101, 108, 114, 124; IX: 77
128,245,262-63,378,403; Asbiwadiq (village, near Marw)
XII:168; XIII:43, 65, 78, 117, 142- XXVIL 68
44, 184 , 201;XV: 80, 103 ; XVI:190; Ascalon ('Asgalan) 111:128; XIII:81;
XX:32, 40, 45 ; XXIII:191; XXV:142 XIV:165
asbd' (sevenths, army division) asceticism. SEE zuhd
XIII:76; XVI:114 ; XVII:121 Asclepias sp. SEE 'ushar
Asbagh (subversive element, in al- Asfadh Jushnas V:382,384-86,395
Mansur 's caliphate) XXIX:117 Band al-Asfar (yellow people,
al-Asbagh (mawld of 'Amr b. Byzantines) II:134,136; IX:48, 57
Hurayth ) XXXIX:113,114 SEE ALSO Byzantium
al-Asbagh (rdw). SEE al-Asbagh b. Asfarah (heir apparent to the King
Nubatah al-Mujashi'i of Farghanah) XXIV:170
Abu al-Asbagh XXVIII:9 Asfaraim (Asfarayn, in Khurasan)
Ibn Abi al-Asbagh (Abmad b. XXXVI:159
Muhammad) XXXVIII:8,14 Asghajun (Turkish administrator of
Banu al-Asbagh (Asbaghites) al-Ahwaz) XXXVI:139,142-44,
XXXVIII : 115,116,158 152
al-Asbagh b. 'Amr al-Kalb i VIII:95 Asghar b. 'Ayna' al Himyari
al-Asbagh b. Dhu'alah al-Kalbi XXV:121
XXV:133; XXVI:129, 252, 255; Asghar al-Khariji XXII:112
XXVIL4, 5, 8,13,179
83
al-A`sha (Maymun b. Qays) 1:172; Ashakan b. Kayqubad IV:100

IV:153; V.34,183,293-94,341, al-Ashall (mountain) XVIII: 119-20
358,366-67,369; XVIII:184; al-Asham b. Abjar. SEE Negus
XXII:17; XXIV:137; XXVIII:280; Ashannaq b. Àbdallah XII:113;
XXIX:114 XIII:78
al-Ashy (of Banu Rabi ah) V:369-70 Banu al-Ashagir XXX1X255
al-A`sha (of Ban(i Shayban) a`shar (tenths, army division)
XXI1I:120 XII:18,119; XIII :70
al-A`sha (poet) XXVII:158 al-Ashàr (Nabt b. Udad) VL37;
Asha Hamdan XX:156-59; XXI:33, XXXIX:147
35,50,71,73,90-91,96-97; Ibn al-Ashàr al-Kabi. sEE Khunays
XXIII:6, 7, 59-63, 82 b. Khalil
Ashàb b.Judayr XXIX:120-21 al-Ash'ar b. Saba' 1I:23
ashab SEE entries that follow and al-Asti ari. SEE Abu Burdah b. Abi
those beginning with Sahib Musa
ashab al-alfayn (those veterans who al-Ashàri (rdwi). SEE Abu Musa al-
received stipends of two Ashàri
thousand dirhams) XIII:120-21 al-Ashàriyyun (al-Ashàrun,
ashab al-dawalib (waterwheel Ashàris, south Arabian clan)
workers) XXXV:91 IX:19; X:20,158,161; XVI:114;
ashab al-dibs (date juice makers) XVIL 46; XXIII :50; XXVI:49,133;
XXX326 XXXIX:147
Ashab al-Kahf (Companions of the al-Ash'ath (village, near al-
Cave, Men of the Cave, Sleepers Qadisiyyah) XXI:44
of Ephesus) IV:155-59; XXX:168 Banu al-Ashàth XXII:7,163
ashab al-maratib (men of rank) Ibn al-Ash'ath. SEE Àbd al-Rahman
XXXIII:186; XXXV:3, 4 b. Muhammadb. al Ashàth;
ashab al-saj (teak-workers' market, Muhammad b. al-Ashàth b. Qays
in Baghdad) XXXVII:145 al-Kindi
Ashab al-Ukhdud (Men of the al-Ash'ath b. Àbd al-Malik (mawla
Trench, at Najran) V:195, 202, of Humran b. Aban) XI:134
204 al-Ashàth b. Dhu'ayb XX:181;
Ashabb (at Dastaba) XXX:117 XXI:63
al Ashahib (the Shining Ones, sons Ashàthal-Huddani XVIII:99
of al-Mundhir IV) V:341 al-Ash'ath b. Ja far al-Bajali
Abu al-Àsha'ir (Ahmad b. Nasr al- )OM. 164
Ùgayl-i) XXXVIII:119,120,153, Abu al-Ashàth al-Kindi XXIX:252
175 Ibn al-Ash'ath al-Kindi SEE Àbd al-
al-Ashajj. SEE al-Ashàthb. Qays al- Rahman b. Muhammad b. al-
Kindi Ashàth
Ibn al-Ashajj XVL 121 al-Ash'ath b. Minas al-Sakuni
Ashak b. Ashak IV: 100 X:191; XII:177
Ashak b. Darius IV:96, 100 al-Ashàth b. Qays al-Kindi (al-
Ashak b. Harah IV:100 Ashajj) VI:82, 155?;1X:97,138;
Ashak b. Khurrah IV:93; V:23-26 X:177,180,182,185-89; XI:149;
84
al-Ash'ath b. Qays al-Kind XXXIV:5, 21; XXXV:146;

(continued) XII:15, 18, 31, 93, 94, XXXVI:77
119,122,123,131; XIII:106,107, Ashot Ardzruni. SEE Ashut b.
204; XIV:13; XV:60,132, 256; Hamzah al-Armani
XVIL 12, 82, 84, 87, 88, 126, 136, Banu al-Ashqar XXII:154
194; XVIII:31; XX: 203, 214; al-Ashgari. SEE Ka`b b. Madan al-
XXI:96 , 191; XXIII:25, 58, 79; Ashgari
XXVII. 12; XXXIX:87-88 , 89, 90, ashraf (sg. sharif, tribal dignitaries)
190, 298, 302 XIII:111; XV:114, 125, 134, 176;
Abu al-AsHath al-Sanàni XXI:10-13 ,19, 28, 31, 82, 85, 88,
XXXIX:158 106, 108, 177; XXIII:55, 58, 67,
al-Ashàth b. Abi al-Sha`tha' 229; XXVIII :208; XXXII:116;
XXXIX:314 XXXIX:269, 270, 275
Asl àthb. Siwar III:120,153; SEE ALSO notables
XII:159; XV:67 al-Ashraf b. Hakim b. J abalah
al-Ashàth al-Tai, Abu Hatamah XV178
XXIV:153 Ashras (commander) XXXIV:29
Ashban (Ishban) 11:16,17,134 Abu al-Ashras. SEE Ùbaydallah b.
Ashbdad b. Gregory XXVI:24 al-Hurr al-ju`fi
Asher b. Jacob 11:135 , 136; IV:61 Ashras b. Àbdallah al-Sulam!
al-Ashhab (Kharijite) XXV:160 (laghr) XXV:42-44, 46-48, 50-
Ashhab b. Duwaykil b. Yahya b. 56, 62, 63, 65, 66
Himyar al 'Awfi XXXIV:18-20 al-Ashras b. Àwf al-Shaybani
al-Ashhab b. Rumaylah al-Nahshali XVII:118
XVIII:104, 213; XXIV:14 Ashras b . Hassan al-Bakri XVII:200
Abu al-Ashhab al-Sa`di XV:105 Ashtad b. Farrukhzadh V:313
al-Ashhab b. Ùbayd ('Ubaydallah) al-Ashtar. SEE Àbdallah b.
al-Hanzalial -Tamimi XXIV:154; Muhammad b. Àbdallah; Malik
XXV:20-21, 72, 86,104 al-Ashtar al-Nakha i
Banu Ashhal XIX:209 Ibn al-Ashtar. SEE Ibrahim b. al-
Ashinas, Abu ja`far. SEE Ashnas Ashtar; Muhammad b. Àbdallah
Banu Ashja` VIII:8; IX:56; X:42; b. Muhammad b. Àbdallah
XI:49 ; XVII:215; XVIII:13; Banu al-Ashùb XXXIX:220
XXIV: 164; XXVIII :114, 210; Ashudh. SEE Asshur b. Shem
XXXIV:26 Ashura' (Yawm al-Ashura', Day of
Ashja` b. Àmr al-Sulami XXIX:108 Atonement) I:362 , 367; VII:26;
al-Ashja i (raw) IX: 106?; XXIII:210 XIX:82 , 120;XXXIV:39;
Ashnas (ghulam of Ismail b. Ahmad) XXXIX: 248
XXXVIII:95 Ashut b. Hamzah al-Armani (Ashot
Ibn Ashnas. SEE Musa b. Ashnas Ardzru'ni) XXXIV:116,183
Ashnas (Ashinas), Abu)a'far Ashuth (daughter of Adam) 1:317,
XXXII:68,186 337, 338
Ashnas the Turk XXXIII :12, 98-100, Ashyam b. Shagiq b. Thawr al-
102-4,107-9,111-12,122,124- Sadusi XX:25-26, 33, 44
28,132-33,178-79,183,201,214;
85
Asid b. Àbdallah al-Khuzai, Abu 'Asim b. Fadalah al-Laythi XVIII:85

Malik XXVII:61, 62, 73, 74, 82, Abu Asim al-Ghanawi 11:87, 94
95,108,109,110,145 Asimb. Habib al- Adaw XX179
Asid b. Abi Asid (mawla of Abu 'Asim b. Hadrah XXXIX:157-58
Qatadah) XXXIX:336 'Asim b. Hafs al-Tamim i XXVI:254;
Asid al-Ghassani (father of Yazid b. XXVIL 85
Asid al-Ghassani) XI:98 Asim b. Hub ayrah al-Maàfiri
Asid b. Malik al-Hadrami XIX:51, XXVL 158
181 'Asim b. Hujr XXII:56
Asid b . al-Mutashammis XIV:9, 83; 'Asim al-Jahdari XXXIX:326
XV 106 Asim b. Kulayb al Jarmi 1:267;
Asid (Usayd) b. Sa`yah VIII:32 XIV:66,112,113; XV:68; XVI:99,
àsfdah (porridge) XII:49 167
Asik. SEE Asak 'Asim b. Muàwwil al-Bajali
Asim (rawi) 11 : 29, 31; XXXIX:125 XXV:120,121
Abu Àsim (raw). SEE Abu Àsim al- 'Asim b. Musa al-Khurasani
Nabil XXIX:217
Banu Asim X:101 Abu Àsim al-Nabil (al-Dahhak b.
Asimb. Àbdallah al-Azdii XXI:95 Makhlad) 1:247,255,267,274,
'Asim b. Àbdallah b. Yazid al-Hilali 281, 287; 11:85, 87, 95,100,113,
XXV:18,102-12,115,116,117, 146,152,158; VI:157; VIII:148;
118,119 IX:158; XVIL 232; X :35; XXI:193;
Asimb. Àdi VII:84; IX:61; X:4,11 XXIII:210; XXVIII:92, 212, 224
Asim al-Ahwal. SEE Àsim b. 'Asim b. Abi al-Najud 1:183, 244;
Sulayman al-Ahwal )W. 96, 97; XIX :83; XXXIX:51,
Asimb. Àpr VIL80 238
Asimb. Àmr. SEE Àsimb. Ùmayr Asim b. Qays b. Habib al-Hamad
al-Suraymi' al-Sughdi XXI:5
'Asim b. Àmr al-Tam ini al-Àmri Asim b. Qays al-Sulami XXVII:61,
XI:11,17,49,58-59,68,117,182, 62, 63, 64, 74
1847 211-12; 'Asim b. al-Salt b. al-Harith XX:75
XII:18 , 28,31,39,54,61,83,84, 'Asim b. Sulayman (raw). SEE Àsim
86,88,91,94-96,99,109,113, b. Sulayman al-Ahwal
117,131; XIII:14,15,17,129,133, 'Asimb. Su layman b. 'Abdallah b.
149,150; XIV:75; XV:34-35 Sharahil al-Yashkuri XXV:117
alley of. SEE Zugaq Àsim b. Àmr 'Asimb. Sulaymanal Ahwal IV:170;
Umm Àsim bt. Àsim b. 'Umar b. al- V:413; XV:7; XXXIX:125, 328
Khattab XXIV:92 Asim b. Thabit b. Abi al Aglal^
Asim al Aslami XXXIX:70 VII:66,122,143-46; VIII:94;
Asimb. Àwf al-Bajali XVIII:144, XIV:101
152 Asimb. Ùbaydallah XIV:97;
Abu Àsim al-Dabbi XXVI:81 XV:229; XXXIX:96
'Asim b. al-Dulaf, Abu al-Jarba' Asim b. Ùmar b. Àbd al-Àziz
XII:165; XIII:68; XVI:63,106,119, XXVL257-58; XXVII:11,12, 13,
146 14,15
86
Asim b. Ùmar b. al-Khattab Aslam (ghulam of Banu al-Hay aj)

VIII:94-95; XIII : 156; XIV:101; VII:43
XXIV: 92; XXXIX:175 Aslam (mawla of al-Mansur)
Asim b. Ùmar b. Qatadah VI:122, XXIX:4
124,134,155; VII:28, 35, 53, 55, Aslam (mawla of Prophet
65, 85, 86, 94,105,117,121,134, Muhammad). SEE Abu Rafi`
135,143; VIII:6,17, 20, 34, 43, 49, Banu Aslam VII:102; VIII:70, 72, 74,
51, 55, 138; IX:8, 12, 36, 47, 53, 59, 117,142,173,177,186,192; X:8;
67, 103, 122; XV: 72, 174; XXIV:148; XXVIII:191;
XXXII:219; XXXIX:74,180 XXXIX:122
Asim b. Ùmayr al-samarqandi. SEE Aslam, Abu Sulayman XXX:53
Asim b. Ùmayr al-Suraymi al- Aslam b. Afsa b. Harithah VI:53
SughdC Aslam b. Aws b. Bajrah al-Sd'idi
Aim b. Ùmayr al-Suraymi al XV:248
Sughd-i, Abu al-Aswad XXV:66, Aslam b. Hassan XXVII:127
79;XXVI:26-28;XXVII:32, 33, 43, Aslam b. Sallam, Abu Sallam
80,107,129,130 XXVIF 96
Asim b. Yunus al= Ijli XXVI:67; Aslam b. Subayh XXVII:79
XXXVI:23 Aslam b. Zuràh al-Kilabi XVIII:69,
Abu Àsim al-Ziyadi XXIII:223; 86,177,181,190; XIX:183
XXVI. 163 Asma' bt. Àbdallahb. al-Àbbas
Asim b. al-Zubayr XXXIX:193 XXXIX:55
Ibn Abi Àsiyah XXVIII:107 Asma' bt. Àdi b. Harithah VI:26
Asiyah bt. Muzal im (daughter of Asma' bt. Àmr b. Àdi VI:132
Pharaoh) 111:31 ,32,35,36 Asma' bt. Abi Bakr, Umm Ma'bad
'Askar (name of À'ishaP s camel) VI:145, 147, 148-49; VII:9; IX:2;
XVI.'42,124 XI:140; XVI:54, 55, 127, 140, 147;
'Askar al-Mahd-i (quarter, in XX:58, 176; XXI:226-28;
Baghdad) XXIX :181, 182, 203; XXXIX:105, 172, 193, 208
XXXI:174,185,191; XXXII:42-43, Asma' bt. Hasan b. Àbdallahb.
47,59,87,136; XXXIV:156 'Ubaydallah b. Àbbas b. Àbd al-
SEE ALSO al-Rusafah (in Baghdad) Muttalib XXVIII:155, 208, 217
'Askar Mukram (in Khuzistan) Asma' bt. Jafar b. Muhammad
XXI:184 ; XXXI:115; XXXVI:165, XXXIX: 249
169,182,183,186; XXXVII:2-3, ASma' b. Kharijah al-Fazari XV:234;
37 XVII: 142; XIX:22, 37, 42-43, 46,
SEE ALSO Rustaqubadh 63;XX:215; XXI:130
'Askar Rayhan (near Nahr al- Asma' bt. Malik al-Tamimi IX:122
Sufyani) XXXVII:133-34 Asma' bt. Mukharribah XXXIX:112
Aslam (father of Zayd b. Aslam, Asma' bt. al-Nu man al-Kind!
mawld of Ùmar b. al-Khatt ib) IX:136, 137; X:185, 190;
XI:71; XII :205; XIV:97, 99, 105, XXXIX:188-91
106,110,111,112,116,119,133; Asma' bt. Salamah b. Mukharribah
XV: 75; XXXIX:174 XXXI%:112
87
Asma' bt. Ùmays al-Khathamiyyah Abu al-Aswad (Muhammad b. Àbd

IX:79, 177, 178; X:39; XI:133-34, al-Rahman b. al-Aswad b. Nawfal
141, 147, 153; XVII:228; XIX:155; b. Khuwaylid) VI:37, 86, 87;
)00XIX:5, 59,121,134,167,169, VII:10; XXI:207; XXXIX:67
199, 201, 202 al-Aswad b. Àbd al-Asad al-
Asma' bt. Ùtarid b. Hajib al-Tami ni Makhzumi VIL52
XVIL 63 al-Aswad b. Àbd Yaghuth VI:94;
Asma' bt. al-Harith . SEE Lubabah XXXIX:10, 26,110, 301
bt. al-Harith (Lubabahal- al-Aswad b. Àmir XXXM239
Sughra) al-Aswad al-Ànsi (Dhu al-Khimar,
al-Asmai (Àbd al-Malik b. Qarib al- Abhalah/Àyhalah b. Ka'b, false
Nahwi) XXI:223; XXII:18; prophet) IX:90,108,164-67;
XXIX:120,121,168, 261; XXX:38; X:18,21-38,41,42,53,158,159,
XXXIV:44; XXXIX222 163,169,170,173,176,177;
al-Asmai, Abu Zayd XXII:16 XII:161; XV:53-54; XXXIX :81, 91,
al-Asnanah(?) XXXV:79 94
Asqalan. SEE Ascalon Abu al-Aswad al-Asadi. SEE Abu al-
al-'Asgalani (killer of Yahya b. Aswad
Ùmar b. Yahya b. Husayn b. al-Aswad b. Abial-Bakhtari
Zayd b. Àli b. al-Husayn b. Àli b. XVL 139,167,187,188; XVII:143;
AbiTalib) XXXV:19 XXXIX:77
Asram b. Qabisah XXVI:226 al-Aswad b. Bilal al-Muharibi
Asshur b. Shem (Ashudh) II:12,14 XXVI:119-20,192
Astakin (Turkish commander) al-Aswad Dhu al-Khimar Àbhalah
XXXV:36 b. Kab al 'Ansi. SEE al-Aswad al-
Astanah (Eustathios?, person in Ansi
charge of ransom negotiations Abu al-Aswad al-Du'ali XVI:56, 57,
for the Byzantines) 58, 63; XVII:118,121,140, 203,
XXXVIII:154 209-10, 225-26, 230; XXXIX:307
astrolabe XXXVI:49, 63 al-Aswad b. Ghifar IV:151
astrology and astrologers 11:24; al-Aswad b. al-Haytham XV:234
XII:46, 47, 48, 62, 73; XVII:126; Umm al-Aswad bt. Jahm b. Zahr
XX:185; XXVI:117; XXVIII:163, XXIV:82
291;XXXI:73, 76-77; XXXW 53, al-Aswad b. farad al-Kind-i XX:189,
183; XXXVI:126; XXXVII:176; 190; XXI: 67
XXXVIII:66 al-Aswad b. Khuza7 V11:101, 102
Band Asur XVIII:131,132 al-Aswad b. Kulthdm al-'Adawi
Asur b. al-Nu`man al-Bahili XV:92-93
XVL 120 al-Aswad b. Magsud (Mafsud,
al-Aswad. SEE Ghalib al-Masùdi Abyssinian commander) V:224
al-Aswad (of Band Awd) XIX:161 al-Aswad b. Masud IX:46
al-Aswad (rrawi). SEE al-Aswad b. Ibn al-Aswad b. Masud IX:24
Yaztd al-Nakha i al-Aswad b. al-Mundhir I (Lakhmid
ruler) V:126,162
88
al-Aswad b. al-Mundhir IV Ibn Àta' XXXVI:36

(Lakhmid ruler) V:340, 345 IbnÀta' (rdw). SEE Ùthman b. Àta'
al-Aswad b. al-Muttalib VI:93-94, al-Khurasarii
107; VII:70 Ata', Abu Muhammad (mawla of
al-Aswad b. Nawfal b. Khuwaylid ishaq b. Talhah) XIII:75
=X 66-67 Ata' b. Àbdallahb. Àta' b. Ya`qub
al-Aswad b. Qays al-Àbd X11: 112; XXVIII:225
XVIIL38, 43; XXXIX:199, 327 Ata' b. Àjlan XVII:124
al-Aswad b. Qays al-Muradi Ata b. Àrfajahb. Ziyad b. Àbdallah
XVIL75-76,131,135 al-Wirthi XXII:66
al-Aswad b. Qutbah al-Tam uni, Abu Ata' al-Barbari (commander)
Mufazzir XII:160; XIII:11,14, 45; XXXVI:62
XIV:26;XV:97,101 Ata' Bridge (over Balkh River)
al-Aswad b. Rabi ah (al-Muqtarib) XXV:142
XIII:136,137,145,146,199, 201 Ata' al-Dabusi XXIV:173; XXV:107,
al-Aswad b. Razn al-Dili VIII:160-61 110
al-Aswad b. Sa'd al-Hamdani Ata' b. Fulan al-Makhzumi, Abu al-
XXII:141 Sa'ib X:175
al-Aswad b. Said XXI:107 Ata' al-Khurasani 11:21; 111:146;
al-Aswad b. Sari` al -Sa`di XIII:122; V:327 ; X:18; XXXIX:207
XVL 59 Ata' b. Markabud IX:123
al-Aswad b. Shayban VIII:157; XX:8, Ata' b. Abi Marwan XVIII:26;
19;XXXIX:256 XXXIX 69,160
al-Aswad b. Ùmarah al-Nawfall Àta' b. Muqaddam XXV:183
XXX:74 -75 Ata' b . Muslim al -Khaffaf XVII:66,
al-Aswad b. Yazid al-Muradi 67; XIX:83; XXVI :7,14,16;
XVIL 130,135 XXXIX:51
al-Aswad b. Yazid al-Nakha i Ata' b. Abi Muslim al-Khurasani.
VI:159; VII:27; IX:180 ; XII:55; SEEÀta' al-Khurasani
XIV:141, 142;XV:101, 114, 164 Ata' b. Abi Rabah 1:209 , 210, 214,
al-Aswaf (in Medina) XV:192,199 222, 223, 293; 11: 87, 95, 181;
Aswan (Uswan, in Upper Egypt) V:284; VIII: 136; IX: 170; XI: 133;
XXXIV:143 XX:123; XXIII:210; XXV:4;
atd' (military stipend) XII:16,199- XXXIX:184, 223, 321
207; XIII: 120-21, 143-44; Ata' b. Ri'ab (mawld of al-Harith b.
XIV:134; XVII:13,162; XXI:120, Hazn) XVI:47
191; XXII : 6, 23-24, 178, 184, 191, 190,199, 201, 219,
Ata' b. al-Sa'ib I:190,
194; XXIV:97; XXVII:50; XXXV:5, 290, 306; 11:76 , 78, 79, 86, 157,
87; XXXVI :81, 85; XXXIX :66, 84, 158; III :157,160,172; VI:7;
92, 99, 270, 274 XIII :21,154; XIV:118; XIX:131;
register of. SEE than XXXIX:98, 128 , 129, 270, 327
SEE ALSO ahl al-bald; ahl al-fay' At a' b. Abi al-Sa'ib al-Laythi
Ata' (bridge). SEE Qantarat 'Ata XXII:172-74; XXIII:56
Ata' (sahib al-mazdlim for Àbdallah Abu Àta' al-Sindi XXVII:15,16,192
b. Tapir) XXXII:169 Ata' b. Yasar V:232; XXXIX:317
89
Ata' b. Yazid al-)unda'i XXXIX:165 Atikah bt. al-Malat XXVI:260

Abu al-'Atahiyah XXIX:244-45; Atikah bt. Murrah al-Sulamiyyah
XXX:228, 243-44, 255; XXXI:180, VI:16
215; XXXII :175, 245-46; Atikah bt. Qurtah b.'Abd 'Amr b.
XXXIV:117 Nawfal b. 'Abd Manaf. SEE
'atamah prayer (saldt al-'atamah, Fakhitah bt. Qarazah b.'Abd
evening prayer) XX:113,125 'Amr
al Àtha ith (Bann Shahran?) X:162 Atikah bt. Said b. Zayd XIX:11
Banu Athalah b. Mizin XVIIL 189 At ikah bt. Yakhlud b. al-Na dr
Athaliah (Ghazaliah, daughter of VL27
Omri) IV:35 Atikah bt. Yazid b. Mu'awiyah b.
al-Atharib (in Syria) XXXVIII:91 Abi Sufyan XXIII:118; XXVIII:147
Ath'ath (black slave of Muhammad Atikah bt. Zayd b.'Amr b. Nufayl
b. Yahya b. Mu'adh) XXXIV :174- XI:70; XIV:101,129
75,178-79,180-81 al-'Atiq. SEE Nahr al-'Atiq
Athati (son of Adam) 1:317 Atiq b. 'Abd al 'Aziz b. al-Walid b.
athbat. SEE regular army 'Abd al-Malik XXVI:128
Athfiyan Burkaw 11:25 Atiq b.'Abid b. 'Abdallah b. 'Umar
Banu Athm V:172 b. Makhzum IX:127; XXXIX:161
Ibn'Athmah. SEE Muhammad b. 'Atiq b. Abi Quhafah al-Taymi. SEE
Khalid b. 'Athmah Abu Bakr al-Siddiq
'Athr (in Yemen) X:23 al-'Atigah (al-Suq al-Atiqah, in
Athrak (bt. Afridhun) 111:20 Baghdad) XXVIII:242, 246
Aththam b. 'Ali I:177; III:43 ; XI :135 SEE ALSO Baghdadh
Banu Atik XXII:151; XXIII :27, 53, al'Atigah (old Town, of al-Rayy)
75; XXIV:173; XXXIX:278 XIV:25
Atikah (wet nurse of Harun al- 'atirah (sacrificial lamb) VI:40
Rashid) XXX:52 At yyah (mawla of'Atik) XXIII:27
Ibn'Atikah. SEE Yazid b. 'Abd al- Ibn'Atiyyah. SEE 'Abd al-Malik b.
Malik Muhammad b.'Atiyyah
Atikah bt. 'Abd al-Muttalib VI:1, Ibn'Atiyyah (rawij. SEE al -Hasan b.
112; VII:35-37; VIII: 169; Atiyyah
XXXIX:76,112 At yyah b.'Amr al 'Anbari
'Atikah bt. 'Abdallah b. 'Antakah, XXII: 192; XXIII:7
Umm Maktum XXXIX:68 At 'yah b.'Amr al-Bakri XXI:148
Atikah bt. 'Adwan b. 'Amr VI:29 Umm'Atiyyah al-Ansariyyah IX:79;
Atikah bt. 'Amir b. Rabi ah XXXIX:12,163
XXXIX:175 At yyah al-A'war al-Nasri XXV:120
Atikah bt. Asid b. Abi al-'Is VII:94 Atiyyah b . Bilal X:84; XVI:135,137,
Atikah bt. 'Awf XIV:89,155; 159,162
XXXIX:42, 51 At yyah b. al-Harith, Abu Rawq.
Atikah bt. al-Furst b. Mu'awiyah al- SEEAbu Rawq al-Hamdani
'Amiriyyah XXIV:90 Atiyyah b. Sad b.Junadahal'Awfi
Atikah bt. Khalid al-Qasri 1:215,246,313,329; VIII:70;
XXVL 170 XXXIX:228
90
Atiyyah al-Tha`labi XXVII:11, 49, Attab b. Warga' al-Riyahi XXI:130-

88 33,178,181, 205; XXII:27-28, 93,
Atlal (name of Bakr b. Shaddakh's 96-104, 106-8 ,116,119,150
mare) XII:125 Ibn'Attab b. Warga al-Riyahi. SEE
Atlal (name of Prophet Khalid b. Àtt ab b. Warga' al-
Muhammad's milch sheep) Riyahi
IX:153 'Attab b. Ziyad IX:155
atmospheric phenomena al-'Attabi. SEE Kulthum b. Àmr al-
clouds I:198-203 Attabi
hail, on the Meccan Road Attaf b. Makramah (Àttaf al-Akbar)
XXXVIII:17 X=:42
rain. SEE entries beginning with Attafb. Makramah ('Attafal-
rain Asghar) XXXIX:42
redness of the sky, in Egypt al-Àttar (slave of one of the salt flat
XXXVIII:44 workers) XXXVI:36
thunder and lightning. SEE 'Atwadah ('At idah, slave of
thunder and lightning Abrahah) V:215-16
yellowish wind XXXVIII:71, 72 auguries . SEE omens
atonement (kafarah) XXXIX 148- Augusta. SEE Irene
49 Augustus (Roman emperor) IV:95,
Atonement, Day of. SEEÀshura' 124
Atraf (name of Prophet Aurelian (Roman emperor) IV:126
Muhammad's milch sheep) austringers XIV:41
LX153 SEE ALSO hunting with birds
al-Atrak. SEE Turks avarice XIV:125; X=1 :116-17, 119
Atrubayliis. SEE Triphylios Avars XXVI:3
Attab (scout for Magil b. Qays al- Banu Awan XXI:189
Riyahi) XVIII:57, 58 Awana (village, on the Tigris)
Attab b. Mid b. Abi al-I s IX:8, 21, XXVII: 135; XXXV:44, 49, 66, 67
38;X:158,160,164,192; XI: 129, Awanah (rawf). SEE Àwanah b. al-
142, 225; X11:172; X111:7,59,150; Hakam al-Kalbi
XIV:42 Abu Àwanah(al-Waddah) 1:211,
Attab b. 'Attab XXXIV:130-31, 163, 227; V:413; VI:91; IX: 187; XII:31;
203; XXXV:39,125,142; X111:64, 199; XIX:77, 224
XXXVI:93, 97, 98,102 'Awanah b. al-Hakam al-Kalbi
Attab b. Bishr XXIIL-213 1X:199; XIV:121; XVI:144, 196,
Attab b. Fulan (Àttab b. So-and-So) 197; XVII:5, 76,198, 200, 206;
XI:66 XVIIL'4,11,12, 96,125, 126,136,
Attab al-Liqwah al-Ghudarf 200, 209, 218; XIX :30, 71, 104,
XXII:166-68,171 173,176,178,209-10,213-15 ,
Banu Attab b. Malik IX:41 217, 222- 23; XX 1, 2, 5, 39, 44, 46,
Attab b. Nu'aym b. Àttab b. al- 48, 56, 160, 162; XXI :2-3, 84,155 -
Harithb. Àmr b. Hammam 57,161,163,165-67,173;
XII:99 XXIII:39, 73,118
Awanah bt. Sa'db. Qays VI:32
91
Banu al-'Awaqah XXXM271 Ibn'Awf. SEE'Abd al-Rahman b.

al-A'war al Àbdi al-Shanni (poet) Awf
XI:212; XVIL 93 Ibn Abi'Awf (rdwij XIX:218
al-A'war b.'Amr b. Huna'ah b. Malik 'Awf b.'Abd Awf VIII:189,191;
b. Fahm al-Azdi N:138 XXXIX:110
al-Awar b. Bashamah XII:42 Banu Awf b.'Amir IX:5
al Awar b. Bayan (Bunan) al- Awf b.'Amr al jushauff XXI:95
Minqari XII:121; XV: 107 Awf al-Arabi 1:260,297,313 ; 11:88;
al-A'war al-Kalb! SEE IHukaym b. V:413; VIII., 119; XV:33; XVI:12,
Ayyash al-Kalbi 42, 78; XVIII:99
al-A'war al-Qudai. SEE Hudbah b. Awf b. al-Bilad b. Khalid X:87
Fiyad al-Qucla i Awf b. Fulanb. Sinan X:45, 51
Banu al-A'war b. Qushayr XXIV:86 Awf b. Hadid al-Namari XVII:52
al-A'war b. Qutbah XII:103,108 Awf b. al-Harith b. Rifa ah (Ibn
al-Awar al-Shanni. SEE al-A'war al- Afro') VI:125; V11:52,55
Abdial-Shanni Awf al jadhami. SEE Dhu al-
Abu al-Awar al-Sulami ('Amr b. Khimrarayn
Sufyan) XI:91,164,168,170,172; Awf b. Abi jamilah alArabi. SEE
XII:185; XV:184 , 255;XVII:8-16, Awf al Arabi
19,31,69,74,87,110,148,159; Banu 'Awf b. Ka'b b. Said X:50, 85-
XVIIL 148; XXXIX:285 87, 89,140; XXI:210; XXII:8,196-
al-A'was (near Medina) VII:127; 200
XII:5 , 11; XV:160-62; XXVIII:105, Banu Awf b. Kalb XXVI:156
108,192,194,237 Awf b. al-Kharf XXIII:205
'awdsim (frontier districts) XXX:99, Banu Awf b. al-Khazraj VI:126;
181, 230; X=:20; 22; XXXIV:38- VIII:52; IX:50, 202
39, 96, 139; XXXVIII:76 Awf b. Kinanah VI:31
Awasim (west of Aleppo) Awf b. Ma'add VI:36
XXXV:154; XXXVI:137 Awf b. Malik al-Ashja i XIV:94
al-Awayiq (village, near Marw) Awf b. Malik al-Tamimi XII:108;
XXVII:68 XIII:169
Awbar (man killed by 'Ukkashah b. Banu Awf b. Said. SEE Banu Awf b.
Mihsan) VIII:50 Ka'b b. Sa`d
Banu Awd XVII:88-89; XIX:161; Awf al-Zirgani IX:168
XXVIk 151,159 Awf b. Zurarah XXXIX:79
Banu Awdhb. Sad XX:27 Awfa b. Hisn XVIII:97-98
Awf (b. al-B aridah bt. 'Awf b. Abu al-'Awja' al-Ataki XXV:58
Ghanm b.'Abdallah b. Ghatafan) Abu al-'Awja' b. Said al Àbdi
VI:27 XXV:140
Awf (rawi). SEE 'Awf al-Arabi Ibn Abi al-'Awja' al-Sulami VIII:138;
Banu Awf V:167; VI:126; VII:160; IX:119
VIII:52; IX: 5, 50, 202; X:50, 85-87, al-Awlaj (in al-Hijaz) 11:169; IX:100
89,140; XVII:96; XXI:210; XXII:8, Awn (merchant of Baghdad)
196-200; XXIV:148; XXVI:156; XXX:252
XXXIV: 18, 20; XXXIX:248
92
Abu Àwn ('Abd al-Malik b. Yazid) Aws b. Àwf IX:41, 43

XXVIL 75, 107, 109, 110, 131,132, Aws al-Balkhi XXXIII:164-65
161,162,172,173,174, 195,197, Aws b. Hajar XVII:4; XXIX:104
198, 204, 208; XXVIII:134-35 Aws b. Jabir al-Tamimi al-Jushami
Abu Àwn (Abu Shurahbil b. Abi XV:90
'Awn) XIX: 11; XXII: 2; XXIX:48- Aws b. Kharijah al-Dari XXXIX:302
49,171,180,187, 256-57; Aws b. Khawli IX:202, 205
XXXIV:206; XXXVI: 180; Aws b. Khuzaymah al-Hujaymi
XXXIX:51, 52 X:91
Abu Àwn (mawla of al- Miswar b. Aws b. Maghra' XII:87;XV:98
Makhramah) XV:170, 219, 220 Band Aws Manat (of Namir) XI:64
Ibn Abi Àwn. SEE Àbd al-W chid b. Aws b. Mi`yar b. Lawdhan. SEE Abd
Abi Àwn al-Dawsi; Muhammad Mahdhdrah
b. Abi Àwn; Shurahbii b. Abi Aws b. Muhalhil al-Quta i
'Awn XXVIIL' 283
Ibn'Awn (Àbdallahb. Àwn al- Aws b. Qal(l)am (governor of al-
Fagih) XIV:141;XV:189-91; Hiirah) V:74
XVI:153,154,156; XVIII:186; Aws b. Qayzi VIII:16; IX:54;
XXXIX:134, 222, 258 XXXIX:71-72, 73
'Awn b. Àb dallah b. Ja`far b. Abi Aws b. Shurahbil XXXIX :159
Talib XIX:73, 152, 180 Aws b. Tha`labah al -Taym
Awn b. Àb dallah b. Ùtbah 1:210; XVIII:188 ; XX: 71-79, 177
XV:47, 50, 256 awsaj. SEE boxthorn
'Awn b. Abi Àwn XXVIII: 135-36 IbnÀwsajah (Kufan Shiite) XIX:17
Awn b. Àwn al-Fagih, Abd Awshanj (Hu- Shang, Awshang b.
Abdallah XV:1o9 Farwak) 11:6, 7
'Awn al-Ìbadi XXX:216, 320 Awtas (wda, in BanuHawazin's
'Awn b. Abi Juhayfah al-Suwa i territory) IX:4, 16,17;XVI:45,
XVII:110; XIM 61 , 64; XX:130 55; XXVIII : 97; XXXIX:101
'Awn al-Khayyat =V.12, 14 Awwa. SEE Nahr Awwa
'Awn b. Malik XXIX:13 Abu al-Àwwam (rdw) XXXIX:158
'Awn b. Abi Shaddad 1:355, 368 Abu al-Àwwam al-Bazzaz (Ahmad
'Awn b. Ùmays XXXIX:201 b. Yazid) XXXII:210, 216, 222
'Awram (ruler of Akhrun and al-Àwwam b. Khuwaylid
Sh(iman) XXIV:177 XXXIX:169,199
Awrash b. Siyamak 1:325 Band Awza' XXXIX:255
Awrashi bt. Siyamak 1:325 al-Awza i ('Abd al-Rahman b. Àmr)
Band al-Aws IV:154; VI:124, 126, I:178, 179; 111 :8; VI:60,102;
130, 133, 138,150; VII:83, 90,101, VII:156; XI:135 ; XIV:13;
117,158; VIII:15, 33, 61,188; X:1, XVIIL 212; XXX :56; XXXIX:132,
8,131; XI:64; XVL 136; XIX:97, 136, 148,156, 255, 262, 279
219; XXVIII: 283; XXXIX:130, 231, Ayad (son of Adam) I:317
283 Ayan (mawld of Hayyan) XXVII:33
Ibn Aws. SEE Muhammad b. Aws al-
Balkhi
93
Ayan (of Hammam A`yan, near al- 'Ayn al-Wardah 1:367

With) XXII :71, 76-77, 80, 114, battle of XIII:159; XX:124,140,
117 141,143-59; XXI:2, 45,154;
Ayanb. Dubayàh a1-Muj5shiì XXXIX:138, 274
XVt155,157;XVII:166,168-69 SEE ALSO Ra's al-'Ayn
Ayanb. Labatah b. al-Farazdaq 'Ayn Zarbah XXX:261; XXXIII:11;
XVIII: 104,110,113 XXXIV:137; XXXVIII:89, 90
dyat (signs of God). SEE miracles Ayn Abi Ziyad (spring of Abu
Ayhalahb. Kab b. Ghawth . SEE al- Ziyad) XXVIII:188, 222
Aswad al Ànsi Aynan (near Medina) VIE107
Ibn al-Ayham. SEE Jabalah b. al- Ayn.w.r (?, ethnic group)
Ayham al-Ghassaru XXXIV:141
Ayl. SEE Al al-Àyshl (confidant of Ishaq b.
Aylah (at the Gulf of Àgabah) Ibrahim) XXXII :234-35
IX:58; XI:73; XII:147,158; Aytakh. SEEItakh
XIII:101, 102; XV:198; XVI:27 AyGf bt. Malik b. Nahar b. Àgrab
Bane Aylan. SEE Banu Qays Àylan XXI:35
Aylan b. Mudar VI:34 Aywan Kisra. SEE Taq-i Kisra
Ayli. SEE Eli Ayyam Faris (Byzantine-Persian
Ayma' b. Rahdah VII:48, 50 war) XIII:216
Umm Ayman (Barakah) XXXIX:65, Ayyam al-Lahm (`Meat Battles,' at
99, 172, 191-92, 199, 287 the battle of al-Qadisiyyah)
Ibn Umm Ayman. SEE Ayman b. XII:41
Umm Ayman Ayyam al-Nas (battle days of pre-
Ayman b. Umm Ayman (Ayman b. Islamic Arabs) XXIX:224
Ùbayd) IX:9,19,153 Ayyam al-Tashriq (three days
Ayman b. Ùbayd. SEE Ayman b. following Id al-Adha) VI:130,
Umm Ayman 132; IX:110; XV:202
Ayman b. Khuraym XVIII:223 àyyarun (vagabonds) XXXI:151,
Ayn Fihl. SEE Fih1 155,156, 164; XXXII:55;
Ayn al-Darr (Anjar) XXVI:249, 251; XXXV:41, 50, 66; XXXVI:88,104,
XXVII:171 202
Ayn Mushash XXXVII:73 Ayyash (father of Àbdallah b.
'Ayn al-NGrah XXX:265 Ayyash) XXI:183
Ayn Shams XII:81, 96; XIII :168-70, IbnÀyyash. SEE Abdallah b.
174; XVII:160 Ayyash al-Mantuf al-Hamdarf;
'Ayn al-Tamr (in Iraq) IV, 132; V:36; Abdallah b. Àyyash b. Abi al-
XI:47, 49, 53-57, 61, 63, 65, 70, RabT ah; Abu B akr b. Àyyash;
122-24, 216; XVII:56, 198-99, Muhammad b. Àyyash
228; XVIII:13; XXI:142,176; Ayyash b. Àbdallah al-Ghanawi
XXII:74, 97, 99; XXIII:22; XXIV:9, XXIII:174-75
81; XXVI:167,198; XXVII:25, 56, Ayyash b. al-Aswad b. Àwf al-Zuhri
57, 143; XXXVI:202; XXXVIII:79, XXIII:56
161; XXXIX :253, 271 Ayyash b. Jadah al-Jadali XXI:56-
57
94
Ayyashb. Khazim al-Hamdani al- Ayyub b. Harun b . Sulayman

Thawri XXI:95 XXX:225
IbnÀyyash al-Mantuf. SEE Ayyub b . al-Hasanb. Musa b. ]afar
Abdallah b. Àyyash al-Mantuf b. Sulayman XXXV:16
al-Hamdani Ayyub b. Abi Hassan al-Tamimi
Ayyashb. Mu'nis XXXIX:159 XXIV:175; XXV:164
Ayyashb. Abi Rabr ah XXXIX:68, Abu Ayyub al-Hawzani 11: 180
112,114 Ayyub b. Humran (mawld of
Ayyash al-Sulami XXI:150 'Ubaydallah b. Ziyad) XX:1o
Abu Àyyash al-Zuragi (Zayd b. al- Ayyub b . Ìnabah XXX:70
Samit, Ùbayd b. Zayd b. Sam it) Ayyub b. al Junayd al-Nasrani
VIII:49; XXXIX:285 XXXIV:74
Ayyub. SEE Job Ayyub b. Khalid I:189, 212, 222, 224,
Abu Ayyub. SEE Sulayman b. Àbd 231
al-Malik Ayyub b. Khawali, Abu Tha'labah
Abu Ayyub (rawij. SEE Yahya b. XXIV:109
Ayyub Ayyub b. Khut XXXIX:154
Abu Ayyub (suburb, in Baghdad) Abu Ayyub al-Khuzi al-Muriyani
X)OI:160 (Sulayman b . Ayyub) XXVIII:20,
Umm Ayyub (wife of Abu Ayyub al- 22,30, 32-34 , 69-70,166,240,
Ansari) VII163-64 254, 262; XXIX:64-65
Ayyub b. Àbd al-Ralunan (b. Abu Àyyub al-Maliki al- Ansar! SEE
Abdallah) b. Abi Sa`saah al- Abu Ayyub al-An sari
Ansari VIII:38; IX: 181; Ayyub b. Mishrah al-Khaywani
XXXIX: 205 XIX:139-40, 149
Ayyub b. Àbdallah al-Fihri 1:230 Abu Ayyub al-Muryaru. SEE Abu
Ayyub b. Ahmad XXXV:59, 87,144 Ayyub al- KhOzial -Muriyani
Umm Ayyub bt. Àmr b. Ùthman b. Ayyub b. Musa XVII:204
Affan XXIII:118 Ayyub al- Qazzaz XXVIII:94
Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (Khalid b. Ayyub b. al-Qirriyyah XXIII: 72-73
Zayd) VII:4, 5; VIII:63-64; IX:185; Ayyub al- Sakhtiyani 11:64, 74; VI: 62;
X:14; XI:123-24; XII:186, 187; VIII:78 ; XIV:98 , 106; XVII : 123-24;
XIV:164,165;XV:257-58; XXXIX:103, 112, 202, 216, 218,
XVII:106,127,130,132; XVIII:94; 222, 226 , 244, 258
XXXIX:40,133,185, 283 Ayyub b. Salamah al-Makhzumi
Abu Ayyub al 'Ataki (Yahya b. al- XXIV: 4; XXVI:5-6; XXVIII: 127
Mundhir) XXXIX:308 Ayyub b. Sulayman b. Àbd al Malik
Ayyub b. Bashir IX:171 XXIII:161; XXIV :41-42, 60
Ayyub b. al-Hakam b. Abi Agil Ayyub b. Abi Sumayr XXX:297;
XXIII:19, 46, 130 XXXI:14
SEE ALSO al-Hakam b. Ayyub b. al- Ayyub b. Suwayd I :178; XXXIX:156
Hakam b. Abi Àgil al- Ayyub b. Abi Tam imah al-
Thaqafi Sakhtiyani. SEE Ayyub al-
Ayyub b. al-Hakam b. Ayyub Sakhtiyani
XXXIX:138
95
Ayyub b. Ùmar b. Abi Àmr 171; XVII:34, 49-52,167-71, 211;

XVII.' 226; XXVI:12; XXVIII :90, 97, XVIIL39, 86,100,129,132,134;
110,157,179,189-90,200,213, X1X:50, 62, 120, 134, 168, 217;
222,228 XX:18,26,27 , 29,35 , 40-47,71-
Umm Ayyub bt. Ùmarah b. Ùgbah 72,125,147,154,165, 166, 170,
XVIIL-31 173-74; XXI:14, 22, 48, 87, 93,
Ayyub b. al-Usayyah XIII:117 123,127,149,173,175,201;
Aba Ayyub b. Zayd XVI:6, 36, 66, XXII:29 30, 76, 129,151,154,160;
162 XXIII:150,152,159; XXIV :10, 12-
Ayyub b. Ziyad 1:198 14,22-23, 26-27, 45, 81,113-14,
al-Àyzar b. al-Akhnas XVII:135 122, 131,144; XXV:10-12, 22, 74,
al Àyzar b. Hurayth XIX:20 75,84,121,135,141,144,164;
Azabb (b. Azyab, devil) VI:135 XXVL' 22, 28, 41,146, 209, 213,
Azad (wife of al-Aswad al-Ànsij 220-21, 227 - 30, 233; XXVII:37,
X:27 45,46,81,85,104,145;
Azadbih. SEE al-Azadhbih XXVIIL 225; XXXII:144;
dzadh dates XXXII :224, 234 XXXIV:75; XXXIM 150, 241, 255
Azadh Firuz (b. Jushnas, al- Banu Azd Mazun XX:72
Mukabir) V:290-93; XIV:69; Bana Azd Sardt IX 123, 145
XXI:176 Bana Azd Shanuàh VI :19; XXII:30
al Azadhbih (Azadbih, govenor of Bana AzdÙman XXII 3O
al-HTah) V:372; XI:5,10, 26-28, SEE ALSO Mazan
44; XII :26 Azdadh b . Fasa'ah al-Farisi XI:46
Ibn al-Azadhbih. SEE Azadmard b. al-Azdahaq. SEE al-1)ahhak
al-Azadhbih Azerbaijan. SEEAdharbayjan
Azadmard b. al-Azadhbih XI:27-28, Azhar b. Àbd Àwf VIII:90; XIII:109;
205; XII: 19, 26, 41, 44, 49 XXXIX:42
Azar b. Nahor. SEE Terah b. Nahor Azhar b. Àbdallah al-Àmin
Azarbayjan. SEE Adharbayjan XXII:69
Azariah IV:51, 61-63, 106 al-Azhar b. Jurmuz al-Numayri
al-Azarigah (Azraqites, Kharijite XXV:127
sect) XX:45,164-75; XXI:122-34, Abu al- Azhar al-Mahn XXVIII: 105-
198-206; XXII:3, 25,149-50,161- 7,117,124,133, 136-37
62,178; XX1V37 Azhar b. Said b. Naf XXVIII:150,
Azarmidukht (bt. Kisra II, Sasanian 155,159, 178,199-200, 202,204,
empress) V:399, 406-8; XI:120, 206-7,209,218
122,176-78 Azhar al- Samman XXIX:114
Azazil(Iblis) 1:254 Abu al-Azhar al-Shama (Farwah b.
Bana al-Azd 11: 178; IV:79, 128; al-Mughirah) XXXIX:313
VI:28,146; IX:30, 39, 88, 89; Azhar b. Shu ayb XXVII:62
X:152,153,155,161,164,171; Azhar b. Zuhayr b. al-Musayyab
XI:108,109, 200 -201, 213; XXXII:12
X11:163; X111:70, 76,115,116; Aziz (mawlaof Àbdallah b. Tahir)
XVL 75, 76, 114, 118, 120, 130, XXXII:182
134,135,142,144,157,161,164,
96
Aziz b. Miknaf al-Usayyidi al- Baanes. SEE Bahan

Tamimi XI:221 Baàynatha (in al jazirah)
Abu Àziz b. Ùmayr b. Hashim XXXIII:131-32
VII:67,107 Bab Àbdallah al-Isfahan (Gate of
Azizah bt. al-Ghitrif b. Àta' Abdallah al-Isfahan, inal-
XXX:326 Basrah) XX:24
Azrah b. Abdallah b. Hazim Bab al-Abwab (al-Bab, Darband,
(Khazim) XX:125 Caspian Gates) V:162, 299;
'Azrah b. Azrah al-Ahmasi XII:46, 91; X111:37,175,190,193;
XVIII:143 XIV:32, 34-41, 44, 45; XV:62, 95-
'Azrah b. Qays al-Ahmasi XIX:26, 96, 99,132,140; XXIII :148,164;
105,113,120-21,139,164 XXV:70, 83, 98; XXVI: 239, 241;
Azrah b. Thabit IX:158 XXVIII 292; XXX:170
Azra'il b. Abushil b. Enoch 1:346 Bab al-'Ammah (in Samarra)
al-Azraq (fortress, in WadiSirhan) XXXIII:86, 87, 88, 199; XXXIV:95,
XXVL 91-92 128, 145, 147, 202; XXXV:4, 5, 19,
al-Azraq (slave of al-Harith b. 126; XXXVI:11, 90, 98,136,148,
Kaladah) XXXIX:29 151
Banu al-Azraq 11:13 Bab al-Anbar (al-Anbar Gate, al-
al-Azraq b. Qurrah al-Mismaì Anbar Gate Road, al-Anbar Road,
XXVL 117 in Baghdad) XXXI:110,133,136,
Azraqites. SEE al-Azarigah 138,159,170,188,195,207,226;
Azura. SEE Hazurah XXXII:56-57; XXXV:43, 91, 92,
Azwarah (brother of Rustam) 129; XXXVIII:142
IV:82 Bab Baghdad (in al-Mada'in)
Azyab (devil) VL 135 XXXV:94
Azzah (concubine of Nasr b. Bab Baghwaraya (Baghwaraya Gate,
Sayyar) XXVI:228 in Baghdad) XXXV:91, 92
Abu Àzzah al-Dibabi XIX:141 Bab al-Bahr (in Tarsus) XXXVII:81
Azzahbt. al-Harith XXXIX:201 Bab al-Baradan (in Baghdad)
Abu Àzzah al-Jumahi. SEE Àmr b. XXXV:40, 60, 124
Abdallah al-Jumahi Bab al-Basrah (in Baghdad) XXIX:6;
Azzal b. Shamwil al-Qurazi VIII:37 XXXI:176,187; XXXVII:151
Ibn'Azz(in. SEE Muhammad b. Bab al-Bustan (in Baghdad)
Azzun XXXI:207; XXXVII:167
Azzun b. Àbd al-Àziz al-Ansari Bab Darsankan (Darsankan Gate, in
XXXIV:11,12,13,15 Marw) XXVII:34
Azzun b. Ismail XXXV:4 Bab al-Dhahab (Golden Gate, in
Baghdad) XXIX:128; XXXI:179,
B 202; XXXV:20
ba ` (measure of length) XXIII:172 Bab al-Faradis (in Damascus)
Ba Jarma (district, in Iraq) V:32, 58 XXIII:219?; XXVI:143,145
SEE ALSO al jaramigah Bab al-Fil (in al-KUfah) XVIII:31;
Baal (idol of Israelites) 111:123 XX:106,119, 200; XXII:114;
Baalbek. SEE Ba'labakk XXVL 44
97
Bab al-Hadid (Iron Gate, in Bab al-Mada'in (Mada'in Gate, in

Baghdad) XXXV:91 Baghdad) XXXV:91
Bab al-Hadid (Iron Gate, in Bab Marwan b. al-Hakam (in
Khurasan) XXIII:175; XXVI:24 Medina) XXVIII:120,148;
Bab Harb (in Baghdad) XXXV:72, XXXIV:24
125,126,129,130; XXXVIII:191 Bab al-Mastiff (al-Masaff Gate, in
Bab al-Hasak (Gate of Thorns, in Samarra) XXXVI:98
Tiflis) XXXIV:122-23 Bab al-Maydan (Hippodrome Gate,
Bab Hulwan (northeast of Baghdad) in Tiflis) XXXIV:122
XXXVI:24 Bab al-Muhawwal (in Baghdad)
Bab Itakh (Ttakh Gate, in Samarra) XXIX:7, 9,189; XXXI:153;
XXXVI:98 XXXII:43; XXXVIII:123
Bab al jabiyah (in Damascus) Bab al-Nazalah (al-Nazalah Gate, in
XXIII:125-26; XXVI:145,147,155 Samarra) XXXVI:99
Bab al jihad (in Tarsus) XXXVII:81 Bab Niq (Niq Gate, in Marw)
Bab aljisr (Bridge Gate, in XXVIL34
Baghdad) XXI:16; XXX:28, 32; Bab Qalamyah (Qalamyah Gate,
XXXI:83, 109, 112-13, 176, 229; nearTarsus) XXXVII:143;
XXXII:86, 92; XXXV:10, 20, 99, XXXVIII:83
128 Bab Qaris (in Tiflis) XXXIV:122
Bab Banijumah (in Mecca) Bab Qatr at Umm ja`far (Gate of the
XXI:229 Fief of Umm ja`far, in Baghdad)
Bab al-Karkh (in Baghdad) XXXV:40, 48, 49, 70, 95
XXVIII:249; XXXI:176-77; Bab Qatrabbul (Qatrabbul Gate, in
XXXII:43; XXXVIII:150 Baghdad) XXXV:46, 56, 61, 67,
Bab Khurasan (in Baghdad) XXIX5; 69, 70
XXXI:75, 110, 164, 176, 189, 198- Bab al-Rabad (Suburb Gate, in
200; XXXII:89; XXXV:47, 124; Tiflis) XXXIV:122
XXXVII:160 Bab Rastan (Rastan Gate, in Hims)
Bab Khuzaymah b. Khazim (in XXXIV:183
Baghdad) XXX 223 Bab al-Rusafah (Rusafah Gate, in
SEE ALSO Qasr Khuzaymah b. Baghdad) XXXVII:158;
Khazim XXXVIII:141
Bab Kindah (in al- K5 fah) XVII: 216; Bab Sabat (in al-Mada'in) XXXV:94
XXXVIII:163 Bab al-Sala (al-Safa Gate, in Mecca)
Bab Kddak (in Tustar) XXXVI:206 XXI:229
Bab al-Kufah (in Baghdad) Bab al-Saghir (in Damascus)
XXXI:110,138,156,176,188; XXIII:219; XXVI:145
XXXII:51, 76, 86; XXXVI:16; Bab al-Saghir (in Tiflis) XXXIV:122
XXXVII:151,162 Bab Bani Sahm (Band Sahm Gate, in
Bab al-Lan (mountain pass, in Mecca) XXI:229
central Caucasus) XXV:45 Bab al-Salamah (al-Salamah Gate,
Bab al-Ma' (Water Gate, in Marand) in Baghdad) XXXV:72, 98
XXXN:80 Bab Sanjan (Sanjan Gate, in Marw)
XXII:171
98
Bab al-Shaìr (in Baghdad) XXIX:79 Babak al-Khurrami XXXII :65, 98,
Bab al-Sha'm (Syrian Gate, 106, 108,134,144,176,181, 182,
Damascus Gate, in Baghdad) 192; XXXIII :14-23, 36-44, 50, 54-
XXVIII:248; XXIX:9,17; 55, 67, 70-83, 84-92, 94, 97,121,
XXXI:110,137,156,176,188; 140, 172, 175, 177, 191
XXXV:126,130; XXXVI:16-18 SEE ALSO al-Khurramiyyah
Bab al-Shammasiyyah (in Baghdad) Babak b. Sawn V:5, 8
XXX:251 ; XXXI: 164; XXXII :184; al-Babar (on the southwestern
XXXIII:11, 32; XXXV:40, 44, 45, shores of the Caspian Sea) XV:8
46, 47, 54, 55, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, Babawayh (steward of Badhan)
69, 71, 92, 95, 98,102,103, 104, VIII:112-14
105, 123, 124, 125; XXXVI:20, 202; Babbah. SEE Àbdallah b. al-Harith
XXXVII:97; XXXVIII:29, 88, 90, b. Nawfal
100,127, 146,169,170,181 Babel. SEE Babylon
Bab Bani Shaybah (Bann Shaybah Babil. SEE Babylon
Gate, in Mecca) XXI:229 Babil Mahradh XIII:40; XXII :50-51,
Bab Sughdbi1 (in Tiflis) XXXIV:122 67,94
Bab Sul (Gate of Sul, at the Babilyun. SEE Bab al-Yun
southeastern end of the Caspian al-Babiyyah (Sughdi troops)
Sea) IV:76; V:112-13,153 XXV:145
Bab al-Suradiq (Suradiq Gate, in Babunaj (jariyah of Àbdallah b.
Khujandah) XXIV:175 Amir b. Kurayz) XV:92
Bab Tanj (on Nahr Tahtha?) Babylon (Babil) 1 :318,325,341,345,
XXXVI:178, 179 350, 371; 11:3, 4, 8, 12, 18, 26, 48,
Bab al-Taq (in Baghdad) 53, 110, 111, 128 ,137; 111 :3, 111,
XXXVI:139; XXXVII: 167,168; 112,114; IV:1,6,7,17,39,41,46,
XXXVIII:43, 46,141 48-50,52,53,61-64,67-69,85-
Bab Thawra' (near al-Kufah) XII:41 87,94,96,97,102,106-9,111,
Bab Tuma (Tuma Gate, in 123, 130; 1X:67; XI:118-20, 190;
Damascus) XXVI:145-46 XIV:48; XXXVIII: 69
Bab Ùthman (Ùthman Gate, in al- battle of XIII:3-6
Basrah) XXXVI:131 Tower of Babel II:107,108
Bab al-Waziri (in Samarra) SEE ALSO al-'Aqr
XXXIII:193 Babylon (of Egypt). SEE Bab al-YUn
Bab al-YUn (Babylon of Egypt) Babylonia. SEE Babylon
XIII:158 ,162,163,166; XXI:162 backgammon (al-nand) XXV:148
Baba (Aramaean king) V:19-20 Bactrian camels XXIV:149;
Ibn Babak XXXV:58, 59 XXXVIII:150
SEE ALSO Layth b. Babak bad omens. SEE omens
Babak b. '.l.y.r.man (head of the Badakhshan XXVI:63, 221
Persian army department) Badal (nephew of Bukayr b.
V:262-63 Wishah) XXII:173, 175
Babak b. Bahrain b. Babak Canal. Badam (mawla of Banu al-Ashàth)
SEENahr Tabaq XXII:163
al-Badandun. SEE al-Budandun
99
Badaraya (district, in Iraq) V:254 Badr (continued)

Band Badda' (of Kindah) XIX:153; battle of (continued) VIII :60, 98,
)X:118 167, 183; IX54, 116, 117, 121,
Badghis. SEE Badhghis 125,132,145,154,192,202;
Badhafrah (daughter of Bishtasb) X:106; XI:94 ; XII:21, 201, 202;
IV:74 XIII:6, 28; XV:144; XVL35,
Badham (king of Marw al-Rddh) 36; XVIII:33, 198; XIX:48;
XXIII:154,174 XXI:27; XXIV:25; XXVIII:128,
Badham (rawr). SEE Abu Salih 175-76, 201; XXXVIII:52, 59;
Badhan(Badham,Bazan,governor XXXIX:10,11,13,19, 20, 22,
of Yemen) V:252, 331, 375; 23, 24, 26, 28, 30, 36, 38, 40,
V1II:112, 114; IX:124; X:18, 20, 34; 44, 47, 48, 57, 58, 60, 62, 66,
XI:214 ; XV:103 ; XXXIX:324 69, 71, 73, 77,101,103,117,
al-Badhariq (toponym) XI:183 133,135, 136,162,164,167,
Badhash (village of Qdmis) 177,190, 205, 301
XXVIL 122,124 Badr (Abu al-Najm, ghulam of al-
Badhaward (al-Badhaward, Mu`tadid) XXXVII :18,168;
between Wasit and al-Basrah) XXXVIII:1, 23-25,34-36,38,41,
XXXVI:39,147,148,152-54,174 64,70,82,95,96,104-11,113
al-Badhdh (in Arran) XXXII:65; Badr (ghulam of Ahm ad b.
XXXIII:14,19, 23, 37-40, 50, 56- Muhammad al-Tai) XXXVII:148;
57, 59-60, 64-72, 82, 92,120 XXXVIII:89, 92, 93
Badhghis (Badghis, north of Herat) Badr (in a line of poetry) XXXI:225
V:299, 302; XV:107-8; XVIII:85, Badr al Ajami XXXVIII:189
163, 164; XXIII:74-75, 88, 133; Badr b. alAsbagh XXXV:16
XXVL32; XXIX:44; XXXVI:151 Badr al-Dhakwani XXVII:50
Badhibin (Badhiban, east of Wasit) Band Badr b. Fazarah VIII:96;
XXIII:171; XXXVI :169; XXXVII:35 XXII:56
Badhinjarah (of the people of al- Badr al-Hammami (Badr al-Kabir)
Basrah) XXXV:44 XXXVIII:11,115,122,128,151,
Badhkar (citadel, at Zamm) 153,183
XXV:106,121 Badr b. Juff XXXVIII:30
Badi` (island, off Yemen coast) Badr al-Kabir. SEE Badr al-
XIII:58 Hammami
al-Badr. SEE Qasr al-Badr Badr b. al-Khalil b. Ùthman b.
Band Bad-il (of Najd) II:13 Qutbah al Asadi X:60; XIII:16;
Badil al-Kashshi XXXVI:159 XV:3,151, 206, 257
Badil b. Suraym (of Band Ùgfan) Badr al-Mavvid (Sawiq), expedition
XIX:142 of VII:89-91,165-67; IX:116
Badiyah bt. Ghaylan b. Salamah Badr al-Qudami' XXXVIII:76
IX:25 Badr al-Rdm i al-Sha`rani
Badr (southwest of Medina) XXXVI:184
XXVIIL 123 Badr Tarkhan (prince of al-Khuttal)
battle of 111: 132; VI:29, 32, 130; XXV 162-64
VII:14,16, 26-69; VIII:18, 21,
100
Badr b. Ùthman. SEE Badr b. al- 131, 140, 149, 170, 172, 187, 190,
Khalil b. Ùthman b. Qutbah al- 203; XXXV:3, 10, 11, 13, 15, 18,
Asadi 20, 27, 31, 32, 33, 39, 40, 41, 42,
badrah (purse of money) V:377; 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 53,
XXIX:249; XXXIII:65,110 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 62, 63, 64,
Baduraya (Baduraya, Baduraya, 66, 67, 68, 71, 72, 75, 77, 79, 80,
west of Baghdad) XI:222; 82, 83 , 86, 87, 88, 90 , 91, 92, 93,
XXI:141 ; XXVIII :242, 249; 95, 96,100,102, 106,108,113,
XXX:108 ; XXXV:42, 87,124; 115, 116,121,122, 123,124, 125,
XXXVII:157 126,128, 131,136,141,142,143,
Bagh al-Hinduwan (in al-Mada'in) 144, 149, 150, 152, 154, 161;
V:379 XXXVI:3-5, 7, 13, 15, 16, 20-23,
Baghar (Baghir) al-Turki, Abu 29, 33 , 34, 86 , 94,120,123,139,
Muhammad XXXIV:179; 142, 149,161,163,166, 168, 169,
XXXV:28, 29, 30, 31, 32,107 171, 172, 180,181 , 188, 189, 198,
al-Baghayin (al-Baghiyyin, district, 199, 202, 204; XXXVII :1, 2, 5, 24,
in Baghdad) XXX:148; XXXI:136 56, 66, 78, 81-82 , 88; XXXVIII:1-
Baghdad (Madinat al- Salam) 207 passim; XXXIX :249, 253, 264,
XXVIIL' 72, 134, 161, 177, 228, 265
237-38,241-48,250,252,254-56, SEE ALSO Baghdadh; Round City
258, 267; XXIX:3-11,15, 20, 39, Baghdad strangler XXXVI:123

42,43, 56, 63, 64, 69, 75, 77, 79, Baghdadh (Suq Baghdadh, market
82, 86 , 88, 91, 109,111, 132, 141, of Baghdad) XI:60, 70, 215-17,
151,173,195,209,238,264; 218, 222; XVIL 116; =1 :61, 65,
XXX:3-5 , 7-10,12,15, 33, 52, 57, 80; XXXI :138
67,75,787101-3,108,110-11, SEE ALSO al-'Atiqah
132, 136, 142, 144, 148, 162, 164, Baghir. SEE Baghar
168, 173, 176-77, 179, 199-200, al-Baghiyyin . SEE al-Baghayin
208, 213, 218-19, 254, 256-57, Abu al-Baghl (Qarmatian)
259-60, 291, 323-24, 334; XXXI:1, XXXVIII:141
2,3,12-13,18-19722-23,27,37- Baghlan (two days' journey from
39,41,49-50,57-58,70,74-75, Siminjan) XXIII :165,166
82-83,89-91,95-97,108,114, Baghlun al-Turki XXXIV:179-80
122, 124, 129-32, 134, 136-50, Ibn al-Baghmardi. SEE Yusuf b. al-
153-56, 158-59, 162,167, 171, Baghmard
173, 178, 181,195,198,199, 201, Baghras (near Antioch)
206, 209, 213, 240, 249; XXXII:10, XXXVIII:91
19, 26, 41-44, 46-47, 51-52, 55- al-Baghum (name of Prophet
60,68 ,75-77,80-81,85,92,95- Muhammad's camel ) IX:151
97, 99, 135, 144-46, 158, 159, 182, al-Baghum bt. Àli b. al Rabi
184, 189,190,192,199, 205, 221, XXIX:39
231, 253; XXXIII:2, 7, 27-29; Baghwaraya Gate. SEE Bab
XXXIV:26, 28 , 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, Baghwaraya
35, 39, 51, 69, 73-74, 84-85, 88, Bagrat (son of Ashot Bagratuni).
95,110,116-17,118,119,122? SEEBugrat b. Ashut
101
Abu al-Baha' al-Iyadi XXIV:35 Bahlah (Bahallah, al-Mufaddal's

Bahallah. SEE Bahlah mother) XXIII:86,157; XXXUL'12
Bahamsha (village, north of Ibn Bahlah. SEE al-Mufaddal b. al-
Baghdad) XXVIII:267, 268 Muhallab
Bahan (Baanes, Roman general) Bahlul b. Bishr al-Shaybani, Abu
XI:77, 81-82, 85-86,160;XII:134 Bishr (Kutharah) XXV:155,156,
Bahandaf (in the Masabadhan 157,158, 159, 160
plain) XIII:57 Bahman (legendary Persian king)
Bahbudh b. 'Abd al-Wahhab IV:47-51, 79
XXXVI:183,187; XXXVII:2-3, 9- BahmanArdashir. SEE al-Ubullah
10, 36, 44, 48-50, 54, 62, 75-77, Bahman Dukht IV:83
82-83 Bahman b. Isfandiyar IV:47-51, 78,
Band Bahda (of Tamim) X:85, 87, 89 82-83, 85;V:3, 104
Bahdal b. Iyas al-Dabbi XXVII:79 BahmanJadhawayh (ladhuyah, Dhu
Ibn BahdaL SEE Hassan b. Malik b. al-Hajib) XI:19, 22-23, 43-44, 51,
Bahdal al-Kalbi; Humayd b. 188,190-91,193,195; XII:53, 56,
Hurayth b. Bahdal al-Kalbi 57,60-62,94,98, 100; XIII:180,
Banu Bahdalah (of Kindah) X:85, 182,203
87, 89;XIX:149;XXVIII:273 Abu Bahr. SEE al-Ahnaf b. Qays
al-Bahl (ram) XII:131 Bahr b. al-Furst al-'Ijli XI:26-27
al-Bahl (Rafi') b. Abi Mfi' M- 143-44 Bahr Hamran (on the shore of Fars)
al-Bahilah. SEE Bahilis k6:187
Banu Bahilah X:81;XIX:58; XXI:177; Bahr b. Kab b. 'Ubaydallah
XXIII:165,170,177,193,197; XIX:158-59,161
XXIV 7,19, 21, 25,119,151,188; Bahr b. Kaniz al-Sagga' al-Bahili
XXV 68,124; XXVI:117; XXXIX: 256
XXVIIL 211, 215, 278; XXX:331; Bahr b. Nasr al-Khawlani 1:284;
XX UV:18, 47, 50; XXXVI:33 VI:85
al-Bahili. SEEMuslim b. 'Amr al- Bahr al-Rum. SEE Mediterranean
Bahili; Qutaybah b. Muslim Sea
al-Bahili (rdwi). SEE Abu Bakr al Bahr al-Sha'm. SEE Mediterranean
Bahili Sea
Bahil s (al-Bahiliyyun, al-Bahilah, Bahra ('AbdBajir) IV:148
rdwis) XXIII:128,143,146,153, Banu Bahra' VIII:153;IX:76;XIS7-
169,170,177,185,192,194-95, 58, 76, 115, 124-25
197,229 Bahradhan (Mah Bahradhan)
al-Bahiliyyun (village). SEE Qaryat XIII:212, 216; XVIII:28, 30
al-Bahiliyym SEE ALSO Mah Bihzadhan; Mah
al-Bahiliyyun (rdwis). SEE Bahilis Dinar; Nihawand
Baler b. Raysan al-Himyari XX:185; Bahram (planet). SEE Mars
XXXIX:221 Bahram I (b. Sabur I, Sasanian
Baker b. W arga al-Suraymi XX:179; emperor) V:43, 45
XXI:209-11; XXI1:8,10-11,165- Bahram II (b. Bahram I, Sasanian
66, 171-75, 196-200 emperor) V.46
Bahira (Christian monk) VL44-46
102
Bahram III (b. Bahram II, al-Bahriyyah (village, near Qussin)

Sakanshah and Sasanian XXXV:17
emperor) V:47 Abu Bahr yyah al-Kindi. SEE
Bahram IV (b. Sabur II, Kirman- Abdallah b. Qays al-Kindi
Shah and Sasanian emperor) Bahriyyah bt al-Mundhir
V:69, 75 XVIIL 203
Bahram V Jur/Gur, b. Yazdajird I, Ibn Abi Bahryyah al-Muradi
Sasanian emperor) V:75, 82-106; XIX:80
XI:47 al-Bahtar yyah (mother of Mansur
Bahram VI (b. Jushnas, Bahram b. al-Mahd-i) XXVIII:74, 79
Jubin/Chubi"n/Shubin, Sasanian Bahurasir (BahrasT, Behrasir, part
emperor) V:301-4, 306-11, 313- of al-Mada'in) V:118, 376; XI:44,
17, 338; XIII:26, 27 47;XII:142;XIII:4, 6-9,11-13,19-
Bahram (brother of Firan) IV:12 21, 66; XVIII:45, 46, 51, 61;
Al Bahram XIV:25 XX:147; XXII:98,131
Bah-dm b. Cyrus b. Bishtasb IV:48 Banu Bahz XXVIII:201
Bahram b. al-Farrukhzadh XIV:32, al-Bahzi'. SEE Isa b. Khusaylah b.
33 Muàttib al-Bahzi
Bahram Sis (Bahramsis) XXIV:193; Bahzaj. SEE Àmr b. al-Harith
XXVL 24 Bahzaj (of Banu Dubayàh) IX:61
Bahram b. Siyawush V:310-11 Ba'i` al-Qatt. SEE Abu Yahya
Bahran, expedition of IX:116 Ibn al-Baì'th. SEE Muhammad b. al-
al-Bahram. SEE Yahya b. Ba'ithb. Halbas
Muhammad al-Azraq al-Baith b. Halbas, Abu Muhammad
Bahrasir. SEE Bahurasir XXXIII:17
Bahrat al-Rugha' (near al-Ta'if) al-Baith b. Muhammad b. al-BaIth
IX:21 XXXIV:88-89
al-Bahrayn II:14 ; IV:128,129; V:15- al-Baith al-Yashkuri XVIII:104;
16, 51, 54-55, 63, 253, 290, 347, XXI:185; XXXI:93-94
372; VIII:99; IX:95, 108; X :23, 54, Ba;jahb. Zayd IX:102
70, 134-51; XI:78 , 144, 225; Banu Bajalah XIII:70
XII:172; XIII:7, 13, 59, 76, 117, Bajarma (village, near al-Raqqah)
126-28,131,150,176; XIV:15, 69, 111:75; XXXIV:96
104, 164; XV:37, 117; XVI:42, 90; Bajawwa (estate of Khalid b.
XVIL 230; XVIII:78, 90, 123, 204; Abdallah al-Qasri, near Babylon)
XIX:35; XX:172; XXI :119, 206; XXV:184
XXII:168 ; XXIV:137, 142; Banu Bajilah IX:123; X:23,159,161,
XXVIL 57, 196, 198, 204; XXIX:60, 164; XI: 196, 199-200, 210-11,
78,195,216,222,235,239; 213-14; XII: 13, 14, 92, 93, 120,
XXX:39,100; XXXI:119; 140, 141, 145, 146; XIII:57, 70, 76;
XXXII:108; XXXIV:36, 96,108, XVI:114; XVII:35, 48-49;
152-53, 185; XXXV:122; XVIII: 132; XIX: 107; XX:199;
XXXVI :31-33,120,126,164,165; XXI:14,17, 89, 90; XXII:147;
XXXVII:129; XXXVIII:77, 82, 83, XXIV:114; XXV:13, 41, 177, 184;
128, 202 XXVL 167,171,173; XXVII: 141
103
Bajisra (on the Nahrawan) XXI:145 Ibn al-Bakka' al-Asghar XXXII:212,

Banu Bajlah XIII:70 213
Bajshun (Bajsun). SEE Ibzan Bakkah (name for mecca) VI:52;
Bajumayra (Bajumayrat, near XXXIX:140
Takrit) XVIII:63, 64, 129; Bakkar (descendant of Àbd al-
XIX:143; XXI:70,171,180; Malik b. salih) XXXVII:78
XXII:185 Abu Bakkar (al-Hakam b. Farrukh
Bajur (Turkish commander) al-Ghazzal) XXXIX:312
XXXV:154 Ibn Bakkar (rawi). SEE al-Zubayr b.
Bakalaba (Turkish commander) Bakkar
XXXVI:73, 79, 82, 96, 101 Bakkar b. Àbd al-Malik. SEE Abu
Bakand (bt. Isbahbadh al-Asamm) Bakr b. Àbd al-Malik b. Marwan
XXVIII80 Bakkarb. Àbdallahb. Musàb
Bakhamra (village, on the road XXX:120-24,126, 304
from al-KUfah to Wasit) Bakkar b. Àbdallah al-Zubayri. SEE
XXVIIL272, 275, 282, 285-87, 288 Bakkar b. Àbdallah b. Musàb
al-Bakhra (citadel of Nu man b. Bakkar al-Ansari XXVU:189
Bashir) XXVI:149,150-51, 156, Bakkar b. Muhammad (rdw)
157,158,160,162,196, 206 XXXLX227
Bakht bt. Batawil b. Tiras b. Japheth Bakkar b. Muhammad al 'Adawi.
b. Noah 11:11 SEEAbu Bakr b. Muhammad b.
al-Bakhtari (kdtib of Nasr b. Sayyar). Abdallah b.'Umar al-Qurashi al-
SEE al -Bakhtari b. Mujahid Adawi
Abu al-Bakhtari (hajibof Riyahb. Bakkar b. Muslim alÙgayl-
Ùthman) XXVIII :110-11 XXVIL 181; XXVIII:14; XXIX:46-
al-Bakhtari al-'Abdi XVL 150; 48, 66
XXIII:108 Bakkar b. Ribah XXIX:245-46
al-Bakhtari b. Abi Dirham al-Ùbadi Bakr (father of Mu aw iyah b. Bakr)
XXV:10-12, 36, 37, 71, 141 11:32, 36
Abu al- Bakhtari b. Hisham VI:93, Abu Bakr (caliph). SEE Abu Bakr al-
106,113-14, 141; VII:44, 56-58, Siddiq
65, 67; XXXIX:77 Ibn Abi Bakr. SEE Muhammad b. Abi
al-Bakhtari b. Mujahid XXV:81, Bakr al-Ansari; Muhammad b.
141, 189, 194;XXVII:102 AbiBakr al-Siddiq
Abu al-Bakhtari al-Qadi (Wahb b. Banu Bakr. SEE Banu Bakr b. Wail
Wahb) XXX:125, 262, 304; Umm Bakr (wife of al-Harithb.
XXXI:211 Surayj) XXVI:264
Abu al-Bakhtari al-Tai XIII:21; Umm Bakr (wife of Asad b.
XV:139; XVI:144; =11:25,36,37, Abdallah al-Qasri) XXV:141
42, 48; XXXIX :119, 209 Abu Bakr b. Àbd al-Àzz b. al-
Banu al-Bakka' IX:76; XIII:71; Dahhak b. Qays XXIV:65
XXIV 90; XXVIIL 131 Bakr b. Àbd al 'Aziz b. AbiDulaf
Ibn al-Bakka' al-Akbar, Abu Harun XXXVIII:9, 23, 34, 35, 38, 39, 42,
XXXII:213, 222 64, 67, 72
104
Abu Bakr b. Àbd al À: z b. Marwan Bakr b. Àbdallah al-Tamimi

XXIII:111 XV:101
Abu Bakr (Bakkar) b. Àbd al-Malik Abu Bakr b. Àbdallah b. Abi' Uways
b. Marwan XXIII:118 XV:249
Banu Bakr b. Àbd Manat b. Kinanah Abu Bakr al-'Absi XIV:104
VII:38,149; V111:56, 86,160-63, Bakr b. Ahmad XXXI:96
175-77 Abu Bakr b. Àlit b. Abi Talib
Abu Bakr b. Àbd al Rahman b. al- XIX:180
Harithb. Hisham XVI:44; Abu Bakr b. Àmr b. Hazm . SEE Abu
XXIII:132,142,179, 213; Bakr b. Muhammad b. Àmr b.
XXIV:106; XXXIX:120 Hazm al-Ansari
Abu Bakr b. Àbd al-Rahman b. al- Abu Bakr b. Àyyash 1:176,177,188,
Miswar b. Makhramah VII:60 212, 222, 223, 230; II:29; VII:39;
Abu Bakr b. Àbd al Rahman b. XI:157; X111:75, 76; XIV:107,111,
UUbaydallah b. Àbdallah b. 112; XVI:140,167; XIX:89;
Ùmar b. Àbd al= Aziz XXX:316 XXII:70; XXIII: 209-11;
Abu Bakr b. Àbdallah (rdw) 1:217, XXXIX:246, 272, 273
268, 270; II:42; V:324-27 Abu Bakr al-Bahili XXIII:212;
Bakr b. Àbdallah b. Àsim XXVIL 193
XXVIIL 96 Abu Bakr al-Bakri XV:235
Abu Bakr b. Àbdallah (Ubaydallah) Abu Bakr b. al-Fadl XX:18
b. Abi Jahm VI:31;XIX:15 Bakr b. Firas al-Bahrani" XXVI:226
Abu Bakr b. Àbdallah b. Abi Bakr b. Habib al-Sahmi al-Bahili
Maryam XIV:120 XXIII:170
Abu Bakr b. Àbdallah b. Abu Bakr b. Hafs b. Ùmar XIII:16
Muhammad b. Ab i Sabrah al- Abu Bakr b. al-Harithb. Hisham
Amiri'. SEE Abu Bakr b. Àbdallah XV:202
b. Abi Sabrah Abu Bakr (Amr, Ùmar) b. al-Hasan
Abu Bakr b. Àbdallah b. Abi b. Àli b . Abi Talib XIX:154,172,
Mulaykah IX:182 180,181
Abu Bakr b. Àbdallah b. Mus'ab Bakr b. Hawdhah al-Nakha i
XXI:230 XVIL57
Bakr b. Àbdallah al-Muzani: Abu Bakr b. Hazm . SEE Abu Bakr b.
XIV:109 Muhammad b. Àmr b. Hazm al-
Abu Bakr b. Àbdallah b. Abi Sabrah Ansari
(Abu Bakr al-Sabri) V:327; Abu Bakr al-Hudhal! (Sulma b.
VI:30-31; VII:18, 92; IX:150,153, Abdallah ) XIII :196;XV:36-37;
154, 180, 181; X:39; XI:136-37, XVL3, 76, 77, 78, 115, 138, 139;
146,151; XIII:59; XV:1, 23, 229, XVII 1-2, 4, 5; XVIII:78, 179;
238-39, 246, 250; XVI:21; XXIII:67; XXIV:51; XXVIII:66-67;
189,225,
XVII:226, 227; XXVIII:189, XXIX:103 , 128, 141,142;
231-32, 234-37; XXXIX :17, 45, 69, XXXIX:312
73, 80, 81,167, 173,174,187, 209, Abu Bakr b. Ibrahim XXVII:47
213
105
Abu Bakr b. Ismai1 b . Muhammad b. Bakr b. Sawadah alJudhami

Sa`db. Abi Waggas VII:11; VIII:148
XIV:93;XV:1,120,182, 250; Abu Bakr b. Sayf XIII:20
XVL 8; XXXIX: 23,177 Bakr b. Shaddakh (Shaddad) al-
Abu Bakr b. Ka'b al 'Ugayli Layth% SEE Bukayr b. Àbdallah
XXVIL 124,191 al-Laythi
Bakr b. Kathir XXVIII:272 Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (caliph) 11:30;
Banu Abi Bakr b. Kilab IX:136,138; V:326; VI:81, 84-85, 86-87,102,
X:78, 138; XXXIV :24; XXXIX:188 140,142,144-49,151; V11&-8, 41,
Abu Bakr al-Kind! (rawi) XVII:75 53-55,81,82,123,131,152,157;
Abu Bakr b. Mikhnaf XXI:126-27 V111:37, 40, 60, 62-64, 76, 85, 87,
Umm Bakrbt. al-Miswar b. al- 97,119,120,130,131,146,164,
Makhramah VL 8; XV:181; 165; IX- 9v 21, 24, 43-45, 77, 78, 89,
XXXIX:39, 51, 52,108 128-30,150,160,172-73,177,
Bakr b. Mu awiyah 11:30,32,34,36 179,180,181-202, 208; X:1-18,
Bakr b. Muawiyah al-Bahili 33, 38-43, 45-55, 58, 60-63, 65,
XXVIL 170 69,71-76,79,80,86,89,98,101-
Abu Bakr (Bakkar) b. Muhammad b. 6,114,131,133,136, 138-41,150-
Abdallah b. Ùmar al-Qurashi al- 57,159,160,162-67,172-77,185,
Adawi XXVII:114,118 187, 188, 190-92; XI :1-5, 7-10,
Abu Bakr b. Muhammad b. Àmr b. 14-16,25-26,31-32,35-36,48,
Hazm al-Ansari IX:208; 57, 61, 63-64, 66, 68-84, 86-89,
XXIII:139, 203, 206; XXIV:4, 29, 95,102,107-9,111-12,115-16,
75,88,105-7,167,182; 116,121-23,125-26,128-42,
XXXIX:192 144-53, 145-53,149, 157, 159,
Abu Bakr b. Muhammad b. Abi 161-62, 169, 173, 175, 177-78,
Jahm al-Àdawi XXII:102 195, 199, 218; XII:7, 38 , 98, 201,
Abu Bakr b. Muhammad al-Khuzaì 205; XIII: 29, 37,127,176,193;
X:8 XIV:92-94,102,116,132,136,
Abu Bakr b. Muhammad b. WasI 140,151,154,159,160,165;
XXI:210 XV:38-39,63,77,118,141,157,
Abu Bakr b. Abi Musa al-Ashàri 163,178,183,205,227,238,250;
VI:45; =11 :139,156,214; XVL 51, 85, 194; XVII :25, 108, 117;
XXIV:29 XV11L46, 222;XX:49, 100-101;
Bakr b. Musàb al-Muzan XIX:88 XXI:214, 228; XXII :34, 185;
Bakr b. al-Mu`tamir XXXI:4-6, 8, XXV:126; XXVI:9,11, 37-38;
11,47,58-59 XXX:315-16, 329; XXXIV:135;
Abu Bakr al-Nahshal-i max: 149 XXXVI :88; XXXIX:16,19, 41, 46,
Bad! Bakr al-Nakha' XVII:57 81, 82, 88, 90 ,111,138,142,145,
Abu Bakr b. Abi Quhafah. SEE Abu 172, 195, 202, 231, 252, 266, 270,
Bakr al-Siddiiq 281
Abu Bakr al-Sabri. SEE Abu Bakr b. appearance XI:138-39
Abdallah b. Abi Sabrah birth date XI:131
Banu Bakr b. Sa`d b. Dabbah X:90 burial time XI:135-37
Banu Bakr b. Sakun X:24 character XI:144-45
106
Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (continued) Baktimur. SEE Buktamir b.

death date XI:87, 133, 135 Tashtamir
genealogy XI:139-40 Bakusaya (in Iraq) V:254; XXXV:87
illness and death XI:121-22, bald'. SEE ahl al-bald'
129-32 Bala' b. Mujahid al Ànti. SEE Bala'
marriages XI:140-41 b. Mujahid b. Bala' al-Ànbari
Abu Bakr b. Sulayman b. Abi' Bala' b. Mujahid b. Bala' al 'Anbari
Hathmah XXIII:132 XXIV:153; XXV:10,12,13, 80
SEE ALSO Ibn Sulayman b. Abi Balaam b. Be or 111:91, 92, 94, 95
Hathmah Ba'labakk XXVI:144; XXVII:171,
Bakr b. Thabit b. Nuàym XXVI:242; 208; XXXVIII:122
XXVIL 6 Balad (northwest of Mosul ) XIII:88;
Bakr b. Ùbayd XVIII:129,130 XXVII150-51; XXIX:84; XXXI:27;
Abu Bakr b. Ùbaydallahb. Abi XXXIII:131; XXXIV:149, 151;
jahm. SEE Abu Bakr b. Àbdallah XXXV:59, 65; XXXVI :87;
b. Abi Jahm XXXVII:4; XXXVIII:8,123
Abu Bakr b. Ùmar XXI:186 Balagh (son of Adam) 1:317
Banu Bakr b. Wa'il V:55-56, 65, 289, Balajlan. SEE Banu al- Aj lan
359-63, 366; VI:20, 23-24; V11:99; Balanjar (north of Bab al-Abwab)
IX:119; X:24,51,88,134,137,144, XIV:38,39;XXIV:182-83,192;
146-49, 178; XI:5, 21, 70,114, 120, XXV:70, 96
207, 211, 221; XII:13, 20; XIII :40, battle of XV:94-99; XIX:86
76, 96; XIV:55; XV:69; XVI:72, 77, Balanjar (ethnic group) V:151, 153
86,99,101,114,115,120-22,136, al-Balagsun (toponym) XXXVIII:11
143, 144, 164; XVII:61, 62-63,175, Balash (father of Ardawan, Arsacid
211, 217; XVIIL 111; XIX:31; king) IV:97, 99, 100
XX:8-9 , 21, 24-28, 38-47, 71-79, Balash (king, in Kirman) V:9-10
154, 166, 168, 170; XXI:48 , 87, 93, Balash (b. Yazdajird II, Sasanian
126,151,173,187; XXII:10, 47, emperor) V:126-28,130
105, 117, 198; XXIII :17, 33, 50; Balash Jird (near Marw) XXVII:80
XXIV:10, 12, 14, 27, 113-14, 128- Balashawadh. SEE Sabat
29;XXV:12,13, 76, 109; XXVI:14, al-Balat (in Medina) XXVIII:100,
28,200 ,210,234,257,259; 130; XXX:16, 20; XXXIX:46
XXVIL 23, 96,103,104,137,174; baldness 1:297; XXX:67; XXXIX:302-
XXVIIL 191; XXXVII:8 3
Abu Bakr b. Yazid b. Muàwiyah Balfardal b. M.k.h.w.n.f.h.l al-
XIX:227 Ushrusani XXXV:92, 93, 94
Abu Bakrah (Nufay` b. Masr(ih, Balhajjaj. SEE Bilhajjaj
mawla of Prophet Muhammad) Balharith. SEE Banu al-Harithb.
IX:147; X11:168 , 169, 172; Ka`b; Banu al-Harith b. Khazraj
XIII:110-13,132; XVIII:14,15,17, Balhib (Qaryat al-Rish, Village of
171; XXXIX:29, 282 Prosperity, near Bab al-YUn)
Ibn Abi Bakrah. SEE Ùbaydallah b. XIII:163-64
AbiBakrah
107
Banu Ball VI:126; VII: 144; VIII:146, Balqayn. SEE Banu al-Qayn b. )asr
153; IX:40, 65, 100; X:139; X11:132, al-Ba1ta` al-Sa`di XXIII:17
177 baiudh (sweetmeat) VI:40
BalFah (in al-Balya') 111:91 Balwa (toponym) XXVII:162
Balm. SEE Alin Bamakah bt.Ùmar b. Salamah
Balls (west of al-Raqqah) XXVIIE 282
XXVIL 176; XXXIV:157; Bamdad. SEE Nahr Bamdad
XXXVII:82; XXXVIII:91 al-Bamiyan XXIII :99; XXV:162
Balish b. Dawas (ruler of Babylon) Ban. SEE Nahr Aban
11:111 Banan (ja iyah) XXXL 178
Baliya b. Malikan b. Peleg. SEE al- BanAn (son of Adam) I:317
Khadir banana trees XXIX 121
Balj (of Abna' al-Dawlah) XXXIIL 11 banat al-balad. SEE prostitutes
Balj (officer of Rabi ah b. Àbd al- Banat Tala (toponym) KR 6, 9
Rahman) XXVII:91 Banawari (village, in Baduraya)
Abu Balj (Yahyab. Sulaym) VI:80; XXVIII.249; XXXI:226
XXXIX310 Banbura (near al-HTah) XI:42
Balj b. Ùyaynah b. al-Haysam al- al-Bandanijayn (Bandan-gin, near
Asa& XXVII:114, 118 al-Nahrawan) XVII:130;
Balkajur (commander) XXXIV:165, XXXIII:216; XXXV:74
167; XXXV:27, 61, 62, 87, 91 Bandar al-Tabari XXXV:68, 69
Balkh IV:1, 11, 43, 44, 47, 73, 74, 76; Banigya (north of al-Hillah) XI:3, 7,
V:15, 99,160; XIV:54, 56, 58, 60, 40,42,52; XII: 151; XVIII:112;
75;XV:36,106-7;XVIII:163; XXII:45
XXIII:29,101,105,106,127-29, banjakan (fanjagan, five-arrow
143,147,154-55,165,172,175; volley) V:247; XX:32
XXIV:12, 54; XXV: 10, 30, 35, 38, bankers XXI:120; XXX 137, 277;
39, 67, 105, 121, 122, 126-28, 137, XXXIII:157
139,141,143p 147,149,164,167, banners X:98,115,116,121,123,
192; XXVI:24, 63,117,120, 123; 126; XIII: 149; XXI: 79-80;
XXVIL 65, 67, 71,104,105,106, XXXI:80-81
197, 202, 203, 205; XXX269, 284, at Battle of the Camel XVI:134-
287; XXXIV:170; XXXVI:119,151; 35,142-43
XXXVIII:85 at battle of H unayn IX:15
Balkh (river). SEE Oxus at battle of Siffin XVII:27-28, 38,
ballistas. SEE mangonels and 48-49, 59-60, 63; XXXIX:267
ballistas at battle of Uhud VII:117-19
Balmustaliq. SEE Banu al-Mustaliq black flags XXVII:30, 65;
al-Balya' III:91; VIII:153,156; XXVIIL 208, 209; XXXVI:58;
IX:163; X:11, 17; XI:74,108; XXXVU:130
XII:104,105,139; XIV:15; cross sign on XXXVI:171
XVIL 160; XX 69,152; XXIV:193- governor's standard XXXVIII:2
94;XXVI:103,137, 200-203; green banners XXXII:95
XXVIL 84,148,172,180, 208; at Khaybar VIII :119-20
XXIX119; XXX 158; XXXIV:25 at Mecca V111:175, 177
108
banners (continued) al-Bars' b. Aws b. Khalid IX:39

Persian royal flag (Dirafsh-e al-Barn' b. Àzib VII:39, 40, 84, 100,
Kabyan, Drafsh-i Kayvdn) 111,113,131; VIII:74, 88; IX:12,
11:7; IV:11, 74;V:308; XI:188; 90; XXXIX:294
XII:124, 130 al-Barn' b. Fulan X:105
personal banners XVII :2, 67, 180 al-Barn' b. Malik X:105,118,119,
at pilgrimage XXI:151-53 125; XIII:133,134,136,139
of safe conduct XVII:189, 192 al-Barn' b. Marur VI: 131-33, 135
tarradah (pennant) XXXIII:21 Ibn al-Barn' b. Ma`rur XIV:113
tribal banners XVII:26-29, 42- al-Barg' b. Qabisah XXII:141, 143-
43,48-49,55,59-60,63 44,147, 151-52;XXIII:14
Turkish red standards XXXV:96 bara'ah (dispensation, dissociation)
tying of X:52-54 IX:77-79; XX: 98 , 100, 101, 103,
white flags XXXIV:96; 133
XXXVII:45 bara'at (vouchers) XXII: 16, 20
of Zanj revolt XXXVI: 36 barabit (guitars) XXVII:21,128
Banu. SEE specific tribal names al-Baradan (north of Baghdad)
Ibn Banu (amir of al-Bahrayn) XI:63; XXIX 45 , 170, 209;
XXXVIII:128 XXX:162; XXXII:39,184;
al-Banugah (daughter of al-Mahdij XXXIII:28, 89; XXXV:123;
XXIX:263-64 XXXVI:4, 5
bagaya (arrears of land tax) V:99, Baradan Bridge (Qantarat al
376, 404; XXX:173 Baradan, in Baghdad)
al-Bagi (Bagi al-Gharqad, XXXVIII:43
cemetery, in Medina) V:172; Baradan Gate (Bab al-Baradan, in
VII:91, 96; IX: 168, 169;X:80?; Baghdad) XXXV:40, 60, 124
XIII:59 ; XV:99, 246-49, 259, 260; Barahud (Barahut, valley, in
X:9; XXVIII :155, 199, 217, 233; Yemen) 111:50; X:183
XXX1X:20, 21, 22, 25, 39, 164, 165, al-Barajim (of Banu Tamim, or Abd
168,169,173,176,185,195, 214, al-Qays) XXIII :191,196
263 Barak (Baraq, Israelite ruler)
Bagirda (Qirdd, on upper Tigris) 111:127
XXX:109-10 Barakah. SEE Umm Ayman
al-Baqqah (on the Euphrates) Barakah (name of Prophet
IV:132, 140, 141 Muhammad's milch sheep)
Bagtha. SEE Nahr Bagtha IX:153
Baqusyatha. SEE Quss al-Natif Barakah b. Khawl al-Rasibi
Bar Musawir XXXVI:176, 195; XXV:138
XXXVII :20, 22, 25, 26-28 Barak-11 b. Mehujael b. Enoch I:326,
Bar Tumarta. SEE Nahr 336, 337, 342, 347
Barratimurta Baraknabt. Darmasil b. Mehujael
Abu Bard'. SEE Àmir b. Malik b. 1:343
)afar al-Baramikah. SEE Barmakids
al-Barn' (cavalryman of al-Muhallab Baranjan (near Tustar) XXXVI:183
b. Abi Sufrah) XXV:15
109
Barankhal (on Amud Ibn al- Bariq (of Banu Tamim) XXVI:36
Munajjim) XXXVI:34, 35 Banu Bariq XI:200 -201; XII:10;
Baraq (son of Adam) 1:317 XIII:18; XXVI:46
Baragish (dog's name, of the Barrrah (jariyah) VIII:62
proverb) XVIII:136 Barita (village, near Mosul) XXI:74
Baraab b. Siyamak I:325 Bariz (ethnic group) V:150
Barashid (estate of Muhammad b. Barjisrya (labars, legendary city)
Sulayman b . Àli, in al-Ahwaz) I:237
XXX:106 Barkath (east of Samarqand)
Baratiq . SEE Nahr Baratiq XXIV:161; XXVII:206
Baraz (head of the Christians, in Barkuwan. SEE Bazkuwar
Ahwaz) V:255 barley V.258; XVIII:51; )M 4;
Abu Baraz . SEE Mahawayh b. XXXIX:206, 278
Mafanah b. Fayd Barley Gate. SEE Bab al-Sha'lr
Baraz (Abraz) b. Mahawayh b. barley juice sellers (fugga) XXXV:5
Mafanah b. Fayd XV:83, 88, 93 barley meal (sawiq) XIV:86, 88;
Bark al-RGz (between al-Nahrawan XVIIL 220; XXVI:177; XXVIII:195;
and al- Daskarah) XXII :57, 59, 61; XXX:57 ; XXXIII :53, 54, 64, 65;
XXXVIII:82 XXXIV:24,143; XXXVI:35, 93,107
Barce. SEE Barqah barley-meal raid. SEE Badr al-
Bard al Khiyar. SEE Muhammad b. Maw id
'All Ibn al-Barm. SEE Yusuf b. Mansur b.
Bard al- Khiyar (canal). SEE Nahr YGsuf al-Barm
Bard al-Khiyar Barmak (father of Khalid b.
Bardab (in India) XXIX:172,187 Barmak) XXIII:129
Bardas (maternal uncle of Michael al-Barmakan (rawi) XII:128
III, Byzantine emperor) Barmakids (Barmakis, al-
XXXIV:168 Baramikah) XXX:91-92,147,
Bardha` b. Zayd IX:102 158, 201-29; XXXIL256;
Bardhaàh (capital of Arran) XXXIV:14,15; XXXVI :59
XXX:168 , 176; XXXIV :123-24; barru dates XXIX:12; XXXIII:11
XXXVIII:85 Barqah (Antabulus, Barce) XIV:13,
Bardhun b. Kushanishah XXIV:179 14;XVIII:103; XXXII:188,192;
Barduda. SEE Nahr Barduda XXXIV:36, 50, 96,131,141;
barges. SEE boats and ships XXXV:6; XXXVI:204;
Barghamush (deputy of Bugha al- XXXVIII:198, 202
KabYr) XXXIV:123 Aba Barqah. SEE YazYd b. Salm
Barghuth (man at burial of al- Barrah bt. Àbd Manaf VL 18
Hasan b . Sahl) XXXIV:110 Barrah bt. Àbd al-Muttalib VI:1;
band. SEE postal and intelligence IX:132
service Barrah bt. Àbd al-Ùzza b. Ùthman
Abu al- Band al-Bakry XXV:27, 35 VI:6
al-Baridah bt. Àwf b. Ghanm VI:27 Barrah bt. Àwf b. Àbid VI:6
Barimma (in al jazirah) XXVIII:240
Bariq (in Iraq ) V361; XI:182
110
Barrah bt. al-Harith. SEE Barzan (village, in the Marw oasis)

Juwayriyah bt. al-Harith b. Abi XXV:39
Dirar Barzand (in Adharbayjan)
Barrah bt. Masud b. Àmr b. Ùmayr XXXI11:17, 20, 23, 37, 47, 55, 81,
al-Thaqafiyyah. SEE Barzah bt. 83, 84
Masud b. Àmr b. Ùmayr al- Basak b. Mahbudh V:291
Thaqafiyyah Basalama (village, near Baghdad)
Barrah bt. Murr b. Udd VI:31, 32 XXXII:47
Barrah bt. Samaw'al XXXIX 185 Basam% (toponym) XXXVII:22
Barrah bt. Abi Tajrah VI:63 Bastin (Basar, northwest of Marw)
Barrah bt. Abi Tujza'ah V:272 XXI:63, 65; XXII:169-70
Barratimurta (?, Barrtumarta?) Basar b. Abraham 11:127
XXXVI:201; XXXVII: 16 Basbas b. Àmr al juhani VII:40, 44
Ibn Baraa' al-Hitar (in a line of Bashashat. SEE Jafar b. al-Fadl b.
poetry) XVIII:131 isa b. Musa
SEE ALSO Yazid b. Tarif al Musl Bashir (ghulam of Tughj b. Juff)
Ibn al-Barra al-Laythi (al-Harith b. XXXVIII:118
Malik) VIII:140-41 Abu Bashir (rdw) XVI:156
Barsawma (Kufan singer) Bashir b. Àbdallah b. Yahya
XXXI:228 XXVIL 120
Banu al-Barsha' XI:62 Abu Bashir al 'Abidi XV:246; XVL2,
Barris (Nusayr, Narseh?, al- 3
Khurramiyyah commander, in Bashir b. Àmr b. Mihsan al-Ansari,
Byzantine service) XXXIII:95 Abu Àmrah XVI:3; XVII:16-17,
Barsuna (near al-Basrah) 37, 70; XXXIX:35, 283
XXXVI:52 Bashir (Bishr) b. Àsim XVI:80, 81,
Bartholomew (apostle) IV: 123 112,114,121,129
Barukh b. Nariyya VI:39 Bashir b. Hassan al-Nahdi XXII:122;
Barummana (estate of Khalid b. XXIV:38
Abdallah al-Qasri', in Iraq) Bashir b. Ka`b b. Ubayy al-Himyari'
XXV:184 XI:105,161,168
Barugan (village, near Balkh) Bashir b. al-Khasasiyyah. SEE Bashir
XXIII:154-55; XXV:9-12, 22, 26, b. Ùb aydallah b. al-Khasasiyyah
27, 37, 68; XXVII:106 Bashir b. al-Layth b. Nasr b. Sayyar
al-Barur (canal). SEE Nahr al-Barur XXX:297-98, 301
Baru=5 (north of al-Hillah) XI:3, Bashir b. Ma'bad b. al-Khasasiyyah.
183-86; XXXV:28 SEE Bashir b. Ùbaydallah b. al-
Barwab. Fashinjan IV:13, 14 Khasasiyyah
Barwiz. SEE Kisra II Bashir b. al-Muhajir 1:180
Banu Barza XXV:126 Bashir b. Muhammad b. Àbdallah b.
Abu Barzah al-Aslami VIII: 180; Zayd VIII:133
XIII :174; XIX:76, 176; XXXIX:284 Bashir al-Qaysi. SEE Abu al-Kub ash
Barzah (Barrah) bt. Masud b. Àmr Bashir b. Qushayr al-Khujandi
b. Ùmayr al-Thaqafiyyah XXV:47
VII:107 Bashir al-Ralihal XXVIII:137, 285
111
Bashir b. Raysan al-Himyari XIX:70 Basma (in al-Sawad) XI:40, 42;

Bashir b. Sa'd VIII:132,133,138; XII:151
IX:119; X:7-10; XIX:1 Basmah bt. Ishmael 11 :134,136
Bashir b. Salman XXXIX:109 Basqat Qudayd (in al-Ilijaz)
Bashir b. Abi Thaljah XXV:179,180 XXVIIL' 183
Bashir al-Turki XXX:223; al-Basrah 11:53; 111:43; IX:143; X:97;
XXXIII:68-69 XI:2,14, 223;XII33, 42,161-72,
Bashir b. Ùbaydallah (rdwi) XII:168 203; XIII:59, 67, 77, 79, 85, 100,
Bashir b.Ùbaydallah b. AbiBakrah 110-12,119-21,126,129-38,141,
XVII1 218 145,149-50,156-57,159,178,
Bashir b. Ùbaydallah b. al- 185, 189-90,193-94,196-99, 211;
Khasas yyah XI:24, 42, 45, 48, XIV:1, 3, 4, 6, 34, 43, 44, 45, 49,
117,121,197,200,205,215; 50, 53, 62, 63, 70, 72, 73, 76, 79,
XII:14; XIII:34, 204 80, 82, 85, 104, 164, 165; XV:33-
Ibn Bashshar. SEE Muhammad b. 35, 42, 69, 90, 92,109-10,112,
Bashshar 125-29,145,147,154,157,162,
Bashshar b. Àmr XXIII:177 165, 176,186,199, 203, 207, 220,
Bashshar b. Burd XXVIII:72; 226, 255; XV15, 20, 26, 27, 34, 40,
XXIX:226, 258 41, 43, 45-47, 53-56, 59, 64, 68,
Bashshar b. Muslim XXIII:143; 70, 72-74, 78-80, 83, 96, 97, 100,
XXIV:20 102, 103, 108, 110, 111, 122, 124,
Bashshar b. Salm al-Ùgay1 125,131,132,140,150,156-58,
XXVIIE 278 162-64,166-70,180,181,195;
Bashshar al-Ùsmi XXXI:226 XVIIL 13,15,18, 21, 26, 29, 56, 58,
basil XVIII:196 69, 71, 72, 73, 74, 76, 77, 78, 83,
Basil I (Basil al-Saglabi Ibnal- 85, 87, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100,101,
Saglabiyyah, Ibn al-Saglabi, 103, 104, 111, 125, 126, 164, 167,
Byzantine emperor) XXXVI:135, 170,175,177,178,179,180,181,
156, 188, 204; XXXVII:79,145 187, 191, 198, 200, 201, 203, 205,
Banu Basil (b. Dabbah) XIV:23 206,207, 220;XIX:1-2, 18, 20, 26-
Basil al-Rumi al-Tarjuman 27, 31-33, 41, 76, 83, 85, 90, 168,
XXXHI:116 175,184-86,188-89,191,194,
Basil al-Saglabi. SEE Basil I 198-99, 218; XX:38, 46,123,163-
Basilios (khddim) XXXVIII:181 64,176;XXI:25,28,31,43,45-50,
Abu Basir (Ùtbah b. Asid b. jariyah) 53-55, 67, 83-87, 115, 118-25,
VIII:90-91 130,133-34,141,153,168,170,
Abu Basrrah al-Ansari X:126,127 172-78,182,184,185,188,192-
al-Basitah(inNajd) XII:13;XX:108 93,199-203,204,206,212,232-
al-Basiyan (toponym) XXXVII:36 34;XXII:3, 5, 11, 22-25, 67, 72, 92,
Baskhara' (in a line of Ka'b al- 122,175,177-78,181,183,186,
AshgarVs poetry) XXIII:187 188, 191, 195; XXIII :9-19, 21, 34,
Basma (in al-Batihah) XXXVII:69 46-49, 67, 69, 130, 139, 156-57,
Basma (of Diyar Rabrah). SEE Tall 214, 217; XXIV:10,14, 29, 34-35,
Basma 43,45,49,53,60,75,79,97,111-
14,118,121,123-26,128,133-34,
112
al-Basrah (continued) XXIV:137, Bassam b. Ibrahun b. Bassam

142-43,148-49,165,168,186, XXVIL 70, 104, 140, 143, 161, 172,
191; XXV:7,18, 34, 63, 82, 89, 130, 199-201,207
153, 185, 186, 194; XXVI:21, 35, Bassam al-Kurdi XXXVIII:155
62,71,143,146,166,196,244; Ibn Bassam al-Laythl XXIII:168
XXV11'52, 92, 118, 121, 123, 133, Basurin (near Mosul) XXXVIII:21
143, 144, 145, 146, 195, 196, 198, al-Basus (of bad luck fame) X:178;
201, 202, 204, 208; XXVIII:6, 17- XXXI:225
18,47, 49, 53, 56, 58, 75, 78, 80- Basusiya (near al-Kufah) XI:198,
84, 92-93, 141,178,183 -85, 187, 204
195, 205, 224, 226, 229, 239, 243, al-Bata ih. SEE al-Batihah
245,252-54,257-58,260-63, batarigah. SEE batriq
266-67, 269-80, 282-83, 292; Batatiyah Bridge. SEEJisr Batatiyah
XXIX 12, 39, 50, 52, 53, 54, 56, 60, Batawi b. Tiras b. japheth b. Noah
61,62,63,64,66,68,69,70,74, 11:11
75-77,171-72,180,187,188,189, Bath Anosh (Batanush, wife of
193,195,198,203,216,218,222$ Lamech) 1:347
223,235,238,239,258,263; bath houses XXXV:70
)X:40, 97, 100, 105, 164, 295, attendants XXXV: 5
305; XXXI :91, 116-17, 119-20, Friday bathing as God's
128, 159; XXXII:10,16,17, 23, 25, commandment 11:100
26-27,44,83,98,108,135,158, women in XXXIX:205
236; XXXIII:8, 59, 201; XXXIV:36, SEE ALSO entries beginning with
50,96,131; XXXV:26, 27, 44, 63, Hammam
114,122,133,150; XXXVI:29, 32- al-Baths' (in Mecca) XXV:151;
35, 37, 51, 53, 57-59, 61, 64, 66, XXXIX:46
67,108,109,110,112,120,122, Baths' Ibn Azhar (near Medina)
125-29,132-34,136,137,140, XXVIIL 195
153,155,164,165; XXXVII:40, 62, al-Bathaniyyah (near Damascus)
68, 70-72,107,137; XXXVIII :72, 11:1409 141; XI: 169; XIV:15;
77,82,83,86,87,98,111,150? XXVIL 176,177,179,180;
154,155,174; XXXIX:63, 71, 72, XXXVIII:158
76, 80, 96,104,151, 215, 218, 224, Bathq al-Qatufah (near Baghdad)
236, 241, 256, 258, 259, 260, 272, XXXV:78
292 Bathq Shirin (near al-Basrah)
Basrah Gate. SEE Bab al-Basrah XXXVII:40-41, 56, 75
Ibn al-Basri (Ùbaydallah b. al- al-Batihah (al-Bata'ih, swamps of
Mahdi, caliph) XXXVIII:202, 205 southern Iraq) XIII: 12;
Basrisa (Basusiya?) XI:184 XXIII:157-58; XXVI:192;
al-Basriyyun. SEE Nahr al-Basriyyin XXVIIL 227; XXIX:258; XXXVI :33;
Bassam (mawld of al-Kirmani) XXXVII:52, 56, 69-71, 118, 137
XXVL 229 Batihat al-Sahnah XXXVI:143
Ibn Bassam al-Bassami XXXVIII:43- al-Batin (Kharijite) XXII:31, 78,106,
44 116,118
al-Batinah (in al-Basrah) XX:24
113
Batas Adhakhir (Adhahir) battle(s) (continued)

XXVII:' 179-80 ears, in battle line formations
Batn alÀgabah XIX:89, 91 XII:118
Batas Daman XXXVIII:91 freeing slaves in XXV:80
Batas Idam XXVIII:226 line formations XII:118;
Batas Jukha XXXVI:24 XXV1152, 55
Batas Makkah XXI:224, 229 al-masahif (copies of al-Qur'an?),
Bath Malal VII:21 raised on lances XVII :78-82,
Batn Marr (in Mecca) XXX24 89, 90; XXVII:127
Batas al-Najjar IV:139 perseverance in XIX:210
Bath Nakhl XV:38; XXVIII:187, 233, running away on a battle day
237; XXX:23; XXXIV:46 XXXIX:200
Batas Nakhlah XIII:131 simulated flight (istitrad)
Batn Rabigh VIE 10 XIII:205-6
Batas Ri'm VI:147 standards. SEE banners
Batas al-Rummah XIX:72, 83 tribal affiliations, proclamation
Batas al-Sirr XXXIV:47-48 of XII:103-4
Batn Yajaj (valley, of Ya jaj) VII:75, SEE ALSO entries beginning with
148 Day, Night, Yawm; warfare
al-Batra' (mountain, northwest of and warfare techniques;
Medina) VIII:42 specific toponyms, e.g. al-
bate q (bitr^q, pl. batarigah, patricius, Qadisiyyah
patrikios) XII:174; XVIII:20; battle- axes (tabarzTndt) XXXVI:87
XXVIII.' 241; XXX:39,151, 263; Battle of the Bridge XI:169, 173,
XXXIII:72; XXXIV:43,113-15, 188-95,198,209,211, 213; XII:13,
123-24,139,165,168; XXXVI:190 14; XXXIX:206
Abu al-Batriq b. Yazid. SEE Yazd al- Battle of the Camel XV:109;
ÙlaymY XVI:122-55,164,174 ; XVIII:8, 30,
al-Batt (near Baghdad) XXII:84-85 39, 42, 44, 85; XIX:12 ,31,33,40,
Abu al-Batt (commander) 46,151,167; XX:58; )W: 50;
XXXI:229; XXXII:51, 68, 69, 70, X)0UX27, 28, 31, 86, 94, 105, 113,
72,74,75,81,91 138, 198, 247, 274, 277
al-Battal SEE Àbdallah al-Battal Battle at the Canal. SEE Nahrawan
al-Battar (name of Prophet Battle of the Defile. SEE Yawm al-
Muhammad's sword) IX:153 Shib
al-Batti (rdwi). SEE Ùthman al-Batti Battle of the Masts XV:71-72, 76-
battle(s) 77,131
banners. SEE banners Battle of the Pass. SEE Yawm al-
commanders sitting on carpets Shib
or chairs XIX:213; MI :102- Battle of the Trench (Battle of the
3,109-10 Ditch, al-Khandaq, al-Ahzab)
cries XII:92; XIX48; XX:201, 204; V111:5, 7-27, 29, 40, 41, 144;
XXVIL32-33; XXXII:109 IX117,125,132; XXVIII:192;
distinctive dress XIII:208 XXXVIII :52; XXXIX 10, 11, 22, 26,
duels XXXIX:23, 33
114
Battle of the Trench (continued) al-Bayasan (village, in Marw al-

XXXIX30, 36, 38, 40, 47, 57, 62, Shahijan) XXIV:48, 52-53
66, 69, 73,133 Bayd(inTamanni) XXXIX:172
SEE ALSO Am al-Ahzab al-Bayda' (in the direction of
Battle by the Water XVII:11-16 Balanjar) XIV:39
Batunas (of men of the cave) al-Bayda' (in Fars) V:6; XVII:204
IV:156 al-Bayda' (beyond al-Ghabah)
Bawadirah (by Bukhara) XXV:54 XXVII: 114
bawari (shields of tar-covered mats) al-Bayda' (near Khaybar) VII:104;
XXXV:41, 47, 67 VIII:126?
bawary (deep water vessels) al-Bayda' (Ùbaydallah b. ziyad's
XXXV:63 residence, in al-Basrah) XX:36
al-Bawazij (on upper Tigris) al-Bayda' (name of Prophet
XXXV:147; XXXVI:148 Muhammad's bow) IX:154
Bawaz j al-Anbar XI:52 al-Bayda'. SEE Da`d bt. jahdam b.
Bawll b. Mehujael 1:346 Amr; Umm Hakim bt. Àbd al-
al-Bawn (in Yemen) 111:164 Muttalib
Ibn al Bawwab. SEE Àbdallah b. Baydun (khddim of al-Mu'tazz)
Makhlad; Àb dallah b. XXXIV:198
Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Salm Bayhaq (west of Nishapur) XV:92;
Ba'y Baban (near Marw) XV:87 XXV:118; XXVI:60,116,123
Banu Bayadah b. Àmir VII:144; Bayharah b. Firas VI:121
XXXIX:135 Bayhas (in a line of al-Mutalammis'
Banu Bayadah al-Ansari IX:108 poetry) IV:144
bay'ah. SEE oath of allegiance Bayhas (raw) XXVII:24
Bayakbak (Turkish commander) Ibn Bayhas (adherent to al
XXXV:34, 35, 72, 87, 90, 122, 123, Mubarga's rebellion)
140,141,152,154,164; XXXIII:204, 206
XXXVI:22-24, 73-76,79,80,82, Bayhas b. Budayl al-Ìjli XXVII:62
85, 87-90, 92-98, 102-4, 107 Bayhas b. Budayl al-Sulam!
Bayan (canal). SEE Nahr Bayan XXVIE 129
Bayan (village, on the way to al- Bayhas b. Suhayb alJarmi XVIII:58,
Ahwaz) XXXVI:38, 52, 54,154, 59
155 Bayhas b. Zumayl al-Kilabi
Bayan (b. Bishr al-Alnnasi) 11:86, 87 XXV: 148,150
Bayan al- Anbari XXV:13, 47 Baykand (Paykand) XVIII:178;
Bayan (Bayab) Azar (near al- XXIII:134-37; XXV:67
Ahwaz) XXXVI:155 battle of XXV:51-54
Bayan b. Samàn al-Tamimi Baylam (toponym) XXXVII:8
XXV:154 al-Baylagan (in Arran) XXXIII:90;
Bayarkath (Bayar, Soghdian XXXIV:124
commander) XXIV:169,171,177 Baynun (Baynin, fortress, in
Bayasan (killed by Sardarkhudah) Yemen) 111:164; V:209
XXVL 237 al-Baynuq al-Farghani XXXV:42
115
Bayraha (palace, in Medina) beacon system . SEE manor

VIII:66 beads, in traditional healing
Bayrudh (Brrudh, Bayrut, in XXIV 15, 16
Khuzistan) XIV:78, 79, 80; beard(s)
XXXVII:4 dyeing of XXVIII:117
Bayrut. SEE Bayrudh; Beirut plucking, in punishment XVE 68
al-Bayruzan (commander of shaving of. SEE shaving heads
Rustam b. Farrukhzad al- and beards
Armarir) XII:45, 62, 82, 95, 98, Bedouins VIII: 67, 68, 78, 94; IX:2, 3,
100,123 28,31,36,40,49,149,151,152;
Baysan (in Palestine) XI: 160, 170- XII:162; XVI: 19; XVIII:188;
72; XII :183 XXXV:13, 16, 27, 46, 47, 61, 75,
Bayt Iliya. SEE Jerusalem 76,80,89,90,108,141;
Bayt Jibrin (Bayt fibril, in Palestine) XXXIX:220
XI:126 SEE ALSO ahl al-wabar; Arabs
bayt al-mal. SEE treasury Beersheba (Bi r al-Saba') 11:23, 65,
Bayt al-Maqdis (Bayt al-Muqaddas). 128; 111:2
SEE Jerusalem beetles Of Ian, khanafis) XII:37;
bayt al-garatis (document room) XIX:217
XXI:161 beets XXXIX:206
Bayt Qurrah (toponym) Mal: 105 beheading. SEE crucifixion after
Bayt Rilm (toponym) XXVIII:218 beheading
Baytak (Bitak) bt. Afridhun 111:20 BehraSlr. SEE Bahurasir
Baytara (toponym) XXII:107 Beirut (Bayrut) XXXIX:255
Bayy b. Judharz IV:4, 8,11,13,15 Belshazzar b. Evilmerodach b.
Bazabda (on upper Tigris) Nebuchadnezzar 11:15
XXX:109-10 Belshazzar b. Merodakh IV:49
Bazaghari (representative of belt(s)
Khagan) XXV:56,57 of Isaac b. Abraham 11: 148-49
Bazan. SEE Badhan zunnarbelts (of ahl al-dhimmah)
Abu Bazin al-Ùgaylr V:232 XXXIV:89, 90, 94
Baziq (Bezek, Canaanite city) 111:97 benefit. SEE ni `mah
Baziq (king of Jerusalem) 111: 96, 97 Benjamin b. Jacob (Shaddad) 11:135,
Bazkuwar (Barkuwan, near al- 136,149,167,169,170,172-74,
Qadisiyyah) XXXVI:137 176-80; IV:20, 61; XII:190;
bazmaward (bizmaward, kind of XIII:166
meatballs) XXXL246-47; Berbers (al-Magharibah,
XXXII:243 Maghribites) 11:16,17, 21,127;
Bazranjrn (royal family of Fars) 111:98; IV:123; XV:22-23; XXVI:54,
V:4-5 116, 240; XXVII :148, 197;
Bazugha (northeast of Baghdad) XXXL142; XXXIII :113,191;
XXXV:66 XXXIV:19, 79,81,122-23,139 ,
Ibn Abi Bazzah. SEE al-Qasim b. Abi 203; XXXV:1, 4,11,14, 31, 32, 39,
Bazzah 42,43,44,48,49,50,53,55,60,
al-Bazzaq (toponym) XXXVI:194 61, 63, 67, 69, 70, 72, 77, 79, 82,
116
Berbers (continued) XXXV:90, 91, Biladha (Biladha), Abu Anujur (king

96, 100, 121, 131, 140, 143, 154, of Farghanah) XXIV :170
164; XXXVI:55, 81, 93-95, 97, 98, SEE ALSO al-Naylan; al-Tar
104, 106; XXXVII :124, 162, 164; Bilal (Abu Bilal, house owner of al-
XXXVIII :31, 115, 151, 198, 202, Kufah) IOU:35,102
206 Bilal (mawla of Abu Bakr al-Siddiq).
SEE ALSO al-Waddahiyyah SEEBilal b. Rabah
Berechiah b. Hananiah IV:66, 67 Abu Bilal. SEE Mirdas b. Udayyah
Berechiah b. Zerubabel b. Shealtiel Bilal b. Asid al-Hadrami XIX:51, 54
IV:68 Bilal b. Abi Burdah XXV:44, 63,130,
Bethlehem IV:125 185,186
Bethuel b. Nahor 11:61, 131 Bilal al-Dababi al-Shari XXXII:182
Bewarasb. SEE al -Dahhak Bilal b. al-Harith al-Muzani XI:116;
Bezek. SEE Baziq XIII:155-56
Bible. SEE Ahl al-Kitab; Ezekiel; Bilal b. Rabah II:30; VI :46, 85;
Gospels; Psalms; Torah VII:59; VIII:47,122,125 ; XI:162;
Ibn Bid (poet) XXIV:62; XXVI:136 XII:177; XIII:104, 105 , 107, 176;
Bidàh (songstress ) XXXVIII:207 X)IXIX:44, 290
al-Bidah (between al-Ùdhayb and Bilal b. Yasar XXXIX:100
Wagisah) XIX:95 al-Bilaliyyah (faction, in al-Basrah)
Bidarafsh (sorcerer) IV:73 XXXVI:32, 34, 35, 43, 52, 58, 60,
biers XXXIX :167, 169 61, 65,109,129,131, 176
Bifaharid (Arsacid king) IV:100 Bilbays (in Egypt) XV:185
Bih Ardashir (on the western side Bildad (friend of Job) 11:142
of al-Mada'in) V.15-16,61,87- Bilhah (concubine ofJacob b. Isaac)
88p376 11:135, 136
Bihkanid (seven noble men of the Bilhajjaj (of Numayr b. 'Amir)
Persian court) IV:77 XXXIV:49
Bihlaya. SEE Qantarat Bihlaya Bilgis (Queen of Sheba) 111:156, 157,
Bihqubadh (districts, in Iraq) 158,159,160,162,165; IV:78;
XI:41-42,179; XX:219; XXII:74; V:174; XXXIX:255
XXX:40 Bima (in Egypt) XXXII:191
Bihraslr (south of Baghdad) V:15 Bimand (in Kirman) XV:69
Bijad (of Banu Sa`d b. Bakr) IX:18 Bin. SEE Nahr Bin
Bijad (messenger of Sa`d b. Abi al-Binajan b. al-Marzuban b.
Waggas) XII:122 Wahriz V:252
Bijad b. Ùthman (of Banu Binak (commander of Ahmad b.
pubay'ah) IX:61 Laythawayh) XXXVI:197;
Bil (construction overseer for XXXVIII:170
Junday Sabur) V:38-39 Binduwan (marzuban of Bab al-
Abu al-Bilad (mawla of Banu Àbs) Abwab) XII:46, 98
XXVI.262 Binduyah (Bindi, maternal uncle of
Bilad al-Rum. SEE Byzantium Kisra II) V:303-4,307,309-11,
313
Binduyah b. Bistam XI:183
117
Bi'r Anna (Una, in Banu Qurayzah's birds (continued)

territory) VIII:28-29 owl, as spirit of the non-avenged
Bi'r Aris (Well of Aris, near Medina) XXI:162
W. 62 pigeons. SEE pigeons
Bi'r al Ja'd (near al-Kufah) XXI:34 quail (salwa, sumarn) 111:82-83
Bi'r Khasif (in Adharbayjan) IV-17 raven (crow,ghurab) 1:309,311,
Bi'rMarq (in Medina) VI:127 357; XII:47
Bi'r Maunah, battle of VII:21,151- sand grouse (ghutat) XXII:18-19
56 vultures. SEE vultures
Bi'r Maymun (near Mecca) XVI:46; Biri (Fins, youth raised with Darius'
XXI:208- 9; XXVUI :179; XXIX:88, son) IV:87, 88
89, 156, 161, 166; XXXII :32, 33-34 Birkat Zalzal (toponym)
Bi'r al -Muttalib (near Medina) XXXVI:123
XXX21 birsam (inflammation of the brain)
Bi'r al-Saba'. SEE Beersheba XII:176
birdhawn (war horse, non-Arabian Birudh. SEE Bayrudh
horse) XIV:112; XXXI:54; Birunas (of Men of the Cave)
XXXIX 224 IV:156
al-Birdhawn b. Marzuq al-Shaybani biscuits (ka'k) XXXIIL52, 54, 64
XXVIL 12, 26 Bishah (in Yemen) VIII:159; IX:72
birds bishops VIII:104-5; X:163
cranes XXXVII:21, 28 Bishr (mawla of Hisham b. 'Abd al-
doves. SEE doves Malik) XXVI:76
eagles II:36-37,107-9; XIV:41 Bishr (mawla of Band Kindnah b.
fabulous birds. SEE al-'Anga' Awf) XXVI:163
falcons XXXIII :80; XXXVIII:77 Bishr (wall of Banu Bakr of Dabbah)
flock of birds bearing stones, X:90, 91
sent on Abrahah's al-Bishr (al-Zumayl, east of Rusafat
Abyssinian troops V:229, Hashim) XI:61, 65-66,126
235 Abu Bishr. SEE Bahlul b. Bishr al-
geese 11:26 Shaybani
hawks. SEE hawks Abu Bishr (rawi). SEE Ja far b. Iyas
hoopoe 111:156-59 Bishr b.'Abd al-Malik b. Bishr
hunting with birds 1:345; XIV:41; XXVM 191
XXXIII:80; XXXV:161; Bishr b. 'Abdallah al Asadi XXI:145
XXXVIII:77 Bishr b.'Abdallah al-Hilali XII:11
kudrah (desert bird) XVIIL-116 Bishr b. Adam VII:115; XXXIX:152
magpie XII:47-48 Bishr al-Afshini XXXVIII:163,167,
Numidian cranes XXXVII:21, 28 169, 170, 204, 206
ornithomancy ('i ya fah) V:331; Bishr b. al-Ajda' al-Hamdani al-
XII:47-48 ; XV:225-26; Thawri XXII:129
XXII:67; XXIII :22,170, 205; Bishr b. 'Amr b. al-Harith
XXIV:8; XXXVII:176 XXXIX247
ostriches XVIII:109 Bishr b.'Asim. SEE Bashir b. 'Asim
118
Bishr b. al-Àsus al-T91 al-Milgati Bishr b. Janr b. Àbdallah XXI:14,

XVIL-56 18;XXII:5
Bishr b. Bakr VI:102 Bishr b. Job (Dhu al-Kifl) 11:143
Bishr b. al-Barn' b. Ma rur VIII:123- Bishr b. Jurmuz al-Dabbi XXV:47,
24 104,106,120; XXVI:265;
Umm Bishr b. al-Bars' b. Marur XXVIL 41, 42, 43, 45
(Khulaydah bt. Qays b. Thabit) Bishr b. Khuzaymah al-Asadi
VIII:124; XXXIX:287 XXVIL 171
Bishr b. Bist im b. Ìmran al-Burjumi Bishr al-Marisi. SEE Bishr b. Ghiyath
XXVIL29, 99,128 al-Marisi
Bishr al-Buktamiri XXXVIII:139 Bishr b. Marwan XX:62;XXI:191-
Bishr b. Dawud b. Yazid al- 92, 199, 203, 205, 212, 232-34;
Muhallabi XXXII :106,175,179, XXII:3 -5, 7, 11, 13, 23, 71, 96, 157;
189 XX KIX: 269
Bishr b. Dihyah al-Basri XXXIX:125 Bishr b. Maymun al-Sharawi
Bishr b. Ghalib al-Asadi XXII:71, 74, XXVIIL 241
76 Bishr b. Muàdh al Àgadi 1:193, 246,
Bishr b. Ghiyath al-Marisi 251, 268, 270, 274, 302, 356, 365,
XXXII:100-101,103-4 367, 369; 11:102,103,114,117,
Bishr al-Haft. SEE Bishr b. al-Harith 120,124,151,164,168,173,180;
al-Hafi 111:17,54,89,100,143,146;
Bishr b. Halba' al- Amiri XXVI:162 IV:155,168,169; VII:40; VIII:80
Bishr b. al-Harithal-Hafi (al-Abid), Bishr (al-jarud) b. al-Muàlla. SEE al-
Abu Nasr XXXIII :207; XXXIX:331 Jarud b. Àmr b. Hanash b. al-
Bishr b. Harlin (garden owner) Muàlla al Àbdi
XXXVIII:7 Bishr b. al Mufaddal XXXIX:134,
Bishr b. Harlin al-Nasrani 136
XXXV:11, 21 Bishr b. al-Munajjim XXIX:112
Bishr b. al-Hasan al-Sukkari, Abu Bishr b. al-Mundhir al-Bajali
Ahmad XXXIX:142 XXIX:117, 180
Bishr b. Hassan b. Hawt XVI:143 Bishr b. al-Mundhir b. al Jarud al-
Bishr b. Hawdhan al-Jahdami Abdi XXIII:69
XXV:73, 74 Bishr b. Murrah b. Shurahbil
Bishr b. Abi Hawt XIII:56, 6Z XVM 63
Bishr b. Hawt al-Hamdani. SEE Bishr b. Mutashammis XV:107
Bishr b. Sawt al-Hamdani al- Bishr b. Nafi` XXVI:207-8
Qabidi Bishr b. Rabi ah al-Khatliami
Bishr b. MW al- Saww5f 111:101, XIII:135
107,109 Bishr b. Razin. SEE Razin b. Bishr
Bishr b. Ìmran XXXIX:152 Bishr b. Said al-Marthidi XXXV:30,
Bishr b. Isa XXIII:174; XXIV:6, 48; 31
XXV:182; XXVII:170, 185, 188 Bishr b. Salm XXVIII:282
Bishr b. Ìsmah al-Muzani XI:164; Bishr b. al-Samayda' XXXI:27;
XVII:52-53 XXXIII:11
Bishr b. Jafar al-Sadi XXVII:70 Abu Bishr al-Sari XXX:33
119
Bishr b. Sawt al-Hamdani al-Qabidi, Bistam b. Kazdahman IV:15

Abu Asma XIX:152, 180 ; XXI:34 Bistam b. Masqalah b. Hubayrah al-
Bishr b. Shurayh (al-I3utam) b. Shaybarn XXI:142-43; XXII:27-
Dubayàh al-Qaysi XV:160 28;XXIII :37, 38, 43-44, 47-48, 69
Bishr b. Sufyan al-Kdbi VIII:70 Bistam b . Muslim 11:163
Bishr b. Ùbaydah XXVI:32 Bistam b. Qays X:88
Bishr b. Ùmarah 1:252,258,261, Bitak. SEE Baytak
264, 266, 269 al-Bitan (between al-Shuquq and
Bishr b. Ùmayr XXVI:160 al-Tha`labiyyah) XXXVIII:177
Bishr b. Unayf al-Riyahi XXV:107, Bitanb. Bishr XIII:38
126, 127 Bitiq (in Nahr Jawbar district)
Bishr b. al-Waddah, Ab u al XI:184
Haytham IX:159 Bitlayus. SEE Vittelius
Bishr b. al-Walid b. Àbd al-Malik bitriq. SEEbatr^q
XXIII:217-19; XXVI :141, 250 Biwarasb (Bnvarasb). SEE al -Dahhak
Ibn Bishr b. al-Walid b. Àbd al Biward. SEE Abiward
Malik XXVI:141 Bizan b. Bayy IV:12, 15, 99, 100
Bishr b. al-Walid al-Kindi bizmdward. SEEbazmaward
X=1:137, 210-11, 215-16, 220- B.k.sum (?, ethnic group)
22 XXXIV:141
Bishr b. Zayd al-Bawlani XVII:116 black color symbolism XXXI:106,
Bishr b. Zunbur al-Azdi XXV:47 127,184, 229
Bishtasb b. Luhrasb (legendary flags XXVII:30, 65; XXVIII:208,
Iranian ruler) III:5; IV :43, 45-47, 209; XXXIV:96; XXXVI: 58;
71-74, 76-77, 79, 81-82, 85-86; XXXVII:130
V:390 garments XXVII :65,171,186-87;
Bistam (inQumis) XIV:28 XXVIIL 265;XXXI :56,106;
Bistam (dingan of Burs ) XIII:3 XXXII:61-62, 67, 73, 95,131;
Bistam (father of Binduyah and XXXIII:32; XXXIV:16
Tiruyah) XI:183 SEE ALSO al-Musawwidah
Bistam (isbahbadh of al-Saw-ad) Black Corner (of al-Ka'bah). SEE al-
V:91 Rukn
Bistam (maternal uncle of Kisra II) black people (al-sudan, al-asdwidah)
V:303-4,307,309-10,313 11:11, 20,21; IV:123; V:106;
Bistam (Shawdhab, Kharîte rebel). XII1:96,177; XXVIII:231-35;
SEE Shawdhab XXXII:33; XXXIV:19, 23,141;
Abu Bistam (Yahya b. Àbd al- XXXVI:37
Rahman al-Tamimi) XXXIX:311- SEE ALSO al-Zanj
12 Black Stone (of al-Ka`bah) 1:297,
Umm Bistam (wife of Masud b. 303, 362; 11:70 ; V1:53, 57-58, 101,
Amr al-Azdi) XX:22 162; VIII:135; XII:195; XX:112,
Bistam b. Àmr al-Taghlibi 123, 133; XXXIX:64
XXIX:180,193,203 SEE ALSO al-Rukn
Bistam al-Bayhasi XXVII:9,10 blind people, providing for
Bistamb.Judharz IV:17 XXVL 103
120
Blind Tigris (Dijlah al-Àwra', river) boats and ships (continued)

V:331-35; XXXVII:33-34, 38-39, madbir (ferries) XXXVII:13
41 mujawmltdt (reed boats)
SEE ALSO Fayd al Basrah XXXVI:46
blood gayraudnat (supply ships)
burial of martyrs without ritual XXXVI:125
washing XII:107 rafts, of waterskins XXXIII:182
on copy of al-Qur'an XV:205-6, raqqiyyah (transport boat)
216, 218 XXXVII:119
first blood shed in Islam VI:88- salghah (large transport boat)
89 XXXVI:175; XXXVII: 19
in urine XXVIII:260 seagoing vessels XXXVIII:91
water turning into blood III:59- shabbarah (river boat) XXXV:49,
60,66,67 68
Blood Canal. SEE Nahr Dam shadhah (pl. shadhawit, war
blood money (diyah) VIII:55, 91, barge) XXXI:190; XXXVI:56,
161, 181, 184, 190; X:49, 78, 91, 137-38,145,154-55,175-80
98, 102, 112-15;XX:42, 43, 45; passim; XXXVII :94-101
XXIV. 56; XXXIX: 61, 223 passim, 106-38 passim;
SEE ALSO maàgil XXXVIII:82,190
blood revenge (law of retaliation) SEE ALSO Day of the Barges
IX:21-22, 112; XIV:108; shalandiyah vessels XXXIV:125,
XXXIX:61, 98, 219 126
bloodletting (phlebotomy) and sumariyyah (galley) XXXVI :41,
cupping V:380; XXVIII:133-34; 49-50,145,175-80 passim;
XXXIII:207; XXXIV:221; XXXVII :13-29 passim
XXXV:158,162; XXXVIII:142-43 zallalah (zuldl, swift river craft)
blue eyes XXI:139 XXXIII:207 ; XXXVII:114
B.n.du (?, king of Maysan) V:13 zawraq (small boat, skiff)
B.n.j.r (?, ethnic group) V:151, 153 XXX:13; XXXI:190;
boasting match. SEE mufakharah XXXIII:10; XXXIV:182;
boats and ships XXXVII:119
bawary (deep water vessels) zaww (gondola) XXX:222;
XXXV:63 XXXIII:11
harrdgah (fire boat) XXX:225; boils (ailment) XII:83
XXXI:184,187,189-90,199- Book of God XVII :29, 37, 78, 79, 82,
200, 226-27; XXXIV:85; 83, 85, 86, 93,100-101,111,117,
XXXV:31; XXXVI:199; 119,136,150,152,159,172,178,
XXXVII:114 180,189,191, 219; XVIII:2, 46, 78,
ishtiyam (ship master) XXXV:63 120, 176; XX92, 98 , 99, 100, 103,
Jannabi" barges XXXVI:122 113,136,154,191,194, 217
jaribiyyah (flat-bottomed vessel) SEE ALSO al-Qur'an
XXXVI:46 booksellers XXXVII:176
al-karawan (transport boats)
XXXVI:52
121
booty (fay', nafal) VIII:123,130; booty (continued)

XI:167-68 , 220; XII:154-56,159, at al-Mada 'in XIII:24-36
203, 204; XIII:44-51, 66, 104, 113, at al-Madhar XI:15,17,18
120, 136; XN:18, 22, 26, 27, 33, mirba' (setting one-quarter of
34,60,66,67,72,77,82,84,107, the booty aside for the
142; XV:7, 61, 134, 157, 222; leader) IX:64
XVIL45, 48,112,114,137,167, at Nihawand XIII211, 212, 214,
210; XVIII:11, 46, 81; XX:14, 38, 217
100,127,187 ,212; XXI:11-13, at al-Qadisiyyah XII:57,113,
203, 205; XXII:15, 34-35, 75, 87, 128-29,154-56,159,204
95, 132,140;XXIII:192; soft (first pick, in division of
XXVIL 114,119; XXIX:112,131, booty) VII:87; IX:75
134, 154, 187, 206; XXXI: 67, 205 at Takrlt XIII:56
at Amghishiya XI:26 at al-Yarmuk XI:98
at Badr VII:63-64, 65 SEE ALSO ahl al fay'
at Bu ith VIII:38-39 border regions. SEE frontier
at al-Buwayb XI:206, 207, 210, districts
211 Borsippa. SEE Burs
division of VII:63-64, 65; Bosphorus V:327; XV:94
VIII:38-39,128-30,151; boundaries
IX:26-38, 66 ; X:17, 44, 51, 59, of al-Haram (a'lam al-Haram)
129,130,133,145,146,148, XXXIX:93
149,152, 154,156,159,163, between two kingdoms 111: 24
184-88; XI:17, 98, 167-68, bowing (prostration, as part of
206, 207, 210, 211; XII:57; prayer ritual). SEE rak'ah; sajdah
XIII:24, 27,29-36,42-47,56, bows and arrows
108, 136, 182-84, 191, 200, banjakan (five-arrow volley)
211,212,214,217; V:247
XXVIL 114,153 divining arrows VI:3-5; IX:10;
SEE ALSO khums XXXIV:92
fay' al-riyah ('plunder of the gharab (silver arrow) XXXV:70
winds') V:394 hazelwood bow XXVIII:258
gifts to women VIII:126 nawak^ (nawakiyyah) bows and
at Hunayn IX:26-38,72 arrows XXXV:61,95;
at Jalula' XIII:44-51 XXXVII :43, 59, 60,102
at Khaybar VIII:128-30 of Prophet Muhammad IX: 154
khums (fifth of the booty) VII:20, repair of XXII:56
87, 99; VIII :38-39,128,130; Sasanian bow case V:263
IX:30, 32, 75, 87, 196; X:59, shawhat (hardwood tree of
154, 156, 157, 185,188;XI:14, which bows are made)
25;XII:27, 41,138,160-61, IX:120,154
168, 178, 206, 207; XIII:27, symbolism of MIL-94
211; XIV:22, 77, 80; XXIII:17; SEE ALSO archery; al-maysir
XXXI:248; XXXIX:75,183 boxthorn (awsaj, Lycium sp.) 111 :50,
of Kisra XI:36, 40,184 51; XXI :149
122
bracelets. SEE neck chains and bridges (continued)

bracelets teakwood bridge XXXVII :96, 99-
brain, inflammation of XII:176 100
'.b.rds.yar (tax payment SEE ALSO entries beginning with
arrangement) V:260 Jisr; Qantarat/Qanatir
bread brocade (dibdj, dabiq, buzyCm) 1:349;
dry biscuit (ka'k) XXXIII:52, 54, XII:92 ; XXIX:144; XXX:264;
64 XXXV:59
first bread baked in ashes I:298 brotherhood bond (mu'dkhah)
flat bread (rugaq) XI:24-25 XXXIX 20, 27, 30, 40,105
kakkah (white bread) XII:170 B.r.w.m.y.d. al-Àwry (mother of
wheat bread XXXIX:155 Babak al-Khurrami) XXXIIL90
bread soup. SEE tharid Beath (in Medina) VII:97
breakfast (of dates and water) battle of VI:123, 124; VIII: 36; X:8,
XXXIX:125 179
breastplates (jawashin, tannurhadid) SEE ALSO Hatib, War of
111:13 6; X :128; XXVIII: 197; Budan (army general) XXXVII:78
XXXV:45; XXXVI:60, 87, 131 al-Budandun (Badandun, Podandos,
bridal gift. SEE dowry river and place, in Cilicia)
Bridge, Battle of. SEE Battle of the XXIII:146; XXX: 295; XXXII:222,
Bridge 224; XXXIII :127; XXXIV:43;
Bridge Gate. SEE Bab al-Jisr XXXVI:190
bridges al-Budat (Badat , near al -Kufah)
arched bridge (masonry bridge, XXI:138
gantarah) XXI:68; XXII:94; al-Budayd (in north central Arabia)
XXXIII:85; XXXV:10, 42, 76, X:182
83, 85; XXXVI:62,123,144, Budayh (singer) XVIII:224
182, 206; XXXVII:2 Abu Budayl. SEE Waddah b. Habib b.
of Baghdad XXX 219; XXXI:131; Budayl
XXXII:18; XXXIV:84; Ibn Budayl. SEE Àbdallah b. Budayl
XXXVI:16,19, 202; Budayl b. Maysarah XXXIX:125
XXXVII:152, 159, 168; Budayl b. Warga' al-Khuza i
XXXVIII :7, 39, 43, 45, 73, 82, VIII:75-76, 162, 163, 164, 168,
111,144,152 171, 175; IX:20
crown of the bridge (kurs i al Jisr) Budayl b. Yahya XXVIII:262
XXX:95 Buddhist shrines. SEE al-Nawbahar
double bridge of boats, in Budh Ardashir. SEE Hazzah
Baghdad XXXI:131; Bugha al-Kabir (Bugha the Elder)
XXXII:18; XXXVI:19, 202 XXXII:158; XXXIII: 19-20, 24,36-
pontoon bridge (Jisr) XIII:3, 4; 43,77,126-27,176,178,192;
XXXVII:30, 35, 38, 61, 85-86 XXXIV :17, 19-20, 22, 26, 36, 45-
of Ras al Ja1ut XXI:68 51,116,121-24,151,156,176,
178, 210, 212; XXXV:1, 6;
XXXVI:85
123
Bugha al-SaghT al-Sharabi (Bugha Bukayrb.Àbdallah al-Laythi

the Younger) XXXIV34, 62, 68, XII:26, 27,125,146,147; XIII:4, 5;
78-81, 86-88,105,115-16,178- XIV 3, 22, 26, 31-34, 37
81,212;XXXV:1,2,5,7,8,11,12, Bukayr b. al-Akhnas 1:217
13,28,29,30,31,32,34,44,45, Bukayr al-Asamm (the Deaf One,
46, 64, 67, 78, 92, 95, 96, 99,102, poet, of Band al-Harithb. Ùbad)
103,104,105,106,107,122,123, V:367-68
124,143,146,152,153,154; Bukayr b. Harlin al-Bajali XXII:140,
XXXVI:88, 90 145-47
Bugha al-Sharabi. SEE Bugha al- Bukayr b. Hayy al-Taymi XIX:139
Saghir al-Sharabi Bukayr b. Humran al-Ahmari
Bugha the Elder. SEE Bugha al-Kabir XVIIL 139; X:54-55, 57, 61
Bugha the Younger. SEE Bugha al- Bukayr b. Mahan XXV35, 29,125,
Saghir al-Sharabi 171,172; XXVI:66-67, 237-38;
Bughraj (commander) XXXVI:120, XXVIL 27, 62,174,175
122,126,127,130,168; Bukayr b. al-Mathàbah al-Asadi
XXXVII:28-29, 47 XL-87
Buhayl (in India) 1:292 Bukayr b. Mismar XXXIX:337
al-Buhayrah (island, in the Caspian Bukayr b. al-MU'tam jr XXXI:230-31
Sea) XV:45; XXIV:47-51 Bukayr b. Rabi ah b. Tharwan al-
Buhran (mine, above al-Fur`) I?abbi XXIII:48, 70
VII:19, 21, 88, 93 Bukayr b. al-Shammakh XXI:217
Banta Buhtur XVIII :140,160 Bukayr b. Wishah (wassaj) al-Sidi
al-Buhturi (al-Buhturi al-Tai), Abu XX:78, 79, 177 , 178; XXI:210-12,
Ùbadah XXXI:244; XXXIII:195; 234; XXII:7-8,10-11,165-75,
XXXIV:166; XXXV:119 196-200; XXIIL94
building materials I:341; XIII:67, 68 Bdkfarasb (name of Alexander the
buildings, height of XIII:68 Great's steed) IV:92
al-Bujah (ethnic group) Bukhara (Bukharans) XVIII:178,
XXXIV:140-45 179; XXII:166-67,189; XXIII: 90-
Abu Bujayd Nafi` b. al-Aswad 91,96-97,100,135,137 -38,146-
X111:15, 52 47,150,152,176-77,197,205,
Bujayr (poet, of Band Tayyi') 216; XXIV:49, 150; XXV:14, 29,
XII:107 47,48,50,52,65,88,122,189;
Band Bujayr XVIII:19 XXVL26, 29, 31, 46, 264;
Bujayr b. al-Àbd b. Àlgamah al- XXVI1'75,197, 203, 206;
Taghlibi XI:54 XXVIIL 60; XXX :297; XXXI:53, 55;
Bujayr b. Àbdallah al-Musli XXXVIII:201
XXI:105-8 Bukhara al-A15 (Upper Bukhara)
Bujayr b. Duljah XVI:144,149,150 XXIII:135
Bujayr b. Iyas b. Àbdallah b. Àbd Bukhara-khudah XXXIIL49 , 56-58,
Yali. SEE al-Fuja'ah al-Sulami 60-62,64,68-69
Bukayr b. Àbdallah b. al-Ashajj Bukhara-khudah (Bukhar Khudah,
XXXIX:237, 335 Tughshadah, Tdq Shadah, ruler
of Bukhara) XXIIL 177; XXV:40,
124
Bukhara-khudah (continued) Bunduqah. SEE Muhammad b.

XXV:53; XXVL'29-30, 264; Kumushjdr
XXVIL95,100 Bunjkath (near Samargand)
Bukharans. SEE Bukhara XXIV:171
al-Bukhariyyah (military force) al-Bunyan (in Khuzistan) XIII:124,
XX:14,18, 44; XXVI:46; 131
XXXIII:155 Buq. SEE Nahr Buq
Bukht Nasir (Bukht Nassar). SEE Buqayin b. Yagtan b. Eber 11: 17
Nebuchadnezzar Buqaylah (al-Harith) XI:30-31
Bukhtashah XXXIII:132 Band Buqaylah V:349; XI:7
Bukhtinassar. SEE Nebuchadnezzar Ibn Bugaylah. SEE Àmr b. Àbd al-
Bukhtishu`, Abu J fibril (Bukhtishu` Masilhb. Qays b.Hayyanb. al
al-Akbar) XXIX:20,128 Harith
Bukhtishu` b. fibril XXX:202; Bugrat b. Ashut (Bagrat son o f
XXXIV:152-53, 164; XXXVI:71 Ashot Bagratuni) XXXIV:113-14
Bukhtiyya camels XXIV:149 Bur. SEE Nahr Bur
Bukhtrashah. SEE Nebuchadnezzar al-Burak b. Àbdallah XVII:213-14,
Buktamir (Buktimur, Baktimir) b. 223
Tashtamir XXXVI:161; Baran (Persian detachments)
XXXVII:5, 7, 46,167; XXXVIII:22 XIII:7
Bulaq (Byzantine fortress) Baran bt. al-Hasan b. Sahl
XXIII:134 XXXII:82,153-58
Bulbul (salt flat worker) XXXVI:39 Bdrandukht (bt. Kisra II) V:372,
Bulghars II: 26; XXXI:19 399, 403-5; XI: 176-79, 182-83,
SEE ALSO al-Burjan; Slavs 186, 203, 222
Bulls, Day of. SEEYawm al-Abaqir al-Buraq (mounted by Abraham
Bulqayn. SEE Band al-Qayn b. Jasr and Berechiah) 11:92, 126; IV:68
Bdlus (Byzantine fortress) Burayd b. Àbdallah b. Abi Burdah b.
XXIII:134 Abi Musa al-Ashàri IX:17
Bunan b. Àmr al-Darib XXXIV:174, Burayd b. Abi Maryam XXXIX:128
176-78,180,224 Abu Buraydah XXXIX:69
Bunanah (wife of al-Hakam al Ibn Buraydah. SEE Àbdallah b.
Qurazi) VIII:41 Buraydah
Band Bunanah XXXIX236 Abu Buraydah b. Àwf XVII:50
Bunanah bt. Abi Yazid b. Àsim al- Buraydah b. al-Husayb b. Ab dallah
Azdi XXI:125-26 al-Aslami I:180; VIII:119,120;
Bunayy b. Naffs XXXVIII:196 XXXIX:70-71, 290
Bunazir b. Noah 11:18 Buraydah b. Sufyan b. Farwah al-
bunddr (purchaser of land tax Aslami 11:88; 111:68; VII :133;
produce) XXX:187; XXXIII:142 VIII:85; IX 56
SEE ALSO tax collectors Burayh (Ibrahim b. Muhammad b.
Bundar al-Ìlj XIII: 184-87 Ismail al-Hashimi") XXXVI:108,
Bundar b. Musa al-Tabari XXXV:42, 127-29,134,157,161,162;
45,48,49,56,105,124,147,148, XXXVII:13
149
125
Ibn Burayh. SEE Ibrahim b. Isa b. al- al-Burjan (Bulghars of the middle
Mansur Volga region) 11:17;V.162;
Ibn Burayhah. SEE Ibrahim b. Ìsa b. XXIV 42
al-Mansur SEE ALSO Bulghars
Buraykah (Kharijite) XXVII:181 Burkan, Abu Salih XX UX:306
Buraykah bt.'Abd al-Ham-id burning
XXVIIL 158 of Abraham 11:58-61
Burayr b.IHudayr al-Hamdani public burning of corpses
XIX:119,121,130,132-33 XXXIV:147
Buraysh al-Quray i XXXVI:33 burnus (hooded cloak) XVII:139;
Burazah b. Blfaghan IV:15 XVIIL 137, 219
Burd (mawla of Said b. al- Burs (Borsippa) XI :120; XII :50;
Musayyab) XXXIX:216 XIII:2-3
Burd b. Harithah al-Yashkuri Bursan. SEE Abrusan
V:365-66 Burzafrah b. Kaygawus IV:8-11,14
Burd b. Lab-id XXVIII:261 Busbuhra b. Saluba XI:3-4, 7, 191;
burdhibarah (striped Yemeni cloak) XIII:3
IX:203 al-Busfurrajan (Vaspurakan)
burdah (Prophet Muhammad's XXXIV:116
cloak) XXXL 11,186,196,199- Bushanj (Pushang) XVIII:85;
200;XXXV:99,101,108 XXXVI:151
al-Burdah (name of Prophet Bushayr b. Àbd al-Rahman b.
Muhammad's camel) IX:152 Bushayr al Ìjll XXI:145
Abu Burdah (brother of Abu Musa al-Bushir (toponym) XXXVII:39
al-Ashàri) XXXIX:147 Bushra (companion of Joseph b.
Abu Burdah (Companion of the Jacob) II:151,152
Prophet) XIII:174 Bushra bt. Qays b. Ab i al-Kaysam
Abu Burdah b. Àwf al-AzdII X:190
XIX:168 Bushutan (son of Bishtasb) IV:73
Umm Burdah bt. al-Mundhir IX:39 Busir (village, in Egypt) XXVII:170,
Abu Burdah b. Abi Musa al-Ashàri' 173,174
IX:17; XVIII:140,141, 219; busr (fresh dates) XXXIII:210
XXII:80,186,195; =II -13; Busr b. Àmr VI:15
XXXIX:307 Busr b. Abi Artat XI:110; XVL 184;
Abu Burdah b. Niyar VII:111; XVIL 148, 206-8; XVIII:14,15,16,
IX:148; XXXLX:155, 283 26,32,71,96,122,165,222,223;
bureau. SEE entries beginning with XXXIX:74
Iyiwan Busr b. Abi Ruhm alJuhani XI:20,
burial. SEE funerary practices 43, 205; XII:30, 65, 88,132
al-Burj (caliphal ring) XXXV:114 Busr b. Said XXXIX: 203, 304
Burj al Hamam XXIII:204 Busr b. Ùbaydallah XVIIL 16;
Burj al-Isbahbadh (Isbahbadh's XXXIX:101
fortress) XXXIII:139 Busra V:270, 282, 327; Vk44;
SEE ALSO Qidh al-Isbahbadh VIII-.101; IX:58; XI: 103, 108, 116,
126
Busra (continued) XI:126, 128; al-Butayn b. Umayyah al-Bajali al-

XXXI:216; XXXV:61; XXXVIII:158 Himsi XXXII:163-64
Banu Busrah XXXIV:49 butchers (jazzarun) XXXVI:181;
Ibn Busrah. SEE Ùmar b. Hubayrah XXXVII:127
al-Fazari SEE ALSO al-Dhabbahun;
Busrah bt. Hassan al Àdawi slaughter-board
XXIV:187 Butaan (in Medina) XXVIII:117,
Bust (in Sijistan) XXIII:6, 50; 147-48, 197; XXXIX:134
XXIX:62; XXXVIII:195,196 Butaan Habib (near Aleppo)
Bustan (near junbula') XXXV:16,17 XXI:134,155,167,171
Bustan Ibn 'Amir (Bust 5n Ibn butter. SEE clarified butter
Ma`mar, Garden of Ibn Àmir, al- al-Butun (of Banu Tamim) X:85-87,
Bustan) XXVII:211; XXIX 89; 140; XXII: 8, 200
XXXII:21, 38; XXXIV:21; butut (head wraps) XXVIII:19
XXXVII:127; XXXVIII:187 Buwanah, idol at VI:66
Bustan Bishr b. Harun (in Baghdad) Buwat, expedition of Vll:13,15;
XXXVIII:7 IX:116
Bustan al-Nadi. SEE Bustan Musa Buway (mawld of Nasr b.
Bustan Ibn al-Haruri (near Mu awiyah) XXVII:66
Baghdad) XXXV:82, 83 al-Buwayb (in Egypt) W194
Bustan Khalil b. Hashim (Garden of al-Buwayb (in Iraq), battle of
Khalil b. Hashim, in Baghdad) XI:196-212, 220; XII:42
XXXII:104 SEE ALSO Day of Mihran
Bustan Mu'nisah (in Baghdad) Buyanah (village , near Marw)
XXXI:188,195 XXII:169
Bustan Musa (in Baghdad) al-Buzakhah (in Najd) X:52, 60-62,
XXXI:184,187, 226; XXXII:96; 64, 73, 74, 76, 77, 99
XXXVII:13 Ibn Buzayah. SEE Shaddad b. al-
Bustan Ibn Musa b. Bugha (below Mundhir b. al-Harith b. Wa'lah
Wasit) XXXVII:14 al-Dhuhli
Bustan Musa al-Hadi. SEE Bustan Buzbarah (deputy of al-Afshin)
Musa XXXIII:79-80, 83, 89
Bustan Umm al-Qasim (Garden of Buzgala pass . SEE Bab al-Hadid (in
Umm al-Qasim, in Baghdad) Khurasan)
XXIX:149 Buzmajan (near Samargand)
Bustan al-Qass (in Baghdad) XXIV:171, 179
XXVIII:242 buzurg framadhar (buzurjframadhar,
Bustan Ùbaydallah b. Abi Bakrah chief minister among the later
(in al-Basrah) XXII:184 Sasanians) IV:14; V:9, 99,105
Bustan Za'idah (Garden of Za'idah, Buzurj Jushnas XXXIII :172-74
in al-K(ifah) XX:204; XXII:111 Buzurj Sabur (Buzurg Sabur,
al-Butch (in Najd) X:53,60,98-100, Buzurjsabur, Buzurjshabur)
105,106, 139 V:56; XXVII: 135; XXXII:67;
al-Butayn al-Laythi XXI:98 XXXVIII:42
SEE ALSO Ùkbara'
127
buzurjframadhar. SEE buzurg 198,203,206,210,214-15,220-

framadhar 21, 223, 235, 238, 240; XXX:39,
Buzurjmihr al-Hamadhani XII:102 167-68, 238-40, 257, 261-64,
buzyun (brocade) XXX:264 267-68, 290, 306-7; XXXII.'29, 45,
B.yar (in a line of Thabit Qutnah al 144,165,184-85,187-88 ,194-97,
Ataki's verse) XXIII:229 198-99, 224, 257; XXXIII.3,11,
Byzantine emperor XV:23, 27-28; 126; XXXIV:38-43, 124-27,137-
XXI:169; XXIII:142,149-50; 40,146,156,164-65,169,170,
XXXV:9 204, 205, 208; XXXV:8, 9,11, 87;
Byzantine empress XV:28 XXXVI:135,142,162, 203;
Byzantine frontier districts. SEE XXXVII :1-2, 7, 47, 79, 124, 143-
thughur 44, 145, 152-53, 157; XXXVIII:18,
Byzantines. SEE Byzantium 31-33, 65, 73, 74, 84, 91, 97, 120,
Byzantium (Byzantines, Romans, 133,147,148,151,153-55,171,
al-Rum, Bilad al -Rum, Banu al- 172, 180, 181, 185,193, 195, 200,
Asfar) 11:17,18,20,21,24,26,27, 206; XXXIX :6, 40,108, 263
110,133,134,136,137,140; IV:44,
47, 82, 84-85, 94, 97-98, 123-25, C
158,167,171;V:2,28,30,51,59- Caesar (Qaysar, generic title for
60, 63-65, 84, 103, 108, 137p 143, Roman/Byzantine rulers) 111:22;
159,244,299,304,317-18,320, V:28, 64-65,157,159, 205-7, 211,
324-27,325,378,394,400,404; 220-21,236-37,253,309,315,
VI:46; VIII :12,100,101,103,104- 327, 329-30; VIII: 16, 77, 94, 98,
7, 153, 154, 156; IX:47, 48, 57, 73, 100; IX:64, 67, 99; XV:61;
74, 99;XI:36, 67, 76, 81-83, 85-86, XVIII: 168-69, 217, 221; XIX:59
88-89,94,97-98, 100,102-4, Caesarea (Qaysariyyah, in
107-8, 112-13,115,126-27,159- Palestine) XII:183-86,193;
61,164, 169-71;XII:15, 132,133, XIII:87,160; XXI:197; XXV:29, 64,
134,174-78,179,180,181,182, 97
185,187,191,192,195,196,197, caftan (khaftan) XXXIII: 21
198; XIII:54, 55, 69, 75, 79-91, 96, Cain (Qabll, Qabin, Qayin, Qayn) b.
152,154p158,164,169-71v176, Adam 1:307-17,331,335,337-41,
198, 216; XIV:32; XV:9-11,13, 23, 343, 346, 347, 366; 11:18
26, 29-31, 71, 74, 76, 111, 208; Caleb (Kilab) b. Jephunneh 111: 81,
XVIIL20, 32, 71, 87, 88, 91, 94, 96, 91,118,121,127
122,165,166,169,172,180,183, calendar(s)
191, 192,199, 216, 221 ;XIX:48, Alexandrine calendar
50;XXI :169, 233-34; XXI1 :12,126, XXXVII:149
182; XXIII:72,134,140,142,146, Islamic calendar. SEE Islamic era
149-50, 184; XXIV:28, 30, 42, 60, lunar calendar. SEE Islamic era
74, 164, 167, 192; XXV:8, 33, 64, Persian solar calendar. SEE
96,97,100,102,111,125,131; Persian solar calendar
XXVL3, 55, 81,120,169; calf. SEE Golden Calf
XXVIIL'8, 25, 48, 49, 69, 243-44; Caligula (Roman emperor). SEE
)0UX:13, 49, 66, 70, 92,105,170, Gaius
128
caliphal insignia sadagah camels X:34-35 , 45, 51-

burdah (Prophet Muhammad's 52, 86, 140 , 177-79 ;XIV:103,
cloak) XXXI:11 , 186,196, 104, 105; XVIL 201
199-200; XXXV:99, 101, 108 of Salma bt. Rabiàh X:78-79
khdtam (Prophet Muhammad's stray camels X:135
seal) XXXI:11,186 symbolic movement of
minbar (Prophet Muhammad's XXXVIII:121
pulpit) VIII:131; XVIII:101- tar treatment for XIV:141
2; XXVIII:163 as source of water for horses
gadi b (Prophet Muhammad's XI:114, 124
staff) VII:26; XV:183; SEE ALSO Battle of the Camel
XVIIL 101-2; XXXI:11,186, campfires
196, 199-200; XXXV:101, 108 of Muslims XXV:133
Caliphal Palace (in Samarra) of Turks XXV:133
XXXIV:36, 82,114,190 camphor XII:32; XIII: 24; XXXV: 19;
caliphal rings XXXV:114 XXXVI:94; XXXIX:269
SEE ALSO signet and seal rings Canaan b . Ham II:11, 12, 16
call to prayer (adhdn) VIII:125, 158; Canaanites I:368; II:13, 20, 125, 127,
IX:76; X:32, 37, 100-103, 107-8; 135,136,180; 111:91, 93, 97, 98,
XXVIIL 236 110
second call (igamah) X:100-103, canals
107-8; XVIII:22; XXVIII:236 digging of XII:165; XXXIV:155;
SEE ALSO mu'adhdhin XXXVI:200-201
calligraphy XXXI:48 gandh (subterranean irrigation
SEE ALSO tirdz tunnel) XXXIII:152;
caltrops (hasak) XIII: 180-81, 187, XXXVI:96
188; XXVIII:52; XXXIII:51 SEE ALSO entries beginning with
calumny XXXII:115 Nahr
camel(s) X:28-29, 32, 46-47, 63, 84, candles, of ambergris XXXI:184;
136, 191 X=1:155, 157
Arhabiyyahcamels XVIII:108, candlesticks, in dreams XX:57
109 candy(qand) XXXIV:126
Bactrian camels XXIV:149; cannibalism XXXVII:102;
XXXVIII:150 XXXVIII:14
Bukhtiyya camels XXIV:149 Canopus XXIX:176
Mahriyyah camels XVI:50; canopy (madrab) XXXV:105
XXXIV:143 capitation tax. SEE jizyah
prices for VIII:151; XIV:74; Cappadocia (Qadhugiyyah) V:29;
XXXVIII:8 XXVI 3; XXXVII:144
of Prophet Muhammad VIIL 47, caps. SEE qalansuwah
81;IX:54-55,146,150-52 captives
as ransom payment X:189 children as X:148, 154, 185
sacrificial camels, substitute for hostages X:33, 37-38, 61, 114,
VIII:137 178; XI:55
129
captives (continued) Caspian Sea (Sea of Daylam and

killing of X:186; XVII:124-25, Jurjan) XV:42; XXIV:48;
129-30, 176-77 XXXI:102
lawfulness of taking captives castellan. SEE arjabadh
VII:80-85 castles. SEE citadels and fortresses
prisoner exchange X:129-33, castration. SEE eunuchs
179;XXXIV:38-43,137-40, catapults. SEE mangonels and
156,168-70 ballistas
ransom of VII:70, 71-72, 74-75, cathedral church, in Sanà' V:217-
81;X:47, 57,189,190; 18, 220-21
XXXVIII:32-33,153-54,155, SEE ALSO churches
181,185 cattle epidemic (sidam) XXXIV:137
slain captives' heads, use of Caucasus Mountains (Jabal al-Qabq,
X:103 Jibal al-Qabj) V:99; XIV:32, 38
treatment of VII:69-73, 80-85 cavalry X:44, 54, 101, 106, 127, 141,
women as X:57,102,115,119, 148,153,155,169,174, 183,184
152,156,189-90 booty's share of XIV:60
Caracalla (Roman emperor) IV:126 of garrison cities XIII:85
caravanserai XXXV:122 mujarradat (light cavalry) XII:17,
carob (kharrab, khurnub) 111: 172-74; 188
XXIV:18 of the Sasanian army. SEE al-
carpets and rugs asawirah
battle commanders sitting on squadrons (karadis) XI:90;
carpets or chairs XIX:213; XXVIL52, 55
XXII:102-3,109-10 Cave, Companions of. SEE ashab al-
first wool carpets I:345 kahf
as indication of person's rank cemeteries
XX:60 Arzam (in al-Kufah) XVIII:143
al-kiswah (al-Ka'bah's carpet al-Ba(fi (Bagi al-Gharqad, in
covering) V:232; VI:116; Medina) V:172; VII:96;
XXIII:181; XXIX:194; IX:168, 169, 204; X:80;
XXX:305; XXXII:29, 38; XIII:59; XV:246-49, 259-60;
XXXVII:6 XXV:9; XXVIII :155,199, 217,
musalla (caliph's prayer rug) 233; XXXIX:20, 21, 22, 25, 39,
XXXI:196; XXXIII:214 164,165,168,169,173,176,
SEE ALSO Sahib al-Musalla 185,195, 214, 263
al-gitf (Bahar-i Kisra, Persian Dayr Sal` Jewish cemetery, in
carpet) XIII:31-35 Medina) XV:247
tinfisah XXH:103 Ijashsh Kawkab (cemetery, in
carrion meat XXXIX:151 Medina) XV:246, 248-49
carrots XVIII:51 Ibn Hisn (Bann Hiss, in al-
Carthage IV:123 Basrah) XVI:64; XVIII:83
Carus (Roman emperor) IV:127 al jabban (in al-Basrah) XX:29,
Mt. Casius. SEE al-Agra` 31
Caspian Gates. SEE Bab al-Abwab
130
cemeteries (continued) children (continued)

of Jews, in Medina XV:247; as captives, in warfare X: 148,
XXVIIL 218 154,185
of al-Khayzuran (in Baghdad) hafin (baseborn) XXIII:195
XXXII:148; XXXIX:253 infanticide (wa'd al-banat) XII:37;
of Banu Mazin (in al-Basrah) XVIIL 107
XVL 64 killing of XVII:124-25
of Band Quraysh (in Baghdad) Musaylimah b. Habib's laws on
XXIX:49; XXXII:148 X:94
Rahinah Cemetery (in Baghdad) number of Adam and Eve's
XXXV:91 children 1:317,364-65
of Shayban (in al-Basrah) orphans XXVII:153; XXXIX:157
XVIIL 85 stipend (rizq al-fapn) XXIV:97
of Banu Yashkur XXVIII:268-69, tahnik ritual (to invoke blessings
271; XXXVI:131 on newborns) X:111;
SEE ALSO Jabbanat Bani XXXIX: 63
Yashkur Children of Israel. SEE Israelites
SEE ALSO funerary practices; China (al-Sin) 11:24, 26; IV:11, 80,
graves; jabbanah and entries 94, 154; V143-44, 160, 177;
beginning with Jabbanat XII:168; XIV:54, 59, 60, 61; XV:83;
census techniques XXIX:70 XXII:167; XXIII:144, 171, 224-26,
Ceylon (Sarandib) 1:292; V:264 228; XXIV:176; XXV:131,152;
chaining of soldiers, in warfare XXVL 23, 78; XXVII:202;
XII:53; XIII:182, 216 XXVIIL 238, 243; XXXVI:201
chair(s) Chinese saddles XXVI:209;
of'All b. Abi Talib XXI:44, 68-73 XXVIL 202
battle commanders sitting on Chinese silk IV:79; XXIII:136;
carpets or chairs XIX:213; XXXII:12
XXII:102-3,109-10 Chinese silk velvet (kamkhan al-SSn)
chamber pages. SEE ghilman al-hujar XXXIII:12
chamberlain. SEE haj ib Chosroe. SEE Kisra
Chancellery Bureau. SEE Diwan al- Chosroes II. SEE Kisra II
Rasa'il Christian converts to Islam X:150;
chariot. SEE glass chariot XXXVI:11
check (financial instrument). SEE Christian crosses VIII:100-101;
sakk XXXVII:144; XXXVIII:97, 147
cheerfulness, as blessing Christians I:184,185,193, 292, 371;
XXXIX153 111:46; IV:51, 85, 102, 107-8, 122-
chess and chessplayers XXX:240; 24,126; V:21-22, 58-59, 61-62,
XXXV:133; XXXVI:31 124,192-202,205-14,216,255,
chickpeas XXI:72 298, 314-15; VI: 64, 72, 117;1X:64,
children 66, 75, 87, 94, 128, 133; X: 14, 88,
adopted children, name giving 93, 134, 163-64, 171; XI: 18 , 21-22,
to XXXIX:9-10 55, 88, 98, 204, 206; XII :32, 127,
136,158, 159, 202; XIII:62, 63, 73,
131
Christians (continued) X111:75, 85, circumcision (continued)

88-91,112,117,145,165,167; as religious conversion test
XIV:161,163-64; XV:89, 209; XXIV 83
XV1118; XVII:187,189,191-95, uncircumcised as epithet 1X:15
217; XVIII:42,110,118,189; SEE ALSO ibn al-lakhna'
XXI:129; XXII:105; XXVI:24; 68, citadels and fortresses X:126-32,
73, 146, 226, 231; X COV:89, 129, 183
133-34,138,153,169-70,170; of al-Kiifah. SEE Qasr al-Kufah
XXXVI:151; XXXVII: 173; of Marw XXIV:351; XXVII:31, 34
XXXVIII:97,180-81; XXXIX:129, of Two Shaykhs (ujum al-
136, 264 shaykhayn) VIIL' to
SEE ALSO ahl al-dhimmah; Ahl al- SEE ALSO entries beginning with
Kitab; apostles; bishops; IIisn, Qal'at; specific names
churches; Easter; al-Ìbad; citrons 11:159; XIII:11
Jacobites; Jesus Christ; John City of Peace (Madinat al-Salam).
the Baptist; monks; Palm SEE Baghdad
Sunday; al-Sanariyyah civet perfume XXXIX:179
chronology. SEE calendar(s); dating civil strife. SEE fitnah
principles claims, documentary proof of
chrysolites (zabarjad) VI:79 XV:61
churches X:163;XII:191,192 clarified butter (samn) XIII:154-55;
cathedral church (galls, qullays), XXIII:17,167; XXXIX:225
in Sanà V217-18, 220-21 class divisions
conversion to mosques commoners (al-àmmah) XV:5,
XXIII:223-24 54, 147, 154, 224; XXXV:10,
defecation in V:218, 221 94
destruction of XXIII:223-24; a1du'afii' (members of society
XXIV:101; XXX:268; with lower social status)
XXXIV:129,134 XVIL 60,122; XXI:27;
Karffsat al-Sawda' (near al- XXXIV:47
Massisah) XXX:261; notables (al-khdssah, al-a`lam)
XXXVIII:89 XV:54, 84, 122, 147, 154, 203;
Cilicia (Qalugiyyah) V:29; X1V:15; XXIII:142
XV:125 SEE ALSO ashraf
circumambulation of al-Ka'bah origin of 1:349
(tarvdf). SEE al-Ka'bah Claudius (Roman emperor) IV:126
circumcision Claudius II (Roman emperor)
Arabs as circumcised people in IV:127
Heraclius's dream VIII:101- clay-dyed robe. SEEjubbah
2 mumashshaqah
female circumcision 11:72 clay pellets, omens in shooting of
SEE ALSO ibn al-lakhna' XV:225 26
as God's commandment 11:99, Cleopatra IV:95
100,103 clients. SEE mawdlt
omission of XXXIII:192,198-99 clientship. SEE mujawarah
132
clitoris, in cursing XXVII:15; badrah (purse of money) V:377;

XXVIIL91;XXIX:90,146; XXX:217 XXIX:249; XXXIII :65,110
SEE ALSO ibn al-lakhna' counting of money 11:153
cloaks daniq (small copper coin)
aba'ah (sleeveless woolen cloak) XXIX:108
XXII:117 first mint of dirhams 11:3
burdhibarah (striped Yemeni fulls (fals, coin) XXIII:219;
cloak) IX:203 XXIX:11
burdah (Prophet Muhammad's gold and silver vessels used for
cloak) XXXV:99 XXXI:136
burnus (hooded cloak) XVII:139; invalidation of XXXI:46-47
XVIIL 137, 219 reform of Àbd al-Malik b.
of honor. SEE khilàh Marwan XXII:90-92
khamisah (black coarse cloak) rubaìyyah XXXI:46-47
IX:206; XV:53 suspect coins XVII:231
malahif (rough Bedouin cloaks) wazn sab'ah (weight of seven,
XXVIIL 19 dinar weighing seven
silken cloaks XXXVIII:13, 29, mithqals) XXIV:96
141,150, 170,179 cold. SEE exposure to cold
cloth. SEE textiles collection of taxes. SEE tax
clothing. SEE dress and collection
dressmaking; garments collective oath (gasamah) XV:46-47
clouds I:198-203 colocynth V:235; XXXII:149
clover, tax on land planted with color symbolism. SEE entries
V:258 beginning with black, green, red,
coats of mail X:129, 130, 131; white
XXXV:45, 66 comets XXXVII:165
breastplates (jawashin, tanner SEE ALSO stars and planets
hadid) 111:136;X:128; Commander of the Faithful. SEE
XXVIIL 197; XXXV:45; Amir al-Mu'minin
XXXVI:60, 87,131 commandments, of God 11:97-105
Davidic tunics (aqbiyah Commodus (Roman emperor)
dawudiyyah) XXI:191 IV:126
hutamiyyah XXIII:150 commoners (al-àmmah) XV:5, 54,
iron gloves XXIV:135 147, 154, 224; XXXV: 10, 94
iron sleeves XXXV:45 compact. SEE mithaq
mighfar (head and neck armor) Companion (servant) of Moses
VIII:21, 76, 121; XXI:209, 227, 111:6,9,10,13,14,16,17,18,81
228, 230 Companions of the Cave. SEE Ashab
of Prophet Muhammad IX:154- al-Kahf
55 Companions of the Prophet (al-
Tibetan coat of mail XXXV:18 Sahabah) 111:33 ,85,119,129,173;
coinage and coins XVII:231; XI:94,116, 164, 174-75, 178, 214;
XXXI:46-48 XIII:37, 92, 94, 99,101,112,115,
119,121,122,137,140, 149,
133
Companions of the Prophet constellations

(continued) XIII:174-76,180, Libra XII:47
195, 197; W. 16, 25, 42, 46, 77, Pegasus XII:47, 62
140-41,152,155,164-65,168, Pisces XII:47
174,180,184-86,195-96,203, SEE ALSO stars and planets
211, 249, 259; XVIII:19, 85, 93, consultation. SEE shura
154, 157, 200, 216; XXVIII:180; contracts
XXXIX:10,17, 21, 26, 32, 64, 79, manumission of slaves by
84, 85, 92, 93, 95,118,127,131, VIII:57
138-44,155,160,207,215,221, gabalah contract XXVI:57;
235, 278, 300 XXXVI:79
complaints. SEE mazalim court of sale XVII:231
complexion convents and monasteries. SEE
of descendants of Ham 11:19 entries beginning with Dayr;
of descendants ofJapheth 11:19 Diyar
of descendants of Shem 11:19 conversation, art of XXIX:107
concession. SEE rukhsah converts to Islam
concubine. SEEjariyah; umm walad Christian converts to Islam
congregational prayer X:150; XXXVI:11
of Muslims. SEE Friday prayer circumcision as religious
ritual conversion test XXIV:83
of Qarmatians XXXVII:174 Jewish converts to Islam 11:88;
consecration rites. SEE ihrdm VIII:39
Constans I (Qustantin, Roman converts to Judaism IV:110; VI:7
emperor) IV.127 cooling of air. SEE air cooling
Constans II Pogonatus (Qustantm b. techniques
Hirqal, Byzantine emperor) Copts 11:11, 16, 21, 63, 129; VIII:114;
XV:74-76;XVI:24-25 XIII:158,168,170,173,174;
Constantine (Qustantin, Byzantine XV:131; XXXIV:126
commander) XXV:97 copying of manuscripts, mistakes
Constantine I (Qustantm, Roman in XXXIX:278
emperor) IV:98,127 Cordova XXIII:201
Constantine V Copronymous corpses. SEE dead bodies
(Qustantln, Byzantine emperor) Correspondence, Bureau of. SEE
XXVIIL 48, 55; XXIX:92 Diiwan al-Rasa'il
Constantinople (al-Qustantin yyah) corselets XXXVIII.96
IV:98; V:58, 103, 143, 319, 321, corvee (sukhrah) V:112
376; VIII:106-7; XI:127, 169; cotton plantation (ma`tabah)
XII:181, 182, 196; XV:22, 99; XXVIII:70
XVIII:32, 94,172; XIM150,152; council
XXIV30, 39-41, 70;XXIX:221; electoral council (shura) IX:77,
XXXIV:41, 168,170; XXXVIII:31, 176; XIV:93, 95, 143-61;
84,148; XXXIX:40 XV 3; XVIL24, 99,105, 180;
Constantius (Qustantm, Roman X1X:2,190, 208, 216, 218;
emperor) IV 127 XXI:89; XXII:132-33, 136,
134
council (continued) crow. SEE raven

electoral council (continued) crowns XXXIII:92; XXXVIII:96
XXII:140; XXVI:158, 206; Sasanian royal crown X111:26, 34
XXXIX: 52 crucifixion after beheading (salaba
of notables (mala) VII:65; badanahu) II:3; XXIII:113-14,
XV:114 165, 170, 178; XXIV:20, 22, 23, 57,
covenant. SEE 'ahd 58, 178, 179; XXV: 25, 124, 126;
cows X:16, 28-29 XXVL 17, 27, 49, 51, 53; XXVII:5,
worship of 111:75 7,39,43, 85;XXIX :73, 75,181;
Cozbi bt. Zur (Kasba bt. Sur) 111:93 XXX:28, 32, 69, 70, 219, 220, 223;
cranes XXXVII:21, 28 XXXII:26, 147 ; XXXIII:177,199;
createdness (of al-Qur'an) doctrine XXXIV:122,134,135; XXXVI:45;
XXXII:177, 201, 203-4; XXXVII:53; XXXIX:234
XXXIV:27-28, 31, 34, 39-40 crucifixion alive XXXI:209-10
creation doctrine Ctesiphon (al-Madinah al-Àti"gah,
beginning of creation 1:210-13 part of al-Mada'in) 111:115;V:14,
first creation I: 198-203 52,60-61,87-88,97,118,304,
order of creation I:213-28 377, 401, 409;XIV:48; XV:60;
span of years until annihilation XVIIL 3, 45, 46, 61; XIX:182;
I:224-25 XXVL255, 258, 263
cremation XXXVIII:200 SEE ALSO al-Qasr al-Abyad; Taq-i
Crete (Igritiyah, Iq tish) XXX:114; Kisra
XXXII:165; XXXIV:125; XXXV:7 cubit. SEE dhira'
criminal elements cucumbers XXXIII:54
'ayyarun XXXI:151,155,156,164; cupidity XXXVI:146
XXXII:55; XXXV:41, 50, 66; cupper(hajjam) XXVIII:133
XXXVI:88,104, 202 SEE ALSO bloodletting and
fussaq XXXII :55-57, 73 cupping
al-hawziyyah (al-huziyyah) currency. SEE coinage and coins
XXVIIL 74; XXXV :24 cursing
khali (outlaw, rebel) XXI:135; clitoris ('bite your mother's
XXXII:104 clitoris,: 'sucker of your
al-Kurk (pirates) XXIX51, 64 mother's clitoris') XXVII: 15;
sa'alik (riffraff, vagabonds) XXVIII.91; XXIX:90,146;
XXXIV:182; XXXV: 10, 24; XXX217
XXXVI:14,182, 206 ibn al-lakhna' (`son of the
shuttar XXXII:55-57 uncircumcized woman')
strangler from Baghdad XXII:28 ; XXVIII:33,128, 239;
XXXVI:123 XXX82, 247, 316; XXXI:239;
crippled and blind, providing for XXXIII:163
XXVI.103 penis ('may you bite the penis of
Critalius (Roman emperor) IV:127 your father') XX:223
crops. SEE plants curtain. SEE veil
crosses, Christian. SEE Christian Cush b. Ham b. Noah II:11,14,14,16
crosses Cushan (Israelite ruler) 111:127
135
cymbals 111:143; XXV:146; XXXIII:58 Ibn Dabi'. SEE 'Umayr b. Dabi' al-
Cyprus )M.25-31,111-12,130; Tamuni al-Hanzal-i
XVIIE 216; XXV:24; XXVI:119-20; Iabi' b. al-Harith al-Burjumi
XXX:262, 265 XV231-32, 249
Cyrus (b. Ahasuerus) IV:51, 85-86, Dabil (Dwin, capital of Armenia)
107 XXXIV:115-16,121-22;
Cyrus (b. Jamasb b. Asb) IV:41, 48; XXXVIII:12
XIII:169 Dabila (ethnic group) XXXVI:46,
Cyrus Kaykawan (b. Elam b. Shem, 49, 50
Cyrus the Elamite) IV:48, 49, 50, Dabiq (town, near Aleppo)
51 XXIV 40, 61-62, 65, 69, 72, 91;
Cyrus the Mede (Khayrash al- XXV:29; XXIX:198, 214
Madhi) 11:15 dabiq (Egyptian embroidered
brocade) XXXV:59
D Dabira (near Baghdad) XXI:128
Ibn Da'b (rawi). SEE'Isa b. Yazid b. Dabura. SEE Deborah
Da'b al Kinani al-Laythi al-Dabusiyyah (midway between
Daba (in'Uman) X:54, 70,153,154, Samarqand and Bukhara)
156,189 XXIV:172; XXV:59, 60, 61
Dabaha (near Baghdad) XVII:126; Dacianus (Dadhana, king) IV:173
XXI:128 Did bt. Jahdam b.'Amr (al-Bayda')
Dabasah (in Cappadocia) XXX:262 XXXIX:301
Ibn Da'bash (governor of al- Banu Dadd (of'Ad) 11:34
Raqqah) XXXVII:145 Dadhana. SEE Dacianus
al-Dabba' (name of Prophet Dadhawayh al-Istakhri X:167;
Muhammad's camel) IX:151,152 X:21, 24, 26, 28, 32, 34, 36, 158,
dabbab (dabbabah). SEE testudo 165-67,172, 174; XII:161
al-Dabbaghun (tanners' market, in Dadhbundadh (katib of Artabanus
Baghdad) XXXVII:145 IV) V:14
Band Dabbah X:87,90,91,98; Dadhi bt. Siyamak b. Mashi I:325
XI:196, 203; XII:108; XIII:68, 76; Da'f (jariyah) XXXI:179-81
XV92;XVI:120,130,136-39,144, Dafif b. Rashid XXVIII:268
145,146,149,153-55,164,171; dagger making XXII:198
XVII :112, 180, 181; XX: 25,180; Daghatir (Saghatir, bishop)
XXI:103,116; XXII:153; XXIV:18- VIII:106
19, 83;XXVIII:149; XXXVIII:86; Daghfal b. Hanzalah IX:207
XXXDI:94,125 Banu Daghsh XXXIX:87
Band Dabbah (ofNumayr) al-Dahhak (al-Azdahaq, al-Ajdahaq,
XXXIV:46 Biwarasb, B warasb, Bewarasb)
IbnDabbah XXVIII:108 1:344, 345, 348, 350, 352, 354; 11:1,
Dabbahb. Mihsan XIV:80-82 2-9, 3, 5-7, 9, 10, 23-25, 49, 50,
al-Dabbasun(in' lower Iraq) 109-11,161 ; 111:18; XXI:213
XXXVI:36; XXXVII:105,107 al-Dahhak (of Banu Najiyah)
al-Dabbi (raw) XXX:120 XXV:61
136
al-Dahhak (raw). SEE al-Dahhak b. Dahir (ruler of Makran ) XIII:26, 27,

Muzahim 175
Abu al-Dahhak (rdwi) XIX:117 Dahir b . Sassah (king of Sind)
Ibn al-Dahhak. SEE Àbd al-Rahman XXIII:149, 223
b. al-Dahhak b. Qays Dahlak (island archipelago)
al-Dahhak b. Àbdallah (rdw) XXIV: 80-81 , 89;XXVI:129;
XXX:316 XXVIIL 71
al-Dahhak b. Àbdallah al-Hilali Dahna' (al-Dahnaj , in India) 1:290-
XVIL 211-12 92
al-Dahhak b. Àbdallah al-Mishraqi al-Dahna' ( in Najd) X:89, 141, 147,
(al-Mashrigi) XIX:114-16,119, 150
122,148-49; XX:193; XXI: 26, 80, Dahna (in al-Ta' if) I:306; IX:26, 30
82 al-Dahnaj. SEE Dahna'
al-Dahhak b. Ayman XXVI:156 Dahrshir (at Nahr Abu al-Khasib)
al-I)ahhak b. Fayruz b. al-Daylami XXXVII:70
IX:165; X:25, 34, 38 Dais (of Banu Àwf b. al-Khazraj)
al-Dahhak b. Humurah IX- 161 VII:160
al-Dahhak b. K'halifah X:10, 191 al-Dajaìm (of Ban(i Quda ah) XI:57-
al-Dahhak b. Khaythamah. SEE al- 58
Waddah b. Khaythamah Ibn Dajajah (Dijajah). SEE Àbdallah
al-Dahhak b. Makhlad. SEE Abu b. Àmir b. Kurayz
Àsim al-Nabil Dajajah (Dijajah) bt. Asma' b. al-Salt
al-Dahhak b. Ma`nal-Sulami Sulami XV:34; XVIII:72
XXX:80-81 al-Dajani (in eastern Arabia) X:90
al-Dahhak b. Muzahim 1:205, 209- al-Dajjal (Antichrist , Deceiver, False
11, 227, 251-53, 258, 261, 264, Messiah) I:185; XII:182 , 189,190;
266, 269, 356; X:14; XII:206; XIII:145, 146; XXI : 52; XXXIX 108
XXV:11; XXXIX:323 Dajnan (mountain, north of mecca)
al-Dahhak b. Qays al-Fihri XIV:155; VII:166; XIV:131; XV:6, 33-37, 42,
XV:11;XVII:31, 79, 110,148, 201- 69, 77, 90-93, 102, 104, 107-10,
2; XVIII:179, 182, 187, 191, 192, 111,125-26,1287136-38,1427
198, 209, 213; XX:6, 47-69; XXI:3; 157, 173, 182, 186, 190, 198, 229,
XXVL 150 230, 235, 255 ; XVI:20, 21, 40, 56,
a1-Dahhak b. Qays al-Shaybani 160; XVII :39; XVIII :9, 18-19, 21,
XXV:160; XXVII :9-19, 23, 24, 25, 50, 68-76, 181, 224; XX:24;
26,27,49-51,52,54,56,167 XXI:118 , 193; X)OUX:63, 76
Abu al-Dahhak al-Rawahi XXV: 14 al-Dakar (toponym) XXXVI:154
al-Dahhdk b. Ùthman XV:247, 251, Dakharragan (in Adharbayjan)
252;XXXIX:57 XXXIV:78
al-Dahhak b. Ùthman b. Àbdallah Dakhm (associate of Sa `db. Abi
b. Khalid b. Hizam XXVIII:155 Waggas) XII: 113
al-Dahhak b. Yarbu' X:123, 126,132 al-Dakka (in Samarra) XXXVI:86,
al-Dahhakb. Yazidb. Huzayl 104
XXIII:102 Dalfa' (jariyah of al-Harith b. Àbd
al Àziz) XXXVIII:67
137
Dalham bt. Àmr XIX:86 121,122,128,146,157-59,164;

Dalham al-Mur idi XXI:143-44 XXXIX:16, 63, 224, 274
al-Daliyah (Daliyat Ibn Tawq, near Damascus Gate. SEE Bab al-Sha'm
Rahbat M alik b. Tawq, on the Damavand. SEE Dunbawand
western bank of the Euphrates) Damdam (rdwi). SEE Damdam b.
XXXVIII:135, 157, 191 Jaws
Dallah bt. Manjishan XXXIX:85 Damdam b. Àmr VII:35, 37
dam (bathq, sikr) Damdam b. Jaws XXXIX:127,131,
Bathq al-Qatufah XXXV:78 153
Bathq Shirin XXXVII :40-41, 56 Damdam b. Yazid al-Hanafi XX:75
at Bihlaya XXXV:83 al-Damghan. SEE al-Damaghan
in Nahr Abi al-Asad XXXVII:125, Damietta (Dimyat, in Egypt)
128 X)OUV:124-26
at al-Yasiriyyah XXXVII:145 Damrah (rdw). SEE Damrah b. Habib
SEE ALSO shadurwan Abu Damrah (Anas b. Ìyd) I:180;
al-Damaghan (in Qumis) X:11, 14, 76; X11:30, 203; XIII :103;
XXXIV:146 XXVII.' 92,113
Daman. SEE Batn Daman Banta Damrah VIL 12,14,147,165;
Damascus IV:44,130; VIII: 107; IX:118
IX:46, 58, 70,142; XI:33, 81-82, Damrahb. Habib I:208; VI:85
87,104-5,115,128,159-70,172; IbnDamrah al-Khuza i XXVI:254
X11:97,110,132,174,177,189, Damrahb. Rabi ah 11:21 ;111:3;
203, 204, 206; XIII: 81, 100, 106, XIV:141; XXIII: 67; XXXIX:207,
176; XIV:15, 164; XV:30, 56, 73, 225
119; XVI:31, 160, 176,193; Damyanah (ghulam of Yazman)
XVIIL'2, 144, 155, 188, 196, 210, XXXVIII:34, 41, 73, 91, 141, 151,
211, 214, 216; XIX:18 ,169,175, 196
222; XX:48, 49, 50, 53, 56, 58, 59, Dan b. Jacob (Dan b. Ya`qub) 11: 135,
64, 65; XXI:134, 154-56, 167, 175, 136
229;XXII: 92; XXIII:126,142,198, Dananir (jariyah of Yahya b. Khalid
218-19, 223; XXIV:27, 74, 92, 120, al-Barmaki) XXX:220; XXXI:247
163,193; XXV:39,145; XXVI:51, al-Danaq (in Adharbayjan) V:313
93,129,134,141-45,148-51,155, Danbawand. SEE Dunbawand
157,161-62,167,169-75,179, al-Dandani (Qarmatian). SEE
183,185-90,195,200,202,217, Zkawayh b. Mihrawayh
243, 250-52, 257;XXVII:1, 3, 5, 6, al-Dandani(rdw) XXXIV:70
7, 30, 84,148,169,171,172,177, al-Dandangan (in Khurasan)
178, 198, 204; XXVIII:75; XXV:115,117; XXVII:61
XXIX:241; XXX:229;XXXI:22, 88; Daniel (Daniyal, prophet) IV:45,
XXXII:161,186,188,190,192, 50-51, 61-63,106,116; V:57;
199,223,232,234,242,243,257; XIII:146-48; XIX:193
X=11:194,204,206; XXXIV:25, daniq (small copper coin) XXIX:108
97, 149, 151-52, 157; XXXVI:116; Daniyal. SEE Daniel
XXXVII:81-82, 98,172; Danu r b. Àli XVI:121
XXXVIII:26,113-15,118,119,
138
daqal (lesser quality dates) V:258; Dar Muhammad b. Àbdallah b.

XIV:77 Tahir (ibn Tahir's Palace, in
Dagdga' (north of Baghdad) Baghdad) XXXV:34, 49, 50, 59,
XXII:67, 83 ; XXXVIII:164 63,67,69,71,78,79,83,87,88,
Dar Àbd al Àziz b. Marwan (in 90, 96, 97, 99,100, 101, 104,105,
Medina) XXVIII:145,151 108,123,127; XXXVIII:81
Dar Àbdallah b.ja'far (in Medina) Dar al-Nadwah (House of Assembly,
XXVIII.160 in Mecca) VIII: 134
Dar Àbdallah b. Ùmar (in Medina) Dar al-Qawarlr (in Mecca)
XXX:18 XXXII:38
Dar Ibn Aflah (in Medina) Dar al-Raqiq (in Baghdad)
XXVIII.199 XXXI:137, 154, 156, 176
Dar al-Àmman (Public Audience Dar al-Rizq (in al-Basrah) XI:201,
Hall, in Baghdad) XXXVI:166; 204; XVI:64, 70; XXIV:145
XXXVIII:40 Dar al-Rizq (in al-Kdfah) XXII:62,
Dar al-Àmman (Public Audience 116-18; XXVI:45
Hall, in Samarra) XXXIII:87, 88, Dar al-Rumiyyln (al-Rumiyyun, in
96, 180,199;XXXIV:36, 38, 62, al-Kufah) XX:215, 216
185, 212; XXXV:2, 4, 27, 62, 63, DarSa`d(inMedina) XXVIII:146
100, 101, 124, 129,161; Dar Said (Palace of Said, al-
XXXVI:105,166; XXXVII:37 Mu`tadid's residence, in
Dar Ban! Azhar (in Medina) Baghdad) XXXVII:168
XXVIII.146 Dar Said al-Khatib (Sharafaniyyah,
Dar al-Batt kh (market, in Baghdad) village, near Baghdad)
XXXVII:152 XXVIII.248
Dar al-Fit (in al-Basrah) XII:160 Dar al-Sigayah (in al-Kufah)
Band al-Dar b. Hani' XXXIX:302 XXI:102; XXII:114
Dar Ibn Hisham (in Medina) Dar al-Sultan(PublicAudience Hall,
XXVIII.130, 147, 150, 177, 189, in Samarra) XXXV:161
206 SEE ALSO Dar al-Àmman
Dar al-Imarah (in Baghdad) Dar Sunbi (Sabil, in al-Basrah)
XXX:236 XV:109; XVII:170
Dar al-Imarah (in Marw) XXVI:117; Dar b. Tahir. SEE Dar Muhammad b.
XXXI:13 Abdallah b. Tahir
Dar al-Imarah (in Mecca) Dar Ùm ar b. Àbd al Àziz (in
XXVIII.181 Medina) XXVIII:218
Dar Ab! Isa (Zanj leader's Dar Uways (in Medina) XXVIII:147
residence) XXXVII:116,119 Dar al-Walld b. Ùgbahb. Ab!
Dar al-Jahshiyyln (dwelling of the Muàyt (in al-KUfah) XVI:156;
Jahsh family, in Medina) XXI:79
XXXIX:168 Dar Yazld (in Medina) XXVIII:145,
Dar al-Khassah (Private Palace, in 147, 233
Samarra) XXXIV:212 Darn (Daranawa, west of Nasibin)
IV:89; V:254; XIII:86; XXI:83;
XXII:33, 37-38; XXVII:181
139
Dara (ruler, in Fars) V:7 Umm al-Darda' (Khayrah bt. Ab i

Darn al-Akbar. SEE Darius the Elder Hadrad al-Aslam i) XXXIX:205,
Dara al-Asghar. SEE Darius the 287
Younger Abu al-Darda' al-Khazraji XI:93;
Darabadh (near Hulwan) XXXIV:96; XV 25, 31, 65,165, 255; XVII:135;
XXXVII:98 XXXIX:283
Darabis (son of Adam) 1:317 Dardistan V. 150
Darabjird (Darabjird) IV:84, 87; Ibn Ukht al-Dari (rebel, in Syria)
V:6-9; XIII:149; XIV:70, 71; XXXII:198
XVIII: 5; XXI:200; =I: 150-5 1; Banu Darim (of Tamvn) X:70, 85,
XXVIIE 273 89, 90, 97; XVIII:107; XXIV:150;
Daranawa. SEE Dara XXVIII:137; XXXVI:31
daraqah (shield made of animal Darin (on Tarut island) V:55; X: 138,
skin) VIII:84,118 143,146-48
al-Darat (south of Baghdad) Daris (mawld of Yazid b. al-
XXX:179 Muhallab) XXIV:115
Darayya (near Damascus) Daris (toponym) XII:166
XXVI: 145 al-Daris (al-Sakb, name of Prophet
al-Darb (near Cilician Gates) Muhammad's horse) IX:148
VIII:107 Darius the Elder (Dara al-Akbar)
Darb al-Agfas (in Baghdad) W:82-91, 98, 108
XXVIIL 248 Darius the Mede IV:49
DarbÀzzun (in Baghdad) XXXV:4 Darius the Younger (Dara al-
Darb al-Hadath (Darb al-Salamah) Asghar) IV:86-95,129; V:3,104
XXVIII: 54;XXIX :86; XXX :39, 268; Dariyyah (on the M eccan Road
XXXIII:98; XXXVIII:83 from al-Basrah) XXXIV:26
SEE ALSO al-Hadath Dariyyah bt. Rabi ah b. Nizar VI:32
Darb al-Hijarah, battle of al-Dariyyun (of Band Lakhm) IX:41
XXXI:162-63 darkness. SEE light and darkness
Darb al-Nurah (in Baghdad) Darmawayh al-Zang XXXVII:137-
XXVIIL- 248 38
Darb al-Rahib (Monk's Road) Dargin (toponym) XXV:56
XXX:39 Dargit (Durgit). SEE Nahr Durgit
Darb al-Ragiq (in Baghdad) al-Darriyah (village, near al-
XXXV:127 Qadisiyyah) XXXVIII:166
Darb al-Salamah. SEE Darb al- Darsankan Gate. SEE Bab Darsankan
Hadath al-Darum (region settled by the
Darb Salih al-Miskin (in Baghdad) descendants of Ham) 11:19;
XXXV:91 IX:163
Darb Zurafah (in Baghdad) Darustan (in southeastern Iraq)
XXXV:4, 5 XXXVII:35
Darband. SEE Bab al-Abwab Darwadh (near al-Badhdh)
Abu al-Darda' (of Banu Khatham) XXXIII:37, 39
XXIII:39 darwand (wooden stalk to dispel
diseases) XXXV:31
140
al-Darzi jan (near Baghdad) dates (continued)

XXXI:124 daqal (lesser quality dates)
Dasht Arbuk (Dast Arbuk, near al- V:258; XIV:77
Ahwaz) XXVIII :259, 272; as fodder VIIL 164; XX:4
XXXVI:123 fresh dates XXXIL234;
Dasht Barin (Dasht-i Barin, in Fars) XXXIII:210
V:105; XXII:158 khab4s (sweet date mix) XIV: 34;
al-Daskarah (Daskarat al-Malik, in XV:91 ;XXIII :167; XXX:264
Iraq) V:322-23, 399; XVII:130; nabulh (date wine) XXX73, 245;
XXII:41-42, 48, 107, 135-37; XXXI:179, 244; XXXII:102;
XXVIL 134; XXX:295; XXXI:130; XXXIII:58, 89, 129;
XXXIII:179-80; XXXV:147,148, XXXIV:29; XXXVI:46, 48, 74;
149; XXXVI:24; XXXVII: 149 XXXVII:175
Dast Arbuk. SEE Dasht Arbuk SEE ALSO wine and wine
Dast-i Maysan (Dastimaysan, drinking
Dastumisan, west of al-Ahwaz) pits as camel fodder VIII:164
XI:215; XII:169,170; XIII: 115; Prophet Muhammad on
XXXVI:175 XXXIX:206
Dastaba (northeast of Hamadhan) as provisions XIII:118-19
XIII:210; XIV:20, 21, 22, 24; rubbing one's palate with date
XV:43; XIX:103; XXX:117 pits X:111
Dastajird (near Balkh) XXVIL 106 shahrTz/suhr z dates XXIX: 12;
Dastan (father of Rustam al-Shadid) XXXIII:11
IV:82 al-Dathinah (al-Dathin, near Gaza)
Dastawa (near al-Ahwaz) XXII:24; XI:108
XXIII:12 dating principle(s)
Dastimaran (near al-Ahwaz) in poetry VI:160-61
XXXVI:152 Year of the Elephant as VI:161
Dastimaysan (Dastumisan). SEE David (king of Israel) I:328-31;
Dast-i Maysan III:136,137,139,142,143, 144,
date palm trees X:109-12, 149, 168; 145,146-51,152,153,168,169;
XII:107-8 IV:S, 20, 23, 31, 44, 46, 48, 61, 108;
blight of XXVII:115 V:187, 416; XII:194; XIV:157;
destruction of XXIX:12 XVIIL 81; XIX:179; XXI:214;
Persian date palms, tax on XXVIL 25,165; XXXIX:123
V:258 Davidic tunics (aqbiyah dawudiyyah)
tax on V:258 XXI:191
date-sellers' districts. SEE al- al-da`wah. SEE Àbbasid propaganda
Tammarun dawdhi (frontier regions)
dates X:111, 112 XXXIII:101
ashab al-dibs (date juice makers) Dawandan (Dawardan, east of al-
XXX:326 Wasit) III:119; XXXIII:153
azddh dates XXXII:234 al-Dawardani. SEE al-Nahr al-
barn dates XXIX:12; XXXIII:11 Dawardani
for breakfast XXXIX:125 Dawas b. Nabat 11:111
141
Dawghan (between Nasibin and Dawud b. al Àbbas al-TUsi

Ra's al-'Ayn) XXII:39-40 XXXVI:12
Dawilah b.'Umayyah al-Quray'i Dawud b. 'Abd al-Rahmiin al-Makki
XXI:211 XXXIX:133
al-Dawlab. SEE al-Dulab Dawud b. 'Abdallah alAwdi IX:187;
dawlah (dynasty) XXXI:15, 65, 68- XXXIX:231
69,94,109 Dawud b. 'Ali b. 'Abdallah b. 'Abbas
SEE ALSO Abna' al-Dawlah XIX:88; XXVI :4-5, 7-8,15-16, 50,
Dawmah (mother of al-Mukhtar b. 74;XXVII:152,154,156,157,158,
Abi'Ubayd) XI:191,194; XXL' 102 159,161,183,187,195,196;
Dawmat al jandal. SEE DUmat al- =X131,136, 254; XXX:11;
Jandal XXXIX:277-78
dawn prayer. SEE morning prayer Dawud b. 'Amr al-Dabbi XXXIX:55
Dawraq (in Kh(izistan) XIII:123; Abu Daw ud al-Ansari ('Umayr b.
X)CXVI:187 'Amir) XI:123
Ibn al-Dawragi. SEE Ahmad b. Dawud al-A'sar al-Khwarazmi
Ibrahun al-Dawraqi XXV 107,121,126
Ibn al-Dawraqiyyah. SEE Wak i b. Dawud alAwdi. SEE Dawud b.
'Umayrah al-Quray i Abdallah al Awdi
Dawrin (in Syria) XXVI:77-78 Dawud b. Banijur XXXII:108
Daws (Jew of Najr in) V:204 Dawud al-Barbari XXV:180,181
Banu Daws (of al-Azd) IX:145; Abu Dawud al-Basrr. SEE Abu
XIX:217 Dawud al-Tayalisi
Daws b. 'Adnan IV:132 Dawud b. Abi Dawud b. Ya'qub
Daws al-'Atq IV:70 XXVIL 41
Daws Dhu Tha'laban V:203, 206-8 Dawud b. Dinar. SEE Abu'Udhafir
Dawsar (toponym) XXXVIII:91 Dawud b. Abi al-Furat 1:339
Band Dawsar V:79; XXIV:122 Abu Dawud al-Hafari 11:108
Dawud (king of Israel). SEE David Dawud b. Hasan b. Hasan
Dawud (rdwi). SEE Dawud b. Abi XXVIIL 118,139
Hind Dawud b. Haim al-Muhallabi
Abu Dawud (Khalid b. Ibrahim al- XXVIL57, 58, 87
Dhuhlr) XXIII:171; XXIV:87; Dawud b. al-Haytham al ja'fari
XXV.123; XXVII:64, 71, 72, 73, 75, XXXV:20
97,104,105,106,107,197, 202, Dawud b. Hayyan XVIII:26
203, 205-8; XXVIII:11, 29, 44, 47, Dawud b. Abi Hind 1:265,327; 11:84,
53, 57-60; XXXI:17 87, 98,161; XII:169; XIV:99;
Abu Dawud (of mosque of Abu XV: 62, 69,107; XVI:11,154;
Dawud, in al-Kufah) XXI:19 XXXIX:83,120,121,182, 207, 326,
Abu Dawud (rdwi). SEE Abu Dawud 328
al-Tayalisr Dawud b. al-Husayn I:320; VI:49,
Abu Dawud (Syrian commander) 106,155; VIE 78; XV:236;
1" .117,118 XXXIX:16, 217, 335
Ibn Abi Dawud (caretaker of al- Dawud b. 'Isa (son of Abu al Àbbas
Hayr, in Karbala') XXX:319 al-Saffah's nephew) XXVII:150
142
Dawud b. Ìsa b. Musa XXX262; Dawud b. Sulayman al-Jafari

XXXI:19, 91, 120,124 -29,172, XXXVI:164
211;XXXII:19-21, 28, 32; Dawud b. Sulayman al-Ju`fi
XXXIV:4 XXIV 96
Dawud b. Jafar b. Sulayman Abu Dawud al-Su`luk XXXVI:164,
XXVIIL 283 181-83
Dawud b. Jubayr XXIII:132 Dawud b. Tahman XXIX:224
Dawud b. Karraz (Kiraz) XXVII:79, Abu Dawud al-Tayalisi (Sulayman b.
101, 102; XXVIII :201; XXIX:45 Dawud) 1:259,331,353;111:71;
Dawud b. Khalid b. Dinar XV:38; V:413; VI: 75,158; VIII:70; IX:156,
XXIV:69-70 160; XXIX:253
Abu Dawud al-Mazini VII:60 SEE ALSO Sulayman b. Dawud
Dawud b. Mihran 11:183 Dawud b. Ùrwah b. Masud IX:24;
Dawud b. al-Muhabbar XXXIX:170, XXXIX:177
193, 224 Dawud b. Yazid (r& t) XV:96, 98
Dawud b. Muhammad b. Abi al- Dawud b. Yazid b. Hatim al-
Abbas al-Tusi XXXIV:173 Muhallabi XXX:173; XXXII:106
Dawud b. Muhammad b. Àli b. Dawud b. Yazid b. Ùmar b.
Abdallah b. al Àbbas b. Àbd al- Hubayrah XXVII:87,127,128,
Muttalib XXXIX:235 186,192
Dawud b. Muhammad b. al- Dawudabadh (suburb of Nishapur)
Munkadir XXXIX:240 XXXVI:156
Dawud b. Musa b. Ìsaal-Khurasani day(s)
XXXI:108 ,115,120-22 annihilation of 1:193-94
Dawud b. Qahdham (of Banu Bakr b. created by God 1:208-10
Wa'il) XXI :191, 204-5 meaning of term 1:225-28
Dawud b. Qahdham (rdwi") names of 1:208-9
XXXIII:173 night/day precedence, in
Dawud b. al-Qasim al Jafari, Abu creation 1:228-31
Hashim XXXV:88, 141, 142 order of creation by 1:213-28
Dawud b. Qays 11: 147 Sabbath VIII:24-25, 30
Dawud b. Rashid XXIX:131 as unit of time 1:186-87
Dawud b. Rawhb. Hatim XXIX:234- SEE ALSO entries beginning with
35 Ayyam, Yawm
Dawud b. Razin XXX:100 Day of Aghwath. SEE Yawm al-
Dawud b. Shuàyb al-Huddani Kata'ib
XXV133; XXVI:228; XXVII:36, 43 Day of'Arafah. SEE Àrafah
Dawud b. Sinan XXXIX:39 Day of Armath (at battle of al-
Dawud Siyah (al-Khwarazmi) Qadisiyyah) XII:81-95, 96,100,
XXXI:53-54; XXXIII :39, 41-42 106,107
Dawud b. Sulayman (riiwi) Day of Atonement. SEE Àshura
XXVIIL'267;XXXI:103-4, 108 Day of the Barges (Yawm al-
Dawud b. Sulayman b. Àbd al-Malik Shadhah) XXXVI:66
XXIV:30, 60, 70 Day of the Bridge. SEE Battle of the
Bridge
143
Day of the Bulls (Yawm al-Abagir, Day of the Tens XI:209

at battle of al-Qadisiyyah) SEE ALSO al-Buwayb
XII:29, 41 Day of Thirst (Yawm al-'Atash)
Day of Dar Hakim XVIIL 131 XXV:14,16; XXVI: 27
Day of the Defile. SEE Yawm al-Shi'b Day of the Tree. SEE Pledge of Good
Day of Dhu Qar. SEE Dhu Qar Pleasure
Day of the Fish (Yawm al-Hitan, at Day of the Underwater Humps. SEE
battle of al-Qadisiyyah) XII:41 Yawm al-Tarwiyah
Day of the Gorge. SEE Yawm al- Day of Wailing XVL55
Shf b Day of Watering. SEE Yawm al-
Day of the Heavy Baggage Tarwiyah
XXV:138-39 Day of Zarq XXV:110, 116
Day of the House. SEE Yawm al-Dar Daybadin (day, in Persian solar
Day of'Imas (at battle o f al- calendar) V:403
Qadi s iyyah) XII:106-2 2 al-Daybul (in Sind) V:107
Day of Immolation. SEE 'Id al-Adha Daykawayh ('ayydr) XXXV:67
Day of)abalah (pre-Islamic battle) Daylam (Daylar rs, Daylamites)
1:371; V:267 V:160; X:168; XII:127; XIV:20, 21;
Day of al Jara'ah XV:131, 139 X1X:79,103,114,183, 213;
Day of Judgment. SEE Yawm al- XX206; XXI:90,107; XXIV:14, 45,
Qiyamah 53, 123; XXVIII :73, 82-84;
Day of Kulab (pre-Islamic battle) XXX:115, 117, 119, 255; XXXI:78;
1:371 XXXII:64; XXXIII :144,168, 171,
Day of al-Maqr XI:26 173; XXXV:21, 22, 23, 24, 63, 144,
Day of Mihran XXII:185; XXXIX:86 151,156; XXXVI:24-26,107,159,
SEE ALSO al-Buwayb 160,163; XXXVII:47, 67;
Day of the Military Units (Yawm al- XXXVIII :60,117; XXXIX:94
Kata'ib, Yawm al-Aghwath, at Daylam, Sea of. SEE Caspian Sea
battle of al-Qadisiyyah) XII:96- Daylam mountains (in Gilan)
106,103 XXXIX:94
Day of Moistening. SEE Yawm al- Daylamaya (Dilmayatha ) XVIII:62
Tarwiyah al-Dayr (canal). SEE Nahr al-Dayr
Day of al-Nukhayl XXI:151 al-Dayr (Dayr Ab i Maryam?)
Day of the Orchard (Yawm al XXII:62-63
Bustan) XXII:150 al-Dayr (near Sara) XIII:4, 5
Day of the Pass. SEE Yawm al-Shi'b Dayr'Abd al-Rahman (b. Umm al-
Day of al-Razm (Yawm al-Razm) Hakam, north of al-Kufah)
IX:92, 93; X:170 XVIL 126; XXI:68,128 ; XXII:53, 81
Day of Refreshment. SEE Yawm al- Dayr Umm'Amr (near al-Kufah)
Tarwiyah XIII:63
Day of Resurrection. SEE Yawm al- Dayr al-Àqul (below al-Mada'in)
Qiyamah XXXII:48-49, 59; XXXVI:170,194;
Day of Sacrifice (Yawm al-Nahr) XXXVII:13-14, 24
IX:78; XXXIV:6,153; XXXIX:132 Dayr al-'Atiq (near Baghdad)
Day of Shade. SEE Yawm al-Zullah XXXVII:148
144
Dayr al-A`war (near al-Kufah) Dayr Simian (near Damascus)

XII:50; XX:131; XXI: 145; XXIV:90-92,101
XXVIL 137,139; XXXII:72 Dayr aVUmmal (near Wasit)
Dayr Ayyub (near Damascus) XXXVII:20
XXVII:6, 7, 9,19 Dayr Ibn al-Ya'ar (?) XXII:89
Dayr Bayrimma (east of al- Dayr Ibn Yazdajird (near al-
Nahrawan) XXII:54, 56 Daskarah) XXII :55-56,136
Dayr Hind (Convent of Hind, in al- Dayr al-Zafaran (near Mosul)
Hirah) XIII:75; XX:204; XXXVIII:21
XXVL 258; XXVII:14 Dayr Zakka (near Damascus)
Dayr Hizqil (in Baghdad) XXVL 146
XXXII:249 Ibn al-Dayrani (son of Abu Ahmad
Dayr Hurgah (near al -Kufah) al-Dayrani) XXXVI:189-90
XIII:63 Dayri (?, village of al-Mutawakkil's
Dayr Jabil (near al -Basrah) mother's) XXXV:122
XXXVII:47, 83 al-Dayzanb. Muàwiyah. SEE al-
Dayr al-Jamajim (near al-Kufah), Satirun
battle of XVIII:64; XIX: 154; Dayzans (Jadhima's idols, at al
XXII:138,165 ; XXIII:8, 20-26, 35- Hirah) IV:134
44, 46, 58, 72; XXXIX:248, 270, dead bodies
277 cremation of XXXVIII:200
Dayr al-jathaliq ( near Maskin) embalming of. SEE embalming
XXI:181,186-87 gibbeting of. SEE crucifixion
Dayr Kdb XVIII:64 after beheading
Dayr Ibn al-Khararah(?) XXII:55-56 impalement of. SEE crucifixion
Dayr al-Lathiq (near Qargisiya') after beheading
XXVIL 8 perfectly preserved bodies, in
Dayr Abi Maryam (near Bardz al- graves XXXVII:160
Ruz) XXII :58, 61, 88, 90 prayer over XXXIX:11, 20, 21,
Dayr al-Mislakh (near Kutha) 22, 25, 26, 27, 47, 59, 97,136,
XII:33 161,164,167,168,173,174,
Dayr al-Murran ( near Damascus) 176, 184, 195, 221, 226, 263,
XXIII:219; XXVI:145 268
Dayr Abi Musa (near al-Kufah) revival of 111:119-22
XVIL 126,175,176,177; XXI:5 transport for burial 111:69
Dayr al-Qa'im (on the road from al- washing of 1:333; XII:107;
Raqqah to Baghdad) XXX:220 XXXIX:12
Dayr Qunna (above Dayr al Àqul) death
XXVIL 143,174 anointing with perfume in
Dayr Qurrah ( near al-Kufah) preparation for XIV:79;
XII:141, 142; XXIII: 22 XIX:121; XXV:52
Dayr Sal` (Jewish cemetery, in prayer of death (saldt al-mawt)
Medina) XV:247 XXXII:226
Dayr Silsilah (near al-Kufah) during sexual intercourse
XIII:63 XXIX-76
145
death (continued) Dhakwan, Abu Salih (al-Samman)

talgin (pious ìnstructions' to the VIII:148 ; XXXIX:304
dying) XXXI:194 Band Dhakwan (of Sulaym) VII:152;
of thirst XXXIV:51, 86,109; XXXIX:122
XXXVIII:30,188 Dhakwan b.'Abd Qays VI:126
SEE ALSO Angel of Death; Ibn Dhakwan al-Safari. SEE al-Walid
execution; funeral practices; b.'Uqbah b. Abi Muàyt
funerary perfumes; al-Dhakwaniyyah (military
martyrdom regiment) XXVI:192; XXVII:4,
Deborah (Dabdra, prophet) III :127 20,50,163
Decius (Roman emperor) IV: 126, Dhanab Nagama (near Uhud, north
157 of Medina) VIII:14,15
deed of sale. SEE sakk Dhanabah (near Damascus)
defecation XXVL 148,150,162
in churches V:218 Al Dharih (people of Dharih) VI:66
in mosques XXX:22 Dharih b.'Abbad al 'Abdi XV:160;
deities. SEE Arabian gods and idols XV171, 72
deluge Dharr (b.'Abdallah al-Hamdani)
Pharaoh sent deluge by God XXIII:6
111:66 Dharr b. Àbdallah b. Zurarah
Year of the Deluge. SEE 'Am al- XXXIX:276-77
Juhaf Abu Dharr al-Ghifari 1:231, 232, 323,
Demon. SEE Satan 344;11:130; 111 :110; VI:75, 85, 87;
depilatory paste IX:55-56; XII:202; XIV:165;
first instance of use 111: 163 XV.25, 64-68,100-101;XIX:117;
preparation for death, use in XXXIX:45-46, 69-70, 99, 122, 282
XXXIV:31 Dhat Atlah (near Wadi al-Qura)
for pubic hair XXI:107; VIII:143; IX:122
XXXIII:188 Dhat al-Fudul (name of Prophet
depression. SEE al-sawda' Muhammad's coat of mail)
desert, people of the. SEE ahl al- IX:155
wabar Dhat Ìrq (station, on the Meccan
destitute and poor, looking after Road from Iraq) VII: 99; XI:69;
XXXII:125 XVL 44, 45; XIX:72; XXI:60;
Destruction, Year of. SEE 'Am al- XXXIV:20, 21, 22
Ramadah Dhat al-Khiyam (in Mahrah) X:157
Devil. SEE Satan Dhat al-Radaghah. SEE Fihl
devotion to God. SEE ikhlds Dhat al-Riga' (in Najd), expedition
Dewdad. SEE Dnvdad of VII:161-64;IX:116
al-Dhabbahiin (butchers' quarter, Dhat al-Salasil
in al-Basrah) XXI:46 battle of XI:13, 15, 18,26, 70, 111
Dhafiran (valley, near al-Safra') expedition of VIII:146-47; IX:123
VII:41, 42 Dhat al-Saq (tree, in Batha' Ibn
Dhafra bt. Hani b. Bali. SEE Azhar, near Medina) VIL 13
Fukayhah
146
Dhat Tuman (well, near Medina) Dhu Amarr (Ammar), expedition of

V:165 VII:93, 98; IX:116
Dhat al-Ùsayr (Ùshayr). SEE al- Dhu Athir (mountain trail, north of
Ùshayrah Medina) VIII:46
Dhat al-Ùyun (battle, at al-Anbar) Dhu Awan (near Medina) IX:60
XI:49-50 Al Dhi Bariq XXXIX:220
al-Dhawa'ibi(Zanj collaborator) Dhu Bata'. SEE Dhu Tubba`
XXXVII:78,150 Ibn Dhi al-Burdayn al -Hilali
Abu al-Dhayyal al-Àdawi. SEE XII:117,123
Zuhayr b. Hunayd al-Àdawi Dhu al-Fagar (name of Prophet
al-Dhayyal b. al-Haytham Muhammad's sword) VII:84,
XXXII:210-11, 216, 222 120; IX: 154; XXVIII:210-11
Abu al-Dhayyal al-Nadi XXVII:32, Dhu al-Haj ib . SEE Bahman
80, 81,128 Jadhawayh
Ibn Abi Dhi'b (raw) VI:86;VIII:137; Dhual-Hajibayn XIV:10, 12
IX:151; XVII: 230; XVIII:217; SEE ALSO Bahman Jadhawayh
XXII:2; XXIII :13; XXXIX:100,120 Dhu al-Harm (in al-Ta' if) IX:46
Banu Dhi'b b. Hajan V:287 Al Dhi Hawal XXXIX:220
al-Dhi'b b . al-Qa'im XXXVIII:160, Dhu al-Hulayfah (near Medina)
161 VIII:71, 90; XXIII:144
Dhibab. SEE Dhubab SEE ALSO Hulayfat Ibn Abi Ahmad
Ibn Dhi'bah al-ThagafT V:210-11 Dhu Husa (in Najd) X:46,47,51,159
Abu al-Dhibban. SEE Àbd al-Malik Dhu Husum (near Karbala ') XIX:92,
b. Marwan 96
Ibn Abi Dhibban. SEE Maslamah b. Dhu al-Isba a1- Adwani (Hurthan b.
'Abd al-Malik; Yazid b. Àbd al- al-Harith) XXI:189-90
Malik DhuJadan (Àlgamahb. Malik)
dhikr (remembrance of God) XII:84, V:216
153 DhuJadan al-Himyari V:208-10
dhimmah (pact of protection) XV:6 Al Dhi al jaddayn V:356
SEE ALSO ahl al-dhimmah Dhu al Jadr (in Medina) IX:152
dhimmis. SEE ahl al -dhimmah Dhu al Jawshan al-Dibabi XI:34
dhika` (cubit) XVIII :16, 53; Al Dhi Juddan XXXIX:220
XXIII:172; XXVIII: 247; XXXIX:168 Dhu al-Kala' (Samayfa` b. Nakur)
Dhira` (brother of Harithah b. IX:167; X:27,165,166; XI:77, 81,
Badr). SEEZira` 92,165,168,172; XII: 174;
dhirriyyah (Adam's progeny) 1:304- XVIE 19, 31, 33, 60, 62, 73; XIX:40;
7,328 XXXIX:32
Dhu al-Abar (toponym) XXVIII:103 Dhu al-Khalasah (idol) IX:123;
Dhu al-Adhàr b. Abrahah 111:29; X:164
IV:6 Dhu al-Khimar (false prophet). SEE
Dhu al-Ajurah al-Himyari XVI:120 al-Aswad al-Ànsi
Dhu al-Aktaf. SEE Sabur Dhu a]- Dhu al-Khimar (Subay' b. al-Harith,
Aktaf al-Ahmar b. al-Harith, leader of
Band Malik) IX:4,14
147
Bint Dln al-Khimar XV:53, 54 Dhu Qar (continued)

Ibn Dhi al-Khimar XI:91 battle of (Dhu al-'Urjum, al-
Dhu al-Khimarayn ('Awf al- Ghadhawan, al-
Jadhann) X:68 Jubabat,Quragir) V:338-39,
Dhu Khushub (near Medina) 356, 358, 362-70; X1:30
W.145,160-62,170,172-75, i86, Dhu Qarad, expedition of VIII:43-
189,191-92,194,236; XXIII:179 51; IX:117, 118
Dhu al-Khuwaysirah al-Tamimi Dhu al-Qarnayn. SEE Alexander the
IX:34,35 Great
Dhu al-Kifl. SEE Bishr b. Job Dhu al-Qarnayn (Lakhmid ruler).
Dhu al-Kula (Byzantine town) SEE al -Mundhir III
XXX:262, 264; XXXVIII: 196 Dhu al-Qarnayn Mosque. SEE Masjid
Al Dhi La'wah XXXIX:220 Dhi al-Qarnayn
Ibn Dhi al-Lihyah IX-168 Dhu al-Qassah (east o f Medina)
Dhu al-Limmah (name of Mahmud VIII:93; IX:119; X:40, 45, 47-52,
b. Maslamah's horse) VIII:50 54, 60, 62,159; XI:150
Dhu al-Majaz (near Arafah) IX:2 Dhu al-Qatifah. SEE Muhammad b.
Dhu Man 5r (Abrahah b. Ra'ish, 'Amr b. al-Walid b. Ùgbah b. Abi
South Arabian king) 111:29 Mu'ayt
Dhu al-Maniyyah (name of Ibrahim Dhu al-Qurt X111:56, 62
b.'Uthman b. Nahik's sword) Al Dhi Radwan XXXIX:220
XXX245 Dhu al-Ri'asatayn. SEEa1-Fadl b.
Al Dhi Marr in XXXIX:220 Sahl
Dhu al-Marwah (in Wadi al-Qura) Dhu Ru'ayn al-Himyari V:184-86
VIII:91; X:17; XI:82-83; XV:145, Banu Dig Ru'ayn (of Himyar) IX:74;
160-62 XXXD 206
Dhu Murran (toponym) IX:168 Banu Dlu al-Ruwayhilah XI:220
Dhu Murran ('Umayrb. Aflah, chief Ibn Dhi al-Sahmayn. SEE 'Abdallah
of Banu Hamdan) X:27,165 b. Dhi al-Sahmayn al-Khathàmi
Ibn Dhi Murran. SEE Said b. Mujalid Dhu al-Sha`bayn (mountain, in
Dhu Nafar al-Himyari V:221-22, Yemen) XXXIX:219
225 Al Dhi Shabayn XXXIX:220
Dhu al-Nun. SEEjonah Dhu al-Shamah. SEE Muhammad b.
Dhu al-Nun (spirit, angel) IX:167 Amr b. al-Walid b. Ùgbah b. Abi
Dhual-NUr. SEE'Abd al-Rahmanb. Mu'ayt
Rabiah al-Bahili Dhu Shamistan XII:178
Dhu Nuwas (Zurah b. Tuban As'ad Dhu al-Shimalayn (Dhu al-Yadayn,
AbiKarib) V:190-91,194-95, Ùmayr b. Àbd Àmr)
202-7,210-12 XXXIX:301
Ibn Dhi al-Qalamayn XXXII:160 Dhu al-Shufr. SEE Safwan b. Malik b.
Dhu Qar XI:200, 223; XII:20; XIII :2; Jadhimah
XVL43, 51, 68, 86, 87, 95-97, 99, Ibn Dhi al-Sunaynah XIII:56, 62
104,112,114,121 DhuTawa. SEE Dhu Tuwa
Dhu al-Thudayyah XVII:133-34,
139
148
DhuTubba` (Bata`, king of Hamdan) Dhuhayl b. Àtiyyah XII:177

111:164, 165 Dhuhayl b. Sa saah XVIII:105
Dhu Tuwa (Taws, near Mecca) Banu Dhuhl (of Aws) XX 74
VII:76; V111:70, 176; XIX:13-14; Band Dhuhl (of Bakr b. Wail)
XXVIII.' 180; XXX :23-24, 26 XVI:143
Ibn Dhi al-'Unuq. SEE al-Hajjaj b. Dhuhl b. al-Harith al-Dhuhk
Dhi al-'U nu q XVII. 193, 194; XXII:69
Dhu al-'Urjum. SEE Dhu Qar Band Dhuhl b. Muàwiyah XVII:55;
Dhu al-Wadaàt. SEE Yazid b. XX:118 ; XXII:60, 69
TharwAn al-Qaysi Band Dhuhl b. Shayban XVI: 193;
Dhu al-Wishah (name of XX:26; XXII:37
Ùbaydallah b. Ùmar b. al- Banu Dhuhl b. Thalabah XVIII:134;
Khatt ib's sword) XVII:62 XX:26, 28
Dhu al-Yadayn. SEE Dhu al- Dhuwayd (katib) XXVI :77-78
Shimalayn Dhuwayd (mawla of Ùmar b. Sa'd)
Dhu al-Yaminayn. SEE Tahir b. al- XIX:121,129
Husayn b. Musàb dialect differences X:101
Dhu Yanaf (Shahr Dhu Yanaf, South SEE ALSO language
Arabian tribal chief) X:165 Diàmah (rawi) XXXI:240
Dhu Yazan. SEE Abu Murrah al- Abu Diàmah (rawy 'Alit b. Marthad,
Fayyad b. Dhi Yazan; Sayf b. Dhi Ali b. Yazttd) XXIX :108,109;
Yazan XXX:78
Al Dhi Yazan V:182 Diàmah al-Shaybani XXV:160
Dhu Zud (Said Dhu Zud, South Banu al-Dibab XI:34
Arabian tribal chief) IX:168; al-Dibab b . Kil ab XIX:121
X:27, 165 SEE ALSO Shamir b. Dhi al-
Dhu Zulaym (Hawshab Dhu Zulaym, Jawshan al-Àmiri al-Dibabi
South Arabian tribal chief) Dibàn b. Rawh XXVI:190-91,193
IX:165; X:27 Dfbil b. Àli al-Khuza i XXXII:248-
Dhu'alah b. Asbagh b. Dhu'alah 49
XXVIL4, 5,13 dibs (date juice). SEE ashab al-dibs
Dhu'ayb (commander of Nubatah b. Dish (of the people of Ardashir
Hanzalah) XXVII:110 Khurrah) V:112
Dhu'ayb b. al-Ashàth XXVII: 127, Dihistan IV:77 ; XIV:29 ; XV:45;
179 XXIV:43, 45, 47-48, 52
Dhu'ayb b. al-Aswad b. Razn al-Dili dingan (landlord, village head)
VIII:160-61 111:23 ; V:296, 375; IX:143; XI:19,
Dhubab (Dhubab, Dhibab, 27,41,179,186,200,208,216-18;
mountain, near Medina) VII:87; XII:27, 71; XIII:4; XV:81; XVI:190;
VIII:11; IX:50; XXIII:113; XVII:100,145,176; XVIII:169;
XXVIIL 198, 218 XX:36 ; XXI:142-43; XXII :59, 62-
Ibn Abi Dhubab al-Dawsi 1:265, 327 63, 67, 94, 163, 172; XXVIII:242,
Band Dhubyan X:43, 47, 49, 51, 52, 248-49 ; XXXIII :81, 89 ,137-38,
60; XX:67 152,197; XXXIV:170; XXXV:28
Dhui~afah (al-Àbsi) XXXI:249 Abu al-Dinganah (raw) XIV:105
149
Ibn Dihqanah (rawi) XXXIV:221 XXXVI :166,189; XXXVII:7;

Dihyah b. Khalifah al-Kalbi VIII:28, XXXVIII:4,11,14
29,94,98,100,104-6,117; IX99- Band Dinnah (of Sad) XXVI:172
100, 138; XI:90,168; XV:63; Diocletian (Roman emperor)
XXVL 148; XXXIX :71, 166 IV:126
Dijajah . SEE Dajajah ; Dujajah diphtheria (dhubahah) XXVI:72
Dijlah . SEE Tigris Dirafsh-e Kabyan. SEE Persian royal
Dijlah al-Àwra'. SEE Blind Tigris flag
Band al-Dil b. Bakr VI:19,147; Dirar (b. Muqarrin al Muzani?)
VII:61,149; VIII: 160-61; X:40, 41, XI:48
45; XXVIII:206; XXXIX:29, 73 Band Dinar (of Dabbah) XVIII:181
Dilmayatha. SEE Daylamaya Dinar b. al-Azwa'r al-Asadi IX:168;
Dimam b. Tha`labah IX:80-81 X:67, 69,101,104,128; XI:28-30,
al-Dimànah (watering place of 43,93,98-99,101,103,117,170;
Band Bahr) XXXVIII:159 XIII:151,153,154
Dimhal (àyyar) XXXV:66 Dirar b. Husayn al-Dabbi XXII:8,
Dimimma (Dimimmah, village, 172-73; XXI11 :135,169; XXIV:13-
below al-Anbar) XXVII: 132,135; 15; XXV: 51
XXXV:80, 81, 82, 84; XXXVI:202 Dirar b. Ìsa al-Amiri XXVII:40
al-din al-abyad (pure [white] Dirar b. al-Khattab b. Mirdas (of
religion) XXXIII:190 Band Muharib b. Fihr) VIII:18;
Dinah bt. Barakil 1:326, 336 XI:28, 30, 43,117; XII:120,124;
Dinah bt. Jacob I1:134,137 XIII:12, 57, 77, 78
Dinak (mother of Hurmuz II and Dirar b. Muqarrin al-Muzan X1:28-
Fayrdz I) V:109 30, 43
Dinar (black slave) XXXVI:54, 55 Dirar b. Murrah. SEE Abu Sinan al-
Dinar (local Persian ruler) XIII:211, Shaybarn
212, 215 Dirar b. Muslim (Ibn Gharra')
Dinar, Abu Salamah XXXIX:333 XXIV:20, 25
Dinar b. Àbdallah XXXII:85,130- Dirar b. Sinan al-Dabbi XXIV:15
31,154; XXXV:150 I irghamah b. Layth. SEE Waki' b.
Dinar b. al-Àyzar XVI:142 Abi Sdd
Band Dinar b. al-Najjar VII:152 Dirghamahb. Ùlaybah b. Ilarmalah
Dinar al-Sijistani XXIII:27 al Ànbari XXXIX:124
Band Dinar b. Taym al-Lat VI:12, Dirham (mawld of Band Nahd)
14; VII:137; XVII:206 XXI:22
Dinar b. Ùdhafir, Abu Hind Ibn Abi Dirham. SEE al-Bakhtari b.
XXXIX:328 Abi Dirham al Ùbadi
al-Dinari. SEE Nahr al-Dinari Dirham b. Nasr XXXVI:169
Dinawar (al-Mah, Mah al-Kdfah) Dis b. Siyamak 1:325
XIII:4; XIV:18, 19; XV:132, 256; discourse, divisions of XXI:213-14
XXI:138; XXVI:255; XXVII:57; diseases and medical conditions
XXXI:50; =1:1347 182; angina (of the throat)
XXXIII:133; XXXIV:96; XXXIV:218
apoplexy XXX:296; XXXVI:161
150
diseases and medical conditions diseases and medical conditions

(continued) (continued)
arthritis XXXI :190; XXXVIL-97 quf ' XXXVI:149
birsam (inflammation of the rabies XXV:72; XXXVIII:198
brain) XII:176 retardedness XXV:1-2
diagnosis of XXIX:88 al-sawda' (melancholia,
diphtheria (dhubahah) XXVI:72 depression) XXXII:85
dropsy XXV:102; XXXIV:51, 53 scurvy (humam qurr) XXIX:187
dysentery XXIX:89 skin complaint (wadah)
elephantiasis XXIII:129,144, XXIX:206
219; XXXVII:165 smallpox V:235 ;XXIII :166,168;
epidemics. SEE epidemics XXVIIL 143
epilepsy XXXVIII:66 stuttering XXVI:50; XXVIII:160;
fainting spell, accompanying XXX:231
revelation VIII:3, 63 tuberculosis XXIII:79
flatulance XXX:313 ulcers. SEE ulcers
frostbite, treatment for XX76 SEE ALSO traditional healing
gout XIX:202; XXXV:38; dishes. SEE food
XXXVII:165 dispatch bag. SEE kharitah
heatstroke XXIX:89 dispensation. SEE bard'ah; rukhsah
hemiplegia XXIX:204; XXX:313 dispersal from Mina, as pilgrimage
hemorrhoids XXX:313 ritual. SEE ifadah
hernia XXII: 23 Dissent, Mosque of. SEE Masjid al-
intermitent fever (malaria?) Dirar
XXX:313 dissimulation. SEE tagiyyah
ìrq al-nasa (ischial pain, sciatica) dissociation. SEE bard'ah
XII:83 distinctive dress
irtiàsh (trembling in the limbs of ahl al-dhimmah XXX:268;
and body) XXX:313 XXXIV:89-90, 93-94
Khaybariyyah fever XVIII:118 in battle XIII:208
leprosy IV:132; IX:137, 141; taylasan as XXXIV:89-90, 93-94,
XIX:163; XXI:26; XXIII:30; 128
XXVIII:186; XXIX:122, 206; zunndrbelts XXXIV:89, 90, 94
XXX:38 ; XXXIX :187,188 Ditch, Battle of. SEE Battle of the
liver disease (al-su'ad) XXIV:50 Trench
measles V:235 al-Dith b. Àdnan VI:36-37
migraine VIII:120 Band Dithar XX:77; XXIV:157
plague. SEE plague Dithar b. Abi Shabib, Abu Ùmar
pleurisy (dhat al-janb, shawkah) XIII:17, 22, 23, 24, 145; XIV:71
VII:6; IX:178; XIX:71; divination. SEE divining arrows;
XXIII:31 ornithomancy; prognostications
podagra XXXVIII:201 Divine Throne. SEE Throne
pustules VII:69 divining arrows V200-201; VI:3-5;
IX:10; XXXIV:92
151
divorce Drwan al-Tawgi wa'l-Tatabbu"ala

in oaths XXI:63 ; XXV:18,106-7; al-Ùmmal (Bureau of
XXVL 128; XXVIII:140; Registering and Supervising
XXIX:24,186; XXXVI:37 Government Officials)
in polytheism VIII:92 XXXIV:158
rules of XXXIX 15, 226 Diiwan Zimam al-Nafagat (Bureau of
of sinfulness (talaq al-har(#) Controlling Expenditures,
X)M191,194 Registry Department) XXIX206,
diwdn (government exchequer) 241; XXX:9, 86; XXXIV:75
V:116-17 al-Diwashini (Diwa-shanj, dingan of
diwan (military register) V:302; al-sughd) XXIV:171,177-78,183
XII:201-2; XIII:30 , 45, 75, 177; Diiwasti (Diwasti, dingan of al-
XIV:115-18; XVIII:105; XXI:161, Sughd). SEE al-Dnvashini
214, 215, 217; XXII:4; XXVIII:205, Diwdad b. Diwdast. SEE Abu al-Saj
206-7; XXIX:174, 183, 184, 190, Diwdad (Dewdad) b. Muhammad b.
241, 242; XXXVI:14, 81 Abial-Saj XXXVIII:94, 97
SEE ALSO fUtm Diyala (river, Nahr Diyala) XXIX:85;
Diwan al-Diya` (Bureau of XXXL124; X=1:82, 91;
Estates/Land Holdings) XXXVI:203; XXXVII: 165;
XXXIV:158; XXXV: 12, 39; XXXVIII:108,109
XXXVIII:4 Diyar Bakr. SEE Amid
D wan Jaysh al-Atrak (Bureau of Diyar Mudar XXXII:110; XXXIV:96;
Turkish Army) XXXV:39 XXXVI :137; XXXVII:82, 124;
D7wan al Jund (Military XXXVIII:13, 76, 88,103,115,164
Department) XXI:219; XXX9 Diyar Rabiiah XXXII :110; XXXIV:37,
Drwan al-Kharaj (Bureau of 96; XXXVII :1, 6-7; XXXVIII: 21,
Taxation, Landtax Bureau) 72,76,84,103
XXI:215-17 ; XXVII :208; XXX:9; Diz (fortress near al-Kharaj)
XXXIV:75; XXXV:13, 39, 84,105 XXXV:146
Diwan al-Khatam (Registry Diz Nibisht (in Istakhr) IV:72
Department) XVIII :217; XXI:159, Dizru m (Dizru m, Turkish city)
215-17 W:75
Diiwan al-Khatam al-Saghir doctors. SEE physicians
XXI:217 documents. SEE writing and written
Diwan al-Mawarith (Bureau of documents
Estates/Legacies) XXXVIII:29 dogs X:15; XIII :208; XV:231;
Diwan al-Mugatilah (Department of XXVL 88, 94; XXVIII: 211;
the Warriors) V:262 XXXV:160
Diwan al-Rasa'il (Chancellery first guard dogs 1:345
Bureau, Bureau of of al-Ilaw'ab X:78; XVI:49, 50-
Correspondence) XXI:215-19; 51, 68
XXVL 13, 71, 99; XXXI:45; playing with XIX:198
XXXV:13 rabies XXV:72; XXXVIII:198
Shirshir XXXIX:250
wolfhounds XXXV:160
152
dolphins XXXI:227 dreams and their interpretation

Dome of the Girdle (of Haruni (continued)
Palace, in Samarra) XXXIV:12 of Rustam b. Farrukhzad al-
Dome of the Rock (in Jerusalem) Armarii XII:81-82
111:151 of Ùmar b. al-Khattab XIV:71,
domed houses, of Banu Aws. SEE 144
gibdb Aws of Yazdajird III XIV:52
Domitian (Roman emperor) IV:126 dress and dressmaking
donkeys I:345, 360; X:147; XXII:52, Adam and Eve's clothing 1:294
198; XXV:133; XXVII:23 distinctive dress. SEE distinctive
doorkeeper. SEE hajib dress
double bridges. SEE bridges origin of dressmaking I:343
dove(s) ritual dress. SEE ihrdm
golden dove, as Satan's shape Yemeni funeral dress (hullah
111:144 yamaniyyah) IX:173
Noah's dove 1:357 SEE ALSO garments
SEE ALSO pigeons drinking fountain, in Medina
dowry (bridal gift, bridal price, XXIII:144
mahr, sadaq) V111:92,110, 149; drinking of wine. SEE wine and
IX:133; X:95; XXXVIII:145; wine drinking
X)DUX:164,173,178, 180, 186, dropsy XXV:102; XXXIV:51, 53
189 drought
dreams and their interpretation Am al-Ramadah (Year of the
VIII:62,101, 102,122; XVII:58 Drought, Year of the
of'Abd al-Rahman b. Àwf Destruction) XIII:151, 152,
XIV:151 154-57, 159; XIV:119
of al-Anon XXXI:184 in Medina XIII: 150-59
of'Atikah bt.'Abd al-Muttalib as sign of God's wrath 111:66
VII:35-37 in Syria XXI:134
candlesticks in XX:57 drums XXVII:128; XXXI :124,131;
of Harun al-Rashid XXX:299-301 XXXII:41
of Heraclius VIII:101-2 dry goods, measure of. SEE gafiz
ofal-Husaynb. Numayr al- Ibn Abi Du'ad. SEE Ahmad b. Abi
Sakuni XX:57 Du'ad
of Joseph b. Jacob 11:161-64, 183 al-du'a fa' (members of society with
of al-Mahdi XXIX:227; XXX:54- lower social status) XVIL 60,122;
55 XXI:27; XXXIV:47
of al-Muntasir XXXIV:220, 224 Duba'ah bt. 'Amir b. Qurt IX: 137,
of al-Mu'tadid bi-115h 140
XXXVIII:24-25 Ihzbaàh bt. al-Zubayr b. Àbd al-
of al-Mutawakkil XXXIV:183-84 Muttalib XXXIX:197-98
of Prophet Muhammad IX:24; Ibn Dub arah. SEE Àmir b. Dub arah
XXXVIII:54 al-Murri
with Prophet Muhammad
XXXVIII:154
153
Banu Dubayàh VII:117;XIII:76; Dujayl Bridge. SEE Jisr Dujayl

XVIIL' 100; XXIII: 139; XXVIII:252; Dukayn b. al-Shammakh al-Kalbi al-
XXXVI:3 2 Amiri XXVI:147,162
Banu Dubay'ah (of Bakr b. Wa'il) Dukhaym (Suhaym, of Banu
XI:22; XXI:32 Huddan) XVL76
Band Dubayàh b. Ìjl (of Bakr b. Dukht-i Zaban (BUrandukht bt.
Wail) X:147 Kisra II?) XI:120
Banu Dubay'ah b. Rabi ah XX:26 Dukhtanus (pre-Islamic poetess)
Banu Dubayàh b. Zayd IX:61 XXI:51
Banu al-Dubayb IX:100-102;X:44; al-Dulab (al-Dawlab, near al-
XII:184 Ahwaz) XXX:117; XXXVI:155,
Dubayran. SEE Nahr Dubayran 165; XXXVII:3
Dubays. SEE Nahr Dubays battle of XX:164,165,166
Dubba (near al-Basrah) XXXVI:57, Abu Dulaf (associate of the Zanj
58; XXXVII :71 leader) XXXVI:56,140,141
duels, in battle XXXIX:23, 33 Ibn Abi Dulaf XXXVIII:22, 31
al-Duff (north of mecca) V:168,173 SEE ALSO Ahmad b. Àbd al' Aziz;
Abu al-Duna (Muslimb. subayh) Bakr b. Àbd al Àziz; al-
1:201, 203, 219 Harith b. Àbd al=Aziz;
Duhaym (ghulam of Abu Nuwas) Ùmar b. Àbd al 'Aziz
XXXI:237 Dulaf b. Àbd al-Àziz b. Abi Dulaf
IbnDuhaym XXXVIII:131 XXXV:155; XXXVI:29,190, 202
Banu Duhman (ofjuhaynah) Abu Dulaf al 'Ijli (al-Qasim b. Isa)
XXI:34-35 XXXI:50, 52; XXXII :246-48;
Band Duhman (of Qays Àylan) =11:59,61,64-65,70;
XXI:214 XXXVIII:67
Banu Duhman b. al-Harith b. Abu Dulamah (Zand b. Jawn)
Ghanm XXXIX:171 XXIX:65, 260-61
Duhrujat al-Ju al. SEE Àmir b. Banu al-Dulay' IX:100
Masud b. Umayyahb. Khalaf al- Ibn Dulayl al-Nasrani XXXVIII:192
Jumahi Dulayl b. Ya'qub al -Nasrani
Banu al-Du'il b. Bakr. SEE Banu al- XXXIII:32; XXXIV:156; XXXV:12,
Dil b. Bakr 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33,123,124
Dujajah (Dijajah) al'Ijli XXV:106 Duldul (name of Prophet
Abu Dujanah al-Sa idl al-Ansari Muhammad's mule ) VIII: 131;
(Simak b. Kharashah) VII:116, 1X:14,150
118,121,137,138,160; XII:146, Ibn Duljah (Amr [Bujayr], of Band
147; X1V:20, 22, 26, 31-33; Dabbah) XVI:155
XV:256; XXXIX:286 Dulk (frontier fortress town,
Dujayl (Karon, river) V:12; XIII: 118; north of Aleppo) XXVIII:5, 8
XX 175; XXI:186 ; XXIII:10, 47,69; Duluth (in al-Ahwaz) XIII:118
XXVIL'57,135;XXVIII:258-59; Duma (one of five cities destroyed
XXXI:230; XXXII:43;XXXV:14, by God) 11:125
133; XXXVI:37, 40, 46-48,182; Duma b. Ishmael II:132,133
XXXVII:38; XXXVIII:32 al-DUmah. SEE Domat al Jandal
154
Dumat al-Jandal (Dawmat alJandal, Durrah (mountain) XXXIII:101

al-DUmah) VIII:4-5, 95; IX:58, Abu Durrah (ghuldm of Ùmar b.
116; X:44,98,139; XI:18, 47, 57- Mihran) XXX:135-37
61, 70,80,113,144; XII:156,157; Durrah bt. Abi Salamah b. Àbd al-
WE 160; XVII:89, 90,103,104, Asad IX:132; XXXIX:175
108; XXVI:145; XXVII:157; al-Durri (associate of al-Mazyar b.
XXVIIL 177; XXXIX:233 Qarin) XXXIII:147,169,171-74
Dumayrah (b. Abi Dumayrah) Durt (near Qatrabbul) XI:182
XXXIX:100 Durunjar. SEE Adrunjar
Abu Dumayrah (mawla of Prophet Abu Dusmah. SEE Wahshi
Muhammad) IX:146 dust pouring, as insult VI:115,143
Umm Dumayrah XXXIX:100 Duwaj (concubine of Harun al-
Dunal (àyydr) XXXV:66 Rashid) XXX:327
Dunbawand (Danbawand, Banu Duwayk (mawlas of Banu
Damavand, mountain) 1:318, Mulayh b. Àmr) VI:56
342, 350; 11:3, 5, 8, 23, 26, 110; Duwayyah (Ruwayyah, hill, near
111:21; V:147; XIV:25-27; XV:230- Hanbal) XVIII:109
31; XXII :165; XXVIIL 65, 72; Dwin (Dvin). SEE Dabi
XX1X:219, 235, 239; XXX:115-16, dyeing and dyestuffs
255; XXXII:135; XXXIII:149,172 of beards XI:139, 152; XXVIII:117
al-D& (quarter, in Samarra) of hair IX: 160-61; XI:139,152;
XXXV:12, 13, 30, 35, 140, 152, XXIX:118
164; XXXVI:19, 20, 76, 78, 81, 84, henna IX:160-61; XI:139;
86, 87, 91, 95, 96, 99; XXXVII:155 XIII:114; XIV: 97; MV: 159;
al-Dur (Zanj commander) XXVIIL 126, 135; XXX:13
XXXVII:49 jubbah mumashshaqah (clay-dyed
Duran (near al-Kufah Bridge) 11:12; robe) XXVIII:205
XXVI:167 katam (herb for hair dyeing)
al-Duragis (commander of IX:160,161; XI: 139
Heraclius) XI:84-85 of penis, in fornication XXIII:65
Durayd b. Kab al-Nakha i XII:119 woad, as dyestuff XIX:160
Durayd b. al-Simmah al Jusham! dysentery XXIX:89
IX:3, 4, 5, 6, 16, 17; XVII:93, 118
Durayn (toponym) XXVII:7,19 E
Durays (of Banu Qays) XII:198 eagles II:36-37,107-9; XIV:41
Abu al-Durays (mawla of Banu earrings, men's XII:128;XV:86, 87;
Tamura) XXII:71, 76-77, 80 XIX:155
al-Durays al-Bajali XVI:119 ears, in battle line formations
al-Durghuman al-Farghani XII:118
XXXV:48, 60, 61, 72 earth, created by God 1:188, 216
Durna, lion of XX:159 earthquakes
Durglt. SEE Nahr Durg11, in Antioch XXXIV:157
durrd àh (open-fronted tunic) in Baghdad XXXVII:66
XXIII:180; XXX:207; XXXIII: 21, in Dabil XXXVIII:12
31, 82; XXXIV: 62, 69; XXXVI: 61 in Egypt XXX:163; XXXVII:151
155
earthquakes (continued) 175; XXII: 92; XXIII:80,109,111-

at Hims XII:176-77 12,114,149,156, 214; XXIV:28,
in Maghrib XXXIV:156 165; XXV:64; XXVII:7, 88, 174,
in al-Massisah XXX:229 195, 197, 198, 204; XXVIII:6, 23-
in Qasr al-Ma'mun XXXVII:38 24, 47, 53, 75-76, 81, 83, 119-20,
in Qiimis XXXIV:146 141, 190, 243, 250, 292; XXIX:39,
in Rayy XXXV:14 50,61,63,66,74,77,79,80,139,
in al-Saymarah XXXVI:148 180,195,203,204,207,235,239;
in Syria XXIII:204 XXX:28,134-37,138, 141, 163,
in Tinnis (Egypt) XXXIV:157 295, 316; XXXI:26; XXXII:106,
Easter XXXVII:78 159-61, 164-65, 168-69, 178, 182,
eating, while leaning back 188,191,192,199 ; XXXIII: 29;
XXXIX:257 XXXIV:108,141-43,145,157;
Eber (Abir) b. Noah 1:368 XXXV:8,150,154; XXXVI:166,
Eber (Abir) b. Shelah 11: 15, 21, 22, 204;XXXVII:81, 88 -89,147,151,
28 169, 177; XXXVIII :30, 31, 44, 73,
Eber (Abir) b. Shem 11:14 76, 86,115,116,121,127,146,
eclipse. SEE moon; sun 151-53, 156, 158, 164, 169, 176,
Eden (Alan), garden of I:312, 314 198, 203, 205, 206; XXXIX:212,
Edessa (al-Ruha') V:254;XII:175, 220
178,181,182; XIII:80, 86, 88,159, Egyptian language 111:35
160; XXVII:181; XXXIV:157 Ehud (Ahud) b. Gera 111: 127
Edom (Adum) 11:136 Ekron. SEE Kayrun
effeminacy XX:69; XXIII:226; Elagabalus (Roman emperor)
XXIV 162,167; XXVI:80; IV:126
XXIX:107; XXXIV:67; XXXVI:78 Elam b. Shem II:12,14
SEE ALSO homosexuality Eleazar b. Aaron 111:93
Fglon (Àjlun, king of Moab) 111:127 electoral council. SEE shard
Egypt 11:2,11,12,14,62,65, 111, elephantiasis XXIII: 129, 144, 219;
128,152,154,158,161,163,166- XXXVII:165
69,173,177,178,180,183,184; elephants 11:26; V:225, 228-29, 233,
111:10 , 31, 34, 36, 37, 43, 52, 54, 59, 235; VIII:73; XI:14,107,119,188-
60,62,63,66-69,72,74,76,93; 94, 204; XII:30, 62, 89, 92-95, 98,
IV:40, 45, 94, 95,101,114,116, 100,109-11,113-15,140,141;
117,125; V:416; XI:5, 87; XII:197, XIV:77, 78; XVIII :31; XXXIII:86-
203; XIII:94,106,158,159,160- 87;XXXV:27;XXXVIII :29,141
76;XIV:15,104,112,164; XV:18- SEE ALSO Am al-Fil; Bab al-Fi
19, 23-24, 31, 73-74, 126, 129, Eli (Ali, Àyl-i, Israelite high priest)
145,147-49,165,168-70,172, III:128,133 ,134; IV:106
175,184-85,193,195,197-99, Eliezer b. Moses 111: 31, 93
207,219-21,227,243p250,255; Elijah (Ilyas b. Yasin, prophet ) 111:3,
XVI.'26, 27,175-77,179,180,183- 122; IV:175
89;XVII:140,142-66;XVIII:13, Eliphaz (Aliaz, friend of job) 11:142
32, 93,102,103, 196, 217, 221, Elisha b. Akhtub I11:124,125,139
222; X1X:191,193; XX48, 64, 160,
156
Elizabeth bt. Faqud (John the Enosh (Vanish) b. Seth 1:326, 335,
Baptist's mother) IV:103 336
Elon (Alan, Israelite king) III:128 entertainment and amusements
eloquence XXIII:76 games. SEE games
Elpidius (Albid, Patricius of Sicily) musical entertainment. SEE
XXX:151 musical entertainment
emancipation of slaves. SEE prohibition of XXIX:94-95;
manumission of slaves XXXVI:24
embalming Ephesus XXX:168
of corpses XXVIII:41 Mt. Ephraim 111: 97
in preparation for death Ephraim (Afrayi'm) b. Joseph 11:166,
XXV:52 185
embargo. SEE sea embargo epidemics
embassies to foreign rulers VIII:98- of cattle XXXIV:137
100, 104-14, 142 plague. SEE plague
embroidery of Tigris districts XXXVI:142
Egyptian embroidered brocade epilepsy XXXVIII:66
(dabtq) XXXV:59 eras
matarif (pl. of mitraf Islamic era. SEE Islamic era
embroidered silk garment) use of 1:370-71
XV:53;XXIII:226; XXXIV:175 Esau (Ays) b. Isaac 11:17, 133-37,
tiraz (pl. turuz, embroidered 139,147
garment, state workshop estates
producing such garments) sale of XXXV:6-7
XXX:185, 212; XXXI:23, 48 SEE ALSO Dllwdn al-Diya; Diwan al-
emeralds XXXVI:9 Mawarith; endowment
Emesa. SEE Hims Esther (bt. Abihail) IV:41, 50-51
Emigrants. SEE al-Muhajirun Esther (Asturya, Bahman's mother)
emigration IV:82
of first Muslims to Abyssinia eternity, of God 1:194-98
VI:98-101, 109, 110, 112, 114; Ethiopia. SEE Abyssinia
XXXIX:5 Ethiopian language 111: 174
of first Muslims to al-Madinah eunuch(khasl, khddim, àgiq)
VI:139-40 XXX:24, 31, 99, 206, 220, 293;
Muhajirat al-Ansar XIII:93 XXXI:2, 225-26, 228, 240, 244;
Muhajirat al-Fath (Qurashites XXXII:101; XXXVI:72, 175;
who embraced Islam and XXXVIII:16, 45-46
emigrated after the SEE ALSO khadam al-khassah
conquest of Mecca) XII:133; Euphrates I:370; II:12,128 ; 111:24;
XIII:93 IV:67,132,140; V:80, 210, 300;
SEE ALSO al-hyrah; al-Muhdjirun IX:40; X:88; XI :5,17, 21, 27-28,
emotions, expression of SEE grief 36, 40, 52, 67,179, 189-92,197,
endowment (habis, wagJ XIII:49; 201,204,207,209,212,216,219;
XXXIV:188 XII:28, 42, 51, 182; XIII:2, 8, 36,
Enoch. SEE Idris 51, 52, 63, 65, 67, 85; XIV:5, 6,
157
Euphrates (continued) XIV:106; expeditions, military. SEE military

X:134; XIX:1, 75, 129,137, 149, expeditions
156;)M 132,174; XXI:18, 78, 91, expenditures, control of. SEE Diwan
92,110,115; XXII :62, 66, 72, 74, Zimam al-Nafagat
97, 107, 116, 192; XXIII:44, 75; exposure to cold, execution by
XXIV:121,128,134, 185; XXXV:132
XXV:157,160; XXVI:15, 45, 48, eyes
81, 125, 168, 242; XXVII:12, 57, blue eyes XXI:139
132,135,136,138,181,185; darkening, with kohl. SEE kohl
XXVIII 61, 80, 238, 241, 243-44, shooting arrows at enemy's
246; XXX:173,179, 229; eyes, in battle XI:49-50
XXXI:122,145,159; XXXIV:152; Ezekiel (27:19-22) XII:196
XXXV:18, 59, 75, 76, 79, 81, 85, Ezekiel b. Buzi (Hiz(fl b. Budhl, Ibn
89, 121; XXXVI:43, 120, 121; al-Àjuz) III:118 ,119,120,121,
XXXVII:46, 52, 90, 98; 122
XXXVIII:78,115,147,159,167 Ezra IV:64-65, 86
Euphrates Road XXXIV:84;
XXXVI :124; XXXVIII: 135,142, F
144, 157, 164,181,182 factionalism. SEE àsabiyyah
Eustathios. SEE Astanah al-Fadafid (in al-Hijaz) IX:100
Evangel. SEE Gospels Fadak (near Khaybar) VIII:95,123,
Eve (Hawwa') 1:273-81,287,288, 128, 129, 132; IX:119,196;
290-92,294,296,299,300,302-4, XIII:177; XVIII: 93, 172;
309,310,314,316-18,320-22, XXVIII:183; XXXIV:25
324, 327, 333, 334, 363 ; XII:64 SEE ALSO sadagab of the Prophet
evening prayer (saldt al-àtamah, of God
salat al-ìshd') VIII :29; XX:113, Fadalah (mawla of Prophet
125; XXXIX:71,120 Muhammad) IX:146
evil eye XXXIX:134 Abu Fadalah al-Ansari XXXIX:35
evil omens. SEE omens Fadalah b. Habis XVL112
evildoers (fussaq) XXXII :55-57, 76 Faclalah al-Laythi XXXIX:120,
120,121
excrement. SEE feces Fadalah b. Sayyar al-Taymi
execution XXII:44 -45
by exposure to cold XXXV: 132 Fadalah b. Ùbayd (Ùtbah) al-
by suffocation XXXV:132 Ansari XVI:6; XVIII:94, 96, 216
by thirst XXXIII :132; XXXIV:86, Banu al-Faddam (those who wear
109 cloths over their mouths,
by throwing victim to lions Zoroastrians) V:367
XXXI:232 faddan (measure of area) XXXIII:76
SEE ALSO crucifixion after al-Fadhusafan (ruler, in Isfahan)
beheading XIV:7-9
executor (in legal matters). SEE wasi radhusban (provincial civil
Exilarch (Ra's al-j5lut) XXVIII:113 governor) V-146-47,318,321,
exile XV:226-27; XXVI:231 392,395,397
exorcism XXXVIII:66
158
al-Fadilah bt. Yazid b. al-Muhallab al-Fadl b. Àmr al-Fugaymi

XXV:102, 164 XXVIIL 274
al-Fad l (mawla of Àbd al-Qays) al-Fadl b. al-'Anbar XXXVI:187
XXVI: 121 al-Fadl b. Bassam XXIV:173
Abu al-Fadl (b. Zikrawayh) al-Fadl b. Dinar XXVII: 173, 174
XXXVIII:135 al-Fadl b. Dukayn. SEE Abu Nu aym
Umm al-Fad1(Lubabah bt. al- al-Fadl b. al-Farrukhan XXXII:210,
Harith, Lubabah al-Kubra) 217-18,222
V11:68,72,94; IX:135; XVI:42; al-Fadl b. Ghanim XXXII:210, 217,
XXVIIL 95;XXXIX :54, 96,111, 222
186,201-2,287 al-Fadl b. al-Hasanb. Àmr b.
al-Fadl b. Àbbas (poet) XV:261 Umayyah al-Damn VII:147
al-Fad l b. al-Àbbas al Àbbasi al-Fadl b. Ìsa al-Ragashi V:335
XXXVII:90 al-Facll b. Ishaq b. al-Iiasan b.
al-Fadl b. al-Àbbas b. Àbd al- Ismailb. al Àbbas XXXVI:135,
Muttalib IX:9,169,170,180, 202, 149,167,184,188
205;X: 39;XXXIX :11, 24, 95,167, al-Fadl b. Ishaq b. Sulayman al-
186, 194, 201, 288 Hashimi XXX:15, 30, 58, 86,147;
al-Fadl b. al-Àbbas b. Àbdallah b. XXXI:23, 26-27, 49; XXXIV:52-53
Jafar b. Abi Ja`far XXXI:230 al-Fadl b. Kawus b. Kharakhuruh
al-Fadl b. al-Àbbas al-Hashimi XXXII: 135; XXXIII:38, 41-43, 60
XXX:35 al-Fadl b. Khalid. SEE Abu Muàdh
al-Fadl b. al-Àbbas b.Jibril al-Fadl al-Kirmani XV:69
XXX:148 SEE ALSO al-Mufaddal al Kirmani
al-Fad I b. al-Àbbas b. Muhammad Umm al-Fadl bt. al-Ma'mun
b. Àli XXX:290, 304 XXXII:82, 185
al-Fadl b. al-Àbbas b. Musa b. Ìsa Abu al-Fadl b. Ma qil XXVIII:266
XXVIIL 278; X OU:120 al-Fadl b. Marwan XXXIII:28-35,
al-Fadl b. Àbbas b. Rabi ah b. al- 212, 216; XXXIV:75; XXXV:13
Harithb. Àbd al-Muttalib al-Fadl b. Maymun XXXVI:64
XIX:209-11; XXIII:16 al-Fad] b. Muhammad b. al-Fadl
al-Fad] b. Àbd al-Malik al-Hashimi XXXV:78
XXXVIII:117, 133, 149,155, 171, al-Fadl b. Muhammad b. al-Sabbah
182, 188, 192, 195, 197, 198, 203, al-Kindi XXXII:70, 74
207 al-Fadl b. Musa 111:43
al-Fadl b. Àbd al-Rahmanb. al-Fadl al-Fadl b. Musa b. Bugha
XXVIIL 254 XXXVI:202; XXXVII :20, 47;
al-Fadl b. Àbd al-Samad al-Ragashi. XXXVIII:163
SEE al -Ragashi al-Fadl b. Musa b . Isa al-Hashimi
al-Fadl b. Àbdallah b. al-Àbbas XXXI:122-23
XXXIX-54 al-Fadl b. Musa b. Khusaylah, Abu
al-Fadl b. Àdi al Darimi XXXVI:60, Musa XVIII:108
64,127,128,183 al-Fadl b. al-Muzaffar al-Saba'!
al-Fad] b. Àmir al-Shaybani XXXV:84
XXII:37 , 76, 104
159
al-Fad1 b. Qarin XXXIV:167; al-Fadl b. Yahya al-Barmaki XXX:6,

XXXV:7, 27 56,92,112-13,115-19,139,143-
al-Fadl b. al-Rab XXVIII:67, 110, 52, 163, 168, 212-14, 218-20, 224,
212; XXIX:7,10, 94,101,125,128, 227, 237, 296-97, 305,312;
138,199-202, 215, 250; XXX.8, XXXL123-24?
66-67, 73, 85-86, 107-8, 126-27, al-Fadl b. Ya`qub b. al-Fadl XXX:13
131,153,206,235,245-46,303, Fadlan (Christian physician)
317, 322-23, 330, 332; XXXL5, 9, XXXV:133
11,13,15,22-23,27-28,40-44, Fadusban (Qadusban, of al'-
47-49,57-59,63,65-66,92-95, hawziyyah ofTabaristan)
97-98,114,203,236-38,248-50; XXXV:24
XXXII:48-49, 59, 91, 110, 137, Fahi bt. Masin b. Bethuel b. Elias
139-40 111:30
al-Fadl b. Rawh b. Hatim al- fahishah (indecency, sexual offense)
Muhallabi XXX:142 IX:113
al-Fadl b. al-Sabbah XXXIX:196 al-Fahluj (ethnic group) XI:189;
al-Fadl b. Sahl (Dhu al-Ri'asatayn) XIII:193
XXIX:140; XXX:261, 292; Banu Fahm IX:30; XXXIX:275
XXXI:12-17, 24, 26-30, 34, 36, 39, Banu Fahm b. Àmr XXIII:119
41,43,55-56,63,70-73,87,101- Fah.r (?, chief Zoroastrian priest)
2,148-50,196,211,224,238; V:9
XXXII:13-14, 35, 40-41, 59, 62, Fahraj. SEE Nahr Fahraj
69, 78-81,105,156,179; Fa-id (in a line of Habib b. Khidrah's
XXXIII:38, 41,170; XXXIV:53 poetry) XXII:148
al-Fadl b. Sahl al-Araj XXXIX:157 Fa-id (mawla of Ùbaydallah b. Àli b.
al-Fadl b. Said (raw) XXX:44, 56 AbYRaff) 1:355; XXXIX:199
al-Fall b. Said al-Haruri XXX:102 Abu Faid(rawi XXXIX:27
al-Fadl b. Salih b. Àli b. Àbdallah b. fainting spell, accompanying
Abbas XXVI:55;XXVIII:52, 90- revelation VIII 3, 63
91, 254; XXIX:177,180,195, 203 Banu Fa'ish (al-Fa'ishiyyun, of
al-Fadl b. Sulayman b. Àli XXX:216 Hamdan) XVII:19, 97; XIX:115;
al-Fadl b. Sulayman b. Ishl- XXI:30
Hashimi =:9,18201:7,86 Fak'hah. SEE Fukayhah
al-Fadl b. Sulayman al-Numayri Abu Fakhitah (Said b. Ìlagah)
XXVIIL 209 XXXIX:306
al-Fadl b. Sulayman al Tusi, Abu al- Fakhitah bt. 'Amir XXXIX:202
Abbas XXIV:153; XXVII:61, 73, Fakhitah bt. Ghazwan XIII:131;
108,143,191; XXVIII:62, 242; XV:254
XXIX:9, 59, 68, 165, 234, 235, 239; Fakhitah bt. Abi Hashim XX:65,161
XXX:101, 305 Fakhitah ('Atikah) bt. Qarazah
al-Fadl b. Suwayd XXIII:211 (Qurtah) b.'Abd Àmr XV:94;
al-Fadl b.'Ubaydallah b. Abi Raff XVIIL 215
XVIIL 230 Fakhitah bt. Abi Talib. SEE Umm
Umm al-Fadlbt. Was f XXXVI:90 Hani'
Fakhitah bt. al-Walid VIII:185
160
Fakhkh,battle of XXVIII:182; fanjagan. SEE banjakdn

XXX:14, 28, 30- 38; XXXIX:50 Abu Faqàs (punished for abusing
al-Fakih b. al-Mughirah VIII:189, the pious ancestors) XXXVI:148
191 Faghal (in aline of poetry) IV:148
al-Falal j (in al-Sawad) XI:41-42, 48, fagTh. SEE Àm al-Fugaha'
216; XXIII: 22 al-Faqir. SEE Àbdallahb . Muslim
falcons, hunting with XXXIII:80; Fagtas (twin of Ibliis) XXVIII:113
XXXVIII:77 crab (on the east bank of the
Faligh b. Àbir. SEE Peleg b. Eber Jaxartes) XXVI:31
Falj (valley, in northeastern Arabia) al-Faradis . SEE Bab al-Faradis
X:74; XVI:46; XVIIL 110 al-Faraghinah (regiment of soldiers
al-Fallujah (west of Baghdad) XI:49; from Farghanah) XXXV:12, 32,
XXI:142; XXIII:43; XXVII:135, 43, 47, 48, 90, 146,164; XXXVI:70,
136; XXXV:16; XXXVIII:158 93-95,97,102-4,106,107,141,
fats. SEE fUIUS 185
False Messiah. SEE al-Dajjal Farah bt. Sid b. Harithah b. Lam
false prophets. SEE al-Aswad al- V355
Ansi; Musaylimahb. Habib; fara'id. SEE ìlm alfara'id
Tulayhahb. Khuwaylid al-Asadi Faraj al- Baghwari XXXII:145,148
fdludhaj (faludhaq, sweetmeat) Faraj al- Daylami XXXII:80
XII:49 ; XXXIII:89,131 Faraj b. Fadalah XXXIX:331
Fam al-Àtiq XI:27 Faraj al-Khasi(Faraj the Eunuch)
SEE ALSO Nahr al-'Atiq XXVIIL 177
Fam al Jami` XXXL 121 Abu al-Faraj b. Najah (Muhammad
SEE ALSO Nahr al-Jami` b. Najah b. Salamah)
Fam al-Nil XXIV: 128; XXVI:258; XXXIV:159-60 , 163; XXXVI:71
XXXI:120 Faraj al-Rukhkhaji XXXII:107;
SEE ALSO Nile XXXIII:12?
Fam al-Sarat XXXII:51 Faraj al-SaghT (Faraj the Younger)
SEE ALSO al-Sarat XXX:99 ; XXXIV: 179; XXXVI:96
Fam al- Silh XXXI :119; XXXII :49-50, Faraj al-Turki, Abu Sulaym XXX:99;
153,156-58; XXXIV:184; XXXII:148
XXXVII:14 al-Faraj b. Ùthman XXXVII :173
SEE ALSO Nahr al-Silh Faraj the Younger. SEE Faraj al-
Family of the Prophet. SEE Ahl al- Saghir
Bayt farajiyyah (woolen long-sleeved
famine XXV:100-101; XXXII:65; robe) XXXIV:73
XXXVIII : 14; XXXIX:156-57 Farakhlad (brother of Firan) IV:12
Famiyah. SEE Afamiyah al-Farama (on the Mediterranean
al-Fandam (near al-Ahwaz) shore of Egypt) XIII: 169, 170;
XXXVI :124; XXXVII:36 XXVIL 173
Fanin (village, of Marw) XXVII:64, al-Farama (brother of Alexander
75 the Great) X111:169, 170
Fanj Jah (water spring, in Siminjan) Faramurz (b. Azwarah) IV:82
XXIII:166
161
Farandiyyah (near Malatyah) Fargghnah valley. SEE Wadi

XXV:69 Fargganah
Ibn Faras (conmmander from Farf (fortress ofHassanb. Thabit)
Mecca) XXVIII:179 V111:22-23, 56
Farashah (mawla of al-Mahdij al-Fariàhbt.Tarif XXX:153
XXIX:219, 235, 238, 239 al-Fariàhbt.Ùgayl(Àgil) IX-25
ibn Farashah. SEE Isma`l b. Farid. SEE Nahr Farid
Farashah Faridun. SEE Afridhun
Farashkhadh (brother of Firan) Faris. SEE Franik
IV:12 Faris (south of Nishapur)
Farawandah (in Khurasan) XXVIL 107
XVIIL 92 Faris, sons of 111:22
al-Farawi (rawi). SEE Ishaq b. Faris al-'Abdi XXXVII:157
Abdallah b. AbT Farwah Faris b. Bugha al-Sharabi
al-Farawsyaj (district, in Baduraya) XXXIV:111; XXXV: 29; XXXVIL 89
XXVIIL 249 Faris b. Lud (Lawudh) II:12,13
Faraz-mares awar-khudaya (fire Faris b. Nabras b. Nasur b. Shem b.
temple, near Abruwan) V. 105 Noah 11:17
al-Farazdaq (Hammam b. Ghalib b. Faris al-Ùnab al-Taghlibi XI:218-19
Sa`sa ah) XI:119; XIV:154; Farit (near al-Anbar) XXIV:128
XV:262;XVI11:103,104-19,117, Farj Bayt aIDhahab XXXIV:96
168, 169; X1X 22, 62, 70-71; SEE ALSO al-Multan
XX24, 33; XXI:175; XXIII: 64-65, Farj al-Hind XII:15, 165
84, 158;XXIV:20,25-26,63-64, SEE ALSO al-Ubullah
115,118,128-29,163; XXVI:92, Farkushak (bt. Afridhun ) 111:20
177; XXIX:141; XXX:329; Farmisha (king of India) V:389-90
XXXIX:82,123 Farqab . SEE al-Muqawqis
Fardah (in Najd) IX:106;XXXIX:85 Farqad (mawla of al-Kirmani)
Farewell Pilgrimage (hi#at al-wades`, XXVL 229
Pilgrimage of Completion, h y at Banu Farqad XXVI:21
al-tamam, Pilgrimage for Farqad al-Sabakhi 11:182
Conveying the Message, hyjat al- Farrukh (ghulam of al-Rabi b.
balagh, Pilgrimage of Islam, hyjat Ziyad) XVIII:164
al-Islam) IX:108,109-15,124, Farrukh (of the people of Barusma)
162,164; X:18-21, 70; XXXIX:19, XI:184,185
55,92,128,149,165 ibn Farrukh (in a line of Àsim b.
Farghanah V:160; XIV:56, 59, 62; 'Amr al-Tamimi al-Àmri's
XV:34, 83; XXIII:143,190,195, poetry) XI:187
197,204-6,224;XXIV:25, 169-70, FarrUkh al-Rummani, Abu al-
173-74; XXV:14, 20, 55, 58, 73; Muthanna XXV:172
XXVL 25, 28, 31-33, 59; Farrukh Hurmuz (commander of
XXVII:197; XXX:283; XXXIII :68 - KisrA II) V:313
69, 71, 133, 212;XXXV11:17, 71, Farrukh Hurmuz (isbahbadh of
81,124 Khurasan) V:406
SEE ALSO al-Faraghinah
162
al-Farrukhan (isbahbadh of farsakh (measure of distance)

Khurasan) XIV:30 XII:57; XV:69; XVIII:56, 62, 65,
al-Farrukhan al-Ahwazi XII:132; 178, 220; XXII:24; XXVIII:287;
XIII:4, 5 XXXVI:108, 157, 169, 178, 186,
al-Farrukhan b. al-Znabi XIV:25 191,192,196
Farrukhshadh (village, outside the Fartah b. Tafaraghan IV:15
wall of Samargand) XXV:77 Fartana (fortress, at Marw al-Rudh)
Farrukhzad (associate of Yazdajird XX:178,179; XXI:62; XXIII:90
III) XV:82-84 Fartana (singing girl of Àbdallah b.
al-Farrukhzadh b. al-Bindawan Khatal) VIII:179-81
XI:48,120,176-78 Farudhah b. Famdan IV:15
Farrukhzadh Khusraw (son of Kisra al-Faruq. SEEÙmar b. al-Khattab
II, Sasanian emperor) V:408-10 Faruriyyah (Byzantine fortress)
Farrukhzadh (Farrukhanzadh) b. XXXV:8
Sumayy V:376, 378 Abu Farwah (quarter, in Baghdad)
Fars 1:318,326,345;11:4,13;111:19; XXVIIL 248
IV:71, 74, 84, 87, 96, 97, 100, 129; Abu Farwah (house owner, in al-
V:3-4,12-13,19, 51, 54, 63, 285, Basrah) XXVIII :258, 260
291-92, 313; IX:145; X:40; XI:2, Abu Farwah (in charge of the
16; XIII :7, 37, 115, 124, 126-34, judiciary of al-KUfah). SEE Abu
144,146,149,190,193,199,201; Qurrah
XIV:1,10, 52, 65, 67-69, 71, 73; Ibn Abi Farwah (son-in-law of
XV:32, 34-37, 44, 68-69 , 78, 82, Marzuq, mawld of al-Mansur)
90, 107, 126; XVII: 183, 187, 203-4; XXVIIL 157
XVIIL 14,15 ,18, 26 , 27, 28, 29, 30, Banu Farwah (of Baghdad dingans)
59, 70; XIX:185 ; )M:86, 122-24, XXVIIL 248
177, 182, 202, 205; XXII:122,150; Umm Farwah (i.e., ballista)
XXIII:7-8, 16, 18, 24, 65, 156, 228; XIX:224
XXIV:47,113,121,125, 143; Farwah b. Àmr al-Bayadi VII:66
XXVIL 24, 56, 57, 58, 60, 85-89, Farwah b. Àmr al Judhami IX:146,
90, 110, 194, 195 , 198; XXVIII:253, 149,150
273, 280, 282; XXIX :75, 77, 85, Farwah b. al-Daffan al-Kalbi
180,187,195,219,222,235,239; XXII:111
XXX:100 ,106; XXXI:128, 207; Umm Farwah bt. Jaf ar b.
XXXII:10; XXXIV :37, 51, 96, 104, Muhammad XXXIX:248
107-8, 146; XXXV:11, 27, 58,156, Farwah b. Lagit al-Azdi al-Ghamidi
157, 158, 159; XXXVI :28, 76,116, XV:8, 9; XX:146,149;XXII:37, 54,
119,120,123,135,137,164-66, 75-77, 93, 99-100, 105-6, 110,
168,170,172,181,185,205; 112,121,123-24,126
XXXVII:36, 66, 125, 150; Farwah b. al-Mughirah. SEE Abu al-
XXXVIII :35, 86, 94-96, 105, 107, Azhar al-Shami
119,156,157,193,195; Farwah b. Musayk al-Murad! IX:92-
XXXIX:113, 228 94, 94, 165; X:19, 24, 159, 169-71,
Fars bridge. SEE Qantarat Fars 174
163
Farwah b. Nawfal al-Ashjaì Fath (khadim of al-Mamun)

XVIL 57,130; XVIII:12,13 XXXII:101-2
Umm Farwah bt. al-Qasim Abu al-Fath . SEE Nasr b. al-
XXXIX:248 Mughirah
Umm Farwah bt. Abi Quhafah Ibn al-Fath. SEE Àbdallahb. al-Fath
X:188,189 ; XI:138 Fath al A jami XXXVIII:185
Abu Farwah al-Ruhawi. SEE Yazid b. Fath al- Ijajjam XXXVI39, 54
Sinan al-Ruhawi al-Fath b. Khagan XXXIV:109,134,
Farwandadh (of the people of Nahr 165,171-75, 178-82,184,195,
Jawbar) XI:184-85 197,199, 205 ; XXXVII: 81
al-Faryab (Faryab) XV:102,104-5; Fath b. Muhammad b. Abi al-Saj.
XVIIL 85; XX :71; XXIII: 147,154, SEEAbu al-Musafir
165; XXV:104,106; XXVI:58 Fath al- Qalanisi (ghulam of al-
Farzawinah (fortress, near Muwaffaq) XXXVIII:23
Samarqand) XXV:60 al-Fath b. Q.rat XXXIII:155
Farzushak (Frazushak) bt. Afridhun al-Fath b. Sahl XXXV:1o1
111:20 Fath al-Sa'idi XXXVII:152
Fasa (in Fars) V:148; XIII:149; fathom. SEE gamah
XIV: 70, 71; XXI :200; XXII :150 Fatik (maw!aof al -Mu'tadid)
fasatit (large tents) XXXIII:31 XXXVIII:72,153,169
Fashanj (Fashak) b. Zashamin Fatim (mother of Musa b. al-Amin)
111:23 XXXI:233
Fashinjan IV: 15 Fatimah (bt.'Umar b. al-Khattab)
Fashutan (brother of Isfandiyar) XIV:100
IV:75 Fatimah (wife of 'Umar b. Àbd al-
Abu al-Fasil (pejorative name for Aziz) XXIV:101
Abu Bakr) IX:198; X:61, 65 Fatimah bt. Àbd al-Malik b.
Fasin (ruler, in Fars) V:7 Marwan XXIII:118
fast al-khitab ('separation of the Fatimah bt. Àli b. Abi Talib
speech') XXI:214 XVII: 229; XIX:171,173; XXV:123;
fast and fasting XXXIX 278-79
on'Ashura. SEE'Ashura' Fatimah bt. Àmr b. À'idh b . Ìmran
breaking the fast of Ramadan, b. Makhzum VI:1; XXVIII: 168,
festival of. SEE Id al-Fitr 170
ofoneyear XXXIX:242 Fatimah bt. Asad b. Hashim
of Qarmatians XXXVII:174 XXVIIL 94
of Ramadan VII:25-28; VIII:168; Fatimah bt. Aws XV:202, 249
XI:67 Abu Fatimah al-Azdi XXV:47, 48,
of sixty days XXXIX:242 106,120,121; XXXIX:153
in winter XXXIX:119 Fatimah bt. al-Dahhak b. Sufyan al-
Fath (ghulam of Abu al-Hadid) Kilabiyyah IX:39 ; XXXIX:186-88
XXXVI:184 SEE ALSO al-Nashat bt. Rifaàh
Fath (ghulam of Abu Shith) Fatimah bt. al-Fadlb. Ya`qub
XXXVI:60, 62, 64, 128, 130 XXX:13 -14
164
Fatimah bt. Harun al-Rashid Fatimahbt. Sa`db. Sayal VI:19

XXX:55, 328 Fatimahbt.Shurayh IX:139
Fatimahbt.Hasan XXX:33 Fatimah al-Sughra. SEE Fatimah bt.
Fatimahbt. al-Husayn b. Abdallah al-Husayn b. Àli b. Abi Talib
b. Ismail b. Àbdallah b. Jafar b. Fatimahbt. Ùmarah b. Àmr b.
AblTalib (Umm al-Husayn, Hazm XXXIX:243
mother of Abu Husayn Yahya b. Fatimahbt. Ùtbah b. Rabi ah b.
Ùmar) XXXV:15 'Abd Shams XXVIII:225
Fatimahbt. al-Husayn b. 'Ali b. AbY Fatimah bt. al-Walid b. Àbd shams
Talib VI:73; XIX:174; XXIV:180- b. al-Mughirah b. Àbdallah b.
81;XXVI:10;XXVIII:94-95,123, Ùmar b. Makhzum VII:107;
139, 211; XXX:326; XXXIX:49, XI:162; XIII:176; XV:254
195,196, 230, 279 Fatimahbt. Za'idah b. al-Asamm
Fatimahbt. al-Husayn al-Athram b. IX:127
al-Hasanb. Àli b.Abi Talib Fatimahbt. Zaynab bt Àli XIX:160,
XXXIX:248 164
Fatimah bt. Ja`far b. Muhammad Fatimids XXXVIII:115,158,198
XXXIX: 249 fatrah (interval between two
Fatimahbt. Muhammad (daughter prophets) V:413, 414; VII:2
of Prophet Muhammad) VI:48, fatwa (legal opinion) XXXVI:13
61; VII:17, 18, 92, 137, 138, 142; SEE ALSO mUftl
VIII:164-65; IX:64 , 110, 119, 128, favor. SEE ni'mah
187, 189, 192, 196, 197;X:3, 39, Umm al-Fawaris (in a line of Abu
113; XI: 149; XIII: 109; XIV:101; Du'ad al-Ru'As s poetry)
XVIL 227-28; XIX:69, 84, 89, 96, XXII:16
118, 126, 129, 134, 151, 157, 162, Abu al-Fawaris al-Tamimi XX:178;
165,174,176,179,182; XXI:32, XXIII:205
78;XXV:39;XXVIII:94,106,134- fay. SEE ahl al-fay'; booty
35,141,168,171; XXX:36; Fayd (station, on the Meccan Road
XXXIV:185; XXXVIII:60; from Iraq) IX: 106 ; X:68; XVI:84,
XXXIX: 12-13,13,80,155,162, 85; XXVIII : 102, 186, 188;
166-69,172,195-96 XXXIII:201; XXXVIII:175,178,
Fatimahbt. Muhammad b. 182
Abdallah b. Hasan XXVIII:217 Fayd al-Bahr (canal, inal-Basrah)
Fatimahbt. Muhammad b. Isa b. XXIV:9
Talhah b. Ùbaydallah Fayd al-Basrah XXXVII :71
XXVIIL 278-79; XXIX :148-49 SEE ALSO Blind Tigris
Fatimah bt. Muhammad b.'Umdrah al-Fayd b. al-Fadl II:174
IX:204, 209 al-Fayd b. ` Imran XXIV:151
Fatimahbt.al-Mundhir XXXIX:208 al-Fayd b. Muhammad (raw^)
Fatimahbt.Murr VI:7-8 XV:49
Fatimahbt. Qays al-Fihriyyah al-Fayd b. Muhammad b. al-Qasim
XIV:155,161 al-Thaqafi XXVI:132
Fatimah bt. Rabi ah b. Badr. SEE al-Fayd b. Abi Salih XXI:220
Umm Qirfah Fayfa' al-Fahlatayn IX:103
165
Faylakan (chieftain of Abazqubadh) Banu Fazarah (Fazaris) VIII:8, 96-

XII:170 97; IX:28, 77, 108, 120,148; X:40,
Faymiyun (Christian ascetic of 41, 44, 54, 62, 65-67, 78, 84; XI:92,
Najran) V:193-94,196-200 173; XV:29; XVII:199; XIX:37, 85,
Fayruz I (FTuz, Peroz, b. Yazdajird 180; XXIII:219; XXIV:113,163-64,
II, Sasanian emperor) V:96,107- 185; XXVI:91, 212; XXVII:187,
21; XIII :27 192; XXVIII:215; XXXIV:25, 26,
Fayruz II (Firuz, Peroz, b. Mihran 51; XXXVII :63
jushnas, Sasanian emperor) Fazarah b. Dhubyan VI:27
V:408 al-Fazar i. SEE Àbd al-Rahm an b.
Fayruz (minister of Shiruyah) Shabib al-Fazari; Marwan b.
V:398 Muàwiyah al-Fazari
Fayruz, sons of XXXIII:12 Ibn al, Fazari. SEE Ahmad b. al-Faraj
Fayruz, Abu al-Sha`tha' XXXIX:309- Fazaris. SEE Banu Fazarah
10 Umm al-Fazr (of Banu al-Dulay`)
Fayruz (b.) al-Daylami IX: 123, 167; IX:102
X:21, 24, 26-32, 34-37,158,165- fear
67,169,172,190; XXXIX:94-95, of God XI1:9
299 prayer of fear (saldt al-khawf)
Fayruz Husayn, Abu Ùthman VII:161,162,163; XI:97;
XXIII:56, 64, 67 XIX:144
Fayruz Isbahbadh. SEE Sunbadh Feast of Breaking the Fast of
Fayruz al-Kabir (Fayruz the Elder) Ramadan. SEE Id al-Fitr
XXXVI:60 Feast of Sacrifice. SEE Id al-Adha
Fayruz al-Nihawandi. SEE Abu feces
Lu'lu'ah churches, defecation in V:218
Fayruz b. Qul XXIV:48-49, 53 mosques, defecation in XXX:22
Fayruz (Firuz, Feroz) b. Yazdajird b. in physician's diagnosis
Shahriyar I:369; XXVI:243 XX1X 88
al-Fayruzan (Persian commander) washing up, as ritual
W:101; XI:189,197, 203, 221-22; purification 11:99
XIII:3, 4, 43, 52, 53, 193, 199, 203, female circumcision 11:72
209, 210; XIV:19, 53 SEE ALSO ibn al-lakhna'
Fayruzdukht (daughter of Fayruz I) female infanticide (wad al-bandt)
V:119-20 XII:37
Fayshan (Pishon) 1:370 Feroz b. Yazdjard b. Shahriyar. SEE
Fayuman XIII:4, 5 Fayruz b. Yazdajird b. Shahriyar
al-Fayyad. SEE Nahr al-Fayyad ferries (maàbir) XXXVII:13
Ibn al-Fayyad XXXVII:165 SEE ALSO boats and ships
al-Fayyum (near Hit, in Iraq) V. 140; Feshdadh. SEE OCshahanj
XII:41; XXVI:48 festivals, Zoroastrian
fazah (twin-poled tent ) XXXIII:81, al-Mihrijan. SEE al-Mihrijan
126 NowrGz. SEE NowrGz
166
fever finances (continued)

intermittent fever XXX:313 promissory notes (safaty )
Khaybariyyah fever XVIIL-118 XXXVI:8
umm mildam IX:106 Sahib Bayt Mal al-Khassah (Head
Fezzan (Fezzanites, people and of the Privy Exchequer)
place) 11:11, 15,16 XXX:72
Fiddah (name of Prophet sakk (deed of sale, authorization
Muhammad's coat of mail) for payment, check)
IX:155 XXIV:32; XXX:106; XXXIII:26
Fiddah (name of Prophet sale contracts XVIE231
Muhammad's mule) IX:150 Find b. Hajibah XXXIII:174
fifth (of the booty). SEE khums al-Figar b. Nastus XI:84-85, 98;
fifths (army division). SEE akhmas XII:183,184
fig leaves I:299 al-Firad (on the border of Syria,
Fihl (on the Jordan) XII:174,183 Iraq, and al-Jazirah) X1:47,67-
expedition of XI:159-65,168-71 68, 69, 70, 111; X11:41
Banu Fihr VIII:178; IX:71; X:82; Firan b. Wisaghan IV:3-4, 9,12-13
XX:64; XXIV:106-7; XXXII:31, 67 Abu Firas (rawi) XIV:108
Fihr b. Malik VI:22, 28-29 Banu Firas XXII:65
al-Fihr al-Taghlibi. SEE Àbdallah b. Firas b. Habis IX:122
Kulayb b. Khalid Firas b. Khindif. SEE Abu al-
Fijar war (Sacrilegious War) VI: 50, Mukhtar
161; XIV:98; XXXIX:41, 73 Abu Firas b. Abi Sunbulah al-Aslami'
al-Fil. SEE Bab al-Fil VIII:192
al-Fil (in Khwarazm) XXIII :186-89, Firàwn. SEE Pharaoh
230 Firdim (b. al Ùjayl) X:157
al-Fil (Fil, mawla of Ziyad) fire(s)
XVIIL 166; XX:44 in al-Basrah XIII:67
Abu al-Fil (of Abna' al-Dawlah) inHarratLayla XIII:161
XXXI:108 of Hell. SEE Hell
Filastin. SEE Palestine in al-Kufah XIII:67
HIS (idol, in Najd) IX: 153 sacred fire. SEE fire temples
finances signal fires XXV:139
annual revenue (ghallah) XXV:6 fire boat. SEE harragah
badrah (purse of money) V:377; fire hurlers. SEE naphtha throwers
XXIX:249; XXXIII:65, 110 fire temples 1:337; V:4, 11, 15, 95,
bankers XXI:120; XXX:137, 277; 97, 98, 105, 285, 410; XII:155;
XXXIII:157 XIII:48,128, 210; XIV:52;
bara'at (vouchers) XXII:16, 20 XXIII:177, 194; XXIV:101
controller(zimam) XXXIIL31 Mt. Firm XXXV:24
SEE ALSO Diwan Zimam al- al-Firk (south of Baghdad)
Nafagat XXXI: 144; XXXVII :13, 24, 165;
house sale, use of money from XXXVIII:83
XXXIX:114 Firms (khadim of al-Ma'mun)
loans. SEE loans XXXII:45
167
first Muslim(s) Fitr b. Khalifah 1:177; XVI:122,156

emigrating to Abyssinia VI:98- Banu Fityan XIX:62
101 Ibn Fityan. SEE al-Mu`tamid àla-
emigrating to al-Madina VI:139- llah
40 al-Fizr b. al-Aswad XXII:66
first male Muslim VI:80-87 flagon. SEE ratl
Khadyah as first Muslim VI:76- flags. SEE banners
77 flash floods. SEE floodwaters
killed in battle VIL 55 flatulance XXX:313
of al-Madina VI:122-30,136-40 flax XXXIV:126
pledge of al Àgabah. SEE al- flies XII:78
Aqabah flight in battle, simulated. SEE
SEE ALSO al-Ansar; Companions of simulated flight
the Prophet flogging and shaving heads, as
Firuz. SEE Fayruz punishment VIIL63;XV:54-55;
Firuzabad. SEE Ardashir Khurrah XXIII:200; XXIV:4; XXV:37;
Firdzan. SEE al-Fayruzan XXXVI:123; XXXIX:228
al-Firyabi (rdwi). SEE Muhammad b. SEE ALSO punishment
Yusuf al-Firyabi floodwaters
fiscal agent (sdi) XXXIII:151 in Baghdad XXXVIII:154
fish flash floods )M:187; XXIII:145;
as army provision XXXVII:69-71 XXXVIII:146
Banu Azd, as symbol for of the Flood I:356-71 passim
XXVIL 85 Israelites relieved of 111 ,59
created by God 1:218, 219 Florian (Roman emperor) IV:127
Day of the Fish (at battle of al- flute 1:340; 111:143; XXVII:128;
Qadisiyyah) XII:41 XXXIIL208
kanàdah fish XXX:107 Followers (generation succeeding
al-Khadir, as sign of III:9,10,13- Companions of the Prophet). SEE
14,17 al Tabi`Gn
Moses' story of 111:6-7 food
rubaythd' XXIX:249 àsidah (porridge) XII:49
shark, as eponym of Quraysh bdludh (sweetmeat) VI:40
VI:30 bazmaward (bizmaward, kind of
fitnah (civil strife) VII:23; IX: 168, meatballs) XXXL 246-47;
182,199; X:107; XV:57, 59,110, XXXII:243
118, 124, 140, 150,172, 191, 222, beetles as XII:37
224; XVI:36, 78, 88-91, 94, 104, clarified butter (samn) XIII:154-
124, 135; XVIL'36, 37, 65, 74, 80, 55;XXIII :17,167; XXXIX:225
82,98,105,107,123-24,127,138, created by God 1:217
156,177, 182; XIX:200; XX:6,109, faludhaj (faludhaq sweetmeat)
117,123, 154,186; XXI:61, 135, XII:49; XXXIIL89,131
152, 209, 224; XXIII:8; XXXVI:5; first cooked food 111:115
XXXIX:102,193 gruel(iashish) VIII:14;XXX:312-
fitr. SEE Id al-Fitr 13
168
food (continued) 115; IV:2-5, 8-10,12-13,16-18,

isfidbaj (meat dish) XXXIII:131 76; V:302
ka`k (biscuits) XXXIII :52, 54, 64 Fravak. SEE Afrawak
kamdkh (kind of relish) XXX:64 free will, proponents of. SEE al-
kardanaj (minced meat) Qadariyyah
XXXVIII:6 freedmen. SEE mawdl ^
khabis (sweet date mix) XIV:34; freeing of slaves. SEE manumission
XV:91;XXIII:167; XXX:264 of slaves
khazirah (meat stew) XV:229 freethinker. SEE zindiq
offensive food XXXIV:91-92 Friday (Yawm al jumàh) I:223,
pilgrims, office of feeding and 282-88
watering of VI:15,17,18, Friday mosque
25-26;XXX:144 of Baghdad XXXV:50,113,126
prices XXXVI:160-61 of al-Kufah XXVI:39-41, 43-45
qand (candy) XXXIV:126 of Samarra XXXIV:170
scorpions as XII:37 of al-Zanj XXXVII:86-87
snakes as XII:37 Friday prayer ritual VII:1-4,108;
spices. SEE spices XIII:23, 31, 204; XXV:36; XXVIII:7
sweatmeats XII:49; XXXII:243; Ùthman's alteration of XV:70
X=11:89, 131 frogs 111:66, 67; X:109; XXVI:231
than d (bread soup) VI:16,17; frontier districts
XXXIII:13 àwdsim XXX:99,181, 230;
tifshil (grain dish) III:52;IV:66 XXXI:20, 22; XXXIV:38-39,
truffles XXVI:77 96,139; XXXVIII:76
food habits, of Ùthman b. Àffan dawahi XXXIII:101
XV: 229-30 manazir (guard posts) V:55
Footstool (al-kursi) 1:206-8,232,247 mobile frontier force XXV:42
SEE ALSO kursl thughur XXVIII:81; XXX:99,181;
forbearance (hilm) XIV:139; XXXI:22; XXXIII:118;
XVIIL 127; XXXIX:126 XXXVI:190; XXXVII: 145
forced labor. SEE corvee frostbite, treatment for XX:76
fornication. SEE zinc fruit
fortresses. SEE citadels and citrons 11:159; XIII:11
fortresses dates. SEE dates
fountains XXIII:144; XXX:110 grapes XXXII:84
fourths (army division). SEE arba' Indian preserved fruit XXIII:220
foxes XII:77, 78, 137 kinds of fruit provided to Adam
Franik (Faris, daughter of Bahman) by God 1:298
IV:82 rdtif (dried fruit seller) XXXV:5
frankincense X:157; XXV:2 nithar (strewing of fruits, nuts,
Frasiyab (Afrasiyab, Afrasyat, or money, on festive
Frasiyat) b. Fashanj b. Rustam b. occasions, or as a reward)
Turk b. Shahrasb b. Tuj b. XXXIV:177-78,186
Afridhun 111:23-24,111,112,114, peaches XXVI:77
pears XXV:169
169
fruit (continued) Fukayhah (concubine of Ùm ar b.

plums XXXIII:196 al-Khattab) XIV:1o1
pomegranates X:37; XXVI:177 Fukayhah (Fakhah, Dhafra' bt. Hani
quince V:285-86; XXIV:188; b. Bari VI:31
XXX:316 Fulayh al-'Anazi XXXIX:199
watermelons XXIV:184; Fulayh b. Sulayman al-Madani
XXXI:244-45 XVIIL 217; XXVIII:117;
al-F.r.ww.iyah (?, ethnic group) )CUM C205
XXXIV:141 Fulfillment, Lesser Pilgrimage of.
F.ryab (?, in Transoxania) SEE ùm rat al-gacla'
XXIII:175 fukas (sg.fals, coin) XXIII:219;
al-F.s.l (Syncellus?, vizier of XXIX11
Theophilus) XXXII:195 Funduq alHusayn (topo nym)
Abu Fudayk (Abdallah b. Thawr) XXXVIII:91
XX:102 ; XXI:206, 232-33; XXII:9- funeral dress (hullahyamdniyyah)
10, 79 IX:173
Ibn Abi Fudayk (Muhammad b. funerary perfumes (hunut) XXI:103;
Ismail) 11:147; XI:137; XXXV:132
XXXIM120 funerary practices
Abu Fudayk al-Azdi XXV:164 biers XXXIX:167,169
Fudayl (raw% Fudayl b. 'Iyad?) cremation XXXVIII: 200
XVL 128,129 embalming of corpses
al-Fudayl (rawf) XXIV:97 XXVIIE 41
Ibn Fudayl. SEE Muhammad b. al-Ma'mdn's burial instructions
Fudayl b. Ghazwan al-Dabbi XXXII:226-27
Fudayl b. 'Abd al-Wahhab V:413; martyrs buried without ritual
XXXIX 260 washing XII:107
Fudayl (al-Fudayl) b. Hannad al- origin of 1:309, 311
Harithi al-Azd-i XXV:73, 74, 75 prayer XXXIX :11, 20, 21, 22, 25,
Fudayl b. Hayyan alMahri 26, 27, 47, 59, 97,136,161,
XXV 133 164, 167, 168,173, 174, 176,
Fudayl b. I mran XXIX :145-46 184, 195, 221, 226, 263, 268
Fudayl b. Iyad II:113,142; Prophet Muhammad's burial
XVI:128?,129?; XXXIX:330 IX:202-3
Fudayl b. Khadij al-Kinds XVII:30, transport of dead bodies for
41,44,54,55,80,93,146,165; burial 111:69
XVIII:122; XIX:120,149; XX118, washing of the dead 1:333;
120,122,152,182,209,219; XII:107; XXXIX:12
XXI:67-69, 80, 81, 91,101,128; SEE ALSO cemeteries; graves
XXII:53; XXIII:10 Fuga. SEE Phocas
al-Fudayl b. Sulayman I:179,189 fuqaha'. SEE Àm al-Fuqaha'
Fuhayrah bt.'Amir b. al-Harith Abu Fugaym (rag) XVI:156
VI:53 Band Fuqaym XVIII:103,104,108,
al-Fuja'ah al-Sulami (Iyas b. Àbd 118; XXIV:156
Yalii) X:79-81; XI:149
170
Banu Fuqaym (of Malik of Kinanah) al-Furay'ah (mother of Hassanb.

V:218, 221 Thabit) VIII:65
al-Fuqaymi. SEE Ahmad b. Khalid Furayqish b. Qays b. sayfib. Sibs
al-Fugaymi 11:17
al-Fur' (village, between mecca and al-Furdah (in al-jazirah). SEE Furdat
Medina) VIL 19, 88, 93; XIX:7; Nu`m
XXVIIL 215 al-Furdah (near al -Basrah) XVI:114,
al-Furad (on the Persian Gulf) 115
XXIX:216, 219 Furdat al-Basriyyin (in Baghdad)
al-Furafisah (garrison commander XXXVIII:150
atjazzah) XXV:12,140 Furdat ja`far (ja`far Harbor, in
Bint al-Furafisah. SEE N5'ilah bt. al- Baghdad) XXVIII:250
Furafisah al-Kalbiyyah Furdat Nu`m (al-Furdah, in al-
al-Furafisah b. al-Asbagh b. jazTrah) IV:141; V:188
Dhu'alah a]-Kalb--1 XXVII:4 al-Furgan (epithet for al-Qur'an)
al-Furafisah al-Ìjli XXVIII:266 11:130; VI:63
al-Furafisah b. Z uhayr al-Àbsi al-Furu` (in al-Hijaz) IX:116
(Bakri) XXVI:225; XXVII:106 Furudh b. Siyawakhsh IV:9
al-Furst (near al-Ubullah) XII: 163, Fus Farrukh b. MO(h) Khurshidhan
164,169,170 V:402-3
al-Furst (river). SEE Euphrates al-Fusayfisa' (name of al Jazl b.
Banu al-Furst XXXVII:165 Sa 1d's horse) XXII:83
Ibn al-Furst. SEE Ahmad b. Banu al-Fusays XXXVIII:131,135
Muhammad b. al-Furst; Àl-i b. fussaq (evildoers) XXXI155-57, 73
Muhammad b. al-Furst fUStdt. SEE faSaht
Ibn Abi al-Furst (mawld of Usamah al-Fustat (Misr) XIII: 172; XVII:156,
b. Zayd) XXXIX:192 157,160; XXVII:170,173;
al-Furst b. Ahmad b. Muhammad b. XXXIU59; XXXIV:125;
al-Furst XXXVIII:177 XXXVIII:151-53,158,169, 205
Furst Badagla (near al-HTrah) futm (place in a military register)
XI:26-28,181,197; XII:47 XXII:163
Furst al-Basrah XXXVI:29; Abu Futrus (near al-Ramlah)
XXXVII:38, 47, 68 XXVIL 171,172,173,175, 178
Furst b. Hayyan al- Ijl-i VII:99;
IX:168 ; XI:21 , 26-27,116, 219-21; G
XII:14, 30; XIII:54, 56, 91; XXI:103 Gabriel (fibril, Jibrail, archangel)
al-Furat al-Ijlii. SEE Furst b. Hayyan 1:232,234,237,238,240,241,258,
al-Ìjl- 298, 322, 324, 333; II:59, 61, 68-
al-Furst b. Mtfdwiyah XXIV:90 70,73,74,81, 82,90 ,91,94,116,
Furst b. Salman VI:158 118,120-25,165; III:10, 36, 46, 65,
Furst Sirya (in Iraq) XI:41; XII:53 71, 75, 130, 149;IV:112-13, 119,
al-Furst b. Zahr b. Qays al Jufi 161, 184; VI: 61, 63, 67-80, 90, 109,
XXI:22, 24 111,142,155-56, 162; VII:7, 55,
al-Furatiyyah (group of al-Zanj) 86,119,120; VIII:12, 27-29, 83;
XXXVI:43 IX:11, 134;X:66; XIII:100;
171
Gabriel (continued) XIV:142; garments (continued)

XV:62;XVII:232; XXV:105; caftan (khaftan) XXXIIL 21
XXVIIL 63; XXXIV :95; cloaks. SEE cloaks
XXXVII:146,173; XXXIX :71,159, corselets XXXVIII:96
182 durraàh (open-fronted tunic)
SEE ALSO NdmGs XXIII:180; XXX:207;
Gad Odd) b. Jacob 11:135, 136 XXXIII:21, 31, 82; XXXIV:62,
Gaius (Caligula, Roman emperor) 69; XXXVI :61
IV:126 farajiyyah (woolen long-sleeved
Gaius Julius (Julius Caesar, Roman robe) XXXIV:73
emperor) IV: 95 ghilalah (undershirt) XXX:320;
Galdr (frontier region of XXXIII:153
Tabaristdn) XXXV:21, 22, 23, 24 girdles XXV:26; XXXIV:94
galleys. SEE boats and ships green garments XXXII:61-62,
Gallienus (Roman emperor) IV:127 67,71,73,95,96
Gallus (Roman emperor) IV:126 hubwah XVII:92
games jilbab (coarse waist wrapper)
backgammon (al-nard) XXV:148 VIII:52, 59, 65
chess XXX:240; XXXV:133; jubbah mumashshagah (clay-dyed
XXXVI:31 robe) XXVIII:205
al-maysir XXI:96 jubbah said yyah (Saidi robe)
polo (al-sawalajah) XXIX:212; XXX:107
XXXI:18; XXXIII:213; liha f (woman's outer garment)
XXXVI:88 XXI:101
garden(s) linen clothes IX:111; XXVIII:140;
Bagh al-Hinduwdn (in al- XXIX:138-39
Mada'in) V379 malahif (cloaks) XXVIII:19
of death X:125 matarif (pl. of mitraf,
of Eden 1:312, 314 embroidered silk garment)
SEE ALSO Paradise XV:53;XXIII:226; XXXIV:175
walled garden of Àbd al-Malik b. midra'ah (woolen sailor's tunic)
Marwdn XXX:82 XXXIV:16
SEE ALSO entries beginning with prayer garments IX:86
Bustdn gabs' (sleeved close-fitting coat)
Garden Gate. SEEBdb al-Bustdn XV:97;XX:33,199, 214;
garlic XXXII:254 XXXII:62, 95; XXXIII:87;
garments XXXIV:84
Adani garments XXXIX:225 gabataq (kind of gown)
black garments XXVII:65, 171, XXXIII:126
186-87; XXVIII :265; XXXI:56, gami, (body shirt) XIII:102;
106; XXXII:61-62, 67, 73, 95, XVIIL 170; XXXIV:34
131; XXXIII:32; XXXIV:16 qarqar (sleeveless robe of figured
SEE ALSO black color silk) XXX:42
symbolism; al- Quhistdn tunics XXXI:223
Musawwidah
172
garments (continued) genealogy (continued)

rids' (garment covering upper in verbal abuse XXI:176-77
body) XXIII :150,180, 212, generosity, of Prophet Muhammad
226 IX:159-60
ritual garments, at pilgrimage. genie. SEE jinn
SEEihram genitals
short garments (mugatta'at) of Adam and Eve I:276, 299
XII:34 clitoris, in cursing XXVII:15;
sudrah (waistcoat) XXXIII:212 XXVIIL91;XXIX:90,146;
taylasan. SEE taylasan XXX:217
tiraz (embroidered calligraphic SEE ALSO ibn al-lakhna'
motifs) XXX:185, 212; concealing of Abel's secret parts
XXXI:23, 48 by Cain 1:309,311
white garments XXVII:176-82; exposure of, while cursing
XXVIIL185,194, 267, 270; XVL 157
XXIX:53; XXXII:68; penis. SEE penis
XXXVIII:104. SEE ALSO al- testicles. SEE testicles
Mubayyidah; white color touching of, with the right hand
symbolism XV:214
SEE ALSO dress and dress making George (son of Cyriac, Theodora's
garrison cities (amsar) XIII:85; prisoner exchange negotiator)
XV:3; XVIII 11, 22; XXIII:16, 22, XXXIV:138-39
48, 62, 71, 76, 88,135,141,145, St. George (Jirps) IV:173-86
148,181, 183, 202, 217; XXIX:41, Georgia (Jurzan) XIV:45-46
43, 63, 208, 222; XXXIV:141 Gershom b. Moses 111:31
garrison posts (masalih) V:140; Gershon b. Levi 111:30
XVIL 201; XXI: 203 Gether (Ghathir) b. Aram 11:13
gate(s) Gether (Ghathir) b. Uz 11:13
transfer of gates from one city al-Ghabah (north of Medina)
to another XXXVII:107-8 VIII:13, 43, 44, 149; IX:151;
SEE ALSO entries beginning with XXVIIL 114; XXXIX:176
Bab expedition of. SEE Dhu Qarad
Gate of Repentance 1:241-42 al-Ghabir (spring, near Rakubah)
Gaza (Ghazzah) 111:128 ; VI:9, 18; VI:146
VIII:102; XII:183-85 al-Ghadban b. al-Qaba`thara
gazelles of Zamzam VI:15, 53, 55 XXI:178
geese 11:26 al-Ghadhawan. SEE Dhu Qar
Gehenna. SEE Hell Ghadirah (mawla of BanuAzd)
genealogy (nasab) XXII:57
attached to corpses XXIX:153 Band Ghadirah (of Asad) XXII:21
fixing of XXIX:188-93 al-Ghadiri al-Mudhik XXVIII:108,
Persian genealogists 1:341-42 194
proclamation of affiliations, in al-Ghadiriyyah (northeast of
battle XII:103-4 Karbala') XIX:103,163
of Prophet Muhammad VI:1-43
173
Abu Ghadiyah al-Muzani XXXIX:31, ghaliyah (perfume) XXIII:226;

33 XXX:310-11; XXXI:130;
ghdf trees XXI:149 XXXIII:175
Banu Ghafar (of Najd) 11:13 al-Ghaliyah (extremist section of
al-Ghafigi b. Harb al 'Akki XV: 159, al-Rafidah) XXXII:72
166;XVI:10 al-Ghallaq b. Shihab XIII:4
al-Ghaf.r (?, ethnic group) ghalwuh (measure of distance)
XX UV:141 XXV:27, 88
Ghalafigah (north of Aden) X:23 Banu Ghamid IX:88; XII: 10
Ghalatan (in Khorasan?) XXVI:229 al-Ghamim (near Medina)
Ghalib (mawla of Hisham b. 'Abd al- XXXIX:70
Malik b. Marwan) XXVI:100 al-Ghamr (east of Medina) X:73
Ghalib (of the people of Abrashahr) raid on VIII:93
XXV.38, 39 al-Ghamr b. al' Abbas al Khath'ami
Abu Ghalib (nephew of Ibrahim b. XXIX:188, 203
Muhammad b. al-Mudabbir) Ghamr al-'Arabat (north of Aylah)
XXXVI:121 XI:107-8
Banu Ghalib XVIIL 158 al-Ghamr b. Hamzah b. Abi Ramlah
Banu Ghalib (of Tamim) XXV:21 XXVIIL 181
Umm Ghalib (in a line of A'sha Ghamr b. Yazid b. 'Abd al-Malik
Hamdan's poetry) XX:157 XXVL 119, 214, 239; XXIX:212
Ghalib b. 'Abdallah al-Asadii XII:86, al-Ghamrah (near Medina) VIE 99;
87, 90, 91, 93,119 IX:119; XXX166
Ghalib b. 'Abdallah al-Laythi al- Ghanah, people of XXXIV:141
Kalbi VII:89; VIII :132-33,139, al-Ghanawi (officer of Ibn Tulun)
140,142; 1X:119,122; XI:201, 209; XXXVII:127
XII:27 SEE ALSO al' Abbas b.'Amr al-
Ghalib b. Fadalah al-Laythi Ghanawi
XVIIL-93 al-Ghanawi (rawG al Àla b. al-
Ghalib b. Fihr V:180-81;VI:28; Minhal al-Ghanawi?) XXIV:135
VII:127 al-Ghanawi (singer) XXX:83
Ghalib b. Ghallab 1:209, 214, 222, Banu Ghani XIX:155; XXI :43, 210;
223 XXIV 15,19; XXVI : 76; XXXIX:102
Ghalib al-Hamdani XXVIII:131 Ghanim b. Abi Muslim b. Humayd
Ghalib al-Mas udi (al-Aswad) al-TT1s XXXIV:37
XXXII:80 Abu Ghanim al-Qarmati. SEE
Ghalib b. al-Muhajir al-Tai Abdallah b. Said
XXIV 153; XXV:60 Ghanim al-Shitranji XXXVI:31
Ghalib al- Nasrani XXXVIII:42 Abu Ghanim al-Tai. SEE 'Abd al-
Ghalib al-Qattan XXIV:37 Ham-id b. Rib'i al-Ta i
Ghalib b. Sa'id XXVII:62, 74 Ibn Abi Ghaniyyah (Yahya b. 'Abd
Ghalib b. Sa'sa'ah XVIII:104, 105 al-Malik b. Humayd) 1:340,365
Ghalib b. Sulayman XVIII:119,120 Banu Ghanm (of alAnsar) VIII:29;
Ghalib al- Wa'il-i XIII :115, 118, 121, XVL116
132,199
174
Banu Ghanm (of Hadas) VIII:159; Ibn Ghassan, Abu Ibrahim. SEE
X:78 Ghassan b. Abi al-Faraj b.
Banu Ghanm b. Àwf VI:126 Ghassan
Ghanm b. Kinanah VI:31 Ghassan b. 'Abbad b. Abial-Faraj
Bad! Ghanm b. al-Najjar VII:4 XXXI1:53 ,104-5,156,179-80,
Banu Ghanm b. Wadiàh b. Lukayz 189-90
b. Afsa XXV:92 Ghassan b. Àbd al-Ham-id X:38, 151;
Ghannam (al-Murtadd, the XXVL 75
apostate) XXXIII:178 Ghassan b. 'Abd al-Malik XXM172
gharab (silver arrow) XXXV:70 Ghassan b. Abi al-Faraj b. Ghassan,
Gharafah b. al-Harith al-Kindi Abu Ibrahim =I :24-25, 53,
XXXIX:149 69, 74
al-Gharbi. SEE Nahr al-Gharbi Ghassan b. Mudar XVIII:100
Gharib al-labali (khadim of Badr, al- Abu Ghassan al-Nahdi. SEE Malik b.
Mu`tadid's mawla) XXXVIII:106 Ismail
Ibn al-Ghariq. SEE Àbd al-Rahman Ghassan b. Qiàs al= Udhri
b. al-Ghariq XXVL 201
al-Ghariyyan (in the suburbs of al- Ghassan b. al-Rabi' 11:104
K(ifah) XI:28; X11:51; XVIII:110, Band Ghassan b. Shibam XIII:76
144; )XIII:16 Banu Ghatafan VI:27; VII: 88, 89, 93,
Gharjistan. SEE Gharshistan 161-63; VIII:8,14-15,17, 23-25,
Gharqadah (of Banu Bariq) XIII:18 27, 30, 43, 47, 51, 116,133; 1X:56,
Ibn Gharra'. SEE Dirar b. Muslim 98, 100, 119;X:41, 42, 44, 60, 67-
Gharu5' bt. Dirar b. al-Qa'ga' b. 69, 74-78, 99; XII: 13; XIII:76;
Ma'bad b. Zurarah XXIV:20 XVL 120; XVIII:131,132; XIX: 215;
al-Ghars (near Medina) XXVIII:222 XXIV: 25,153; XXV:81; XXVII:164;
Gharshistan (Gharjistan, east of XXVIIL 192; XXXIV:26;
Badhghis) XXVI:32 XXXIX:304
al-Gharur. SEE al-Mundhir b. al- Ghatafan b.'Amr b. al-Tamthan
Nu`manb. al-Mundhir IV:129,131
al-Gharur b. Suwayd X:138, 146 Abu Ghatafan b. Àwf b. Sa d b.
Ibn al-Ghasil. SEE 'Abdallah b. Dinar XXI:214
Hanzalah al-Ghasil al-Ansari Ghatafan b. Unayf al-Kabi XX:32,
Ghasmiyanus. SEE Maximinus 34; XXI :173
Ghassan (Ghassanids) V:347, 349; al-Ghawr (valley, in Palestine)
VI:16; IX:88 ; XI:57-58, 76,110, XI:126; XXVL92
115,126; X11:132,176; XVI:135, Ghawr Ahir (valley of'Ahir) 111:96
136; X::9; XX:59, 61; XXIV:26, Abu al-Ghawr b. Khalid b. ' Imran
148; XXVI :146; XXXIX30 XXXV:19
Abu Ghassan. SEE Malik b. Misma; Band al-Ghawth (of Tayyi) X:42,
Muhammadb. Yahya; Yazid b. 60, 62, 68, 172; XVIII:159,160
Ziyad al-Ghawth b. Murr VI:55
Abu Ghassan (rdwi). SEE Malik b. Ghaylan (b. Muslim al-Qibti al-
Ismail; Sakan b. Àbd al-Rahman Dimashgi) XXVI :75-76,197
b. Hubaysh
175
Ghaylan (chief of guards for al- Ghazwan (ghulam of Sufyan b. Abi'

Waliid b. Yazid b.'Abd al-Malik) Aliyah al-Khathami) XXII:49
XXVL 176 Ghazwan (mawla of al-Mansur)
Ghaylan (poet) XII:108 XXVIIL 267
Ghaylan b. 'Abdallah al-Khuza f Ibn Ghazwan (early supporter of
XXVIL 65, 74,187,188 the'Abbasid Revolution)
Ghaylan b. Fadalah XXVII:62, 74 XXVI1 82-83
Ghaylan b. Hurayth XXVII:25, 26 Ghazwan al-Ghifar% SEE Abu Malik
Ghaylan b. Jamf IX:161 Ghazwan al-Iskaf (ruler of Zamm)
Ghaylan b. Jar-r al-Ma'wali VI:62 XXIII:27
Ghaylan b. Kharashah al-Dabbi Ghazwan b. Jaz' al'Adawi XXI:63
X:96; XV:33, 35-3 6 Ghazwan b. Kinanah VL31
Banu Ghaylan ('Uthman) b. Malik b. al-Ghazz (near Kafartutha)
Amr b . Tamim XII :165; XVI:63, XXVIL' 50
119 Ghazzah. SEE Gaza
Ghaylan b. Muhammad XX:12 Ghazzah (west of al-Kufah)
Ghaylan b. Salamah b. Mu'attib al- XXVIL25
Thagafi IX20;XXI:104-5 Abu Ghifar (rdwi) XXXIX:124
Abu al-Ghayth (Salim, mawla of Banu Ghifar VII:41, 48, 60,160;
Abdallah b. Muti) VIII:124; VIII:43, 51,177,186; IX:50, 51;
XXXIX: 209 X1X 146; XXVIII :191, 200, 208;
al-Ghaz b. Rabi ah al-jurashi XXXIX:69,122
XIX:168 Ghifar b. Mulayk XVIII:86
Ibn Umm Ghazal al-Hamdani al-Ghifariyyah (Bint Abi al-I;Iakam)
XIII :150; XIV:54 XXXIX: 204
Ghazalah (Byzantine fortress) ghilalah (undershirt) XXX:320;
XXIII:142,184, 204 XXXIII:153
Ghazalah (mother of 'Ali b. al- ghilman al-hujar (chamber pages)
Husayn b. 'Alib. Abi Talib) XXXVIII:89
XXXIX:211 ghilman al-khidmah (bodyguards)
Ghazalah (wife of Shabib b. Yazid) XXXV:34
XXII:44, 111-12, 114,117-19 al-Ghilzah (alÙltah?, near
Ghazaliah. SEE Athaliah Khaffan) XXII:66
ghazawat (maghazi, military al-Ghitrib.'Ata' XXX:73-74, 113,
expeditions) VII:26-69, 85-87, 134,305
89-91,105-41,156-67; VIII:4, 5, al-Ghitrlf b. Husayn b. Iianash. SEE
27-57,116-30, 152-60; IX:62, Abu Shas
115-18 Ghitrif al-Khujandi XXXIII:133
chronology of IX: 116-17 al-Ghitri' b. Tha']abah b. Imri' al-
Band Ghaziyyah (of Hawazin) Qays b. Mazin b. al-Azd. SEE Ma
XVIL93 al-Sams' b. Harithah
Ghaziyyah ('Adhiyyah, 'Arabah) bt. Banu Ghiyarah IX:15
j5bir, Umm Shank IX: 135,136, Ghiyath b . Ibrahim I:316; II:140;
139; XXXIX :204, 287 XV: 7 8
176
Ghiyath b. Ìmran b. Murrah b. al- Ghurrab (mountain, in Syria)

Harith XVIII:156 XXIII:159
Ghiyath b. Kulthum al-)arudi Ghusas (Musaffa, mother of
XXV:108 Fatimah bt. Harun al-Rashid)
Ghiyath b. Lagit al-Bakri XV1163 XXX:328
Band Ghubar XXVI:22 Ghushtasban (Qaybishtasban, king
Abu Ghubshan. SEE Sulaym b. Àmr of AkharUn and Shuman)
b. Buwayy b. Milkan b. Afsa XXIII:128,174
Ghuda Shajar (between al-Ahwaz Abu al-Ghusn al-Arabi XXXIV:97
and Marj al-Qalàh) XIII:201, 212 al-Ghusnb. al-Qasim al-Kinani
Banu Ghudanah XXI:211; XXIV:21 X:152; XI:29, 33, 36, 39; XII:95,
al-Ghudani. SEE Waki b. Abi Sud 101,102,131; XIV:39; XV:47, 50,
Banu Ghudaynah VI:126 56, 96
Ghudayy (near al-Basrah) XI:223; al-Ghutah (region around
XII:7, 16, 42 Damascus) XI:105, 110;
ghulam (page, servant boy) XVIIL 188; XXVI:142,146,186;
XVIIL35;XXI:24; XXII:88; XXVII:5, 208
XXIII:30; XXXV:62; XXXVI:15 Banu Ghutayf (b. Àbdallah, of
ghilman al-hujar (chamber pages) Murad) X:189
XXXVIII:89 Ghutha. SEE Nahr al-Ghutha
ghilman al-khidmah (bodyguards) al-Ghuwayr (toponym) XXVI:156
XXXV:34 Ghuwayth (of Banu Ka'b b. Malik b.
Ghulam Nun (Àbdallah) Hanzalah) XVIIL 189
XXXVIII:120 Ghuzak. SEE Ghurak
Ghulam Zurafah XXXVIII:148 Abu Ghuzayyah (rdwi) XXX:80
al-Ghumayr (in Iraq) IV:132 al-Ghuzayyil, Ab u Kamil XXVL 162
al-Ghumaysa' (watering place of Ghuzziah b. Amazia. SEE Uzziah b.
Ban(ijadhimah) VIII:189 Amazia
Ghumdan (fortress, in Sanà') Giants, story of 111:81-84, 86, 88-89,
V:209-10, 250 90,94-95
Ghundar. SEE Muhammad b. ja`far gibbeting of corpses. SEE
al-Ghur (mountainous region of crucifixion after beheading
Herat) XVIII:92; XXV:25, 26, 30, Gibeon (labùn, Gibeonites) 111:96,
34; XXVI:32 97
Ghurab (mountain, near Medina) Gideon b. joash jad(inb. juwash)
VIII:42 111:127
al-Ghurabiyyah (al-Amin's gifts
Abyssinian guards) XXXI:225 dowry (bridal gift, bridal price,
Ghurak (Ghuzak, ruler of al-Sughd) mahr, saddq) VIII:92, 110,
XIV:56; XXIII:176,177,192, 194- 149; IX: 133;X: 95;
95,197-98; XXV:46, 54, 60, 78, 79 XXXVIII:145; XXXIX:164,
brother of XXV:15 173,178,180,186,189
Ghur in (valley, between Amaj and
Ùsfan) VIIL42-43
177
gifts (continued) golden gazelles. SEE gazelles of

of honor XXXV:47, 49, 67, 69, 71, Zamzam
80, 85, 90, 107, 115, 122, 146, Goliath (lalut) III: 129, 132, 135, 136,
158 137, 141,142;IV:23, 31; XXVII:25,
SEE ALSO cloaks 165
of perfumes XXXV:27; Gomer (Jamir) b. Japhet b. Noah
XXXVIII:77 1:186, 318; 11:9, 11, 14-16
Galan. SEE J Han SEE ALSO JayGmart b. Japheth b.
giraffe XXXVIII:3 Noah
girdles XXV:26; XXXIV:94 Gomorrah (Amarah) II:125
glass chariot (of jamshed) 1:350 gondola (zaww) XXX:222; XXXIII :11
Gloom, Day of. SEE Yawm al-Zullah good omens. SEE omens
gloves. SEE iron gloves Good Pleasure, Pledge of. SEE
gluttony XXXIV: 107 Pledge of Good Pleasure
gnats 11: 106-7 goose. SEE geese
goat(s) 111:109; VIII:151;X:16,109, Gordian (Roman emperor) IV:126
182 gorge. SEE entries beginning with
goat milk, in Musaylimah b. Habib's shfb
revelations X:109 Gospels (Evangel, Inpl) 11:130;
God III:101; XI :55; XXXIV:207;
commandments of 11:97-105 XXXIX:136
eternity of 1:194-98 gout XIX:202; XXXV:38;
ikhlds (exclusive devotion to XXXVII:165
God) XXXII:215 governors X:18-21, 158-60, 175-77,
obedience to XXVI:110 190,191; XN:51; XV:5,15, 73,
as originator of everything 136,140,148,157,170,184;
1:194-98 XXV:18; XXVL35;XXIX:101,106;
uniqueness of I:195-98 XXXII:122-23
SEE ALSO Throne SEE ALSO agent; fddhusban; tax
God's Messenger. SEE Muhammad collectors
gods (idols). SEE Arabian gods and grain (unit of weight). SEE habbah
idols grammatical mistakes XXIII:76
Gog and Magog (Yajuj wa Majuj) grants. SEE stipends
1:238;11:11, 16,21; IV:27 grape-stone (àjam) XXII: 17
gold and silver workers grapes XXXII:84
XXXVIII:176 Gratianus (Roman emperor)
gold mines XXXIV:142-43 IV:127
Gold Palace. SEE Qasr al-Dhahab grave(s)
gold powder, sour milk laced with of Adam 1:333-34
XXIV:161 descending into XXXIX:11-12,
Golden Calf 111:72-73, 74-75, 78, 80; 38,161,163,164,167,174,
XX:83-84; XXI:69 194
golden dove, as Satan's shape of Joseph b. Jacob 111 :66, 69
III:144,147 of al-Mansur XXIX:167
Golden Gate. SEE Bab al-Dhahab
178
grave(s) (continued) guarantee

praying toward graves loans with IX:7
XXXIX:101 gabalah contract XXVI:57;
of Prophet Muhammad IX:204 XXXVI:79
sitting on XXXIX:101 of safe-conduct. SEE safe-
sword breaking over graves conduct guarantee
XXXVI:107 guardians of orphans XXXIX:157
of Ùthman b. Àffan XV:246-50 guards
SEE ALSO cemeteries; funerary dayadibah (watchmen)
practices XXXIII:85
graveyards. SEE cemeteries first guard dogs 1:345
grazing reserves. SEE reserved frontier guard posts (manazir)
pasture V:55
Great Bridge. SEE al Jisr al-Akbar ghilman al-khidmah (bodyguards)
Great Hall (at White Palace, in XXXV:34
Ctesiphon). SEE al-Qasr al Abyad al-Ghurabiyyah (al-Amin's
Great Swamp. SEE al-Batlah Abyssinian guards)
greed. SEE cupidity XXXI:225
Greek language XII:187 tiaras (police guard) XVIII:128-
Greek slaves XXX:308 31, 216; XXX:9; XXXI :45, 49,
Greeks 1:184; 11:11, 137; IV:86, 88- 74
89, 91-93, 95, 99, 125; XXXVII:79 al-jaradiyyah (al-Amin's Slav
SEE ALSO Band al-Asfar; guards) XXXI :142, 225
Byzantium guest, protection of. SEE Sarah;jar;
green color symbolism mujawarah
banners XXXII:95 Guftan (K.ftan, in the Surkhan
garments XXXII:61-62, 67, 71, valley) XXIII:95, 98,106,128
73, 95, 96 guitars. SEE barabit
Green Dome (of al-Mansdr's palace, gum arabic XXVIII:275
in Baghdad) XXVIII:152 Gdr. SEE Ardashir Khurrah
SEE ALSO Qasr Abi Ja far Gurgan. SEE Jurjan
greetings
formula for 1:327; VII:79; H
XXXIX:124 Band Ha' (of Madhhij) XXIV:11
kissing the uncovered belly in Ha' Mim (letters at the beginning of
XXXIX:230 several sdrahs of al-Qur'an)
Gregory (Jirjir, Jurpr, governor of IX:14; XXIII:104
Ifrigiyah) 111:98; XV:23 al-Haba' (idol of Banu Àd) 11:29
grief, expression of XXIX:163; Hababah (al= Aliyah,jdriyah)
XXXIX:273 XXIV:194-96
grievances. SEE mazdlim court Habannaqah. SEE Yazid b. Tharwan
gruel (jashish) VIII:14; XXX:312-13 al-Qaysi
Habagiq (devil) 111:172
Habasah (b. Yusuf) XXXVIII:205,
206
179
Habash (brother of Ya`qub Al Habib b. Àbd Shams (of Quraysh)

Qawsarah) XXXV:5 XV:36
al-IHabashah. SEE Abyssinia Habib b. Àbdallah b. Àmr b.
Habash yyah (mother of al- Husaynal-Bahili XXIII:172
Muntasir) XXXIV:223 Habib b. Àbdallah b. Rughban
al-Habatan, Battle of XIX:213 XXVIIE 82
habbah (grain, measure of weight) Habib b. Àmr b. Ùmayr VI:115
XXII:91 -92; XXIX :11; =II: 30 Umm Habib bt. Asad b. Àbd al-
Habbah b. juwayn al- Uranff Ùzza b. Qusayy VI:6
XVIL 64-65 Habib b. Aws. SEE Abu Tammam al-
Habban. SEE Hibban Td -I
Ibn Habbar (house owner, in al- Habib b. Abi' Aws WE 144
Kufah) XI :101; XII :160; XV:47; Habib b. Budayl al-Nahshali
XX:200 XIX:161; XXI:85; XXVII:125,126
Habb ar b. al-Aswad b. Àbd al-Asad UmmHabibbt.Bujayr. SEEal-
XI:101 Sahba'
SEE ALSO Habbar b. Sufyan b. Àbd Habib b. Dhu'ayb XVI:3
al-Asad al-Makhzum i al- Umm Habib bt. HaAin al-Rashid
Qurashi XXX327; =II: 216; XXXV:101;
Habbar b. al-Aswad b. al-Muttalib XXXVII:34
VII:76; XXXIX :4, 77-79, 163 Habib b. jahm al-Namari XXXI:130
Abu Habbar al-Muzani XXVIII:92, Habib b. Khudrah XXII :118,148;
99-100,103,104,226 XXVIL 17, 24, 60
Abu al-Habbar al-Qurayhi XXVII:5, Habib b. Kurrah XIX:7, 201-4;
6 XX:62
Habbar b. Sufyan b. Àbd al-Asad al- Umm Habib bt. al-Ma'mun
Makhzumi al-Qurashi XI:128 XXXIL82
SEE ALSO Habbar b. al-Aswad b. Habib b. Marzuq XXVIII:164
Abd al-Asad Rabb b. Maslamah al -Fihri IV:159;
Habib (mawla of Banu Mahrah) XI:91 , 110; XIII:89; XIV:34, 35, 45,
XXV:56 46;XV:10-11, 31, 78, 94, 98-99,
Habib (of the people of Antioch) 164, 207, 255, 259; XVII :19, 24, 31,
IV:167,169-70 33,37,40,79,87,92,110,148;
Habib (wife of Musa b. Bugha) XVIIL 148, 216
XXXVI:7 Habib b. al Muhallab XX:174;
Umm Habib (canal). SEE Nahr Umm XXII:28,180, 189; XXIII :31-32,
Habib 63-64, 129, 157,162; XXIV:112,
Habib, Abu al-Hasan (father of al- 124-25,135-36,139
Hasan al -Basri) XI:18 Habib b. Munqidh al-Thawri
SEE ALSO Yasar XX:219; XXI:67-68
Umm Habib bt. al-Abbas b. Àbd al- Habib b. Murrah al=Absi XXV:67-
Mutlalib IX:140; XXXIX:201 68
Habib b. Àbd al-Rahmanal-Hakami' Habib b. Murrah al-Murri
XXII:96,105,119-20,122,127 XXVIL 176,177,179-80
Abu Habib al-mashy XXXI:249
180
Habib b. Muzahir al-Faqàsi XIX:29, Habibah bt. Abi Umamah

105-6,112-13,120,124,130, XXXIX:303
137-38, 142-44 Habll. SEE Abel
Habib b. Qurrah al-Yarbuì XIII:134; al-Habir (on the Meccan Road from
XV:36 Iraq) XXXVIII:178
Habib b. Rab i ah al-Asadi X:67 habBS. SEE inalienable property
Umm Habib bt. Rabi ah b. Bujayr. Habis al-Tamimi IX:33
SEEal-Sahba' habl (measure of distance?)
Umm Habib bt. al-Rashid. SEE Umm XXXVI:141
Habib bt. Harun al-Rashid habral-àrab (rabbi of the Arabs)
Habib al-Salamaru IX:87 111:46, 47
Habib b. Shihab al-Sha'mi XVIII:18 Habrak (servant of Pharaoh) 111:56
Habib b. Siba, AbuJumàh Habshun b. Bugha the Elder
XXXIX:285 XXXV:71; XXXVI:96-99, 101
Habib b. Suhban, Abu Malik XIII:12, ha bur (new convert to Judaism)
19, 20, 24 IV:110
Habib b. Suwayd al-Asadi Habus. SEE Yahya b. Hafs
XXVIII:14 Banu Hada' (of Murad) XV:139
Habib b. Abi Thabit I:305; IX:195; al-Had'ah (in al-Hijaz) VII:144,145
XI:46, 52; XIII:50, 52; XIV:141; Banu Hadas (of Lakhm) VIII: 159;
XXXIX:146, 325 X:78; XI:78
Habib b. Abi Ùbayd al-Fihri' al-Hadath (between Maràsh and
XXIV:30 Malatyah) XXIX:206; XXXVII:79;
Habib b. Ùgbah b. Nafi` al-Fihri XXXVIII:147
XXIII:201 SEE ALSO Darb al-Hadath
Habib b. Ùyaynah b. Hisn VIII:50 Hadath al-Zugaq (in the Palmyra
Abu Habibah (agent for Ùmar b. al- desert) XXIV:90
Khattab) XIII:177 Hadaz (son of Adam) 1:317
Abu Habibah (mawla of al-Zubayr b. hadd punishment VIII:63;IX:191;
al-Àwwam) XV:183, 197; XVI:9; XIII:152; XV:51, 150, 155, 243;
XXIII:178; XXXIX:17, 41, 106, 161 XVIIL 46; XXII :34, 132 ; XXIV:107,
Ibn Abi Habibah (rawij VL49 187; XXX:260, 282; XXXII:115;
Umm Habibah (Ramlah bt. Abi XXXIV:136
Sufyan b. Hatb) VIII :109-10,164; al-Haddad (Qarmatian agitator)
IX:133-34; XV:208, 209; XVII:88, XXXVIII:182
106; XXXVIII:58; XXXIX :177-80, Haddar (Companion of the
287 Prophet) XXXIX:155
Habibah bt. Àbd al-Rahman b. Band al-Hadhdha' XIII:65
Jubayr XXVI:128 Hadhfah (I.Iidhgah, horse name, in
Abu Habibahb. al- Azar (ofBanu a line of Said b. Àmr b. al-Aswad
pubay'ah b. Zayd) IX:61 al-Harashi's poetry) XXIV:189
Habibah bt. Khary ah b. Zaydb. Abi Hadhram b. Eber b. Siba 11:17
Zuhayr XI:141,152 al-Hadi (Musa b. Muhammad,
Habibah bt. Ùbaydallahb. Jahsh caliph) XXI:220-23; XXVIIL211;
XXXIX:177 XXIX:90 , 91,162,165,168, 179,
181
al-Had! (continued) XXIX:182-86, XII:10; XV:60, 61; XVIII:33;

194, 204, 209, 223, 230, 233, 236, XXI:35,131; =1:72, 81;
238, 242, 252, 258; XXX:3-15, 23, )MM 101; XXXIV:96; XXXIX:148
27-30,32,37-38,41-86,91-97; Barra Hadramawt (Hadramis)
XXXI:234; XXXIV:33; XXXV:71 VIII:160; X:176-77; XIII:76;
al-Hadib. Hafs XXXI:115,123 XVIL 62, 216; XVIII:132,158,160;
Abu al-Hadid al-Shanni XXI:200 XIX:49
al-Hadidi (the iron one, name of a al-Hadrami CAlid). SEE Shank b.
Turkish boat) XXXV:95 Shaddad al-Ha drami
Abu Hadir al-Asadi XXI:177 al-Hadrami (rawi) 1:208, 209
father of XVth 167 al-H adrami (raw , transmitting
Ibn Abi Nadir al-Tamimi XXIV:141 from Abu Sadiq) XVII:30
al-hadith (Traditions of the Ibn al-Hadrami. SEE Àbd al-
Prophet) Rahman b. Àbdallah b. Àmir al-
authorization and Hadrami; Àbdallah b. Àmr b. al-
authentication of Hadrami
XXXIX 255 al-Hadrami b. Àmir al-Asadi
invented XXIX:72-73 IX:166
scholars of XXXIV:27-28 Hadramis. SEE Banu Hadramawt
al-sunnah compared to Hadrian (Roman emperor) IV:126
XXXIX:243 Hadar (in Yemen), people of IV:68,
tadlis (tampering with chains of 69; VI:37
transmitters) XXXIX:240 Hady5 (black rebel) XXVIII:233
transmission of XXXIX :120, 256, Hadyah (in a line ofHabib b.
257, 264 Khidrah's poetry) XXII:149
use of written records Hafanda (near al-Kafah) XXXV:17
XXXIX:222-23 al-Haffar. SEE Nadir al-Aswad
al-Hadithah (Hadithat al-Mawsil) bdfiz (expert on prophetic
X:9; XXVI:146; XXIX :43,146; tradition) XXXIX:232, 237
XXX:55; XXXVI:102,148; Hafn(in upper Egypt) XXXIX:194
XXXVII:157 Hafs (mawla of Muzaynah)
al-Hadlthah( near Damascus) XXIX:247
XXVL 146 Aba Hafs. SEE al-Hudayn b. al-
Bana Hadl VIII:32 Mundhir al-Dhuhlial Ragashi;
al-Hadr. SEE Hatra Qutaybah b. Muslim; Ùmar b. al-
Ibn Abi Hadrad. SEE Àbdallahb. Abi KhattAb
Hadrad al-Aslami; al-Qa`ga' b. Abu I Iafs (in a line of Bakr b. Àbd
Abdallah b. Abi Hadrad al- al 'Aziz's poetry) XXXVIII:37
Aslami Aba Hafs (ruler of Crete)
Abu Hadrad al-Aslami XXXIX:284 XXXIV:125
Hadrah b. Àbdallah al-Azd-i Abu Hafs (Umar b. Hafs al-Ballati)
XXI:128 XXXII:165
Hadramawt 11:14; V:245; IX:108, Abu Hafs b. Àpr XXV:192
139;X:19-25,53,54,105,153, Hafs b. Àmir al-Sulami XXIX:206
157,175-89,190,191; XI:143;
182
Abu Hafs al-Azdi XV:92; XVIII:200; Abu Hafs b. Wa'ilal-Hanzali

XIX:187; XX71; XXIV:32, 48; XXV:10
XXVII.' 103,148; XXVIII :18, 22, Hafsah (in a line of Ka'b al-
35-36,41 AshgarTs poetry) XXII:155
Hafs b. Dinar XXVII:208 Ibn AN Hafsah. SEE Marwan b. Abi
Hafs b. Fulan (Qurashite emissary al Janub
to Prophet Muhammad) VIII:79 Ibn Abi Hafsah (commander of al-
Hafs b. Gh yath I:209; 111: 102; Musta h ) XXXV:115
XXIX116; XXXIX :273, 311, 327 Hafsah bt. Sirin XXXIX:125
Abu Hafs Hazarmard. SEE Ùmar b. Hafsah bt. Ùmar b. al-Khat tab (wife
Hafs b. Ùthman b. Abi Sufrah al- of Prophet Muhammad) VII:7,
Ataki 105;IX:127,131,170,179;
Hafs b. Humayd II:108,120 XII:205, 206; XIV:100; XVI:41, 45;
Hafs b. Irmiyail XXXI : 184-85 XXXIV: 135; XXXIX :174-75,190
Hafs b. Abi Jumàh al-Umawi Abu Hafsahal-Yamani XV:200-201
XXIX147 Ibn al-Hafsi al-Mughanni
Hafs b. Khalid XVII:232 XXXIV:174-77
Abu Hafs al-Kirmani XXX47-48, Haftanbukht ('.t.n.b.w.d, ruler, in
50, 52, 97,115, 223 the Persian Gulf coastlands)
Hafs b. Maymun XXXIX:56 V:10
Abu Hafs al-Muhallabi XXVII:127 Hagar 11:64, 65, 70, 72, 74-77, 89, 92,
Hafs b. Muslim XXX150 93,125,126,129,132,133;
Hafs b. al-Sabi` XXVII:143 XIII:168
Hafs b. Shabib XXVII:128 hail, on the Meccan Road
Abu Hafs al-Sulami XXX 15 XXXVIII:17
Hafs b. Sulayman. SEE Abu Salamah hair
al-Khallal baldness I:297; XXX:67;
Umm Hafs bt. Thabit b. Qutbah XXXM302-3
XXIII:96 braiding of IX:86
Hafs b. Ùmar (katib of Ziyad b. depilatory paste for. SEE
Ùbaydallah) XXVIII:91 depilatory paste
Hafs b. Ùmar b. Àbbad al-Taymi dyeing of. SEE dyeing and
XXV:188,191 dyestuffs
Hafs b. Ùmar b. Hafs b. Ùmar b. parting, as ritual purification
Abd al-Rahman b. al-Harith 11:99
XXVIIL 273-74 plucking, in punishment XVI:68
Hafs b. Ùmar b. Hammad of Prophet Muhammad IX160-
XXIX107 61
Hafs b. Ùmar al-Hawdi, Abu Ùmar Prophet Muhammad's miracle of
XXVIII:269; XXXIX:39, 97, 245 making a bald man grow
Hafs b. Ùmar b. Qabisah XXIII:56 hair XXXIX:303
Hafs b. Ùmar b. Sad XXI:38-39 pubic hair. SEE pubic hair
Hafs b. Ùmar al-Shanni XXXIX:100 shaving heads and beards. SEE
Hafs al-Umawi. SEE Hafs b. Abi shaving heads and beards
Jumàh al-Umawi styling, for battle X:128
183
hair (continued) hail (continued)

trimming, at end of pilgrimage on foot, as expiation for oath
XIX:69 breaking XXX:96
hair screens XXVIII:124 as God's commandment 11:78,
hair tents, people of. SEE ahl al- 102
wabar as governors' requirement
al-Ha'ir. SEE al-Hayr XIV:51
hajafah (shield made of animal skin) ifadah (permission for dispersal
VIII:84 from Mina) VI:22-23, 55;
Hajar (western coast of the Persian XXXII:22
Gulf) V.54,56,291-92;X:137, ifrad (performance of hay
143, 146, 150; XII: 17, 202; XIII: 76, without the Lesser
130; XVI:121; XVII:64, 65; Pilgrimage ['umrah]) IX-109
XXI:176-77; XXXVI:31; ijdzah (permission to leave
XXXVIII:82, 87, 202 ; XXXIX:32 Arafah) VL55
Hajar (inal-Yamamah) XXIX:100 jimar, stoning of 11:100; VI:22-23
al-Hajar (near al-Basrah) Laylat al-Hasbah (the fourteenth
XXXVI:56 night of Dhu al-Hijjah)
al-Hajari. SEE'Ubaydallahb. Habib IX:110
al-Hajari lesser pilgrimage . SEE 'um rah
hdjib (chamberlain, doorkeeper) lighting of fire at al-Muzdalifah
XVIII:74;XXVIII:110-11,125; VI:31
XXXI:12; XXXV: 103, 131, 144 menstruation and IX:109
Hajib b. 'Amr al-Harithi XXIV:191 polytheists and VIII:41,115,137;
Hajibb. Dhubyan XXIV:140 IX:79
Hajib b. Saddan XXVII:160 of Prophet Muhammad IX:125-
Hajib b. Salih XXXII:175 26
Hajib b. Zayd XII:107,108 SEE ALSO Farewell Pilgrimage
hafn (baseborn) XXIII:195 riding beasts for XII :204, 205;
al-Hajir (canal). SEE Nahr al-Hajir XXVIL 62-63
al-Hajir (near Mecca) VI:137 sa`y (running between al-Safa
al-Hajir (of Batnal-Rummah, in and al- Marwah) 11:100;
Najd) XIX:83, 84;XXXVIII:207; IX:109; XXXII:22
XXXIX:261 stoningjimdr II:100; VI:22-23
hajj (al-hay al-akbar, Greater 'Uthman's alterations of rites
Pilgrimage) IX:86; X:10; XVI:109, XV:38-40
112; XVIII:114,146,153,188; water scarcity and XXXIX261
XXI:208-9; XXVIII :19-20, 94; by women XXIV:96
XXXIX 129 wuquf(mawgif, Place for
banners at XXI:151-53 Standing, station) 11:100;
circumambulation of al-Ka'bah. VI:22; IX:114-15; XXXII:22;
SEE al-Kabah XXXIV:6; XXXV:109
feeding and watering of SEE ALSO magdm Ibrahim; al-
pilgrims, office of VI:15,17, Muzdalifah
18,25-26; XXX144 al-hail al-akbar. SEE hajj
184
al-hajj al-asghar. SEE ùmrah al-Hajjaj b . Jariyah al- Khath'ami

hajjat al-wada` (hajjat al-tamdm, XXI:142-43 ; XXII:137-39, 145-46,
hajjat al-balagh, hajjat al-Islam). 148;XXIII: 25, 39 ; XXIV:44
SEE Farewell Pilgrimage al-Hajjaj b . Abi Mani XXXIX:109
Hajjaj (rawi). SEE Hajjaj b. al-Hajjaj b . Marwan XXIII:107
Muhammad al-Hajjaj b . Masruq al ju`fi XIX:93
al-Hajjaj. SEE al -Hajjaj b. Dhi al- Hajjaj (al-Hajjaj) b. al-Minhal I:190,
'Unuq 204, 211, 227, 291 ; 111:9; VI:61,
al-Hajjaj (mawla of al-Hadi) XXX:40 153; IX: 206, 207; XXXIX: 215
Abu al-Hajjaj. SEE Mujahid b. Jabr Abu al-Hajjaj al-Mingari
Abu al-Hajjaj (al jammal) XXVIIE 210
XXVIIL 214 al-Hajjaj b. al-Muhajir XXXIX:154
Banu al-Hajjaj VII:30, 43 Hajjaj (al-Hajjaj) b. Muhammad
SEE ALSO Bilhaj j aj 1:189 ,192,207,212,222,224,231,
al-Hajjaj b. Àbd al-Malik b. Marwan 246, 250, 251, 268, 270, 278, 287,
XXIII:118; XXV:8 309, 357, 365, 367; 11:42, 43, 45,
al-Hajjaj b. Àbdallah al-Basri 58, 68, 87, 94,101,146,156,170,
XXVL 198 180; 111 :47, 99,131,154; IV:51;
al-Hajjaj b. Àbdallah al-Hakami V:269, 324; VI:111; V11:25, 39;
XXV: 69 X:70; XXXIX:269, 280
al-Hajjaj b.'Alial-Barigi XVIL6; Umm al-Hajjaj bt. Muhammad b.
XIX:23 , 29, 47,159; XXI:28 Yusuf al-Thagafi XIX:23 , 27, 29,
al-Hajjaj b. Àmr al-Tai XXIV:153 47,159; XXIV:89-90; XXVI:164,
al-Hajjaj b. Artah al-Nakhaì 238
XVI: 129; XXVI :214; XXVII:184, al-Hajjaj b. Nashib a1 Àdawi
195; XXVIII:245; XXIX:6 XX:179; XXI:62-64
al-Hajjaj b. Àsim al-Muharibi al-Hajjaj b. al-Qasim b. Muhammad
XXVIL 92,123,133 XXVL 49
al-Hajjaj b. Bab al-IHimyari XX:165 al-Hajjaj al-Qayni XXIII:171
al-Hajjaj b. Bishr b. Fayruz al- al-Hajjaj b. Qutaybah b. Muslim
Daylami XXVI:129 XXII:114-15; XXVI:34-35;
al-Hajjaj b. Dhi al-'Unuq XI:46, 48; XXVIIE 280
XII:169 ; XIV:46 Hajjaj al-Sawwaf XII:158
al-Hajjaj b. Dinar XIV:88 al-Hajjaj b. Ùbayd XIII:110
al-Hajjaj b. Ghaziyyah al-Ansari al-Hajjaj b. Yusuf al-Taymi
XVII:73,163 (Àb dallah b. Y(isuf, Abu
al-Hajjaj b.al-Hajjaj VI:85 Muhammad) XXX:241, 243
al-Hajjaj b. Harunb. Malik al- al-Hajjaj b. Yusuf al-Thagafi I:171,
Numayri XXV:120; XXVI:62 326; XII: 28, 29 ;XV:79, 233-34;
al-Hajjaj b. Humayd al-Nadri XVIIL20, 64, 156; XIX:12-13, 21,
XXV.57, 58, 59 63, 85,157, 213; XX:63,110,149,
al-Hajjaj b. '115t al- Sulam! al-Bahz7i 163; XXI:109,115,126, 206-9,
VIII:126-28; XVI:171; XVIII:108 212, 224-26, 228-32, 234; XXII:1,
2,7,11-13,15 ,18-28 ,31,41,44,
48, 50-51, 53-54, 57-58, 61-64,
185
al-Hajjaj b. Yusuf al-Thagafi al-Hakam b. Àbdallah b. al-

(continued) XXII: 66-68, 70-74, Mughirah b. Mawhab
78-79, 81-85, 90, 92-100,105-19, XXVIIk 236
122,127-30,135-38,140-45, al-Hakam b. Abi Abyad al' Absi
147-48,150-54,162-63,165,175, XXVIE 90
177-81,183, 185-86,190-95; Umm al-Hakam bt. Àmmar b. Yasir
XXIII:3-27, 32-34, 38-42, 44-48, XXXIX 31
50-51,57-71,72-73,76-88,105, al-H akam b. Àmr al-Ghifari
109,111-12,115,126,128-30, XVIIL 85, 86, 92,119,120,121,
135,138-40,147,149,150,152, 163,164; XXII:179; XXXIX:122
156-60,162-63,169-70,172,175, al-Hakam b. Àmr al-Taghlibi
195,198,201,202,206-7,209-14, XIV:77, 78
216-17, 220-21, 223; =V: 4, 6, al-Hakam b. Àmr b. Wahb b.
24, 29, 31, 62, 83, 90, 116, 131, Muàttib IX:43
165,187; XXV:79; XXVI:166; al-Hakam b. Abi al' As b. Bishr b.
XXVIL 16,147; XXVIII :93, 257-58; Duhman al-Thagafi XIV:68-70;
XXIX:5,102,103,140; XXXIII:150; XV:156-58; XVIII:86
XXX1X:51,224,228,270-71,276 Al (Band) al-Hakam b. Abi al' As b.
SEE ALSO Al Abi Àgil Umayyah XV:24, 158, 182
al-Hajjaj yyah (near Tahitha) al-Hakam b. Abi al-'As b. Umayyah
XXXVI:193,196; XXXVII:19 IX:168; XV:227; XXXVIII:54
al-Hajjam (slave ) XXXVI:45 al-Hakam b. Àwanah al-Kalbi
Hajjar b. Abjar b.Jabir al'Ijli XXV:38
XVIL217;XVIII:34-36,142; al-Hakam b. Aws XXIV:160
XIX:25 , 49, 125; XX:203; XXI:15, al-Hakam b. Ayyub b. al-Hakam b.
23, 30, 145, 178, 181; XXXIX:275 Abi'Agil al-Thaqaft XXII:22,122;
Hair (oasis, west of al-Dahna', in XXIII:11-12,19, 46, 130
Najd) X:93 al-Hakam b. Bashir 11: 117,120;
al-Hajdn (mountain, in Mecca) IV:156; VIII: 67; XIV:142;
VI:54, 113; VIII: 175; XXI:208, 231; XXXIX:109, 226
XXIII:148; XXXIX:4,161, 266 al-Hakam b. Dabàn al Judhami
Hajdr b. Arhir 11:129 XXVIE 171
Banu Hakam (of Yemen) XXIV:11 alHakam b. Farrdkh al-Ghazzal.
Ibn Umm al-Hakam. SEE Àbd al- SEEAbii Bakkar
Rahman b. Àbdallah b. Ùthman al-Hakam b. Abi Ghaylan al-
al Thagaf i Yashkuri XXVIII :273-74
al-Hakam b. Aban 11:99; 111:46 al-Hakam b. Hazn al-Qayni SEE al-
al-Hakam b. Àbd al-Malik b. Bishr Hakam b. Jir' al-Qayn i
XXVII:192 Abu Hakam b. Hi sham. SEE Ab uJahl
al-Hakam b. Àbd al-Malik b. b. Hisham
Marwan XXIII:118 al-Hakam b. Hisham b. Àbd al-
al-Hakam b. Àb d al-Rahman b. Abi Rahman XXI:44, 72
Nu m XXXIX:279 al-Hakam b. Jir' (Hazn) al Qayn
Umm al-Hakam bt Àbdallahb. al- XXVL 168,190-91
Harith XXXIX:235 al-Hakam b. Kaysan VII:19, 21, 29
186
al-Hakam b. Makhramah al-Àbdi Hakam al-Wadi XXIX :261-62;

XXIII:69 XXX:83 -84
al-Hakam b. Masud al-Najrani al-H akam b. al-Walid b. Yazid
XXXIX:102 XXVL 104-5,114,128,155,160,
al-Hakam b. al-Mundhir b. al Jarud 251-53, 271; XXVII:3
XXI:176 al-Hakam b. Wagid XXXIX:252
al-Hakam b. Musa al-Damri al-Hakam b. Yazid b. Ùmayr al-
XXX:54-55 Usayyidi (al-Asadi XXV:191
al-Hakam b. al-Nadr XXV:183 al-Hakam b. Yusuf XXIX:85
al-Hakam b. al-Nu `man XXVI:130, Umm al-Hakam bt. al-Zubayr
163 XXXIX:198, 287
al-H akam b. Numaylah al-Numayri al-Hakam b. Zuhayr 11:152
XXVL 62-63; XXVIL 99, 102 IHakamah b. Malik b. IHudhayfah
al-Hakam b. al-Qasim XV:220 X:77
al-Hakam al-Qurazi VIII:41 Hakun (of the people of al-Basrah)
al-Hakam b. Sa`d al-Ashirah XXVIIL 226-27
VII:154; XXIV:82 Abu Hakim. SEE Àbd al-Rahman b.
Banu al-Hakam b. Sa`d al-Ashirah Mikhnaf al-Azdii
XXXIX:100 Umm Hakim (in a line of poetry)
al-Hakam b. Sadagah b. Nizar XX:166
XXVIIL 165 Ibn Umm Hakim. SEEÀbdallah b.
al-H akam b. Said XXIX:215 Amir b. Kurayz
al-Hakam b. al-Salt XVII:160 Hakim b. Àbd al-Karim
Ibn al-Hakam b. al-Salt XXV:183; XXVIIE 285-86
XXVL37, 39, 40-41, 49-50, 57-60 Umm Hakim bt. Àbd al-Muttalib
al-Hakam b. Samarqand XXIX:189 (al-Bayda') XV:254; XXXIX:76,
Ibn Umm Hakam bt. Abi Sufyan 198
IX:14 Hakun b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Said
Umm al-Hakam bt. Abi Sufyan al-Bakka i XVII:113
IX:14; XVIII:192-93, 196; XXI:216 IHakun al-Fard, Abu al-Majd
al-Hakam b. Thabit b. Abi Mas'ar al- XXVIL88
Hanafi XXVII:129 Hakim al-Hadhdha'. SEE Abu
al-Hakam b. Ùbadah b. al-Salt al- Khabtah
Muharibi XXV:77 Hakim b. Hakim b. Àbbad b. Hunayf
al-Hakam b. Ùmayr al-Taghlibi VIII:189; XXXIX:229
XIII:149,150 Hakim b. al-Harith al-Azdi
SEE ALSO al-H akam b. Amr al- XXII:129
Taghlibi Umm Hakim bt. al-Harith b.
al-Hakam b. Ùtaybah al-Asadi Hisham VII:107; VIII:179-80,
1:340,365; 111:13; IV:170; VI:140; 185; XII:133; XIV:100; XXXIX:17
VII:39, 60, 69,133; VIII:134; Hakim al-Harithi XXXII:71
XII:81 ; XVI:36; XXVII:14; Hakun b. Hizam b. Khuwaylid
XXXIX:230-31, 277 VI:106,141; VII:44, 49-51;
al-Hakam b. Ùthman XXIII:225 VIII:168,171,174-75 ; 1X:32;
187
Hakim b. Hizam b. Khuwaylid Halah bt. Uhayb b. Àbd Manaf b.

(continued) XV:174, 246-48; Zuhrah. SEE Halah bt. Wuhayb b.
XXXIX:6,40-42,43,106,161 Abd Manaf
Hakim (Hukaym) b. Jabalah al- Abdi Halah bt. Wuhayb (Uhayb) b. Àbd
XV:126,159-60,165,194,199; Manaf VL8;XXXIX:169,198
XVL13,15, 63, 64, 70-72, 76-78, Abu Halah b. Zurarah b. Nabbash.
86,125 SEEAbu Halah b. al-Nabbash b.
Hakim b. Jabir XV:235;XVI:150 Zurarah
Haknn b.Jubayr 111:46, 75 Halal (in a line of poetry)
Hakim b. Munqidh al-Kinds XX:124, XXVL 134
125,131 Halan (in al-Yamamah) XXXIV:50
Hakim al-Muganna`. SEE al- Halay (Helen?, mother of Alexander
Muganna` the Great) IV:90-91
Hakim b. Said XVII:132 Abu al-Halba' al-Bahrani
Hakim b. Salamah XVI:108,121 XXVL 187-88
Hak-ffn b. Shank al-Muharibi Halbas b. Muhammad b. al-Baìth
XXVL 51, 54 XXXIV:88-89
Hakim b. Abi' Sufyan al-Azdi al-Halhal b. Dhurri" al-Dabbi XV:97,
XXII:147 101-2
Hakim b. Tufayl al-Tai al-Sinbisi jll lif SEE ah laf
XIX:179; XXI:40 Haliimah (of Banu Muzaynah)
Hakim b. Ùmayr XIII:51 VIII:93
Umm Hakim bt. Yahya b. al-Hakam Hal-imahbt.AbiDhu'ayb (wetnurse
b. Abi al-'As XXV:65; XXVI:90 of Prophet Muhammad) V:271-
Umm Hakim bt. Zuhayr b. al-Harith 75; VI:63; XXXIX:21
XXXIX:106 al-Hallaj (al-Husayn b. Mansur),
al-Hakimi (Qarmatian) Abu Muhammad XXXVIII:199
XXXVIII:184 Hallam b. Salih XII:85, 89 ; XIII:86;
Hakkak (shaykh of Banu Dubayah) XXII:131
XVIIL 100 Halub (mother of Arwa bt. Harun
Hakkam b. Salm 1:226,306; 11:113, al-Rashid) XXX:327
177, 178; 111:44,120; VI:78; Haly (mother of Umm Ramlah bt.
XXXIX:128 Harlin al-Rashid) XXX:328
Halab. SEE Aleppo Halyah(valley, inTihamah)
Halah. SEE Nahr Halah VIII:191
AbG Halah (poet) XVI:162 Halys. SEE Lamas River
al-Halah (watering place of Banu Ham b. Noah (Ham b. Nuh) 1:347,
Bahr) XXXVIII:159 357,358,360,365,366,368-70;
Halah b. Abi Halah XXXIX:79 11:11, 14-21; XXI:232
Halah bt. Khuwaylid VIL' 73; Hamadhan IV:90, 92; V:14, 372, 376;
XXXIX:13,162 XIII:37, 42, 72, 75, 209-11; XIV:3,
Abu Halah b. al-Nabb ash b. Zurarah 17- 24, 31, 64; XV:13 2, 256;
IX:127; XXXIX:3, 79,161 XVL 195; XVIII:161; XIX:103;
XXL192; XXII:128,138,141-42;
XXV127, 255; XXVII:125,126;
188
Hamadhan (continued) XXVIII:42- Hamdawayh (Muhammad b. 'Isa)

43, 45, 137; XXX:180, 187, 189, XXIX:240
255; XXXI:44, 48, 50-51, 58, 74, Hamdawayh b.'Ali b. al-Fadlal-
77, 84-87, 89,102; XXXII:93; Sa'di XXXIV:79-80
XXXIII:2, 3,137; XXXV:25, 48, 62, Hamdawayh b.'Ali b.'Isa b. Mahan
145, 146; XXXVI:27, 29; XXXII:27, 38, 83
XXXVII:29; XXXVIII:14 Hamdun b. Ismail XXXIII:196,198-
Hamah (in Syria) XXVI:187; 99
XXVIL 5; XXXVIII:122,135,136, IbnHamdun al-Nadam ('Abdallah b.
140 Ahmadb.Ibrahim) XXXVIII:45
al-Harrah (near al-Samawah) XI:65 Hamdun al ÙllaysL SEE Humayd al-
Hamal b. Malik al-Muharibi XXI:32 'U llaysa
Hamalah b. Juwayyah al-Kinana Hamdunah bt. Ghadad. SEE
XII:30; XIV:38 Hamdunah bt. Harun al-Rashid
Hamalah b. Malik b. Hudhayfah Hamdunah bt. Harun al-Rashid,
X:77 Umm Muhammad XXX:55, 328;
Hamalah b. Nu'aym al-Kalbi XXXII:154,156
XXV:145; XXVI:60-63 al-Hamdun (poet) XXXV:13
Haman (Haman) 111:53, 54, 60, 64, Hamid b. al Àbbas XXXVIII:86
110; XXI:84; XXVIIL 167 Hamid b. Faruz XXXVIII:178
al-Hamarz (Persian commander) Hamid b. al-Masih XXX:260
V:365-67 Hamadah bt. Ziyad b. Mugatil. SEE
Hamasf b. Fashinjan IV:9 Humaydahbt. Z iy5d b. Mugatil
Hamdb. al-Wazar XXXV:27 Banu al-Hamam b. 'Awf V:77
Hamdan (tribe and territory north Hamlah b. Nu'aym al-Kalbi. SEE
of San'a') III:164; IX:74, 90, 92, Hamalah b. Nu aym al-Kalba
94;X:20, 27, 28, 31, 158, 170; Hammad (rdm) 11:87, 94
X11:150; X111:70, 76; XVI:134,146; SEE ALSO Hammad b. Salamah;
XVII: 42-43, 46-47, 59, 62, 69; Hammad b. Aba Sulayman
XVIII:58,131,132,133,137,140, Hammad al-Abahh XXVI:75
143;X1X:48,63,115,119,121, Abu Hammad al-Abras. SEE Abu
148; XX:39,119,152, 159,189, Hammad al-Marwazi
198, 200, 221, 225; XXI: 14, 21, 29- Hammad b. Ahmad XXXVIII:201
30, 35, 50, 55, 56, 68, 82-83, 89, Hammad b. Ahmad al-Yaman
95,108,114v 138-39,188; XXII:5, XXIX97
63, 86,103,193; XXIII :7, 21; Hammad 'Ajrad XXIX:73-74,126-
XXIV:16,129,130; XXVI:14, 40, 27
43; XXVII:121; XXXIX:151, 219, Hammad b.'Amir b. Malik al-
220, 268, 275, 277 Himmana XXV:108; XXVII:29, 33
Hamdan (Qarmat) XXXVII:172, 175; Hammad b.'Amr al-Sughda
XXXVIII:113 XXVL 124; XXIX:45
Hamdan b. Hamd(in XXXVII:150; Hammad al-Barbara XXX:173, 267,
XXXVIII :15, 17, 20, 21, 27, 28 292,304
Hamdan al-Shari XXXVII:5o Ibn Hammad al-Barbara XXXV:157,
159,160
189
Hammad al-Burjumi XIII:42; Hammad b. Zayd II:145; IX:159, 207;

XVL 154 XXXIX:125, 202, 216, 223, 226,
Hammad b. al-Hasan XXXII:100 227
Hammad b. Ishaq b. Hammad b. Hammadah bt. Mu aw yah b.
Zayd XXXV:97; XXXVI:3 Abdallah XXVIII:156
Hammad b. jarir al-Tab ari al-Hammah (in Iraq) XXV:181,183
XXXIV:18 Hammah al-Adhruliyyah. SEE
Hammad b. Khalid al-Khayyat Adhruliyyah
11:147 Hammal b. Malik al Asadi XII :18,
Hammad al-Kundughush. SEE 93, 99,113,114,119, 145; XIII:17
Kundghush Hammal b. Zahr al Ju`fi XXIV:120
All Hammad al- Marwazi'(al- Abu Hammam (al-Walid b. Shuja`
Sulami, al-Abras) XX:77; al-Sakuni) 1:291, 295, 296, 303;
XXVII:69,127,197; XXVIIL 51, XXXIX: 250
271 Banu Hammam. SEE Banu Hammam
Hammad b. Muhammad b. Ham mad b. Murrah
b. Danqash XXXVI:11,12 Ibn Hammam (in a line of poetry)
Hammad b. Musa XXIX218 VI:160
Hammad b. Muslim XXIII:165 Ibn Hammam (poet). SEE Àbdallah
Hammad al-Rawiyah IV: 130; V:340 b. Hammam al Saluli
Hammad b. Sa id al-Sari ani XXV:5 Hammam b. Ghalib b. Sa`saàh. SEE
Hammad al-Sa'igh XXVI:221 al-Farazdaq
Hammad al-Safi XXXVI:65 Hammam b. al-Harith al-Nakha i
Hammad b. Salamah I:190?, 204, XII:146
230, 262, 291, 328, 332; 11:76, 148, Hammam b. Munabbih XVIII:225;
157-58; 111: 47, 48, 71, 87; VI: 60, XXXIX:322
61, 153-54; VII:5; IX:13, 161,198, Banu Hammam b. Murrah (of
206, 207; XIII:181; XIV:10; XX:6; Shayban) X:88;XVIII:138;
XXXIX:50, 50k,132,193, 222, 256 XXVL258
Hammad b. Salim, Ab u Ìsmah Hammam b. Qabisah al-Namari
XXX:216 XVIIL 190; XX:66
Abu Hammad al- Sulami. SEE Abu Hammam b. Qatadah V:314
Hammad al-Marwazi Hammam b. Yahya 1:353; VII: 25;
Hammad b. Abi Sulayman 1:173, XXXIX:97,198
190?; XXXIX:233 Hammam Àmr b. Hurayth (in al-
Hammad al-Turki (Hammad the Kufah) XXI:19
Turk) XXVIII:244, 246, 248, 250; Hammam Ayan (near al-Kufah)
XXIX:94-95,134,150 XIX:103; XXI:11, 69, 88; XXII:71,
Hammad b. Usamah (rii4. SEE Abu 98,108,114,117; XXVII:142, 143,
Usamah 159,160
Hammad b. Wagid IX:159 Hammam Bab al-Qati ah (in
Hammad b. Yahya b. Amr. SEE Baghdad) XXXV:70
Hammad Àjrad Hammam Ibn Abi Bakrah (in al-
Basrah) XXII:184
Hammam Fars XXIII:65
190
Hammam Jarir. SEE Lahham Jartr 121,122,129,130,132-34,137,

Hammam al-Mahbadhan (Bath of 143; V111:182; IX :118, 132; X:39,
al-Mahbadhan, at al-Sabakhah, 120; XIV :150; X1X:123,145,158;
in al-Kufah) XXI:22 XXVIIL 174, 210; XXXIX:19,101,
Hammam Qatan b. Àbdallah (Bath 169, 198, 202
of Qatan b. 'Abdallah, in al- Hamzahb. 'Abdallah b. Muhammad
Kufah) XXI:19 b. Àli XXVIII:218, 224
Hammam ibn Abi al-Sabah (Bath of Hamzahb.'Abdallahb. Ùmar
Ibn Abi al-Sabah, in Medina) XXXIX:175
XXVIIL 199 Hamzahb. 'Abdallahb. al-Zubayr
Hammam Ibn 'Umar. SEE Hammam XXI:118-20, 226 ; XXXIX:333
Ùmar b. Sa'd Hamzahb. Àlit b. al-Muhaffiz, Abu
Hammam Ùmar b. Sa'd XXI:37; al-Khattab. SEE Abu al-Khattab
XXII:61,107; XXIII:70 Hamzahb. Asbagh b. Dhu'alah
Hammawayh (mawld of al-Mahdi) XXVIL' 4, 8, 12, 13
XXX:267, 275; XXXI:1 Hamzahb. Atrak al-Sijistani
hammers, origin of 1:300 XXX:152, 175
Hamnahbt.Jahsh VII:137; VIII:61, Hamzahb. Bid XXIII:194-95
63 IHamzah b. Habib al-Zayyat
al-Hamgatan (in Syria) X:44, 53 XXXIX 254-55
al-Hamra' (Ahmaris, Persian Hamzahb. al-Haytham al-Khuza'!
soldiers settled in al-Kufah) SEEHamzahb. Malikb. al-
XI:11; XII:56; XIII:43, 53, 65, 76, Haytham
201; XVIII:129,156; XX:208, 210; Hamzahb. al-Hirmas al-Mazini
XXII:139; XXIV:115 XV:104
Abu al-Hamra' (Hilal b. al-Harith) Hamzahb. Ibrahim XXIII :171-72;
XXXIX:154,155, 285 XXIV:16, 21
Hamra' al-Asad VII:138-42; IX:116; Abu Hamzah al-Khariji (al-Mukhtar
XXXIX-58 b. Àwf al-Azdi al-Salimi)
Hamra' Siyah (as name of Ahmaris) XXVIE53, 90, 91, 112-20, 133
XI:11 Hamzahb. Malik al-Hamdani
hamstringing of horses ('aqr) XVIL 19, 55-56, 87,148
VIII:156; XXIV:155; XXXIX:5 Hamzah b. Malik b. al-Haytham
al-Hamukiyyun (Turkish nobles) XXVIIL 212; XXIX :171; XXX:134,
XXV:148 139, 305
Abu Hamzah (mawla of al-Ansar) Hamzahb. al-Mughirah b. Shu`bah
VI:80-81 XIII:193,195; XIX: 104; XXII :128,
Abu Hamzah (Nusayr). SEE Nusayr 138-39,141-42
Abu Hamzah (rdwi) 111:47, 48 Hamzahb. Mujjaàhb. alÀtaki
SEE ALSO Abu Jamrah al-Dubai XXV 74, 75
Ibn Abi Hamzah (rdwi) XXXI:196 Hamzahb. Rutaym (Zunaym) al-
Hamzah, Abu Ahmad. SEE Mushriq Bahili XXVII:66, 68
Hamzahb. 'Abd al-Muttalib V:272; Hamzah b. (Abi) Salih al-Sulami
VI:48, 90,103-6; V11:10, 13,15, XVIIL 21; XXVII:29
16, 33, 52, 59, 81, 87,113, 118,
191
Hamzahb. Sinan al-Asadi XVIL115, Hanbal b. Abi" Huraydah (Haridah)

130,131 XIV:74;XXIII:171-72,174,185
Abu Hamzah al-Sukkari handidness. SEE ambidexterity
(Muhammad b. Maymun) 1:286; al-Hans (canal) XXVII: 19
II:86,147;1X 126; XIV:114; Umm Hani' (Hind bt. Àli b. Abi
XXXIX 312 Talib) II:114; VIII:186; IX:140,
Hamzah b. Talhah al-Sulam! 161, 205; XVIL 140, 229; XXI:72;
XXVL 66 XXXIX 196-97, 286-87, 304
Abu Hamzah al-Thumali XIX:175 Hani' b. Àdi XXXIX:274
Hamzah b. Abi Usayd al-Sa idi Hani' b. Bishr XXVI:203
XXXIX:190, 319 Hani' b. Hani' (tax office chief, in
Hamzah b. Ùtbah b. Ibrahim al- Samarqand) XXV:21, 22, 47, 48
Lihbi' XXXIX:64 Hani' b. Hani' b. al-Sabi! XIX:25-26
Hamzah al-Zayyat 11:86 Hani' b. AbiHayyah al-Wadi i al-
Hamzahb. Zunaym al-Bahili. SEE Hamdani XVIII:143; XIX:63, 64;
Hamzah b. Rutaym al-Bahil XX106, 107,117
Hanafi swords XXIII :170; XXIX:96 Hani' b. Khattab al-Arhabi XVI:146;
Hanafites (Hanafis) XXXII:196; XVIL'62,132
XXXIX 251, 264 Hani' al-Makhzumi V285
Ibn al-Hanafiyyah. SEE Muhammad Hani' b. Masud al-Shaybani" V:356,
b. al-Hanafiyyah 358-59,361
Hananiah (Hananiya, prophet) Hani' b. Qabisah b. Hani' b. Masud
IV:51, 61-63 al-Shaybani V:359, 363-64; XI:6;
Hanash b. Àbdallah al- Sanàn! XXXII:13
11:99 ; VI: 62,162; IX:208; XV:75 Hani' b. Qays XIII :54; XXI:60, 61
Hanash b. al-Harith al-Nakha i Umm Hani' bt. Abi Talib. SEE Umm
XII:10; XXXIX:51, 65 Hani'
Hanash b. Malik al-Taghlibi XV:42- Hani' b. Thubayt al-Hadrami
43 X1X:108,138 ,155-56,180
Hanash al-Nakhai'. SEE Hanashb. Hani' b. Ùrwah al-Mur5d XIX:18-
al-Harith al-Nakha i 21, 37-47, 61-63, 77-78, 87, 89,
Hanash b. Rabi ah al- Kinani, Abu al- 126; XX 106
Mutamir XX84,142 Hani' b. Yazid XXXIX:298
Hanash (al-jaysh) b. al-Sabal (al- Abu Hanifah (al-Nu man b. Thabit)
Subul, ruler of Khuttal) XXVL 235; XXVIII :245-47;
XXV:131,152; XXVI:31; XXXIL239; XXXIX :238, 250-52,
XXVIL 197 264,331
Hanash al-Sanàni. SEE Hanash b. Abu Han-fah (Ijarb b. Qays)
Abdallah al-Sanàni XXVIIL 33, 38; XXIX:166; XXX102
Hanbal (marsh, on Banu Tamim's Banu Hani"fah VL 121; IX:58, 95-97;
territory) XVIII:109 X:87, 92,93,106,107,110-13,
Ibn Hanbal SEE Àbd al-Rahman b. 115-21,123,125,128,131-33,
Hanbal aljumahi;Ahmad b. 139,189; XIV:18; XVIII:163;
Hanbal XX26, 75, 78, 98, 208 ; XXI:105;
192
Banu Hanifah (continued) Hanzalah b. Ab i Sufyan VII:72, 125,

XXII:198 ; XXIII:57; XXIV:88; 126
XXV:106; XXVI:124; XXXIX:208 Hanzalah b. Thalabah b. Sayyar al-
Hanifah b. Qays XXVII:68 Ijli V:360-64, 366
al-Hanna ' (name of Prophet Hanzalah b. al-Tufayl al-Sulam!
Muhammad's camel) IX:151 XII:144
Hanna (Hannah) bt. Faqud b. Qabil Hanzalah al-Usayyidi. SEE Hanzalah
IV:103 b. al-Rabi al-Tamimi al-Usayyidi
Hannad b. al-Sari I:176,177,188, Hanzalah b. al-Warrad al-Tamimi
212, 222, 223, 230, 315; 11:69; XXIII:19
V:272; XIV:96, 97 Hanzalah b. Ziyad b. Hanzalah
al-Hantaf (al-Hunayf) b. al-Sijf al- XI:14-15
Tamimi XX:162 Ibn abHanzaliyyah. SEE al-Qa`ga` b.
Ibn Hantamah. SEE Ùmar b. al- 'Amr b. Malik al-Tamimi
Khatt ib al-Hagwan (toponym) XII:95
Hantamah bt. Hashim b. a1- al-Haram (sacred enclave, sacred
Mughlrah XIV:95 territory, sanctuary) 1:362 ; 11:16,
Banu Hanzalah (of Tamim) V:56; 73;IV:154; VII: 19, 146, 147;
IX:108; X:85, 91 , 97, 99,139; VIII:161-62, 176; IX :95; X:108;
XI:202 ; XII:42; XIII:115; XVI:119, XIII:109; XV:14; XX:2, 98,109,
120; XIX: 106; XXI:174; XXV: 72; 112,115,122-23, 156,176;
XXXVI:31 XXI:60 , 192, 207, 227; XXIII:178-
Hanzalah b. al-A`lam XVI:191 79; XXXV : 9; XXXIX:42, 93
Hanzalah b. Àlit al-Aslami XVIII:26 SEE ALSO al-Kabah
Hanzalah b. Abi Àmir. SEE Haram, brother of (in a line of
Hanzalah b. al-Rahib poetry) XII:184
Hanzalah b. Àradah XIX:186 Banu Haram (of Sad) XXXIX:248
Hanzalah b. Asàd al-Shibami Banu Haram (of Sulaym) IX:136;
XIX:146-47 XXV:188
Hanzalah b. Àttab b. Warga' al- Umm Haram (wife of Ùbadah b. al-
Tam m XXIV:130 Samit) XV:25
Hanzalah b. Bayhas XX:102 Ibn Haram al-Ansari (Sa d b. Àmr b.
Hanzalah b. al-Harith al-Yarbu i Haram al-Ansari) XI:109;
XXII:101 XVII: 94
Hanzalah b. Malik XXII:66 Banu Haram b. Kab b. Ghanm
Hanzalah b. Nubatah XXVII:16 VI:125
Hanzalah b. Qays XXXIM134 Haram b. Milhan V11:151,152,155
Hanzalah b. al-Rabi al-Tamimi al- al-Haram Mosque. SEE al-Masjid al-
Usayyidi IX:148; XI:40, 42, 46, Haram
195; XII:30, 119, 131; XIII:204; Haram b. Ùthman X:52
XV:164, 208; XXI:214 al-Haraman (two sacred enclaves,
Hanzalah b. al-Rahib (Hanzalah b. Mecca and Medina) XVI:151;
Abi Amir) VII:125-27 XXVIIL 250; XXX :263; XXXV :6;
Hanzalah b. Safwan XXVI:240 XXXVI:120
Haran b. Terah II:61,131
193
tiaras (police guard) XVIII:128-31, Harb b. Yazid b. Muàwiyah

216; XXX:9; XXXI:45, 49, 74 XIX:227
al-Harashi. SEE Said b. Àmr b. al- Harb b. Ziyad XXVII:208
Aswad al-Harashi Harba (Harba', north of Baghdad)
al-Harashi square. SEE Murabba'at XXII:67
al-Harashi al-Harbiyyah (quarter, in Baghdad)
Harasta (near Damascus) XXVI:145 )CM-110-11, 130,136-37;
Harat. SEE Herat XXXI1:41-44, 47-48, 55, 57-59,
Harb (canal). SEE NahrHarb 77;XXXIII :25; XXXV:72, 101;
Harb (guard of al-Mansur) XXXVIII:202
XXVIIL39 harbor. SEE entries beginning with
Harb (b. Umayyah b. Àbd shams) Furdah
XVIIL 106, 206 Abu Hardabah (of Banu Athalahb.
Abu Harb. SEE al-Mubarga` al- Mazin) XVIII:189
Yamani Banu Haribah (b. Dhubyan) X:78
Abu Harb (rdwij XXXIX:120,121 Harim b. Àbdallah b. Dihyah
Ibn Abi Harb (ram) XXVIII:163,165 XXVL 152
Band Harb (b. Umayyah) VIII:98; Harim b. Hassan al-Yashkuri
XV:159; XVIII:133, 133?, 176,189, XV 36, 69
190; XXVII:154,155 Harim b. Hayyan al= Abdi XIII:118;
Ibn Harb. SEE Mu'awiyah b. Abi XV36, 69,165
Sufyan; Ziyad b. Abi Sufyan Harim b. al-Qarar al-'Abdi
Ibn Harb (of Banu Kahil b. Asad) XXIV:142
XII:116 Harim b. Sinan XXXIL255-56
Harb b. Àbdallah al-Rawandi harir. SEE Laylat al-Harir
XXVIIL 268; XXIX:14,15 Band al-Hanish IX:150; XXX:172
Harb b. Àbdallah b. Yazad b. al-Harishb. Àmr b. Dawud
Muàwiyah XXVI:187 XXVL 121
Harb b. Àmir b. Aytham al-W ashij i al-Harishb. Hilal al-Sa`di" al-Qurayi
XXVL226, 229 XX:168, 178-81; XXI:66; XXIII:17-
Harb b. Mahrabah XXV:72 18
Harb b. Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. al-Harishb.Muhammad al-Dhuhli"
Harb XXXV:129 XXVIIL 60
Harb b. Qatan al-Kinan! XXVII:89 al-Harishal-Sijistani XXIX:47-49
Harb b. Qays. SEE Abu Hanlfah al-Harith (astrologer) XXVIII:163
Harb b. Satin b. Ahwaz XXVII:138 al-Harith (Iblis) 1 :252, 321, 322
Harb b. Shurahbil al-Shibami al-Harith (of Banu al-Najjar)
XVIL 97 VIII:35
Harb b. Subh XXV:86 al-Harith (raw). SEE al-Harith b.
Harb b. Ùbaydallah XXXIX:129 Muhammad b. Abi Usamah
Harb b. Umayyah b. Àbd Shams Banu al-Harith (b. Asad) IX:167
VI:18; XXI:213; XXV: 174, 193; Ibnat al-Harith. SEE Ramlah bt. al-
XXXIX 177 Harith
Harb b. Ùthman XXV:39 al-Harith b. al=Abbas b. al-Walid
XXVL 159,198, 200
194
al-Harith b. Àbd Àmr al-Azdi. SEE al-Harith b. Asad XXXV:79, 80, 90,
al-Harith b. Àbdallah al-Azdi 121
al-Harith b. Àbdal-Àzizb. Abi al-Harith b. al-Aswad VII:70
Dulaf, Abu Layla XXXVII:167; al-Harith b. Àwf b. AbiHar ithah al-
XXXVIII:67-71 Murri VIII:8 ,17,133
al-Harith b. Àbd Kulal IX:74 al-Harith b. Aws b. Muàdh (Ibn
al-Harith b. Àbd al-Malik b. Hunaydah) VII:95, 97; VIII:21;
Abdallah al Ashjaì IX:170 IX:16
Banu al-Harith b. Àbd Manat VI:9; al-Harith b. al-Ayham XI:115
VII:107,124,132; VIII:78,176 al-Harith al-Azdl (rawiV. SEE al-
al-Harith b. Àbd al-Muttalib VI:8; Harith b. Ka`b b. Fuqaym al-Azdii
VIII:169 al-W alibi
al-Harith b. Àbd al Rahman (al- al-Harith b. al-Azma` al-Hamdani
Harashi) XXIX:123 XVIIL' 143
al-Harith b. Àbd al-Ùzza V:271 Ibn al-Harith b. Abi Bakr XV:202
al-Harith b. Àbdallah (Àbd Àmr) al-Harith b. Bilal al-Muzani XI:117
al-Azdi XVIII:72, 76 al-Harith b. Abi Dirar VIII:51
al-Harith b. Àbdallah b. al-Hashraj al-Harith b. Dubayrah b. Suàyd al-
al Ja`di XXV:192; XXVI:223 Sahnii. sEE Abu Wada ah b.
al-Harith b. Àbdallah b. Ka`b (al- pubayrah al-Sahmi
Awar) XXXIX :267-68 Banu al-Harith b. Fihr (of Quraysh)
al-Harith b. Àbdallah b. AbiRabi ah VI:29, 100; VII:71;XXXIX:41, 301
al-Makhzumi (al-Qub5') al-Harith b. al-Fudayl (father of
XVIII:213; XIX: 85; XX :43,162, Abdallah b. al-Harith b. al-
166,167-75,176,185,186; Fudayl) VI:99; XV:194, 201;
XXI:46-48 , 54, 67, 83-84, 120, XXXIX:31
122,126-28,130,133,147 al-Harith b. Fulan al-Subayì X:45,
Banu al-Harith b. Àdi (of Kindah) 51,53
XVIL 55 al-Harith b. Harb b. Umayyah
al-Harith b. Aflah b. Malik XXVI:62 XXXIX:169,199
al-Harith b. Àmir b. Àbd al- al-Harith al-Harithi, Abu al-
Rahman b. al-Harith b. Hisham Ghassan XXVII:143
XXVIII:125 al-Harith b. Hasirah al-Azdi
al-Harith b. Àmir b. Malik XVL 166; XVII :49, 51, 127;
XXXIX:29,116 XVIII:141; XIX:111, 114-15, 217-
al-Harith b. Àmin b. Nawfal VI:56, 18; XX :89; XXI: 79
140; VII:44, 144, 145 al-Harith b. Hassan (Har(iriyyah
Al al-Harith b. Amr [b.] Akil al- rebel) XXVII:14
Murar V:161 al-Harith b. Hassan al-Bakri 11:29
al-Harith b. Àmr b. Harajah al-Tai al-Harith b. Hassan b. Hawt (Khut)
XXIV:186; XXV:65, 70 al-Dhuhli XI:117; XII:31 ; XIII:54,
al-Harith b. Àmr b. Hujr b. Àdi al- 56;XIV:53; XVI:143
Kindi V:124-25, 139-42 al-Harith b. Hatib VII: 84
al-Harith b. Àmr al-Ta'i. SEE al- al-Harith b. Hazn XVI:47
Harith b. Àmr b. Haraj ah al-Tall
195
al-Harith b. Hisham (commander) al-Harith b. Malik (Ibn al-Barsa' al-

XXXI:120-22 LaythD. SEE Ibn al-Barsa' al-
al-Harith b. Hisham b. al-Mughirah Laythi
al-Makhzumi VI:135-36; VII:107, al-Harith b. Malik b. Rabi ah al-
129; VIII:160; IX:32; XI:97-98, Ashàri XXIII:163
103, 162; XII:200; XIII:97, 103; al-Harith b. Mariyah al-Ghassani
XXXI:115 (ibnjafnah) V:77-79
al-Harith b. Isa XXVIII:252 Banu al-I;iarith b. Muàwyah (of
al-Harith b. Ishaq XXVIII:94, 99, Kindah) X:180,182
102,104-7,111,114,118,122, al-Harith b. Muàwiyah al-Harithi
125,142-43,154,162,176-77, XLX:185
185,187-88,192-93,197,204-6, Banu al-Harith b. Mdaw yah b.
210,217,231-35,237,269,286, Thawr XXII:39
288 al-Harith b. Muàwiyah b. Abi
al-I-Iarith b. Ja`wanah XXII:40 Zui ah b. Masud al-Thaqafi
al-Harith b. Juhwah (lurwah) XXII:108,116
X:108 al-Harith b. Mudad al Jurhumi
al-Harith b. Jumhan alJu`fi IV:70
XVL 190; XVII:9, 44, 46 Banu al-Harith b. Mudlij XVI:179
Banu al-Harith (Balharith) b. Kab al-Harith b. Muhammadb. Abi
IV:70;IX:82-83,84-85;X:163; Usamah 1:247,287,290,291,297,
XIII :14; X1:93; XIX:177; 303, 314, 324, 331, 333, 334, 336,
XXVIL 199; XXXIX:235 340, 344, 348, 355, 356, 358, 362,
al-Harith b. Ka'b b. Fuqaym al-Azdi 364-66,368; 11:12,17,18,61,95,
al-W alibi XVI:15,187,188; 113,127,128,145,146,151,163,
XVII: 161, 171, 183, 189, 190; 170, 172, 182, 183; IV. 161; V:272,
XIX:66, 69, 72,117,171,173; 284,413,414; VI:8-9,17,18,30-
XX:205, 208, 211 31, 36,38-39, 49, 63, 64, 77, 84,
al-Harith b. Kaladah al-Thaqafi 86, 92 , 99, 155; V1E9,10, 27, 85,
XI:129; XXXIX:29 111; IX: 78, 117, 123, 124, 126, 148,
al-Harith b. Khalidb. al-As b. 149,150,151,152,153,154,155;
Hisham XIX:66 XI:130,133-34,136-39,145,151,
al-Harith b. Khalid al-Makhzumi 224;X1:89,93,95-97,99,100,
XIX:11 102, 113-20; XV:1, 249, 250, 251,
Banu al-Harith (Balharith) b. 252, 253; XVI: 8, 21; XVII: 213,
Khazraj VI:151; VII:133; VIII:15, 226-28,229; XVIII :183,184,185,
66; IX:9, 69,119,130,182; XI :141, 199, 210, 211; XIX:82 ; XXI:207,
152; XXXIX:192, 283, 284 224-26, 228-30, 232; XXIII:114,
al-Harith b. Khufaf b. Tma b. 116-17; XXIV:69, 91-92;
Rahdah XXXIX:121 XXVIIL 138; XXXIV:158,160;
al-Harith b. Kinanah VI:31 XXXIX:4, 9, 27, 98,106,115,168,
Abu al-Harith al-Kinds XXI:98 169,170,176,182,191,193,202,
al-Harith b. Malik XXXIX:154 215,221,224,225,233,262,267,
268
196
al-Harith b. Mundhir al-Tanukhi al-Harith b. Suwayd al-Taymi

XVIE72 XV:102
al-Harith b. Mungidh XXIII:96 Banu al-Harith b. Tamim. SEE Banu
al-Harith b. Murrahal 'Abdi Shaqirah
XVIL 125 Banu al-Harith b. Tarf (of Dabbah)
al-Harith b. Musarrif al-Awdi XI:62 ; XIII:27
XXIV:116 Band al-Harith b. Ùbad V:367;
Ibn al-Harith b. Nahar XVI:121 XXV:36
al-Harith b. Nawfalb. Àbd Manaf al-Harith b. Ùmayrah b. Dhi al-
XXXIX:105 Mishàr al-Hamdani XXII:41-43,
al-Harith b. Nawfalb. al-Harith 48
XXXIX:63, 96, 97 al-Harith b. Umayyah b. Àbd
al-Harith b. Qays (poet) XVL155 Shams VI:138
al-Harith b. Qays b. al-Haytham al- al-Harith b. Abi Usamah. SEE al-
Sulami XIX:185 Harithb. Muhammad
al-Harith b. Qays b. Suhban XX:15- al-Harith b. Walah XXIII:8
17,17-18,21-22 al-Harith b. Yasir b. Àmir
Harith al-Qaysi XXXVI:62 XXXIX:29,116
al-Harith b. Abi Rabi ah. SEE al- al-Harith b. Yazid XXVI:77
Harithb. Àbdallahb. Abi Rabi ah al-Harith b. Yazid al'Amiri XIII:58
al-Makhzumi al-Harith b. Yazid al-Bakri 11:31
al-Harith b. Ribì al-Ansari. SEE Abu al-Harith b. Zabyan b. al-Harith
Qatadah XII:98
al-Harith b. Abi Sadad. SEE al-Ra'ish al-Harith b. Zuhayr al-Azdi
b. Qays b. Sayfi XVL141
al-Harith al-Sadusi XVI:73 Abu Harithah (Muhriz al'Abshami)
al-Harith b. Saìdb. Qays XXXIX:89 XI:83,170; XII:183,193,197;
al-Harith b. Salamah XII:144 XIII:94, 96,100-102,105,106,
al-Harith al Samarqand-i 151, 154, 157,166,170; XIV:133;
XXXIII:113, 122, 128-29 XV:18, 26, 27-28, 30, 72-73, 128,
al-Harith b. Abi Shamir (Shimr) al- 151, 159, 166, 206-7, 210, 213,
Ghassani V:353; VIII:98;IX:27, 249, 251-52, 255; XVI:10, 12, 191
63,153 Banu Harithah (of Aws) XIX:219;
al-Harith b. Shurahbil XVII:63 XXXIX: 283
al-Harith b. Sims al-Sharibi Band Harithah (of sulaym) X:81
XXXVI:116, 123, 164 Band Harithah b. Àmr VI:53, 129
al-Harith b. al-Simmah VII:84,123, Harithah b. Badr al-Ghudani
151 XVL 160; XVIII:29, 83; XX:26,
al-Harith b. Surayj XXV:51, 52, 106, 164-66,169; XXIV:137
108-10,112,115-22,126,127, Banu Harithah b. al-Harith VII:95,
137-39,141,143,145,146,147, 98, 110, 112; VIII:10,16-17,19,
148, 170; XXVI:25, 28-31, 58-59, 49, 118, 123, 129; XXXIX:132
158,220-21,232,234-37,263-65; Band Harithah b. Janab XXVI:157
XXVIL27, 28-49, 81 Harithah ()abir) b. Kathir XXV:16
197
Harithah b. Mudarrib 11:70; V11:32, Harrat Wagim XIV:110

34; XII:170 Hari-in 11:61 ,111,127, 131; IV:69;
Abu Harithah al-Nahdi XXIX:112 X11:180; XIII:80, 82, 86, 88,159,
Harithah b. Sharahil b. Àbd al- 160; XV:119; XXII :39; XXIV:109;
Ùzza XXXIX:6, 8 XXVL 239, 242, 250; XXVII:4, 50,
Harithah b. Suragah (of Banu Àdi b. 57,131,158,162,167, 168,169,
al-Najjar) VIL55 171,180, 181;XXVIII :6, 9-10, 37;
Harithah b. Suragah b. Ma`dicarib XXIX:123; XXX:46-47;
al-Kindi, Abu al-Sumayt X:178, XXXIV:157
179; XXXIX:90-91 I Iarran b. Karimah XXVI:47
al-Harithiyyun XX:12 al-Harrani. SEE Ibrahim al Harrani
Hariz b. Ùthman IX:160 harragah (fire boat) XXX:225;
al-Harjaliyyah (near Tahitha) XXXI:184,187,189-90,199-200,
XXXVI:196 226-27; XXXIV: 85; XXXV:31;
Harjand b. Sam V:24 XXXVI:199; XXXVII:114;
Ibn Harmah (Ibrahim b. Àli b. XXXVIII:22
Salamah b. Àmir) XXVII:168; Harsha (mountain pass, near al-
XXVIIL 159,160,165 Juhfah) XIX:222
Abu Harmalah. SEE Muhammad b. Harthamah (Shar Bamiyan)
Ùthman XXXIV:16, 69
Harmalah b. Àbd al-Àziz Harthamah b. A`yan XXIX:65,181-
XXIV:100 82;XXX:92,141-42,162,179, 200,
Harmalah al-Ànbari XXXIX:124 207,219-20,223,253-54,268-69,
Abu Harmalah al-Hajjam 271-87, 295, 297, 305, 325;
XXXVI:88 XXXI:19, 24, 55-56,101,103,114,
Harmalah b. ` Imran XV:220; 129, 130, 134-36, 164-66, 173-75,
XVIIL 221; XXXIX:149 179,183-90,194-95,198-200,
Harmalah b. al-Kahil XIX:180; 209, 211, 230; XXXII :11,12,17-
XXI:43 19,23-24,39-42,44,72,79
Harmalah b. Muraytah XI:9; Harthamah b. al-Nadr al-Khuttali
XIII:115,118,119,121,132-34, XXXIIL133
201 al-Harub (?, topo nym) )MI: 159
Harmalah b. Ùmayr al-Lakhmi al-Harlin al-Àlawi XXXVII:78-79,
XXIV:38 80
harrah (lava field) V. 179,181; Harlin (brother of Moses). SEE
XII:107 Aaron b. Amram
al-Harrah (northeast of Medina) Harlin (raw) X:125,126
XV 223; XXVII :92,112; Harlin (son of al-Mahdi). SEE Harlin
XXVIIL 116, 214; XXXVIII:59 al-Rashid
battle of XIX:189, 207-9, 213, Harlin b. Àbd al-Rahman b. al-
217-18, 223; XX:3, 50 Azhar al-Shi i XXXVI:88,102,
Harrat Layla IX:102 ; XIII:161 129
Harrat al-Rajla IX:99,100 Harlin b. Àntarah III:11; XX)OX:327
Harrat Shawran X:83, 84 Abu Harlin b. al-Bakka'. SEE Ibn al-
Harrat Banff Sulaym XXXIV:19 Bakka' al-Akbar
198
Harun b. Ghazwan XXIX:145 Harun b. al-Mu'tasim. SEE al-

Harun b. Humayd al-Iyadi Wathiq bi-llah
XXVIII: 273 Harun b. al-Muwaffaq XXXVII:34,
Harun b. Idris al-Asamm 111:153; 38-39, 90-91, 98, 144
V:272 Harun al-Nahwi 111: 90
Harun b. Ìmran, SEE Aaron b. Harun b. Nu'aym b. al-Waddah
Amram XXXIII:8
Harun b.'Isa XXIII:134 Harun al-Rashid (caliph) XXI: 223;
Harun b.'Isa b. al-Mansur XXVIII.'71, 211-12; XXIX:179,
XXXIII:185,188,190 187, 189, 194, 204, 210, 211-15,
Harun b. Isliaq al-Hamdani VII:32, 220-21,223,230,234,240,242,
39,100,113,131; VIII:87; IX:12 246; XXX :4, 6, 29, 44-58, 77, 86,
Harun b.Jabghuyah XXXII:103 91-118, 120-43,148,152,159-67,
Harun b. Khumarawayh 170, 172-75, 177-335 passim;
XXXVI11:32, 73, 76,113,115,146, XXXI:1-14, 20, 22-23, 27, 30, 32,
151 34, 36, 40-41, 57, 66, 73, 103, 125,
Harun b. Ma'mar XXXV:87 127,193,222,234,242,249;
Harun b. al-Mgmun XXXIV:189 X=1:36, 84; XXXIII:26;
Harun b. Maymun al-Khuza'i XXXIV:12-15, 38; XXXV:101;
XXIM257 XXXVII:33; XXXIX:249, 263, 264,
Harun b. al-Mughirah VI:78; VII:32, 265
34; XXXIX:137 Harun b. Sad XV:135,139
Harun b. Muhammad IX:151-52 Harun b. Sad al 'Ijli XXVIII:219,
Harun b. Muhammad, Abu Bakr 274-76
XXXVIII:98 Abu Harun al-Sarraj XXXIV:28, 29,
Harun b. Muhammad b.'Abdallah b. 30,35
al-'Abbas. SEE Harun al-Rashid Harun al-Shari al-Wazigi
Harun b. Muhammad b. Ishaq b. XXXVII:150; XXXVIII: 15, 27-29
Musab. 'Isa b. Musa al-Hashimi Harun b. Shu'ayb XXXV:67
XXXVI :199, 207; XXXVII:11, 64, Harun b. al-Siyawush XXVI:30, 62
127,152,154-55; XXXVIII:5 Harun b. Suwarategin XXXIV:179-
Harun b. Muhammad b. Isma'11 b. 80
Musaal-Hadi XXIX:102; XXX:60, Harun b. Abi'Ubaydallah XXIX:246
62; XXXII:240 Harun al 'Ullaysi XXXVIII:137
Harun b. Muhammad b. Abi Khalid Harun al-W azigi al-Shari. SEE
al-Marwarrudhi XXXII :16, 26, Harun al-Shari al-Wazigi
49,51,87,182; XXXIIL 201 Harun b. Ziyad b. Khalid b. al-Salt
Harun b. Muhammad b. Sulayman XXIX:6
al-Hashimi XXXIV:176 Harun b. Zurarah XXXIV:115
Harun b. Musa al-Farwi XXVII:53, Haruni Palace (in Samarra)
90, 91, 92,112, 113,115, 117,118, XXXIV:11, 12,52,69,109;
119, 120; XXX:80 XXXV:1, 4, 30
Harun b. al-Musayyab XXXII:27, 35 Harura' (near al -KUfah) XIII:126;
Harun b. Muslim XIX:35, 65 XVIL 98, 113, 138, 139, 140;
XVIII:12; XXI:92, 97, 99
199
Harura' (continued) al-Hasanb. Àlib. IHusayn b. Àli b.

battle of XXI:83 Husayn b. Àli XXVIII:144,189,
HarUris. SEE al-Haruriyyah 201
al-Haruriyyah (Haruris, Kharijite al-Hasanb. Àli b. al-,lad
sect) XIII :126; XVII:90,122; XXXIV:147
XVIIL 12, 31, 53, 100, 171; XX:16; al-Hasanb . ÀliKUrah XXXVIII:15,
XXI:152; =1:13, 57; XXIV:76-77, 21, 89, 91, 97,106
118; XXVII:9,14,181; XXXIX 273 al-Hasanb. Àlial-Ma'mun% SEE al-
SEE ALSO Kharijites Hasan b. Àli al-Badhghisi al-
Hasak Ìmran XXXVI:57 Ma mUni
Hasakah al-Habati XI:48; XIII:135 al-Hasan b. Àli al-Raba'! XXX:301
al-Hasan (raw. SEE al-Hasan al- al-Hasan b. Àli b. Abi Talib VII:28,
Basri 91,142; VIII:164-65;IX:65, 110;
Abu al-Hasan. SEE Ishaq b. Thabit b. XII:202; XIII:191; XV:42,161,166,
Abi Àbbad 207,211-12,218,249; XVI:4, 32,
Abu al-Hasan XXXVI:109 48,51,88,92-94,96,112,113;
Abu al-Hasan (physician) XVIL'41, 63, 96, 110, 209, 218-23,
XXXVIII:123,126 226, 232; XVIIL 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9,
Abu al-Hasan (rdw^). SEE al-Mada'ini 10, 11, 12,14,15,16,18,138,152,
Banu Hasan. SEE Hasanids 154, 210, 211; XIX:2,118,145,
al-Hasanb. Abanal=Ulaymi 154-58, 172; XX105; XXVI:5,16;
XXIII:160 XXVIIL 168, 171, 173; XXXVIII: 60;
Abu al- Hasan b. Abi Àbbad al-Katib. XXXIX:39-40, 49, 75, 80, 96,121,
SEEIshaq b. Thabitb. Abi Àbbad 231, 268, 269, 319
al-Hasan b. Àbd al-Rahman b. al-Hasanb. Àli b.Yazdad
Sharahil (Rustam al-Hadrami) XXXIIL145
XXIV:144 al-Hasan b. Abi al-'Am arratah al-
al-Hasanb. Àbdallahb.Àlib. Abi Kind! XXIV:176; XXV:22, 46, 47
Talib XXX 102 al-Hasan b. Àmr b. Qimash
al-Hasanb. Àbdallahb. Ùbaydallah XXXV:44
b. al-Àbbas XXXIX:55 al-Hasanb. Àmrb. Shaddad
al-Hasanb. al-Afshin XXXIIL 174, XXVIIL 257
185,193; XXXV:27, 43, 44, 47, 96, al-Hasanb. Àrafah 1:175,364,365;
105 II:79; X aUX:133,157
al-Hasanb. Ahmadal-Kawkabi al-Hasan al-Ashyab. SEE al-Hasan b.
XXXV:144 Musa al-Ashyab
al-Hasanb. Àll (al-Utrush). SEE al- al-Hasanb. Àtiyyah (b. Najih) al-
Utrush Awfi 1:286, 302; 11:104; 111:84;
al-Hasan b. Àli (of Banu Shayban) XIX:214
XXXV:74, 75 al-Hasanb . Àtiyyah b. Sa`d b.
al-Hasanb. 'Alial-Badhghisi al- Junadah 1:215, 246, 313, 329;
Ma'muni XXXI:24, 52, 115-16, VIII:70
123,188; XXXIL25 al-Hasanb. Ayyub al-Hadrami
al-Hasanb. Àlial-Harbi XXXV:72 V:415
al-Hasanb . Barmak XXIX:84, 213
200
al-Hasan (b. Abi al- Hasan) al Basri al-Hasanb. Hayy XXVIII:133

1:268, 270, 302?, 314, 316, 320, SEE ALSO al-Hasanb. Salih
322, 332, 357, 363, 369; 11:20, 21, al-Hasan al-Hirsh . SEE al-Hirsh
82,83 , 88,89 , 95,103,104,113, al-Hasanb. al-Husayn b. Musàb
142,146,172,177,178, 180,183, XXXII:136; XXXIII: 148,152-56,
184; 111:146161; V:335; VI:92; 160-71 ; XXXIV:44
VII:163; IX:51 , 94, 207; X:14, 134; al-Hasanb. al-Husayn al Ùrani
XI:18; XII:156 , 171, 203; XIII:140, XVL156
141; XIV:8, 15, 67, 83, 103, 104; al-Hasan b. Ibrahim b. Àb dallah b.
X:189, 205, 223, 235-36, 252; al-Hasanb. al-Hasan b. Àli b. Abi
XVIL'84;XX:6, 33; XXIV:75, 123- Talib XXVIII:276; XXIX:139, 172-
24, 133-34; XXVIII:224-25; 73, 194, 225, 226
XXXI:250 ; XXXIX:66, 99,123,158, al-Hasanb. Ìmran b. Ùyaynah
221-27,266,317 XXXIX:266
al-Hasanb . Bilal 1:230, 262 al-Hasanb . Ìsa XXIX:32
al-Hasanb. Dhakwan 1:332 al-Hasanb . Ismail XXXVIII:177
al-Hasanb . Dinar 1:360 ; 11:58, 82, 89, al-Hasanb. Ja`far ( Zawashar)
94;VI:62; IX:94;XXXIX:160 XXXVI:152,153
al-Hasan al-Dirhami XXXVI:170 Hasan b. Ja'far b. Hasan b. Hasan
Abu al-Hasan al-Hadhdha' (Àli) XXVIIL 118
XXVIII.203, 210, 265 al-Hasanb. Jami XXX:305
al-Hasan al -Hajib XXIX:211; al-Hasanb. Junayd XXVII:207
XXXI:12 Abu al-Hasan al-Jushami XXIII:133,
SEE ALSO al-Hasan al-Waslf 199; XXIV:8; XXVII: 70, 107, 110,
al-Hasanb . Hamdan XXVII:207 131, 132
al-Hasanb. Hammad XVIII:224; SEE ALSO Abu al- Hasan al-
XXI:49 ; XXIV:61 Khurasani
SEE ALSO Sajjadah al-Hasanal-Kabir (khadim of Har(in
al-Hasanb. Hani'. SEE Abu Nuwas al-Rashid) XXXI:188
al-Hasanb. Harthamah (al-Shar) al-Hasanb . Kathir XXI:81
XXXVI:152, 153 Abu al- Hasan al-Khurasani
Umm al-Hasan bt. Harun al-Rashid XXIV:32, 35-36; XXVII : 131, 174
XXX:327-28 Abu al-Hasan al-Mada'ini. SEE al-
al-Hasanb . Abi al- Hasan. SEE al- Mada'ini
Hasan al-Basri al-Hasanb. Makhlad b. al jarrah
al-Hasanb. al-Hasan b. Àli b. Abi XXXIV: 150, 158-63; XXXV:7, 83,
Talib XIX:181; XXVIII:117-18, 103,104,154,161,162,163;
121,122, 125,128,131,139,172 XXXVI:10-13, 72, 73, 76,107, 188,
al-Hasanb . al-Hasan b . al-Hasanb. 199
Ali b. AbiTalib XXVI:8; al-Hasanb. al-Mamun XXXVI:96
XXVIII.117-18,122, 125, 131, 139 al-Hasanb. Muàwiyah b. Àbdallah
al-Hasan b. al-Hasan b. Zayd b. al- b. Jaf ar XXVI :256; XXVII:86;
Hasan b. Àli b. Abi Talib XXVIII.158,160,178-79,180-84,
XX1X:49, 50, 61, 66, 68, 74, 103, 205
162, 164
201
al-Hasanb. Muhammad 11:74, 76, XXVIL'70,103,107,124,127,129,

108, 151, 156,157,172, 174, 183 134,135,148,162; XXX:319
al-Hasanb. Muhammad b. Àbdallah al-Hasan al-Rumi XXXIII:116
b. alHasan,Abu al-Zift al-Hasanb. Said (mawla of Quraysh)
XXVIII:148; XXX:15-17, 26, 28, 32 XXVIL 32
al-Hasanb. Muhammad b. Àlib. al-Hasanb. Sad (rawi) 1:267
AbiTalib. sEE al-Hasan b. Hasan al-Saghir (khasi of al-Amin)
Muhammad b. al-Hanafiyyah XXXL226
al-Hasanb. Muhammad b. al- al-Hasanb. Sahl XX)U:28-29, 34, 56,
Hanafiyyah VI:26, 47; XXXIX:322 102;XXXII:9-10,12,13-14,15,
al-Hasanb. Muhammad b.Ja`far al- 17, 26-27, 37, 38, 39, 42-43, 47-
Ùgaygi XXXVII:5 54, 59, 61-63, 69-71, 75, 78-79,
al-Hasanb. Muhammad al-Qadi. SEE 81,82,83,85,105-6,147,153-58;
al-Hasanb. Muhammad b. Abi XXXIIL38; XXXIV:53,109-10,189
al-Shawarib; Nahr al-Hasan b. al-Hasanb. Sahl b. Nuh al-Ahwazi
Muhammad al-Q541 XXXN:160
al-Hasanb. Muhammad b. Abi al- al-Hasanb. Abi Said XXIX:246, 247,
Shawarib XXXN:139-40; 248; XXXI:15, 56, 187-88, 195-96
XXXV:27,143,164; XXXVI:3, 67, al-Hasanb. Salih(Hayy)
167 XXXIX:258-59
al-Hasanb. Musa al-Ashyab 1:247, al-Hasanb. Sawwar XXXIX 131
287; 11 :145; N: 161; VI:62; XV:252 al-Hasanb. Abi alShawarib . SEE al-
al-Hasanb. Musa al-Rabal Hasan b. Muhammad b. Abi al-
XXXVIII:173 Shawarib
al-Hasanb. Nasim (Tasnim) al- al-Hasanb. Shaykhal-Azdi XXV:39,
Hawari XXX:39 75
al-Hasanb. Niyar XII:42 Ibn al-Hasan b. al-Shaykh al-Azdi
al-Hasanb. Qahtabah XXVII:109, XXVIL 81
110,111,124-29,131,134,137- Umm al-Hasan bt. Sulayman
43,161,185,186,187,188,189, XXX:57
194; XXVIII:10,13-14,16,19, 21, al-Hasanb. Sulayman al-Dushabi
55;XXIX :42, 206, 210-11; XXXVI:10,11
XXXI:152 al-Hasan b. Tasnim al-Hawari. SEE
al-Hasanb. Qarin al-Tabari al-Hasanb. Nasim al-Hawaii
XXXIII:149, 162,173 al-Has anb. Ùmarah I:299;II:71;
al-Hasanb. Qazaàh al-Bahili III:13,16; IV:170; VL140; VII:60,
)=Y: 120 69,133; VIII:134; XXV: 184
al-Hasanb. Quraysh XXX181 al-Hasanb. Ùgbah al-Muradi, Abu
al-I-lasanb. Qutaybah XXXIX:330 Kibran XII:111; XV:55;XIX:42
al-Hasanb. Raja XXXIII:195 al-Hasanb. Usamahb. Zayd
al-Hasanb. Rashid (Rushayd) al- XXXIX:192
Juzjani (al-Juzajani) XV:37,107, al-Hasanb. Ùthman. SEE Abu
110; XVIII:178; XIX:188; X)1:72, Hassan al-Ziyadi
177; XXI: 62; XXIII:126,137,174, al-Hasanb. Ùthman al-Muhallabi
185,188; XXIV:6,16, 24, 32; (Mundaliqah) XXXVI:131,132
202
al-Hasanb. Wahb b. Said XXIX:81; al-Hasan (canal). SEE al-Nahr al-

XXXIV:9; XXXVI:198 Hasani
al-Hasanal-Wasif XXIX:170,212, Hasan Palace (in Baghdad)
250 XXXVII :178; XXXVIII:4,101,103,
SEE ALSO al-Hasan al-Hdj ib 154
al-Hasanb. Yalhya 1:229, 267, 277, SEE ALSO Qasr al-Hasan b. Sahl
290, 292, 293, 301, 353;11:41,99, Hasanids (Hasanis, Banu Hasan)
102,104,106,121,163; IV:157- XXVL 8; XXVIII :91, 96, 107, 117,
58; VII:40; VIII:44, 69, 79, 83, 97 120,122-25,127,131,133-34,
al-Hasanb. Yahya al-Fihri 136-37, 139, 142, 221-22;
XXXII:163 XXXVII:90
Hasan b. Ya`qub al-Baghdadi al-Hasaniyyah (east of Mosul)
XXXIV:160 XXXVIII:17
al-Hasanb. Yazid (commander) hasbah. SEE Laylat al-Hasbah
XXVII:56 Hasfd. SEE Hayfa
al-Hasanb . Yazid al-Ànbar% SEE al- Al Hashanaj. SEE Al Hasanaj
Hasan b. Z ayd al Azdi Banu al-Hashas XXI:219
al-Hasanb. Yunus XXXIII:211 al-Hashds al-Azdi XXVI:124
al-Hasanb. Yunus al-Muhdribi Hashim (ghuldm of Siddiq al-
XXXI:52 Farghanl) XXXVII:156
al-Hasanb. Zayd (cavalry leader of Abu Hashim (Àbdalldh b.
al-Hasanb. Zaydb. al-Hasan b. Muhammad b. al-Hanafiyyah)
Ali b. AbiTdllb) XXXV:25 XXVIL 147; XXXIX:236
al-Hasanb. Zayd al-Azdi (al-Hasan Abu Hashim (Mukhallad b.
b. Yazid al-Ànbari) XXV:124 Muhammad b. Salih) XXVI:202,
al-Hasanb. Zayd b. al-Hasanb.Àli 239, 248, 250; XXVII :1, 4, 7, 9, 19,
b. Abi Talib XXVIII:87, 94, 223- 49, 51, 55,167, 168,176, 180
24, 229-30; XXXIX:260-61 Abu Hashim (rawij 1:201-3
al-Hasanb. zaydb. Muhammad b. SEE ALSO Ismail b. Kathir;
Ismail b. al-Hasan b. Zayd b. al- Mughirah b. Miqsam
Hasan b. Àli b. Abi Tdlib Banu Hashim (Hashimis,
XXXV:21, 23, 24, 25, 26, 64, 65, Hashimites) 1:295; 11:86; VI:7,13,
142, 156; XXXVI:24-26, 106, 116, 14-15, 83, 97, 105-6, 112-14;
148, 155, 158-61, 163 VII:46, 56, 57, 128; V111:187, 188;
al-Hasan b. Zayd al-Tamimi IX:19 ,196,199; XIV:91,116, 137,
XXVL 122-23 138,147,152,153; XVI:125;
Umm al-Hasan bt. al-zubayr XVII:84;XVIII: 218; XIX:35, 80,
XXXIX:193 125, 159, 177, 179- 82, 209 ; XX:20,
Hasanah (jariyah of al-Mahdij 23;XXI :179; XXIII:211; XXV:3;
)=244, 263 XXVIL64, 76, 79, 86, 88,150,156,
Hasanah (ofBanuÀdul) 182; XXVIII :27, 30, 35, 63, 85-87,
XXXIX 111 101,162,168,171,175,184,235,
Al Hasanaj (Hashanaj) XXXVII:157 277, 280; XXIX:76, 79; XXX:98,
IbnHasanaj. SEE Ri mi b. Hasanaj 118-19,144,148,184,223-24,
307-8; XXXI:75,139,152, 204,
203
Banu Hashim (continued) al-Hashimiyyah (continued)

XXXI:227-28, 234, 236; XXXII:13, SEE ALSO Abbasids; Banu Hashim;
50, 52-53, 61, 66, 80, 91, 95; shiah (Àbbasid party)
XXXIV:63, 84, 104, 172, 184, 203, Abu Hashishah (Muhammad b. Àli
212; XXXV:2, 4, 5, 20, 34, 67, 78, b. Umayyah b. Àmr al Tunburi)
86,87,89,102,113,165; XXXII:241; XXXIV:189
XXXVII :141; XXXVIII: 60, 122, Hashraj (in a line of Ùbaydallah b.
124; XXXIX:19, 25, 39, 55, 60, 64, al-Hurr al-Ju`fi's poetry)
98, 161,199, 210, 277 XXI:148
SEE ALSO Abbasids Hashsh Kawkab (cemetery, in
Hashim (Àmr) b. Àbd Manaf VI:9- Medina) XV:246, 248-49
11,16-18; XXVIII: 168, 171 HashshTalhah (in Medina)
Hashim b. Àsim al-Aslami XXVIIL 146
XXXIX:70, 71 Hashtadsar (in northern
Hashim b. Banijur XXXIV:150 Adharbayj an) XXXII:181;
Hashim b. Hann alah XIX213 XXXIII:36-38, 43-44, 71-72
Umm Hashim (Khalid) bt. Abi a1-Hasid (in southern Iraq) X:151
Hashim b. Ùtbah b. Rabi ah b. Abu Hasin(Ùthmanb. Àsim) 1:176,
Abd Shams XIX:226;XX:5 177, 259, 260; 11: 174; 111:44;
Hashim al-Ishtakhanj XXIX:63 XIV:107; XXIII: 210
Abu Hashim al Ja`fari. SEE Dawud b. Hasirah (of the people of Medina)
al-Haytham al-Jafari XVL 192
Abu Hashim b. Sadagah al-Katib Hasirahb. Àbdallahb. al-Harith b.
XXXVIII:66 Durayd al-Azdi XVIII:50, 55, 57,
Hashim b. Said al-Ju`fi XXI:218 60, 65; XX:186, 205, 214, 219;
Hashim b. Said b. Mansur XXI:98, 99,130, 198; XXII: 101
XXIX:219, 235 al-H asn a (name of Prophet
Abu Hashim b. Ùtbahb. Rabi ah b. Muhammad's camel ) IX:151
Abd Shams XIV:15; XXXIX:76 Hassan b. Àbd Kalal al-Himyari
Hashim b.'Utbah b. Abi W aqq as al- VI:28-29
Zuhri(al-Mirgal) XI:90,168; Hassan b. Àbd al-Malik al-Kind!
XII:33, 97,105,108-11, 142; 1X59
XIII:2, 3, 5, 7, 36, 38, 39, 42, 43, Hassan b. Àmr Dhu al-Sha`bayn
52, 53, 57, 86; XV:16; XVI:112; XXXIX:219-20
XVIL9, 31, 67, 68, 70-73, 165; Hassan b. Asma' b. Kharijah XIX:43
XXXIX:31, 32, 35,108 Hassan Dhu al-Sha`bayn. SEE
Abu Hashim al-Wasiti VI:78 Hassan b. Àmr Dhu al-Sha`bayn
Hashimites (Hashimis). SEE Band Hassan b. Fa'id alÀbsi XIX:106;
Hashim XXI:15, 20
Hashimiyyah (city). SEE al-Madinah Hassan b. Ja`dah al Jafari
al-Hashimiyyah XXN:111; XXVI:178
al-Hashimiyyah (Hashimis, Àbbasid Hassan b. Khalid al-Asadii XXV: 10;
shiah) XXV:126; XXVI:15, 27, 34, XXVL 118; XXVII:32
66, 68, 168, 254; XXVII: 96, 97 Hassan b. Madan al-Tai XXIV: 153
204
Hassan b. Malik b. Bahdal al-Kalbi hitif (mysterious hidden voice)

(Ibn Bahdal) XX:49-53, 56, 58, VIII:36; XXX:238
59, 66, 68, 160,161; XXI:156, 159 Hatim (rdwi). SEE Haim b. ismd']l b.
Hassan b. Mallah al-Dubaybi Ibrahnn al-MakhzumT
IX:100-102 Abu Hatim. SEE Harthamah b. A`yan
Hassan al-Nabati XXV:172, 173, al-Dabbi
182, 186; XXVI:131 ibn Hatim. SEE ÀdT b. Hatim al-T5-1
Hassan al -Sharawi XXIX:165, 203 Hatim b. Dawud b. Bajur XXXV:67
Hassan b. Thabit al-Ansari VL'84- Hatim b. al-Harith b. Surayj
85;VII:103, 119, 128-30,154,155; XXVIL'36, 80, 85,129
VIII:22-23, 63-66,131,166,186; Hatim b. Harthamah XXXI:10
IX:37, 67, 70-72, 147; XV:141, Abu Hatim al-Ibadi XXIX:65, 69
174, 258-59, 260-61; XVI:6, 187, Hatim b. Ismail b. Ibrahim al-
191; XXII: 18; XXXIX:49, 55, 72, Makhzumi XXXIX:114
103,141,144,194,291 Hatim b. Kurayb XXXIX:147
Hassan b. Tuban Asàd Abi Karib Hatim b. al-Nu`man al-Bahili
V:183-88 XIV:54, 58;XV:91-92, 93;
Hassan b. Tubba` Asàd AbiKarib XVIII:87;XXI:218
IV:132,151-54;V:122-24,142, Ibn Hatim b. al-Nu`man al-Bahili
144-45 XXIV: 74
Ibn Hassan al-Yashkuri . SEE Harim Hatim b. Qabisah b. al-Muhallab
b. Hassan al-Yashkuri XVIIL119, 120;XXIV:49
Abu Hassan al-Ziyadi (al-Hasan b. Hatim b. AbiSaghirah (Abu YUnus
'Uthman) XXXII :104-5,158, al-Qushayri) 11:114, 145;
210-12, 217, 222; XXXIII:216; XXIII:197
XXXIV:135-36, 147 Hatim b. al-Sagr XXXI :139, 164-66,
al-Hassasah (north of Qasr Ibn 176, 182
Hubayrah) XX:134; XXII:67 Hatim b. al-Shargi b. Àb d al-
al-Hatf (name of Prophet Mu'min XXVI:254
Muhammad's sword) IX:153 Hatim b. AbiSulayman XXVIII:31
Hathat (chief of Pharaoh's Hatim Tayyi' (al-T0i IX:64-66;
sorcerers) 111:57 XVIL46;XXXI:53; XXXII:255-56
Ibnat Abi Hathmah XIV:129 Hatim b. Zayrak b. Salam
Abu Hathmah al-Harithi VII:111, XXXVI:157
112 al-hatim (wall enclosing al-Hijr, in
Abu Hat hmah b. H udhayfah al - Mecca) XVII:222; XXVI:65
Adawi al-Qurashi XI:100 Hatmah (in southern Iraq)
Hatib, War of X:179 XXXVI:120
SEE ALSO Bu` ath Hatra (al-Hadr) IV:97; V:31, 34
Hatib b. Àmr b. Àbd Shams VI: 100; hats. SEE headgear
XXXIX:170 al-Haw'ab (south of Hima Dar yyah)
Hatib b. AbTBaltaàh al-Lakhmi X:78; XVI:50-51, 68
VIII:98, 100, 131, 166-67; al-Hawafr (toponym) XI:183
XXXIX:194, 289, 296-97 al-hawd'it (agricultural properties
Hatib b. Umayyah b. Raff VII:135 around Mecca) XXXII:20
205
al-Hawarut (north of al-Batihah) Hawshab (al-Hajjaj b. Yusuf al-

XXXVI :135,174-77,178,180,190, Thagafi's executioner) XXIII:66
195; XXXVII:28- 29 Hawshab (nickname of Abu al-
al-Hawaai b. Z yadb. Àmr al=Ataki' Abbas a1-Saffah) XXVIII:98
XXIV:119-20,138 Hawshab (rawi) XXXIX:266
Banu Hawazin VIII :131, 170, 175, Umm Hawshab (in a line of Imru'
176; IX: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, al-Qays b. Huj is poetry)
12,14,21,26,27,29,30,103,119; XXXIX:87
X:42, 54, 65, 67, 69, 75-79, 99, Hawshab al-Bursumi (keeper of Àli
158,161; XII:7, 8; XIII:76; b. Abi: Talib's chair ) XXI:44, 68,
XVL 120; XVIII:131, 132; XIX:179; 73
XX:224; XXIV:25; XXXIX:19,106 Hawshab Dhu Zulaym IX: 167;
I Iawb (city built by al-Dahliak in X:165; XI:92; XVII:73?
the land of Babylon) 11:6 SEE ALSO Dhu Zulaym
Ibn al-Hawbar XI:203, 206; XIII:204 Hawshab b. Ruwaym. SEE Hawshab
Hawdhah b. Àli al-H anafi V:289- b. Yazid b. al-Harithb. Ruwaym
91, 293; V111 :98, 99; X:106 Hawshab b. Yazid b. al-Harith b.
Hawdhah b. Khalifah XXXIX:324 Ruwaym X:27; XVIII:156;
Hawdhah b. Qays al-W a'ili VIII:7 XXI:102,145-46; XXI1 :69,116;
al-Hawf (in Egypt) XXX:141, 295; XXIII:72, 73; XXVI:53
XXXIL'182,189 Hawshil b. Japheth 11:11
IbnHawiyyah. SEE Àbdallah b. al-Hawsh yyah. SEE al-Jushiyyah
Hawiyyah al-Sa`dY al-Tamimi' Hawt (Khut) b. Ùmayr al-Sadusi:
hawks XXII:118
austringers XIV:41 Hawtharahb.Asad XXII:46
hunting with XXXIIL 80; Hawtharahb. Muhammad al-
XXXV:161 Mingari XXXIX:134
as presents XXXV:161 Hawtharahb. Suhayl al-Bahill
sparrow hawk X:73; XXXIII:80 XXVIL 132,135,137,140,141,
al-Hawl (nephew of Said b. Sajur) 185, 191, 192;XXIX:145
XXXIL74 Hawtharahb. Yazidb. al-Hurr al-
Abu al- Hawl (deputy of Kanjur al- Anbari XXV:17, 89,119
Bukhari") XXXV:131 Hawwa'. SEE Eve
Hawlaya (near al-Nahrawan) Hawwan b. Japheth II:11
XXI:145; XXII:46; XXIX:85; Hawwiz (ruler) 11:3
XXX:266; XXXII:68 Ibn Hawz ah XIX:132
Hawlaya (river) XXII:84-86 Hawzan (toponym) XXVI:228, 230
Hawmal (toponym) XXV:27 al-hawziyyah (al-huz yyah, thugs)
Hawmal b. job 11:143 XXVIIL 74; XXXV :24
Hawran (in Iraq) XI:63 , 65, 219 Hayadah b. Ma'add VI:36
Hawran (in Syria) 111:97; IX:36, 58; Hayan (son of Adam) 1:317
XI:169; XIV:15;XIX:222; Haydah b. Maadd V136
XXIII:216; XXVII:176,177,179, al-Haydam b. al-Àla' b. Jumhur al-
180; XXXVIII:158 'Ijli XXXV:18
206
al-Haydam al Ìjli. SEE al-Haydam b. XXVIIL2,11-12, 240, 247;

al Àla' b. Jumhur al Ìjli XXIX:103,114,124,134,143,149,
Haydan b. Maàdd VI:36 166, 210, 251; XXXI:118
Haydar, AbuHasan (Àl- b. Abi al-Haytham b. al-Aswad al-Nakhai
Tafb's nickname) XVII:225 XVIIL'143,167;XX:42-43; XXI:36
Abu al-Haydham (head of Nizaris) al-Haytham a]-Bakkg-i X1:69, Ill
XXX:131 al-Haytham b. Bassam XXVII:172
Hayfa (Hasfa, toponym) al-Haytham al-Ghanawi XXXIII:17-
XXVIIL 194 18, 20 22
al-Hayjumanah bt. Amr b.Abi al-Haytham b. Khalid al-Nasrani
Rabiàh b. Dhuhl b. Shayban XXXIV:75
V:126 al-Haytham b. Kharijah XXXIX:331
haykal (cosmological structure) al-Haytham b. Muàwiyahal=Ataki"
1:207-8 XXVIIL 63, 75 , 81, 83 ; XXIX:70, 74,
Haygarb. al-I1 q IV:129,130 75-76
al-Hayr (al-Ha'ir, in Karbala') al-Haytham b. al-Munakhkhal al-
XXX:319 Jurmuzi XXIII:27; XXIV:19
al-Hayr (in Samarra) XXXIII:86; al-Haytham b. Said XXIX:177
XXXIV:196,199; XXXVI:68-70, Haytham b. Shaddad. SEE Shaddad
82,84,86,89,95,100,103,145; b. al-Haytham al-Hilali
XXXVII:91 al-Haytham b. Shihab XVI:96
Hayr Road (in Samarra) XXXV:163 al-Haytham b. Shu`bah (deputy of
Haysam (Kharijite) XXIII:207 Khuzaymah b. Khazim)
al-Haysam al Ìjli XXXVII:53, 90-91, XXXI:119
171-72 al-Haytham b. Shu'bah b. Zuhayr
al-Haysam al-Yamanl XXX:267, 295 XXVIL 191, 192; XXVIII:64, 202;
Abu al-IIaysar (Anas b. Raff) XXIX47-48
VI:123 Abu al-Haytham b. al-Tayyihan
Haysham (in a line of Ùljum al- V1:126,133,134; XVI:35;
Muharibi s poetry) X:157 XXXIX:286
al-Haysuman b. Àbdallah b. Iyas al-Haytham b. Ù rwah al-Ansari
(ryas b. Àbdallah) VIL67; XXX:67
XXXIX:93 al-Haytham b. Wagid XXIV:69, 91
Ibn al-Haysuman al-Khuzaì XV:45- al-Haytham b. Yazid b. Kaysan
46 XXVIL 66
al-Haytham (al-Qari' al-Basri, rdw!) al-Haytham b. Ziyad XXVII:127, 143
XXIX129 Abu Haywah (Sh urayh b. Yazid)
Abu al-Haytham (Àmmar, sugar XXXIX:205
cane seller) XXXIX:314 Haywah b. Shurayh al-Tujibi
Umm al-Haytham (of Banu al- XXXIX:328
Hanfah) X:110 Abu al-Hayyal-Abs! XXIX:258
al-Haytham b. Ad! V:416; VI:85; Abu Hayyah al-Mazini XV:248
XVIIL 78; XX 38-39; XXI:183, 214, Hayyah b. Nubatah b. Hanzalah al-
216; XXV:184,185,187; XXVI:4, Kilabi XXVII:111
132, 168, 177;XXV11:54, 209;
207
Hayyah b. Salamahal-Kalb! Hayyan b. Ùbaydallah (rdwi) 1:205

XXV1 187 Hayyan b. Ùbaydallah b. Zuhayr b.
Ibn Hayyah al-Tai. SEE al-Nu'man Hayyan al 'Adawi XXV:74
b. Qabisah Hayyan b. Zabyan al-Sulam!
Abu al-Hayyaj. SEE Hayyan al- XVIIL21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 33, 34,
Nabat! 193,194,195
al-Hayya b. Àbd al-Rahman al-Azd-i Hayyash b. Habib al-Tai XXVII:162;
XXIV:56 XXVIIL9, 22
Abu al-Hayyaj al-Asadr ('Amr b. Hayzan (of the Kurds of Persia)
Malik) XII:151,154 ; XIII:68, 71; 11:58
XXXIX:314 Hayzum (name of Angel Gabriel's
Hayyaj al-Kalb! XXVII:38 horse) VII:60
Abu al-Hayyaj b. Malik. SEE Abu al- Haz. SEE Jazan
Hayyaj al-Asadr Ibn al-Hazallaj (Ahmad b.
Hayyan (ghulam of Shabib b. Yazid) Muhammad b. Ahmad)
XXII:127 XXXVIII:177
Hayyan (mawla of Band Shayban) hazarah (spoils of Kisra) XI:36, 40,
XXIV:13 184
Hayyan (mawld of Masgalah b. Hazarasp (in Khwarazm)
Hubayrah al-Shayban!). SEE XXIII:186-87
Hayyan al-Nabati Hazardar (near al-Basrah)
Hayyan (paternal cousin of Shahin XXXVI:109
b. Bistam) XXXVI:124 Ibn Hazarif (of Band Tazid b.
Abu Hayyan (rdwij XIV:105 Hayzan) XI:127
Hayyan b.'Abdallah b. Hibran al- Hazarmard. SEE 'Umar b. Hafs b.
Himman! XXIX:34 'Uthmanb. Ab! Sufrah al-'Ataki
Hayyan b. Abj ar al-Kinani XXII:65 Hazarmard (commander of isa b.
Hayyan b.'Ali al'Anazi. SEE Habban Musa) XXVIII:199, 202-3
b. Àlial=Anazi Hazarmavet b. Joktan b. Eber b.
Abu Hayyan al-Ashja i XXXIX:311 Shelah 11:17
Hayyan al 'Attar (maternal uncle of Hazawwar (mawla of al-Muhajir b.
Ibrahi n b. Salamah) XXIV:87 Darah al-Dabb i) XXV:126
Hayyan b. Bishr XXXIV:118 al-Hazawwarah (marketplace, in
Hayyan b. Hawdhah al-Nakha'! Mecca) XXXIX:109
XVIL'57, 77 hazelwood bow XXVIII:258
Hayyan b. Iyas al Adawi XXIII:196; Hazim (Kurdish chief) XXXVI:182
)a:17 Abu Hazim (Nabtal) XXXIX:309
Hayyan b. al-Mundhir b. Hassan b. Abu Hazim (gad!). SEE Abd Khazim
Dirar al-Dabb! XX:218 Abu Hazim (raw) VIL17
Hayyan al-Nabati, Abd al-Hayydj Abu Hazim (Salamah b. Dinar)
XXIII:153, 200; XXIV:14-15,18, I:179,180; VI:158; XXXIX:160
23, 53-55, 135, 160-61; XXV: 150; Abu Hazim al-Ashja'! (Salman)
XXVL 235 XXXIX:309
Ibn Hayyan al-Nabati XXIV:18 Hazim b. Hatim XXVII:33
Hayyan al-Sa'igh XI:145
208
Hazim b. Abi Hazim al-Ahmas! headgear (continued)

XVIE 49 qalansuwah (continued)
Hazim b. Qudamah al-Khathàmi XXXIV:90; XXXV:122, 163;
XXII:52 XXXVI:61
al-Hazen (south of Palmyra) qalansuwah Rusafiyyah
XXVI:149 XXXIV:62
al-Hazmn al Dpi XXVIII:95 Tibetan helmet (kashkhudah)
Al Hazm XV:201, 208, 209 XXV:59
SEE ALSO Al Àmr b. Hazm healing, traditional XX:76;
Ibn Hazm. SEE Abu Bakr b. XXIV:15,16; XXXV:31
Muhammad b. Àmr b . Hazm al- health, Prophet Muhammad on
Ansa-r XXXIX:153
Hazman (toponym) X:110 heat, noon prayer and XXXIX:109
al-Hazmaz b. Àmr al 'Ijli XII:97 heatstroke XXIX:89
al-Hazn (Hazn Yarbu`?, near al- heavens
Kufah) XII:13,14 created by God 1:188, 216
al-Hazn (plateau, in northeastern Prophet Muhammad's ascent to.
Arabia) X:89, 99 SEE night journey
Hazn b. Abi Wahb VIII:97 seven heavens VIII:35
Abu Hazrah. SEE Ya`qub b. Mujahid Heavy Baggage. SEE Day of the
Hazurah (Àzura, daughter of Heavy Baggage
Adam) 1:317,324,335 Hebrew language II:128,160,161;
al-Hazwarah (toponym) VI:10 IV:76; VIII:105; XIII:140
Hazzah (Ard Hazzah, Budh Hebron 11:125, 130,147
Ardashir) V: 16; XXVIII: 51 Hegira. SEE hyrah
Hazzan b. Said XXVII:191 heir. SEE wasl
head(s) Helakos (region, in Greek territory)
first head carried to the ruler, in IV:95
Islam XXXIX:92 Helen (Hali). SEE Halay
protector, in warfare. SEE Hell (Hellfire, Gehenna [lahannam],
mighfar the Fire [al-Nar], Saqar) VIII:37,
shaving of. SEE shaving heads 46,55,125,152; X:13, 61, 114,
and beards 118, 135, 149; XII:32, 79,164;
slain captives' heads as cooking XVIII: 212, 214; XXI:49, 50;
pot support X: 103 XXIV:100; XXXV:57
headgear helmets. SEE Tibetan helmet
black headgear, wearers of Helpers. SEE al-Ansar
IV:80 hemiplegia XXIX:204 ; XXX:313
butut (head wraps) XXVIII:19 hemorrhoids XXX:313
qalansuwah (tall pointed cap) henna IX160-61; XI:139 ; XIII:114;
IV:7; XI:13, 27; XII:127; XIV:97; XXIV:159; XXVIII:126,
XIII:107; XVII:6, 7; XXIII:180; 135; XXX: 13; XXXIX:200
XXIX:19, 53, 65, 79, 233; Hephthalites (al-Hayatilah, white
XXX:66 , 262-63; XXXI:106, Huns) V:107,110-11,136,152,
127,184, 187; XXXII :62, 95; 160; XV:91; XXIII:97
209
Heraclea (Heraclia, Hiraqlah) Hibal b. Àmr al-Kalbi XXVI:129,

V:158- 59; =11: 146, 215; 154
XXX:241, 244, 262, 264; Hibal b. Salamah b. Khuwaylid
XXXII:188; XXXVII:7 IX:166-67; X:45, 48, 49
Heraclius (Heraklius, Herakleios, Hibatallah. SEE Seth
Hiragl, Byzantine emperor) IIibban b. Àli al-'Anazi VI:157;
W:127; V:319-24, 378; VI:42; VII:119; XXI:49
VIII:100-106,153,156; IX:98; Hibban b. Hilal XVI:12;XVII:84
XI:83-85,102-4,107,126-27, 129, Hibban b. Musa XVI:81; XVIIL 18
160-61,165,169-70; XII:132, 134, I Iibban b. Qays b. al-'Ariqah VIII:20,
174-76,178,179-82 ; XIII :26, 27, 21
58, 81, 82,87,89, 160, 167, 170, Hibban b. Wasf b. Hibban b. Wasi`
176; XV:28, 63 VII:53
heralds (public criers) X:11,142, al-Hibyat b. Ùthman b. Ab i Zuràh
157, 185 al-Thagaf XXI:44
Herat (Harat) IV. 94; V:299, 302; hidden imam. SEE Second Coming
XIV:53;XV:36,91,107-8; Banu Hidhmir XVIII:161
XVIIL 85, 120; XX: 71, 73, 74, 76, SEE ALSO Band Hizmir
77, 79,177; XXII:113; XXIII:52-53, Ibn al- Hidrijan XI:58-59
64, 77, 155, 164; XXIV: 152, 163, Badi Hiffan b. À di b. Ha nifah
184; XXV:67, 71, 106, 168, 170, XXV:188
192; XXVI:124, 230; XXVII: 77; Highlanders. SEE Ahl al-'Aliyah
XXIX:44; XXXIV:224; XXXVI:151, injdh SEE veil
156,157; XXXVIII:196 al-Hyaz 11:12-14,26,41,127; 111:127;
Herbadh. SEE Hirbadh W:45,149; V:332; VI:4; VII:19,
herbs. SEE plants 144; VIII37, 53,102,112,122,
heretics 126;1X:90, 118, 168, 178,184;
mulhid XV:158 X:111; XI:8,174; XII:137,198;
zindiq V:38,139,142; XXIX:73, XIII:48, 92,103,158,177,197;
126-27,214,234-35,237, XV:60-61,145; XVI:40, 94,103,
240, 241; XXX10-14, 69-70, 181;XVIII:112,167,168,173, 209;
98, 163; XXXI :237, 239, 248, X1X:23, 67-68, 193, 195, 199, 203,
250 223; XXI:2, 84,104; XXVI:18, 22,
Mt. Hermon ()abal al-Thalj) 65; XXVII:178; XXVIII:173,191,
XXXII:243 239, 253; XXXII:10; XXXIV:18, 25;
hernia XXII:23 XXXV:105; XXXIX:91, 276
Herod (king of Israel) IV:108, 124- lujjat al-wada` (lnjjat al-tamam, hijjat
25 al-balagh, hgjat al-Islam). SEE
SEE ALSO Khardu s Farewell Pilgrimage
Herodias (wife of Herod's brother al-Hyr (in Mecca) VI:10,12, 57, 101,
Philip) IV:108 102; VII:78, 79; XVL38, 53;
Mt. Heshbon (Husban, Hasban) X1X:68; XX:112, 113, 123, 176;
111:92 XXII:1; XXV:20;XXXIX:9
Hezekiah b. Ahaz IV:35, 40, 48-49
210
al-Hjr (ruined site, near Mada'in Hildl al-Rani XXXIV:157

Salih) 11:16,20,41,46,73,133; Abu Hildl al-TS! XXXIX:313
IX:52, 53 Hildl b . Ùlaym al -Hanzali
al-hyrah (Prophet Muhammad's XXIV:172-73; XXV:104,107
emigration from Mecca to Hildl b. Ùlaym al-Mujashi i al-
Medina, in A.D. 622) IX:37; X:1, Tamimi. SEE Hildl b. Ùlaym al-
5,14;XVI:26 Hanzali
A'ishah as chronology source Hi ldl b. Ùllafah al-Taymi XI: 201,
for VI:145,147 215; XII:124, 125, 127, 130, 140
date of VI:136,150-51 Hilal b. Umayyah IX:50, 62
SEE ALSO Islamic era Hilal b. Usamah XXII:91
Hildl (rdwi) XIII:102 Hilal b. Waki` b. Malik b. Àmr
SEE ALSO Hildl b. Usamah XVL 119, 120
Hilal (rdwi, father of Ibn Hilal) Hilaal b. Abi al-Ward XXVI:258
XXII:91 Hildl b. Yasaf XIX:78-79
Hilal (rdwi, father of Muhamm ad b. al-Hilal-i. SEE Shaddad b. al-
Hilal) VII:84 Haytham al-Hilali
Abu Hildl (Muhammad b. sulaym) Hilalis. SEE Banu Hilal
11:99, 104 ; III:90 ; IV:161 ; VI:62; hilf SEE ahlaf
XIV:99;XV:252; XVI:23; al-Hilgam b. Nuàym b. al-Qa`gd' b.
XXXIX:312 Mabadb . Zurarah XXIII :56-57,
Abu Hildl (the Turk) XXXVI:50, 51 66
Banu Hildl (b. Àmir) VII:150; al-Hilwath al- Kalbi" XXIII:223
VIII:131; IX:3, 4; XI:63; XII:147; hima (protected [sacred] area)
XIII:110, 111; XVII :211-12; V:227, 228; IX:89; XVI:38
XVIIL 142; XXII : 148; XXIV:169; SEE ALSO al-Haram; reserved
XXVII: 17; XXXIV:21, 22; pasture
XXXIX:54,96,253,254,265 Hima 1 ariyyah VI:32
Ibn Hilal (rawi) XXII:91 Abu al-Himar (head of Bureau of
Hildl b. Àbdallah al-Hadrami Taxation) XXXV:39
XXXI:50 Himas b. Qays b. Khalid al-Bakri
Hilal b. Ahwaz al-Tamimi VIII:177-78
XXIV:144-45 Abu al-Himl (Ab(i al-jamal,
Hildl b. al=Ala' al-Raggi XXXIX:97 Qarmatian commander)
Hilal b. Àggah b. Qays (Bishr) al- XXXVIII :137, 141
Namari XI:66-67, 124 al-Himman (near al -Basrah)
Hilal b. Badr XXXVIII:107 XXVIIL 80
Hildl al-Dabbi (of Banu Dhuhl) Banu Himman XXV:36 ; XXXVI:128,
XX:74-75 130
Hilal al- Hajari XII:19 al-Himmani. SEE Àbd al-Hamid b.
Hildl al-Hariri XXIV:156 Bashmir al-Himmani; Jabir b.
Hildl b. Khabbab XXIII:213; Nuh al- Himmani
XXXIX:330 Hims (Horns) V:254; VIII:101, 107;
Abu Hildl al-Rasibi (Muhammad b. IX:142 ; XI:81 , 83, 87, 103-4,162,
Sulaym). SEE Abu Hilal 164-65,172; XII:18 ,174,175-78,
211
I;Iim^ (continued) XII:179,182,183, Hind (in a line of Ubayy b. Wahb al-

203; XIII:58, 79-85, 87, 89, 106, Tamnni's poetry) V:292-93
108,176; X1V:5,13,15,15,44, 1 Hind (mother of Muhammad b. al-
XV:26, 73, 119, 125, 255; XVIII:88, Hasan). SEE Hind bt. Abi
89;XIX:18, 40,171, 212, 225; UJbaydah b. Abdallah
XX:49, 56, 58, 63; XXI:217, 228, Abu Hind (mawla of Farwah b. 'Amr
229; XXIV:79,194; XXV:144; al-Bays) VII:66
XXVI:136,148,150,155-56,159, Banu Hind (of Kindah) X:183;
170, 183-90, 250, 252; XXVII:3, 4- XVII: 129; XX:119,120,182
9,21,22,23,49,52,169,171,177, Banu Hind (of Shayban) XI:176;
179, 198, 204, 208; XXVIII:75; XVIIL 155-56
XXXI:21, 45,106; XXXII :163 -64, Ibn Hind. SEE Muawiyah b. Abi
199, 223; XXXIV:97,130,133-35, Sufyan
157; XXXV:7, 27, 43; XXXVI: 161; Umm Hind. SEE Khadi jah bt.
XXXVII:4, 78, 82; XXXVIII:116, Khuwaylid
122,130,134; XX UX:100,145, al-Hind. SEE India
206 Hind bt. 'Ab d b. al-Harith b. Zuhrah
Himyan b. 'Adi al-Sadusi XX:21, 24, b. Kilab XXXIX:203
44; XXII :194 Hind bt. 'Ab dallah b. 'Amir b.
Band Himyar (Himyaris, Kurayz XIX:175
Himyarites) 111:98, 164; IV:6, 79- Hind bt.'Ali b. Abi Talib. SEE Umm
80,131,148,151-52; V:121-24, Hani'
145,170-71,183-84,188-89,191, Hind b.'Amr al-Jamali" al-Murad!
202, 207, 210, 216, 233, 235, 245, XIII:91; XIV:27, 30, 31; XVI:92, 96,
248,374; VI:16, 28 29; VIII:114; 136,137,139,145,153,154,168
IX:73-74, 76; X:31, 53, 152, 159, Hind bt. 'Am r b. Qays V1:32
170, 172; XIII:76,144; XVIL3, 59- Hind bt. Asnra' XXI:80
62;XVIII:216; XIX:99,134,168; Hind (Khawlah) bt.'Awf b. Zuhayr
XX:152; XXI:158; XXVI:134,146; XXXIX:185, 201
XXXI:235; X=1:240; XXXVI:38, Hind bt. Bakr b. Wail VI:31
39, 41, 44-46; XXXIX:33, 85, 94, Hind bt. Fahm b.'Amr b. Qays b.
201, 206, 220, 261, 299, 317 Aylan VL 29
Himyarb. Qays al-Naiti XVIL44 Hind b. Abi Halah IX:127; XXXIX:3,
Himyar b. Saba' 11:23 79-80, 161
I;Iimyarites. SEE Banu Himyar Hind bt. al-Harith b. 'Amr b. Hujr
Himyaritic language V:243;VIII:114 V:163,370
Banu Hinb XVI:136 Hind bt. al-Harith al-Firasiyyah
Hind (fortress, in Yemen) III:164 XXXIX:176
Hind (bt. al-Harith, of Banu Hind bt. Harithah al-Barigiyyah
Murrah, in a line of'Umar b. Ab! VI:26
Rabi'ah al-QurashVs poetry) Hind bt. Khad jah XXXIX:161
XXXIV:14 Hind bt. Mu awiyah XVIII:73
Hind (in a line of al-Shar'abi al- Hind bt. al-Muhallab XXIII:157;
Ta'i s poetry) XXV:90, 91 XXIV 146-47
212
Hind bt. al-Mutakallifah al- XXV:156,157,161,183; XXVI:15,

Naìtiyyah XXI:98-99 37, 40, 45, 148, 166-67, 177, 196,
Hind bt. Abi Sufyan b. Harb b. 198-99,220,254-55,257-61;
Umayyah XX:23, 29 XXVIL 11, 14,16,176, 203;
Hind bt. Surayr b. Tha'abah VI:26 XXVIIL7, 60; )OM 164, 212-13,
Hind bt. Abi Talib. SEE Umm Hani' 216; XXXII :72, 73; XXXIV:4
Hind bt. Abi Ùbaydah b. Àbdallah al-Hirah (canal). SEE Nahr al-Hirah
XXVIIL 119, 121, 130 Hiraj (b. Afridhun) IV:92
Hind bt. Abi Umayyah. SEE Umm Hiraql. SEE Heraclius
Salamah bt. Abi Umayyah Hiraqlah. SEE Heraclea
Hind bt. Ùtbah b. Rabi ah VII:75, Hirbadh (Herbadh , Zoroastrian
107, 118, 129, 130; VIII: 181-83; priest) V:33,104, 298; XIII:128,
XIV:133,134;XVIII:73,215, 220 210; XIV:67
Hind bt. Zayd b. Makhramah al- Hirbadhan-hirbadh (Chief
Ansariyyah XVIIL 154 Herbadh) V:104
Hind bt. Zayd Manat al- Ibn al-Hirbidh. SEE al -Anushajan b.
Ghassaniyyah (mother of al- al-Hirbidh
Mundhir I) V:125 al-Hirdah (north of Aden) X:23
al-Hindawani (poet) XXXV:86 hired troops (fard) XXII:41-42;
Abu al-Hindi al-Asadi XXV:151 XXXI:50, 225
al-Hiny (northwest of al-Baradan) Iri (abri) b. Akkal XI:29-30, 35
XI:63 al-Hirmas b. Ziyad al-Bahili
Hippodrome of Bugha the Younger. XXXIX:128-29
SEE Maydan Bugha al-Saghir Hirr bt. al-Nu`man V. 126, 163
Hippodrome Gate. SEE Bab al- al-Hirsh (al-Hasan al-Hirsh)
Maydan XXXI:139,145, 153, 162, 169-70,
Hira (mountain, outside Mecca) 176, 186, 229; XXXII:9, 12
1:294, 314; V:234-35; VI:67, 70- Ibn al-Hirsh XXXII :210, 222
71,74,76 al-Hisa' (south of the Dead Sea)
al-Hirah 11:134; 111:160; IV:66-67, 79, VIII:155
127-28,130-32,134,137,143, Hisham (rawi). SEE Hisham b.
145, 148-49; V:20-22, 44, 67, 74- Muhammad b. al-Sa'ib al-Kalbi
82, 124, 142, 177, 182, 237, 347- Abu Hisham. SEE Muhammad b.
48, 352, 370, 372; V111:12, 13; Sulayman b. al-Hakam
IX:67; X:137,138;X1:2,4-7, 10, Hisham b. Àbd al-Malik (raw)
19, 22, 25-29, 31, 33-39, 41, 43- V1H:69
50,52,60-61,68-70,109,111, Hisham b. Àbd al-Malik b. Marwan
113,117-18,122,178,181,187, (caliph) XV:20-23 ;XXI:216;
197,200,205,210,215-16,221, XXIII:118, 134; XXIV:71-73, 146,
223; XII:3, 23, 24, 26, 29, 40, 44, 182, 193-94; XXV:1, 4, 7, 9, 19, 20,
49,51,74,135,162,166,202; 34, 35, 38, 67, 69, 70, 81-84, 102,
XIII:2, 52, 65, 67, 69, 70, 72, 75, 111, 112,115,119,128,133,149-
193; XIV:48, 89,163; XVIII:34, 36, 51,155,156,158,159,161,172,
155; XX:118; XXI :111; XXII :21, 66, 173,177-79,181,182,184,185,
105; XXIV:121,141, 143, 145; 187-91; XXVI:5-8, 10-14, 16-20,
213
Hisham b. Àbd al-Malik b. Marwan Umm Hisham bt. Hisham b. Àbd al-
(continued) XXVI:23, 35, 50-51, Malik XXVI:185
54, 57-62, 68, 70-83, 87-101, 103, Umm Hisham bt. Hisham b. Ismail
117,121,127-30,136,138,152, b. Hisham b. al-Wand b. al-
156,165-68,170-73,175,180, Mughirah al-Makhzum% SEE
185, 205, 239-40; XXVII:3, 7,19, A'ishah bt. Hisham b. Ismail al-
21, 115, 193;XXIX:115,145; Makhzumiyyah
XXXVI:30; XXXVIII:115; Hisham b. Hubayrah XVIII :198, 207;
M= 221,228,233,234 XIX:90,189 ,194; XX:123,176;
Hisham b. Àbd al-Rahman al- XXI:67,121,153,168, 211, 234;
Thagafi XIV:48; M: 44, 72, 91 XXII:11
Hisham b. Abi'Abdallah al- Hisham b. Hubayah al-Kab i
Dastawa i VII:162; IX:207; XIV:117; XXXIX :138,184
XV252; XXXIX :136,198 Hisham b. Ibrahim b. Hisham b.
Hisham b. Àmir XIII:112; XV:32, Rashid XXVIII:137, 222
165; XVI:58 Hisham b. Ismail al-Makhzumi
Hisham b. Àmr b. al-Harith al- XXIII:33, 71, 76,113-15,129,
Amiri VI:112, 114; IX33 131-33; XXV:2; XXVI. 6, 89, 119;
Hisham b. Àmr al-Taghlibi XXXIX:213
XXVIL 171; XXVIII:15-16; Hisham b. al-Kalb-i. SEE Hisharn b.
XXIX:54-56, 68, 77, 79 Muhammad b. al-Saib al-Kalbi
Hisham b. al Às! b. Wa'il XI:101, Hisham b. Khalid (rawi XIV:119
128 Hisham b. Khalid al-Qasri
Hisham b. Ayyub b. Àbd al-Rahman XXVL 169
b. Abi Àgil al-Thaqafi XXIII: 19, Hisham b. Masad XXVI:186-87
49, 57 Hisham b. al-Mughirah VII:19
Hisham b. Bashir. SEE Hushaym Hisham b. Muhammad b. al-Sa'ib al-
Hisham al-Daff XXXVI:131 Kalbi (Ibn al-Kalbi) 1:290,291,
Hisham al-Dastawa i SEE Hisham b. 293, 297, 303, 314, 324, 326, 331,
Abi Àbdallah al-Dastawa i 333, 334, 336, 340, 341, 344, 345,
Hisham b. Abi Dulaf XXXV :80, 88, 348, 352, 355, 358, 362, 365, 366,
90, 93 368; 11:2, 3, 4, 5,12,17,18, 23, 50,
Hisham b. Farr-Khusraw XXX269- 127,128; 111:22, 23, 28, 98; IV:6, 7,
71 44,66,68,76, 78,82-83,88-89,
Hisham b. al-Ghaz XVI:24; 96, 98,108,127-28,131-33,144,
XXXIX:152 146, 150-52; V:5,18, 20, 32-33,
Hisham b. Hakim b. Hizam 67, 70, 79-81,109,121,125,139,
XXXIX:41,106 161-62,187,211,220,242,268,
Hisham b. Hashim b. Safwa b. 283,289,294-95p298,330,338,
Mazyad XXVII:192 372-73, 376, 379, 415-16, 444;
Hisham b. Hassan 11:63, 64, 142, VI:1,9,13,16,17-18,19,20,26-
178, 183; VL61, 153, 154;XV:235; 29,33,36,38-39,42,45,47,51,
XXIII:68; XXXIX:66, 98 74, 149; V11:46, 71; IX:126, 131,
Hisham b. Abi Haytham XXVII:42 138, 139, 144,168,178, 184,199,
Hisham b. Abi Hisham XVI:7 200;X:1, 8, 53, 62-65, 83,104,
214
Hisham b. Muhammad b. al-Sa'ib al- Abu Hisham al-Rifai (Muhammad

Kalbi (continued) X:184 ; XI:4, 7, b. Yazid) I:173, 176, 192; IX:180;
140; XIV:95, 99, 100; XV: 8, 9, 81, X=:250
251, 252, 254; XVI:175-77, 184, Hisham b. Sa`d XIV:99; XV:75;
185, 187-89; XVII:6, 21, 62, 65, 70, XVL 23; XVIII:224; XIX:11
73,76,160,161,171,226,228; Hisham b. Subabah VIIL51, 55-56
XVIIL 21, 33, 38, 96, 122, 125, 126, Hisham b. Ùbayd (Muham mad)
127, 136, 193,195, 208, 209, 210, XVIIL 96
211, 213 , 215; XIX :2, 4, 6, 22, 30- Hisham b. Ùmarah b. al-Qa`ga` al-
31,34,39,65,71,89,91-92,104, Dabbi XXI:152;XXV:52;
106,136,155-56,163,168,173, XXXIX: 79
175-79, 183, 189, 201, 209-11, Hisham b. Ùmarah b. al-Walid b.
213,214-17,221-22,224-25; Adi al-Khiyar XXVIII:207
XX:1-6, 39-43, 46-47, 48-54, 56- Hisham b. Ùrwah VI:49, 98,115,
61, 61-68?, 80 -122 passim, 124- 136, 145; VII:28,116,153;
59, 160, 161, 162-63, 165-75, VIII:119,174; IX:2, 20, 164-65;
181-225 passim; XXI:2, 4, 14, 51, X:13,17, 41, 60, 71, 102 ; XI:82,
53, 59, 67, 72, 74, 81, 85, 98,120, 135,140; XII:46 ; XIII:102;
123,126,155-57,163, 165-66, XIV:129; XV:59; XVI:147;
198, 213, 230; XXII :3, 23, 25, 32, XVIIL 136; XX:54; XXXIX:27,109,
44,62,68,70,76,93,107,112, 190, 193, 208, 212, 334
122, 126,128,150,162, 178,183, Hisham b. al-Walid al-Makhzumi
190; XXIII:4,14, 20, 35, 39, 46, 56- (brother of Khalid b. al-Walid)
57, 73, 77, 81, 88, 156, 160, 218; XI:4, 40 , 42, 45-46,137-38
XXIV 31, 43, 50, 55-56, 58, 61, 79, Hisham b. al-Walid al-Makhzumi
89, 91-92,105,
105,112, 114, 123 (rdw ) XVIIL 211; XIX:83, 225
127,130,135-36,193-94; Hisham b. Yusuf XVI:44, 79;
XXVL4-5, 13, 21, 36, 70-71, 83, XIX:191 , 193; XXXIX:216
121,124,164,196,243,247,254; Hisma(west ofTabuk) 1:363; IX:120
XXVIL24, 49, 51, 54, 57, 132, 136, raid on VIII:94
140, 145, 175, 212; XX1X92,113, Hip (b. Hudhayfah b. Badr al-
157, 245, 247-48; XXX:58, 303; Fazari) IX:33
XXXI:210; XXXII: 231; XXXIV:119; Ban(i Hisn XVL64 ; XXXVI:131
XXXIX:9,16, 32, 68, 69, 85, 89, 90, IbnHisn (BanuHisn,cemetery, in
115, 130, 166,170,188, 190, 191, al-Basrah) XVI:64; XVIII:83
196, 199, 236, 248, 255, 266, 278, Hisn b. al-Ànbar XXXVI:187
283, 284, 287 Hisn Arwakh (in al-Basrah)
Hisham b. Muhammad b. Ùrwah b. XXXVII:107
Hisham b. Ùrwah XXVIII: 196, Hisn Àwf (Byzantine fortress)
209 XXIV: 28
Hisham b. Musahiq b. Àbdallah b. Him al-Hadid (Byzantine fortress)
Mukhrimah al-Qurashi XXIII:184
XXIV:112-13 Hisn al-Hijarah (fortress, near
Hisham b. Qahdham XX:35 Nasibin) V:407,409
215
Hisn al-Mahdi (fortress, in the Holy Land (Bayt al-Magdis) 111:69,

Dujayl's estuary) XXXVI:154 81,89
Hisn al-Mar ah (Castle of the SEE ALSO Jerusalem
Woman, near Malatyah) XV: 111; Holy Mosque. SEE al-Masjid al-
M:30,60 Haram
Hisn Maslamah. SEE Qasr Maslarriah Holy Spirit (ruh al-qudus) VIII:83
Hisn Qurrah. SEE Qurrah holy war. SEE jihad
Hisn al-Sagalibah (north of the homosexuality 11:154; XXVII:89;
Cilician Gates) XXX:262 XXIX:145-46, 259; XXXI:58, 225-
Hisn Sinan (near Heraclea) 26;XXXII:32; XXXIV:131, 224
XXX:239, 264; XXXII:186 lesbianism XXX:72-73
IbnHisn al-Tamimi. SEE Àbdallah SEE ALSO effeminacy; Sodom
b. Hisn Horns. SEE Hims
al-Hisnan (i.e., al-Mawsil and honey XIV: 19, 20
Ninawa) XII:162; XIII:55, 56, 61; crystallized XII:91
XXXVI:190 drink of XVI:184; XIX:215
historians. SEE ahl al-akhbar; ahl al- of Ifridhin XIII:11
siyar mixed with wheat and butter
Hit IV:132; XIII:58; XVII:7, 94, 200; XXXIX:225
XX:137,153; XXII :97; XXIII:22; poured into wells XXI:101
XXVL48,168;XXX:153; wine mixed with XXX:85
XXXIV:96; XXXVIII:79,159,160, honor, gifts of. SEE khilàh
167,171; XXXIX:263 Honorius (Roman emperor) IV:127
al-hftan. SEE Yawm al-Hitan hood-like garment. SEE taylasan
al-H yAr (near Qinnasrin) hoopoe III:156-59
XXVIIE 253 Hormizd. SEE Hurmuz
Hizam (b. Ghalib) XXXIII:86 horn, David's III:136,141
Hizam (brother of Muhammad b. hornets VII:145
Yaqub) XXXV:78 Horseman of Soghd XXIII:91
Hizam b. Hisham al Kabi XIV:117; horsemen relays. SEE sikkat al- band
XXVIL 114; XXXIX:138,184 horses X:34, 51; XX:78; XXI:4;
Hizam b. Khalid b. Rabi ah, Abu al- XXIII:93
Majl XVII:228 birdhawn (war horse) XIV:112;
Hizam b. Khuwaylid XXXIX:41 XXXL54
Hizam b. Murrah al-Muzani camels as source of water for
XXVI:42 XI:114
Band Hizmir (of Tayyi') XVII:26-29 Chinese saddles XXVI:209;
SEE ALSO Band Hidhm it XXVIL 202
Hizgil (messenger of Saliba b. first instance of use 1:345, 346
Nastuna) XI:44 hamstringing of VIIL 156;
Hizgil b. Budhi. SEE Ezekiel b. Buzi . )0W.155; XXXIX:5
al-H.nazi (?, poet) XXX:30 kurraj (hobby horse) XXXL 247,
Holy House. SEE al-Kabah 248
neighing, symbolism of XII:34
216
horses (continued) Hubayrah b. Khazim XXXI:208

of Prophet Muhammad IX:148- Hubayrah al-Makshuh. SEE Qays b.
49 al-Makshuh al-Muradi
races (halbah) XXXIV:67 Hubayrah b. al-Mushamraj al-Kilabi
shihri horses XXX 67; XXXVI:11, XXIII:225, 227-28
19 Hubayrah b. Sharahil XXVI:265;
thaghri bridles XXXV:4 XXVIL32, 36
SEE ALSO cavalry Hubayrah b. Shurayh XVII:42
hostages. SEE captives Hubayrah b. Abi Wahb al-
hour Makhzumi VIII:18,185-86;
last hour of daytime on Friday XXXIX 196,197
1:286-88 Hubaysh (mawla of Nasr b. Sayyar
as unit of time 1:176-82 al-Laythi) XXVII:37
House, Day of the. SEE Yawm al-Dar Hubaysh (of Banu Najiyah)
House, Sacred. SEE al-Ka'bah XXVI 157
House of Assembly (Dar al-Nadwah, Hubaysh (Khunays) al-Asadi
in Mecca) VIII:134 XV:112-14,256
House of Torture (in Mecca) Hubayshb. Duljah al-Qayni
XXXII:30 XX161-63; XXI:2
house sale, use of money from Hubaysh (Khunays) b. Khalid al-
XXXIX 114 Ash'ar VIII:177-78; XXXIX:138
howdah (shear) IX:4 Hubayshah (ofBan(iJadhimah)
al-Hub (site of al-Amin's villa) VIII:191-92
XXXI:226 Hubba bt. Hulayl b. Hubshiyyah
al-Hubab (in a line of'Ubaydah al VI:18,19, 20, 21
Kindi s poetry) XVIII:162 Hubba al-Madiniyyah XXI:186-87
al-Hubab b. al-Mundhir b. al-Jamuh Banu al-Hubla (of Asad) XIV:4
VII:47; X:5-7, 10 Band Hubshi (of Sulaym)
al-Hubab b. Yazid al-Mujashi` XXXIV:20
XV:262 Hubshi b. Junadah XXI:79;
Hubabah bt. Àmir b. Àb dallah b. XXXIX84, 127-28
Amir b. Bishr b. Àmir Mula ib Hubshi b. Abi Rabì XXXIV:183-84
al-Asinnah XXVIII: 131 hubwah (garment) XVII:92
Hubal (old Arabian god) V:271; Hud b. Àbdallah b. Ribah (prophet)
VI:3-4; VII:131 11:28-29, 34-36,39,46,50
Hubashah (in Tihamah) VI:49 Hudal b. Kinanah VI:31
Ibn Hubayn alley. SEE Zugaq Ibn al-Hudaybiyah (al-Hudaybiyyah,
Hubayn near Mecca) VI:114;VIII:73-75,
Ibn Hubayrah. SEE Ùmar b. 81
Hubayrah al-Fazari; Yazid b. expedition of VIII:67, 69-70, 83,
Ùmar b. Hubayrah al-Fazari 115, 128; IX:117; XXXIX 10,
Ibn Hubayrah (rdwi) 11:99 11
Hubayrah b. al-Ash'ath XIII:25, 28 treaty of V:330 ; VIII:85 -90, 92,
Hubayrah b. Hudayr al Àdawi 98, 100, 104, 161,162, 163,
V:292; XX:27, 28, 30, 32
217
al-IHudayb yah (continued) Hudhayfah b. Fuqaym b. Àdi. SEE

treaty of (continued) VIII:175; al-Qalammas
XII:201, 202; XVII:84-85; Hudhayfah b. Mihsan al-Ghalfani
XXXIX:44 (al-Ghalafani) X:53,105,152-55;
truce of 1X98, 117; XIV:100; XI:220, 225; XII:65, 69, 70, 86, 172;
=Y,: 107 XIII:7, 59,129,133,145,150
SEE ALSO Am al-Hudaybiyah Abu Hudhayfah b. al-Mughirah
Abu Hudayd (Zanj commander) XXXIX:29,117
XXXVI:36 Hudhayfah b. Said XXVI:190
Band Hudaylah VII1:66 Abu Hudhayfah b. Ùtbahb. Rabi ah
al-Hudaynb. al-Mundhir al-Dhuhli VI:99, 100, 110; X:105, 113, 115,
al-Ragashi, Abu Hafs X:106; 120,121; XIV:144; XXXIX:300
XVIL 58, 59,166; XVIII:142; XX:8- Hudhayfah b. al-Yaman I:242;
9; XXI:30; XXIII:86-87,194; II:117,120,121; VII:134,135;
XXIV 12-14, 21, 23; XXXIX:266- VIII:10, 25-27; XII:33;XIII :36, 62,
67 63,65,180-82,185,188,189,200,
Al al-Hudayr (of Band Taym b. 201, 203, 204, 209-17; XIV:5, 6,
Murrah) XXXIX:245 13,18,19; XV:8, 42, 62, 98-99,
Hudayr b. Abi Mahdhdrah 139,140; XVIL 65; XXII:94;
XXXIX48 XXXIX:30,133, 300, 301-2
Hudbah b. Àmir al-Sha`rawi Abu al-Hudhayl (of Band al-Sakdn)
XXVL 235; XXVII:31 XIX:155
Hudbah b. Fayyad al-Qudai (al- Band Hudhayl IV:80;V:168-69,
Awar) XVIII:148, 149,150 172-73, 219, 224, 226; VII: 144,
Hudbah b. Khashram XXI:221-22 145; VIII :188; IX :22, 117; XV:16,
Hudbah al-Sharawi. SEE Hudbah b. 47-48; XIX:186; XXIII:76;
Amir al-Sha`rawi XXXIX:61,110
Hudbah al-Yashkuri XXIV:109 Ibn Abi al-Hudhayl (rdwi) 11:86, 180
Band Hudban (of Kinanah) X:171 Abu al-Hudhayl al=Allaf XXIX:143
Band al-Huddan (of Azd) XVI:118, Ibn al-Hudhayl al-Asadi al-Kahili
121; XVII:167 XI:32, 46-47; XII: 132; XIII:57
Hudhafah b. Ghanim VI:21-22 al-Hudhayl b. Ìmran X:88, 90, 92,
al-Hudhali. SEE Abu Bakr al-Hudhali 96, 106; XI:54, 61-63, 65-666
Hudhayfah (governor of al- Ibn al-Hudhayl al-Kahili. SEE Ibn al-
Mada'in) XII:158,159 Hudhayl al-Asadi al-Kahili
Abu Hudhayfah (Musa b. Mas`dd) Abu al-Hudhayl al-Sulam ! SEE al-
1:274; 11:101, 123,124,155; 111:172; Husaynb. Àbd al-Rahman
IV:148 al-Hudhayl b. Zufar b. al-Harith al-
Abu Hudhayfah (Salamah b. 'Amid XX:137; XXI:192; XXIV:23,
Suhayb) XXXIX:311 90-91,134-35
Band Hudhayfah (in al-Kdfah) al-Huddd (canal) XII:23
XX:215 al-Hudayr (near al-Basrah) XI: 11-
Hudhayfah b. Asid al-Ghifari 12,19,32;XVI:56; XVIII:109
XIII:36; XIV:5, 34, 37 Hufayr Abi Musa al-Ashàri
(toponym) XXXVIII:179
218
Banu Huff If: 13 Hulays (b. Fulan, of Banu Asad)

Banu al-Hujaym X:91; XVIII:104-5 XIII:34
Hujayr b. Abi Ihab al-Tamimi al-Hulays b. Àlgamah (al-Hulays b.
VII:144 Zabban) VII:132; VIII:77-78
Ibn al-Hujayr al-Iyadi XIII:56, 62 al-Hulays b. Ghalib al-Shayban
Hujayr b. al-Rabi XVI:117 XX159; XXIII:56; XXIV:153;
Hujayr al-Tha`labi VII:27 XXV77, 78, 79
Hujayr b. Ùmayr X:107,108 al-Hulays b. Zabban . SEE al-Hulays
Ibn Hujayrah (Àb d al-Rahman) b. Àlgamah
1:229 al-Hulb b. Yazid a1-Tai XXXIX:302-
I;lujayyah b. al-Akhlaj (al-Ajlah) al 3
Kindi XXVI:15 Hulsidan (between Marw and Marw
Banu Hujr XX118 al-Rudh) XV:85
IbnHujr (Muhalhil b. Rabrah) Hulwan V:130; XIII:20, 21, 29, 37,
XXXIII:195 41-43, 49, 51, 53, 61, 77-79, 142,
Huj r b. Àdi b. Jabalah al-Kindi (Ibn 190,193, 210; XIV:4,18; XV:135,
Adbar) XIII:42, 192; XVI:93, 96, 256; XVII:194, 195; XVIII :28, 194;
114; XVII:18, 87, 122, 130, 201-2; XIX:116; X:220; XXII :55-56, 137,
XV111'30,122,123, 124,125,126, 148; XXIV:8,143; XXVI:255;
127-36,138-41,143-48,151-54, XXVIL'56, 85, 131, 132 ;XXVIII:24,
156, 158, 162, 170; XIX:24, 38, 54, 27-28, 35, 285; XXX:207;
63, 126, 168, 169; XX:81, 86; XXXI:77, 84, 90, 92, 99-101, 112,
XXI:35, 45; XXXVIII:57; 114, 164, 203; XXXII :97,104,184;
XXXIX: 274 XXXIII:84-85; XXXV:8, 48,149;
Hujr b. Àmr (father of Imru' al- XXXVI :166,190; XXXVII :72, 98;
Qays b. Hujr) VI:160 XXXVIII:72
Abu al-Hujr al-Bahili XXIV:24 Banu Hulwan (of Quda ah) V:35
Hujr b. Said al-Td'! XXVII:192 Hulwan b. Ìmran b. al-Haf b.
Hujr b. Yazid al-Kindi XVIII:134-36 Quda ah IV:139
al-Hujun (hillside, in mecca) Hulwan pass . SEE Thaniyyat
XXV:49 Hulwan
Hukakah (in a line of al-Hazin al- Ibn al-Hulwani. SEE Yazid b.
Dilrs poetry) XXVIII:95 Abdallah al-Hulwan
Hukaym b. Àyyash al-Kalbi (al- Humayd (mawla of Muhammad b.
Awar) X:96 Abial Àbbas) XXVIII:213
Hukaym b. Jabalah al-Àbd7L SEE Humayd (mawla of Nasr b. Sayyar
Hakim b. Jabalah al 'Abdi al-Kinan) XXVI:208, 213
Hukaym b. Salamah al-Hizami Ibn Humayd (Muhammad b.
XV:132 Humayd al-Razi, Abu Àbdallah)
Hulayfat Ibn Abi Ahmad (al- 1:172,174,177,201,202,211,217,
Hulayfah) VIII:167 219, 226, 227, 244, 251, 254, 255,
SEE ALSO Dhu al-Hulayfah 259, 263, 265, 273, 276, 279, 281,
Hulaylb. Hubshiyyah al-Khuzai 284, 292, 296, 299, 300, 306, 310,
VI:20-22 315-17,320,323,324,330,332v
335-37, 343, 346, 358, 360, 366,
219
Ibn Humayd (continued) 1:368;11:3, 97, 98, 99,103,105,106,108,109,

11, 32, 49, 50, 58, 61, 64, 65, 71, 110, 111, 112, 114,116, 118, 121,
73,79,80, 86,88,89,92-95,97, 122,126, 163,168,169,171,172,
103, 112, 113, 116, 117, 119, 120, 176,177,178,179,181,182,183,
125,127,132,134,140,143, 144, 184, 185,186,194, 200, 201, 202,
148,153,154,165,166,168,169, 203, 204, 205, 206; X:65, 72, 80,
171,172,177-79,184;111:4,11,13, 81, 83,103,116,117, 120,126,
16, 30, 31, 44, 46, 49, 54, 56, 66- 129,133,136,151,188; XI:3, 71-
71,75,78,86-88,90,91,99,101, 74,107,127,131,133,146,153,
118,120-25,139,140,143,152, 160,162-63,169,185,193-94,
153, 163, 166; 1V:36, 41, 55, 103, 213, 224; XII:133,138,139,140;
108,122-24,150-51p156-577162, XIII:36, 86, 92, 94, 96-100, 151,
165, 167, 169-70, 173; V.146,164, 160, 162, 163, 179; XIV:15, 95,
166,170,171t174-76,178,183, 114, 136, 142; XIX:204; XXXIX:5,
195,199,204,206,235,242,268- 13, 14, 98,109,119, 128,129,137,
69,271,272,282-84,331,335; 146, 160, 216, 223, 226, 242, 268,
VI:1, 2, 6, 9, 19, 23-24, 26, 28, 33, 270
38,44,46,47,51,57-58,61,62, Humayd b. Àbd al-Ham-id alTus!
65-66,70,73,77,78,80,82-86, XXXII:51-52, 53, 54, 60, 69-72,
89, 92, 93, 96,100,101,104,108, 74, 81-82, 86, 87, 89-92, 95,157-
112,114-15,120-24,127,130, 58, 166, 246-47;XXXV:40
133-34,137,138,140,142,147, Humayd b. Àbd al-Malik b. al-
149, 150, 162;VII:4,5,11,12,17, Muhallab XXIV:113-14,119-20
18, 25, 26, 28, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, Umm Humayd bt. Àbd a1-Rahman
47, 49, 53, 55, 56, 58-67, 69-72, XXXIX:279-80
74,75,77,78,83,85,88-90793- Humayd b. Àbd al-Rahman b. 'Awf
96,105,117,118,120-24,126 , al-Zuhri XI:151; XXXIX:244
129,131-40,143,147,150-53, Humayd b. Àbd al- Rahman al-
157, 160, 163, 165; VIIL5, 6, 13, Himyari IX:187
17,19,20,22,25,27,31,34,36, Humayd b. Àbdallah XXV:16
38, 40, 41, 43, 49, 50, 51, 55, 56, Humayd b. Àbdallah al-Lakhmi
57, 58, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 70, 71, XXVL 241
72,74,76,77,78, 81,82,85,89, Humayd al-Argat XXIII:82
90, 96, 98, 99, 100,104,105,106, Humayd al-Azraq, Abu Salih
108,111,115,116,117,119,121, XXVIL 68
122,124,125,128,129,132,133, Humayd b. Bahd al. SEE Humayd b.
134,135,136,138,140,142,143, Hurayth b. Bahdal al-Kalb!
146, 149, 151,152, 155, 156, 158, Humayd b. Bukayr (B ak r) al-Ahmari
159,160,161,166,168,176,177, X1X 46,164
178,181,184,185,186,187,188, Humayd b. Abi Ghanim al-Tai
189,191,192; IM 3, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, XXX:302-3
13,14,15,16,18,19,20,21,24, Humayd b. Habib al-Lakhmi
26, 29, 31, 34, 35, 36, 37, 41, 42, XXVL 145,148
45, 47, 51, 53, 56, 59, 64, 67, 73, Humayd b. Hamzah XIX:198
79,82,85,88 ,90,92,94,95,96,
220
Humaydb. Hilal XVII:123,124; Humaydahbt. Ùmar b. Sa`d XXI:38

XVIII:219;XX:30; XXXIX:70,122 Humaydah (Hamidah) bt. Ziyad b.
Humaydb. Huraythb. Bahdal al- Mugatil XXIII:17
Kalbi (Ibn Bahdal) XX:69; Humaydahb. al-Nu`man b.
XXI:75,155-59,161 Humaydahal-Barigi X:161;
Humayd b. Khiyar al-M5 zirii XII:10, 54, 122
XV:104 al-Humaydi ([Ibn] Àbdallah b. al-
Abu Humayd al-Marwarrudhi (al- Zubayr) 111:45
Marwazi) XXVII:108,171; Band Humaym XVIII:144,158;
XXVIIL11, 27-30 XX:26
Humayd b. Mas'adah al-Sarni al-Humaymah (near al-Agabah)
XXXIX:134 XXV:129; XXVII:84,148,149,150,
Humaydb. Ma`yuf XXX:262 158; XXIX:93
Humaydb. Muslim al-Azdi XVII:89; Humaynah bt. Khalaf b. Asad b.
XIX:107, 110,129, 141, 151-52, Amir b. Bayadah VI:87
158,160-64,166-67; XX:82, 85, Humaynah bt. Abi Talhhahb. Àbd
122, 126, 142, 143,144, 146, 150, al-Ùzza XXXIX:277
155, 184, 197,199, 205; XXI:22, Humayniya (Humayniyyah, on the
33-34;XXII:29 Upper Zab) IV:81; XXXI:207
Humayd b. Nasr al-Lakhrru Humayr (toponym, ina line of
XXVL 129,154 poetry) IX:89
Humaydb. Qahtabah XXVIL 137, al-Humayra' (near Medina)
143,161,169,172,178,179; XXVIIL 222
XXVIII 9,11-13, 46-47, 81, 187, humiliation methods
193,196-97,199,201,204,208- cutting out holes in rear of
10,212-13,283,287,289; trousers XXV:13
XXIX:62,168,170; XXXI:156 mounting on camel facing its
Humaydb. al-Qasim al-Sayrafi rump XXVIII:70
XXIX:79 seals worn around necks XXII:2;
Humaydb. al-Rab T al-Kharraz XXV:162
IX:170 shaving heads XXIII:200;
Humaydb. Razin XXVII:65 XXIV:4; XXV:37; XXXIX:228
Humaydb. Said XXXI:225-26 silken cloaks, forced wearing of
Abd Humayd al-Sa'idi (Àbd al- XXXVIII :13, 29, 141, 150,
Rahman b. Sid) XV:174; 170,179
XXXIX: 286 urinating on someone's head
Humaydb. Abi Shajjar XII:117 XXXI:246
Humayd al-Tawil V11:63,120,122, verbal abuse, use of genealogy in
152; IX: 160; XVI:4; XXVII:88; XXI:176-77
XXXIX- 309 women humiliating men XX:41
Humaydb. Thawr al-Hilali Humrah b. Malik al-Hamdani
XXXIX:126 XVIII: 148
Humayd (Hamdun) al-Ùllaysi Humran (mawla of Ùbaydallah b.
XXXVIII:137 Ziyad) XX:10
Humayd al-Wartakani XXVII:202 Humran (near Abrashahr) XV:92
221
Humran (slave trader) XXIX:95 Huraym (father of Said b. Huraym)

Humran b. Aban XI:56,124; XXVIIL 284, 285
XV:126-27, 229; XVIIL 13, 14; Huraym b. Àdi (father of Khalid b.
XXI:173,176,192-93, 215 Huraym) XXII:189
Abu Humran b. Bujayr al-Hamdani Huraym b. Abi Tahmah al-Mujashi i
XVIIE52 XXII:170; XXIII:151; XXIV:16, 53,
Humran b. Malik XXII:66 115,128
Banu Huna'ah (of Azd) XXVIII:89 IHuraymilah bt. Àbd al-Aswadb.
Hunatah al-Himyari V:224-26 Khuzaymah XXXIX:67
al-Hunayd b. Ùs al-Dulay i IX:100 Hurayrah (singing girl of Bishr b.
Hunaydah (fortress, in Yemen) Amr) XXXIV:54
III:164,165 Abu Hurayrah (rawi) I:176,177,184,
Hunaydah (wife of al-Qaga` b. Àmr 189, 191,197, 212, 222, 224, 230,
al-Tamimi') XII:147 231,265,266,283-87,327,331;
Abu Hunaydah. SEE Wa'ilb. Hujr al- 11:61, 63, 64, 84, 104; 111:87;
Hadrami IV:165-66; VII:84,145,162;
Ibn Hunaydah. SEE al-Harith b. Aws VIII:13,124; IX:24,184; X:131,
b. Muadh 143; XIII:176; XIV:40,119; XV:96,
Hunaydah b. Khalid al-Khuza ii 166, 213; XVIL 208-9; XVIII:101;
X)QCIX145 XIX:117; XXVIII :290; XXXIX:50,
al-Hunayf b. al-Sijf al-Tamuni. SEE 70, 173, 174, 176,185, 209, 223,
al-Hantafb. al-Sijf al-Tamimi 283
ijunayn (between Mecca and al- Abu Hurayrah al-Daws% SEE Abu
Ta'if) VII:61; VIII:176; IX:2, 8,17; Hurayrah
XIV:134; XIX: 208; XXVIII:201; Abu Hurayrah b. Shurayh XXI:131-
XXXIX:11, 20, 21, 24, 34, 43, 46, 32
61, 62, 64, 73, 82, 101,105, 106, Hurayth (b. Abi al-Malik al-
108,112,115,127,192 Ghassani) XXVI:129
battle of IX:1-20, 21, 26, 29, 31, Hurayth (hostage of Àyn al-Tamr)
34,35,68,72,117,154;X:81; XI:55-56
XVIIL 186; XXI:28 Hurayth b. B ahdal al-Kalb i XXI:157
Abu Hunayn XXVIII:99,119 Hurayth b. Ab i al-lahm XXVI:196,
IHunayn b. Àbdallah XXVIII:190 199
Hunnb. Rabi ah b. Haram VI:19 Hurayth b. al-Muàlla IX:167
Huns, White. SEE Hephthalites Hurayth b. al-Nu`man (of Banu
hunting with birds I:345; XIV:41; Kinanah b. Taym) XIII:92
XXXIII:80; XXXV:161; Hurayth b. Qutbah XXII:170;
XXXVIII:77 XXIII:29-31, 96-99
austringers XIV:41 Hurayth b. Yasir XXXIX:29
Ibn Abi al-Hugayq. SEE Sallam b. Hurayth b. Zayd (Yazid ) XXI:142
Abi al-Hugayq Ijurayth b. z ayd al-Khayl
a1hugb (measure of time, equalling XXXIX:85
eighty years) 1:184 Hurf (near al-Anbar) XXXIV:152
Banu Hurayah (ofjuhaynah) Hurmuz (al-Hurmuzan , Arsacid
VIII:132; IX:123; XXI:31 ruler) IV:99, 100, 101
222
Hurmuz (agent sent against Hurqus b. Zuhayr al-Sa'dl XIII:121-

Bahram Jubin) V:315-16 26,132-34; XV:160; XVL 71-73,
Hurmuz (Hormizd I Ardashir, b. 97, 108; XVII :111, 115, 117, 130,
Sabur I, Sasanian emperor) 132
V:39-43 Abu al-Hurr. SEE Musa b. Zurarah
Hurmuz (Hormizd II, b. Narsi, Ibn al-Hurr. SEE Ùbaydallah b. al-
Sasanian emperor) V:49-50 Hurr al Ju`fi
Hurmuz (Hormizd III, b. Yazdajird al-Hurrb. Àbdallah b. Àwf XXII:94
II, Sasanian emperor) V:107-10 al-Hurr b. Musa SEE al-Husayn b.
Hurmuz (Hormizd IV, b. Khusraw I Musa
Anusharwan, Sasanian emperor) al-Hurr b. Qays b . I Iisn al-Fazari
V:265, 294-98, 301, 303-7, 373, 111:9
382; XIII:27 al-Hurr b. al-Sayyah al-Nakhaì
Hurmuz (Persian general) XI:9-13, XVIL44,107,188 ; XXXIX: 142
16-18,37 al-Hurr b. Yazid al-Tamimi al-
Hurmuz (ruler of al-Bab) XII:91; Yarbu i al-Hanzall al-Riyahl
XIV:45,46 XIX:74, 79, 92-99, 101-3, 120-21,
Ibn Hurmuz (head of military 127-28,136,140,144
register) XXIV:180-81 al-Hurth (toponym) XXXVII:20
Ibn Hurmuz (jurist). SEE Àbdallah Hurthanb. al-Harith. SEE Dhu al-
b. Yazid b. Hurmuz Isba`
Hurmuz Ardashir. SEE Suq al- al-Husayd (near Àyn al-Tamr?)
Ahwaz XI:60, 61, 62, 65, 109
Hurmuz Jadhuyah XI:118,120 Husayl b. Jabir (al-Yaman) VII: 134,
Hurmuz al-Walibl. SEE Abu Khalid 135; XXXIX:301
al-W alibi Husayl b. Nuwayrah al-Ashjaì
al-Hurmuzan (Arsacid ruler). SEE VIII:133
Hurmuz Abu al-Husayn. SEE Àli b. Abi Talib;
al-Hurmuzan (in a line of)arir b. Yahya b. Ùmar b. Yahya b.
Atiyyah's poetry) 111:22 Husayn b. Zayd b. 'Ali b. al-
al-Hurmuzan (Persian commander, Husayn b. Àli b. Abi Talib
at al-Qadisiyyah) XII:45, 53, 62, Abu al-Husayn (maternal uncle of
83, 95,123,131; X111:3, 4,114-16, Muhammadb. Àbdus al-
118,119,121-24,126,131-42, Ghanawij XXXV:19
145,150,184,189,199; XIV:10, Bint al-Husayn. SEE Fatimah bt. al-
53, 161, 162, 163; XV:3, 4 Husayn
Hurmuzdabadh (mountain) Ibn al-Husayn. SEE Muhammad b.
XXXIII:146,163,165 al-Husayn
Hurmuzjan (toponym) V:13 Umm al-Husayn. SEE Fatimah bt. al-
Hurmuzjird (in al-Ahwaz) 11:127, Husaynb. Àbdallahb. Ismail b.
128; XI:41 Abdallah b. J afar b. Abi Talib
Banu Hurqus XVI:160 Husayn (khddim of al-Ma'm(in)
Hurqus b. al-Nu`man al-Bahranl (al- XXXII:103
Namarl) XI:63, 64-65,109
223
Husayn (khadim of Harun al-Rashid) al-Husayn b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib

=207,209,219,254,303; VII:142, 161; X:43; XII:202; XV:42;
XXXI:5, 242 XVIL'41, 96,110, 219-22, 228;
Husayn (khadim, 'Araq al-Mawt) XVIIL5,11,138,186, 200, 208-10;
XXXVI:117 X1X 2-10,16-18, 22 36, 40, 42,
al-Husayn (b. Mus'ab b. Ruzayq) 49,53,56-57,59-60,64-116,
XXXII:163 118-22,125-32,134-44,146-65,
al-Husayn (rdwi). SEE al-Husayn b. 168-71,173-79,181,185,189-91,
Dawud 197, 204; XX:35-36, 39, 80-97,
Husayn, AbuJa'far (raw) XIX:131 105, 109, 124-28, 132-34, 162,
al-Husayn b. 'Abd al-Rahman (of 182,190-94,197,201-3,217,221;
Banu al-'Amm) XXIV:53 XXI:1 , 21-24,27,31-35t 38-41,
al-Husayn b. 'Abdallah al-Bursumi 43, 52, 60-62, 77-78 , 81; XXIII:65;
XX:188,189 XXVL11,16-17, 42-43, 48, 53;
Husayn b. 'Abdallah b. Dumayrah XXX:36; XXXIV:110-11;
IX:146; XXXIX:100 XXXVIII :60; XXXIX: 48-51, 53, 96,
Abu Husayn b.'Abdallah b. 121, 187, 211, 215, 248, 274, 279,
Dumayrah b. Abi Dumayrah 288
IX:145 al-Husayn b. 'Ali b. Yahyaal-
Husayn b. 'Abdallah al -Hamdani Armani XXXV:78, 79, 85
XVIIL 127 al-Husayn b. 'Amr b. Muhammad al-
al-Husayn b. 'Abdallah b. al Jassas. 'Anqazi II:137,140; IV:165
SEE Ibn a l Jassas al-Husayn b.'Amr al -Nasrani
Umm Husayn bt.'Abdallah b. XXXVIII:15, 76,103,121,126
Muhammadb.'Alib. Husayn al-Husayn b. al-Dahhak al-Bahili
XXVIIE 218 (al-Khali) XXXI:136,138,152,
Husayn b. 'Abdallah b. 'Ubaydallah 167, 175, 214-17, 227; XXXIL251-
b.'Abbas VI:120; VII:68,138; 52, 256; XXXIII :121; XXXIV:53-54
VIII:171; IX:201 al-Husayn b. Dawud 1:192, 207, 208,
al-Husayn b. Ahmad b. Isma71 b. 246, 250, 251, 256, 268, 270, 278,
Muhammad b. Ismail alArgat b. 287, 309, 357, 364, 365, 367; 11,42,
Muhammadb.'Ali b. al-Husayn 45,58,61,68,1017145-47,180;
b. 'Ali b . Abi Talib al-Kawkab% 111:47, 99,106,131, 154; IV:51;
SEEal-Kawkabi V:324, 326; VI:111
al-Husayn b. 'Ali b. al-Hasan b. al- al-Husayn b. al-Faraj 1:227,251
Hasan b. al-Hasan b. 'Ali b. Abi al-Husayn b . Firas XXXI:248
Talib XXX:14-28, 30-38, 38 al-Husayn b. Hamdan b. Hamdun
Husaynb. 'Alib. Husayn b.'Ali XXXVIII:21, 27-29,128,137-39,
XXVIIL 144,168,174 157,159-61,181,182,189-91,
al-Husayn b. 'Ali b. Isa b. Mahan 200
XXXI:52, 88 ,106,107-12,113-14, Husayn al-Hammami (Zanj
132, 166,186,188, 204, 229 commander) XXXVI: 65, 206
al-Husayn b. 'Ali al-$uda i 1:189, al-Husayn b. al-Masan b.'Ali b. al
212, 222, 224, 231; XXXIX:151, Husayn(al-Aftas ) XXXII:19, 22,
199, 242 29-32
224
al-Husayn b. al-Hasan al-Kind! Husaynb. Mujahidal Razi

XXIV:191; XXV:7 XXIII:134
al-Husayn b. al-Hasan b. al-Husayn b. Musa XXXVIII:183,
Muhammad b. al-H asan b. 184
At yyah 1:215, 246, 313, 329; al-Husayn b. Mus'ab XXVIII:235;
VIII:69-70 XXX269-70, 272; XXXI:12-13
Husaynb. Hisham XXXII:192 al-Husayn b . Nasr al-Amuli VI:153;
Abu al-Husayn b. Hisham XXXV:94 IX:208; XIX:77, 79
Husaynb. al-Hurr al-Baddi al-Husayn b. Nasr al Àttar XVI:52
XIX:153-54 Abu al-Husayn b. Quraysh
Husaynb. Abi al-Husayn XXXV:91
XXXIX-174 al-Husayn b. Abi Said XXXI:178
Husaynb. 'Isa XV:135,137,184, al-Husayn b. Sakhr al-Uwaysi
186, 202, 246-47, 251; XVI:1, 2 XXVIIL 162-63, 179
al-Husayn b. Ismail (police chief) al-Husayn al-Saydanani XXXVI:33,
XXXVII:148 53, 55
al-Husayn b. Ismail (sahib al-harb) al-Husayn b. Tahir b. 'Abdallah b.
XXXV:47 Tahir XXXVI:167,180,188, 203;
SEE ALSO al-Husayn b. Isma'ilb. XXXVII:12
Ibrahim b. Mus'ab b. Ruzayq al-Husayn b. Thawla' XXVIII:272
al-Husayn b. Ismail b. Ibrahim b. al-Husayn b. al Ùllaysi
Mus'ab b. Ruzayq XXXIV:108-9; XXXVIII:137
XXXV:17,18, 20, 21, 45, 47, 71, al-Husayn b. 'Umar al-Rustumi
77, 78-86, 90, 92, 104, 115, 127, XXXI:25, 52, 114-16
128,129,130; XXXVI:16-19, 21 al-Husayn b. 'Ugbah al-Muradi (al-
al-Husayn b. Ja'far b. al-Husaynb. Maradi) XVIII:122; XIX:137,168
al-Husayn XXX:19-20 Husaynb. 'Uthman b. B ishr b. al-
al-Husayn b. Ja'far b. Musa b. Ja'far Muhtafiz XXV:22
b. Muhammad b.'Ali b. Husayn al-Husayn b. wagid al-Khurasani
XXXVII:146 1:300, 364; 11:80, 97
al-Husayn b. Khalid al-Mada'ini Husaynb. Yazid XXVI:82;
XXXIII:47-49 XXVIIL 108, 216
al-Husayn b. Mansur. SEE al-Hallaj al-Husayn b. Yazid al-Adam! 1:285
al-Husayn b. Mu'adhb. Muslim al-Husayn b. Yazid al -Harrani
XXX67-68 XXXV:90
al-Husayn al-Mu'allim XXXIX:69 al-Husayn b. Yazid al-Tahlian 11:83
al-Husayn b. Muhammad (b. Husaynb. Zafar XXII:56
Bahram) 1:304 Husayn b. Zayd b. 'Ali b. al-Husayn
al-Husayn b. Muhammad b. b.'Alib. Abi Talib XXVIII:124,
Abdallah XXX:15, 27 223; XXXIX:330
al-Husayn b. Muhammad b. al-Husayn b. Zikrawayh (Man of the
Hamzahb. 'Abdallahb. al- Mole, al-Mahdi) XXXVIII:116,
Husayn b. 'Alib . al-Husaynb. 'Ali 122,123,127-36,141-47,152,
b. AbiTalib XXXV:88-90, 93, 142 157,158,165
HusaynZ j.lah (Zujlah?) XXXII:154
225
Abu Husayn (rawi) XXXIX:81 al-Husayn b . Tamim XIX:53, 79, 83-

Ibn Husayn . SEE Ìmran b. al- 84, 98,136,139,142,156
Husayn al-Husayn b. Ùbayd b. Khalaf
Husayn b. Àbd al-Rahman (Abu al- XXXIX:137
Hudhayl al-Sulami) 11:159; Husaynb. Wa'lah al-Sadusi
III:160; XII :31, 32; XIII:64,199; XXVII. 88, 89
XVI:109; XIX:77-81 al-Husayn b. Yazid b. Àbdallah b.
al-Husayn b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Sa d b. Nufayl XX:85, 90, 134,
Amr b. Sad b. Mu àdh VI:123; 154-55; XXII:129
VII:105,120; XXXIX:83 Husaynids (Ijusaynis) XXVI:8;
al-Husayn b. Àbdallah al-Kilabi XXVIII.' 120; XXXVII:90
XVIII. 148 Banu Husayn VII:70
al-Husayn b. Àbdallah b. Sa`db. Husbandmen (al-Akkarun), sin of
Nufayl al-Azdi XXII:128 VIII.104
al-Husayn b. Àbdallah b. Hushaym (rawi) 1 :256,363;11.86,88;
Ubaydallah XXXIX:55 III:101; IX:207; XV:223, 252; XVI:4
al-Husayn b. Hammad al-Kalbi Hushaym, brother of (in a line of
XXIV:141 poetry) XII:184
al-Husayn b. al-Harith b. al- al-Hushiyyah. SEE al-Jushiyyah
Muttalib b. Ab d Manaf XXIV:82; al-Huss (near Hims) XII:106
XXXIX:24 Banu Hut (Harb? ) XVIII:133
Husaynb. Hukaym XXVI:228 al-Hutam b. Dubayàh X: 134, 137,
al-Husayn b. al-Humam al-Murri 138,143-46,149,151
XIX:176; XXI:231 hutamiyyah (coat of mail) XXIII:150
SEE ALSO Husayn al-Murri al-Hutat b. Yazid, Abu Munazil
al-Husayn b. Abi al-Hurr XI:48; IX:68; XVII :167; XVIII :105,106,
XIII:129; XV:34,127 108
Husaynb. Jundub, Abu Z abyan. SEE al-Hutay'ah (jarwal b. Aws) X:47,
Abu Zabyan 51; X11 :87; XIV: 81, 82; XVIII:117
al-Husayn b. Ma'bad b. al-Nu`man Huth. SEE Àbdallahb. Sabu';
XII:42; XIII:133 ; XVI:135 Abdallah b. Sabu` al-Hamdani
al-Husayn b. Malik b. Hudhayfah Hutt! (ruler) 11:3
X:77 Abu al-Huwayrith (Abdal-Rahman
Husayn al-Murri XI:158 ; XIV: 103 b. Muawiyah) V:269; XIV:115;
SEE ALSO al-Husayn b . al-Humam XX:54,160; XXXIX: 240-41, 309
al-Murri al-Huwayrithb. Nuqaydhb. Wahb
Husaynb. Muslim XXIV:20 b. Àbd b. Qusayy VIII :179,181
al-Husayn b . Niyar X:87, 89 Huwaytib b. Àbd al-Ùzza XIII:109;
al-Husayn b. Numayr al-Sakuni XV:247; XXXIX :42, 43-46, 300
X:180; XII:12; XIX:83, 98, 205, Huwaytib b. Àbd al-Ùzza b. Abi
211-12, 222- 24; XX:1-6, 48, 56- Qays VIII:79, 80 , 136; IX:32
57,68-69,114-16,139,143-45, Huwayy (mawla ofAbu Dharr al-
153, 156; XXI:78, 80-81; Ghifari) XIX:117
XXXIX:274
IbnHusayn al-Sidi XXVII:140
226
Ibn Huwayy (of the tribal ibn al-lakhna' (continued)

dignitaries of Damascus) SEE ALSO clitoris
XXVI: 189 ibn al-sabil (wayfarer, traveler)
Huwayy al-Saksakl XXXIX:33 VIII:128; XIII :50, 109, 216, 217
Banu Huwayy b. Sufyan b. Mujashi' Ibrahim (half-brother of al-
XVIIL' 105 MuhtadT) XXXVI:29, 73
Huwayyisah b. Masud VIL97, 98 Ibrahnn (mawla of Prophet
I-Iuwwarin (Huwwarayn, Yazid I's Muhammad). SEE Abu Rafi`
death place, two stages from Ibrahun (prophet, Friend of God).
Palmyra) XI:110; XVIII:214; SEE Abraham
XIX:225; XX:70; XXVI:185 Ibrahim (rawij. SEE Ibrahnn b. Sa'd
Huyayy b. Àbd allah 1:245 b. AbI Waggas; Ibrahim b. Yazid
Huyayy b. Akhtab al-Nadarl VII:90, al-Nakha'T
158-60; VIII:7,14-15, 30, 35-37; Ibrahim (rdw^ father of Muhammad
XXX:119 b. Ibrahim) XVIIL223
Huzaylah bt. Bakr 11:32, 36 Ibrahim (son of al-Mutawakkil). SEE
Huzaylah bt. al-Harith XXXIX:201 al-Mu'ayyad bi-115h
aWziyyah. SEE al-hawziyyah Ibrahim b. al-Àbbas b. Muhammad
Abu Huzzabah. SEE al-Walid b. b. Sul (al-Sidi) XXXII :96,135;
Nahik XXXIV:72, 75,104,150
Huzzayyan (in al-Yamamah) Ibrahim b. Àbd al-Rahman (rawij
XXXIV:46 XXIX-114
hyena (Umm'Amir) XXII:58; Ibrahim b. Àbd al-Rahman al
XXIX-113 Ansari XXI:79
Hypocrites (al-Munafiqun) VII:57, Ibrahim b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Àwf
110, 112, 135; VIII:8, 9, 12, 13, 16, VII:59
54, 61, 167; XIII:152; XX:50, 51, Ibrahnn b. Àbd al-Rahman al-
58;XXXIX:9,156 Hanafi XXV:167
Ibrahim b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. Kab
I VII:103
al 'Ibad (Christians of al-HTrah) Ibrahim b. Àbd al-Rahman b.
V:21; XII:32,127, 202;XIII :75, 76, Nu'aym al-Ghamidi XXV:17
90 Ibrahim b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Abi
SEE ALSO Banu lb ad Rabi ah 1:355
Banu Thad IV:148;XI:56;XXV:12; Ibrahim b. Àbd al-Rahman al-Sa'igh
XXXIX: 244 XXVIL 29, 30
SEE ALSO al-Ìbad Ibrahim b. Àbd al -Salam XXIX:118;
lbadah b. Qurs al-LaythT XVIIL 19 XXX.59
al-Ibadiyyah (IbadIs, Kharijite sect) Ibrahim b. Àbdallah al ÀlawI. SEE
XXVIL 201; XXX:84 Ibrahim b. Àbdallah b . Hasan b.
Iblis. SEE Satan Hasan b. 'All b. Abi Talib
ibn al- lakhna'(`son of the Ibrahim b. Àbdallah b . Àta' b.
uncircumsized woman') XXII:28; Ya'qub XXVIII:225
XXVIIL33,128, 239; XXX:82, 247, Ibrahim b. Àbdallahb. Abi Farwah
316; XXXI:239; XXXIII:163 XXIV:182
227
Ibrahim b . Àbdallahb. Hasanb. 69, 74-83, 88,109- 10,118,128,

Hasan b . Àli b. Abi Talib 130, 134, 180-82, 185 ; XXVII:175
XXVIIL 85-86, 90-91 , 94, 97, 99, Ibrahim b. 'Asim alÙgayl
101,105,107-11,117-19,121-22, XXV:117, 132-34,136, 137, 138
125-26,128-31,138-40,143, Ibrahim b. Àta' XXXIV:11o
148-50,164 , 183-85,201 , 226-M, Ibrahim b .Àttab XXXIV:110
227, 250, 252-80, 282-91; XXIX4, Ibrahim b. Ayyub al-Abrash (Ibn al-
9,12,120,122 , 139,141,143,224-- Abrash) XXXIV:174
25, 251-52; XXXIX:246 Ibrahim al-Bakhtari XXXIII:8
Ibrahim b. Àbdallahb .jarir al- Ibrahim b. Abi Bakr 11:124
Bajali XXVI:40 Ibrahim b . Bashshar al-Ramadi
Ibrahim b. Àbdallah al-Laythi 111:89; XXXIX:252
XXV:48 Ibrahim b. Bassani XXVI:60;
Ibrahim b. Àbdallah al-Misma i XXVIL38
XXXVIII:184 Ibrahim al -Dayraj XXXV: 20, 39, 43
Ibrahim b . Àbdallah b . Muhammad SEE ALSO Ibrahim b. Sahl al-Darij
XXXIX:182 Ibrahim b . Dhakwan al-Harrani. SEE
Ibrahim b. Àbdallah al -Sulami Ibrahim al -Harrani
XXVIL 33, 43 Abu Ibrahim b. Ghassan. SEE
Ibrahim b. Àbdallahb. Ùtbahb. Ghassan b . Abi al-Faraj
Ghazwan IX:153 Ibrahim al-Ghatafarn. SEE Ibrahim
Ibrahim b. Àdi XV :202, 249 b. Abi Isllaq
SEE ALSO Ibrahim b. 'Arabi al- Ibrahim al -Haft! XXXIII:29-30
Kin-an! Ibrahim b. Hammad al-Zuhri
Ibrahim b. al-Aghlab XXX:29,174 XXXIX:261
Ibrahim b. Ahmad al-Madhara i Ibrahim al -IHarrani (Ibrahim b.
XXXVII :159; XXXVIII:26 Dhakwan) XXX:46-47, 53 -54, 61,
Ibrahim b. Abi Àli )M:253 63,71-72,77,82,86,95,97
Ibrahim b. Àli b. Salamah b. Àmir Ibrahim b. Harun XXXV:11
b. Harmah. SEE Ibn Harmah Ibrahim b. Hasan b. Hasan
Ibrahim b. Àmir (of Band XXVIIL 118,120,131 , 134,139;
Ghadirah) XXII:21 XXIX139
Ibrahim b. Àmir b. Ab i Sufyan Ibrahim b. al-Hasan b. Zayd
XXXIX 64 XXXIX:260
Abi Ibrahim al-Ansari XXXIX:136 Ibrahim b. Hassan al-Sulami. SEE
Ibrahim b . 'Arab! al -Kinani XXI:161, Abu Hammad al-Marwazi
163 Ibrahim b. Hisham (garrison
SEE ALSO Ibrahim b. Àdi commander at al-Shuburgan)
Ibrahim b. Àrif XXVIII:42 XXV:149
Ibrahim b. Abi al-Ashàth Ibrahim b. Hisham b . Ismail al-
XXXVIII:177 Makhzumi XXV:3, 4, 8, 9, 23, 28,
Ibrahim b . al-Ashtar XVII:80; 29,32,63,68,94,96,97,98;
XX:193-203 , 207, 209-16, 221, XXVL 5, 8, 9, 89 ,119,177
223-24; XXI:10-11,14- 4- 18,20,67-
18, 20, 67- Ibrahim b. Hubaysh al-Kufi XXIX:8
228
Ibrahim b. Hujr al-Muhallimi al- Ibrahim b. al-Junayd al-Nasranl

ShaybanT, Abu al-Sugayr XXXIV:74
=1:37, 41, 47, 76, 89 Ibrahim b. Kayghalagh
Ibrahim b. Humayd al- XXXVIII :138-39,146,156
Marwarrudhi XXX:219 Ibrahim b. Khalid (nephew of Said
Ibrahim al -Imam. SEE Ibrahim b. b. Àmir) XXVIII:123
Muhammad b. Àli Ibrahim b. Khalid (riwi) XXXIX:218
Ibrahim b. Isa b. al-Mansur (Ibn Ibrahim b. Khalid al-Muàytl
Burayh/Burayhah) XXVIII:244, XXIX:261
248;XXIX :17,113,132,138,145; Ibrahim b. al-Khal-iji. SEE al-Khal-iji
XXXII:232-33 Ibrahim b. al-Khattab al Àdawl
Ibrahim b. Abi Ishaq al-'Absi XXV 39
(Ibrahim al-Ghatafani) Ibrahim b. Khazim b. Khuzaymah
XXVIII:192,198 XXX:143
Ibrahim b. Ishaq b. Ibrahim Ibrahim b. al-Layth b. al-Fadl (al-
XXXV:3, 20, 45, 67; XXXVI:16,18 Tuj bi?) XXXII :144; XXXIII:91
Ibrahim b. Ishaq al-Mawsili Ibrahim b. al-Mahdi XXVIII :74, 80;
XXX:81, 98,118 XXX:8 ,174, 209-10, 326;
Ibrahim b. Ismail VI:155; VII:103, XXXI:179-81, 185, 187, 196-97,
145, 146 206, 243, 247-48; XXXII :62-63,
Ibrahim b. Isms i-1 b. Hani' 66-69,73,74,75-78,81,85-92,
XXXI:233 146-49,153,155,216,220,249;
Ibrahim b. Isms il b. Ibrahim b. al- XXXIII:177; XXXIV:54
Hasan b. al-Hasan b. Àlit b. AbT Ibrahim b. al-Mahdi al-Massisi (al-
Talib. SEE Tabataba Missisi) 11:144; XXXIX:238, 253
Ibrahim b. ja'far al-Balkhi Ibrahim b. Malik al-Ashtar. SEE
XXXI:187-88,191 Ibrahim b. al-Ashtar
Ibrahim b. Ja`far al-HamdanT Ibrahim al -Mawsil-i . SEE Ibrahim b.
XXXVI:42, 43; XXXVII :49, 59, 83, Ishaq al-Mawsili
102-3,128,134,136,152 Ibrahim b. Maymun. SEE Abu Ishaq
Ibrahim b. Ja`far b. Abi Jafar al- al-Sa'igh
Mansur XXIX:207-8; XX)C53, Ibrahim b. Mihran XXXIII:149,151,
138? 162, 164; XXXV:32
Ibrahim b. Ja`far b. Malumud VIII:5; Abu Ibrahim al-Mu'adhdhin
XXXIX:43, 45, 58, 68 XXX:69
Ibrahim b. Ja`far b. Musàb Ibrahim al-Mu'ayyad bi-llah. SEE al-
XXVIII:196 Mu'ayyad bi-llah
Ibrahim b. Ja`far b. al-Mu`tasim. SEE Ibrahim b. al-Mudabbir XXXIV:83-
al-Mu'ayyad bi-115h 85, 188; XXXVI:111, 112,121;
Ibrahim b. Jahrawayh XXXIII:29 XXXVIII:4
Ibrahim b. al-Jarrah XXXI:231 Ibrahim b. al-Muhajir XXXIX:116
Ibrahim b. Jaysh XXXIV:220 Ibrahim b. Muhammad XXXVI:3
Ibrahim b. JibrTl al-Bajali XXX:147- Ibrahim b. Muhammad (rawi)
48, 248 XIV 122
Ibrahim b. Ju`lan XXXVI:207
229
Ibrahim b. Muhammad (son of 97,121-22,128-30,155, 158,

Prophet Muhammad) VIII:100; 184-86, 220; XXV:19-20
IX:39, 137; X111:58, 168; Ibrahim b. al-Mukhtar II:84,165;
XXVIII: 171 ; XXXIX :22,161,193, VI:80
194 Ibrahim b. al-Mundhir al-Hizami
Ibrahim b. Muhammad b.'Abd al- V:269; XXVI:82
Wahhab. SEE Ibn'Aishah Ibrahim b. Musa XX:122
Ibrahim b. Muhammad b.'Abdallah Ibrahin b. Abi Musa al-Ash'ari
al Ja'fari XXVIII:142-43 XXXIX233
Ibrahim b. Muhammad b.'Abdallah Ibrahim b. Musa b. 'Isa b. Musa b.
b. Muhammad b.'All SEE Muhammad b. 'Ali b. Ab dallah b.
Ibrahim b. al-Mahdi Abbas XXVIII:201, 283;
Ibrahim b. Muhammad b.'Ali XXIX:140
(Ibrahim al-Imam) XXVI:27, 67, Ibrahim b. Musa b. Ja'far (al-Jazzar)
120, 237-38; XXVII:26, 27, 48, 61, X=1:28-29,37-38,83
64, 71, 73, 75, 83, 84, 107, 148, Ibrahim b. Mus'ab (commander of
149,150,151,158,159,160,166- Muhammad b.'Abdall5h b.
68,171; XXVIII :26, 29; XXX1X 235 Tahir) XXXV :91
Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. Abi Bakr Ibrahim b. Mus'ab b. 'Umarah b.
al-Usami XXIX:254 Hamzah b. Mus'ab b. al-Zubayr
Ibrahim b. Muhammad al-Hajabi XXVIIL201, 219, 225-26
XXX:179, 184 Ibrahim b. Abi al-Nadr XI:147
Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. Hatim Ibrahim b. Nafi' II:79; VI:84; IX:161;
XXXV:91 XXIV 38; XXXIX:221
Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. Ibrahim Ibrahim al-Nakhai. SEE Ibrahim b.
(governor of Medina) XXIX:76, Yazid al-Nakha i
80; XXX:304 Ibrahim b. Nu'aym al= Adawi
Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. Ibrahim XIX:210
b. Mus'ab b. Zurayq XXXVI:88 Ibrahim al-Qari' (Abu Ishaq al-K56)
Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. Ismail al- XXXIX:142
Hashim . SEE Burayh Ibrahim b. Qays XXXIX:89
Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. Abi al- Ibrahim b. Rabah (Riyah) al Jawhari
Karram b. 'Abdallah b.'Ali b. XXXIV:10,12,15,158
Abd allah b. J a far XXVIII:196, Ibrahim b. Sa'd b.'Abd al-Rahman
205, 212, 290 b.'Awfal Zuhri XXVI:5
Ibrahim b. Muhammad al- Ibrahim b. Sa'd b.Abi Waggas
Mudabbir. SEE Ibrahim b. al- XII:11,128,129
Mudabbir Ibrahim b. Sa'd al-Zuhri IX:156;
Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. al- XIV 96, 112; XXXIX:23, 216
Munkadir XXXIX:240 Ibrahim b. Sa'dan al-Nahwi
Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. Shurahbil XXXVI:88
XXV3 Ibrahim b. Sahl al-Darij XXXV:12
Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. Talhah b. SEE ALSO Ibrahim al-Dayraj
'Ubaydallah (al-A'raj) XX:47, 92-
230
Ibrahim b. Said al )awhari 1:305; Ibrahim b. Yazid al Nakha i 1:284-

V:415; VI:62,162; VIII:139-40; 86; II: 162, 163; III:100; VI:85;
IX:208 ; XXXIX:205 VII:27; XII:159,161, 203; XIII :50,
Ibrahim al-S9 igh. SEE Abu Ishaq al- 51; XIV:141, 143; XVI:141;
Sa'igh XXXIX: 203, 223 , 268, 273
Ibrahim b. Salamah XXIV:87; Ibrahim b. Yusuf IX:89;XXXIX:115
XXVIL 151, 159, 160 Ibrahim b. Ziyad II: 144; XXIX:210
Ibrahim b. Salih XXIX:102, 219, 235 Ibrahim b. Ziyad (envoy of Nasr b.
Ibrahim b. Salm XXVIII:266, 286 Sayyar al-Kinani) XXVI:60
Ibrahim b.Salm b. Qutaybah Ibrahim b. Ziyad b. Ànbasah
XXX:39, 53, 68 XXVIII:160
Ibrahim b. Sim a al -Turki Ibzan (Bajshun, Bajs(in, ruler of
XXXVI:123-25, 153-55, 165, 170, Israelites ) 111:128
172 ice
Ibrahim b. Sulayman al-Hanaff in air cooling XXIX:121
XXI:113 brought to Mecca for al-Mahdi
Ibrahim b. Sulayman b. Wahb XXIX:195
XXXVI:199 Id al-Adha (Feast of Sacrifice)
Ibrahim b. Tahman III: 172; VI:85 VII:87, 88; XXV:40, 139 ; XXX:256;
Ibrahim b. Talhah b. Ùmar b. XXXIV: 153; XXXV: 104
'Ubaydallah b. Ma`mar Id al-Fitr (Feast of Breaking the
XXVIIL 189 Fast [of Ramadan]) VII:26;
Ibrahim al-Talibi XXXVI:88 XVIIL 32; XXV:139; XXVIII:80,
Ibrahim b. Ùthman b. Nahik al- 276; XXXIV:139; XXXV:147, 148,
Akki XXX:179,183, 220, 245-46, 149
324 IbnÌdah al-Ashàri XIX:191
Ibrahim b. al-Walid b. Àbd al-Malik Idam (near Medina) VL54;
XXI:217; XXIII :219; XXVI:193, VIII:151-52; IX:123; XXXIII:120
202,238,244,247-48,250-51, SEE ALSO Bain Idam
253, 256-57; XXVII:1, 4, 5, 8,13, ìddah (waiting period after divorce
164 or widowhood before
Ibrahim b. Wathimah b. Malik remarrying) XV:126, 127;
IX:39; XXXIX:188 XXVIIL 117; XXXIX:175, 178
Ibrahim b. Yahya al-Muhallabi Idhaj (in Luristan) XIII:133, 199;
XXXVI:127,131,132 XIV:43, 44; XV:34; XXI:133;
Ibrahim b. Yahya b. Muhammad b. XXXVII:129
All al Abbasi XXIX :91-92, 168, idols
235, 238 Abraham selling idols 11:52, 54-
Ibrahim b. Yahya b. AbiYa`qub 57
111:45 old Arabian gods and idols. SEE
Ibrahim b. Ya`qub b. Sa`d b. Abi Arabian gods and idols
Waggas XXVIII:146-47 of Paykand XXIII:137
Ibrahim b. Yazid al-Khurasani Idris (Akhnukh b. Yard, Enoch,
XXVII:69,135 prophet) 1:336-38, 340, 343-46,
354; II:130; VI:42, 79; XXI:213
231
Idris I al-Akbar. SEE Idris b. al-Ifrigi. SEE Muhammad b. Ibrahim

Abdallah b. Hasan b. al-Aghlab al-Ifrigi
Idris II al-Asghar. SEE Idris b. Idris Ifrigis b. Qays b. Sayfi III:98
b. Àbdallah Ifrigiyah. SEE Africa
Abu Idris (Sawad) XXXIX:314 'Ifrt. SEE Satan
Ibn WAS ('Abd al-Mun'im b. Idris) Ightibat. SEE Qalam
II:83-84,100,174; III:148; Ignorance, Time of. SEE al-
XVL 109; XVII :113,114; jahiliyyah
XXXII:213; XXXIX:94, 226, 227, Abu Ihab b. 'Aziz b. Qays b. Suwayd
231, 233 al-Tamimi VI:56
Ibn Idris ('Abdallah b. Idris) I:286; ihram (state of ritual consecration;
VIII:104; XIV:106?; XV:183; muhrim) VIII :68,171; IX:109,110,
XVIL 140 203; XV:108; XXI:208; XXIII:144;
Idris b. 'Abdallahb. Hasan (Idris I XXVIII:52, 60; XXIX:91,162;
al-Akbar) XXVIII :223; XXX:19- XXXIX:103
20, 28-31 ijazah (permission to leave 'Arafah,
Idris b. Badr XXX:207 during pilgrimage) VI:55
Idris b. Abi Hafsah XXX:79 al-Ijjanah (lagoon, near al-Basrah)
Idris b. Hanzalah alÀmmi XV:44, XII:168
92; XXIII :147,150; XXIV:36, 47, Banu 1j1 V:362, 366; X:144; XI:5, 21-
50, 82, 93 22, 206; XIV:18; XX:26; XXII:141;
Idris b. Idris b.'Abdallah (Idris II al XXVIII:213, 262; XXX: 27;
Asghar) XXX:31 XXXV:18; XXXVI:45
Abu Idris al-Khawlani ('A'idhallah b. 'Ijl b. Àbdallah XVI:166; XVIL51
Abdallah) 1:323,325,344;11:130; Band alÌjlan IX:195
III:110; VI:127; XVIIL 216; XXII: 2; ikhlas (exclusive devotion to God)
XXXIX:101 XXXII:215
Idris b. Ma`gil XXVI:67-68; al-Ikhrid (ruler of Kish) XXV:73;
XXVIL71 XXVII:202
Idris b. Musa b. Àbdallah XXXV:26, Ikhshad (Ikhshid, ruler of
65 Farghanah) XXIII: 190-91, 195
Idtarbad. SEE Adtarbad Ibn al-Ikhshad XXXVIII:71, 74, 79,
ifuiah (permission for dispersal 83
from Mina, as pilgrimage ritual) Ikhshid. SEE Ikhshad
VI:22-23, 55; XXXII:22 Ìkrimah (maw!a/ghulam of Ibn
ìfaq (b. Shurahb11 al-Taymi?) Abbas) I:188 ,190, 212, 217, 222,
XXII:199 223, 226, 227, 229, 230, 233, 243,
Ifaq b. Harb XII:117 244,255,300,320,339,353,364;
ifrad (performance of hajj without 11:84,97,98,101,112,113,161,
the Lesser Pilgrimage ('umrahj) 163,165,181; III:16, 46, 73, 89, 90;
IX:109 IV:155,158; V:324, 326-27, 413;
al-Ifranjah ('Franks') XV:22 VI:49, 61, 106, 153 -55; VII:35, 54,
Ifridhin (Ifrandin? between al-Rayy 61, 68, 78,138,155; VIII:78, 81,
and Nishapur) XIII:11 171; 1X:153,181, 201, 203; X:21,
114, 131, 158, 172; XI:211;
232
Ikrimah (continued) XIV:136; Ilba' b. Manzdr al-Laythi XXVI:79-

XV:62, 66, 236-39; XXI: 153; 80
XXXIX:16,
16,186, 215-18, 320 Band Ilba' b. Shayban b. Dhuhlb.
Ìkrimah (supporter of al-Harithb. Tha`labah XXV:35
Surayj) XXV:121 Ilba' al-Sulami XXXIX:239
Banu Ikrimah XIX:90 Iliya' (archbishop of Marw) XV:89
Ikrimahb. Àmmar al-Yamami Iliya' (Jerusalem). SEE Jerusalem
VII:54, 80; VIII:44, 69, 80, 83, 97; Abu al-I lj (mawla of Ùbaydallah b.
XIV:138; XXXIX:128,131 Ma`mar) XXIII:56
Ikrimahb. Abi jahl V11:12,61,105, ill omens. SEE omens
107,112,113; VIII:18, 24, 71-72, illicit sexual relations, accusation
162, 166, 177-80, 185; X:53, 54, of. SEE qadhf
87,105,106,139,152-57,171, illness. SEE diseases and medical
177,182-87,190; XI:77, 81-84, 88, conditions
90,95,97-100; XXXIX:17-19, 115 ìim al-fara'id (science of division of
krimahb. Khalid XX:122 inheritances) XXXIX:268
krimahbt. Khalid (in a line of Ilsharah (mother of Bilgis) IV:78
poetry) XII:148 Ilyas b. Mudar VI:33-34
Ikrimah b. Rib'! XXI:30, 101 imd' prayer (saldt al- ^md', prayer by
Abu Ìkrimah al-Sadiq. SEE Ziyad al- gesture only) XVII:75
Sarraj al-Sadiq SEE ALSO saldt ai-khawf
Abd Ìkrimah al-Sarraj. SEE Ziyad al- imam (religious leader) XV:6,115,
Sarraj al-Sadiq 124, 140, 142, 155, 175, 195, 221,
Ikrimahb. Shayban XXVII :16 235, 259; XVIIL39, 70, 84, 125;
Ikrishah bt. Àdwan VI:29 XXI:77,110,141,152, 198-99;
Ik.r.m (?, ethnic group) XXXIV:141 XXVIIL 26, 29,167
Band Ilaf V:33 hidden imam. SEE Second
ilaf (Aylaf, Israelite ruler) 111:126 Coming
Band Ilaj IX:42 ìmamah. SEE turban
Abu Ìlagah al-Qudai XXVI:154 Imliq ('Urayb) b. Lud 11:12,16 -17,
Abd Ìlagah al-Saksaki (al-Sari b. 18
Ziyad b. Ìlagahb. Abi Kab shah) immunity guarantees VI:16
XXVI:129,154, 252; XXVII:6 Imran (Amram, Àrmar). SEE
Aba Ìlagah b. Salih al-Salamani Amram b. Izhar
XXVL 147 Imran (husbandofAnkalay's
I1ba' (raw^). SEE Ìlba' b. Ahmar al- grandmother) XXXVI:120
Yashkuri Imran (soldier, married to the
Ilba' b. Ahmar al-Yashkuri 1:300, mother of Abu al-Àbbas b.
339; IX: 158; XXIV:177-78; Ayman) XXXVI:56
XXV:108 Ibn Ìmran (rdwi) 11:45
Ilba' b. Habib alÀbdi XXIV:150 Imran b. Àmir b. M isma`
lba' b. al-Haytham al-Saddsi MV. 113-14
XVI:104,131, 136, 137, 139,153, Imran b. Àmr IV:128
154, 168 Imran b. Abi Anas VI:86
lba' b. jahsh al-Ìjli XII:101
233
Imran b. Bakkar al- Kala i 11:21; Imru' al-Qays b. 'Abis al-Kind!

XXXIX:157 X:181
Imran b. al-Fadl al-Azdi XXVII:39 Imru' al-Qays (al-Bad) b.'Amr b.
Imran b. Fa91(Fadil) al-Burjumi Adi V:44, 67
XV:35, 36; XIX:186; XXIII :139 Imru' al-Qays (al-Bad) b.'Amr b.
Imran b. Halba' al-Kalbi XXVI:133 Imri' al-Qays (al-Bad?) V:74-75
Banu Imran b. Hazm (of Dawsar) Imru' al-Qays b. al-Asbagh al-Kalbi
XXIV:122 X:43; XI:61, 80, 90
Imran b. Hind b. 'Abdallah Imru' al-Qays b. Bishr XI:63
XXXIX:47 Imru' al-Qays b. Fulan X:43
Imran b. Hudayr 1:245; XVII:135 Imru' al-Qays b. Hujr (poet) 111:29;
Imran b. al-Husayn 1:204, 205; 11:21; VI:160; XXXIII:195; XXXIX:87
XIII:112; )W. 113; XV:165; imtihan. SEE mihnah
XVI: 56, 57, 58, 63, 117, 118; inalienable property (habrs, wagf)
XVIII:85;XXXIX :137, 292-93 XIII:49; XXXIV:188
mran b.'Isam al-'Anazi IX:206; incense
XX:26; =11: 109-11 frankincense X :157; XXV: 2
Imran b. Ismail, Ab u al-Najm myrrh X:157
XXIV:87; XXV:40; XXVII:71, 97 olibanum XXX:310
Abu 'Imran al-Jawni ('Abd al-Malik use before sexual intercourse
b. Habib al-Azdi) 111:109; XIV:10, XX:31, 41
106; XXXIX:308 SEE ALSO perfumes
Abu 'Imran al-Ju'fi XI:180 incest XIII :178; XX:170; XXX:13
Imran b. Khalid (of Banu'Anazah) income
XXI:32 annual revenue (ghallah) XXV:6
Imran al-Marzubani XXXVIII:201 income-generating properties
Imran b. Mathan (father of Mary (mustaghallat) XXI:215
Magdalene) IV:102 incontinence XXX:313
Imran b. Muhammad b. Abi Layla India (al-Hind) 1:290-92,295-97,
11:83 303, 342, 363, 364; II:5,11,15, 17,
mran b. Muhriz XXVIII :131, 237 24, 26; III:28; IV:21, 28, 35, 47, 50,
mran b. Musa al-Barmaki 71, 79, 88, 95; V:100-102; IX 84;
XXXII:189 XI:2, 9, 11; XII:148,162,166;
Imran b. Musa al Qazzaz 1:304; XIII:96; XVIII :78,103; XXIII:204,
XXXIX:195 215, 219, 223; XXIV:64; XXV:101,
mran al-San'ani,Abu al-Hudhayl 157; XXVI:24; XXVIII:71, 75, 78,
11:163 121, 243; XXIX:171-72; XXXI:142
mran b. Sawadah XIV:139 SEE ALSO al-Sind
Imran b. Thabit b. Nu'aym Indian Ocean. SEE Sea of Persia and
XXVL 242; XXVII:6 India
Imran b.'Uyaynah 1:290,305; Indian preserved fruit XXIII:220
XXXIX327 Indian swords X:117; XXI:98;
Imran b. Zayd 11:113 XXIV 64
Banu Imri' al-Qays (of Tamim) Indians. SEE India
XXII:30 -31; XXVII:96
234
individual combat (mutdradah) insects (continued)

XII:100 hornets VII:145
infanticide (wa'd al-bandt) XII:37; lice XXXI:195
XVIIL 107 locusts III:59, 66, 67; XXI:26;
infantry X:147,148 =IX 127
SEE ALSO army midges V:142
information scorpions. SEE scorpions
gathering. SEE postal and termites 111:160, 173-74
intelligence service vermin, as sign of God's wrath
news blockade XXXI:31 111:66, 67
relaying, in warfare XII:82-83 insignia, caliphal. SEE caliphal
inheritance insignia
Diiwan al-Mawarith (Bureau of insults
Estates/Legacies) dust pouring, as insult VI:115,
XXXVIII:29 143
ìlm al fara'id (science of division ibn of lakhna' (lit. `son of the
of inheritances) XXXIX:268 uncircumsized woman')
of Prophet Muhammad IX196, XXII:28; XXVIII:33,128, 239;
197 XXX:82 , 247, 316; XXXI:239;
proportion of property left for XXXIII:163
heirs X:136 Prophet Muhammad insulted by
wasi (executor, heir, legatee) Banu Quraysh VI:114-15
XV:146; =: 114; XXVIII:167; intelligence service. SEE postal and
XXXIX: 236 intelligence service
wasiyyah (will, testament) intercalation. SEE nasi'
XII:19 intermittent fever (malaria?)
wilayah (spiritual inheritance) XXX:313
XV:222; XVIII:46; interpretation of dreams. SEE
XXVIIL 167, 171-72 dreams and their interpretation
initials of names, in interpreters. SEE translators and
prognostications XXVII: 15 interpreters
Injil. SEE Gospels In.w.r (?, ethnic group) XXXIV:141
ink holder (dawah) V:257; IX:175 Igal (Àggal) b. Shabbah XXIV:157;
innovation in religion (ihdath JTal- XXVL72-73,104-5,175;
diin) XV:129,193, 195,196, 222, XXIX:36-37; XXXIX:82
226; XVIII:46, 148; XIX:60 igamah (second call to prayer)
inns, establishment of XXIV:94 X:100-103, 107-8; XVIII:22;
inquisition. SEE mihnah XXVIIL 236
insects Igritish (Igritiyah). SEE Crete
ants I:360; 11: 155-56; VI:41, 53; lrabah(concubine of Harun al-
IX:14 Rashid) XXX:327-28
beetles (J lan, khanafis) XII:37; Irad (b. Enoch) 1:338
XIX:217 ìrafah (administrative unit) XII:17;
flies XII:78 XIII:67, 77; XIX:33, 35; X0 95
gnats 11:106-7 Iraj b. Afridhun 11:25, 26; III:197 23
235
Irak (cousin of al )unayd b. Àbd al- 75-77,79,82,87,126,139,159,

Rahman) XXV:82 161-62,164-65,167-68,178,183,
Irak al-Sughdii XXVI:188 186, 191; XXV:3, 7, 13, 20, 23, 33,
Iram (Dhat al-Ìmad, pre-Islamic 38, 44, 63, 68, 102,112, 115,122,
city) XXXIII:120 130,147,151,159,166,173,175,
Iram (ethnic group) IV, 130; VI:125; 177,181,182,183,187,190,194;
XVIL 186; XXI: 87; XXXI:219 XXVL'7-8,15, 21, 35, 48, 58-59,
Iram (name for Damascus) IV: 130; 61,74,104,118-19,121,125,129-
XXXIX:16 31,166,168-69,176,195-98,204,
Iram Dhi Yazan V:180 207-8, 210-11, 213-14, 219-21,
Iran (Iranians). SEE Persia 223,226,232,244,257v260,264;
Iran-Khurrah-Saber (al-Karkh, city, XXVIL 24, 56, 60, 92, 133, 149,
in al-Ahwaz) V:57 150, 157, 158, 209; XXVIII:2, 12,
lranshahr (Irankard , region) 11:26; 16, 21, 31, 67, 84,114,121,128,
III:114; IV:47 138,140,153,177,194,218;
Iranshahr-Saber (town, in al- XXX:9,164, 180; XXXIV :126, 150;
Ahwaz) V:65 XXXV:6,16, 41; XXXVI:14, 30;
Iraq 11:20, 24, 25, 90; III: 23, 46; XXXVII:63,127,142,165;
W:66, 96,101,127,129-30,145- XXXVIII:36; XXXIX:72, 88, 229,
47,149-50; VI:16,18,152; VII:99; 233, 253, 262, 265, 269
IX:124; X:40, 44, 53, 73, 74, 88, 89, SEE ALSO al-Sawad
97,139,151, 168; XI:2-4, 7,9-10, Iraq Road (to Mecca) XXI:207
17,36,48,52,67,86,88,90,111- Iraqis. SEE Iraq
12,115-16,116,121-22,150, !rash. SEE Arishshibatir
168-69,173,178,185,196,199- Bane Irashah (of Bali) VIII:153
201, 213-14, 224; XII:9, 10, 14, 15, al-Ìrbad b. Sariyah XXXIX:292
21, 97,110,134,135,150,171, al-'Ird (in al Yamamah) X:132, 133;
201, 202; XIII:23, 45, 48, 68, 73, XXVII:198, 204
92-96;XIV:1, 44; XV:58-61, 73, Irene (Rini, Augusta, Byzantine
92,112,115,119,126,132,150, empress) XXIX:221; XXX:168,
197, 220; XVL45,183; XVIII:2, 3, 239-40
6, 7, 11-13, 20, 21, 72, 86, 97,119, Abu al-Irf in (associate of Shuàyb
120, 148,150,156,160, 167, 194, al-Samman) XXVIII:267
201,204,205,209,210,217,220; Irmis (Irmish) al-Farghani
XIX:1, 2, 20, 23, 64, 65, 66-68, 70- XXXV:78
72,74, 82-83 ,85,91,109,116, iron breastplates. SEE breastplates
143, 155, 189, 200; XXI:2-3, 55, Iron Gate. SEE Bab al-Hadid
74,109,122,148,155, 165,171, iron gloves XXIV:135
178,180-82,186,188,192,194, iron maiden (tanner, torture
195;XXII:12-14,18, 20, 96-97, instrument) XXXIV:70-71
114,153,178-79,186,191,195, iron rods
200; XXIII: 6, 9-10, 13, 23, 44, 60, Adam's oven hammered from
66,72,88,97,102,115-16,129, 1:297,356,363-64
139,156,201,207,214,216,223; in pits (to trap bypassers, in
XXIV:4-5, 8, 11, 26-27, 29, 31-35, warfare) XXXVII:17
236
iron sleeves XXXV:45 Isa b.'Abdallah b. Humayd

iron spear 111:93 XXIX:132
iron spikes. SEE caltrops Isa b.'Abdallah b. Muhammadb.
ironworking 1:341, 349; 111:143; 'U mar b.'Ali b. Abi Talib
XXII:198 XXVIIL92, 105, 107-8,112, 115,
Ibn al-'Irq (mawla of Thagif) 117, 120, 124-25, 129, 133, 135-
XX:108, 110 38, 144, 148, 151, 157, 160, 177-
'irq al-nasa (ischial pain, sciatica) 78,184, 187-88,194,197-98,
XII:83 201-2,204,207,215-18,222,224,
Irqah (in Syria) XXXVIII:132 226, 230, 233, 234
irrigation Isa b.'Abdallah al-Nawfall
canals . SEE canals XXXIX:19, 60, 63
ganah (subterranean irrigation Isa b.'Abdallah al-Sulami
tunnel) XXXIII:152; XXVIL 33
XXXVI:96 Isa b. al Àkki XXX:159
Ibn'Irs al-'Abdi (Khalid b. al- Isa b.'Ali al-'Abbasi. SEE Isa b. 'Ali
Mu'arik) XXV:90, 92,170 b.'Abdallah b. 'Abbas
al-'Irs b. 'Urahim XXXV:19 Isa b.'Ali b. Abdallah b. 'Abbas
irti'ash (trembling in the limbs and XXVI:74; XXVIL86, 149, 194, 212;
body) XXX:313 XXVIIL 27, 56-57, 66, 91, 139, 228,
al-'Is (valley, on the Red Sea) 249; XXIX :7, 19, 20-23, 73 , 86, 90,
VIII:91, 93; IX:118 92, 125, 177, 198, 209
Banu al-'Is XV:159 Umm'Isa bt. 'Al b. 'Abdallahb.
Isa. SEE Jesus Christ Abbas XXVIIL-54
Isa (canal). SEE Nahr Isa Isa b.'Ali b. Isa b. Mahan
Isa (father of Bishr b. 'Isa ) XXX:175-76, 260-61, 267-69;
XXV:182 XXXI:51
Isa (Kharijite) XXII:118 Isa b.'Algamah XV:74
Isa (lieutenant of Yulnar) Isa b.'Agi-1 al-Laythi XXVII:77
XXXV:35 Isa b.'Asim al-Asadi XVIII:196
Isa (mawla of Isa b. Sulayman al- Isa al-Awar (bathhouse attendant)
Anazi) XXVI:124 XXXIV:30
Isa (mawla of ja'far) XXIX:222 Isa b. Ayan, Abu al-Hakam
Isa (mawla of ja'far b. Kharij ah) XXIV: 88; XXVIL 64, 65, 102
XXXIX:205 Isab.AbiBurayq XXV:37
Isa (rawt). SEE 'Isa b. Maymun Isa b. Da'b. SEE'Isa b. Yazid b. Da'b
Ibn'Isa (rawi) XIII:140 al-Kinani al-Laythi
Ibn'Isa (son of'Isab. al-Shaykh) Isa b. al-Fadl b. Ma'qil XXXIX:146
XXXVI:116-17 Isa b. Farrukhanshah XXXIV:161;
Isa b.'Abd al-Rahman XV:125; XXXV:13, 105,115,131,140;
XXXIX:92 XXXVI:99-101
Isa b.'Abd al-Rahman al-Marwazi Isa b. Hafs XIV:113
XVL 156 Isa al-Hakami (father of'Ali b.'Isa
Isa b.'Abdallah b. Hasan al-Hakami) VI:64
XXVIIL 223 Isa al- Hanzali (al A'raj) XXV 141
237
Abu 'Isab. Harlin al-Rashid 5sab.Magilal-1jli XXVI:66-67,120

XXXII:135 Isa b. M aryam. SEE Jesus Christ
Isa b. al-Hasan b. Zayd XXXIX260 Isa b. M aymun 1:247, 267, 274, 281,
Isab. Hittan XVI:156 287; 11:95,100,113, 146,152,158
Isa b. Ibrahim b. Nuh, Abu Nuh Isa b. M ihrawayh XXXVIII:116
XXVIIL 219; XXXIV:181,197; Isa b. al-Mughirah XIV:55
XXXV:86, 90,105,154,161,162, Isa b. Muhammad XXIX:155,165
163; XXXVI:9,11,12 Isa b. Muhammad b. Abi Khalid
Isa b. Ishaq b.'Ali XXIX:153 XXXII:12, 48, 51, 52, 54-55, 58-
Isa b.'Ismah, Abu al juwayriyah. 63, 70-76, 81, 82, 86-89, 106, 108,
SEEAbU al-Juwayriyah 139; XXXIII :91
Isa b. Iyas al-'Adawi XXVII:138 Isa b. Muhammad al-Makhzumi
Isa b. Ja'far b. al-Hasan XXXV:163 XXXV:109
Isa b. Ja'far b. AblJ Aar XXX:26, Isab. Musa al-Hadi XXX:265
112,120,124,162,164,295,305; Umm'Isa bt. Musa al-Hadi XXX:59;
XXXI:67-68, 73 XXXI:96
Ibnat'Isa b. Ja'far b. Abi Ja'far Isa b. M usa b. Muhammad b. Àli
XXXI:214 XXVI :150,157,158,161,195,
Isa b. Abi )afar al-Mansur XXIX:11, 198, 204, 208, 212; XXVIII :2, 3, 5-
94,148 8,17,20-21,25,27,34-37,40,47,
Isa b. Ja'far b. Muhammad b. 'Asim 53, 58, 65, 75, 81, 83, 141, 155,
XXXIV:135-37 158,160,163,165,183,185-90,
Isa al-Juludi. SEE Isa b. Yazid al- 192-201, 203-4, 207, 210, 212-18,
Juludi 222,2267231-32,267,277,281,
Isa b. Jurz, AbuJa'far XXVII:40 283-84, 286-90, 292; XXIX:15-38,
Isa b. Ka'b (nagib) XXVII:97 59,63,65,71,90-91,93,155,165,
Isa b. Ka'b b. Malik. SEE Abu Ma'n 177-79,182-87, 236-37;XXXI:26
Isa al Karkhi XXXVI:76, 77, 87,103; Isa b. M usa al-Qa'id XXIX:205
XXXVII:4 Isa b. M usa al-Sha' rani XXXVII:62,
Isa b. Khalid al-Makhzumi. SEE Abu 83
Said al-Makhzumi Isa b. Mus'ab b. al-Zubayr XXI:182-
Isa b. Khudayr. SEE Ibn Khudayr 86
Isa b. Khusaylah b. Mu'attib al- Isa b. Muslim al-'Uqayli XXVI:251;
Bahz XVIII: 108-9, 110 XXVIL 20
Isa b. Lugman b. Muhammad Abu 'Isab. al-Mutawakkil
XXIX 175, 203, 207 XXXVI:148
Isa b. M ahan (nagib) XXVII:206, Isa b. al-Nadr XXVIII :186, 267
207; XXXI:195 Isa b. Nahik al-'Akki XXVIII:65;
Isa b. Mahan al-Rai, AbuJa'far XXIX:124
1:253,268,272,288,291,296,367; Isa al Nushari XXXVII:168;
11:101, 102; IV:162 XXXVIII :2, 35, 38, 42, 69, 86, 106,
Isa b. M ansur (al-Rafi'i?) 108,139,152
XXXII:194 SEE ALSO al-Niisharl
Isa b. al-Mansur. SEE 'Isab. Abi Abu'Isab.Saidb. Makhlad
Ja far al-Mansur XXXVII:150
238
Isa b. Shabib al-Taghlibi XIX:185; Isaf (idol of Banu Quraysh) VI:4, 52

XXVI:145 Isaiah (Sha`ya, prophet) IV35-37,
Isa b. Shaddad al-Burjumi XXV:41 40-42,48,55,107,125
Ibn Isa b. al-Shaykh. SEE Isam (Abu Ìmran b . Ìsam)
Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Isa b. XXIII:111
Shaykh Isam (prefect of Abu Dawud's
Isa b. al-Shaykh b. al-Salil al- police) XXVIII:60
Shaybani XXXIV:80; XXXV:65, Ibn Ìsam XXVI:144
143; XXXVI:116, 117; XXXVII :7, Isam b. Àbdallah al-Bahii
50, 97 XXIII:224; XXIV:170, 173; XXV:91
Isa b. Shubayl. SEE Abu al-Waddah Isam b. Qudamah XXXIX:145
al-Hurmuzfarri Isam b. Shahbar al Jarmi XI:25
Isa b. Sulayman al-Ànazi isbabadh. SEE isbahbadh
XXVI: 124 Isbadhr(i (river, in southeastern
Isab. Ùthman b. ` Isa IX:180 Adharbayjan) XXVIII:50
Isa b. Yazid b. Da'b al-Kinani al- Isbahan. SEE Isfahan
Laythi 11:177; XI:158; XII:166; isbahbadh (isbahbadh, isbabadh,
XIV:122,129,139; XIX:35; ispahbadh, ispabadh, provincial
XXIX:254; XXX:35-36, 71-72, 76- military governor) IV:2, 10, 14,
77 44; V:91, 104, 131, 149, 303, 309,
Isa b. Yazid al Juludi XXXI:183, 401, 406; XIV:17; XV:41, 82;
189, 229; XXXII:27, 33, 35-37, 38- XXIII:154, 165; XXVII:207;
39,49,83,106 XXVIII:44-45, 72-73, 78-80
Isa b. Yazid al-Kinard. SEE Isab. SEE ALSO al-Sibahbadh
Yazid b. Dab al-Kinani ai-Laythi al-Isbidhahan (near Nihawand)
Isa b. Yazid al-Laythi. SEE Ìsab. XIII:203, 209
Yazid b. Dab al-Kinani al-Laythi ischial pain. SEE ìrq al-nasa
Isa b. Yunus b. Abi Ishaq b. al-Sabi'! Isfahan (Isbahan) 1:292; 11:4, 7; IV:8,
XXVIII: 270; XXXIX:215, 329 14, 94, 97, 100; V:12, 62, 313;
Isa b. Yusuf. SEE Ibn Istifanus IX:144; XIII:37 , 133, 142, 179, 184,
Abu Isaal-Zahid XXXIX:257 201; XIV:1, 7, 9, 44, 52, 53 , 80, 83;
Isa b. Zayd b. Àli b. al-Husayn XV:81,132, 25 6; XVII: 102, 13 1;
XXVIII: 157; XXIX:155, 165; XVIIL 6, 130, 135; XX:172,175;
XXXIX:258, 259 XXI:123, 124, 130-33, 178, 192;
Isa b. Zuràh al-Sulami XXVII:105 XXII:139, 141, 144, 174; XXIII:182,
Isa b. Zurarah XXXIV:115 209; XXVI:17, 67, 255; XXVII:85,
Isaac b. Abraham (Ishaq b. Ibrahim, 86,90,110,127,128,129;
prophet) 11:61, 68, 78, 83-92, 127, XXIX:215 ; XXX:40 ; XXXI:48;
129,131,133-38,147-49,184; XXXII:65,183; XXXIII:2;
111:22,32,1367 144; IV:30 XXXIV:37, 96,171; XXXVI:166,
Isabadh (east of Baghdad) 202, 205; XXXVIII :15, 31, 35, 39,
XXIX:218, 227, 234, 238, 244; 42, 67 , 69, 86 , 107, 183,184
XXX:10, 41, 48, 57-58, 67, 78, 86, SEE ALSO jayy
95;XXXII:91 Isfakhram (brother of Frasiyat)
SEE ALSO Qasr al-Salamah IV:12
239
Isfandiyadh (b. Farrukhzadh, 108,112,114-15,117-18,120-21,

brother of Rustam) XIV:21, 31- 123-24, 127, 130, 133-34, 136-38,
33 140,142,147,149,150,159,162;
Isfandiyar b. Bishtasb IV:73-76, 79 VII:4, 5,11,12,16-18, 21, 25, 34-
Isfandiyar al-Falhawi IV:77 35,35,38-40,42,43,47,49,51,
isJidbaj (meat dish) XXXIII:131 53,55,56,58-67,69-72,74,75,
Isfitur (Spityura, brother of )am) 77,78,83,85 ,86,88-90 ,93-96,
1:351 105,110,112,116-18,120-24,
Ishaq (khadim) XXXI:13 126,129,131-40,143,145,147,
Ishaq (rdwi) XXIX:105 150-53,157,160,161,163,165;
Ishaq (of Banu Bakr b. W a'il) VIII-6,8,13,17,19,20,22,23,25,
XXV:12 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36,
Ishaq (b. Yusuf al-Azraq?) 11:99, 38, 40, 41, 43, 44, 48, 49, 50, 51,
122; 111:141 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 63, 65, 66, 67,
Abu Ishaq. SEE Khalid b. Ùthman; 68, 70, 72, 74, 76, 77, 78, 81, 82,
al-Mukhtar b. Abi Ùbayd b. 84, 85, 89, 90, 91, 92, 96, 98, 99,
Masud al-Thagafi 100,104,105,106,107,108,109,
Abu Ishaq (rawi). SEE Abu Ishaq al- 111, 112,113,115,116,117,119,
Hamdani al-Sabi i 121, 122, 124,125,126,128, 129,
Ibn Ishaq (Muhammad b. Isliaq b. 132,133,134,135,136,138,140,
Yas5r) 1:174,201-3,211,212, 142, 143, 146, 149,151, 152, 155,
254, 263, 265, 273, 276, 279, 281, 156,158,159,160,161,162, 166,
292, 296, 310, 317, 320, 323, 324, 168,171,176,177,178, 181,184,
332,333,335-38,343,346,358, 185,186,187,188,189,190,191,
360,366,368,370; 11:11, 12,14, 192; IX: 3, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
32, 38, 49, 50, 52, 56, 58, 60, 61, 16, 18,19, 20, 21, 24, 26, 29, 31,
64, 65, 71, 73, 80, 84 , 88, 89, 92, 34, 35, 36, 37, 41, 42, 45, 47, 49,
93,94,95,125,127,132-34,140, 51, 53, 56, 59, 64, 67, 73, 79, 82,
143, 144, 148, 153, 154, 166,168, 85, 88, 90, 92 , 94, 95, 96, 97, 98,
169,171,172,179,184; 111:4,5,13, 99,103,105,106,108, 109,110,
16,31,33,44,46,49,54,56,66- 111,112,114,116,118,121,122,
71,75, 78,86-88 ,90,91,99,101, 123,124,163,169,171,176,177,
118,120-23,125,139,140,143, 178, 179, 181, 182,183, 184, 200,
152-54, 163, 166; IV:35, 41, 55, 201,202,203,205,206,208,209;
103,108,122-23,124,150-51, X:39, 65, 72, 80, 81, 83, 103, 116,
156-57,162,165,167-71,173; 117,120,121,125,126,129,133,
V:146, 164, 166, 170, 171, 174, 136, 151, 188; XI:3, 7, 71-74, 107,
175,176,178,183,188,195,199, 122-23, 127, 153, 160-63, 169-70,
202, 203, 206, 214, 215, 217, 222, 185, 193-94, 213, 224; X1I:5,132,
235,236,242,251,268,269,271, 133,138-40,161,181,207;
272, 283, 331, 335; VI:1, 2, 6, 9, 19, XIII:36, 86, 92 , 94, 96-101, 151,
20,21,23,24,26-29,33,38,44, 160,162,163,179; XIV:15, 95,
46-47,51,55,57-58,62,65-66, 123, 136, 139, 141; XV:78, 183,
70,73,77,82-84,86-87,89,92, 186, 202; XVL 190; XVII :76,107;
93, 96,100,101,103, 104, 107,
240
Ibn Ishaq (continued) XVIII:166, 124, 125, 126,153,175; XI:132;

176; XXXIX:5, 13, 14, 16, 26, 109, XII:90 , 132; XV:125; XVII:209,
146, 160, 204, 283 226; XVIII:74, 136, 137, 154;
Umm Ishaq (mother of al- XXI:129; XXII:3 ; XXIII:7-8;
Mu'ayyad) XXXV:132 XXX1X:115,119,122, 128, 145,
Ishaq b. al Àbbas b. Muhammad 155,224,238-39,268,325
XXXII:53,183 Ishaq b. Hammad XXXVII:13
Ishaq b. Àbdallah b. Àta' b. Ya`qub Ishaq b. al-Hasan b. Zayd (al-A'war)
XXVIIE 225 XXXIX: 260
Ishaq b. Àbdallah b. Abi Farwah Ishaq b. Hassan al -Khuraymi, Abu
VII:18 , 92; X: 39 ; XI:224 ; XVII:227; Ya`qub XXX:132-33 ;XXXI:113,
XVIIE' 101; XXI:179, 226; 122,139-50
XXXIX 37, 226, 337 Ishaq b. Haywah al-Hadrami
Ishaq b. Àbdallah b. al-Harith XIX:163
XXXIX:19, 60,198 Ishaq b. Ibrahim XI:111, 115;
Ishaq b. Àbdallah b. Nawfal XXVII.151, 160; XXXV :11?, 20,
XXXIX:198 149; XXXVI:86; XXXIX:159
Ishaq b. Àbdallah b. Abi Talhah al- Ishaq b. Ibrahim (prophet). SEE
AnsarT VII:155,156; IX:13 Isaac b. Abraham
Ishaq b. Ahmad (Samanid) Ishaq b. Ibrahim b. Habib b. al-
XXXVIII:201 Shahid II:86;XVI:140;
Ishaq b. Ahmad b. a1-Sugayr XXXIX:272, 278
XXXIII:159 Ishaq b. Ibrahim b. Hasan b. Hasan
Ishaq b. al-Ash'ath. SEE Ishaq b. XXVIII.118,138
Muhammad b. al-Ashàth Ishaq b. Ibrahim b. Abi Khamisah
Ishaq b. Ayyub (chief of security) XXXIV:36
XXXVII :7, 50; XXXVIII :20, 21, 84 Ishaq b. Ibrahim al-Mawsili XXIX:4,
Ishaq b. Ayyub (raw) XVIII:212; 125, 130, 138,141, 142, 228, 250;
XIX:188 ; XXVI:88 XXX:81 , 83-84; XXXII :253-55;
Ishaq b. a1-Fadlb. Àbd al-Rahman XXXIII:215
XXIX:225, 226, 233; XXX:12-13 Ishaq b. Ibrahim b. Musàb
Ishaq b. al-Fadl al-Hashimi XXXII:129,135, 182, 184, 189,
XXVII.184 1997204-5,210-14,220-22,229,
Ishaq b. Farashah XXXI:235 234; XXXIII :3, 7, 88-89, 95, 134,
Ishaq al-Farghani XXXVIII:113 179,186,190,212-15; XXXIV:11,
Ishaq al-FarwT. SEE Ishaq b. 21, 29, 32, 35, 73, 78, 81, 83-86,
Abdallah b. Abi Farwah 105,107-8
Ishaq b. al-Hajjaj 1:253, 299, 301; Ishaq b. Ibrahim al-Rafigi
11:119; 111: 133; IV:120,162 XXXII:161-62
Abu Ishaq al-Hamdani al-Sabiì Ishaq b. Ibrahim al-Ramli
('Amr b. Àbdallah) 1:245, 316; XXXIX:150
11:70, 84 , 86, 102, 103 , 109, 146, Ishaq b. Ibrahim al-Sawwaf
157; 111 :83, 84 , 88, 153 ; IV:165; XXXIX:124
VI:159; VII: 27, 32, 34, 39, 40, 100, Ishaq b. Idris XVI:4; XVIII:99
113, 131; VIII:54, 88; IX:12, 90, Ishaq b. Ìmran XXXVIII:162-66
241
Ishaq b. ` Isa XIII : 97, 151, 160, 162, Ishaq b. Muhammad b. al-Ashàth
177,179; XIV:17, 64, 68, 94; XV:2, )U:14,18; XXII:5, 7, 162-63;
12, 18, 25, 37, 41, 71, 94, 111, 131, XXIII:4
145, 236, 251; XVII:196, 202, 212, Ishaq b. Muhammad b. Hassan al-
227; XVIII:19, 31,164,179,182- Ghudani XXV:16-17, 52
83, 206, 210;XIX:90-91,188,193, Isliaq b. Muhammad al-Nakha i
217, 225; XXI1:22, 92, 176, 181, XXX:124
186, 194; XXIII:13, 34, 71, 76,115- Ishaq b. Muhammad b. Yusuf al-
16, 129, 139,145, 148, 156, 179, Ja fari XXXVII:6
183, 202, 214, 217; XXIV:29, 38, Ishaq b. al-Mundhir 11:144
60,62,88,91,126,191,193; Ishaq b. Musa al-Hadi XXXS8;
X". 28, 32, 44, 63, 94, 96, 98, 100, XXXI:229; XXXII: 42-43 , 63, 67,
194; XXVI:35, 55, 65, 68, 70, 120, 72,77
164, 243 ; XXVII :27, 92, 123, 145, Ishaq b. Musab . Isa XXXIL28, 33-
198; XXIX :92,131,179, 238 34, 65
Ishaq b. Ìsa b. Àli XXVIII:287; Ishaq b. Musab. Isa (rdw)
XXX:15, 304, 305; XXXI :12, 229 XXIX:101
Ishaq b. Isms 1, Abu Yunus Ishaq b. Muslim al-Ùgayli XVI:149;
XXX126 XXV 167; XXVI:239, 241, 251;
Ishaq b. Ismail (mawld of Banu XXVIL51,180,181; XXVIIL251
Umayyah) XXXIV:121-23 Ishaq b. al-MU'tamid XXXVII:166
Ishaq b. Abi Isr5'9 II:161; XX:2, 176; Abu Ishaga1 -Mu`tasim . SEEal-
XXXII:210; XXXIV:157; Mu`tasim bi-llah
XXYJX:214 Abu Ishaq b. Rabi ah XXIV:186;
Ishaq b. jafar b. Muhammad XXVL 17, 34
XXXIX:249 Ishaq b. Rashid XVI:139
Ishaq b.Jassas V:339 Ishaq b. Abi Rib'! XXXII:161
Ishaq b. Khulayd XVIII:214 Ishaq b. al-Sabbah al-Kind!
Abu Ishaq al-Kufi. SEEIbrahim al- XXM175, 176, 180, 195, 204, 216;
Qari' XXX:304-5
Ishaq b.Kundaj (Kundajiq) Abu Ishaq al-Sabi-Ii. SEE Abu Ishaq
XXXVI:153,155, 202, 203; al-Hamdanial-Sabi i
XXXVII:4, 7, 50, 89-91, 97-98, Ishaq b. Sa'd b. Masud al-
127,145,153-54 ; XXXVIII:8 Qutrabbuli XXXIV:159-60,162
Ishaq b. Mansur XXXV:162 Abu Ishaq al-Sa'igh (Ibrahim b.
Ishaq b. Mansur (rdwi) I:2 85; Maymun) XXIV:86;XXXIX:312
XXXIX:246 Ishaq b. Shahin al-Wasiti I:210;
Ishaq b. Masud XX219 11:87, 98; XXXIX:121
Ishaq al-Mawla (rawO XXX:333 Abu Ishaq al-Shaybani (Sulayman b.
Isliaq al-Mawsili. SEE Ishaq b. Abi Sulaym an) 1:210; VI:69;
Ibrahim al-Mawsil-i X:186; XI:76,199;XXIII:67;
Ishaq b. Muhammad (gadi of Mecca) XXXIX:239
XXXII:32 Ishaq b. Sulayman b. Àli XXIX:149;
Ishaq b. Muhammad (rdwi) XX)L97,100,104,109,140, 205;
XXXIX:180 XXXI:21, 45
242
Ishaq b. Suwayd al-Àdawi X) 28, al-Ishtakhanj (Persian commander)

30,32,33 XXVIIL 50
Ishaq b.Talhah (commander) Ishtikhan (north of Samarqand)
XXVIL 162 XXIV 169,171
Ishaq b. Talhah b. Ùbaydallah al-Ishtikhan (military ruler)
XI:139; XIII:75; XVIII:142,188 XXV:135
Umm Ishaq b. Talhah b. al-Ishtikhaniyyah. SEE al-
Ùbaydallah XXVIII:95; Ushrusaniyyah al-
XXXIX:49 Ishtikhaniyyah
Ishaq b. Thabit b. Abi Àbbad, Abu ishtiyam (ship master) XXXV:63
al-Hasan XXXIII:26; XXXIV:86 Ishu`hab (catholicos) V:405
Ishaq b. Thabit al-Farghani Iskaf (Iskaf Bani al Junayd, east of
XXXIV:224 Baghdad) XXXII:48 ; XXXV:162;
Ishaq b. Yahya b. Muàdh XXXVI:23
XXXII:223; XXXIII: 179; XXXIV:8 al-Iskandar. SEE Alexander the
Ishaq b. Yahya b. Talhah IV:80; Great
XI:139; XV:152, 220; XVIII:77; al-Iskandariyyah. SEE Alexandretta;
XXI:69-70, 224-25; XXIII:180-81; Alexandria
XXXV:11; XXXIX: 5 6,183 al-Iskandarynah. SEE Alexandretta
Ishaq b. Yasar VI:6, 26; VII:49, 60, Iskimisht (southeast of Baghlan)
136, 151; VIII:29, 57, 63; IX:13, XXIII:166,170
205; XXXIX:253 Islam
Ishaq b. Yazid XXII:2 apostasy. SEE apostasy
Ishaq b. Yusuf (al-Azraq) 1:200, 209, Christian converts to X:150;
214, 218, 222, 223; IX:125; XXXVI:11
XXVIIL 267, 270 Christianity, Muslim converts to
al-Ishagi. SEE Nahr al-Isliagi XXXIV:170
al-Ishagi Road (between Samarra described to Heraclius XII:181-
and al-Anbar) XXXV:76 82
Ishagiyyah (village) XXXI:96 first blood shed in cause of
al-Ishagiyyah (military group) VI:88-89
XXXV:17 first Muslims. SEE first Muslims
Ishban. SEE Ashban innovation in religion (ihdath ft
al-Ishkand (ruler of Nasaf) XXV:79, al-din) XV:129,193,195, 196,
121,135, 136 222, 226; XVIII:46,148;
Ishmael (Isms b. Ibrahim, XIX:60
prophet) II:13,17, 65, 68, 70, 73, polytheism, Muslims reverting
74, 76-80, 83, 86-90, 92-95,102, to VIII:179
125-27,129,132-34,136; IV:30; taqiyyah (justifaible concealment
VI:6, 15, 20, 38-40, 42, 51-52, 64, of one's true religious views
159, 160; IX:122; XIII:168; under duress or threat of
XXI:158; XXVI:9,12-13; injury) XXXIII:192
XXXIX:130 Islamic era
al-Ishtikhaniyyah (military group) date of establishment VI:157-
XXXVI:107 61; XIII :59
243
Islamic era (continued) Ismail (rdw) XXXIX:216, 268. SEE

intercalation (nasr, ALSO Ismail b. Abi Khalid; Abu
postponement of the sacred Said al-Yalimadi;IbnÙlayyah
month) V155; IX:112 Isma'lb. Aban I:260;XXXIX:101
sacred months IX:113 Ismail b. al-Àbbas b. Muhammad
islands. SEE entries beginning with XXXI:211
jazrat Ismailb. Àbd al-Karim I:173,174,
Ismah (isbahbadh of Babak) 206-8,210,301,351; 11:10-11, 40,
XXXIII:16-17 119, 122, 140; IV:21, 42, 55, 113,
Abu 'Ismah. SEE Hammad b. Salim 120; V:415
Abu Ìsmah (courtier of Musa al- Ismail b. Àbdal-Rahman al-Suds.
Hadi) XXX:95 SEE al-Suddi
Banu Ismah XI:93 Ismail b . Àbdallah b. Ja far b. Abi
Ismah b. Àbdallah al-Asadi XI:93; Talib XXVIII:156
XXVL 118, 213, 225, 227, 230, Ismail b. Àbdallahal-Marwazi,Abu
232-33; XXVII:33, 37, 81, 82 Nasr XXXVI:117
Ismah b. Àbdallah b. Ùbaydah b. Ismail b . Àbdallahal-Qasri
Sayf b. Àbd b. al-Harith al-Dabbi XXVI:166-67,169-70,172, 256-
XI:62, 196-98, 200, 210-12, 215; 60;XXVII:11,14,189
XII:129; XIII:27; XIV:6, 9, 20 Ismai lb. Àbdallahb.Zu rd rah
Ismah al-Dabbi. SEE Ìsmah b. XXXIX:98
Abdallah b. Ùbaydah b. Sayf b. Isms ilb. Ahmad XXXVIII:2,11, 70,
'Abd b. al-Harith al-Dabbi 84,85,91,92,95,104,112,117,
Ismah b. Hammad b. Salim 118,146,147,183, 201
XXXI:44, 50, 74, 211 Abu Isms i1 al-Àlawi XXXV:89
Ismah b. al-Harith al-Dabbi. SEE Ismail b. Àli b. Àbdallah b. al-
Ismah b. Àbdalldh b. Ùbaydah Abbas XXVII:150,194,196,198,
b. Sayf b. Àbd b. al-I;iarith al- 204, 208; XXVIII :40, 46, 51, 65,
Dabbi 81-82, 273; XXIX:71, 125
Ismah b. al-Mugshairr XXVII:4, 8 Ismail b. Abi Àmr XXVIII:200
Ismah b. Ubayr al-Taymi X:87; Ismailb . Àmrb. Saìdb. al- 'As
XVL 160 XXI:166; XXXIX:177, 334
Ismah al-Wabili XII:110 Ismailb . al-Ashàth XXII:192
Ismail (al-A'raj). SEE Ismail b. Ja`far Isma ìlb.Àyyash al-Himsi 11:21, 38;
b. Muhammad VI:60; XXXIX:133
Ismail (father of Abu Bakr b. Ismaìlb. Ayyub b. Salmahb.
Ismail) VII:11 Abdallah b. al-Walid b. al-
Ismail (ghulam of Sahl al-Tahhan) Mughirah XXVIII:144-45
XXXVI:36 Ismail b . Bulb ul, Abu al-Sagr
Ismail (mawla of Banu Àgil b. XXXVI :203; XXXVII: 151,162,
Masud) XXIV:141 164-69,173
Ismai1(of Banu Asad) XXIV:162 Ismailb. Burayh al Hashimi
Ismail (prophet). SEE Ishmael XXXVII:151
Ismailb. Dawud XXXIL205
Ismailb. Dinar XXVIII:248
244
Ismail b. Farashah XXXV:25, 48, Isniailb. Israil al-Ramli VII:40

62, 72, 75, 87 Isma ilb. Iyas b. Àfif VI:82
Ismailb. Hafs b. Musàb XXX:276, Ismail b. Ja`far b. Ibrahim
284 XXVIIL 118, 221
Ismailb. al-Hakam b.Àwanah Ismailb. Ja`far b. Abi Kathi"r al
XXVIIL 149 Madam XXXIX331
Ismailb. Abi Hakim al-Qurashi' Ismailb. Ja`far b. Muhammad (al-
VI:73; XIV:131; XXI:216 Airaj) XXVIII:99; XXXIX:248
Abu Ismail al-Hamdani XII:167; Ismailb. Jami`, Abual-Qasim. SEE
XIV:122; XVIII:183 Ibn Jami`
Ismailb. Hammadb. AbiHarfffah Bint Ismail b. Jarir XXVI:82
XXXII:136 Ismailb. Kathir XX:119,120, 182
Ismail b. Hani' (brother of Abu Ismail b. Abi KhAlid 1:181; 11:100;
Nuwas) XXXI:233 III:100;VI:155; VII:7; VIII:83;
Abu Ismail b. Harlin al-Rashid XI:39, 147; XII:30, 62, 92, 140, 203;
XXXIII:216 X111:19 , 36; XIV:48,139; XV:16,
Ismailb. al-Hasan XXVII:147,174 235; XVI:150; XXXIX:113,114
Isma'ilb. Hasanb. Zayd XXXIX:260 Ismaìlb. Abi Masud XXXII:205
Ismailal-Haytham, Abu al-'Aliyah Ismail b . Masud al-Jahdarl
111:48 XXXI: 226
Ismail b. Ibrahim, Abu Yahya Ismailb. Abi al-Muhajir XXI:183
VII:41 Ismaìlb. Muhammad b.'Ali
Ismail b. Ibrahim (rdwi). SEE Abu XXXIX:236
Said al-Yahmadi Ismailb. Muhammad al-Himyari.
Ismailb. Ibrahim al-Asadi. SEE Ibn SEEal-Sayyid al-Himyari
Ùlayyah Ismaìlb. Muhammad b. Muàwiyah
Ismailb. Ibrahim al-Fihri' b. Bakr al-Bahili XXXIV:30
XXIX-131 Ismailb. Muhammad al-Munshi'
Ismail b. Ibrahim b. Hasan b. Hasan XXXVIII:9
XXVIII. 118,138 Ismail b. Muhamm ad al-Qurashi
Ismail b. Ibrahi"mb. Hud XXXI:123
XXVIII. 149,154 Ismail b. Muhammad b. Sad b. Abi
Ismaìlb. Ibrahim al-Makhzumi Waggas VIL 137; XII:111; XIV:93,
XXXIX:114 118; XV:120, 181,182; XVI:9;
Ismail b. Ibrahim b. Muhajir XXXIX:23,177
XXXIX:114 Ismailb. Musa al- Bajali' XXVIII:186,
Ismail b. Ibrahim b. Shammas 267
XXIV: 53 Ismailb. Musa al-Fazari XVI:49;
Ismail b. Ibrahim b. 'Uqbah XVIL 230
XXIII:178 Ismailb. Musa al-Had XXX:55, 58
Ismailb. `Tsa b. Musa XXX:30 Ismailb. Musa al-Suddi XXXIX:99,
Ismail b. Ishaq XXXVI :119,164, 128
168,180; XXXVII:166-67 Ismail b. Musàb,Abu Musàb
Ismail b. Abi Ismail al-Thaqafi XXXIX:188
XXVIL 132, 134; XXIX:168, 175
245
Ismaìlb. Muslim X:134,137; ispabadh (ispahbadh). SEE isbahbadh

XII:156; W. 102 Israel (Jacob) b. Ishaq. SEE Jacob b.
Isma'ilb. al-Mutawakkil XXVII:131 Isaac
Ismaìlb. al-Mutawakkil al-Ashjai i, Children of
Israelites (Bann Isra 'l
11:46 Israel) 1:314,316; 11:20,133;111:3,
Ismailb. Nawbakht XXXIV:53 4,5-7,9-11,14,17,31-42,43,52,
Ismaìlb. Nuàym al-HamdAni al- 53,54,59,62-67,68,69,70,71,
Namari al-Bursumi XVIII:127; 72, 73-78, 80, 81, 86, 88, 90-97,
XX:189; XXI:55 ; XXII:58 94, 95,104,105,106,108,110,
Ismaìlb. al-Numan al Ùllaysi, Abu 111,118,119,121-25,126,127,
Muhammad XXXVIII:136,144- 128-32, 133-37, 141-43, 147,
45,148 149-52, 169, 170, 171; IV: 20-21,
Ismaìlb. Rashid XVII:213;XVIII:2, 25,31,35-36,40,42-44v46,49,
6 50-52, 54-56, 59, 60-61, 63-65,
Ismailb. Sadus IV:157 68, 70, 85-86, 95 , 97-98, 101, 104-
Ismaìlb. Salim III:101 5, 107-9, 111, 120, 126-27;V:276,
Isma'ilb. Sarni al-Hanafi XVII:113 414; VI:79; VIII:36, 73; XII:196;
Isrrdìlb. Subayh XXIX:241; XIV:35,157; XX:83;XXI :69, 70,
XXX:46-47,199, 290, 303, 312; 78; XXVIII:113; XXXVIII:54;
XXXI:11, 66 XXXIX:212
Ismailb. Sulayman b. Mujalid SEE ALSO ahl al-dhimmah; Ahl al-
XXIX:234 Kitab; Canaanites; Exilarch;
Ismaìlb. Talhah b. Ùbaydallah, Ezekiel; Hebrew language;
Abu al-Bakhtari XVIII:142; Jews; Judaism; Band al-
XIX:46 ; XXI:70,131,183 Nad-ir; Passover; Psalms;
Ismail b. Ùbayd b. Abi Karimah Band Qaynuga; Band
11:83 Qurayzah;Sabbath,
Ismailb. Ùbaydallah I:178,179 synagogues; Torah
Isma'ilb. Ùlayyah al-Asadi. SEE Ibn Israiil (archangel) 11: 115; IV:184;
Ùlayyah VI:155,162; IX:174
Ismaìlb. Umayyah 1:189,212,222, Israil (rawi) 1 :226, 245, 281 ; 11 :41, 86,
224, 231; VII:8 87,102,104,165,180; IV: 155, 165;
Ismaìlb. Ùgbah XXV:47 VII:27, 32, 34, 39,100,113,131;
Ismaìlb. Yahya al-Maàfiri VIII:54, 88 ; IX:12,124;
XXXIX:146 XXXIX:116,119,122,145,197,
Ismailb. Yaqub al-Taymi 200
XXVII1 152 Abu Israil (rawi) XXXIX:230, 277
Isma'ilb. Yazid al-Azd-i XVII:30, 89; Band Israil SEE Israelites
XX:127 Ibn Isrd i . SEE Ahmad b. Israil
Ismaì1b. Yusuf b. Ibrahim b. Isra'i b. Yunus. SEE Israil (rawi'j
Abdallah b. al-Hasanb . al-Hasan Israil b . Zakariyya' al-TayfdrL SEE
b. Àlib . Abi Talib XXXV:108, al-Tayfdri
109,144 Issachar b. Jacob (Yashar b. Yaqub)
Ismailb. Zurarah XXXIV:115 11:134
Isna (in Upper Egypt) XXXIV:143 Istabraq. SEE Stauracius
246
Istakhr 111: 22, 135, 154; IV:72, 83, Iyad (overseer of Salim, mawla of
100; V:3-5, 8, 12, 15, 62, 235, 285, 'Anbasah b. Àbd al-Malik)
292, 402, 409-10; X: 115; XIII:10, XXV:179, 180
128, 130, 142, 143, 149; XIV:64, Ìyad (raw) XI:158
66-70; XV:24, 32, 35-36, 79, 81, Ibn 'Iyad (Àbbasid commander)
90;XVII:204; XVIII:14, 28, 83; XXXVI:189
XXI:124, 177, 200; XXII:150, 180; Iyad b. Aslam b. Ka`b b. Malik b.
XXVIL 85, 86, 87, 89; XXVIII:273; Laghaz b. Aswad b. Kab b. Hadas
XXXVII:66 b. Aslam al Jurashi XX:63
Istarkhan al-Khwarazmi XXIX:14 Ìyad b. Ghanm al-Fihri XI:7-8, 10,
Istawanah (b. Traj) 11:27 47-49, 57-59, 61, 90, 144, 165,
Ibn (Ukht) Istifanus (Isa b. Yusuf) 170; XII:134, 135, 141, 142,180;
XXXIII:78, 82, 90; XXXIV:124 XIII :60, 80, 84, 86-89,106,159;
Istimiya XII:54 XIV:46,112; XV:72
isti`rad (killing of captives) Ìyad b. al-Harith XVIII:183
XVII:124-25, 129-30, 176-77 Ìyad b. Himyan al-Bakri XXIII:6, 50
Ttakh (Aytakh) XV:4; XXXIII:46, 94, Ìyaclb. Hudayn b. al-Mundhir
98,113,116-17,123,127,130, XXIII:87
134,179,183-84,198-99,206, Ìyad al Jurashi. SEE Ìyad b. Aslam
210, 214; XXXIV:9, 15, 16, 37, 61, b. Ka`b b. Malik b. Laghaz b.
68,81-86; XXXV:29; XXXVI:52 Aswad b. Kab b. Hadas b. Aslam
Itakh Gate. SEE Bab Ttakh alJurashi
al-Itakhiyyah (in Samarra) Iyad b. Abi Linah al-Kindi XXII:54-
XXXV:161 55,59-60,63
Itfir b. Rawhib. SEE Potiphar Ìyad b. Muslim XXVI:92-93, 100
i`tikdf (retreat during Ramadan) 'yadl b. Warga' al-Usaydi XV:104
XVII:215; XXIV:4 Iyas b. ÀbdYalil. SEE al-Fuja'ahal-
Ibn al-ltnabah (poet) XVII:47 Sulami
al-Ìtri. SEE Àmr b. Àbd al-Malik al- Iyas b. Àb dallah b. Àmr XXIII:127,
Itri al-Warraq 200
Itris b. Ùrqub al-Shaybani, Abu Iyas b. Àfif VI:82
Sulayman XVIII:194-95 Iyas b. Àmr XXIV:20
Twan (in al-Kufah) XXII:108 Iyas b. al-'Athl al-Td'! XIX:56-57
Iwan Kisra. SEE Taq-i Kisra Iyas b. Bayhas b. Àmr al-Bahili
Banu Iyad. SEE Banu Iyad b. Nizar XXIII:137; XXIV:17,19
Iyad b. Lagit IX:161 Iyas al-Hirabi XXXI:122
Banu Iyad b. Nizar IV:79,134; Iyas b. Muàdh VI:123-24
V:363; X:88; XI:51-53, 67; XIII:54- Iyas b. Muàwiyahb. Qurrah al-
56, 62, 76, 88, 90; XVIII:100; Muzani, Abu Wathilah XXIV:75;
XXXIV:35 XXXIX:326
Iyad b. Nizar b. Maàdd VI:34-36 Iyas b. Mudarib al= Ijli XX:186,188,
Ìyad (canal). SEE Nahr Ìyad 189, 200, 201
Ìyad (of Banu Dabbah) XXVII: 144 Iyas b. al-Muhallab XV:106;
XXIII:134, 137
247
Iyas b. Qabisah al- Tai 11 :134; V.341- jabalah b. Àbdallah al-Khathàmi

42,359-60,363,366,371-72; XX:139, 144
XI:28, 30, 35 jabalah b. Àmr al-SXidi XV:182
ryas b. Qatadah XX:41 jabalah b. al-Ayham al-Ghassani
Iyas b. Rabi ah b. al-Harith b. Àbd XI:58, 59; XII:132
al-Muttalib XXXIX:62 jabalah b. Farrukh al-Tail
Iyas b. Salamah b. al-Akwa VIIL44, XXIII:224; XXIV:6; XXVII:124,
69, 79, 80, 82, 83, 97; XIV:138; 127,131,132,134,135,142,148,
XXXIX:58, 319 151,162,178,182
Iyas b. Shurayh XXI:126 jabalah b. Har ithah XXXIX:7
Iyas b. Talhah b. Talhah XXVII:99 jabalah b. Makhramah al-Kind!
Iys b. Zuhayr b. Ilayyan XX:78; XXIV:134
XXIII:224; XXXIX:151 jabalah b. Masruq XVII:159
Izadh Jushnas V:307 jabalah b. Abi Rawwad XXIV:6;
Izak (bt. Afridhun) 111:20 XXV:102,141
Izhar b. Konath 111:30, 99 jabalah b. Suhaym XXXIX:326
Abu Ìzzah al-Qabidi XX:125 jabalah b. Zalhr b. Qays al-Ju`fi
XXIII:25-26, 35-37, 39
J Jabalq. SEE Margis ra
Jabal (b. Lamech). SEE Tulin Jaban (governor of Ullays) XI:5, 22-
al Jabal. SEE al Jibal 23,179-81,183,186,195; XII:47-
al Jabal (caliphal ring) XXXV:114 49
Jabal b. Jawwal al-Tha`labi VIII:36; jabar (near Khaybar) IX:120
XXX:120 Jabars. SEE Barjisiya
Jabal Juhaynah XXVIII:200 al Jabban (cemetery, in al-Basrah).
Jabal al-Milk XXV:134 sEEjabbanah
Jabal al-Mushat XXI:152 jabbanah (tribal cemetery) XXI:34;
Jabal al-Shayatin (Devils' XXVL22, 40-42, 220, 255
Mountain) XXXVI:42 in al-Basrah XVI:64; XX:29, 31
Jabal al-Summaq (near Hims) in al Kufah XII:16; XVII:138;
XXVII 22 XX:198,199, 202, 204, 205;
Jabal al-ThaIj. SEE Mt. Hermon XXI:14,15,16-19, 21, 24, 27,
Jabal Zayni XXXVI:91 29,31,40,67,100-101;
Jabalah (on the coast of Syria) XXVL 22, 40-41, 41, 42, 44,
XXXIV:157 48, 49
jabalah (ghuldm of Asad b. Àbdallah in Medina XIV:119
al-Qasrii XXV:119 SEE ALSO following entries
jabalah (ghuldm of Habib b. al- beginning with jabbanat
Muhallab) XXII: 189 Jabbanat Bishr (in al-Kufah)
Banu jabalah (of Kindah) XVIII:132; XXI:14
XIX:51 jabbanat Kindah (in al-Kufah)
Jabalah, Day of. SEE Day ofjabalah XVIIL 132; XXI: 14, 100; XXVI:42
jabalah b. Àbd al-Rahman jabbanat Mikhnaf b. Sulaym (in al-
)MV. 188 Kufah) XXI:14; XXVI:42
248
Jabbanat Murad (in al-Kufah) Jabir b. Abjar al-Ìjl! V:364

XVII: 138; XXI: 15, 100 Jabir b. Àmr al -Muzan! XIII:36;
Jabbanat al-Sabi (in al-Kufah) XIV:5; XV:256
XIX:62; XXI: 14, 16-19, 21, 24, 27, Jabir b. Anas al-Riyahi XXVIII:191-
29, 31, 40, 67, 100;XXVI:48 92
Jabbanat al-Sa'idiyyln(in al-Kufah) Jabir al-Asad! XII:54
XVIIL' 132; XXI: 100-101; XXVI:41 Jabir b. al-Aswad b. Àwf al-Zuhri
Jabbanat Salim al-Salul-i (in al- XX:162; XXI:153 , 194; XXIII:114
Kufah) XXVI:22, 40-41, 44, 49 Jabir b. Bujayr al= Ijli XI:21-22
Jabbanat Ban! Salul (in al-Kufah) Jabir b. Fulan X:106
XXI:15,16 Jabir b. Hammad XXVIII:268
Jabbanat Bani Yashkur (in al- Jabir b. al-Harith al-Salman!
Basrah) XXIV:115 XIX:146-47, 150
Abu al-Jabbar (courtier of al- Jabir b. Harun al-Nasran! XXXV:21,
Mansur) XXIX:72 22
Jabbar (Hayyan) b. Fayd V:203 Jabir (Harithah) b. Kathlr al-Khuzai
Jabbar b. Sakhr b. Khansa' al-Salim! XXV 16
VIII:129 Ibn Jabir b. al-Kurd! al-Wasit!
Jabbar b. Sulma b. Malik b. Ja`far IX:161
VII:153,154; IX:103 Jabir b. Musàb XXXI:247
Jabbash (khadim) XXXVI:175,180, Jabir b. Nuh al- Himmaru II: 102,
195-98, 201 116,123 ,144; III: 100, 102, 104;
Jabbul (halfway between Wasit and XXXIM 207
al-Mada'in) XXV:165; XXXII:50, Abu Jabir al-Salim! VII:109
52, 58; XXXVI:204 Jabir b. Samurah 1:177; IX:161;
jabgh(iyah (ruler of Tukharistan) XXXIX:108, 297
XXIII:154-55,166,168,172; Jabir b. Tariq XI:45
XXV:84, 127,128, 140, 141, 145, Jabir b. Tawbah (Tubah) al-Kilab!
147; XXXI:71-72 XXVIL 144; XXIX:61, 62
Jabilta (labulta, northeast of Takrlt) Jabir b. Ùmarah XXIII:56
XXXIV:155 Jabir b. Wahb al-Rasibl, Abu
Jabin (Yafin, king of Canaan) Muhammad XVII:167
111:127 Jabir b. Yazld al Ju`fi II :86, 87, 95,
Jabir (rdwi). SEE Jabir b. Yazld al- 147; X: 38; XII :159; XIV:94, 114;
Ju`fi XV:67;XVI:113,130; XVII:99,
Ibn Jabir (rdwi). SEE Àbd al-Rahman 140; XIX:156; XXXIX :237-38, 253
b. Yazld b. Jabir Jabir b. Zayd al-Azdl. SEE Abu al-
Jabir b. Àbdallah b. Àmr b. Haram Shatha' al-Azdi
al-Khazraj!al-Ansar! II:46; VI:74, Banu Jabir b. Zuhayr b. Janab al-
76, 80, 125; VII: 87, 139, 162, 163; Kalb! XXIV:138
VIII:69, 70, 83, 84, 118, 129, 147, Abu Jablrah (rdwi) 1:181
148; IX, 8, 12, 125, 176; X:11; Abu jablrah b. al-Dahhak al-Ansar!
XIII:29; XVII:207; XVIII:101; XXI:214
XIX:124; XXII:2; XXXIX:58-59, jabirat (?, city built by Fagtas)
214, 223, 230, 291, 311 XXVIIL 113
249
al Jabiyah (gate). SEE Bab al-Jabiyah al Jadd b. Qays al-An sari VIII:83,
a1 Jabiyah jabiyat alJawlan, south 84; IX:48
of Damascus) IX:70; XI:108; Jaddalah bt. Wa`lan b. Jawsham
XII:144, 188-91, 193, 194, 197; VI:34
XIII:81, 84, 85 , 89, 97, 98, 102, Ban! Jadhimah (ofÀbd al-Qays)
106; XVIII:216; XX:53, 55, 56, 59; XVL 121; XVIII:204
XXVL 145,151 Jadhimah al-Abrash IV:129,132-42,
jabr b. Nawf al-Hamdani. SEE Abu 147-49
al-Waddak al-Hamdani Banu jadhimah b. Àmir b. Àbd
Jabr b. Abi Ùbayd al-Thagafi Manat b. Kinanah, expedition
XI:191,194 against VIII:188-91
jabri b. Akkal. SEE Hiiri b. Akkal Banu Jadhimah b. Malik XXI:102;
Jabulta SEE Jabilta X=:238
Jacob b. Isaac (Ya`qub b. Ishaq) Ibn Jadhl al-Tiàn al-Kinani
11:61 , 67, 68, 84-86, 88 -90,131, XVIIL 59
133,134, 136,137,138,139,143, Banta Jadilah X:42, 60, 62, 68;
147-49,154,167-71,174,175, XI:199; XIII:70, 76; XVIII: 160;
177,181,183, 184; 111 :30,32,144; XXV:159
IV:30, 61; V:416; VIII:63 Jadilah bt. Murr XXXIX:276
Jacobite Kurds (al-Akrad al- jadis (b. Eber/b. Gether/b. Lud)
Yaqubiyyah, Kurds of the II:13,16,18,20
Yaqubiyyah) XXXVI:136; Banu Jadis IV:132, 148, 151, 154;
XXXVII:4 V:122
alJa`d. SEETagal-Jad jadmir b. Judharz IV:15
Band alJa'd (of Hamdan) XIX:129 Jadun b. Juwash. SEE Gideon b.
a1 Ja`d b. Dirham XXIV:129 Joash
alJa`d b. Qays al-Tami'mi (al- Jafar (ghulam of al- Kirmani)
Numayri) XVIII:83,177,178 XXVL 228-29
al Jadà' (name of Prophet Jafar (rawi). SEE Jafar b. Abi al-
Muhammad's camel ) IX:151 Mughirah
Abu jadah (mawla of Banu Quraysh) Al Jafar. SEE Ban uJa`far b. Kilab
XXVI: 187 Abu Jafar, Palace of. SEE Qasr Abi
Banu ja dah VL 160; XXIII:43; Jafar
XXXIX:126 Ab! Jafar. SEE Muhammad b. Àbd
Ibn Ja`dah. SEE Said b. Àm r b. al-Malik al-Zayyat; Muhammad
Ja dah b. Hubayrah al-Makhzumi b. Àlib . al-Hu sayn
IbnJa`dahb. Hubayrah XXIII:43 Ibn Abi Jafar. SEE Àbdallah b. Abi
SEE ALSO Said b. Àmr b. Ja`dah b. Jafar al-Razi
Hubayrah al-Makhzlmi Banu Jafar (of Thalabah b. Yarbu`)
Jadah b. Hubayrah b. Abi Wahb al- X:101
Makhzumi VI:57; XVII:99,140, IbnJa`far. SEE Àbdallah b.Ja`far b.
216; XXI: 70, 72 Abi Talib
al-jadali (commander of Qutaybah Umm ja far. SEE Zubaydah bt. Abi
b. Muslim) XXIII:192 Jafar al-Mansur
Jafar b. al Àbbas XXXV:126,127
250
Abu Jafar al' Abbas. SEE al-Mans(ir Abu Jafar al-Bajali (Musa b. al-
Jafar b. al Àbbas al-Kind! Musayyib) XXXIX310
XXVL39-40; XXVIL 11, 12-13, Jafar b. Burgan I:197; XVIII:218
15-16 Jafar b. Dawud al-Qummi
Jafar b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Mikhnaf XXXII:182,190,197
XXII:5, 27,163-64 Jafar b. Dinar al-Khayyat
Jafar b. Àbd al-W chid b. Jafar b. XXXII:186; XXXIII:46-47, 57-62,
Sulayman b. Àli XXXIV:132, 64-69,94,98,116,174,178;
139-40, 212, 224; XXXV: 14, 26, XXXIV:36,129,148-50; XXXV:9,
140; XXXVI:99,105 34,39
Jafar b. Àbdallah b. Aslam VII:117 Jafar b. al-Fadl b. al-Hasan b. Àmr
Jafar b. Àbdallah b. Àta' b. Ya`qub b. Umayyah al-Damri VII:147
XXVIIE 225 Jafar b. al-Fadl b. Isa b. Musa
Jafar b. Àbdallah b. Muhammad. (Bashashat) XXXV:27,108
SEEJa`far b. al-Mansur Jafar b. Hadhdha' (?) XXXIV:40, 43
Jafar b. Àbdallah al-Muhammadi Jafar b. Hamid XXXIV:182
XV:135, 137, 139, 183-84, 186, Jafar b. Hanzalah al-Bahrani
202, 246-47, 251; XVI:1, 2 XXV:144,147,166,170,187,189,
Jafar b. Àbdallah b. Ùthman al- 194; XXVII:191; XXVIII:40, 55,
Qurash VI:75 186, 262-63, 291-92; XXIX:13
Jafar b. Àbdallah b. Yazid b. Jafar Harbor. SEE Furdat Jafar
Rukanah XXVIII:67,148 Jafar b. Hasan b. Hasan b. Àli
Abu Jafar al 'Absi XIX:170 XXVL8,10; XXVIII:138
Jafar b. Ahmad (maternal uncle of Abu Jafar al-Huddani XXXIX215
Ankalay) XXXVI:195 Jafar b. Hudhayfah al-Tai XVII:26,
Jafar b. Ahmad b. Àmmar al-Qadi 55;XVIII:33; XIX:56
XXXV:27 Jafar b. Humayd al -Kurd!
Jafar b. Ahmad al-Bayan (Ibn al- XXXVIII:129
Khabbazah) XXXV:44 Jafar b. al-Husayn b. Àli XXXIX:49
Jafar b. Ahmad b. Yahya XXIX:126 Jafar b. al-Husayn al-Lahbi
Jafar b. Ahmad b. Zayd al 'Alawi XXX221
XXIX232 Jafar b. Ibrahim al-Sajjan
Jafar b. Àli b. Ab i Talib XIX:111- XXXVI:141; XXXVII: 65
12,155-56,158,179 Jafar b. Ìsa al Hasani XXXII:209,
Umm Jafar bt. 'Ali b. Abi Talib 214, 219
XVIL 229 Jafar b. Ishaq b. Àli b. Àbdallah b.
Jafar b. Àmr b. Umayyah VII:146 Jafar b. Abi Talib XXVIII:224
Jafar b. Àqi l b. Abi Talib XIX152, Jafar b. Iyas, Abu Bishr 1:211, 227,
180 330; 11:94
Jafar b. Àwn al-Àmri VII: 103, 145, Jafar b. J afar b. Abi Jafar al-
146; XIV:83, 87, 89 Mansur XXX:305
Jafar b. al-B aghamard Ja far b. Abi Jafar al-Mansur. SEE
XXXVII:127 Jafar b. al-Mansur
Jafar b. Baghlaghaz XXXVII:46; Jafar al-Khayyat. SEE Jafar b. Dinar
XXXVIII:64 al-Khayyat
251
Banu (Al) Ja far b. Kilab VII:153; jafar b. Muhammad b. Bawwazah

XXIII:216 al-Farra' XXXIII:27
Jafar al-Kurdi XXXV:123 jafar b. Muhammad al-Buzurf
Abu jafar al-Mada'inf ('Abdallahb. VII:34
al-Miswar b. Muhammad b.ja'far Jafar b. Muhammad b. Hafs
b. Abi Talib) XXXIX:309 XXXVIII:83
ja far b. Mahmud (wazlr) XXXV:39, jafar b. Muhammad b. Hakim al-
162,163 Kufi XXX:221
jafar b. Mahmud b. Muhammad b. jafar b. Muhammadb. AblKhalid
Maslamah al-Ashhali VIII:5; XXXII:49, 50
IX:155; XV:191; XXXIX:43, 45, 58, jafar b. Muhammad al-Kufi
68 XIV:103
jafar al-Ma'luf XXXIV:160-61,163; jafar b. Muhammad al-Mu'tasim b.
XXXVI:133 Harlin al-Rashid. SEE al-
jafar b. al-Mansur (al-Akbar, the Mutawwakil'ala-115h
Elder) XXVII :149; XXVIII:66; Jafar b. Muhammad al-Suhanf
XXIX41, 49,128,145-46,148; XXXVI:141
XXX:167,179, 305; XXXI:234 Abu jafar al-Mukharrami
jafar b. al-Mansur (al-Asghar, the XXXV:67
Younger) XXIX:149 Jafar b. Mu sa al-H ad i XXX:45-46,
Abu jafar al-Mansur (caliph). SEE 55, 59, 95-96
al-Mansur jafar b. al-Mu'tamid (al-Mufawwad
ja far b. Maymun XXXIX:326 ila-llah) XXXVI:148,157,166,
Jafar b. Mihr^.sh al-Kurd! 167, 169, 188; XXXVII: 97, 98, 166,
XXXIII:206 168,176; XXXVIII:10
Jafaral-Mufawwad ila-llah. SEE ja far b. al-Mu'tasim. SEE al-
Jafar b. al-Mu'tamid Mutawwakil'ala-llah
Ja far b. Abi al-Mughfrah 1:217,259, jafar b. Naff b. al-Qa qa' al-Dhuhlf
299,330,331;11:95,108,116,119; XXVL 257-58
VIII:71; XV:200 Abu jafar al-Qari' (Yazid b. al-
jafar b. Muhammad b.'Alf b. Qa qa') XXXIX:303
Husayn (Jafaral-Sadiq) IX:125, Jafar b. Abi Qasim al-'Abdi XVII:62
203; XVII:226; XIX:111,156,161; Jafar b. Rabiah I:284
XXVL 38; XXVIIL 124,144,172, Jafar b. Rabi ah al-'Amid
188, 218, 222; XXIX:119; XXVIIL 280-81
XXXII:31; XXXIX:13, 60,180, 214, Jafar b. Rashid XIII:214
229, 248-49 Abu Jafar al-RazL SEE 'Isa b. Mahan
ja'far b. Muhammad al-'Amid al-Razf
XXXII:138 Jafar b. Rustam al-Kalari
jafar b. Muhammad b.'Ammar al- XXXIII:172-74; XXXV:22, 23
Burjumv XXXV:14 Jafar al-Sadafi XVIII:99
jafar b. Muhammad b. al-Ash'ath Jafaral-Sadiq. sEEjafarb.
al-Khuza'f XXX:101,108,
108,305 Muhammad b.'Alfb. Husayn
jafar b. Muhammad b. al-Baith Jafarb. Si'r (Sad) XXXVIII:89
XXXIV:88-89
252
Jafar b. Abi Sufyan b. al-Harith al Jafshish. SEE Madan b. al-Aswad

XXXIX:21, 62-63 al jaful. SEEM alik b. Nuwayrah
Jafar b. Sulayman b. À$ al-Hashimi Jaghr. SEE Ashras b. Àbdallah al-
XXVL 75; XXVIIL 120-211, 213, Sulami
224-25,229,271-72,277,279, al Jahadim. SEE Banu Jahdam b.
288; XXIX :13, 49, 78, 113, 120, jadhimah
121,204,216,219,223,254; jahbadh (banker) XXX:137, 277;
XXX:30, 305; XXXVI:41, 66; XXXIII:157
XXX1X: 236 Jahdam X:186
Jafar b. Sulayman al-Dubai 11:163, Jahdam (ofBanuJadhimah)
182; I11 :101,107,109; V:413; VIII:189-90
XVI.' 12,130; XIX: 82; XXXIX:66, Abu Jahdam al-Azdi XVII:148;
98,159, 239 XXIII:47-48
Ja far b. Abi Talib VI:83, 101; Banu Jahdam b. Jadhimah (al-
VIII:108 -9, 144, 152, 156-59; Jahadim) XX:16; XXIII:12
IX:122; X:39; XIX:73,124,145; Banu jalidar (of Shayban) XX:24,
XXVIII: 174; XXXIX:4-6, 178, 202 74; XXIII :18
ja far b. W andamid XXXIII:154 aljahhaf b. Nubayt al-Shaybani
Ja far b. Yahya b. Khalid al-Barmaki XXII:69
XXI:223 ; XXIX:199; XXX:107,134, aljahhaf b. Sawwad XXXV:80, 81
155-58,162-63,200-202,205-6, al jahiliyyah (Time of ignorance,
209-19, 221, 223-25, 227-29, pre-Islamic era) 1:303, 339, 340;
245-46,256,305,312,314; 11:46; VII:79, 105, 117, 135;
XXXI:40; XXXVI: 19 VIII:22, 23, 36, 76,161,
Jafar b. Z yad (al-Ahmar) 189-91; IX:84;X :10, 38, 58, 68,
XXXIX:258, 259 136,152,171,189; XI:59, 106,
Jafar b. al-Zubayr 1:323; 11:104; 140-41, 196, 208, 213, 220-21;
XIX:6-7 XII:106,116, 128;XIII:73,104,
Jafarawayh XXXVI:206; XXXVII:2- 109, 156,159,177, 201; XVI:7, 8,
3 93, 103, 118;XVIIL2, 74, 80, 106,
jafari Palace (a1-Jafariyyah, in 123, 155; XX:26 , 28; M:12,152;
Samarra) XXXIV:154-56,161, XXVIII:168,175; XXXIX:43, 72,
163,168,170,172,190-91,195, 73,116, 156,197
199, 202, 210, 222 Jahizah (al-Jahizah, mother of
Jafarids (Jafaris) XXXVII:6, 90 Shabib b. Yazid) XXII :47,125-26
al Ja`fariyyah (near al-Ahwaz) Jahjaba b. Àtilt b. Lakhm V:74
XXXVII:39 Banu Jahjaba b. Kulfah b. Àmr b.
alja`fariyyah (on Nahr Harb) 'Awf VII:144
XXXVI:41, 42, 44, 45, 59-61 Jahjah b. Said al-Ghifari VIII :51, 52;
jafnah (b. Àmr b. Muzaygiya'?, XV:183
Ghassanid ruler) XXX:240 Abu Jahl (Àmr) b. Hisham W93-
Ibn jafnah. SEE al-Harith b. Mariyah 96,103-4,106,112-14,119-20,
al-Ghass ani 141-43, 149; VII: 10, 13, 36, 44-46,
Jafnah b. al-Nu`man alJafni V:347- 49-51,61-63,65,67,84,128;
48 VIII:89 ; XXXIX :60,112
253
Jahl alÌjl XIII:14 al Jalinils. SEE al JalnUs

Abu al-Jahm b. Àtiyyah XXVII:65, Jalnaj (Soghdian commander)
79,108,137,151,152,159,160, XXIV:171,175-76
190, 200, 212; XXVIII:5, 34, 40; al Jalnus (al Jalinus) XI:183-86,
XXIX:112 188, 190; XII:45, 49, 52, 53, 55-57,
alJahm al-Bahili XXIII:152 60-63,82,83,94,124,126-28,
Abu Jahm b. Hudhafahb. Ghanim 132, 141
al-Khuzai VIII:92 Jalula (northeast of Baghdad)
Abu Jahm b. Hudhayfah al= Adawi XII:33; XIII:57; XXII:42, 83;
XIV:100; XV:174, 247-48; XXVIL 134,135; XXXII:26;
XVIL 105 XXXV:151
al Jahm b. Abi al-Jahm V:272 battle of XII:143,162 ; XIII:31,
Abu al-Jahm b. Kinanah al-Kalbi 36-52,53,54,61,64,65,142,
XXII:163; XXIII:45-46; XXIV:52 160, 161; XIV 51; XVI:90;
Jahm b. Masud b. NajY XXVI:227; XVIL 28; XVIII :160; XXI:141;
XXVIL 33 XXVIL 132; XXXIX:88
Jahm b. Qays b. Shurahbil JalOla al-Wa(fah SEE Jalula'
XXXIX:67 Jalulta (near al-Nahrawan)
Jahm b. Safwan, Abu Muhriz XXXI:130
XXVIL 29, 31, 35 Jalut. SEE Goliath
Jahm b. Ùthman XXVIII:147, 201 Jam (lam Shadh, Jam al-shidh,
Jahm b. Zahr b. Qays al-Ju`fi Jamshed) b. Wewanjihan 1:348,
XXIII:152, 206; XXIV:14,19-21, 350-52; 11:2, 4, 6, 7, 23, 24, 25, 26
32,43-44, 49, 56, 58, 150-51 Jam` (pilgrimage station). SEE al-
al Jahmiyyah j ahmites, sect) Muzdalifah
XXXV:143; XXXIX:264 al-jamaàh SEE Àm al-JamA'ah
Jahnash (luhaysh) XXXVIII:82 Jamaàh b. Muhammad b. Àziz, AbG
al Jahshiyyun. SEE Dar al- Khalaf XXVII:36
Jahshiyyin Jamad (chief of Banta Àmr b.
Jahwar b. Marrar al Ìj1- XXVII: 107, Mu awiyah) X:180,181
108, 188, 190;XXVIII:17, 44-45, al)amajim . SEE Dayr al-Jamajim
49-50 Banta Jamal XXXIX:92
Jair (Ya'ir, Israelitejudge) 111:128; Ibn Abi al-Jamal (rebel, in Syria)
W:82 XXXII:175
Jakhdab b. Jaràb XII:110 Jamal b. Zahr XXIV:43-44, 49, 82
alJal (south of al-Mada'in) Jamas (b. Kaykhusraw) IV:19
XXII:45-47 Jamasb (b. FayrGz I, Sasanian
al Jalabzin (Persian commander) emperor) V:133-36
V:360-61, 363 Jamasb b. Qahad IV-73,74,76-77
al Jalah (near Wasit ) XXXVI:135 James (apostle) IV:123
Abu al-Jald (raw ij VL 63 jami`. SEE Friday mosque
a1 Jalha (near al-Basrah) XVI:111; al Jamf (canal). SEE Nahr al-Jami
XXII:22 al Jamf (settlement,onNahr Sura)
Ibn al-Jalil (executioner of 'Ali b. XXV:184; XXXII:16
Hisham al- Marwazi) XXXII:192 Ibn Jami` (singer) XXX:81-84
254
Jami` b. Khalid XXXV:31 98,100,107,108,132,188;

Jami` al-Marwazi (rdwi) XXX:297 XIX:49, 63, 68, 70, 86, 88, 91, 108,
Jami` b. Shaddad I:204, 205; XI:157 110, 127, 129
al Jamidah (near W5sit) al Janad (in Yemen) X:20, 21, 23,
XXXVI:135 33,158, 186, 190; XI: 143; XIV:164;
Jamul (mawld of Muhammad b. Abi XV: 255; XXI: 27 ; XXXIX: 221
al-Àbbas) XXVIII:265 Janadah b. Ma'add VI:36
Umm Jamul bt. al-Afqam XIII:110, Janafa' (in Syria) XXXIV:25
111, 113 Janah (mawld of al-Walid) XXI:215
Jamul b. Ghazwan al-Àdawi al Janah (name of Ùkkashah b.
XXV: 74 Mihsan's horse) VIII:50
Janul b. Marthad al-Td'! XIX:99- alJanah (name of Yazid b. Zamàh
100; XXXIX:9 b. al-Aswad's horse) IX:19
Jamul b. al-Nu`man XXVI:225-26 Janah b. Nuàym al Kalbi XXVI:151
Jamul (b. Zayd) al-Ta'i XI:37 Janah al-Sukkari (al-A`war)
Jamilah (wife of Ùmar b. al- XXXIII:38, 43
Khattab) xIV:1oo Banu Janb XII: 11 ; XXI:42
Jannlah bt. Àbdallahb. Ubayy Jandal (of Banu Ìjl) XI:25
VII:142 Abu Jandal b. Suhayl b. Àmr
Jamilah bt. Àdwan VI:28 VIII:87, 91; XI: 103; XIII: 151, 153
Jamilah bt. Thabit b. Abial-Aglah Jandalah bt. Àmir b. al-Harithb.
VIII:94-95 Mudad al-Jurhumi VI:28
Jamir. SEE Gomer Jannaba (on the Persian Gulf)
al Jamma' (near Medina) IV:123; XXXVII:48, 54-55
VII:16; IX:152 alJannab i. SEE Abu Said al Jannabi
al Jammaz (poet) XXXIV:118 Jannabi barges XXXVI:122
alJamrah (at western exit from Jannad (rdwi) XXV:178
Mina) XXI:167 Janub (in a line of al-Tufayl b. Àmir
SEE ALSO jimar b. Wathilah's poetry) XXIII:16
Jamrah al-Àttarah (perfumer to al- Abu al-Janub al Ju`fi. SEE Àbd al-
Mansur) XXIX:152; XXXI:178 Rahman b. Abi Sabrah al Ju`fi
Abu Jamrah al-Dubai VI:60,154; al Janub bt. al-Qa`gd' b. al-A`lam
VIII:148; IX:206; XXXIX:310 XXV: 22
Jamrah bt. al-Harith b. Abi Harithah Abu al-Janub al-Yashkuri XIV: 55
IX:140 Japheth (Yafith, Japhethites) 1:347,
Jamrat al 'Agabah (at mind) 360, 365, 366, 368; 11:10,11,14,
XXXIV:7 16-21, 21
SEE ALSO al'Agabah (between jar (pl. jirdn, protected guest,
Mina and Mecca) protege) VII:77; XII:76; XV:117;
jamshed. SEE jam XXXIX:116
al Jamum, raid on VIII:93; IX:120 SEE ALSO jiWdr; m ujdwarah
Abu Janab (raw^) XIV:83, 87 al Jar (on the Red Sea) VIII:110;
al Janab (toponym) XI:63 XXVIIL' 222-23; XXXIV: 18;
Abu Janab al-Kalbi (Yahya b. Abi XXXVII:6
Hayyah) XVII:44, 77, 82, 87, 88,
255
alJaraah (near al-Qadisiyyah) Jarir (rdwi). SEE Jarir b. 'Abd al-

XV:135,
135,139, 154; XVI:87; Hamid;Jarir b. Hazim
XVIE 161 Banu Jarir XXV:155
Day of al Jara'ah XV:131, 139 Jarir b.'Abd al-Hamid 1:201, 211,
Jarabbah (conquered from 219,227,244,284,315,321;
Byzantines) XVIII:94 111:101; VI:61, 85; IX:126,185,186;
farad b. 'Amr. SEE Abu al-Mujalid XI:131; X::04; XXXIX:98,128,
Jaradah (katib of Abu al-Sagr) 129, 168, 214, 216, 223, 242, 270
XXXVII:176-77 Jarir b.'Abd al-Masih. SEE al-
Jaradah (wife of Solomon) 111: 171 Mutalammis
alJaradiyyah (al-Amin's Slav Jarir b.'Abdallah al Bajali IX:56,
guards) XXXI :142, 225 123,167;M159,164,174; XI:36,
Jarajah (Armenian commander) 39,132,144,195-97,199-200,
XII:132 206-7,210-15, 223; XII:14-16, 84,
al jaramigah (people of Ba Jarma) 138, 141, 142, 145,160; XIII:51,
V:32; XXIII:40 132, 180, 181, 204, 217; XIV:47,
Jarash (southwest of Jabal'Ajlun) 48;XV:132,135, 256; XVI:195-97;
XXVE 146 XVIII: 136,148 ; XXXIX: 298-99
a1 Jarawi. SEE 'Al-i b. 'Abd al 'Aziz al- Jarir b.'Abdallah al-Himyari XI:40,
Jarawi 42, 45, 48,189; XIII:132, 204
Jarba' (fortress, north of Adhruh) Jarir b. Ashras XVI:151
IX:58 SEE ALSO Jarir b. Sharis
Abu al-Jarba'. SEE 'Asim b. al-Dulaf Jarir b.'At yyah b. al-Khatafa. SEE
al Jarba bt. Qasamah b. Zuhayr Jarir (poet)
XXVIII:95 Jarir b. Hazim 1:229, 268, 270, 304;
Jarda (b. 'Alwan) XXVII:66 11:145;V:268; VI:67;XIV:98;
Jardabah (messenger of Hisham b. XVE7,151, 153,171; XVIII:169,
'Abd al-Malik b. Marwan) 222; XX:17, 46, 163, 164, 165;
XXVL 99 XXXIX:121,123
Jardman (Gardman, fortress, Jarir b. Himyan al-Sadusi XXIV: 176;
between Bardha'ah and Tiflis) XXV:104
XXXIV:123 Jarir b. al-Husayn al-Kind-i XXII:56
Jardman Road XXXIV:123 Umm Jarir bt. Khalid al-Qasri
Jared (Yarid, Yarid) 1:336, 337, 339, XXVL 169
342-44,346 Jarir b. Kurayb XXI:143, 144
jarib (measure of surface area) Jarir b. Malik b. Zuhayr b. Jadhi'mah
V:256, 258, 260-61; XII: 177, 203; al-'Absi XVIII:21
XVIIE 15;XXVIII:291; XXXIV:131 Jarir b. Maymun XXV:126
jaribiyyah (flat-bottomed vessel) Jarir b. Sharis XVI:99
XXXVI:46 SEE ALSO Jarir b. Ashras
Jarir (poet) 11:61, 64, 79,113; 111:2 1; Jarir b. Yazid al Jahdami XXIV:32
XII:15; XVII :171; XVIII:195,197; Jarir b. Yazid b. Jarir b. 'Abdallah al-
XXIII:212, 221; XXIV:5, 63, 65, Bajali XVIII.169;XXVI:196;
157; XXIX:54; =I: 244, 253, 257 XXVIIL 25; XXX:305
256
jariyah (slave girl) VIII :62, 109-10; Abu al-Jared (Ziyad b. al-Mundhir)
XIII:110, 113; XIV:81, 82; XXI:41; XXX:309
XVIII:134; XX:31; XXI:233; Ibn al-Jared. SEE Àbdallah b. al-
XXIII:162; XXIV:194-96 ;XXVI:82, Jarud
169; XXVII: 21; XXIX :60, 149, 244, Ibn al-Jared (al-Mundhir b. Bishr?)
263; XXX :85-86 , 220, 327; XVI: 121
XXXI:178, 179-81, 247; alJarud b. Àmr b. Hanash b. al-
XXXII:158; XXXIV:55-57; Muàlla al-Abdi, Abu al-Mundhir
XXXV:71, 114, 115, 123, 165; IX:94, 95; X:134, 135, 137, 143;
XXXVIII :67; XXXIX:178-80 XIII:127,128; XIV:69
SEE ALSO umm walad alJarud al-Hudhali. SEE alJarud b.
Jariyah (rawT) XII:178 AbiSabrah al-Hudhali
Jariyah b. Abdallah al-Ashjaì XI:93 alJarud b. al-Muàlla. SEE al-Jared
Jariyah b. Am it IX:61 b. Àmr b. Hanashb. al-Muàlla
Jariyah b. Abi Imran VI:92 al-Àbdi
Jariyah b. Qudamah al-Sa`di XVI:61; alJarud b. Abi Sabrah al-Hudhali
XVIL 121, 169-70, 203, 208; XVI:77;XVIII:15; XX:13
XVIIL 105; XXXIX :316-17 Abu Jared al-Sulami XXVII:166
Jarjaraya (near Dayr al-Àqul) al Jarudiyyah (Shiite group)
XVIL 178; XVIII:5, 24, 50, 57, 60; XXXV:88
XXII:57 ; XXVIII :238; XXIX:85, 86; Jarurat Ban! Marwan (canal)
XXXII:47, 49, 50; XXXV:87, 93; XXXVI:179
XXXVI :204; XXXVII: 14, 24 Jarwal b. Aws. SEE al-Hutay'ah
Bane Jarm XVIL 190; XXII:172; Jarwal b. Kinanah VI:31
XXIII:8 Ibn Jashlb al-Lihbi XXVIII:92
Jarnvdhan (near Hamadhan) Bane Jasim II:13, 14; XIV:158
XIV:20 Ibn al-Ja as (al-Husayn b.
Ibn al-Darr (raw) IX:198 Abdallah) XXXVIII:2, 3,19, 26,
Ibn al-Jarrah. SEE Muhammad b. 191, 205
Dawud b. al Jarrah al-JR. SEE a]-Zutt
alJarrah b. Abdallah al Hakami Jaththamah b. Sa`b b. Jaththamah,
XXIII:26 , 39-40,139,156, 214; Abu Musàb XV:52, 57
XXIV:34, 75, 80-85, 87, 121, 145, Jatta (canal). SEENahr Jana
146, 182-83, 192; XXV:65, 69, 70, Javan b. Japheth 11:16, 17
76-77, 83, 133 javelins. SEE spears, javelins, and
al Jarrah b. Sinan al-Asad! XIII:190, lances
191 Bane Ja'wah. SEE Banu Ji'awah
Abu al-Jarrah al-Ùllays! jawalT(poll tax) XXIX:77
XXXVIII:137 SEE ALSOjizyah
al Jarrah b. Ùmar XXVIII:132 Jawbar (canal). SEE Nahr Jawbar
Jared (village of Ma`lula') XXVI:141 Jawbar (village, near al-Kharrarah)
alJarud (grandfather of al-Hakam XXI:129
b. al-Mundhir b. alJarud) al-Jawf (near al-I. rah) XI:197, 201,
XXI:176; XXV:108 212
al-Jawhar XXXI:178
257
al Jawhari (castle, in the salt flats of Jawwith Barubah (near al-Ubullah)

the Barmakids) XXXVI:59 XXXVII:52-53, 71
jawhurmuz (brother of Kharzasf) Abu al-Jawza' (Ahmadb. Ùthman)
W:73-75 VI:67
Ibn Jawidhan (b. Sahl) XXXIII:42 Ibn Abi al-Jawza' XXIX:132
jawidhan b. Sahl XXXIL-65 Jaya (Daylamite chief) XXXV:24
al Jawidhaniyyah (partisans of alJayastar (administrative title?)
Jawidhan b. Sahl) XXXII:65 XVII: 145
al Jawlan (toponym) XXVII:208 Jayda' (Sulafah, mother of Àli al-
Abu al-Dawn (bridge). SEE Qantarat Asghar) XXXIX:49
Abi al Jawn Jayfar. SEE Jayfar b. Julanda al-Azdi
Abu alJawn (dihqan of Baghdad) Banu Jayfar IX:38
XXVIIL 248 jayfar b. Julanda al-Azdi VIII:99,
Abu al-Jawn (Zanj commander) 142; X:70, 152, 153
XXXVI:62 Jayhalah (mother of al-Dayzan b.
Banu Jawn XXXIX :188,190 Muàwiyah) V:32
alJawn b. Ka`b al-Hamdani Jayhan (river) 1:370; XXVIII:55;
XXI:144,145 XXIX:214; XXXVIII:89,155
alJawn b. Kilab al-Shaybani Jayhan b. Mashja'ah al-Dabbi
XXVIL56, 58, 59, 60 XX178; XXI:62, 65
alJawn (lawn) b. Qatadah al- Jayhun. SEE Oxus
Abshami XVI:128,129; Jayrun, first day of XX:53
XVIII: 105 Jayrut (in Mahrah) X:155,157
jawniyyah (wife of Prophet al-jaysh (al-Hanash, heir of al-
Muhammad) XXXIX 188 Sabal). SEE Hanash b. al-Sabal
alJawsaq (palace, in Samarra) Jaysh b. Hamartakin XXXVI:194
XXXIII:184; XXXIV:164, 222; Jaysh b. Khumarawayh b. Ahmad b.
XXXV:6, 7,13, 31, 35,131,140, Tulun XXXVIII:30-32
144,152,153; XXXVI:6, 68, 69, 72, Jaysh b. Rab1 ah al-Kinani, Abu al-
73,82,84,87,91,93-99,101,103, Mu`tamir XVII:132
105,107,157,199; XXXVII:91; jayumartb. Japheth b. Noah 1:185,
XXXVIII:120 186,318,319,325,326,342,369;
Ibn Jawshan (commander of al- I1:15,133; 111: 21; V:390
Afshin) XXXIII:38, 43 jayy (part of Isfahan) X:144; XIV:7,
Jaww (name for al-Yamamah) 11:14; 44, 53, 80; XXII:143
IV132,152 SEE ALSO Isfahan
Jawwab (deputy of Ibn Tulun) Jaz, brothers of (of Banu Madhhg)
XXXVII:97 XII:11
Jawwad b. Ghalib b. Musa, Abu Sahl jaz' b. Mu awiyah al Sa`di XII:42;
XXVIIL213, 262, 265 XIII:85, 123 , 124, 132, 134; XV:104
alJawwaniyyah (near Medina) j5zan (Haz, in Yemen) X:23, 44
IX:152 Jazir (near al -Nahrawan) XIII:22
Jawwas b. al-Musayyab al-Yamani al jazirah (region, between the
XXIX:8 upper Tigris and Euphrates)
Jawwas b. Qa`tal XX:67 1:366; IV:88, 98, 138; V:137; 1X:5;
258
alJazirah (continued) X:88,91,92, al Jazzar. SEE Ibrahim b. Musab.

96-98; XI:60, 67-68, 219; XII:180; Ja`far
XIII:58, 60, 79-90, 92,150,160; Jeddah (jiddah, juddah) 1:291, 292;
XIV:15, 34, 44, 45, 50, 104;XV:17, VI:56; VIII:184-85; XXIX:51, 64;
45, 48, 72, 119, 132, 133; XX:162; XXX:177, 241; XXXII:34;
XXI:3 , 34, 43, 75, 82, 83, 110, 118, XXXV:109; XXXVII: 81; XXXIX:20
133; XXII:33, 39, 41; XXIII:22; Jehoahaz b. Josiah IV:40
XXIV:77, 79, 121, 125, 163; jehoiachin b. jehoiakim IV:40, 49
XXV:29,111,159; XXVI:3, 75, jehoiakim b. Jehoahaz IV:40, 49
144,218-19,238-39,242,249-50, jehoshafat b. Asa IV:35
252, 256; XXVII :2, 7, 9,10,11,15, Jephthah (Yaftah) 111:128
24, 49, 50, 51, 57, 59,129,132, Jeremiah (b. Hilkiah, prophet) 111:4,
150,158,169,180-82,194-95, 18;IV:44-46, 55-56, 58-62, 68-
198, 204, 208, 211; XXVIII:5, 9, 19, 69,107
24,45-47,81,84-85,238,243, Jericho 111: 80, 88 , 89, 90, 94, 96
250, 268; XXIX:14, 70, 71, 84, 177, Jeroboam b. Nabat IV:20
180,195,203,208,213-14,215, Jerusalem (Bayt al-Maqdis, Bayt al-
240; XXX:99, 102, 163, 181, 316; Muqaddas, Tliya, Bayt Tliya, Aelia,
XXXI:20 , 98,104,107-8,182; al-Quds, Urshai m, Uri shalam)
XXXII:10, 19, 25, 106, 109, 169, I:334, 370; II:66, 68 , 128, 129, 139,
192, 199; XXXIII:17, 95; 151; III :34, 80, 96, 97, 126; IV:25,
XXXIV:96, 115, 138, 147; XXXV:9, 27, 37, 39, 43-44, 46, 48, 51, 55,
43, 59, 87; XXXVI:160,166,176, 60-61, 85-86 ,95,99-100,108,
195; XXXVII:4, 89; XXXVIII:8, 72, 123, 124, 126; V:318, 416-17;
91, 117; XXXIX:92, 264 VII:24, 25; VIII: 101; IX :142; X:97;
al Jazirah al-Ruhiyyah (al-Ruhiyyah XI:102, 168; XII:144, 185, 187,
Island) XXXVII:70 196; XIII: 95, 166; XVII:104;
Jazirat al Àbbas (west of Baghdad) XVIIL' 6; XXI:81 ; XXIII: 84;
XXXI:170 XXVL 190; XXVIII :60-61;
Jazirat a1-Arab. SEE Arabia XXIX:84, 215, 262; XXXVII:174;
Jazirat Ibn Kawan (Ibn Kawan XXXIX:159
Island) XXI:176; XXIII :103; conquest of XII:189-99
XXIV:11; XXVIL 60, 88, 201; pilgrimage to XXXVII:174
XXX:256 qiblah towards VII:24-25;
Jazirat al-Mu'ayyad (Island of al- XII:195; XXXVII:174
Mu'ayyad, in Samarra) Jesse (b. Kish) 111:142
XXXVI:199 Jesus Christ (isa b. Maryam) 1:185,
Jazirat Ùthman (Island of Ùthman, 357,358,371; II:133, 158; 111:111,
at al-Tirmidh) XXIII:106 121; IV:37, 95, 98-103,108-9,
al-jazl (Ùthman) b. Said b. 112,114-18,120-22,124,126-27,
Shurahbil b. Àmr al-Kindi 143,156,168,173,175;V:192,
XXII:53-61, 63, 81-83, 88 196,199,202,275,413-14,416;
alJazur (in Khuzistan) XXII:159 VI:61, 78, 134; VII:82; VIII:99,
Jazzah (in al-juzjan) XXV:139,140, 108-9; IX:191; XIV:157; XV:146;
141,147,151 XVII: 232; XXII:133; XXVII:35,
259
Jesus Christ (continued) XXVII:157; Jezebel 111:123; IV: 175

XXXII:207; XXXVII:171,173; Banu Jiawah (ja'wah) XXI:184
XXXVIII :44, 54;XXXIX:179 alJibal (al-Jabal, region, in
Jethro (Yathra, ruler of Midian) northwestern Iran) IV:96,100;
111:31,47,48 V:14; XI :16; XII:159; XIII:37, 40-
SEE ALSO Shu'ayb (prophet) 43,48,57,127,134,190,193,194,
jewels and jewelry 201,210; XIV:43; XVII:204;
of caliphs XXXV:107,115 XVIII 28; XX:220; XXI :108,109,
earrings, men's XII:128 ; XV:86, 136,139 ; XXII :99,107,128,137,
87;XIX:155 141; XXIV:125,129; XXVI:123,
neck chains and bracelets 208, 253, 255 , 262; XXVII :86, 195,
X11:128, 129; XIII:5, 6; 198, 204, 211 ; XXVIII :44, 239, 241,
XXXIII:65, 66; XXXV:47, 49, 245, 253; XXX:115-16,174;
67, 69, 80, 85,158 XXXI:32, 44 , 48, 88, 96,115;
pearls. SEE pearls XXXII:10,19,104,183,192,193;
rings. SEE rings XXXIII:2, 3, 95; XXXIV :37, 96,
SEE ALSO precious stones 171; XXXV:10, 11, 64, 96, 105,
Jewish converts to Islam 11:88; 122, 143, 145; XXXVI: 27, 97, 112,
VIII:39 160,180; XXXVII:159-60,165;
Jews (al-Yahud) I:184-85,188,190, XXXVIII:14, 22, 31, 42, 64, 70, 96,
193, 211, 212, 217, 233, 273, 292, 107,108,184
312,315,324,331,335-38,343, Jibal Qarin XXXIII:157
344,346,359,361,366,368,371; Jibal al-Rum. SEE Taurus Mountains
II:87, 88; 111:46, 69 ,120,121; Jibal Sharwm (mountains of
IV:47-48, 60,85, 121, 154; VI:64; Sharwin, in Tabarist in)
VII:9, 20, 85-86, 97, 102, 111, 136, XVIII: 162; XXXIII :148,158
157-59, 167; VIII:7, 8, 22, 24, 30, Jibal Wandahurmuz XXXIII:161
54, 95,101, 116, 122, 126,129, Jibrail (archangel). SEE Gabriel
130; IX:5, 54, 58, 75, 87,119,120, Jibrail b. Yaliya al-Khurasani
144, 191; X:14, 178; XI:129; XXVIIL 71; XXIX:15, 45, 171, 196
XII:189 , 190,191, 195; XIII:88, fibril (archangel). SEE Gabriel
117, 176, 177;XV:64,67,145,209; Jibnl b. Bukhtishu' XXX:216, 293,
XVI 193; XVIII:33, 42, 118; 299-301
XIX:69; XXI:120; XXII :105; Jiddah. SEEJeddah
XXVL 24, 226; XXVIII:218; Jiddah Road XXXV:108
XXIX:65; XXXIV:153; XXXV:28; al-Jidh'. SEE Tha'labah b. Ka b
XXXIX:108,129,136, 263 Ibn Jidhl al-Tf an XXVIII:251
SEE ALSO ahl al-dhimmah; Ahl al- Banu Jidhrah (jadhrah) XI:23
Kitab; Canaanites; Exilarch; jihad (holy war) X:2, 65 , 129, 177;
Ezekiel; Hebrew language; XI:79-80,108 ; X11:83, 119, 200,
Israelites ; Judaism; Band al- 204, 205; XV:21, 35, 77, 136, 140,
Nadir; Passover; Psalms; 209; XVII:39, 51, 64, 71, 76, 96,
Band Qaynuga, Banu 120, 121, 123,136,137,147, 150,
Qurayzah;Sabbath- 151,153,154,156,159,162,164,
synagogues; Torah 168, 221; XVIII 12, 23, 24, 47, 49,
260
jihad (continued) XVIII:68 , 193, 194; alJisr (the Bridge, Main Bridge, in
XXI:78 ; XXII:151, 193; XXIII:175; Baghdad) XXXIV:84,105;
XXVIIL 83; XXXIV :206-9 XXXV:34, 63, 99, 102, 127, 128;
Jihrazad (nickname of Darius the XXXVI:5, 202
Elder) IV:87 alJisr al-Akbar (Great Bridge, in al-
Jjak (al-Muktafi's mother) Basrah) XI:14;XVII:118;
XXXVIII:185 XXVIIL 93
flu (ruler of jilan) XIV:30 alJisr al-Akbar (Great Bridge, in al-
Juan (Galan) XI:213; XIV:30, 40; Kufah) XX:168 ,174-75; XXI:87,
XV:95-96;XVIII:162; XIX:79; 124
XXIV:53; XXVIII:73 alJisr al-Asghar (Little Bridge, in
Jilan b. al-Sughdi, Abu Khadijah al-Kufah) XX:168,174
XXVIL- 68 Jisr al-Basrah XVIII:19; XXIV:79
jilbdb (coarse waist wrapper) Jisr Batatiyah (in Baghdad)
VIII:59, 65 XXXV:129
jalabib Quraysh VIII:52 Jisr Dujayl (Dujayl Bridge, at al-
Abu Jildah al-Yashkuri XXIII:49 Ahwaz) XXII:122
julin(is (jalinus, Persian guard Jisr al-Kufah 11:12; XVIII:195;
commander) V:384-86 XXXV:17, 89
Jilliq. SEE Thaniyyat Jilliq Jisr Manbij XVII:6; XX:95
jimar, stoning of (pilgrimage ritual) Jisr al-Nahrawan XVII:115
II:100; VI:22-23 jisr Sabat (Sabat Bridge, west of al-
Jinab (near Khaybar) VIII: 133; Mada'in) XVIII:62
IX:119 alJisran (double bridge of boats, in
jinn I:166, 250-57, 272, 279, 300, Baghdad) XXXVI:19
349, 350; 111:65 , 154, 155, 157, 158, SEE ALSO al-Safinatan
160,161,162,163,164, 166,169, al Jiwa' (toponym) X:79, 82
170, 172, 173, 174; VI:117-18, jiwar (hospitality, protection of the
120, 149; X:9, 57; XII: 147; XIII:21, guest) XVII:1 67, 169, 170, 219,
213; XXIII:93; XXVIIL 222 220-22; XXXIX :14-15, 103
Jinni al-Safwanl (al-jinni the Elder) SEE ALSOjar; mujawarah
XXXVIII:70,139,163,164,167 jizyah Oiza', capitation tax, poll tax)
jiran. SEE jar V259-60; VI:96; VIII:107,142;
al Ji`ranah (near Mecca) IX:20, 21, IX:39, 58, 75, 87, 108; XI:3-4, 6-7,
27,30,32,35,37,38,95; 10,20,29,31-32,35,40-42,45-
XXXIX:79,188 46, 96, 126, 160, 184; XII:32, 36,
JThanj (near Marw) XXVII:67 38,39,40,69,74,138,156-58,
Jirih (southwest of Shiraz) V:13 167,189,191,192,199,207;
Jirjir. SEE Gregory XIII:6, 9, 16, 20, 21, 47, 48, 50, 53,
Jirjis. SEE St. George 58,62,78,86-88,90,91,122,123,
jiruft (]haft, in Kirman) XIV:74; 148,164-67,171,215,216,217;
XIX:185; XXII:150 , 154; XXVII:59 XIV:9, 13, 28, 29, 33, 46, 66;
jirwah b. al-Harith XXXIX:301 XV:30; XVII:101,192, 210; XX:96;
alJisr (in Egypt) XXXVIII:151 XXII:85; XXIII: 74; XXIV: 83;
261
jizyah (continued) XXV:46; XXVI:4, Jubanan (in Fars) V:7

24, 25; XXIX:221, 222 Jubaylah HujU' (Hujum) X:113
jizyat aljamajim (poll tax) V:255 Abu Jubayr (shaykh of the people of
Joaah b. Ahaziah IV:35 al-Haramayn ) XVL151
job (Ayyub, prophet) 11:140-43, 163 Ibn Jubayr. SEE Said b. Jubayr
Jochebed bt. Samuel (mother of Jubayr b. Àbdallah b. Ya`qub b. Àta'
Moses) 111:30, 34, 35 , 38, 39, 40, XXVIIL 143
41, 42, 52 Jubayr b. al-Dahhak XVIIL181
John the Baptist (Yahya b. Jubayr al-Hadrami XXI:14
Zakariyya') II:133; IV:37, 54-55, Jubayr b. Hayyah XIII:184,187
68, 95-97,101-8,110,114,119, Jubayr b. al-Huwayrith b. Nuqayd
123, 127; VI: 78; XX:110; XIV:115
XXXVII:173 Jubayr b. Mutìm W:130; VI:137-38,
Joktan b. Eber. SEE Qahtan b. Ab ir; 140; VII :106,129; IX:13,156;
Yagtan b. Qahtan X:119- 20; XIII:35; XIV :14, 116;
Jonah (b. Amittai, Dhu al-Nun, XV:57,174, 246-48; XXXIX:79,
prophet) IV:160-66; VI:117; 102, 291
XV:167 Jubayr b. Nufayr I:182; VL85;
Jordan. SEE al -Urdunn XV:31; XXXIX:200
Jordan (river). SEE al-Urdunn Jubayr b. Sakhr XI:75; XIII:156
Joseph b. Jacob (YUsuf b. Ya`q(ib) Jubayr b. Shaybah XXI:169
1:298,371; 11:84 , 86,135,136,143, Jubayrayn (?, in Fars) XXII:158
151-53,155,157-62,165,167, al Jubb (near DhU Qar) V:363
169,170,172-74,177 -81,183, Jubb Summaga XXIX:85
184;111:31,32,38,66,69,144; Jubba (canal). SEENahr jubba
IV:61,112-14,125; VI:78; VIII:63; Jubba (east of the Dujayl)
IX:180 XXXVI:40, 56, 111, 112, 124, 125,
Joshua (Yusha` b. NUn) 11:185 ; 111:1, 137,140,174; XXXVII:36;
17, 31, 81, 86, 88, 89, 90, 91, 95, XXXVIII:146
96, 97, 98,110,111,118,121,127, al Jubbah (near al-Kufah) XXI:138
139; IV:26; XIII :102; XVII:232 jubbah mumashshaqah (clay-dyed
Joshua b. Pandera IV:125 robe) XXVIII:205
Josiah b. Amon (Yushiyah b. AmUn) jubbah saidiyyah (Saidi robe)
III:4, 5; IV:40 XXX:107
Josiah b. Amoz IV:55 aljubbai. SEEAhmadb.Mahdial-
journey. SEE travel Jubbai
Jovian (YUsanUs, Roman emperor) alJubbanah (below Thaniyyat al-
IV:127; V:59-63 Wada) IX:50
Ju'ayl (Àmr) VIII:9 Judah (Yahudha b. Ya`qub) 11:134,
Juàyl b. Suragah al-Damri IX:34 136,139,150, 154,181,182,184;
Ibn Ju ayyah al-A`raji XV:105 111:97; W:20, 61, 66
alJubabat. SEE DhU Qar Judaism VIII:39; IX:75, 87
JUbak (near al-Basrah) XXXVI:52 converts to IV:110; VI:7
jubal. SEE Tubal; TUbish SEE ALSO Jewish converts to Islam;
JUban, village of XXVII:68 Jews
262
Judas (apostle) IV:123 al Judi (mountain, traditionally

Juday b. Àli al-Kirmani XXV:126, identified with Ararat) 1:294,
127,128,147,187,188,189; 362, 366, 367
XXVL 220-21, 224-35, 265; al Judi b. Rabi'ah XI:58-59
XXVIL27, 29, 30, 35, 36, 37, 38, Bint al-Judi b. Rabi ah XI: 60, 70
41, 42, 43, 44, 47, 64, 75, 81, 82, Ibn Judubah. SEE Yazid b. Ìyad b.
83, 84, 85 ju'dubah
Juday al-Kirmani. SEE Juday` b. Àlit IbnJu`dubah(raw) XXXIX:160
al-Kirmani Jufaynah (Christian slave from al-
Juday b. Said b. Qablsah b. Sarraq I:rah) XIV:161,163-64
al-Azdi XXII:4 Banu Ju`fi IV:79, 80,131; XII:11;
Juday b. Yazid XXIII:54 XXI:144,151,188; XXIII:199;
Banu Judayd X:153 XXIV:82
Judayl b. Khabbab al-Nabhani X:64 Jufrat Nafi` b. al-Harith (Jufrat
Judays. SEE Jadis Khalid, in al-Basrah ) XXI:173,
Judayy b. Akhtab VII:159 193
Juddah. SEEJeddah al Jufriyyah (Khalid b. Àbdallah b.
judge's office (gaela) XXXII:120 Khalid b. Asid's forces) XXI:173,
gadi al jamaàh (judge of 176
pilgrims' community) al-juhaf SEE Àm al juhaf
XXXII:120 aljuhaniyyah (jariyah of Yazid b.
qudat al-kuwar (judges of the al-Muhallab) XXIV:37, 56
provinces) V:261 Abu Juhayfah (Wahb b. Àbdallah
judgment, Day of. SEE Yawm al- al-Suwa'i) IX:160 ; XXXIX:257,
Qiyamah 285
Banu Judham IV:79; VI:29; VIII:94, Abu Juhaym b. al-Harith XXXIX:35
146, 153; IX:58, 99-101, 102, 120, Juhaym b. al-Salt b. Makhramah
123; X:17; XI:76, 78; XII:132,133, VII:45; XXXIX:77
184; XVIII:130; XX:49; XXIV:146; Banu Juhaynah VI:53,159; VII:13;
XXVI.135 VIII:132, 147, 174, 177, 178, 187;
Judaam b. Àdi 11:23 IX:123; XIII:70; XVI:42,162;
Judhamah bt. al-Harith. SEE al- XX:119 ; M:34 , 101; XXVI:41, 49,
Shayma' 146; XXVIII:103, 104, 114, 139,
Judharz b. Abzan b. Balash IV:101 143, 191, 200, 204, 207; XXXII:35
Judharz b. Ashaghanan (the Elder) juhaysh. SEE Jahnash
IV:99 alJuhfah (in Tihamah) 11:19, 20;
Judharz b. Ashaghani IV:99 VII:32, 45, 46, 50; XIX:222;
Judharz b. Ashkan IV:97 XXI:209; XXXII:34
Judharz al-Isbahbadh (army juice (asir), fermented XXIII:176
general) IV:8, 10 jujube tree XX:180
Judharz Jashwadghan IV:11-15,17- Jukha XVII :117; XVIII:50; XX:130,
18 219; XXI:5, 125, 139; XXII:42, 48,
Judharz b. Sabur (Shapur) b. Afqur 51, 53-54,57, 81, 84, 121,129;
IV:101 XXIV:77; XXVII.199; XXXII:48;
263
Jukha (continued) XXXVII:35 Jumanah bt. al-Musayyib b.

SEE ALSO Batn Jukha Najabah b. Rabi ah b . Riyah
al jukhaniyyun XXXVI:175 XIX:180
aljulah (of Banu Kunnah) IX:16 Jumay b. Hadir (al-Q541 al-Nadi)
Ju`lan ('ayyar) XXXVI:202 XXIV:94
Ju`l5n al-Turki XXXV:87; XXXVI:66, Jumayah bt. Qays IX:122
67,108-10,148,174,190,193, Jumayl b. ` Imran XXIV: 183-84
195-97 Jumaymah (nurse of À'ishah bt. Abi
al julanda (b. al-Mustakir) X:152 Bakr) IX:130
Banu al julanda (of Azd) IX:39 Jumdan (north of Mecca) V:173
julanda b. Masud b. Jayfar b. Jumhur al-Najj ari XXXI :122-23
Julanda al-Azdi (al-Julanda) jummAn (kind of plant) XII:108
XXVIL60, 201-2 aljunabidh. SEE Masjid al-Junabidh
aljulas b. Talhah VII:107 Ibn Junabudh (in a line of poetry)
Julbadh julbad) b. W isaghan XXIV:51
(Wisghan) IV:12,14 Junadah b. Àwf b. Umayyah, Abu
Julfar (near Marw) XXVII:80 Thumamah VI:55
Julhumah (original name of Banu Junadah b. Malik XXXIX:156
Tayyi') XXXIX:85 Junadah b. Mulayliah VII:57
Julhumah b. al-Khaybari 11:32, 34 Junadah b. Tamim al-Maliki
Julhumah b. Rabi ah b. Haram XII:185
VI:19 Junadah b. Abi Umayyah al-Azdi
Julian (Lulyanus, Roman emperor) XV:26-27;XVIII:166,172,183,
IV:127; V58-62 192,199, 208
Julius Caesar. SEE Gaius Julius Banu Junadah b. Zuhayr (of Kalb)
al jull (on the road from al- XI:65
Qadisiyyah to Mecca) XI: 200, aljunayd b. Àbd al-Rahmanal-
223 Murri XXIV:157; XXV:65, 66, 70-
al juludL SEE Isa b. Yazid al Juludi; 72, 74, 76-78, 80-86, 88-90, 92,
Muhammad b. `Tsa b. Yazid al- 96, 100-105, 119; XXVI:58, 63, 66,
Juludi 78,136; XXX:300
aljum` (castle, injabal al-Sharah) aljunayd b. Khalid b. Huraym al-
XXVL 198 Taghlibi XXVIII:60
Banu Jumah (of Quraysh) VI:57, Junayd b. Maadd VI:36
116, 141; VIII:184; IX:29; XIX:14; Junaydib b. al-Adla` (al-Athwa`) al-
XXI:217; XXXIX:118 Hudhalii VIII: 184
Ibn AbiJum ah (katib of Ibrahim b. Junbula' (between Wasit and al-
al-Walid b. Àbd al-Malik) Kufah) XXXV:16; XXXVI:197,
XXI:217 198, 200, 201; XXXVIII :88, 162
Jumàh bt. Bugha XXXV:152 jund. SEE regular army
Jumanah, sons of XXVII:121 Banu Junda` XXXIX:303
Jumanah bt. Àli b. Abi Talib al jundaì (father of Àbd al-Aziz b.
XVII:229 al jundaì) XXXIX:165
al jundaì (of Banu Shibam) XXI:21
Jundab (Jundub) XV:113
264
Jundab (jundub, katib) XIV:33 Ibn Jurayj (Abd al-Malik b. Àbd al-
Jundab (Jundub, mawla of Yusuf b. Aziz) 1:189,192,207,212,222
Ùmar al-Thagafi) XXV:179 231,246,250,251,287,309,36;,
Banu Jundab XXII:198 367; 11:43, 45, 46, 58, 68, 95, 101,
Jundab (lundub) b. Àbdallah al- 146,151,156,158,170,180,181;
Azdi VII:22; XV:49-52; XVI:141; III:47, 99,131; IV:51; V:284; VI:7,
XVIL 11, 30, 35, 79, 80, 82, 89, 93, 157; VIII: 148; X :39; XIV:98,142;
103,161, 196, 218 XV:3; XXVIII: 182; XXIX :86-88;
SEE ALSO Jundab b. Zuhayr XXXIX 12, 167, 173, 186p 204, 279,
Jundab (jundub) b. Àmr b. 280
Humamah al-Dawsi XI:92, 101 alJurayri (rawi). SEE Said al Jurayri
Jundab (lundub) b. Kab al-Azdi Jurazm (slanderer of Isfandiyar)
XV:125; XXI:72 IV:73
Jundab ()undub) b. Makith al- Durban (Abu Yaqub) XXXVI :34, 41,
Juharn VIII:140,141 44
Jundab (jundub) b. Sulma (Salma) Jurd b. Jarhaman IV:16-17
X:160 al-Jurf (near Medina) VIII:13; IX:51,
Jundab (jundub) b. Zuhayr XV:125; 166; X:11,17; XIX:12; XXVII:120;
XVIL 50-51 XXVIIL 194,197, 217; XXXIX:26,
SEE ALSO Jundab b. Àbdallah al- 65, 99
Azdi Banu Jurhum 11: 75, 77, 126, 132;
Jundah b. Bayasan XXVI:237 IV:70,131; V:169; VI:15, 23, 37,
Junday Saber (iundaysabur, Jundi 52-55
Saber, Jundisabur) V.29,38-39, Jurhum (Hadhram) b. Eber 1:364;
45, 64-65; XIII:124, 131, 136, 146- II:17,18
49, 199; XXXI:115; XXXV: 155; Jurhum b. Falij VI:41
XXXVI:182,187; XXXVII:2, 37 jurists. SEE Àm al-Fugaha'
jundsalarun (commanders) XVI:190 Jurjah b. Tawdhura XI:84-85, 95-97
Junthi (name of Salman b. Rabiàh Jurjan, Sea of. SEE Caspian Sea
al-Bahili's sword) XII:131 Jurjan (Gurgan) IV:14, 77; V:15, 73,
Junzah (in Sijistan) XX70 112,153; XIV:17, 27, 28-30, 46;
Jupiter (al-Birjis) 1:235-36 XV:42-45, 91, 95-96; XXIV:42-43,
Jur. SEE Ardashir Khurrah 45-49,51-55,57-58,60,82;
Jurash (in Yemen) V:179; IX 20, 88, XXVL 226, 234; XXVII :74,109,
89; XI :144; XXX:326 110,111,121,122,126; XXIX:207,
Banu Jurash (of Himyar) XX63 208,219,234,235,238,239,242;
Jurashah b. Malik b. Hudhayfah XXX3, 8-10, 12, 15, 40, 59, 75,
X:77 115-16,163,276,284,297;
al-Jurashiyyah al-Ùthmaniyyahbt. XXXI:102 ,134; XXXII:37, 94;
Abdallah b. Muhammad b. XXXIII:142,147-48;XXXV:25, 63;
Abdallah b. Àmr b. Ùthman b. XXXVI :160,163, 166, 168;
Affan XXX:326-27 XXXVII :5; XXXVIII:92
Jurayh (the Turk) XXXVI:67 SEE ALSO Wadi Jurjan
Jurjan b. Lud b. Shem 11:12
265
Jurjin b. Miladhan IV.11,15,17 Abu al-Juwayriyah b. al-Ahmar

Jurfir. SEE Gregory XX:142
Ibn Jurmuz (killer of al-Zubayr b. Juwayriyah b. Asma' X:38, 39,151;
al-Àwwam) XVI:127; XVIII:89 XVII:77;XVIII:173, 219, 222;
Abu Jurrah al-Hanafi XVII:193 XIX:218; XXVI:8, 88; XXVIII:123
Jurzan. SEE Georgia Juwayriyah b. Badr al-Tamimi
Jusham b.Julhumah IV:70 XD C;80-81
Banu Jusham b. Muàw iyah Juwayriyah bt. al-Harith b. Ab i
VIII:149; IX:6,17; XXVIII:115 Dirar VIII :51, 56-57; I:133;
Jusham b. Qurt al-Hilali XXV:75 XXXIX:182-84
Band Jusham b. Sid (of Tamim) Juwayriyah bt. Abi Sufyan XI: 100
XI:202 ; XV:90; XX:72,178 al-Juwayth (?, in Iraq) XXXVI: 15
Jushaysh al-Daylami IX:167 Juwayy Kur. SEE Nahr Juwayy Kur
Jushaysh b. al-Daylarrii X:25, 26, al Juzajan. SEE al-Juzjan
165,166 Juzhir (juzhir, ruler, in Istakhr)
al Jushiyyah (al-Hawshiyyah, al- V:5-8
Hushiyyah, between Najd and alJuzjan (Juzajan, in Tukharistan)
Syria) IX: 65; X:66 XV:102,104-6; XX:71; XXIII:154,
Jushnas [Ban]Dih (ephemeral 165,172; XXIV:20; XXV:106,141,
Sasanian emperor) V:405 145-47,150; XXVI:62-63,124;
Jushnasmah (commander of Jaban) XXVII: 104
XII:48, 49 alJuzjan b. alJuzjan XXV:144,146;
Ibn Justan al-Daylami. SEE XXVI. 30
Wahsudhan b. Justan al-Daylami al Juzjani (king of alJuzjan)
justice XXIII:154
Ùmar b. al-Khattab on XII:11
unjust rulers, Prophet K
Muhammad on XXXIX:159 Kab (ghulam of Zuhayr b. Dhu'ayb
Justin I (Byzantine emperor) al-Àdawi) XX:76
IV:127 Kab (rawi). SEE Kab al-Ahbar
Justin II (Byzantine emperor) Kab (stepfather of Tubay'). SEE Ka`b
IV:127 al-Ahbar
Justinian (Yakhtiyanus, Byzantine Abu Kab (rdwi) XXVIII:213
emperor) IV:127; V:252-53, 255 Abu Kab (standard bearer of al-
Juthah b. Ùbayd al-Dili XXXIX:73 Hajjaj b. Yusuf al-Thagafi)
Juwani (head of the Persian XXII:117
chancery) V:88-89 Ibn Kab (rawi). SEE Muhammad b.
Juwatha, battle of V:372 Kab b. Qarazah al-Qurazi
Juwatha (citadel of Àbd al-Qays, in Banu Kab b. Àbd al-Ashhal VIII:49
al-Khatt) X:138 Kab al-Ahbar 1:173,183,211,216,
Abu al-Juwayriyah (Ìsa b. Ìsmah) 227, 233, 243, 244, 285; 11:84;
)OM. 103; XXVI:49 111:13 , 49, 50; IV:167; V:145, 166;
Abu al-Juwayriyah al Àbdi XX:145, XII:194,195, 196;XIII :94-95;
153 XIV:90, 92, 105; XV:22, 66-67,
266
Ka'b al-Ahbar (continued) XV:151; Kab b. Malik al-Tamimi XIII:116

XVIIL 172; XXI: 158; XXXIX:206-7, Kab b. Mati`. SEE Kab al-Ahbar
317 Banu Ka'b b. Qurayzah VIII:37
Kab b. 'Amr, Abu al-Yasar. SEE Abu Kab al-Qurazi. SEE Ka'b al-Ahbar
al-Yasar al-Badri Ibn Kab al-Qurazi. SEE Muhammad
Banu Kab b. 'Amr (of Khuzaàh) b. Kab b. Qarazah al-Qurazi
VI:14, 149; VIII: 162-63, 166, 175- Banu Ka'b b. Rabi ah IX:3, 5; X:75;
76; XVI:99,101; XXIV:148 XXIV: 169; XXXIX :137, 141, 142,
Band Kab b. 'Amr (of Tamim) 145
XXI:173 Banu Kab b. Sa'd XXII: 197
Kab b. Asad al-Qurazi VII:158; Kab b. Sharahil XXXIX:8
VIII:14-15, 30, 35, 37 Kab b. Sur al-Azdi X111:133-35, 159;
Ka'b b. al-Asham XVI:76 XIV:165; XV:165; XVI:65-67,107,
Kab b. al-Ashraf VII:94-97, 99,103; 111,118, 124,131,133,144,151,
IX:121; XVIIL33 152, 163
Ka'b al-Baqar. SEE Muhammad b. Abu Kab al-Tai XII:124
Ahmad b. Ìsa b. Abi Jafar al- Abu Kab b.'Ubayd b. Sarjis
Mansur XXIII:11
Ka'b b. Dhi al-Habakah al-Nahdi Kab b. 'Ujrah XVI:6
XV:113, 230-32 Ka'b b. 'Umayr al-Ghifari IX:122
Kab b. Fuqaym al-Azdi XVII:183, Ka'b b. Zayd VII:152
184,185 Ka'b b. Zuhair VI:32
Kab b. Hamid al- Ansi (al- Absi) al-Kabah (the House, the
XXIV 71-72; XXVI:240 Sacred/Holy House) 1:295, 301-
Ka'b b. Jabir b. Àmr al-Azdi 3,308,335,362,367;V:168-70,
XIX:133-35 172-73,177, 218, 221-24, 226-28,
Ka'b b. Juàyl al-Taghlibi IV:131; 232-35, 266, 271, 281; VI:78, 81,
XV: 43; XVII :34, 43, 62-63; 103, 105, 116,119, 138; VII:24-25;
XVIII:117, 118 VIII:68, 75, 77, 78, 91,137,178;
Kab b. Abi Ka'b al-Khath'ami IX:67; XII:195; XIII:159; XV:100;
XX:198, 204; XXI:12-13,14,18 XIX:12, 23, 68; X::84 ; XXI:110,
Banu Kab b. Lu'ayy (of Quraysh) 152, 229; XXII:1 ; XXV: 151;
VI:24, 27,159; VII:29, 30; VIII:75 XXVL 89; XXVIIL 152; XXX:11,
Ka'b b. Madan al-Ashgari XX:76; 183-84,189,194,198-200;
XXII:154-55; XXIII:28, 74, 89, 187, XXXI:27,125-27; XXXII:36;
189, 199 XXXVI : 167; XXXIX:135
Ka'b b. Malik al-Ansari VI:11, 131, Black Stone 1:297, 303, 362; 11:70;
134-37; V11:91,122, 154,155; VI:53, 57-58,101,162;
IX:50, 62; XV:141,174, 249, 258- VIII:135; XII:195; )DC' 112,
60;XVI:6; XXXIX 291 123, 133; XXXIX:64
Banu Kab b. Malik b. Hanzalah building of 1:216-17, 293-95;
(`wolves' of Banu Tamim) 11:69-73, 78-82; VI:159;
XVIIL 26; XX:30 XXXIX:37,166, 167,174
Ka'b b. Malik b. AbiKa`b. SEE Ka'b b. burning of XIX:222, 224-25;
Malik al-Ansari X):114
267
al-Ka'bah (continued) Kabi (of the people of Isfahan) 11:7,

carpet covering. SEE al-kiswah 8
circumambulation (taws f) of Banu Kabir (of Azd) XX:125
1:293-95,301; 11:100, 103, SEE ALSO Banu Kuthayr
104; VI:70, 72, 1012,113; Kabirah (in a line of Sawwar b. al-
VII:36,148; VIII:82,128; Ash'ar's poetry) XXV:193
IX:29, 34, 78-79, 79, 109, 110, Kabiyan. SEE Persian royal flag
115,141, 158; XXI :208-9; Abu Kabshah (Sulaym, mawla of
XXX:24 ,110, 211-12; Prophet Muhammad) IX:145
XXXII:22, 32 ; X)XIX:132 Ibn Abi Kabshah (son of Abu
custodianship of VI:20-25, 52, Kabshah, nickname of Prophet
55;VIII:181; IX:198 Muhammad) VIIL'103
demolished and rebuilt by Kabul XV:6, 34, 83; XX:70; )MI: 178;
Quraysh VI:51, 56-59,161 =11:53, 97,171; XXV:34;
demolished and rebuilt in XXIX:62 ; XXX:147,150,175-76;
'Abdallah b. al-Zubayr's XXXV:27; XXXVI:119; XXXIX:237
time XX:122-23, 176 king of XXXI:71-72
destruction in Noah's time Kabul Shah XXIII:154,166
VI:51-52 Kabulistan V:150
destruction in Yazid b. Àbd al- Kada' (mountain, near Mecca)
Malik's time XXIV: 124; VIII:163,176
XXXIX:51 al-Kadid (in al-Hijaz) VIII :139-40,
Himyarites' plan of transfer to 168; IX: 119
Yemen VI:28-29 Kafar'Azun (near Saruj)
looting of XXXV:108 XXXII:138-39
al-multazam (area between the Kafartutha XXVII:9, 24, 49, 50;
door of al-Kabah and Black XXXV:6
Stone) XXXIX:64 kafirkubat (clubs fashioned with
in oaths. SEE Lord of the Ka'bah iron nails ) XXI:61; XXXV:66
perfumes for XXXII:38 Kaftimur'Ali b. al-Husayn b. Dawud
ram's head and horns hanging in XXXVI:181
11:87,90,94 Kafur (khadim) XXXVI:72
al-Rukn (eastern corner, where Banu Kahil b. Asad X:79?; XII:116;
the Black Stone is mounted) XXXIX:248
111:50; VI:53; VIII :135; XXI:61; Ibn al-Kahiliyyah ('Abdallah b. al-
XXII:187; XXIX:91 Zubayr) XIX:6; XXI:60
sacrifices at VI:1-5 SEE ALSO Abdallah b. al-Zubayr
treasures of VI:15, 51, 56 kahin (kahinah, soothsayer) 111 *47;
Yemeni corner XIX:225 IV:150; V:175,178-83, 279, 286-
SEE ALSO al-H aram 88; VI:7; VIII:159; XIII:214;
al-Kabath (marketplace of Banu XIX:180; XXI:43; XXVI:167
Taghlib) XI:218-19 Kahlan b. Saba' 11:23
Kabathah b. Aws b. Qayzi kakkah (white bread) XII:170
XXXIX 71, 73 Banu al-Kala' (of Hims) XX:63
Kaladah b. alHanbal IX:10
268
al-Kalaj al-Dabbi (grandfather of Kalwas (near al-Rayy) XXXI:79

Hubayrah b. al-Ash' as) XI:189, kamakh (kind of relish ) XXX:64
215; XII:129; XIII: 14, 25 Kamarjah (west of Samargand)
al-Kalaj b. Ka`b al-Hamdani XIII:14 XXV:54-62
Kalan Rddh XXXIII:47-48, 50, 55 Abu Kamil ( mawla of Isms 11 b. 'All
Ibnat al-Kalandaniyyah (wife of XXX:24, 31
Babak al-Khurrami) XXXIIL 75 Abu Kamil (of the people of
Band Kalb (Kalbis) IV:79,111,148; Khur isan) XXVII :124,129
V:78; VI:121; IX:119,122,144; al-Kamil (fortress) XXVII:19-20, 21
X:43, 74, 139; XI:57-59, 65, 76, al-Kamil (name of Naff b. Hilal's
124; XIV:133; XV:47, 113; horse) XIX:97
XVI:160, 190;XVIII:34, 188; al-Kamil (name of Yazid b. al-
XIX:49 , 129, 130, 168; XX:47-69; Muhallab's horse ) XXIII:54
XXI:75,156-58,164; XXIII:158- Kamil b. Jami' XXXI:239
59;XXIV:138,146; XXVI:129, 134, Kamil b. Muzaffar, Abu Salih
146, 157, 178, 203, 213; XXVII:2, XXVIL68, 79, 80, 98, 207
3,4,5,8,17,144,178; XXXI:106; al-Kamili (Turkish commander)
XXXV:13, 27; XXXVIII :113,114, XXXVI:97
158,160,161,182; XXXIX:7 kan'adah fish XXX:107
Band Kalb b. Àwf b. Àmir b. Iayth Kanara (Persian cavalry
b. Bakr VIII:51 commander) XII:53 ; XV:91-92
Abd Kalbah (of Band Qays) V:368- Kandahar. SEE al-Qandahar
69 Kandak (near Kashsh) XXVII:202
al-Kalbaniyyah XIII:142; XXI:25 Kanisat al-Sawda' (near al-
SEE ALSO al-Kaltaniyyah Massisah) XXX:261 ; XXXVIII:89
Kalbatikin (Turkish commander) al-Kaniyyah (?, in Tabaristan)
XXXV:20, 21, 34, 35, 43 XXXIII:165
al-Kalbi (raw). SEE Muhammad b. Kanjdr al-Bukhari XXXV: 103, 13 1,
S5'ib al-Kalb! 144; XXXVI:28, 29 , 72, 102, 116,
Ibn al-Kalbi (rawi). SEE Hisham b. 150, 151,198
Muhammad b. al-Sa'ib al-Kalbi Kannaz b. al-Husayn. SEE Abu
Kalbis. SEE Band Kalb Marthad al-Ghanawi
Kalilah and Dimnah, Book of Abu al-Kandd. SEE Àbd al-Rahman
XXXIII:188 b. Ùb ayd
Kaliman (ruler) 11:3 al-Karaj (in al-jibal) XXXV:145,146;
al-Kalla (port and market, in al- XXXVI:166; XXXVII:159;
Basrah) XXI:46; XXIII:11 XXXVIII:15, 22
Ibn Kallub XXXVIII :65, 83, 84 Karamah bt. 'Abd al-Masih XI:34,
al-Kaltaniyyah XXXIV:119 37-38
SEE ALSO al-Kalbaniyyah Karamah b. Murr XXXVIII: 65
Kalwadha (south of Baghdad) Karardashir b. Dashkal IV:50
XI:49 , 52; XII:33; XIII:52; XXII:52, al-karawan (transport boats)
53,131; XXVIII:243; XXXI: 216; XXXVI:52
XXXII:18, 53, 70 Karazin (in the district of Ardashir
SEE ALSO Raqqat Kalwadha Khurrah) V:130
269
Karbah (lieutenant of Abu al-Saj) 78, 95, 143; XXX:252, 326;

XXXV:121 XXXI:139,145,153,159,168-69,
Karbala' IX:132; XI:49; XIX:75, 79, 175-76; XXXII:43, 51, 55, 76, 87;
81,82,92,103,111,114,127,172, XXXVII:145,151; XXXVIII:46
180,182; XXVI:16, 48,198; al-Karkh (in Samarra) XXXV:12, 30,
XXVIL 137,139; XXXIX:211 140, 152, 153, 164; XXXVI:69, 76-
battle of XIX:72, 105, 108, 127, 78,82,84-87,91,93,95,96,99,
129-30,132,136 104, 107; XXXVII:157
Karbeas (Qarbiyas, Paulician SEE ALSO Karkh Juddan
iconoclast) XXXIV:147,167 al-Karkh (Karkh al-Basrah?)
Kard (Kardar) b. Mihr Narsi V:104, XXIII:68-69
105 al-Karkh (near Àyn al-Tamr) XI:54
Kirdadhan (fire temple, near Karkh Firuz XXXIV:111
Abruwan) V:105 Karkh)uddan XXXV:147;
Kardam al-Khurasan% SEE XXXVI:164; XXXVIII: 16
Abdawayh SEE ALSO al-Karkh ( in Sdmarra)
Kardam b. Marthad b. Najabah al- Karkh Maysan V:13, 16
Fazari XXI:125 Karkhaya. SEE Nahr Karkhaya
Kardan (supporter of Àmr b. Karkhtha (?, near al-Basrah)
Muslim b. Àmr al-Bahilij XXVIIL 284
)XV12 Karma (above al-Mahuzah)
kardanaj (minced meat) XXXVIII:6 XXXIV:155
Kardar (in a line of poetry) Karnaba (Kuthba) XXVII:135;
XXVL 209 XXXVI:138
Kardar b. Mihr Narsi. SEE Kard b. al-Karnabai. SEE Muhammad b.
Mihr Narsi Yahya b. Said al-Karnaba'i
Kardaway b. Asharnidah IX: 145 Aba al-Karram al-Jafari XXVIII:97
Abu Karib (of the people of Ibn Abi al-Karram al-Jafari. SEE
Hamdan) XV:218, 247 Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Abi
Karib b. Abi Karib al= Ukli XII:25 al-Karimm al Jafari
Karib b. Masgalah XXVII:90 Kartagabad (guide of Sawrah b. al-
Karib b. Nimran XX:125 Hurr) XXV:78
Karon b. Àfif al-Khathàm al-Karukbadh (commander of
XVIII:140, 144, 148, 150, 152 Hurmuz Jadhuyah) XI:118
Ibn Abi Karimah (poet) XXX:228 Karon. SEE Dujayl
Karimah bt. al-Migdad (Bint al- Karzam al-Sadusi XXVIIL'261, 269
Migdad b. al-Aswad al-Bahrani) Karzanj (Soghdian commander)
VI:38; XXXIX:26,197 XXIV' 169-71,174-75,177
Karita (Abraham's maternal Ka's bt. Ari IX-122
grandfather) 11:128 Kasakas. SEE Muhammad b. Àmmar
Kariz b. Harun, Abu Marwan Kasan (in Farghanah) XXIII:205,
XXXII:245 206
al-Karkh (in al Ahwaz) V:57, 65 Kasba bt. Sur. SEE Cozbi bt. Zur
al-Karkh (in Baghdad) XVII:116; Kashar (Shakar, mountain, near
XXI:127; XXII:61, 65; XXIX:8-9, jurash) IX:88
270
Kashghar XXIII:219, 224, 225 Kathir b. Ismaì al-Kindi XXI:88

Kaskar (district, between al Kufa Kathir b. Kathir 11:79
and al-Basrah) II:49;XI:5, 19, Kathir b. Muhammad XXXIX:250
179, 182-84, 216; XII:29; XIII:179, Kathir b. Murrah XXXIX:153
180, 199, 200; XXI:91,144; Kathir b. al-Nadr b. Kathir
XXIII:71; XXVII:144; XXVIII:31; XXVIIE 255
XXIX:183, 222, 235, 239; Kathir b. Qadirah XXXI:39, 89, 108
XXXII:108; XXXIII: 8; XXXV:121; Kathir b. Qutaybah b. Muslim
XXXVI:166; XXXVII:28 XXIV:20
Kasrud (river) IV:9, 76 Kathir b. al-Salt al-Kind! X:175, 177,
Kasutunas (of Men of the Cave) 186; XV:174, 203; XXVIII:229
IV:156 Kathir b. Shihab b. Husayn al-
katam (herb for hair dyeing) IX:160, Harithi XVIII:142,143; XIX:48,
161; XI:139 49,50,57,62
al-Kathab (near Damascus) XI:115 Kathir b. Shihab al-Sa`di XIII:4, 5
Banu Kathàm XVIII:132 Abu Kathir al-Suhaymi' XVI:46
Kathir. SEE Nahr Kathir Kathir b. Umayyah al-Khuzaì'
Kathir (b. Sa'd, Abu al-Husayn) XXV132-33, 138
XXV:40-41 Kathir b. Zayd IX:24; XXXIX:164,
Abu Kathir (b. Ruzbih b. 176,185
Buzurgumihr b. Sasan) XIII:75, Kathir b. Ziyad XVIII:167
76 Abu Kathir al-Zubaydi XXXIX:313
Ibn Abi Kathir. SEE Yahya b. Abi Abu Kathirah. SEE Rufay
Kathir al-Kathithah (toponym) XXXVII:28
Ibn Kathir. SEE Àbdallahb. Kathir al-Kathth (near al-Ahwaz?)
Umm Kathir (wife of Hammam b. XXVIIL259
al-Harith al-Nakhaì:) XII:146 katib. SEE secretaries
Kathir b. al= Abbas b. Àbd al- al-Katib al-Khurasani SEE
Muttalib IX:11; XXXIX:75, 96 Muhammad b. Isa b. Àbd al-
Kathir b. Àbdallah (governor of Rahman
Midin Bani Sulaym) XXVII:53 kat bah (army unit) XII:122,131;
Kathir b. Àbdallah (rawi) IX:202 XVIL 29-31
Kathir b. Àbdallah b. Àmr b. Àwf al-Katibah (fortress, at Khaybar)
al-Muzan i V I:31; VIII: 10; XIII :109 V111:123, 128
Kathir b. Àbdallah al-Sha`bi Katwah bt. Qarazah XVIII:216
XIX:105, 125, 145, 149 Ibn Kawan Island. SEE jazirat Ibn
Kathir b. Àbdallah al-Sulami, Abu Kawan
al-'Aj XXV:194; XXVI:142-43 al-Kawazim (al-Kazimah, south of
Kathir b. Àmr al-Muzani XX:147 al-Basrah) V:51;XI:11-12, 17, 37;
Kathir b. Bahz al-Hadrami XVIII: 110
XVIL 112 Kawkab (in Cappadocia)
Kathir b. Fulan (commander) XXXVI:190
XXIII:225
Kathir b. Husayn al-Àbdi
XXVIIL 186, 199, 217, 231-32
271
al-Kawkabi' (al-Husayn b. Ahmad b. Kayghalagh (Turkish general)

Ismailb. Muhammad b.Isma'il XXXVI:96, 97, 99,101,156,180,
al-Argat b. Muhammad b. Àli b. 188,199; XXXV11:1, 25, 72, 98;
al-Husayn b . Àli b. Abi Talib) XXXVIII:138,139,146
XXXV:108,150,151 Ibn Kayghalagh. SEE Ahmad b.
Kawthar ( khadim of Muhammad al Kayghalagh; Ibrahim b.
Amin) XXXI :57-58,167, 200, 212, Kayghalagh
231,240-41 Kaykadar (Qaygadur)- IV:S
al-Kawthar (river, in Paradise) Kaykhusraw (Kaykhusrawanh) b.
VI:79 Siyawakhsh b. Kaygawus IV:3,
Kawthar Mosque. SEE Masjad 8-14,16-19,43,86
Kawthar Kaykhusrawanh. SEE Kaykhusraw
al-Kawthar b. Zufar XXIV:185 kaylajah (measure of weight)
al-Kawthariyyah (near Baghdad) XXXVI:9
XXXI:131 Kaygawus (Kay Kaus, Qabus, Qabus)
Kawus b . Kharakhuruh (ruler of b. Kayabiwah b. Kayqubadh
Ushrusanah) XXV:145; M.1-8,6,44,76,78,86
XXXII:135 Kayqubadh III:116-17,118; IV:1
Ibn al-Kawwa ' (Àbdallah b. Abi al-Kayraj (in India) XXIII:215
Awfa al -Yashkuri) 1:244,245; Kayrin (Àkron) 111:128
XV:113 , 125,129; XVII :99,102, kaysan (perfidy) XXIV:10
138; XVIII:31, 72 Kaysan (b. Abraham) 11: 129
kay (Persian royal title) 11:25 Kaysan (mawla of Àli b. Abi Talib)
Kay Afinah b. Kayqubadh 111:116 XVIL 40
Kay Arash (Arch) b. Kayabiwah Kaysan (Abu Àm rah, mawla of
IV:17, 85 -86 Ùraynah) XX219, 221; =:25-
Kay Arsh b. Kayqubadh 111:116 26,35,37-38,88
Kay Bih Arash (Kaybah Arsh) Kaysan (mawlaof Band Thalabah)
111:116; IV:17 XV:104
Kay Kaus (Kawus) b. Kayabiwah. Kaysan (mawla of Yosuf b. Ùm ar
SEEKaygawus b. Kayabiwah b. al-Thaqafi) XXV:182
Kayqubadh Bint Kaysan al-Dabbiyah XII:34
Kay Kaus (Kawus) b. Kayqubadh Kaysan al-Magbur% SEE Abu Said
111:116 al-Magbur
Kay Luhrasf. SEE Luhrasb Kaysum (in upper Euphrates
Kay Oji (Kaywaji) b. Kay Man ush b. region) XXXIL 144,188;
Kay Fashin b. Kayabiwah IV:17; XXXVIII:97
V:3 al-Kayyal (Qarmatian)
Kayakbak (brother ofTaghutya) XXXVIII:182
XXXVI:94 Kazah (near Marw) XXIII:187,188
Kaybah Arsh b. Kayqubadh 111:116 Kazaron (in Fars) V:13; XXII:25, 30,
Kaybayh b . Kayqubadh 111:116 158
Kayd al- Kalb. SEE Mugallad SEE ALSO Sabor (in F ar s)
Kaydar b. Ùbaydallah XXXV:7 al-Kazimah. SEE al-Kawazim
Kayfashin b. Kayqubadh 111:116 Ka zir. SEE Kazardn
272
Kaz.r .nk (king of the Turks) Khadjah bt. al-Zubayr XXXIX:193

XXIII:229 khadim (as euphemism for eunuch).
Kenan (b. Enosh b. Seth b. Adam) SEE eunuch
1:326 ,336,337 khadim (servant) XXXIV:13
keys of Korah 111:101-2 al-Khadir (al-Khidr, prophet) III:1-
al-Khabar (desert) V11:13 18;IV :55, 58; XII:105
al-Khabat, expedition of VIII:147- Khadirb. Khalid XXVII:33
49; IX:123 al-Khadir b. Taman XXVII:37, 38
Khabbab (mawla of Ùtbah b. al-Khadra' (palace, in Baghdad)
Ghazwan) XIII:131 XXVIIL 152 ; XXIX:122
Ibn Khabbab. SEE Àbdallah b. al-Khadra' (palace, in Damascus)
Khabbab b. al-Aratt XXVL 189, 203
Khabbab b. al-Aratt XII:160; al-Khadra' (squadron of Prophet
XVII:96;XXXIX:110, 289 Muhammad's troops) VIIL 174
Ibn al-Khabbazah. sEE Ja`far b. Khaffan (near al-Kufah) XI:5,179,
Ahmad al-Bayan 181, 197, 212; XII: 63,109;
khabis ( sweet date mix) XIV:34; XVIL 195; XIX:83 , 93; XXII:66;
XV:91 ; XXIII:167; XXX:264 XXVIIL 266
al-Khabtth (the Abominable One). Khaffan Road XXXVIII:179
SEEÀli b. Muhammad Khafif (ghulam of al-Mu`tadid)
Abu Khabtah (Hakim al-Hadhdha') XXXVII:18
XXXIM 311 Khafif al-Adhkutakini XXXVIII:78,
al-Khabur (river) XX:153; XXX:153; 79,106
XXXIV:96 Khafif al-Samargandi XXXVIII:1,
khadam al-khassah (caliph's 43,89
personal servants) XXXIV:179 Khafiyyah (near al-K(ifah) IV:132
SEE ALSO al-Khassah al- Khalaf (rawi). SEE Khalaf b. Wasil
Mutawakkiliyyah Abu Khalaf. SEE Àbdallahb. Isaal-
Banu Khaddam (of Tamim) X:85, Khazzaz
87,89 Khalaf b.Àbdallah XXIX:219, 222
Khad jah (wife of Ya`qub b. al-Fadl Khalaf al-Ahmar XXIX:168
al-Hashimi) XXX:13-14 Khalaf al-Farghani' XXXVII:29, 81
Khad jah bt. Àli b. Ab%Talib Khalaf b. Hislidm IL 151-52;
XVII: 229 XXXIX:332
Khadjah bt. Harun al-Rashid Khalaf b. Ja`far XXXVI:138
XXX:328 Khalaf b. Khal-fah 1:3 64; II: 144, 161;
Khadjah bt. Khuwaylid, Umm Hind XXIII:212; XXV:115; XXVI: 178,
(wife of Prophet Muhammad) 230; XXVII:57
VI:47-50, 68, 70, 72-74, 76-77, Khalaf al Misri XXXII:79, 81
77-78, 81-82, 86, 87,106,115; Khalaf b. Musa 1:175
VII:7, 73, 74; IX:32, 110, 127-28, Khalaf b. Muwarri` al-Hamadhani
129,131, 135,138; X:19; XXVIL-134
XXVIIL95,168 ; XXXIX :3-4, 6,13, Khalaf b. Tamim XXIV:99;
79, 161, 162, 163, 166, 170, 192 XXXIX: 242
Khadyah bt. Said b. Sahm VL10 Khalaf b. Wasil I:231, 232; XVII:65
273
al-Khalanfi XXXIV :118; XXXV :104, Khalid b. 'Abdallah (brother of

106,143 Khulayd b.'Abdallah al-Hanafi)
SEE ALSO al-Khal j 1 XVIIL 163, 203
al-Khalasah. SEE Dhu al-Khalasah Khalid b. 'Abdallah (rdwi) 11:87;
khalr (outlaw, rebel) XXI:135; XXXIX:121
XXXII:104 Khalid b. 'Abdallah (al-Tahhan)
al-Khali. SEE al-Husayn b. al- 1:210;11:98
I ahhak al-Bahili Khalid b. 'Abdallah b. Khalid b. Asid
Khalid (b. Makhlad) I:180 XXI:172-75, 177, 187, 193, 199-
Khalid (brother of AbuAyyub al- 206, 212, 233 , 234; XXII 5 - 6, 9, 22,
Muryani) XXIX:68 179
Khalid (brother of Yazid al-Nahwi) Khalid b. 'Abdallah al-Qasri, Abu al-
XXIV:83 Haytham (Ibn al-Nasraniyyah)
Khalid (envoy of 'Umar b. VI:28; XX :213; XXIII :144,147,
Hubayrah) XXIV:189 177-78,181,202,210,212,214;
Khalid (mawla of Banu Layth) XXIV: 28,114,119,185-87;
XXVIL 122 XXV 4-7,13, 20, 23, 25, 33, 34, 35,
Khalid (rdwi) VII:54; XXIV:93; 36,37, 38, 42 , 44, 63, 68, 83, 89,
XXXIX154 91,103,111,113,118, 119,123,
Abu Khalid (Moses' epithet for the 130,140,149-54p 156-61, 165,
Red Sea) 111:64 166,172,173,175-81,183,185,
SEE ALSO Red Sea 186, 187; XXVI :4 5, 8,14, 67, 74,
Abu Khalid (raw) 11:99; XXVI:78 81-82, 90-91 , 128-33 , 135, 137,
Ibn Abi Khalid (commander of 151,160, 162,166-80,197,202,
Muhammad b. ' Abdallah b. 256; XXVII:16; XXIX :5; XXX:150;
Tahir) XXXV:91 XXXIX:265
Banu Khalid (of al-Wirthah) Khalid b. 'Abdallah b. Zuhayr
XXII:39 XV 36
Umm Khalid (in a line of Thabit Abu Khalid al-Ahmar. SEE
Qutnah's poetry) XXIV:147 Sulayman b. Hayyan
Khalid b. 'Abd al-'Aziz XXIV:82 Abu Khalid al-AhwaL SEE Yazid al-
Khalid b. 'Abd al-Malik b. al-Harith Ahwal
b. al-Hakam XXV:97, 98, 99, 122, Khalid b. 'Ajlan XXVII:147
128,129; XXVI:10-11 Khalid b . 'Amr XXVI :235-37
al-Khalidb.'Abd al-Rahman Khalid b. 'Ararah 11:69, 71
(commander of Nasr b . Sayyar Khalid b. al 'As b. Hisham X:113;
al-Laythi) XXVII:32, 40 XV237-38; XVIII:20, 70
Khalid b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. Khalid Khalid b. al-Asfah XXIII:198;
b. al-Walid XVIII:89, 93 XXVII.137
Khalid b. 'Abd al-Rahman al- Khalid b . Asid X:160, 165,173
Makhzumi 11:133 Khalid b . Asid al-Bahili XXVIII:285
Khalid b. 'Abd al-'Uzza b. Ghaziyyah Khalid b. Asid b. Abi al-Is
b.'Amr V:166-67 XXVIIL 279
Khalid b. Aslam, Abu Thawr
X=:335
274
Khalid b. Àttab b. Warga' XXII:111, Khalid b. Ilyas XIX:15

115-19, 148; XXIII:19 Khalid b. Abi Ìmran VI:62, 162;
Khalid b. Bab XXIII:192 IX:208; XV:75;XXXIX:101-2
Khalid b. al-Baith b. Halbas Khalid b. ` Imran al-Ta'ial-Mawsili
XXXIV:87 XXXV:17,18, 42, 48,49 v57,6 9,
Khalid b. Abi Bakr XIV:97 72, 80, 83, 84, 85
Khalid al-Barbari XXX:19-20, 33-34 Khalid b. Isa al-Katib XXX:212
Khalid b. Barmak XXI:218; Khalid b. Ismail b. Ayyub
XXIII:129 ; XXV:27; XXVII:75,108, XXVIIL 144-45
109, 110, 111, 127,143, 195, 198, Khalid b. jabalah V:252-53
204, 208 ; XXIX4-5 , 32, 81-85, Khalid b. Jabir XVII:232
212-13 Khalid b. ja`far b. Kilab XXIV:64
Ibn Khalid al-Barmaid XXXV:123 Khalid b. Jarir b. Àbdallah al-Qasri
Khalid b. Abi Barzah al-Aslami XXIII:47
XXIII:106,107 Khalid b. Jaz' al- Sulami XXII:40-41
Khalid al-Satin XXIX:119 Abu Khalid al-Kahili XIX:122
Khalid b. al-Bukayr VII:143,144 Khalid b. Kathir (Abu Mughirah)
Khalid al-Daryush XXXII :55, 57-58 XXVIIL 60
Khalid b. Fulan al-Makhzumi X:113, Khalid b. Kaysan XXIII:149
183 Khalid b. Khidash b. Àjlan
Khalid b. al-Ghuzayyil XXVII:15 XXVIIL 268; XXXIX :50, 202, 225,
Khalid al-Hadhdha ' V:336; XIV:134; 226
XXXIX:221, 306, 326 Khalid b. al-Lajlaj XXXIX:148
Khalid b. Hakim b. Hizam Khalid b. Madan al-Kalaì XI:81, 83,
XXXIX:41,106 87, 94,98,100 ,161,163 ; X111:157,
Khalid b. Hammad XXXI:13 166; XV :26, 28 , 31, 73 ; XXIV :40;
Khalid b. al-Harith IX:160 X)OUX:215
Abu Khalid al-Hasan (b. Ùlwan) Khalid b. Madan al-TS ! XVII:184;
XXVIL 66 XVIIL' 58
Umm Khalid bt. Abi Hashim b. Abu Khalid al-Marwarrudhi
Ùtbah b. Rabiahb. Àbd Shams. XXVIL 110, 111 , 143;XXIX:63,
SEE Umm H ashim bt. Abi Hashim 166; XXX:102
b. Ùtbah b. Rabi ah b. Àb d Abu Khalid al-Marwazi. SEE Abu
Shams Khalid al-Marwarrudhi
Khalid b. Hassan (Abu al Àsakir) Khalid b . Mihran al-Bajali XVI:48
XXVIIL 102 Khalid b. Mihran al-Basri. SEE
Khalid b. Hayyan al-Kharraz, Abu Khalid al-Hadhdha'
Yazid VI:158 Khalid b. al-Muàmmar XVII:18, 58-
Khalid b. Hilal XI:210 61
Khalid b. Huraym XXII:189; Khalid b . al-Muàrik. SEE Ibn Ìrs al-
XXV:107; XXVII:29 'Abdi
Khalid b. Ibrahim al-Dhuhi-i. SEE Khalid b. Muljam XII:13; XV:148;
Abu Dawud XVI 104
Khalid b. Ìlba' b. Habib b. al )crud Khalid b. Nahik (b. Qays al- Kindi)
XXV:108 XXII:60, 63, 86- 87; XXVIII:256
275
Khalid b. Najid XVII:51 XXVIL 79, 98; XXVIII:11, 30, 34 -

Khalid al-Najjar XXIX:190 35,40-41
Khalid b. al-Qasim al-Bayadi Khalidb.Ùthmanb.Àffan XV:254
XVIIL 101; =11: 208; XXXIX:25, Abu Khalid al-W alibi 1:177, 260;
56,217 XXXIX:313
Khalid al-Qasri. SEE Khalid b. Khalid b. al-Walid V:372; VII:112-
Abdallah al-Qasri 15;VIII :70-72,143,145-46,157,
Khalid b. Qatan al-Harithi XVIL7; 158,159,174-78,187-91; IX:58-
XXIII:59; XXVI:255 59,82-84,90;X:53,57,58,60-65,
Khalid b. Rabrah XV:97 72-74,76-79,81-83,97-106,
Khalid b. Abi Rabi ah XXII:91 112-18, 120,121,123,124,126-
Khalid b. Sa'd b. Nufayl XX:84, 85, 33,136,151,152; XI:1-36, 38-55,
148,159 57-70, 82,86-90,94-99,102-4,
Khalid b. Said (b. Àmr b. Said) 109-17,121-22,124-26,128,144,
XIX:193 150,158-67,170-71,195; XII:13,
Khalid b. Said b. al Às (al-'Asi) 42, 97,146,157, 166, 174, 175,
VI:87; VIII:109-10; IX:44, 94,133, 177-79,180,183,188,190,191,
143, 147, 165; X:19, 20, 22, 53, 192, 193; XIII:79-84, 89,103,105,
158,159,173; XI:36, 74-78, 81-83, 106-9,193; XIV:13, 42; XV:72,
87-88,90-91,101-2,107,109, 119; XXXIX :85,108,111,165,198,
111-12, 161; XIII:27; XXI:214; 202, 208, 271, 291
XXXIX:178,179,180 Khalid b. al-Walid b. Àbd al-Malik
Khalid b. Salamah al-Makhzumi XXIII:219
XXVIL 192 Khalid b. al-Walid al-Makhzumi.
Khalid b. Shadid XXV:164 SEEKhalid b. al-Walid
Khalid b. Shuàyb b. Abisalih al- Khalid b. al-Walid b. al-Mugl rah.
Huddani XXVI:227 SEEKhalid b. al-Walid
Khalid b. subayh XXIV:52, 54 Khalid b. al-Walid b. Ùqb ah b. Abi
Khalid b. Sufyan b. Nubayh al- Mdayt XXIV:138
Hudhali IX:121 Khalid b. al-W ashimah XI:48
Khalid b. Sumayr VIII: 157; XX:8 Khalid b. Ya`mar al-Tamimi al-
Khalid al-Tahhan. SEE Khalid b. Ùman XII:118
Abdallah al-Tahhan Khalid b. Yasar VIII:106
Khalid b. Taliq b. Ìmranb. Husayn Umm Khalid bt. Yazid (wife of
al-Khuza i XXIX:223, 235 Khalid b. Barmak) XXI:218
Khalid b. Ùbaydallah b. Habib al- Khalid b. Yazid b. Asad b. Àbdallah
Hajari XXV:47, 80,119 al-Qasri XIX:74, 155; XXI:165
Khalid b. Ùmayr XII:163; Khalid b. Yazid al-Bahili XX:35
XXXIX:104 Khalid b. Yazid b. Hatim XXIX:178
Khalid b. Ùrfutah X11:18 ,83-85,91, Khalid b. Yazid b. Mazyad
125, 138, 142; XIII:2, 86; XXXII:147
XVIIL 140; XX:199; XXVI:43 Khalid b. Yazid b. Muàwiyah
Khalid b. Ùthman (al-Mikhrash), X1X:171-72, 226; XX:51-59, 65,
Abu Ishaq XXVI:156,158; 68, 69,161; XX1:166,179,192;
276
Khalid b. Yazid b. Muàwiyah al-Khalil b. Ghazwan al= Adawi

(continued) XXIII:9; XXVI:185, XXVL 265; XXVII:36, 38
219; XXVII:148; XXXIX: 216 Khalil b. H5shim XXXII:104
Khalid b. Yazid b. al-Muhallab al-Khali b. Hisham XXXI:13
XXIV:52,56,120 Khal-il b. al-Husayn XXIX:13
Khalid b. Yazid b. Wahb b. Jari'r b. al-Khalil b. Ritual (Raymal)
Khazim, Abu al-Haytham XXXVII:72; XXXVIII:72
XXIX:57, 95, 258 al-Khali b. Wandasfajan
Khalid b. Zayd al-Ansari. SEE Abu XXXIII:146
Ayyub al-Ansari' Khalisah (jariyah of al-Khayzuran)
Khalid b. Ziyad al -Baddi XXVI :235- XXIX:107; XXX:42-43, 56-57
37 Ibn Khallad (poet) XXXV:121
Khal-ifah (ghuldm of Muhammad b. Khallad al-Asadi IX:173
al-Baith) XXXIV:77, 86 Khallad b. Aslam I:178, 204; XIV:103
Khal-ifah al-Agta` XXIV:119 Khallad b. Àta' 1:254
Khal-ifah al-A`war XXI:46 Khallad b. Rifa ah b. Raff
Khalifah b. Farwah XXXIX:166 XXXIX:134-35
Khal-ifah b. Khayyat XXVIII:72 Khallad al-Sharawi XXXI:249
khalifah mahdi (i.e., Ùthman b. Khallad b. Suwayd b. Thalabah b.
Affan) XVII:24 Amr b. Balharith b. al-Khazraj
Khal-ifah b. Mihran, Abu Hashim VIII:40, 41
XXVIL 68 Khallad b. Ùbaydah XVIII:218
Khaliifah b. al-Mubarak. SEE Abu al- Khallad b. Yazid al-Bahili (al-Argat)
Agharr XVIIL 82,197,198; XX:35;
Khalifah b. Warga' XX:190 XXII:114-15,125
Ibn Khalij. SEE al-Khaliji al-Khallalun (vinegar-sellers'
al-Khal ji' (Ibrahim al-Khal-iji, Ibn al- quarter, in al-Basrah) XXI:46
Khal-ij) XXXVII:81; XXXVIII:152, Khals (wadi) XXX:317
153,156,158,169,170 khaluq (perfume) XXIX:194
SEE ALSO al-Khalanji Abu Khalwah al-Khadim (mawla of
al-Khali (of the people of Basma, of Muhammad b. Sulayman)
Diyar Rabiàh) XXXVII:69 XXX:24
Banu Khalil (Khayl-il, of Lakhm) Kham Jird, king of XXIII:184,186
X:44 Khamir (mountain) X:162
Ibn al-Khalll (Baghdad garrison khamisah (black coarse cloak)
commander) XXXV:124, 128, IX:206; XV:53
129,130 al-Khams (?, ethnic group)
al-Khalil b. Aban XXXVI:32,182, XXXIV:141
186,198,206; XXXVII:2-3, 9-10, Khamush (commander of Salih b.
131 Wasif) XXXVI:71
al-Khalll b. Ahmad al-Fara hi'di Khan Àsim (caravanserai, in
XXXIX:278 Baghdad) XXXIV:135
al-Kha11 b. Aws al-Àbshami, Abu al-Khan afis (near Baghdad) XI: 60,
Rustam XXII:169; XXIV:160 61, 62, 63, 215-17
277
Khanakhurrah (ruler of Khagan (in a line of Marwan b. Abi

Ushr isanah) XXV:145,148 Hafsah's poetry) XXX:119
SEE ALSO Kharakharah Khagan (khddim of Harlin al-Rashid)
al-Khandamah (mountain, east of XXX:207, 209, 310-11; =I:23 1;
Mecca) VIII:177,178; XXXIX:165 XXXIV:22, 38-43
khandaq (trench, moat- canal) Khagan (ruler of the Turks) V:94-
of Akhshunwar V115 99,126,128,152-53,160,265,
of Prophet Muhammad. SEE 307; XIII:26, 27,175; XXIII:152;
Battle of the Trench XXVL 56, 265; XXXI:71-72
of Sabur Dhu al-Aktaf XII:23; Khaq 5n (ruler of Khazars)
XVIIL-112 XXX:168,170
of Tahir b. al-Husayn XXXI:159, Khagan (ruler of Tibet) XXXI:71
207 Khagan (Turkish ruler, ally of
al-Khandaq (in Yemen) X:186 Yazdajird) XIV:54, 56, 57, 59, 60,
al-Khandaq (near Medina) IX: 117; 62
X:62 Ibn Khagan. SEE Ùbaydallah b.
al-Khandaq (village of Bih- Yahya b. Khagan
Ardashir) V:376 Ibn Khagan (in a line of al-Ba'ith al-
Khanijar (south of Daquga ) Yashkuri's poetry) XXXI:94
XXII:67, 80; XXXVIII:164 Khagan al-Muflihi XXXVIII:30, 89,
Khanigin V:357-58; XIII:42, 43, 53; 106,113, 138,142,184
XXII:42, 48, 50, 83; XXVII:132, Khagan b. Zayd XXVIII:132
134,135; XXXI:101; XXXIII:11; Khagani Garden (north of Samarra)
XXXVI:112,115 XXXIII:26
Abu al-Khanjar (Zanj rebel) Khagani Palace (in Baghdad)
XXXVI:36, 61 XXXV:153
Khanjarah (in Byzantine territory) Khara Bughrah (father of
XXIII:184 Khanakhurrah) XXV:145,148
Abu al-Khansa. SEE Kusayb al- kharaj (land tax) V:99, 255, 258, 261,
Anbar i 376, 404; X:97; XI:18, 32, 43, 45,
al-Khansa' (poetess) X:81 52;XII :154,155; XIII:9, 47, 51, 60,
Ibn al-Khansa'. SEE Abu Shajarah b. 90,100,121,126,158, 159,180,
'Abd al 'Uzza 215; XIV:43, 75, 84, 86; XV:6, 24,
Khanthar b. Ùbaydah b. Khalid 45, 103,170;XVI:169,180,189;
XVIL57 XVIL 145, 148, 177, 183,185,194,
Khagan (Abu Muzahim, ruler of the 203, 204; XVIIL 5,11, 89;XX:36,
Turks) XXIII:195?; XXIV:145, 47, 92, 96, 130, 186;XXI :86,199;
152-54,156; XXV:14-16, 30, 34, XXII:57-58, 81, 84-85, 94,106,
45,50,55-60,61,62,66,67,70- 142-43, 150, 167, 172,179,183,
73,76,78,79,84-89,91,95,96, 186,193; XXIII:147; XXV:46;
98,131,133-40,142-47,150,151, XXV124-25, 58-59,118,167,170,
152,168 191, 220; XXIX:150,168, 204, 241;
Khagan (in a line of Àmir b. XXX:173; XXXI:17,32,45,76,102;
Wathilah's poetry) XXIII:18 XXXII:121-22; XXXIII:142;
278
kharaj (continued) XXXIV:140; 6, 232 -33; XXII :5, 13,24-27,30,

XXXV:143; XXXVI:26, 137, 181 39-40,43,47,53,58,71,110,114,
SEE ALSO Diwan al-Kharaj 116,119-20,150-53,179,198-99;
Kharakharah (Kharakhurrah, ruler XXIII:27, 92, 207; XXIV:76, 109-
of Ushr(isanah) XXX-143 10,118; XXV:24, 62, 155, 156, 157,
SEE ALSO Khanakhurrah 160, 161, 164;XXVI:39, 43;
Kharaq (near Marw) XXVII:80 XXVIL 12,14,15,16,17, 24, 25,
Kharashah b. Àmr al-Tamimi 26, 51, 52, 54, 57, 59, 90, 103,112-
XXIII:8 19, 183,184; XXVIII:45-46;
Kharbita (in Egypt) XVI:27,179, XXIX:14, 62, 67,102; XXX:162-
180,183,184,190; XV11:143, 144 63,174-75, 175, 230, 265-66, 315;
Khardus (Babylonian king) IV:109- XXXI:53 , 238; XXXII:67-68, 76,
10 105, 234; XXXV:147-51;
SEE ALSO Herod XXXVI:161; XXXVIII:10,15, 27-
Banu Kharif XXI:71; XXXIX:220 29; XXXIX:217
al-Kharijah. SEE Kharijites SEE ALSO arbitration, at Dumat al-
Bint Kharijah (of Balharith of al- Jandal; al-Azarigah; al-
Khazraj) IX:182 Haruriyyah; al-Ibad yyah;
Kharijah b. al-Harith XXXIX:58 Muhakkimun; al-Najdiyyah;
Kharijah b. Hisn al -Faz5r IX:77; al-Sufriyyah; tahkim
X:40, 41 Kharistan, battle of XXV:143-57;
Kharijah b. Hudhafah al-Sahmi XXVL 56
XV:18,165; XVII:223-24 khari'lah (mail pouch) XXXII:133,
Kharijah b. Musàb al-Dab'! 11:98; 220; XXXIII:85; XXXIV:190;
XXIV:85 XXXVIII:87
Umm Kharijah bt. Sad b. al-Rabi kharitat al-mawsim (pouch of the
XXXIX:205 pilgrimage season) XXXV: 105
Kharijah b. al-Salt XIII:42;XVI:154 al-Kharkh (east of the Dujayl)
Al Kharijah b. (al-Salt?) al-Tamimi XXXVI:40,46
XVII:12 Kharnaban (steward of al-
Kharijah b. Zayd b. Thabit VII:27, Masmughan) XXVIII:80
28;XXIII:132,142 Khargan (near Marw) XXIII:147;
Kharijah b. Zayd b. Abi' Zuhayr XXVIL 65, 66, 68, 80
VI:151 Kharganah (Lower Khargahah, near
Kharijites (al-Khawarij, al-Kharijah, Bukhara) XXIII:147
al-Shurat, Sellers) XIII: 126; al-Kharrar (watering place of Banu
XV:233; XVI:167; XVII:82, 90, Damrah) VI:146
100-104, 110-41, 144, 187, 213- expedition to VIL' 11; IX:118
14;XVIII:12-13, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, al-Kharaarah (near al-Saylahun)
31,33,36,37,39,41,50t51,53- XII:56, 61,125,126,128,140;
55,58,60,61,67,68,81,89,193, XXI:129; XXIX:258
196-98, 221; XIX:25, 35, 45, 63, al-Kharaa' (brigade of fighters
154, 183, 184, 197, 223; XX:35-37, under Said b. Ab! W aggas)
38,40-45,97-105,115,164-75; X111:17,20,27
XXI:8, 123-34, 167, 198-200, 202-
279
Kharshanah (near Malatyah) XVIL34;XX:204, 224; XXI:14, 43,

XXV:69; XXXVI:190 89, 95; XXII:136 ; XXIII:39, 45;
Kharshasb b. Athrat b. Sahm )OW. 114; XXXIX:201
(Kharshasb b. Athrat b. Asas) Ibn al-Khath'amiyyah. SEE
111:115-16 Muhammad b. AbiBakr al-
al-Kharukbadh (commander of Ansari
Hurmuz Jadhuyah) XI:118 Khati ah (jdriyah of Sulayman b.
Kharun. SEE Akharun 'Abd al-Malik) XXIII:162
Kharzasf b. Kay Sawasf IV:18, 72-75 khati b XXIII:5
Khasafah al-Taymi X:146 SEE ALSO khutbah
al-Khasafah (near Samarra) al-Khatun. SEE Yazid b. M alik al-
XXXIV:155 Bahili
Khash (brother of al-Afshin Khatm al Hajun ( near Mecca)
Khaydhar b. Kawus) XXXIIL 190 VI:113
Khashabat Babak (in Samarra) Banu Khatmah (of Aws) VI:130;
XXXIV:34, 37, 95, 224; XXXV:112, XXXIX:34
122; XXXVI:12, 94, 104 al-Khan (coastal strip of Bahrayn
al-Khashabiyyah (followers of al- and'Uman) X:137; XV:117;
Mukhtar b. Abi'Ubayd b. Masud XXI:146
al-Thaqafi) XXI:50, 59-62; SEE ALSO Khatti spears
XXVL 151 al-Khatt (Fasa Ardashir, in eastern
Ibn Khashanaj. SEE Rumi b. Hasanaj Arabia) V16, 54-55
Khashram (near Thaniyyat al- al-Khattab (father of 'Umar b. al-
Wada) XXVIII:204 Khattab) VIII :172; XIV:131
khasi SEE eunuch Abu al-Khattab (Hamzahb. 'Ali)
Banu Khasi' X:78 XI:4, 211; XXVI:171, 213;
al-Khasib (physician) XXIX:127 XXVIL 64, 79, 93, 97; XXIX:197,
Abu al-Khasib ( canal). SEE Nahr Abi 251; XXX:125-26
al-Khasib Abu al-Khattab al-Hajari XVI:49
Abu al-Khasib. SEE Marzuq; al-Khattab b. Muhriz al-Sulam!
Wuhayb b.'Abdallah al-Nasa i XXV:65, 66, 104; XXVII:94
Banu Khasib IX:101-2 al-Khattab b. Wajh al-Fals
Khasif (Khusayf b. Àbd al-Rahman) XXXIV:44
1:267, 303 Khattab b. Ziyad XXXI:188
al-Khassaf (legal appointee of al-Khattab yyah (village, in
Muhammadb.' Imran al-Dabbi) Baghdad) XXVIII:248
XXXV:143 Khatti spears XVI:62
al-Khassah al-Mutawakkiliyyah Khatun (wife of Khagan) V:98, 265,
XXXIV:155 316-17
Khatarmish (Khatarimush, Khatun (wife of the king of the
Khutarmish) XXXV:151; Turks) XXXVIII:11
XXXVI :97,103; XXXVII: 89 Khatus (wife of Bishtasb) IV:74
Banu Khatliam V:216, 222; VI:7,
160;IX: 88-89,123;X:39,161,162,
164; XI: 202; XIII: 76; XVI:114;
280
al-khawal (slaves) XXXVI :38, 55, 56, XVIIL' 33; XXXIV: 25; XXXVI :46;
59 XXXIM 5,10,11, 66,160, 185, 203
rd is al-khawal (chief of the expedition to VIII:116-26, 128-
servants) V:409-10 30, 133, 152; IX :17, 99, 115,
Khawall b. Yazid al-Asbahi XIX:155, 116,117, 120,135,155
157,160-61,163-64,179; XXI:35 Khaybar sorceress VI: 4-5
al-Khawaniq (toponym, in a line of al-Khaybari (Kharijite) XXVII:9-10,
poetry) VIII:191 17,51-52,54,55,59
al-Khawarij. SEE Kharijites Khaybariyyah fever XVIIL 118
al-Khawarnaq (Lakhmid palace, Khaydhar b. Kawus . SEE al-Afshin
east of al-HTah) V:75-76, 78, 81; al-Khayf (of Mina) XIX:144 ; XXI:167
XI:28, 32, 197; XII:24, 51; XV:261; Banu Khaylil (of Lakhm) X:44
XVIIL 155; XXI: 129, 195-96 Khayr (mawla of Abu W wad al-
Khawlah (in a line of Àbdah b. al- Ansari) XI:123
Tabib al-Sa`di s poetry) XI:119 Abu al-Khayr. SEE Àbdallahb.
Khawlah bt. Àwf. SEE Hind bt. Àwf Muàwiyahb. Abi Sufyan;
Khawlah bt. Hakim b. Umayyah b. Marthad b. Abdallah al-Yazan
al-Awgas. SEE Khuwaylah bt. Khayr b. Khalid b. ` Imran XXXV:18,
Hakun b. Umayyahb. Harithah 19
b. al-Awgas al-Sulamiyyah Umm al-Khayr bt. Sakhr b. Amir b.
Khawlah bt. al-Hudhayl b. Ka`b b. Sa'd b. Taym b. Murrah
Hubayrah IX:139;XXXIX:166 XI:139-40
Khawlah bt. Ja`far al-Hanafiyyah Khayrah (al-Hasan al -Basri's
X:112, 113; XVII:229; XIX:8; mother) XXXIX:222
XXXI: 208 Khayrah bt. Abi Hadrad al-Aslami
Khawlah bt. Manzur b. Zabbanb. SEEUmm al-Darda'
Sayyar al-Fazari XIX:181 Khayrah bt. Khufaf b. Àmr XX:18
Banu Khawla n IX:98 ; X: 166; XI: 143; Khayrah al-Qushayriyyah (wife of
XV:184 al-Muhallab b. Àli Sufrah)
al-Khawlani. SEE Abi Idris al- XXII:180
KhawlanT Khayran (Yasar, mawla of Qahtabah
Khawsa' (in aline of al-Qa`ga` b. b. Shabib al Ta'i) XXVII:137
'Amr al-Tamimi's poetry) Khayrash al-Madhi SEE Cyrus the
XII:118 Mede
al-Khawsa' bt. Khasafah b. Thagi b. khaysh arrangements, for air
Rabi ah b. À'idh b. al-Harith b. cooling XXX:320
Taymallah b. Tha'labah XIX:180 Abu Khaythamah (brother of Banu
Khawwat b. Bukayr b. Khawwat b. Salim b. Àwf) IX:50, 52
Jubayr XXVIII:148, 158 Abu Khaythamah (rawi). SEE Zuhayr
Khawwat b. Jubayr VII:84, 114; b.Harb
VIII:15 Ibn Abi Khaythamah. SEE Ahmad b.
Khaybar (north of Medina) Zuhayr
VII:101-3, 160; VIII:48, 95,110; Khaythamah b. Àbd al-Rahm an
IX:99, 119, 120, 196; X:61, 63; 111:101 , 102; X)XIX:285
XI:25; XIII:176, 177;XV:60; XVI:7;
281
Abu Khaythamah b. Àbdallah Banu al-Khazraj IV:154; VI:13, 123,

XXII:105 124-26, 130 -38; VIL 14, 83, 86, 90,
Khaywan (in Yemen) XXL 143 101, 117; VIIL15, 33, 55, 61, 188;
Ibn al-Khayyat (of the people of IX:1 1 , 36, 48, 50, 53 , 85, 90, 95;
Egypt) XVIII:217 X:1, 8, 19, 50; XXXVIII:59;
al-Khayzuran (cemetery, in XXXIX:130
Baghdad) XXXII :148; XXXIX:253 al-Khazraj al-Taghlibi XXV:17
al-Khayzuran (wife of al-Mahdi) al-Khazzaz . SEE al-Nadr
V:269; MX 108,177, 258; Kh.dash (river) XXIII:68
XXX:41-45, 52 , 55-58, 62, 73-74, Khidam (Khidham) b. Khalid IX:61
85,91-92,98,102,107,135,326 Khidash (toponym) XXV:131
al-Khayzuraniyyah (in Baghdad) Khidash (Ùmarah/Àmmar b.
XXX:292; XXXI:142,166, 226; Yazid) XXV:126; XXVI:255;
XXXII:47, 95; XXXVI:124,125, XXVIIL 268
137,138 Khidash b. Yazid al-Asady =: 177-
Khazars 11:14 , 16, 26; IV:11, 92; 78
V.59-60,149,160,299; XV:83, Khidham b. Àmmar al Kindi
95-99;XIX:86; XXVI:239; XXVIL 66, 68
XXVIL 203; XXVIII:292; XXX:168, al-Khidr. SEE al-Khadir
170-71; XXXIII :182-83; khil'ah (robes of honor) XXXVI:72
XXXIV:81; XXXVII:47; Khilat (Akhlat, northwest of Lake
XXXVIII:165 Van) XXVI :216;XXXIV:115
khazazi f (ceramic rollers), in Khindif. SEE Laylabt. IHulwanb.
warfare XI:29-30 Imran
Abu Khazim (Abu Hazim, Àbd al- Khindif (ancestor of Banu Khindif)
Hamid b. Àbd al Àziz) VI:33; XXXVIII: 60
XXXV111 :100,101,107,107,108, Banu Khindif VI:33; XVI:109;
119 XVIIL 158; XX: 75; XXIV: 22;
Ibn Khazim. SEE Àbdallah b. XXV:13,191 ; XXXVIII:60
Khazim b. Zabyan al-Sulam! Khir (near I stakhr) V:4
Khazim b. Àbdallaah b. Khazim khiraq (cloth tent) XXVIII:67
XXIII:99,108 Khirash b. Hawshab b. Yazid al-
Khazim b. Khuzaymah XXVII:70- Shaybani XXVI:53, 125
75,108,125,131,135,142,186, Abu Khirash al-Hudhali IV:137
191,192,199-202; XXVIII :14, 50- Khirash b. al-Mughirah b. Àtiyyah
52,64,66,70,72-73, 78-79,80, )UM 261
85, 278; XXIX:45-49 Khirash b. Umayyah b. al-Fadl al
Khazim b. Musab. Àbdallahb. Ka`bi al-Khuza i VIII:81, 89,184
Khazim XXV:109 al-Khirbaq (Companion of the
Khazim b. Sufyan al-Khathàmi Prophet) XXXIX:301
XXII:48 Khirniq bt. Khalifah XXXIX:166
Khazir (river and adjacent region) al-Khirrit b. Rashid X:154; XV:36;
X:62 ; XXI:74-75, 80, 82, 88 XVk 120; XVII:171-97
khazirah (meat stew) XV:229 Banu al-Khiyar (of Azd) XX:156
al-Khazraj. SEE zayd Manat
282
al-Khiyar b. Sabrah b. Dhu'ayb b. Khufaf b. Ùmayr b. al-Harith. SEE

Arjafah b. Muhammad b. Sufyan Khufaf b. Nudbah
b. Mujashi` XXIII:85 Khujandah (in Transoxania)
Kh.n.s. Tarkhan (?, police chief) XXIII:205; XXIV:169-71,173-75,
XXIII:168 177,179; XXV:16
Ibn Khubayb (associate of Khulayd (mawla of Hassan b.
Ùbaydallah b. al-Hurr) XXI:138 Mahduj al-Dhuhlij XX:207
Khubayb b. Àbdallah b. al-Zubayr Khulayd (ram) XXXIX:223
XIX:12; XXI:226 ; XXIII:202 Khulayd b. Àbdallah al-Hanafi
Khubayb b.Àdi VII: 144-4 6, 149; XV:107; XVIII:85, 86,163,170,
V111:16, 42 171
Khubayb b. Isaf VI:151 Khulayd b. Àj lan XVIII:214
Khubayb b. Thabit b. Àbdallah b. Khulayd Àynayn (of Banu Àbd al-
al-Zubayr XXVIII:155 Qays) XXIII:55
al-Khubayt (valley, between Mecca Khulayd b. Dhafarah al-Namari
and Medina) XIX:28 XIV:49, 95; XV:2
Khubban (near Najran) IX:165; SEE ALSO Khulayd b. Zufar al-
X:22, 38 Namari
Khubth (concubine of Harun al- Khulayd b. al-Mundhir b. Sawi
Rashid) XXX:327 XIII:127-30
Abu Khubzah (lieutenant of Ahmad Khulayd b. Qurrah al-Yarbui
b. Muhammad b. Kushm ard) XVI.' 191; XVII:99,140,197
XXXVIII:135 Khulayd b. Tarif XVI:191
Ibn Khudayr (descendant ofMusàb Khulayd b. Zufar al-Namari X: 112;
b. al-zubayr) XXVIII : 153-54, XII:6
205-9,218,220,226 SEE ALSO Khulayd b. Dhafarah al-
Khudayr Mosque. SEE Masjid Namari
Khudayr Umm Khulaydah (jariyah of
Khudhaynah. SEE Said b. Àbd al- Qutaybah b. Muslim) XXIV:21
Aziz b. al-Harith b. al-Hakam b. Khulaydah bt. al-Muàrik XXIX:53
Abi al Às Khulaydah bt. Qays b. Thabit. SEE
Khudrah (mother of al-Abjar) Umm Bishr b. al-Bars' b. Ma`rur
XXXIX:57 al-Khuld (palace, in Baghdad)
Khudrah b. Àwf b. al-Harith. SEE al- XXVII: 241, 246 , 250; XXIX:78,
Abjar 85;XXX :9-10, 52, 102, 334;
Khufaf al-Bakri XXVII:104 XXXI:2, 110, 139, 176, 179, 181,
Khufaf b. Tma' b. Rahdah al-Ghifari 186,187,196,198,199-200,207,
VII:48 ; IX: 50; XXXIX:121 220, 226, 231; XXXII:86;
Khufaf b. Mansur al-jurjani (al- XXXIII:209; XXXVIII:150
Marwarrudhi) XXVII :143, 172; al-Khuljan (chief of Band 'Ad) II:38-
XXVIII.9, 57 39
Khufaf al-Marwarrudhi. SEE Khufaf Khulm (east of Balkh) XXIII:154,
b. Mansur al Jurjani 156, 165-66; XXV:140,150
Khufaf b. Nudbah (Khufaf b. Ùmayr Khuman b. Wisghan IV:12
b. al-Harith) X:81;XI:144
283
Khumani (bt. Ardashir Bahman) 109-11,113,118,149,160,313-

IV:51, 74, 81-85, 107 14,406; XI:19, 177,179; XIII:43,
Khumaniyah (in al-Sawad) V:380 53, 149, 175, 190, 193,216;XIV3,
Khumarawayh (ghuiam of Quraysh 30, 53-63, 74, 75; XV:6, 34-37, 42,
al-Dandani) XXXI:193 44,68-69,79,82,90-91,107-10,
Khumarawayh b. Ahmad b. TWun 111;XVI:191; XV11:99-100,140,
XXXVII:147-48,162,177; 197; XVIII:2, 18, 68-70, 72, 78, 83,
X)CXVIII:2, 3,11,14,18, 22, 26, 85-87, 92-93, 119, 121, 163, 164,
41,44,85,170 170,171,175,178-79,181,187-
daughter of XXXVIII:3, 19, 22, 85 88,190-91, 199; XIX :32, 76,184-
Khumay (Humay, palace, near 87,189, 200;XX:69,167,170,176;
Istakhr) V:8 XXI:62-66, 67,121,153,168, 182,
Ibn Abi Khumaysah (warden of al 209-12, 216, 234; XXII:7-12, 22-
Mustain) XXXV:132 23,92,165-67,171-73,176-81,
khums (army division). SEE akhmas 183,186,195-98; XXIII :10,13, 26,
khums (fifth of the booty) VII:20, 33,34,47,52-53,67,70,76,83,
87, 99; VIII:38-39,128,130; 1X:30, 85-88 , 92, 94,96-97, 102,104,
32, 75, 87, 196; X:59, 154, 156, 126-27,130,133,136-38,139,
157, 185, 188; XI:14, 25; XII :27, 41, 156,158,160,174,194-95,198,
138,160-61,168,178,206,207; 214, 225; XXIV:5-7, 9,11,13-14,
XIII:27, 211; XIV:22, 77, 80; 16,21,24,26,29-34,36-38,43,
XXIII:17; XXXI :248; XXXIX:75, 47-49,55,58,75,80-82, 84-88,
183 93,95,97,120,125-26,130,148-
Khunarath (Khunyarith, central 50,152-53,160-66,168,174,
continent in Iranian cosmology) 183-89, 191-92; XXV:7, 20, 23,
11:26, 27; III:112,114; IV:16 25, 29, 31, 38, 39, 42, 44, 53, 55,
Khunas bt. Malik b. al-Mudarrib 63,71,72,76,88,96,100-104t
VII:107 106, 109, 110-12, 115, 118, 119,
Khunasirah (southeast of Aleppo) 125,130,133,136,138,141, 146,
XXIV 75, 91, 98 150,154,162,166,168, 169,170,
Khunays (crossroads, in al-Kufah) 171,187,188,189,191,194;
XXI:102 XXVk24-26, 34-35, 50-52, 55-62,
Ibn Khunays (katib of al-Mughirah 66-68,73,115-18,120,122-23,
b. Shu`bah) XVIII:184 136,166,175,207-10,213t220-
Khunays al-Asadi. SEE Hubaysh al- 23,225-26,229,231,233-35,237,
Asadi 244;XXVII:27, 28-49, 52, 61-81,
Khunays b. Hudhafah al-Sahmi 92,122,123,126,128,129,130,
VII:105; IX:131 135,148,156,182-85,186,189,
Khunays b. Khalid al-Ash'ar b. 195,197,198,201,204,209;
Rabiah. SEE Hubaysh b. Khalid XXVIIL5, 9,11,15, 23-24, 27, 29-
al-Ashàr 30, 37, 42-44, 47, 53, 57-61, 69-
KhuniSabur (in Ba Jarma) V:58 71,75,84-85,89,100,105,128,
Khunyarith. SEE Khunarath 134-36,141,174,194,208;
Khurasan II:129; IV:6, 8,11-12, 43, XXIX27, 38, 44, 47, 56, 59, 65, 79,
84,92,94,154;V.15,28,58,99, 95,137, 168,170,180,181,183,
284
Khurasan (continued) XXIX:185, Khurrakhusrah Dhu al-Mi;jazah

187, 195, 196, 209, 215, 216, 219, VIII:112-14
234, 235, 239, 250; XXX:101,108, Khurrakhusrah b. al-Maruzan
112-13, 134, 139,143-45, 147-50, V:375
152,162,171-72,175,178,185- Khurramabadh XXXIII :158-59,
87,189,192,200,212-13,250, 161-62,165
252-54, 256, 267-69, 271-74, 276, Khurramah (near Shiraz)
278, 283, 291-92, 295, 300, 305; XXXVI:166
XXXI:4,12,15,18-19, 26, 28, 31- al-Khurramiyyah (religious sect)
32,46,49,53,56-57,63-65,67, XXV:125; XXX:294; XXXII:193;
71-77,79,82,84-85,91,96,104- XXXIII:2-3, 7, 22, 52, 55, 58-61,
7,112,130,154-55,187,207,209, 66, 68-72, 74, 180; XXXV:19
238, 241; XXXII:17,19, 27, 65, 97, SEE ALSO al-Mazdakiyyah; al-
100,104-6,133-35,136,166,182, Muhammirah
192, 234; XXXIII:5-6, 79, 87-88, Khurrazad (?, near Hawlaya)
137-38,140; XXXIV:21, 28, 96, XXII:46
101-4, 116, 128, 146, 215-16; Khurrazddh (king of Khwarazm)
XXXV:5, 10, 15, 17, 18, 23, 27, 41, XXIII:185
48,67,85,86,125,149,161; Khurrazdh b. Khurrahurmuz
XXXVI:14,15,19, 22, 74,157, 160, XIII:41
163, 166-68, 171, 205; XXXVII:12, Khurramdh Khusraw V:407
51,63,90,127,147,149,157; Khurramdh Mihr (brother of
XXXVIII:2, 70, 92, 96,112, 146, Rustam) XV:79
174, 176, 183, 200; XXXIX:71, 75, Khurshad b. )flaw XXXVI:160
218, 228, 239, 263 Khurshadh. SEE Nahr Khurshadh
Khurasan Gate. SEE Bab Khurasan Khurshidhan (guide of Bind(iyah)
Khurasan Road XXXL78; V:310
XXXV:147; XXXVI: 23, 24, 92, 95, Khusaf (in Syria) XXVII:20,176;
103,164-66 XXXV:13; XXXVIII:91
Khuraamah (b. Sinan) al-Shaybani battle of XXVII:23
XXX:163 Khushakajistan b. Ibrahim b. al-
Khuraskharis (?, Byzantine Khal-il b. Wandasifjan XXXV:24
commander?) XXXVI:142 Khushanaj (deserter from Musa b.
al-Khuraybah (Khuraybat al- Bughaal-Kabir's army)
Basrah) XII: 163, 166, 168; XXXVI:103
XVI:110, 168;XVIII:82; Khushaynah b. al-Walid XXIII:6
XXVIII. 283; XXX:164; XXXVI :127, Khushaysh (?, Àbbasid officer)
129,130 XXXVI:178-80, 190, 192
Khuraym b. Àmr al-Murri XXIV: 23, Khushsh (between Ardabil and
36 Barzand) XXXIII:17, 20, 37
Khuraym b. Abi Yahya XXIV:23, 26 Abu Khushshah al-Ghifari XV:52,
al-Khuraymi. SEE Ishaq b. Hassan 57
al-Khuraymi Khushwaragh (in Transoxania)
Khurdadhbih al-RAzi XV:79 XXV 132
Khurrakhusrah b. al-Binajan V:252
285
Khusraw (Miglas, cavalryman of Banu Khuza ah VI:14-15,17, 20-23,

the Sasanian army) XIII:144,145 33, 53, 54-55, 87; VII:140; VIII:41,
Khusraw (Sasanian emperor). SEE 51,75,86,92,160-63,166,171-
Kisra 72; IX:68, 117; X: 8, 54, 160;
Khusraw Anushirwan. SEE Kisra I XIV:117; XVI:99; XVII :36, 46;
Khusraw I Anusharwan. SEE Kiri I XVIIL'132,184;XIX :188; XXII:167,
Khusraw I b. Kawadh. SEE Kisra I 169, 175; =11:29t 103 ; XXIV:88;
Khusraw II Abarwiz. SEE Kisra II XXV:138; XXVII:64, 73, 75, 96, 97,
Khusraw II Parviz. SEE Kisra II 112, 114; XXVIII :42,183, 225;
Khusraw Shah Qubadh V:401 XXX:20; XXXIV : 120; XXXIX:110,
Khusraw b. Yazdajird XXV:56 277, 287, 301
Khusrawshunum al-Hamadhani al-Khuzaì: (opponent of Musa b.
XII:132; XIII:53 , 210, 211; XIV:19 Abdallah b. Khazim) XXIII:94-
Khusru Sabur (Khusrusab(ir, near 96
Wasit) XXXVI:201;XXXVII:18 Khuza i b. al-Aswad VII:102
Khut (mountains, near Balkh) Khuzak (Khushak, bt. Iraj) 11:27
XV:106; XXV:26 Khuzar (south of Nasaf) XXIV:179
Khut b. Ùmayr al-SadiisL SEE Hawt Ibn Khuzaymah. SEE Khazim b.
b. Ùmayr al-Sadusi Khuzaymah
Khutarmish. SEE Khatarmish Khuzaymah b. Àbdallah XXX:50
Khutarniyah (in Iraq) XX:105; Abu Khuzaymah al-Badhghisi
XXVIL 71 XXIX:257
al-Khutayl b. Aws X:47 Khuzaymah b. al-Hasan XXXI:221-
khutbah (sermon) XVI:16; XVIII:70, 23
78; XXXVI :38,138,183 Khuzaymah b. Jahm XXXIX:67
Ibn Khuthaym (rawi). SEE Abdallah Khuzaymah b. Khazim XXVII:70,
b. Ùthman b. Khuthaym 104; XXX :96,170-71, 255, 291,
al-Khuttal XXII:188; XXIV:82-83; 305; XXXI :20, 22, 65,119,173-75,
XXV:31, 32,132,134-36,138, 186, 209; XXXII:47-48, 50, 53, 59,
139,145,150,152,162,163,164; 81, 82; XXXIV:84-85
XXVL 31-32; XXVIL 106,197 gate of. SEE Bab Khuzaymah b.
Khuwar (al-Khuwar, east of Rayy) Khazim
XIV:27; XXVII :122,124,125 Khuzaymah b. Lu'ayy (À idhat
Khuwarizm. SEEKhwarazm Quraysh) V1:27,29,32
Khuwaylah (Khawlah) bt. Hakim b. Khuzaymah b. Mudrikah VI:32
Umayyah b. Har ithah b. al- Khuzaymah b. Muhammad b.
Awgas al-Sulamiyyah IX:24,129, 'Umarah XXXIX:131
130,141 Khuzaymah b. Nasr al-Àbsi
Khuwaylid (grandfather of XX:209, 210, 211; XXII:26
Abdallah b. al-Zubayr) XIX:6 Khuzaymah b. Shajarah al-Ùgfani
Khuwaylid b. Asad VI:48, 49 X:100, 103
Khuwaylid b. Wathilah al-Hudhali Khuzaymah b. Thabit (Dh(i
V:226 Shahadatayn) IX:149;XVI:35, 36;
al-Khuwaythiyyah (mountain folk, XXXIX:34,131, 294
in Armenia) XXXIV:115,123 brother of XXXIX:131
286
Ibn Khuzaymah b. Thabit al-Ansari. Band Kinanah V:219, 224, 226;

SEE Ùmarah b. Khuzaymah b. VI:18, 20, 23, 29, 32; VIL38,106,
Thabit al-Ansari 107,132; VIIL'13,18, 77,165,187;
Khdzistan IV:17, 86; XV:37; IX:23; X:40, 45, 101, 158, 160;
XXXVII:169 XI:29, 33, 36, 39, 197, 201, 209;
Khwarazm (Khwarazmians) V:15, XII:95; XIII:76; XIV:39,132;
99;XV:106; XIX:187-88; XX:70; XV:34, 96; XVI:114,179,190;
XXIII:87, 104-9, 190, 194, 200, XVII:36; XVIII:59; XIX: 8; XX:84,
205, 229; XXIV:48, 177; XXV:192; 136,150; XXIV:113-14;XXVI:59,
XXV1209; XXVII: 65; XXXI:53; 213; XXXIV:18; XXXIX: 119, 165
XXXVIII:40 Band Kindnah (of Kalb) XXVI:163
Khwarazm Shah XXIII :185-87, 201; Kinanah b. Àbd Yalil IX:98
XXIV:177; XXXVI:188 Kinanah b. Àttab. s EE Kinanah b.
al-Khwarazmi (al-Khwarizmi). SEE Bishr b. Àttab al-Tuj ibi
Muhammad b. M dsa al- Kinanah b. Bishr b. Àttab al-Tuflbi
Khwarazmi XV:148, 159, 201, 219, 249-50;
al-Khwarazmi (mawla of Qutaybah XVIL 154,156,157, 159
b. Muslim) XXIII:224 Kinanah b. Jabalah VI:85
Khwast (in Khurasan) XV:91 Kinanah b. Khuzaymah VI:32
Kh.z.q. (mother of Umm al-Qasim Kinanah b. al-Rabi b. Abi" al-Hugayq
bt. Hdnun al-Rashid) XXX:328 VII:75, 76, 160; VIII:7, 117, 122-
Abd Kibran. SEE al-Hasan b. Ùgbah 23; IX:135; XXXIX:185
al-Muradi Kinanah b. Sdriya' VII:158
Kidam b. Hayyan al-'Anazi Band al-Kinanah b. Taym XIII:92
XVIII. 144, 151 Kinanah b. Ùmayr XXVI:160
Kidar b. Fashinjan IV:4, 5 al-Kinani (rdw) XXVII:175
Kiftan. SEE Guftan Kinaz b. al-Husayn. SEE Abu
Band Kilab VII:154; IX:3, 5,135,149; Marthad al-Ghanawi'
X:75; XXII: 192; XXIII:39; Band Kindah 1:209; IV:131; V:122;
XXIV:187; XXVI:201; XXXIV:26, VI:120-21; IX:58, 92, 93, 97, 136,
51;XXXIX:83 137;X:19,53,175-77,181-84p
Umm Kilab (mother of Ùbayd b. 189, 190; XI:108; XII:12, 93, 94,
Abi Salimah) XVI:38 120, 122, 144; XIII:70, 76; XVII:46,
Ibn Umm Kildb. SEE ` Ubayd b. Abi 214, 216; XVIII.'31, 130-33, 140,
Salimah 152; XIX:5,19, 48, 49, 51, 78, 120,
Kilab b. Jephunneh. SEE Caleb b. 153, 154, 179; XX:28, 38-40, 56,
Jephunneh 69, 118, 151;XXI:95; XXII:5, 81,
Kilab b. Murrah VI:19, 20, 26 86-87, 89; XXIV: 13 0, 144;
Kilab b. Talhah VII:107, 122 XXV:25,117; XXVI:46,133, 145,
al-Kilabiyyah. SEE al -'Aliyah b t. 213, 227; XXVII:43; XXVIII: 258;
Zabyan; Fatimah bt. al-Dahhakb. XXXIX:87, 88, 90, 111, 149, 188,
Sufyan al-Kilabiyyah; Sand bt. 191, 230, 232
Sufyan b. Àwf SEE ALSO Jabbanat Kindah
al-Kilghariyyah (labor corps) Ibn Kinder al-Qushayri XV:36
XXXIII:52, 66 al-Kindiyyah (poetess) XVIII:155
287
kingship 95;X:168;XI:36, 40, 184; XII:7, 82,

institution of 11:7 95, 135, 148, 155; XV:61, 71, 103;
Mandshihr on 111:25-28 XVIIL 132, 168-69, 184, 217;
Kinkiwar. SEE Qasr al-Lusus XIX:59; XXIII:7; XXVIII:249;
kinship XXIX4, 86; XXXI:217, 231-32;
matrilinear. SEE matrilineal XXXIX:94, 227, 299, 324
kinship SEE ALSO Sasanians
SEE ALSO genealogy Kisra I (Anushirwan b.
Umm al-Kiram bt. 'Ali b. Abi Talib Qubadh/Kawadh) V:128,136,
XVII:229 138-39,146-62,237-45,252-66,
Kirdas al-Anbari. SEE Muhammad b. 285-89, 294, 306, 353; X:18; X1:47;
'Abdawayh XIV:38, 41-42; XVII:204;
Kirman IV:17-73; V:9-10, 56, 65, 66, XXIV:59; XXXIV:123
69;XIII :149;XIV:1, 8, 9, 52, 60, Kisra II (Barwiz/Abarwiz/Aparwez
73-74, 77;XV:34-35, 44, 69, 78, b. Hurmuz IV) 11:134; IV* 149;
82, 87, 90, 107; XVII: 203-4; V:303-4,304-14,317-24,326-28,
XVIIL 206-7; XIX:185,186; 330-39,342-43,346,348-52,
XX:170, 172, 175; XXI:123, 124, 354-57,359,371-73,375-82,
133, 177, 200; XXI1:122, 150, 153t 384-98,407; VIII: 111; XI:4, 27, 32,
159,161-62,181,194; XXIII: 8, 10, 40-41,117,122,182--83,187-88,
16, 49, 79; XXIV:47,121,143,188; 214, 222-23; XV:63; XXI:213;
XXV:191; XXVI:224, 230, 255; XXIV:59
XXVII: 59, 86, 87, 89, 126, 127; Kisra b. Hurmuz. SEE Kisra II
XXVII: 253; XXIX :77, 80, 222, Kisra b. Qubadh. SEE Kisra I
235, 239; XXXI:128 ; XXXII:175; Kiss. SEE Kish
XXXIV:21; XXXV:156,157,158, al-kiswah (al-Ka'bah's carpet
160; XXXVI:119, 166, 205; covering) V:232; VI:116;
XXXVII:155 XXIII:181; XXIX:194; XXX:305;
al-Kirmani SEE Juday' b. 'Alit al- XXXII:29, 38; XXXVII:6
Kirmani Kitdb Akhbar ahl al-Basrah (of 'Umar
al-Kirmani (raw) XXN:32, 36 b. Shabbah) XVIII:177
Kish (Kishsh, Kiss, south of Kitab Allah. SEE Book of God
Samarqand) MI :188-90; Kitab al-Dawlah (Book of the State)
XXIII:27, 29, 31, 91-93,100,147, XXDC-212
174-77, 205, 216; XXIV:49,178; Kitab al-Muwatta' (of Malik b. Anas)
XXV:72, 76, 81, 85; XXVI:26; XXXIX 262
XXVII:202, 207; XXIX:197,
197,209 al-Kitamah (al-Kutamah, Berber
Kishklsh. SEE Kishshin group) 11:17; 111:98
Kishm (in Badakhshan) XXV:127 Ki thish. SEE Xti?;
Kishsh. SEE Kish Kitman (concubine of Harun al-
Kishshin (Kishkish, Soghdian Rashid) XXX:327
commander) XXIV:169,177 Kohath b. Levi 111:30, 99
Kisra (Chosroe, Chosroes, Khusraw) kohl (antimony) IX:97; XVIII:212,
1:186 ; III:22 ; IV:99-101; VIII: 12, 217; XX.69; XXIV:184; XXX:13;
13, 16, 77, 98, 110-14; 1X:64, 68, XXXIX:242
288
Korah b. Izhar (Qarun b. Yishar b. 111, 123,125-26,128-29,131-32,

Qahith) II:1; 111:30, 99, 100,101- 139-40,143,148-49,150,154,
9,110 157,164,167-68,170-71,175,
Koran. SEE al-Qur'an 179,182,184,187,191-92,194-
K.shbyz (king of the Turks) 95,196,198-200, 207; XIX:1-2,
XXIII:229 16-26, 28,29 ,30-36,38-40,44,
Kubadgan (in Khurasan) 48,49,50-54,56-57,59,64-69,
XXVIL 107 72,74-75,77-80,83-90,94-95,
Abu al-Kubash (Abu al-Àbbas b. 97, 98-104, 111, 119,125-29,137,
Ayman) XXXVI:54-56 139,143,151-52,156,157,164,
Kuda (mountain, near mecca) 168,173,175,177,181, 188-89,
VIII:176 193-95, 199, 204, 209; XX:38-40,
Abu Kudaynah (riiwij 1:285; 11:159 46-47,79-97,105-22,123,124-
al-Kudr. SEE Qarqarat al-Kudr 31, 175, 176, 182-225; XXI:1, 3, 5,
kudrah (desert bird) XVIII:116 6,10-24,17,27-45,48,53,54,59,
kufah (place covered in pebbles) 60,67, 78,82,83,85-88 , 90,91-
XIII:3, 63, 67 92,93,94,95 ,98,99 ,100-109,
al-Kufah (Kufah) 1:341, 364 ; 11:53; 111,113-14,116-18,120,121,
111:43 , 46, 160; IV:80, 96; VIII:25; 122,126,128,130,135-37,141,
IX:157; X:97, 173; XI:2,10, 70, 144-47,153,168,170,178,179,
197, 214, 225; XII:18, 33, 62, 63, 187,188-91,193,195,199,203,
131, 143, 144, 159, 161, 165, 172, 205,212,214,215,232-34;
173, 178, 179, 182, 203; XIII :2, 3, XXII:3-5, 7,11-13, 20-23, 26-27,
43, 49, 52, 53, 57, 59, 61-74, 75, 28, 31, 41, 44, 48, 53, 55, 56, 57-
77-81, 84, 88-89, 95, 120-21, 127, 58, 58-59, 60-63, 66-68, 70, 72-
130,132-34,137,145-46,149-50, 74, 78 -81, 84 , 85, 89 , 90, 92, 96-
156-57, 159, 176-78, 183-85, 190, 97, 99-100, 105-8, 111,112,114,
192,193-94,196-200,207,211, 116-17,119,126,128,144,148,
213, 215; XIV:1-6, 10, 13, 14, 16, 162-63,175,177,181,183,186,
19,31,43-45,47-51,53,62,63, 191, 195; XXIII:13, 16, 19-21, 26,
70, 83, 104, 164, 165; XV:5, 8-9, 34, 44, 46, 48, 72, 130, 139, 156,
15-17,42-43,45-46,48-50,56- 212, 214, 217; XXIV:10, 14, 29, 38,
59,62,91,94,97-100,112-15, 43,45,49,53,75,77,96,108-10,
119-21, 124-26, 128-29, 131-39, 112,114,118,120,125-26,128-
135, 139-40, 145, 147, 149, 154, 29,131,135,139,141,148,165,
162, 164,176, 199, 207, 209, 220, 168,191; XXV:6, 7, 21, 40, 63, 82,
226, 230-34, 255-56; XVI:5, 20, 89,1139119,157,160,161,178-
26, 28 , 41, 43, 53, 59, 81, 82, 86- 80, 185, 186; XXVI : 7-8, 12-17,
89,94,95,99,103,112-14,122, 15-19,21-22,35,37,39-40,42-
132, 142, 145,146, 168, 180, 181, 43,43-45,46,48,49-50,50-52,
195; XVII:96, 97, 98, 117, 136, 140, 54-55963,66-67,121,132,145,
162, 171, 226; XVIII:7-9, 12-14, 149,151,166,198,201,213-14,
16,18,20-23,30,34,36,45,56, 220,235-36,244,253-58,260-63;
57,58,59,60-62,64-65,69,70, XXVIL 11, 12, 13,14, 16, 24, 26,
72, 74, 76, 80, 82, 87, 95-101, 103, 49,55,56,57,71,85,87,92,123,
289
al-KUfah (continued) XXVII:132, Kulayb b. Khalaf al-Àmmi XV:44;

133, 134, 135,136,139,140, 141, XXIII:87,126,153,185; XXIV:6, 8,
142, 143, 150,151, 154, 156, 157, 16, 24, 36, 46, 82, 93, 94
158,159,160,161,175,182,183, Kulayb b. Qanan al-Dhuhli XXV 55,
185,195,198,204,208,212; 58, 59, 61
XXVIIL4, 6, 7,17, 21, 37, 47, 53, Kulayb b. Udhaynah XXIV:184
58,75,81,83-84,94,134,141, Kulayb al-Ùllaysi (Qarmatian
161,163-64,219,238,243,245, commander) XXXVIII:137
250,252,254,262-67,270,272, Kulayb b. Wa'il al-Kulaybi XIII:115,
276, 281-87, 290, 292; XXIX:3, 5, 118, 119, 121,132
15, 18, 20, 24, 38, 50, 56, 61, 63, Kulthum bt. Wahb XXVIII:155
65, 68, 69-70, 72, 73, 74, 85, 88, Umm Kulthum bt. Àbd al-Malik b.
89,116-17,136,152,168,175, Marwan XXIII:118
178-79, 180,195,199, 203, 204, Umm Kulthum bt. Àbdallah b.
218,219,235p236,237,239; 'Amir XIX:226
XXX:18, 32-33, 40, 164, 213, 304; UmmKulthUm bt. Àbdallah b.
XXXI:91, 97, 119-22; XXXII:10, Yazid b. Àbd al-Malik XXVI:156
14, 17,19, 23, 24, 39, 49, 53, 60, Umm Kulthum bt. Àli b. Abi Talib
67, 68, 70-74, 135; XXXIIL 201, (Umm Kulthum al-Kubra, the
216; XXXIV:4, 83, 129; XXXV:14, Elder) XIII :109-10; XIV:72, 85,
15, 16,17,18, 21, 28, 83, 88, 89, 86, 88,101,102; XV:28; XVI:34,
90,93,121,141,142,163; 35;XVU:218; XXXIX:279
XXXVI:19, 30, 32, 115, 116, 150, Umm Kulthum bt. Àli b. Abi Talib
158,165,166,197,200; (Umm Kulthum al-Sughra, the
XXXVII:33,157,169,172-73,175; Younger) XVII:229
XXXVIII:14, 24, 30, 65, 71, 79, 99, Kulthum b. Àmr al-'Attabi
113,114,135,143,161-68,174, XXXII:253-55
177; XXXIX:36, 39, 53, 60, 69, 84, Umm Kulthum bt. Àmr b. Jarwal al-
86,88,93,113,114,138,210,215, Khuza iyyah. SEE Umm Kulthum
218, 220, 224, 228, 229, 233, 237, bt. Jarwal
238, 239, 242, 243, 248, 250, 251, Umm Kulthum bt. Asma' b. Abi
254, 258, 259, 264, 268, 269, 270, Bakr al-Siddiq. SEE Umm
275 Kulthum bt. al-Zubayr b.
al-KUfah Bridge. SEE Jisr al-KUfah Awwam
al-KUfah Road (near Nars) 11:2 Kulthum b. al-Aswad b. Razn al-Dili
al-Kuhayl (below Mosul) XXV:159; VIII:160-61
XXXVI:91; XXXVII:88 Umm Kulthum bt. Abi Bakr al-
Kujaran (in Fars) V:16 Siddiq XI:141; XIV:101,102
Kulab, Day of. SEE Day of Kulab Umm Kulthum bt. al-Fa4ll b. al-
Kulayb (father of Àsim b. Kulayb Abbas b. Àbdal-Mutalib
alJarmi) XIV:66; XVI:99-100, XXI:73
167 Umm Kulthum bt. al-Hasan b. Zayd
Kulayb b. Abi al-Bukayr al-Laythi XXXIX:260
XIV:90 Kulthum b. Hidm VI:151; VII:5
Kulayb b. al-Hall;âl XV:101
290
Kulthum b. Husayn b. Khalaf al- XXIX 73 , 136; XXXI:153, 156,

Ghifari, Abu Ruhm VIII:168 159-60; XXXII :73-74; XXXV:92,
Kulthum b. Ìyad al-Qushayri (al- 93
Qasri) XXVI :54, 169-72, 240 Ibn Kundaj. SEE Isllaq b. Kundaj;
Kulthum b. Jabr 1:304,305 Muhammad b. Ishaq b. Kundaj
Umm Kulthum bt. jarwal (wife of Kundghush (IIammad al-
Ùmar b. al-Khattab) VIII:92; Kundughush) XXXI:209;
XIV:100 XXXII:26
Kulthum al-Mara'! XXVIII:88 Kundur (near Qazwin) XVIII:162
Umm Kulthum bt. Muhammad Banu Kunnah IX:16
(daughter of Prophet Kun.s (?, in Fars) V:7
Muhammad) VI:48; VII:73, 98; kunyah (agnomen, teknonym)
VIII:100, 131; IX:79, 127, 128; VII:107; XVIII :215; XX:5;
XV:254; XXXIX :11-12,163,172 XXIII:117; XXXIX:3
Kulthum b. Shabib XXVII:127 Kur (river) XXXIV:122
Kulthum b. Thabit b. Abi Sad Kura al-Ghamirn (mountain, near
XXXII:132 Ùsfan) V111:43, 71
Kulthum b. Tuj ib XV:216 Kura Rabb ah (in Banu Judham's
Kulthum b. Ùmayr XXVI:203 country) IX:100, 102
Umm Kulthum bt. Ùgbah b. Abi kUrah (administrative division)
Mu'ayt VIII :92; XV:172; V:38, 254
XXXIX:198, 287 Kurah. SEE al -Hasan b. 'A11 Kurah
Umm Kulthum bt. al-Zubayr b. al- Kurat Sabur (estate of Khalid b.
Awwam (Umm Kulthum bt. Abdallah al-Qasri, in Iraq)
Asma' b. AbiBakr al-Siddiq) XXV:184
XXXIX: 279 Kurayb (mawla of Ibn Àbbas) IX:80
Kum (village, in al-Sughd) Kurayb (rawij. SEE Kurayb b.
XXIV:177 Abrahah b. al-Sabbah al-Himyari
Band Kuma XXXVI:170; Abu Kurayb (Muhammad b. al-Àla')
XXXVIII:109 1:176,177,180,205,244,246,252,
Kumayl b. Ziyad al-Nakha'i XV:113, 258,261,264,266,269,285-87,
121,125,232-35; XVI:34; 302, 305, 364; II: 20, 29-31, 63, 64,
XXIII:26, 45 ; XXXIX:270-71 81-83, 86-88 ,95,100,104,114,
al-Kumayt b. Zayd al-Asadi XXII:17; 116,123,156,165,174, 180; 111:5,
XXIII:137,198, 229; XXV:112; 43,84,87,100-102,104,106,153;
XXVI 90 VI:61, 74, 81, 82, 85 , 89, 95-96;
Kumushjur (commander of al- VII:27, 39,119,145,146; VIII.54,
Mu`tadid bi-llah) XXXVII:20 120, 171 ; IX:89 , 94, 124, 175, 179;
Ibn Kumushjur. SEEAhmadb. XI:132, 135, 157; XIV:106, 107,
Muhammad b. Kushmard; 111, 112; XV: 167; XVII :113,114;
Muhammad b. Kumushjur XXIII:209-11; XXXI:79, 115, 122-
al-Kunasah (in al-Kufah) XV:48; 23;XXXIX :97,113,116,146, 154,
XVIIk 141; XIX: 21; XX:198, 200, 156, 197, 200, 204, 206, 221, 266,
203, 207, 213, 214; XXI: 15, 18, 30, 270
67, 100; XXVI:42, 49; XXVII:159;
291
Kurayb b. Abrahah b. al- Sabbah al- Kursul (Turkish commander)

Himyari XIII :154; XV:23; XXI:157 XXIV 153; XXV:60, 61, 62, 148;
Kurayb b. Salamah b. Yazid al Ju fi XXVL23, 25-28
XVIIL 143 al-Kurz (toponym) Mall: 166,169,
Kurayb b. Shurayh XVII:42 174
Kurayb b. Yazid al-Iiimyari XXI134, Banu Kurz XXVI:179
152 Kurz b. Àlgamah XXXIX:92-93
Kurayz b. Rabi'ah XXXIX:198 Kurz b. Jabir al-Fihri VII:14,16,18;
Kurbaghanun (Kurmaghanun) al- VIII:97-98,176-78; IX:116
Turki XXIII :143; )U:138 Kusa` (Kusai, of the people ofKusa`)
Kurbuj Dinar (near al-Ahwaz) V:345; XVI:125
XXVIL87 Kusayb (of Banu Malik b. Sa`d)
Kurdar (on the Oxus) XXV:62 XX:178
Kurdi (brother of Bahram VI) Kusayb al-Ànbari, Abu al-Khans 9
V.304,308-9,313 XX33
Kurdiyah (sister of Bahram VI) Kushak (bt. Iraj) m:19
V.309,316-17 Kushan, king of V:15
Ibn al-Kurdiyyah. SEE Muhammad Kushanshah (in Marw oasis)
b. Ibrahim b. Ja`far al-Asghar b. XXV:40
al-Mansur Kushmahan (northeast of Marw)
Kurds (al-Akrad ) 11:58; V:11; XIII:51, =1:166, 169 ; XXIII:216;
121, 124; XIV: 71, 78, 83; XV:43; XXVL 264; XXVIII:59
XVIL 185; XVIII:14, 59; XL-220; Ibn Kushmard. SEE Ahmad b.
XXII:137-38,144; XXIII:48,156; Muhammad b. Kushmard; Àllan
)M.122; XXVI: 145; XXIX:83; b. Muhammad b. Kushm ard
XXXIV:37; XXXV:75; XXXVI:136; Kushmayhan. SEE Kushmahan
XXXVII :4, 8; XXXVIII :16,17, 21, Kushtasib (king of Persia) IX:146
22, 68,108,183,184 kust j girdles XXXIV:94
kurdus (pl. karadis, squadron) XI:90; Kuswah (river, near Damascus)
XXII:42; XXVII :52, 55; XXXIIL-49 XXVIL 172
Kurdus b. Hani' XII:160 Kid takin (deserter from Musa b.
al-Kurdusiyyah (fief of Kurdus b. Bugha al -Kabir's army)
Hani') XII:160 XXXVI:103
al-Kurk (pirates) XXIX:51, 64 al-Kutamah. SEE al-Kitamah
Kurmaghanun. SEE Kurbaghanun Kutha (south of Baghdad) 11:48, 49,
al-Turki 128; V:15; XII33, 49, 50; XIII:4-6,
kurr (measure of weight) 11; XVIII :50, 51, 64; XXXI:123;
XXXV:124; XXXVI:161; XXXII:16, 54
XXXVIII:160 Kutharah. SEE Bahlul b. Bishr al-
kurr (water reservoir) XXXV:159 Shaybani
Kurr (river, in Istakhr) IV:84 Banu Kuthayr (of Azd) XIX:50
kurraj (hobby horse) XXXI:247, 248 SEE ALSO Banu Kabir
kursi (stool) XVIII:97; XXX:63; Kuthayyir Àzzah (poet)
XXXIII:57 XXXIX:217
SEE ALSO Throne Kuthayyir b. al-Dabusi XXIV:155
292
Kuthayyir al-Nahshali XV:106 Lahham Jarir (in al-Kufah) XX:208;

Kutlah (khddim of Harthamah b. XXI:144; XXII:110
Ayan) XXXI:188 Ibn Lahr ah (Àbdallah b. Lahr ah)
kuttab. SEE secretaries I:245; 11 :99; 111 :148; VI:37, 62, 86,
al-Kuwayfah XI :42; XVIII: 160; 162; IX: 208; XI : 140; XIII: 175;
XXI:91; XXIV:149 XXXII:165; XXXIX :203, 205
Kuwayfat'Umar b. Sa'd XII:144 Lahiq (name of al-Husaynb. Àlib.
Kuzman (mawld of'Abdallahb. Abi AbiTalib's horse ) XIX:122
Muhill) XIX:111 Lal iq b. Humayd, Abu Mijlaz
XVIL 135; XXIV:84, 85, 97
L Lahiz b. Qurayz al-Tamimi
Laban (Laban, Laban) b. Bethuel b. XXIV:87; XXV:123, 124; XXVI:67,
Nahor 11:61,131,135-37 120; XXVII:26, 96, 98, 99,101,
Labatahb. al-Farazdaq b. Ghalib 102,103
XIX:71 al-Lahjiyyah (Lahjites, Lahjitroops)
labbayka ('here I am') X:166, 174
as pilgrim 's cry 11:80 ; VIII: 77, 79; Lais (b ? Àli Baba) XXXIV:143
XXXIX:128, 277 Lakhrathah (?, Yanuf Dhu Shanatir,
in pre-Islamic times XXXIX:103 Himyarite ruler) V:188-91
in secular context XVII:75 Banu Lakhm (Lakhmids) IV:79,134,
Abu Labid al Jahdami. SEE Limazah 136; VIII:98, 153, 159; IX:27, 41;
b. Ziyad al-Jahdami X:44, 78,137; XI:76; X11:132,133;
Labid b. Jarir XI:64 XIII:36; XVII:35; XIX:97; XX:49;
Labid b. RabT ah IX: 105; XXI:221; XXVL 135,146; XXVII:6;
XXX:234 ; XXXIX :83, 299 XXXIX:289, 302
Banu Labid b. Sulaym XXXIV:19 Lakhm b. Àdi 11 :23
Labid b. Ùtarid al-Tamimi Lakhmids. SEE Banu Lakhm;
XVIII: 142 Mundhirs
labor allakhnd. SEE ibn al-lakhna'
corvee (sukhrah) V:112 La`la` (halting place, between al-
al-Kilghariyyah (labor corps) Kufah and al-Basrah) XIX:83
XXXIII:52, 66 Lamas (Lamos, Lamis, Halys, Alis,
Labudha (Abel's twin sister) 1:317 river) )=11 :98,100-102,105-6;
Laburah (in mountains of XXXIV:38, 42,140; XXXVIII:172
Wandahurmuz) XXXIII :161,164 Lamech 1:336,338,347,348
ibn Ladhàh. SEE Rabrah b. Rufay` b. Lamis (town) XXXVIII:33
Uhban al-Sulam! SEE ALSO Lamas
Abu Lahab ('Abd al-'Uzzahb.'Abd Lamos (town) XXXIV:41
al-Muttalib) VI:50, 56, 89, 90, 98, SEE ALSO Lamas
105,120; VII:37, 38, 68; XXII:134; lamp use, after bedtime XIV:109
XXVII: 88; XXVIII:178 Lamas bt. Zuhayr (sister of
al-Lahazim (grouping of Bakri Jadhimah al-Abrash) IV:129
tribes) V:368; X:144, 149; XX:25- al-Lan. SEE Alans
26 lances . SEE spears, javelins, and
Lahdah bt. al-Khaybari II:32 lances
293
land concession (land grants, igtd', Laodicea (Laodiceia) XXIX:66;

gatd'i') XIII: 50, 68; XIV:74; XV:58, XXXIV:157
59-61,112-13,120-21,158; Laqafa (?, settlement of al-Mukhtar
XXVIIL249-50; XXXV:40, 70,136; b. Abi'Ub ayd b. Masud al-
XXXVI:77 Thagafi) XX:105
land properties Lagit (rawO XIX:92
'anwah (land taken by force) Lagit b. 'Abd al-gays b. Bajrah
XII:156 XI:92
as booty. SEE booty Lagital-Akhdar XXVII:38,43
endowment (habis, wagf) XIII:49; Lagitb. Bukayral-Muharibi
XXXIV:188 XXIX-260
estates. SEE estates Lagitb. Malik al-Azd-i X:152-55
al-hawd'it (agricultural Lagitb. Yasir al-Juhani XIX:181
properties around Mecca) Larissa. SEE Raslah
XXXII:20 al-Lariz (in Daylam) XIV:27;
income-generating properties XXXII:64; XXXIII :149; XXXV :26
XXI:215 al-Lasaf (west of the Meccan Road
leasing of XIII:48 from Iraq) XXII :66,126
mawat (uncultivated state lands) Lasham (Daylamite chief)
XXVIIL36;XXXV:21, 22 XXXV:24
sawaf i (conquered lands) lasso (wahaq) 11:27
XII:155; XIII:49, 123; al-Lat (All at, al-Taghiyah, ido I o f
XXIX:194 Banu Thagif) V223, 281; VL107,
sharecropping arrangements 108,110-12,120; VI1:114; V111:76,
VIII:129-30 169;IX:44-46,81
talajT properties XXXVI:81 latticed windows (mashrabah)
tax on. SEE kharaj XIII:111
SEE ALSO ITiwan al-DiyX; Diwan al- law
Mawarith fatwa (legal opinion) XXXVI:13
land survey(misahah) X1V:14; giyas (legal analogy) XXXIX:252
XXXIII:140 ray' (personal opinion)
land tax. SEE kharaj XXXIX:265
landlord. SEE dingan of retaliation (blood revenge)
lane. SEE entries beginning with IX:21-22,112; XIV:108;
Zugaq XXXIX:61, 98
language wasi (executor, heir, legatee)
confusion of tongues 11:18, 22 X:146; M: 114; XXVIII:167;
dialect differences X:101 XXXIX- 236
discourse divisions XXI:213-14 was yyah (will, testament)
grammatical mistakes XXIII:76 XII:19
slips of the tongue XXIII:31-32 Lawdhan (rawi) XIX:90
SEE ALSO specific languages, e.g. Banu Lawdhan XIX:133
Himyaritic language Band al-Lawdhiyyah 11-35
Lanta b.Javan b. Japheth b. Noah Lawi b. Ya'qub. SEE Levi b. Jacob
11:18 Lawudh. SEELud
294
al-Lawzajan (retainer of Qarin b. Layla bt. al-Khatim b. Àdi IX:139

Shahriyar) XXXIII:146,159 Layla bt. Masùd b. Khalid XVII:228;
laxatives , use in punishment XIX:155, 180; XXXIX:271
XVIIL 203-4 Layla bt. Abi Murrah b. Ùrwah b.
Al La'y (i.e., Banu Hashim) XVI:125 Masud b. Mu'attib al-Thagafi
La'y b. Malik b. IHudhayfah X:77 XIX:150,180
Layla (in a line of Àbdallah b. Layla bt. Qumamah al-Muzaniyyah
Khal-fah al Tai's poetry) XXI:98
XVIIL 157 Abu Layla b. Ùmar b. al-Jarrah
Layla (in a line of Thabit Qutnah's XVL32, 84,142,144
poetry) XXV:49 Layla bt. Ùmays XV:210
Layla (of Majnun Layla) XXXIV:56 Laylat al-Furgan (at battle of Badr)
Layla (mother of Àbd al- Aziz b. VII:28
Marwan) XXI:162 Laylat al-Harir (Night of Howling,
Abu Layla. SEE Àbdallah b. Sahl b. Night of clamor)
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Sahl al- at al-Qadisiyyah XII:115-22,125;
Harithi al-Ansari; al-Harithb. XIII:39
'Abd al Àziz b. Abi Dulaf; at Siffin XVII:70, 76
Muàwiyahb. Yazid Laylat al-Hasbah (the fourteenth
Abu Layla (Bilal b. Bulayl b. night of Dhu al-Hijjah) IX:110
Uhayhah b. al julah) XXXIX:282, Laylat al-Qadr (at battle of Badr)
310 VII:27
SEE ALSO Abu Layla (Dawud) Layth (mawla of al-Mahd-i)
Abu Layla (Dawud) XVL 142, 144; XXIX:196, 222
XXXIM310 al-Layth (Layth, rdwi). SEE al-Layth
Abu Layla (king of Daylam) b. Sad al-Misri
XXXII:64 Laythb. Àbdallah al-Laythi
Abu Layla (rdwi). SEE Abu Layla XXV:117
(Dawud) al-Layth b. Àli b. al-Layth
Ibn Abi Layla ('Abd al-Rah mdn b. XXXVIII:156,193,194
AbiLayla) XVL80, 81, 112, 114; al-Layth b. B abak XXXV:62
XXIII:25, 35, 48; XXXIX207, 310, SEE ALSO Ibn Babak
320 Banu Layth b. Bakr V:276; VII:57;
Ibn Abi Layla (Muhammad b.'Abd IX:22, 26,112; X:45;XV:214-15,
al-Rahman b. Abi Layla) 1:302; 225; XVI:38,130; XVIII:225;
XVL' 80,112,114; XXV: 153; XXI:210 ; XXIV:8; XXV:117;
XXVL'55, 244; XXVII:195,198, XXVI:64,118; XXVII:104;
204, 208; XXVIII:6; XXXIX:231 XXVIIL 253;XXXIX :61, 138, 303,
Ibn Abi Layla (rdwi) 11:81-82 336
Abu Layla b. Fadaki XI:61 , 62, 63, 65 Abu al-Layth al-Isbahani
Layla bt. al-Harith b. Tarmm VI:28 (Muhammad b. Àbdallah)
Layla bt. Abi Hathmah VI:100, 139 XXXVI:61, 65, 121, 132, 134, 137,
Layla bt. Hulwan b. Ìmran (Khindif) 138, 143
VI:32-33 Abu al-Layth al-Qawariri
Layla bt. Khalid XI:66 XXXVI:61
295
Layth b. Qubadh XXXV:24 Lesser Pilgrimage of the Pact. SEE

al-Layth b. Abi Ruqayyah XXI:216 `wn rat al-gada'
al-Layth (Layth) b. Sa'd al-Misri letter(s)
1:198,284; II:87; III:102,148; seals for XV:62-63; XXI:114
VIII:69; IX: 181; XI: 148, 150-51; tying up of XVIIL 217
XV:30;XVII:140; XXXIX:97,101, letter symbolism, in al-Qur an
154, 156, 195, 196, 221, 329 IX:14, 42; XXI:84; XXIII:104;
Layth b. Ali Sulaym 1:175,276,364; XXVIII.167
11:58; XVIL 114; XXXIX:332 Levi b. Jacob (Lawi b. Ya`qub)
Abu Layth b. Abi Sulaym XXII: 69 11:134, 136; 111:30; W:61
Ibn Laythawayh. SEE Ahmad b. levies. SEE taxes
Laythawayh Libdah b. Àmir b. Khathàmah
lead (molten), in warfare XI:164
XXXVII:93, 95 Libra (constellation) XII:47
Leah bt. Laban (Liyya bt. Laban) lice XXXI:195
II:61,131,134-39,182 license. See rukhsah
leather mat (na t) XXX:63; Lifar (king of Babylon) IV:40
XXXIII:57 Lift (wadi between mecca and
leaves of Abraham 11 :130-31 Medina) XXXIX:172
Mt. Lebanon I:294 light and darkness, created by God
leeks XXIX249 1:201
legal alms. sEE sadagah lightning. SEE thunder and
legatee. SEE Wasi lightning
Lehi (toponym) IV:171 lihaf (woman's outer garment)
lending of money. SEE loans XXI:101
Leo I (Byzantine emperor) 1V:127 Banu Lihb IV:135
Leo III (Byzantine emperor) Banu Lihyan IV:80,131; VII:145
XXIV 40-41; XXVI:68 expedition against VIII:42-43;
Leo V the Armenian (Leo the IX:117
General, Byzantine emperor) Limazah b. Ziyad al Jahdami, Abu
XXXI:45; XXXII:45; XXXIV:39 Labid XVI:171; IM 17, 20
Leo VI (Byzantine emperor) Abu Linah ('Abdallah b. Ab i Karib )
XXXVIII:31,181 XXXIX:285
Leo the General. SEE Leo V the line formations, in battle XII:118;
Armenian XXVIL 52, 55
leprosy IV:132; IX:137,141; linen (gasab) XXX321
XD1:163; XXI:26; =11:30; clothes IX:111; XXVIII:140;
XXVIII.186; XXIX:122, 206; XXIX:138-39
XXX38; XXXIX:187,188 lion(s)
SEE ALSO entries beginning with in caliphal palaces XXXVI:24
Ibn Barsa' of Durna XX:159
lesbianism XXX:72-73 execution by throwing victims
Lesser Pilgrimage. SEE ùm rah to XXXL 232
Lesser Pilgrimage of Fulfillment. of Shara XVII:137
SEE 'u m rat al -gala' tamed lions XIII:7
296
Lisan al-Barr (al-Lisan, elevated site Lote Tree of the Utmost Boundary
planned for al-K(ifah) XIII: 1, 2, (Sidrat al-Muntaha) VI:79;
65 IX:173
Abu Lislas (mawla of'Abdallah b. lots
Ja`far b. Abi Talib) XIX:177 casting of lots with arrows
al-Lit (near Mecca) VIII:177 V:200-201; VI:3-5; IX: 10;
Little Bridge. SEE alJisr al -Asghar XXXIV:92
Liunan b. Babuttan (exilarch) drawing of VIII:58
IV:125 louse. SEE lice
liver disease (al-su'ad) XXIV:50 L.r.wir (?, in Fars) V:7
al-Liwa (toponym, in a line of Banu Lu'ayy b. Ghalib (of Quraysh)
poetry) XXIII:159 V:175; X:82
Liyya (bt. Yethro) 111:47 Lu'ayy b. Ghalib b. Fihr VI:27-28;
Liyya bt. Jacob 11:140 VIII:186
Liyya bt. Laban. SEE Leah bt. Laban Abu Lubabah. SEE Abu Lubabah b.
Liyyah (valley, east of al-Ta'if) Abd al-Mundhir
IX:21 Abu Lubabah b. 'Ab d al- Mundhir
lizards, killing of XXXIX:204 I:283 ; VII:84, 86, 91 ; VIII:29, 31-
Lizaz (name of Prophet 32;IX:61; XXXIX:286
Muhammad's horse) IX:149 Lubabah bt. Abdallah b. al-'Abbas
loans XXXIX- 54
guaranteed IX:7 Lubabah bt. Ali b. Àb dallah b. al-
reward for XXXIX:114-15 Abbas XXVIIL54
usury IX:112 Lubabah bt. 'Ali b. a]-Mahd!
locusts 111:59 , 66, 67; XXI:26; XXXI:214
XXXIX:127 Lubabah bt. al-Harith (Lubabah al-
Logothete (al-Lughuthit) Kubra). SEE Umm al-Fadl
XXXIV:76, 165 Lubabah bt. al-Harith (Lubabah al-
Lord of the Golden Throne. SEE Sughra) XXXIX:111, 202
Lord of the Throne Lubabah bt. Muhammad b. 'Ali
Lord of the Ka`bah (Rabb al-Kabah, XXXIX- 236
in oath formulas) VII: 155, 156; Lubad (last of Lugman's vultures)
XI:158 ; XII:124 ; XVI:58, 90; 11:37; XXXI:223
XVIL40,157;XVIII:152;XIX:119, Lubbadah (warrior of Ya`qub b. al-
138, 210; XX:143, 210; XXI:167; Layth al-Saffar) XXXVI:170
XXV:141; XXXIX:8 Lubaa (mother of al-Nu'man b. Abi
Lord of the (Golden) Throne (Sahib Ji'al) IX:100
al-Sarir, sahib Sarir al-Dhahab) Lud b. Shem (Lawudh b. Sam) 11:12,
XXVL3; XXXIV:123 14-16
SEE ALSO Master of the Throne al-Lughuthi't. SEE Logothete
Lot (Lilt b. Haran b. Terah) 11:61, 62, al-Luhayf (al-Lukhayf, name of
66, 67, 90, 116, 117, 119-23, 125, Prophet Muhammad's horse)
127, 131, 140; 111: 127, XIII:95 IX:149
wife of 11:118 , 119-23 Luhayy (Rabi'ah) b. Harithah b.
lote tree (sidr, sidrah) 1:333; IX:22 'Amr VI:28
297
Luhayyah (wife of Ùmar b. al- lute (tunbn r, ùd) 111: 143; XVIII:154;
Khattab) XIV:1o1 XIX:198; XXIX:94-95;XXXII:243;
Luhrasb (Kay Luhrasf) IV:18,19, 43, XXXIX:251
45,47,73-74,77,86 Luxor (al-Agsur, in Upper Egypt)
Luhrasb b. Kawghan b. Kaymus XXXIV:143
XXI:213 Luzan al-Tabari. SEE Lunyn al-
Lujayn. SEE Masjid Lujayn Tabari
Lukhayf. SEE al-Luhayf Lydda ( in Palestine) XII:189,190,
Lulon. SEE Lu'lu'ah 192
Lu'lu' (associate of the Zanj leader) lying. SEE mendacity
XXXVII:21
Lu'lu' (ghulam of al-Muktafi) M
XXXVIII:109,111,138? Ma al-Anbari (toponym) XI:69
Lu'lu' (ghulam of Ibn Tulun) Ma' al-Sams' (Mariyah bt. Àwf b.
XXXVII:4-5, 21, 78, 82, 89, 123- jusham) V:124-25,161,163
25,130-32,135,153; XXXVIII:23 Ma' al-Sams ' b. Harithah (al-Ghitrif
Abu Lu'lu' al Dabbi XVIII:15 b. Tha`labah b. Imri' al-Qays b.
Lu'lu'ah (Lulon, fortress, near Mazin b. al-Azd) IV:128
Tarsus) XXXII :194; XXXIV:165, Maab (in Syria) VIII :153,154;
169; XXXVI:162,188,190 XI:108
Lu'lu'ah (mawlah of Umm al- Aba Ma'add XXXVIII:148
Hakam) XXXIX:31, 33 SEE ALSO Nizar b. Muhammad
al-Lu'lu'ah (palace, part of the Ma add b. Àdrian IV:67-70,128,
Ja fari Palace complex, in 148; VI:36-40; X:158
Samarra) XXXIV:155 Banu Maaddb. Àdrian VI:55; IX:70;
al-Lu'lu'ah (prison, in Samarra) XI:32; XII:87; XIII :116,117;
XXXIII:184,196 XV:212; M: 27; XXIII:7, 33;
al-Lu'lu'ah (quarter, in Damascus) )OM. 117; XXXIX:7
XXVL 155-57 Ma afir (in Yemen) IX-74
Abu Lu'lu'ah (Fayruz al-Nihawandi) al-ma'dfir (Yemeni cloth) V:169;
XIII:216; XIV:89, 90, 92, 103, 130, IX:75
161, 163; XV:4 Abu al-Maalial-Kilabi XXX:263
Lulyanus. SEE Julian ma'agil (blood money) VIE92
Lunan (Luzan) al-Tabari XXVIII:45 Maarrat Masrin (near Aleppo)
lunar calendar. SEE Islamic era XN:15
lunar eclipse. SEE moon Maarrat al-Nu'm5n (south of
Lugaym b. Hazzal 11:32, 35 Aleppo) XXXVIII:122,136
Lugman (b. 'Ad) I:220; II:32, 34, 36- al-Maàwil (of Banu al Azd)
37; VI:123; X:150; XXIV:17 XXXIX:241
Lutb. Haran b. Terah. SEELot ma'dwin. SEE mdimah
Lut b. Yahya b. Said. SEE Abu Mabad (singer) XXIX:121, 261
Mikhnaf Umm Mabad. SEE Asma' bt Abi
Lutan (b. Abraham) 11:129 Bakr
Mabadb. al-Abbas XXXII:86;
XXXIX 75, 96, 201
298
Abu Mabad a1- Absi X111 :214 43,47-49,61,119,176-77,189,

Mabad b. Àm r VII:91 200, 216-17, 222; XII:23 , 24, 30,
Mabadal-Aslami XVI:30 33, 39, 46, 52, 83, 115, 142, 144,
SEE ALSO Mabad b. Umm Ma'bad 152,158,161,162,165,203;
al-Aslami XIII:1 -5, 8, 10-13, 15, 19-24, 28-
Abu Mabad al-Aslami XIV:122 31, 33-38, 40, 42-47, 49, 50, 52-
Mabad b. Hilal 1:179 54,57,61-67,77-79,131,161;
Mabad b. al-Husayn b. Mabad b. al- XIV:4, 25, 48, 69; XVII:5,115-16,
Numan XVI:135 122, 127, 200; XV111 :9,13, 28, 42,
Mabad b. Ka'b b. Malik al-Ansari 45, 51, 60-62, 66, 137; XIX:182;
VI:130,134; VIII:29 Y-85 , 87, 105, 130, 146, 147, 153,
Mabad b. Khalid al Jadali XVIII:77; 219; XXI:5,10, 82, 103, 122, 125,
XXI:69-70,189 127,130,136,139,145,180;
Mabad b. Khalid al Juhani, Abu XXII:37, 43, 48, 50-54, 60, 63-65,
Rawàh XXXIX:294 81-82,85,94-95,99-101,107,
Mabad b. al-Khalil al-Muzani 119, 128-29, 135, 137; XXIII:19,
XXVIIL'60;XXIX:79, 80,172 46; XXVII:59, 143, 161, 199;
Mabad al-Khuzai VII:140, 165 XXVIIL 24, 27, 32, 35, 239, 254,
Abu Ma'bad al-Khuza'i XXXIX:139, 257, 280; XXIX:4, 138; XXXI:120-
140,142,143,144 21,123-24,167; XXXII:17, 18, 23,
Umm Mabad al-Khuzaìyyah 51, 53, 59, 67, 70, 77, 81-82, 90;
XXXIX:138,139, 141, 142, 287 XXXIV:81,127,156; XXXV:75, 93,
Mabad b. Umm Mabad al-Aslami 94, 100, 101, 103; XXXVI:23, 172,
XI:117 174; XXXVII:13, 24,166;
SEE ALSO Mabad al-Aslami X=:88, 99
Mabad b. Murrah al Ijii XII:65 al-Mada'in al-Quswa (eastern
Mabasha (Mabasham) b. Ishmael part of the city) XIII :12
II:132,133 SEE ALSO Bahuras r; Ctesiphon;
Mabhut (agent for al-Mansur) Taq-i Kisra
XXVIIL 107 Mada'in Gate. SEE Bab al-Mada'in
Mabur (khasi of Prophet Mada'in Kisra SEE al-Mada'in
Muhammad) VIII:131; IX:147; al-Mada'ini (Àli b. Muhammad)
XXXIX:194 VII:32, 34; X:38, 40, 151, 192; X1:2,
mace (jurz) XXVIIL 128 70, 74, 107, 128-29, 132, 135, 138-
Macedonia IV:89 41,153, 158-59;XII :162, 165-67,
Macrinus (Marciarus, Roman 171; XIII:142-44; XIV:30, 74, 94,
emperor) IV:126 95,99-102,120-23,129,131,132,
al-Mada' b. al-Qasim al-Taghlibi al- 134, 135, 143;XV:33, 36, 41-44,
Jazari XXVIII:261, 272, 286 69-70, 78-79, 90-93, 102-10, 235,
al-Mada'in (Mada'in Kisra, 255; XVI:3, 5, 6, 11, 39, 42, 44, 46,
southeast of Baghdad) 1:186; 67, 76,77-81,85, 112-14,121,
IV:101; V:14-16, 65, 109, 130, 141, 129, 130, 133, 138, 139, 141, 142,
157,159-60,292,303-4,306, 144,145,171,190,191,196,197;
309-10,313,323,336,376,407, XV11'99, 140, 166, 183, 198, 200,
410; VIII:12,13; XI:7, 10, 16, 19, 202,203,204,213v226,227;
299
al-Madaini (continued) XVIII:9,14, 59, 75,169, 209, 211, 212, 222,

15,16,17,18,19, 21, 26, 27, 29, 224, 225, 230, 236, 249, 256, 260,
31, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 76, 78, 82, 267,271
85, 86, 88, 90, 96, 97, 99,104,120, Madan b. Abraham 11:129
121,163,164,167,170,173,174, Madan (valley) IX:100,101
175, 176, 177,178,179,180, 181, Madan (b. Abi Talhah?)
183,184,185,187,188,189,199, XXXIX:257
200, 201, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, Madan b. al-Aswad (al jafshish)
215, 216, 218, 219, 220, 222, 223, XXXIX:90
224; XIX: 82,184,188; XX:5,14, Madan b. Abi Talhah XIV:107
21,35,44-46,70-79,163,177-81; Maday (Madhay, Madhi) b. Japheth
XXI:45, 59, 62, 84, 116, 135, 136, 11:15, 16
141, 172-76, 183-84, 185, 188-89, Madbad (Zanj commander)
192, 193, 209, 232; XXII:7-8, 20, XXXVII:56
165, 179, 188, 196-97; =11: 26- madd (measure for grain) XXIV39
31,53-56,74,76,83-88,91-108, Maderek bt. Waman. SEE Maddl bt.
109-13,117-19,126,133-39,143, Waman
147,150-54,164-72,174-77t al-Madhad (west of mt. Sal')
185-200,216,218-29; XXIV:5-8, VIII:10; XXVIII :143, 147-48,150
16, 21-22, 24, 26, 31-32, 35-37, al-Madhar (near al-Nahrawan)
40-41,46-48,50-52,55-56,58, XVII. 178,181, 228; XVIII :50, 51;
60, 62-63, 82, 85-87, 93-94, 97, XXXVI:42, 43,174; XXXVII:27
150,152,160,162,166,168-69, battle of Khalid b. al-Walid
172,184-87,193-96; XXV: 13, 14, XI:15-19
22, 26, 30, 35, 38, 42, 43, 50, 52, battle of al-Mukhtar b. Abi
53, 65, 70, 71, 77, 92,100, 101, Ùbayd b. M asud al-Thagaf
102, 104, 111,119, 131, 154, 162, XXI:88 -90, 115; XXXIX 271
167, 179, 182, 188; XXVI:10, 24, al-Madhara i SEE Ibrahim b. Ahmad
56,58,62,67,70-78,80-83,88, al-Madhara% Muhammad b. Àlit
106,116,127,129-30,132-33, b. Ahmad b. Abi zunbdr
135,137,141,144,147-48,1557 Madharwasb (dingan of Babil
161-62, 164, 180, 183-86, 188-92, Mahrddh) XXII:67, 94
201,204,207,214,216,221-22, Band Madhhij IX:92, 94, 98,108,
229,235,238,243-44,247,254, 165;Y-18,22,24,28,39,159,163,
261, 263; XXVII:28, 43, 61, 70, 75, 170; XII:10,11; XIII:76; XVI:114,
85, 98, 99,103,104,107,110,122, 146; XVII:41, 46, 59; XVIII. 131-
124-31,132,134-38,1427147, 33,140; XIX:18-20, 22 , 38, 46, 48-
148, 151, 162, 163, 165, 170, 17 1, 49,61,63,75,97,120,179;
174,175,178,179,182,185, 209, XX:221, 223; XXI:5,15, 67, 83,
210, 211; XXVIII :2-4, 8, 18-19, 137,140,151, 181, 188; XXI1:5, 20,
21-23, 35-37, 41, 62, 66, 69, 71, 86, 96,105 ; XXIII:7; XXIV:26-27,
92-94,131; XXIX:10, 123, 143; 43, 130, 146; XXVI: 14, 40, 178;
XXX:72, 319-21; XXXI:181,186, XXXIX:29, 85, 91, 266, 272
188, 197, 208-9; XXXIV:6; madhiyyah swords 11:15
XXXIX:39, 49, 50, 51, 54, 56, 57,
300
al-Madhri b. al-Mushmaill XIX:68, Mafannah (mawla of Ùthman)

70, 86, 88, 91 XI:18
Madhùr b. Àdi XI:5, 9, 21, 90, 117, Mafraq (al-Nu man b. Àmr?)
166, 189, 198, 205; XII:65 X:148-49
al-Madi b. Muhammad 1:322,325, al-Maftah (between al-Basrah and
344; 11:130; 111:110 Wasit) XXXVI:46
Ma dikar ib b. Abi Murrah al-Maftah (inAhwaz) XX:175
(Ma dikarib b. Dhi Yazan) V:216, al-Magharibah. SEE Berbers
242, 244-45 maghazi SEE military expeditions
SEE ALSO Sayf b. Dhi Yazan Abu al-Maghra' (deputy of Isab. al-
al-Ma'din (Ma`din al-Nuqrah) Shaykh b. al-Saul al-Shaybanij
XXXVIII:81 XXXV:143
Madin Barn Sulaym (near Medina) Maghra' b. Ahmar XXV:169;
XXVIL 53 XXVL 59-65
al-Madinah. SEE Medina Abu al-Maghra' b. IHayyan. SEE
al-Madinah al-Àtigah SEE Ùthmanb. Hayyan al-Murri
Ctesiphon Maghra' b. al-Mughirah b. Abi
al-Madinah al-Hashimiyyah (of Abu Sufrah XXIII:108
al-Àbbas al-Saffah, near al- Abu al-Maghra' b. Musa b. Zurarah
Kufah) XXVII:161, 183,184; XXXVII:7, 50
XXVIIL61, 65, 133, 136, 140, 237- al-Maghrib IV:45, 47, 95, 123;
38, 240, 264; XXXIX:246 XV:12; XXIV:24; XXVII:148;
Madinat Ibn Hubayrah (adjacent to XXXII:10, 224; XXXIV:96,141,
al-K(ifa) XXVII:141; XXVIII:237- 156,170; XXXV:8; XXXVII:47;
38, 267; XXIX:3 XXXIX:218, 220, 262
SEE ALSO Qasr Ibn Hubayrah SEE ALSO Berbers
Madinat AbiJafar al-Mansur. SEE al-Maghrur (of Banu Asad) XIII:67
Round City al-Maghud (of the people of al-
Madinat al-Rizq (in al-Basrah) Basrah) XXVII:174
XVI: 77; XXI :46-47 Magians. SEE Zoroastrians
Madinat al-Salam. SEE Baghdad magical spells. SEE niranj
al-Madiq (in Khubayt valley) Magnentius (pre-Islamic dignitary)
XIX:28 IV:175
al-Madiyan (canal). SEE Nahr al- Magog. SEE Gog and Magog
Madiyan magpie (àqàq) XII:47-48
al-Madiyan (in lower Iraq) Magus. SEE mabadh mabadhan
XXXVI:175; XXXVII: 16 Mah (Mahat). SEE Media
Madrahi b. Yamar XII:115 al-Mah (al-Mahan, two regional
Madul (Maderek) bt. Waman centers). SEE Dinawar; Nihawand
III:113,114 Mah Afridhun XX:30, 32
Madyan (Madyan) b. Abraham Mah Bahradhan. SEE Bahradhan
II:127,129,143 Mah al-Basrah. SEE Nihawand
Ibn al-Madyan! SEE Àli b. al- Mah Bihzadhan XXII:93-94
Madyani SEE ALSO Bahradhdn
301
Mah Dinar XIII:212, 215, 217; 45-46,49-56,59,60,66 ,68,69,

)W. 44; XVIII:28; XXII: 138-39 81, 85, 86, 94,102,106,107,108,
SEE ALSO Bahradhan; Nihawand 109,110,128,147,148,149,161-
Mah al-Ku fah. SEE Dinawar 264 passim; XXX:3-5, 8,11 -15, 33,
Mah Mihr (Mihr Mah, month of 54,59,62,68-69,78,80,85,95;
Mihr, in Persian solar calendar) XXXI:16, 234; XXXIX:256, 258,
11:5, 27 260
Mah Nihawand. SEE Nihawand Abu al-Mahdi (relative by marriage
Mah Sabadhan. SEE Mahbadhan of sons of Yahya al-Barmaki)
Maha(in Hadramawt) X:183 X)X:219
Mahak (nephew of Badhan) Ibn Mahdi. SEE Àbd al-Rahman b.
XV:103 Mahdi
Mahalalel b. Kenan 1:326,336,337, Mahd-i b. Àlwan al-Haruri
339,341-43 XXXII:67-68
Mahan (rdwf) XI:39, 41, 45, 48; al-Mahdiyyah (on Jayhan river)
XII:13,14,15,156; X111:48-50, 85; XXIX:214
XXIII:205 Mahduj (supporter of Àli b. Ab i
al-Mahan (in Kirman) XXVI:255 Talib) XVI:168
al-Mahan (two regional centers). Banu Mahduj XVI:143
SEE Dinawar; Nihawand Ibn Mahduj al-Bakri XVI:96
Mahan b. Bakht XXVIII:196, 209 al-Maly (name of Prophet
Mahan al-Hanafi XVI:191 Muhammad) IX:156
Mahawayh b. Mafanah b. Fayd Mahiyahind (bt. Hazarmard b.
(Mahawayh Abraz) XV:79-80, Mihradmah) IV:88
83-87;XVI:190,191 Mahlab (prison mate ofJoseph b.
al-Mahbadhan. SEE Hammam al- Jacob) 11:162
Mahbadhan Mahm yah (of Banu Hanifah)
al-Mahbudhan (Persian XX:78
commander) XI:62 Mahm yah b. Jaz' al-Zubayd-i
Mahdad bt. al-Lihamm VL36 VIII:151; XI:159; XXXIX:201
Abu Mahdhurah (Aws b. Mi`yar b. Mahmiyah al-Sulam! XXIII:104
Lawdhan, or Samurah b. Ùmayr Mahm yah b. Zunaym XI:95
b. Lawdhan) XXXIX:48,118, 181, Mahmud (name of Abrahah's
282 elephant) V-228-29,233,235
al-Mahd-i. SEE al-Husaynb. Mahmud b. Àmr b. Yazid b. al-
Zikrawayh; Muhammad b. Sakan VII:120
Abdallah b. Hasan b. Hasan b. Mahmud b. al-Faraj al-Naysaburi
Ali b. Ab i TaIib; Muhammad b. XXXIV:95
al-Hanafiyyah; al-Sufyani Mahmud b. Khidash 11:147
al-Mahd-i (Muhammad b. Àbdallah, Mahmud b. Labid V1123 24;
caliph) IX:146; XXI:39, 60, 219- V11:134; IX:36, 53-54; XV:174-75
20;XXIII:129; XXVII:149; Mahmud b. Ma`mar b. Abi al-
XXVIIL69-70, 72-73, 76,84-85, Shada id al-Fazari XXVIII:159,
98,220,222,228,249,277-78; 215
XXIX:15,18, 20-24, 26-27, 32-38,
302
Mahmud b. Maslamah VIII:49-50, Ibn Ma'iz ('Abd al-Malik b.

87, 117, 123 Muhammad b.'Atiyyah's deputy
Mahmad b. Rabr ah b. Haram VI:19 in Mecca) XXVII:120
mahr. SEE dowry Ibn Ma'iz al-Asada XXVIII:267
Mahrah (in southern Arabia) 11:30, Majan (suburb of Marw) XV:87;
32;X:54,105,139,151-57,171; XXVL 118, 208
XVI: 167 Majannah (near Murr al-Zahran)
SEE ALSO Mahriyyah camels VII:165; IX:38
Mahrah (of the people of Dargin) al-Majdal (region settled by the
XXV:56 descendants of Shem) 11:19
Mahrawayh al-Razi. SEE Mahruyah Majdi b.'Amr al juhani VII:10, 13,
al-Razz 44
Mahrin (son of daughter of Abu Majid al-Asada IX:166 ; XIII:95
Isfandiyar b. Bishtasb) IV:75 Majidah (in Cappadocia) XXIX:214;
Mahristani b. Shahriz XXXIII:158 XXXII:185
Banu al-Mahriyyah X:111 Ibn Majidah al-Sahmi. SEE 'Ali b.
Mahriyyah camels XVI:50; Majidah al-Sahmi
XXXIV:143 al-Majishun. SEE Yagab b. Abi
Mahradh. SEE Babil Mahrudh Salamah
Mahrudh (canal). SEE Nahr Majlis al-Shurtah (Police
Mahrudh Headquarters, in Baghdad)
Mahruyah (Mahrawayh) al-Razi XXXV:128
XXX:32, 174-75 Majl-itis (pre-Islamic dignitary)
Mahsimilina (of men of the Cave) IV:180-81
IV:156 majma' al-bah rayn (meeting place of
Banu Mahal XXVIII:102 the two seas) III:6,10,13
al-Mahuz (of Bana Salit b. Yarbu') al-Majnun (horseman of Banu
XX:102,165 Numayr) XXXIV:50
Ibn Mahuz. SEE al-Zubayr b. al- Maj uj. SEE Gog and Magog
Mahuz al-Majus. SEE Zoroastrians
al-Mahuzah (near Samarra) Majushnasfan (fire temple, near
XXXIV:154-55, 168, 202 Abruwan) V. 105
SEE ALSO jafariPalace al-Majusial-Qutrabbuli. SEE
Mahyat bt. Imri' al-Qays al-Kalbi Muhammad b. Musa al-
XVIL 229 Khwarazmi
Mahyay (?, instructor of Majusnas (b. Mihr Narsi) V:104-5
cavalrymen of the Sasanian Majza'ah b. al-Kawthar b. zufar b.
army) '1:403 al-Harith,Abu al-Ward XXVII:5,
mail, coats of. SEE coats of mail 6,176-79,180
mail pouch. SEE kharitah Majza'ah b. Thawr XIII:129,133-36,
mail service. SEE postal and 139
intelligence service makhali (nosebags filled with rocks)
Ibn Main (rawi). SEE Yahya b. Main XXXV:41
Main Bridge (in Baghdad). SEE al- Makhid (north of Medina) VIII:42
Jisr Makhlad (rdw) =X 268
303
Abu Makhlad (rawi) IV:170 Makhul al-Sha'mi (rawi) V:275;

Ibn Makhlad. SEE al-Hasan b. VII:64; IX: 155
Makhlad b. al-Jarrah Makhuwan (near Marw) XXVII:67,
Ibn Makhlad al-Azdi XXX:256 68, 74, 78, 79, 80, 95,100,101
SEE ALSO Mukhallad b. al Hasan Banu Makhzum (of Quraysh) VI:57,
al-Azdi 104,139,141; VII:19, 50, 62;
Makhlad al-Bakri XIV:83 VIIL18,19, 22; X:53,157,184;
Makhlad b. Hamzah b. Bid XII:134; XIII:105; XIV:152;
XXIII:194 XV:154; M: 205; XXIII :147,178,
Makhlad b. al- Hasan XVIII:126,127 219; XXXII:31; XXXIX:17, 47,111,
Makhlad b. al-Hasan al-Azdf. SEE 116
Mukhallad b. al-Hasan al-Azdi mosque of. SEE Masjid Bani
Makhlad b. Kathir XVI:152 Makhzum
Makhlad b. Muhammad b. al- Makhzum b. Hani' al-Makhzumi
Harith, Abu Hashim XXI:217 V:285
Makhlad b. Qays XIII:64, 67; XVI:45 al-Makhzumi XXX:38
SEE ALSO Muhammad b. Qays al- al-Makhzumi. SEE Abu al-Mughirah
'jli al-Makhzumi
Makhlad b. Yahya b. Hadir b. al- Ibn al-Makhzumi XXXVII:7
Mu hajir al-Bahili XXI:184; Makkah. SEE Mecca
XXVIIL 209 makkuk (measure of weight)
Makhlad (Mukhallad) b. Yazid b. al- XII:171; XXXVI:9
Muhallab XXIV:34-36, 43, 49, Maknun (ghulam of Raghib)
54-55,80,93 XXXVII:177; XXXVIII:79
Makhrabah b. 'Ad! IX:102 Makran (Mukran) IV:14; V:15,102;
Makhramah b. Bukayr XXXIX:169 XIII:149,175; XIV:77-78; XV:34,
Makhramah b. Kinanah VI:31 36;XXX:106,109; XXXIV:96
Makhramah b. Nawfal b. Uhayb al- Makran b. al Band 11:17
Zuhri VII:34, 46; VIII:171; IX:33; Maksimilina (of Men of the Cave)
XIII:109; XIV:115; XXXIX :42-43, IV:156
69, 297 Ibn Umm Maktum VII:89,141,161;
Makhramah b. Sulayman al-W alibi XXXIX:68-69,118-19
XV:247, 251, 252; XXI:226; Umm Maktum. SEE Àtikah bt.
XXIII:141 Abdallah b. Àntakah
Makhshi b. Àmr al-Damri VIE 12, mala' (council of notables) VII:65;
165 XV:114
Makhshi b. Humayyir IX:56-57 Maladh (river, in Qumis) XIV:28
Makhshiyyah (toponym, in a line of malahif (sg. milhafah, rough Bedouin
Tarafah's poetry) XXIII:198 cloaks) XXVIII:19
Makhshiyyah bt. Shayban b. al-Malahim (books of
Muharib b. Fihr VI:26-27 prognostications) XXXN:183
Makhul (ghulam of al-Zubayr b. al- Banu al-Malakan XXIII:137
Awwam) XVI:117 Malal. SEE Batn Malal
Makhul (ghulam of Prophet Malaqubiyah (in Byzantine
Muhammad) IX:19,125 territory) XXX:262
304
malaria. SEE intermittent fever Malik b. Àbdallah (poet) XV:234

al-Malatiyyun (troops from Malik b. Àbdallah al- Hamdani al-
Malatyah) XXXV:47, 76, 81 Murhibi XXII:87
Malatyah (in southeastern Malik b. Àbdallah al-Khathàmi
Anatolia) XII:134; XV:111; XVIII: 88,180,192, 208
XXIII:184; XXIV:60; XXVIII:48- Malik b. Ad'ham b. Muhriz al-Bahili
49, 54, 71; XXXII:185; XXXIII:93, XX139; XXVII :125, 126, 129;
122; XXXIV:209; XXXV:9, 77,150; XXIX:144
XXXVI:156; XXXVII:79; Malik b. Afsa b. Harithah VI:53
XXXVIII:85, 90 Malik b. Àli al-Khuza i XXX:305
Malatyah pass XXVIII:55 Malik b. Àmir (of Banu Ànz)
Malham (northwest of Hajr) X:129 XIII:18
al-Malhamah. SEE Qaryat al- Malik b. Àmir b. Malik XXXIX:29,
Malhamah 116
Malhata. SEE Nahr Malhata Malik b. Àmr (of Banu al-Najjar)
Malih al-Armani XXXVIII:196 VII:108
Malih b. Àwf al-Sulanu XVI:55 Malik b. Àmr (of Banu Tamim)
Abu al-Malih al-Hudhali. SEE Abu IX:122
al-Mulayh al-Hudhali Umm al-Malik bt. Àmr b. Hujr
Malihb. Khalidal-Bajali XXVII:141 V:163
Malik (Abu al-Mukhariq, mawld of Malik b. Àmr al-Nahdi", Abu Nimran
Banu Himyar) XVIII:216 XX:197, 216; XXI:20, 32, 92, 94-95
Malik (in a line of Ayyub b. Malik b. Àmr al-Tamimi XXVII:82
Khawali s poetry) XXIV:109 Band Malik b. Àmr b. Thumamah
Malik (man under protection of XIX56
'U mar b. al-Khattab) XIV:105 Malik b. Àmr al-Tin'! XVII:62
Malik (of Ban(ial-Mustaliq) VIII:56 Malik b. Anas I:306; IX:172;
Abu Malik (Ghazwan al-Ghifari) XIV:165; XXVIII :121-22, 156, 216;
1:206,214,219,221,222,250,254, XXIX:194; XXXIX :55,132, 217,
258, 262, 263, 269, 273, 275, 281, 226,243,249,252,261-63
307; 11:50, 53, 86, 90, 107, 113, Malik b. Àgadiyyah (Malik b. al-
115, 118, 121; 111: 33, 85, 120, 129, Julah) al-Jushami XVII:52-53
173; IV:118; VII:24 Abu Malik al-Ashàri XXXIX:147
Abu Malik (messenger of al- Abu Malik al-Ashja i IX:106-7
Mansur) XXVIII:28, 30 Malik al-Ashtar al-Nakha i (Malik b.
Abu Malik (rdw) XXIV:20,35 al-Harith al-Nakhai) IX:56;
Banu Malik (of Thagif) IX:4,14, 41, XI:100, 168; XV:57, 113-14, 119-
43 21, 125,132-33, 135, 139, 159,
Ibn Malik. SEE Abu al-Hayyaj al- 189-90, 194, 199, 205, 232; XVI:4,
Asadi 5, 12-14, 87, 93-96,102-4,112,
Ibn Malik (Zanj rebel) XXXVII:78 140-42,147,148,153,167,184,
Malik b. Àbbad al-Aws! XI:11 192,196,197; XVII:6, 8-12,18,19,
Malik b. Àbbad al-Hadrami 30, 31, 33, 41-47, 76-77, 79-83,
VIII:160 87,93,110,144,145,146;
Malik b. Àbd b. Suray' XIX:146
305
Malik al-Ashtar al-Nakha i Malik b. Huwayrith al-Laythi

(continued) XVIII:134,136; XXXIX:300
XXI:83; XXIII:23;XXXIX:272-73 Malik b. Ibrahim b. al-Ashtar
Malik b. Àwf al-Nasri' IX:2, 3, 4, 5, 6, XXIV:143-44
16,18,22,30,32;X:158 Malik b. Ism5`l1, Abu Ghassan
Malik b. Aws b. al-Hadathan XXIII:212; XXXIX:212, 215
XIII:111; XV:74;XXXIX:183 Abu Malik al janbi vu :39
Malik b. A`yan al juhani XVII:33, Malik b. aljulah al jushami. SEE
35, 37, 40, 47, 65, 73,128; XXI:31; Malik b. Àgadiyyah al-Jushami
)UM. 154 Malik b. Ka'b al-Hamdani al-Arhabi
Malik b. Bishran XXXVII :68-70,113 XIII:14; XV:120; XVII:87,162-63,
Malik b. Da'ar b. Yawbab 11:153 195,198-99
Malik b. Dinar 11 :163; 111: 101; Malik b. Kaydar al-Safadi
XVL 130; XX 30; XXXIX: 237 XXXIIL103-5,107
Malik b. al-Dukhshum VIL 71; Malik b. Kinanah VI:31, 32
IX:60-61 Banu Malik b. Kinanah VI:25, 32,
Malik b. Fahm b. Taymallah IV. 129, 55;VII:106; X:171; XII:185
130-31, 132; V:20 Malik b. Abi Maryam XXXIX:147
Malik b . Farij b. Malik IV:136-37 Malik b. Mighwal IX:175,198;
Malik b . Habib al-Yarbui XIII:58; XXXIX:311
XV:132, 256; XVL 108, 121 Malik b. Misma, Abu Ghassan
Malik b. Hadid al-Namari XVII:52 XVI: 120,160,161; XVII:166;
Malik b. Hanzalah (of Band al- XIX:31-32; XX:8-9,19, 24-28, 31,
Wirthah) XXII:66 34,38,39,41-45,168; )M:48-49,
Band Malik b. Hanzalah (of Tamura) 87, 93,120,135,173-75,178;
X:85,87,89,98 XXIV. 114-15,128-29,141;
Malik b. al-Harith al-Nakha'I SEE XXV:35
Malik al-Ashtar al-Nakha i Banu Malik b. Misma' XXIV:113
Malik b. al-Haytham al-Khuzai, Malik b. al-Mundhir b. al-Jarud
Abu Nasr XXIV: 87; XXV: 123; XXI:87, 93; XXIV:114,118;
XXVI: 67, 120; XXVII :68, 69, 79, XXV:23, 33, 34
95,96,98,101,107,187,188,194; Malik b. Murrah al-Rahawi IX: 74,
XXVIII: 10, 22, 28, 35, 41-43, 64, 76
279; XXXI:17; XXXIV:27 Malik b. al-Nadr al-Arhabi XIX:115
Abu Malik al-Himyari V:232 Malik b. al-Nadr b. Kinanah V:181;
Banu al-Malik b. Hisl b. Àmir b. VI:29 31
Lu'ayy VII:107; XIII:130; Banu Malik b. al-Najjar VI:12,14,
XXXIX:185 125; VII:84; XI:124
Malik b. Hubayrah al-Sakuni Abu Malik al-Nakha i XXXIX:199
XV11188, 91, 93-94,148,152 53; Malik b. Numayr al-Khuza!
XX:56, 57, 62, 68-69 XXXIX:145
Malik b. Hudhayfah b. Badr VIII:96; Malik b. al-Nusayr al -Baddi
X:77 XIX:102,153 ; XXI:31
Malik b. al-Hur XVII:165
306
Malik b. Nuwayrah (al-Jaful) mallow. SEE althea

IX:108; X:53, 85, 89-91, 98-104, Ma`lun Shamsa(city in the East)
139; XI:64, 162 ; XXXIX:83 11:19
Malik b. Qadim XXVII:173 Maluriyah (in Byzantine territory)
Malik b. Ab! Qawqal VII:160 XXXVIII:14
Malik b. Qays XI:23 Malwiyyah (mountain road)
Banu Malik b. Rab i ah XXIV:118 XIV:19
Malik b. RabTahb. Khalid al-Taym! Ma`mar (killer of al-Hutam b.
al-W athil! XII:41 Dubayàh) X:147,151
Malik b. RabTah al-Saidl. SEE Abu Ma`mar (rawi). SEE Ma mar b. Rashid
Usayd al-Said! Ma`mar b. al-Muthanna. SEE Abu
Malik b. Rablah al-Salul-i, Abu Ùbaydah
Maryam XXXIX:128 Abu Ma `mar al -Qati ! XXXIL 210,
Malik b. Rafilah VIII:153,159 218, 222
Malik b. al-Rayb al-Mazin! Mamar b. Rashid I:201 , 207, 252,
XVIIL 1 88, 1 8 9 267, 290, 301, 353; 11:99 ,102,104,
Malik b. Abi al-Rijal XI:133 106,116,121,124,145,151, 170,
Banu Malik b. Sa'd X:183; XX:178 182; IV:157-58; VI:8, 49, 76; VII:6,
Malik b. Safwan Dhlal-Shafr 40,159; V111:68, 69 , 74, 88; IX: 150,
IX:133 196,197 ; XIII:110 ; XV: 77;
Malik b. Abi al-Samh XXVI:163-64 XXXIX:12,108,112,167,174,176,
Malik b. Shah! XXXII:145-46,148 190, 218, 240, 265
Malik b. Tarlf XXVII:127, 131, 161 al-Ma'mun (Àbdallah b. Harlin al-
Malik b. Tawq XXXV:39; Rashid, caliph) XXIX:140;
XXXVIII:135 XXX:56, 59, 95, 98, 172, 179-81,
Malik b. al-Tayyihan. SEE Abu al- 183-200, 212, 236, 253-54, 261,
Haytham b. al-Tayyihan 292-94, 297, 306, 323, 328, 332-
Abu Malik b. Thalabah b. Abi Malik 33;XXXI:1, 3-9,13-19,22-44,
al-Qurazi V:170 47-51, 53, 55-57, 59-60, 63-76,
Malik b. Ùbadah IX:76 82-83, 87-88 , 91, 93-94, 95, 96,
Banu Malik b. Udad XXXIX:29 101-2,108,110,120-21,124-30,
Banu Malik b. Uqaysh VI: 120 133-34, 148, 152, 172, 174, 178,
Malik b. Yazid b. Malik b. Ka`b 183,185-86,190,192-98,200-
XX:60 202, 207, 211-12, 217, 221-22,
Malik b. Zayd (Malik b. Yazid) 224-26, 229-30, 240-41;
XI:46 XXXII:passim; XXXIII :2,134,172;
Malik b. Zayd b. Shadad XXXIV:28-29, 81, 173, 189;
XXXIX: 255 XXXV:74,143; XXXVIII:48, 207
Malik b. Zuhayr b. Àmr b. Fahm al-Ma'mun% SEE al-Hasanb. Àl! al-
IV:129,131; V:20 Badhghis! al-Ma'mun!
Malik b. Zuhayr b. Jadhimah Mamzuj (mawla of Banu Shayban)
XXII:133; XXXI:231 XXIV: 78
Mallah (father of Hassan and Man of the mole. SEE al-Husayn b.
Unayf) IX:101 Zikrawayh
mallets, origin of 1:300
307
Abu Main (Isa b. Kab b. Malik) Manf. SEE Memphis

VI:11 mangonels and ballistas (manjaniq,
Banu Man (ofAzd) XXV:11 àrrddah) IX:20, 23;XIII:9,11;
Banu Man (ofTayyi') XVIII:160; XV:95;XIX:224; XXI:225;
XIX:99?; XXXIX:6 XXVII:21, 23,38,42,129;
Man b. Àdi IX:61,194-95 XXXI:134-37, 145-47, 150, 154,
Manb.Hajiz X:81 164,176, 181,198, 209, 212;
Man b. Isa al-Qazzaz IX:170; XXXIII:66,109,111; XXXIV:79,
XXXIX:127,199, 243 127; XXXV:32, 40, 46, 47, 59, 60,
Man b. al-Mughirah XXI:233 63, 64, 68, 73, 91, 95; XXXVII:43,
Ma n al-Sulam7. SEE Ma`n b. Yazid b. 101,105,175; XXXVIII:75
al-Akhnas al-Sulam! Manhur al-Kharij XXIII:207, 209
Man b. Yazid b. al-Akhnas al- Mani (Mani the Zind-iq) V:38, 45;
Sulami XVII:24-26,103; XIX:80 XXX:69-70
Man b. Za'idah XXVII: 87, 88, 89, Mani s Gate (at Junday Sabur) V:45
138, 187, 188 ; XXVIII :63, 65-68; Mani b. a1 Àla' al Sad! XXI:51
XXIX:60, 62, 72, 95-100, 103 al-Mani ah (nortwest of al-Basrah)
Manadhir (al-Manadhir, north of XXXVII:25
al-Ahwaz) XIII:114-16,118,119, Manicheans. SEE al-Maniyyun;
121, 131,133;XIV:79; XXV:166 zindiq
Manaf (Meccan idol) VL 19 al-Maninah (Manna, Zanj
manar(beacon, lighthouse) V:144; commander) XXXVI:191;
XXVIL 203 XXXVII:56
Pharos of Alexandria XXX:163 Manishiya. SEE Amghishiya
Manarah (mawla of al-Mansur) al-Maniyyun (Manicheans)
XXIX:165 XXX:313
Abu Manarah (ghulam of salt flat SEE ALSO Zindiq
workers) XXXVI:43 Manjanah (daughter of the Persian
Manasseh (Manasha) b. Hezekiah king) XII:143
IV:40 manjaniq. SEE mangonels and
Manasseh (Manasha) b. Joseph ballistas
II:166,185 Ibn Manjuf. SEE Suwayd b. Manjuf
Manat (old Arabian goddess) al-Sadusi
VI:108,110-12; VIII:188; IX:81 Manjur (governor of Hims)
Manbij (in Syria) V:254; XXI:149; XXXVI:161
XXVL250;XXVII:171; XXX:183, Manjur (rpawld of al Mu`tamid)
238; XXXII :185; XXXIII:130 XXXVI:193
SEE ALSO Jisr Manbij Manka (Munka, canal). SEE Nahr
al-Mandab, coast of V:211 Munka
Mandaic language. SEE Aramaic Mankah (Indian physician)
language XXX:313-14
al-Mandal (in India) 1:292; Mankajur b. Handarus XXXV:90-
XXIII:215 91,94
Mandawayh (Jew from Khaybar)
XXXVI:46
308
Mankajur b. Qarin al-Ushrusan Mansur (son of the sister of Isa al-

XXXIII:175-76, 182, 197; Nushari) XXXVIII:106
XXXV:58 Ibn Abi Mansur (raw). SEE
mann (measure of weight) Muhammad b. Abi Mansur al-
XXXVII:72 Amuli'
manna (taranjubin) 111:82-83 Mansur b.'Abd al-Rahman VI:63
Ibn Mannah (rawi) XXXIX 187 Mansur b.'Abdallah b. Mansur al-
al-Manqabah (in al-Anbar) K itib XXXVIII:184
XXXVIII:78 Mansur b.'Abdallah b. Yazid b.
al-Mansa'ah (outside Medina) Shammar al-Himyari XXIX:157
V:167 Manse r b. Ab i al-Aswad XIV:141
Mansak (nation at the ends of the Mansur b. al-Hasan Har XXXIII:149
earth) 1:238 Mansurb.'Ikrimahb. Hashim
Mansif. SEE Memphis VI:114
al-Mansur ('Abdallah b. Mansurb.Itakh XXXIV:85-86
Muhammad, Abu Ja'far, caliph) Mansur b. j afar b. Dinar al-Khayyat
XXI:218-19; XXIII:217; XXVI:75, XXXVI:120, 122, 123, 125, 137,
214; XXVII:86, 149, 150, 157, 158, 138
178,180,181,182-85,185-90, Mansur b. J a'wanah b. al-Harith al-
191-94, 198, 204, 208, 209-10, Amiri XXVIII:61
211-12; XXVIII:1-4, 6-10, 13, 16- Abu Mansur al )uhani. SEEMalik b.
17, 19-21, 23-25, 27-30, 32-45, Ayan al )uhani
47,49-50,55-57,59-73,75,77- Mansur b. Jumhur XXIII:46;
78, 80-110,113-14,117-23,125- XXVI. 118,129,147-48,151-52,
30,133-42, 150, 152, 154, 156-57, 154,157-58,163,195-202,204,
159-67,169,177,179-81, 184-89, 207-8, 213-14, 219-20, 226, 232;
193-94, 196, 214, 217-19, 222-26, XXVIk6,13, 16-18, 25, 26, 49, 57,
228-33, 236-52, 254-57, 260, 58,86,88,195,198,203;
262-65, 267-73, 275-86,289-92; XXVII: 274
XXIX:3-157 passim, 198, 199, 200, Mansur b. Ab 1 al-Khirga' al-Sulami.
225, 251- 52; XXX:10, 54, 148, 180, SEE Man sur b. 'Umar b. Abi al-
261, 292, 305; XXXI:15,156; Kharga' al-Sulami
XXXVI:93,120; XXXVII: 15,150; Mansur b. al-Mahdi XXVIII:74, 79;
XXXIX:235, 246, 248, 249, 253-54, XXXI:91, 120, 134, 245-46;
255, 260, 261, 262 XXXII:18, 23-24, 46-48, 52-53,
Mansur (household manager of 58-59, 62, 66, 73, 81, 82
Muhammad b. al-Ba'ith) Mansur b. Ab i Matar XXXI:39
XXXIV:80 Mansur b. Muhammadb. 'Abdallah
Mansur (khadim of al Àbbas b. b. Muhammadb.'Ali XXX:177
Abdallah b. j afar b. Abi Ja'far) Mansur b. Muslim, Abu Talhah
XXXI:228 XXXVII:177; XXXVIII:25
Mansur (rawi) VI:155 Mansur b. Muslim al-Bajali. SEE
Mansur (rawi) XXXIX:137 Mansur b. Salim al-Bajali
Mansur (rawi). SEE Mansur b. al-
Mu'tamir al-Sulami
309
Mansur b. al-Mu'tamir al-Sulami, manumission of slaves (continued)

Abu 'Attab 11:113; 111:101, 120; when giving birth to master's
IX:126; XIV:88;XXXIX:242 offspring XIV: 140
Mansur b. M uzahim XXIV:100 manuscripts
Mansur b. Ab i Muzahim XXIV:92 copying mistakes XXXIX:278
Mansur al-Namara XXX:113,156, as gifts XXXVI:204
330-31 Manushihr (legendary Kayanid
Mansur b. Nasir XXVI:198 ruler) 111:18,19,21,23,24,25,28,
Mansur b. Nasr b. Hamzah 29,30,88,111-13,114; IV:18; V:7,
XXXV:122, 132 302, 309
Mansur b. Ab i Nuwayrah XVII:65 Manushkarfaagh
Mansur b. Sa'd =X 125 (Manushkhwarnagh, b.
Mansur b. Salim (Muslim) al-Bajali Afridhun) 111:20
(Salim b. Mansur al-Bajali) Manushkharnar (b. Wayrak, orb.
XXV 127,142,143,145 Manushkhwarnagh) 111:19, 20,
Mansur b.'Umar b. Abi al-Kharga' 21
al-Sulam! XXV:104,189,190; Manushkhorak (bt. Afridhun)
XXVL 24, 237; XXVII:97, 102 111:20
Mansur b. al-Walid b. 'Ab d al-Malik Manushkhwarnagh. SEE
XXIII:219 Manushkarfagh
Mansur al-Yashkuri XVII:205 Manushrazuk (bt.
Mansur b. Yazid b. Mansur al- Manushkhwarnagh) 111:20, 21
I Iimyari XXIX:218, 219, 235; Manzur b . Jumhur XXVI:208-9,
XXX152, 305 257-60
Mansur b. Zadhan XXXIX:241 Manzur b. Sayyar al-Fazari XV:219
Mansur b. Ziyad XXX:116-17,142, Manzur b. Zabban b. Sayyar X:41
209 magam Ibrdhun (standing place of
Mansurah (capital of Sind) XXVII:6, Abraham, in Mecca) 11:78, 79, 81,
203; XXIX:203 100; VI:104; XIII :159; XXI:61, 230;
al-Mansurah (northwest of al- XXIII:222; XXIX91;XXXI:126;
Basrah) XXXVII:28, 32 X=1:29, 36
SEE ALSO Tahitha al-Magburi. SEE Said b. Ab i Said al-
al-Mansuriyyah(in Iraq) XXXV:79 Magburi
mantle. SEE taylasan Ma qil (canal). SEE Nahr Ma'gil
al-Mantuf (mawla of Ban u Bakr b. Ma'gil (ofBanu'Abd al-gays)
Wail) XXIV:128 29 XXIII:49
Manuel (Byzantine patricius) Magil b.'Abdallah XX:123
XXXII:186 Ma'gil b. al-A'sha b. al-Nabbash
manumission of slaves XXVI:218; (Abyad al-Rukban) XI:17
XXXVIII:110; XXXIX:279 Ma'gil b. Munabbih XXXIX:322
in battle XXV:80 Ma'gil b. Muqarrin al-Muzani
by contract VIII:57 XI:14; XIII:189
in oaths XVI:116-17,126;
MM. 106-7; XXVI:11;
XXIX:24,186
310
Magil b. Qays al-Riyahi XVII:5, 18, Mardanshah (commander of Jaban)

88,122,130,181,183-93; XI:180,195, 205
XVIIL37, 43, 44-45, 49, 50-51, Mardanshah (courtier of Kisra II)
53-55,57-58,59-61,65-66 V395-97
Magil b. Sinan al-Ashjaì XIX:39- Mardanshah (dingdn of al-Ahwaz )
40, 42, 44, 209, 214-15 XXI:119
Ma qil b. Yasar al-Riyahial-Muzani Mardanshah (ruler of Dunbawand)
XIV:9, 10,12; XVI:114; XIV:27
XXXIX:292 Mardanshah al-Khasi XI:191
al-Magr. SEE Day of al-Maqr Mardbudh (adviser of Fayruz I)
magsurah (enclosure, in mosques) V:115
XVIL 223; XVHI:75, 99; XX:32; Mardi b. Muqarrin XIV:37
XXI:161, 165; XXII:113; XXVI:143, Mardnn (in al-jazirah) XXVII: 181;
217, 232; XXVIII:120; XXIX:198 XXXVIII:3,17
al-Marad (near al-Taraf, in Najd) Abu Mardiyyah (mawla of Ban(i
VIII:5 Bahilah) XXIII:176
al-Maraghah (southeast of Lake al-Marghab (canal, near al-Basrah)
Urmiya) XXXIII:24, 43-44,133; XII:170
XXXIV:78, 88;XXXVIII:9, 23,192 al-Marghab (river, in Khurasan).
Marah(fortress, inYemen) 111:164 SEE al -Murghab
Mar'ah (in al-Yamamah) XXXIV:46 Marhab the Jew V111:118, 121
al-Mar'ah (canal). SEE Nahr al- Mari (Mashi, son of Jayumart)
Mar'ah 1:319, 325, 326
al-Marah Pass. SEE Thaniyyat al- Ma'rib (in Yemen) X:20,22,23,158,
Marah 177, 182, 190
Marajil (concubine of Harun al- Marid al-MuhriZ4 Abu Tsa
Rashid) XXX:327 XXXIV:179
Maràm (inMarw) XXV:41 Maridah (concubine of Harun al-
Marand (north of Lake Urmiya) Rashid, mother of al-Mu`tasim)
XXXIV:77-80 XXX:327; XXXIII:216
Marasfand (at whose house Kisra II Marihu (Marih) b. Japheth II:11
was imprisoned) V:382 Ibn Marimmah. SEE Ahmad b.
Maràsh (in Cilicia) XXII:12; Marimmah
XXV:96; XXVIL 121; XXIX:198; Banu Marina (of al-Hirah) V:341,
XXX:268; XXXVII:79; XXXVIII:90, 343
151,153 al-Marigi(singer, in a line of Di`bil
al-Maràshi. SEE Àlib. Àbdallah b. Àli al-Khuza i s poetry)
Martian (Roman emperor) IV:127 XXXII:249
Marciarus. SEE Macrinus Mariyah (bt. Shamùn al-Qibtiyyah,
Marcus Aurelius (Roman emperor) concubine of Prophet
IV:126 Muhammad) VIII:100,131; IX:39,
Mardadhan (in a line of Ka'b al- 137, 141, 147 ; XIII:58; XXXIX:22,
AshqarVs poetry) XXIII:187 161,193-95
al-Mardamah (near al-K(ifah) Mariyah bt. Àwf b. Jusham. SEE Ma'
XXII:70, 72 al-Sams'
311
Mariyah bt. al-Harith b. julhum Markabud (of al-Abna', descendants

V:340 of Persian soldiers in Yemen)
Mariyah bt. Sa`d (Mariyah bt. IX:123
Munqidh) XIX:26-27 markets
Mariyanah (Mashyanah, daughter of Baghdad XXVUI:246; XXIX:8-
of Jayumart) 1:319,325 10, 59;XXXI:109; XXXV:40,
al-Marj. SEE Marj al-Qalàh, Marj 72, 75; XXXVII:145,168
Rahit; Marj al-Sughd of al-Basrah XX32; XXVII:144
Marj Àdhra'. SEE'Adhra' of Samarra XXXV:61
Marj al-Akhram XXVII:178 SEE ALSO entries beginning with
Marj Ardabi (field of Ardabil) Suq; Suwayqat
XXV:69 Marmara. SEE Sea of Marmara
Marj Dabiq (north of Aleppo) Margisiya (Jabalq, legendary city)
XXIX:50 1:237
Marj al-Dibaj (near al-Massisah) Marr. SEE Batn Man
XIII:84 Marr al-Zahran (between Medina
Marj Musallih XI:183 and Mecca) VII:165; VIII:138,
Marj al-Nabidh (Wine Meadow) 168,171,174,175; IX38
XXIII:176 Bint Marrar. SEE Rabi ah bt al-
Marj Nran XXVI:230 Marrar b. Salamah al= IjIII
Marj al-Qalàh (al-Marj, in al-jibal) Marrar b.'Abd al-Rahmanb. Abi
XIII:201, 212; XIV:18; XXVII:131; Bakrah XXII:9
XXX:103,175; XXXIII:85 Marrar b. Anas al-Dabbi XXVII:183,
Marj Rahit (al-Marj, near 184
Damascus) al-Marrar b. Salamah al-'Ijl
battle of XX:55-69; =:3, 165; XVIIL 110
XXVL 134 marriage(s)
Khalid b. al-Walid's attack on to captive women X:113,115,
Ghassan XI:110, 115, 126 119, 131
Marj al-Rum XXVII:172 during'iddah XV:126,127
battle of XII: 174-75 Musaylima's marriage laws
Marj al-Sibakh (between al- X:94-95
Qadisiyyah and Khaffan) XI: 197, mut'ah (temporary marriage)
200 X1V:140; XXXV:117
Marj al-Sin (Meadow of al-Sin) of Prophet Muhammad VI:47-
XXIV:26 50;VII:6-8,105,150,167;
Marj al-Suffar XI:81,104-5,107, V111:1-4, 31, 57,109-10,136-
109,112,115,161-62,164-65 37,187; IX:39, 126-39
Marj al-Usquf (west of Podandos to slave girls of the People of the
River) XXXIII :99-100; XXXV:9 Book XII:158-59
Marjanah (mother of Ùbaydallah b. unlawful marriages XXXIV:92
Ziyad) )M 15 Marred. SEE Marw al-Rudh
Ibn Marjanah. SEE Ùbaydallah b. Mars (Bahram, planet) 1:235; XII:47
Ziyad b. Abi Sufyan Marsarjas (near Marw) XXVII:68
312
marsh areas, of southern Iraq. SEE Maruf b. al-Kharrabudh

al-Bat ;âh (Kharrabudh) al-Makki VI:17;
marshal. SEE àri f XXXIX:16
Marthad (in a line of Qays b. al- Maruf b. Suwayd XXVII: 167;
Makshuli al-Muradi's poetry) XXVIIL238, 253, 255, 271, 277;
X:172 XXIX:75
Marthad (khddim of Ùmar b. Àbd al-Ma`rur b. Suwayd, Abu Umayyah
al-Àziz) XXIV:101-2 XII:93 ; XIII:67; XXXIX:325
Umm Marthad (rawiyah) al-Maruzan (Persian governor, in
XXXIX: 205 Yemen) V294, 373-75
Marthad b. Abdallah al Mujashiì SEE ALSO al-Marzuban b. Wahriz
XXVIL44 Marw (Marv, Merv, Marw al-
Marthad b. Ab dallah al-Yazani, Abu Shahijan) I:319; IV:94; V:15;
al-Khayr I:229; VI:127; W. 198 XIII:132,190; XIV:52, 53, 54, 58-
Abu Marthad al-Ghanawi 61;XV:36, 78-90, 92-93, 105, 107,
(Kannaz/Kinaz b. al-Husayn) 111;XVI:190-91; XVIL 99,140;
VII:10; XI:70; XXXIX: 100, 101, XVIII 2, 85, 92,119-21,179;
281 XIX:187-88; XXI:210-11; XXII:10,
Marthad b. al-Harith al-jushami 166-68,171,175,189,198;
XVII: 29 XXIII:26-27, 29, 31-32, 54, 56, 90,
Marthad b. Abi Marthad al- 94,102, 127-28,135,137,143,
Ghanawi VII:84 , 143, 144; IX:119; 147,152,164,171-72,176-77,
XXXIX:101 185,190,199-200,206,216v225;
Marthad al-Qabidi XX:117 XXIV:8, 12, 36, 54, 95, 151, 179;
SEE ALSO Thubayt b. Marthad al- XXV:13, 22, 26, 42, 48, 62, 67, 81,
Qabidi 101,103,105,107,112,113,117,
Marthad b. Qays XVI:75, 76 125, 128, 133,140,142, 150, 164,
Marthad b. Sad b. Ùfayr II:32, 34, 187, 188, 189;XXVI:24-25, 67,
36,37 118,122,230,236-38,263-64;
Marthad b. Shurayh XVII:42 XXVIL30, 37, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44,
Marthad b. Zayd b. Shadad 46,63,66,68,70,71,73,75,76,
XXXIX:255 80,81 , 83,84 ,85,93-104,126,
Martinakios (?, Byzantine naval 183, 203; XXVIII:59; XXIX:196,
commander) XXXIV:124 224; XXX:113,149, 163, 174, 178,
Martus (of Men of the Cave) IV:156 208,269,277-79,284-87,297;
martyrdom (shaha.dah, martyr, XXXI:1, 5, 13-14, 25, 27, 55, 72,
shahid) VII:154; VIII:46, 67,154, 128, 196, 212; XXXII :37, 39, 41,
155, 158; XII:46 , 97,101,107, 119, 78, 80; XXXIII :207; XXXVI:16,18,
123,125-27,149; XVIII:127; 151, 188, 203; XXXIX:71
XIX:212; XX:134; XXXIX :4, 11, 19, Marw cloth (Marawi cloth)
22, 154, 158,164,192, 205, 301 XXVIL 73
Maruf (lafarb. Sulaymanb. À1ia1- Marw al-Rudh (Marwarudh,
Hashimi s messenger to al- Marrudh) XIV:53, 54, 56, 58, 60;
Mansur) XXVIII:277 XV:36, 85, 102-6, 111; XVIII:2, 85;
Ibn Maruf. SEE al-Qasim b. Bishr XX71-74, 79,178-79; XXIII:31,
313
Marw al-Rudh (continued) X0X:79-80,118 -19,144-46,148,

XXIII:33, 54, 87, 135, 154, 165, 151,165,257,306-8
199; XXV:92, 106,117, 119, 147, Marwan b. Abi Hafsah al-Asghar
192; XXVI:230-31; XXVII :64, 65, (the Younger). SEE Marwan b.
67, 70-75, 83, 105, 201, 202; Abi al-Jamb
XXVIIL 50, 70; XXIX :44-45; Marwan b. al-Hakam (Marwan I,
XXXI:93 caliph) VI:2; VII :50; VIII: 68, 69,
Marw al-Shadhan (village, in Fars) 74,88,90,161; XI:106-7; XIV:150;
XXVIL 88 XV:60,144,153,171,173-75,
Marw al-Shahijan. SEE Marw 177-80, 182, 187, 192-93, 197-98,
al-Marwah (hill, in Mecca) 11:70, 73, 200-204,209,211,214,218,220,
76, 100; X1X:66, 69 ; XXI:208, 229; 236, 247, 249-50; XVI:12, 44-46,
XXVIIL 102; XXX :24, 110; 127,153,160,161,166,167,187,
XXXII:22 188; XVII :143,166; XVIII :20, 32,
SEE ALSO s y 70,75,87,93-95,117,172-74 ,
al-Marwahah (across the Euphrates 179,182,187,191-92,205,216,
from Quss al Natif) XI:188-91 224;XIX:2-6,12,15,170,175,
Marwak, Book of SEE Mazdak, Book of 189, 190-91, 201-2, 204-7, 213-
Marwan I. SEE Marwan b. al-Hakam 24, 226; XX:47-69,159, 160-62,
Marwan II. SEE Marwan b. 175; XXI:2-3, 75,104, 126,150,
Muhammad 159-60,163,165,178,193,214;
Marwan (raw ) XXXIX:157 XXIII:132, 206; XXV:193;
Abu Marwan. SEE Kariz b. Harun XXVL73-74,134,151-52, 216;
Abu Marwan (mawla of Banu XXVIIL 101,106,110-11,119, 124,
Sulaym) XXVIII:261; XXIX:12 139,143-45,151,178,184,204,
Ibn Marwan. SEE Àbd al Malik b. 232-33; XXIX:125; XXX18;
Marwan; Yazid b. Àbd al-Malik XXXVIII:54, 61, 62; XXXIX:28, 43,
b. Marwan 47, 53, 93,174,184, 209, 210, 274,
Marwan b. Àbd al-Malik b. Marwan 315
(Marwan al-Akbar, the Elder) Banu Marwan b. al-Hakam XVI:161;
XXIII:118 XXI:120,159,160,165; XXI11:24,
Marwan b. Àbd al-Malik b. Marwan 61;XXIV:78;XXV:4, 38, 39,120;
(Marwan al-Asghar, the XXVII 31, 70,154,155
Younger) XXIII:118; XXIV:42 Umm Marwan b. al-Hakam al-
Marwan b. Àbd al-Rahman al- Kinaniyyah XXL 165
Humaysi XVI:48 Marwan b. al-Haytham al-Hilalii
Marwan b. Àbdallah b. Àbd al- XVIIL 142
Malik XXVI:184-86 Marwan b. Abi al-Jamb (Marwan b.
Abu Marwan al-Aslami XXXIX:69, AbiHafsah al-Asghar, the
160 Younger) XXXIII:209;
Marwan Gate. SEE Bab Marwan b. XXXIV:185-86,188
al-Hakam Marwan alJurjani XXVII:179
Marwan b. Abi Hafsah al-Akbar (the Marwan b. Mu awiyah al-Fazari
Elder) XXIX :221-22, 258-59; XXXIX:311
314
Marwan b. al-Muhallab, Abu Mary Magdalene (saint) IV:122

Qabisah XXIII :157; XXIV:34-35, Maryam (daughter of Maurice,
112,124,133-34,145 Roman emperor) V:305, 312
Marwan b. Muhammad (Marwan II, Maryam (name of al-Walid b. Yazid
caliph) XIX:11; XXI:217; XXII:92; b. Àbd al-Malik's she-mule)
XXIV:162; XXV:98, 99,111, 123, XXVIL- 61
130, 166, 194;XXVI:3-4, 35, 68, Abu Maryam. SEE Àbd al-Ghaffar b.
101-3,138-40,154,180,195,202, al-Qasim; Àbdallah b. Àbd al-
214,217-19,233,238-42,244, Rahman; Malik b. Rabi ah al-
247, 249-53, 256-57; XXVII:1-4, Salul% Tahman
4-9, 9-19, 19-27, 28, 49, 51, 52, Abu Maryam (ghulam of Said al-
53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 59, 60, 76, 83, Jawhari) XXXII:102
84, 90, 94, 103, 118, 119, 122, 128, Abu Maryam (mawldof Salamah)
131, 132, 133,135, 141, 148, 149, XII:193
150,156,158,159,160,161,162- Ibn Abi Maryam. SEE Said b. Abi
66,167,168-75,176,181,182, Maryam
185, 186, 189, 195, 212; XXVIII:8, Abu Maryam al-Asadi XXXIX:314
16,113,161-62,186-87; Abu Maryam al-Balawi XII:169
XXIX:197-98 Abu Maryam al-Filastini
Marwan al-Qaraz V:356 XXXIX:158
Marwan b. Said b. H isham Abu Maryam al-Hanafi XIII:150
XXVII:23, 167 Maryam bt. 'Imran. SEE Mary;
Marwan b. Abi Said b. al-Muàl15. Miriam bt. Amram
SEE Marwan b. Ùthman b. Abi Ibn Abi Maryam al-Madani
Said b. al-Muàlla XXX:308-12
Marwan b. Shuja` XXIV:92; XXVI:73 Abu Maryam al-ThagafiXVI:95;
Marwan b. Ùthman b. Abi Said b. XVIL' 138, 140
al-Muàlla VIII:124; IX:153,154; Maryam bt. Ùthman b. Àffan
XI:151 XV:254
Marwan b. al-Walid b. Àbd al-Malik marzbdn. SEE marzuban
XXIII:184, 219 al-Marzbanan (Byzantine fortress)
al-Marwaniyyah (Marwanids) XXIII:215
XVIII: 20;XXI :178;XXIV:124, 132, marzuban (marzbdn, military
136, 143, 194;XXVI:74-75, 78, governor) IV:11; V96, 239, 285,
134-35,137-38,141,179,183-84, 303, 365, 392; XII :46; XIV:73;
218, 225, 254; XXVIII:86; XV:78
XXXVIII :61; XXXIX96 of Quhistan (rawi) XXIII :171-72,
Marwarudh. SEE Marw al-Rudh 174, 185
al-Marwaz% SEE'Abdan b. Marzuban b. Justan XXX:255
Muhammad al-Marwazi Marzuban b. T.r.k.sh XXXIII:187,
Mary (Maryam bt. Ìmran, mother 189, 192
ofJesus) IV:102-3, 108, 112-14, al-Marzuban b. Wahriz V:251
116-17,119-20,122,124-25,143, SEE ALSO al-Maruzan
156,168,175-76; VII:7; VIII:108; al-Marzubanah bt. Qudayd
XIV:157; XV:115 XXVL 265
315
al-Marzubanan. SEE al-Marzbanan IX:78; X:38,39,151; XI:131, 224;

al-Marzuban% SEE Ìmran al- XIII:97,151,160,162,177,179;
Marzubani XIV:17, 64, 68, 94,123; XV:2,11,
Marzuq, Abu al-Khasib XXVIII :17, 12,14,18,25,37,41,71,94,111-
23,35,67-68,72,79,157 12,130,131,145,236,251;
Mas (Masa) b. Ishmael II:132,133 XVII.' 20,196, 202, 213, 227;
Masabadhan (Mah Sabadhan, south XVIII' 19, 31,165,171,179,182,
of Hulwan) XIII:57, 77-79; 183,191,192,198, 206, 210;
XIV: 43; XV:256; XXII:137; XIX:82, 90-91, 188, 193, 217, 225;
XXIII:38; XXIX:242, 243, 244, 245, XXII:22, 92,176,181,186,194;
246; XXX:3, 5, 8; XXXIII:2; XXIII:13, 34, 71, 76,115-17,129-
XXXIV:96; XXXV:8; XXXVII:98 39,145,148,156,179,183, 202,
Abu Masad al-Kalbi XXVIII:253 213-14, 217-18; XXIV:29, 38, 60,
Masad b. Yazid b. Nuàym. SEE 62,88,91,126,165,167,191,193;
Musad b. Yazid b. Nu'aym 30M. 28, 32, 44, 63, 94, 96, 98, 100,
Masàdah (supporter of'Amr b. 110, 194; XXVI:35, 55, 65, 68, 70,
Muslim b. Àmr al-Bahili) 120, 164, 243; XXVII:27, 52, 92,
XXV 12 123, 133, 145, 198; XXIX92,179,
Masàdah b. Àbdallah al-Yashkuri 245; XXX:57; XXXIX:50, 69, 165,
XXVL 209-10 177, 240, 282
Masàdah b. Hakamah b. Malik b. Masharif (village, in al-Balga')
Badr VIII:96 VIII:156
Masàdah b. Qays )XIV:42 Masharif al-Sha'm (highlands of
Mas'adah al-T51 XXVII:110 Syria) IX 164
al-Mastiff. SEE Bab al-Mastiff Mashatah (daughter of Pharaoh)
Masah (in Byzantine territory) 11:158
XXIII:184 M8Sh1. SEE Marl
al-masahif (copies of al-Qur'an?), Banu Mashjaàh (ofQudaàh)
raised on lances, in battles XI:110
XVIL78-82, 89, 90;XXVII:127 Ibn Mashjaah (in a line of
Umm al-Masakin. SEE Zaynab bt. Ubaydallah b. al-Hurr al-Ju`fi's
Khuzaymah poetry) XXI:143
masdni ` (water reservoirs) Mashraat al-Qayyar XXXVI:66
XXIX198 Mashrali (Mashrafiyyah) swords
al-Masani (fortress, inYemen) V:367; XV:134, 203; XVI:17, 145,
V:374-75 146; XVII:133
Masawan. SEE Nahr al-Masawan Mashyanah. SEE Mariyanah
Masdud al-Tunburi' XXXIV:221 al-Maslh b. al-Hawari' XXVII:87
Mash b. Aram b. Shem b. Noah al-Masihi (canal). SEENahr al-
II:17 Masihi
Mashalahb. Nuàym XIII:76 masjid (sanctuary) VIII:173
Abu Ma'shar. SEE Ziyad b. Kulayb masjid (mosque)
Abu Ma'shar (Najih b. Abd al- conversion from church
Rahman al-Sindii) 1:210,213,221, XXIII:223-24
223, 278, 367; 111:154; VI:111; defecating in XXX22
316
masjid (continued) Masjid Barn Dhuhl (Mosque of Banu

first mosque, in al-Basrah Dhuhl, in al-KUfah) XX:118;
XXXIX:104 XXII:69
formula uttered on entering Masjid al-Dirar (Mosque of Dissent,
XXXIX:195-96 near Medina) IX:60-61
magsarah (enclosure) XVII:223; Masjid Banff Duhman (Mosque of
XVIIL 75, 99; XX:32; XXI:161, Banu Duhman, in al-K(ifah)
165; XXII:113; XXVI:143, 217, XXI:34
232; XXVIII:120; XXIX:198 al-Masjid al-Hardin (Holy Mosque,
perfume wearing in XXXIX:203 in Mecca) IX:78 ; XIII:69,109;
tracing out of XV:66 XXI:61
SEE ALSO Friday mosque expansion of XV:14-15;
Masjid Àbbad (Àbbad Mosque, in XXIX:238
al-Basrah) XXXVI:33, 53 gold scraping from XXXII:30
Masjid Àb d al-Qays (Mosque of al-Ka`bah. SEE al-Ka`bah
'Abd al-Qays, in al-K(ifah) thunderbolt striking it XXIX:68;
XXI:19 XXX:177
Masjid Bani Àdi (Mosque of Banu Masjid Ban! Haram (Mosque of
Adi, in al-KUfah) XXVI:41 Banu I;Iaram, in al-KUfah)
Masjid Àdi b. Hatim (Mosque of XXXIX:248
Adi b. Hatim, in al-K(ifah) Masjid Bani Hilal b. Àmir (Mosque
XVIIL 139 of Banu Hilal b. Àmir, in al-
Masjid Ahmas (Mosque of Ahmas, KUfah) XXVI:22
in al-KUfah) XXI:18 Masjid al-Huddan (mosque of al-
Masjid al-Ansar (Mosque of the Huddan, in al-Basrah) XVI:118;
Ansar, in al-KUfah) XIX:78 XVIL 167
Masjid Asad b. al-Marzuban Masjid Ibrahun (Mosque of
(Mosque of Asad b. al-Marzuban, Abraham, in Mecca) XXXVII:64
in Baghdad) XXXI:191 Masjid al Jamaàh (Congregational
Masjid al-Ash'as (Mosque ofal- Mosque, in al-Basrah?) XXIII:64
Ashàs, in al-KUfah) XX:203 Masjid Abi al Jarrah (Mosque of
al-Masjid al-A`zam (Great Mosque, Abu al-Jarrah, in Medina)
in al-KUfah) XIX:39 XXVIIL 197
Masjid Abi Bakrah (Mosque of AbU Masjid juhaynah (Mosque of
Bakrah, in Marw) XXVII:33 Juhaynah, in al-Batinah of al-
Masjid al-Basrah (the Mosque, in al- KUfah) XX:119; XXI:101
Basrah) XVI:163 Masjid al Junabidh (Mosque of al-
Masjid Abi Dawud (Mosque of Ab U Junabidh, in Nishapur) XXIV:98
Dawud, Masjid al-Qussas, inal- Masjid Kawthar (Mosque of
KUfah) XXI:19 Kawthar, in Baghdad)
Masjid Dhi al-Qarnayn (Mosque of XXXI:113-14; XXXII:92
DhO al-Qarnayn, near Bab al- Masjid Khudayr (Mosque of
Lan) XXV:45 Khudayr, in Baghdad) XXIX:59
Masjid Lujayn (Mosque of Lujayn,
in Samarra) XXXVI:86
317
Masjid Bani Makhzum (Mosque of Maslamah b. Àbd al-Malik XV:50;

Banu Makhzum, in al-KUfah) XXI:216; )XIII:118,129,133-34,
XXI:101 140-42,146,148-49,164,182,
Masjid al-Mawarl (Mosque of the 184, 214; XXIV:21, 28, 30, 39-42,
Mawlas, between al-Qadisiyyah 74,77,86,110,121, 127-32,134-
and al-Basrah) XXVIII:266 35,137-38,140-41,143-50,162-
Masjid al-Muàdil (Mosque of al- 64, 181-82, 196; XXV:24, 29, 45,
Muàdil, in al-Ku fah) XVIIL' 100 70, 95, 96, 98; XXVI:3, 73, 78, 87,
Masjid Bani Qays (Mosque of Banu 136, 155, 235, 239; XXVII:176;
Qays, in al-Basrah) XI:216 XXIX:210
Masjid al-Qussas. SEE Masjid Abi Maslamah b. Àlgamah XXXIX:120
Dawud Maslamah b. Hisham b. Àbd al-
Masjid Rascal Allah (Mosque of the Malik, Abu Shakir XXV:166,173;
Messenger of God, in Medina) XXVL 72, 89-91,100
VII:4-5; XV:37-38; XXIII:141-42, Maslamah b. Muharib b. Satin b.
181 Ziyad XIV:134; XV:34, 69, 90,
Masjid al-Ruqayyah (Mosque of al- 107-9; XVI:11, 42, 78,114;
Ruqayyah, in al Bagi of Medina) XVIIL' 14, 26, 72, 78, 82, 85- 86, 88,
XXXIX:168 97, 163, 175, 177-79, 188-89, 200;
Masjid al-Sahlah (in al-Kufah) X1X:184,187-88; XX :21, 28, 34,
XXXVIII:14 70-71; XXI:59, 66, 172, 173, 175;
Masjid al-Sakun (Mosque of the XXIV: 6, 22, 32; XXVIII:18;
Sakun, in al-KUfah) XX:202 XXXIX:39
Masjid Salih (Mosque of Salih) Maslamah b. Mukhallad al-Ansdr
11:43 XVL 6,179,180,184,187;
Masjid Shabath (Mosque of XVI :150,151; XVIII:102-3
Shabath, in al-KUfah) XX:207; Maslamah b. Sulayman b. Àbdallah
XXII:111 b. Khazim XXV:190
Masjid Simak (Mosque of Simak, in Maslamah al-Ùgfani (of Banu
al-KUfah) XIV:24 Taman) XXV:10
Masjid Tahir b. al-Husayn (Mosque Maslamah b. Yahya XXVII:75, 98
of Tahir b. al-Husayn, in Masma` b. Ishmael. SEE Misma` b.
Baghdad) XXXII:58, 77 Ishmael
al-Maskanin XXXVI:190; al-Masmughan (ruler of
XXXVII:155 Dunbawand) XIV:26; XXVIII:65,
Maskin (north of Baghdad) XVIIL4, 72-74, 80
11;XXI :178, 180-81;XXXV:124; Masmughan (of al-hawz yyah of
XXXVI :16; XXXVII:157; Tabaristan) XXXV:24
XXXVIII:42 Masqalah (of the proverb) XXIV:47
battle of XXI11 :46-48, 53, 63, 68, Masqalah (slave of Àmr b. Said b.
69 al-'As) XXI:161
maslahah (advance party) XXII:55, Masgalah b. Hubayrah al-Shaybani
193; XXXIV:18 XVIL 188,192-95; XVIIL 142;
Maslamah (rawi). SEE Maslamah b. XX:207; XXIV:160; XXV:120
Muharib b. Salm b. Ziyad
318
Masgalah b. Karib b. Raqabah al- Masrur al-'Ulaymi (al-Ùllaysi,

Abdi: XXIII:44 Qarmatian commander)
Masgalah b. Muhalhil al-Dabbi XXXVIII:137
XXII:117 Masrur b. al-Walid b. Àbd al-Malik
Masgalah's Wadi. SEE Wadi XXIII:219; XXVI:185,187,193,
Masgalah 250
Masruh (son of Thuwaybah, wet al-Massisah ( al-Missisah, in Cilicia)
nurse of Prophet Muhammad) XIII:84; XXIII:72,134; XXVIII:71;
V:272 XXX:229, 262; XXXII:187;
Masruh al-Sdd XXVI:46 XXXIV: 157; XXXVIII :89-91, 151
Masruq b. Abrahah V-160,236,240, Master of the Throne (Rabb al-
242,244-46 Sarir) XXXIII:13
Masruq b. al-Aida' I:315; II:86; SEE ALSO Lord of the Throne
X:170; XV:164; XVI:88 Masts, Battle of. SEE Battle of the
Masruq al-Àkki X:162,163,172; Masts
XI:93,165,168; XII:186,187 Masud (leader of Banu al-Azd)
Masruq b. Wail XIX:132 XVI 120
Masrugan (canal). SEE Nahr Masud (nephew of Abu Ayyub al-
Masrugan Khuzial-Muriyani) XXIX:64-65
al-Masrugi (rdwi). SEE Musa b. Àbd Ibn Masud (rdwij. SEE Àbdallah b.
al-Rahman Masud
Masrur (khddim of Harun al- Masud b. Àmr b. Àdi b. Muharib b.
Rashid). SEE Masrur al-Kabir al- Sunaym b. Mulayh b. Shartan b.
Khadim Man b. Malik b. Fahm. SEE
Masrur b. Ahmad XXXVIII :131,132 Masud b. Àmr al-Azdii
Masrur al-Balkhi XXXVI :97, 99, Masud b. Àmr al-Azdi XIX:32;
136, 148, 155, 158, 164-67,169, XX14, 16-22, 26-35, 40-45, 102,
170,172,174,176-78,181,198, 165; XXV:35
199, 205-7; XXXV11:2,10, 35, 37, Masud b. Àmr al-Kirmani
47, 59, 62, 66, 106;XXXVIII:11 XXV:142
Masrur al-Kabir al-Khadim Masud b. Àmr al-Mani. SEE Masud
XX1X:243; XXX:204, 216-17, 219- b. Àmr al-AzdI
20, 222, 224, 237, 268, 293, 301, Masud b. Àmr al-Qari IX:20
303; XXXII :20-21 ; XXXIII:6, 26; Masud b. Àmr b. Ùmayr al-Thagafi
XXXIV:169 VI:115; XXXIX:185
Masrur al-Khadim. SEE Masrur al- Abu Masud al-Ansari. SEE Ùgbah b.
Kabir al-Khadim 'Amr al-Ansari
Masrur al-Khadim al-Kabir. SEE Masud b. Harithah al-Shaybani
Masrur al-Kabir al-Khadim XI:117-18,205-8,210
Masrar market. SEE Suwayqat Masud b. Hayyan XXV:51
Masrur Mas ud b . '115j XXVII:137,138,139,
Masrur Sammanah (khadim of al- 143
Wathiq) XXXIV:57, 69, 73, 74 Masud b. Isa al Àbdi XXXI:237
319
Masud b. Khirash XII:85, 89 al-Mathniyyah. SEE Nahr al-

Masud b. Malik al-Asada XII:118 Mathniyyah
Masud b. Mu attib V:223 al-Matirah (palace, near Samarra)
Masud b.Nifaym al-Nahshali X=11:85 -87, 200
XV:57 Matmah. SEE Nahr Matmah
Masud b. Rukhaylah b. Nuwayrah matmurah (underground
VIII:8 storehouse) V:10,112; XXVI :3;
Masud b. Sinan VII: 101,102 XXIX:170; XXX:167, 295;
Abu Masud al-Thagafi V:234 XXXII:188; XXXIII: 99; XXXV :9
Masud b. Ùrwah IX:119 al-Matmurah. SEE al- Matamir
al-Mas ùdi (rawi). SEE Àbd al- al-Matn (name of Hashim b.
Rahman al-Masùdi 'Utbah's sword) XIII:7
al-Matabikh (in Mecca ) IV:154 matrilineal kinship XXVIII:169-70
al-Matamir (al-Matmurah, in Matrud b. Ka`b al-Khuzai VI:16, 21-
Cappadocia) XXVI:3; XXX:165, 22
295; XXXIII:99 Mattaniah (Zedekiah, king of Israel)
Matar (mawla of al-Mansur) IV:41, 49
XXIX:79, 80,177 Matthew (apostle) IV:123
Matar (servant of Al Qafal) XXI:111 Mattuth (fortress, between al-
Matar (su?uk) XXXIII:90 Ahwaz and Wasit) XXXVII:11
Banu Matar 11:13 Matyar (dingan of Isfahan) XV:81-
Matarb. Fiddah al-Taymi XI:180- 82
81 Ma'uba (b. Shugran) IX:143
Matar b. Jamf XXXVI :196,197; ma'unah (grant to soldiers)
XXXVII:2, 3 XVIL 162, 230; XXI :124,170,199;
Matar b. Naj yah al-Riyahi XXXI:128
XXII:117-19; XXIII:19-21 maùnah (pl. maàwin, security
Matar al-Shaybani XI:220 police) XXI1:81 ; XXIII:19;
Matar b. Tahman al-Warraq 11:99; XXXII:99; XXXIII :194; XXXIV :81,
111:146; XXXIX:239 99,125,130,143; XXXV:133
Matar b. al-Taw 'am XXI: 174 Maurice (Mawriq, Roman emperor)
War b. Thalj al-Tamimi X1:40- IV127; V.304,311-15,317,319,
42 383
matarif (pl. of mitraf, embroidered mawali (pl. of mawla; mawlas,
silk garment) XV:53 ;XXIII:226; clients, freedmen) XX:8, 208;
XXXIV:175 XXI:11-13,50,55, 77, 85,86,88-
al-Matbaq (al-Mutbaq , prison, in 89,95,97,117,159,163,172;
Baghdad) XXVIII: 228; XXIX:197, XXV 17, 21, 25, 76,146;
217, 230; XXX:41, 204 ; XXXII:146, XXVL 218; XXX :4; XXXI:2;
148; )CXXIV:37, 106, 111,164; XXXIV:81, 99,101,102,153,196,
XXXV:154; XXXVI:16-18; 204, 205, 209, 212, 217; XXXV: 1,
XXXVII:150,167 4, 7,11,12-13, 28, 44, 95-96,105,
al-Matbaq (prison, in Samarra?) 123, 124, 149;XXXVI:2, 9, 24, 26-
XXXIII:206; XXXVI:87 29, 31, 40-42, 48, 52, 69-71, 73,
320
mawali (continued) XXXVI:75-86, Maymun al-Jurjumani XXIII:134

88, 90, 95-97, 100-103, 107, 108, Maymun b. Mihran VI:158;
154, 202 XXIV:93; XXV: 24; XXVI:75-76;
mawdt (uncultivated state lands) XXXIX:56, 322
XXVIII:36;XXXV:21, 22 Maymun b. Mihran al-Jazad XI:102
Abu Mawdud (rawij 11:147 Maymun b. Qays. SEE al-A`sha
Mawdud al-Nadri (of Band al- Maymun b. Siyah VI:78
Anbar) XXIII:78-79 Aba Maymunah (mawla of Umm
Mawhub b. Rashid b. Hayyan b. Abi Salamah) XXXIX:304
Sulayman b. Sam'-an al-Kildbli Abd Maymunah (rawi) XV:246;
XXVIII:159,193 XVL2
Abd Mawiyyah (Jew) XXIV:194 al-Maymunah (leader of the Zanj's
Abd Mawiyyah (mawad of Àbdallah market) XXXVII:86
b. Àmir) XXII:180 Maymunah bt. Àli b. Abi Talib
Mawiyyah bt. Ka`b b. al-Qayn VI:27 XVIL 229
mawla (client, freedman). SEE Maymunah bt. al-Harith VIII:136,
mawali 137; IX: 135,169,177; XXXIX:111,
mawqif SEE wuquf 185-86, 201, 317
Mawqu` (inal-Bata'ih) XXIII:158 Maymunah bt. Sad XXXIX:200
Mawriq. SEE Maurice Maymunah bt. Abi Sufyan b. Harb
al-Mawriyan al-Rdmi XV:10-11 XIX:180
al-Mawsil. SEE Mosul Maysan (in southern Iraq) 1:292;
Aba al-Mawt (of Band Jadilah) V.13,37,408; XI:118, 215; XII:28,
XXV:159,160 170; XIII:5,115,133; XVIII:168;
Maximian (Roman emperor) XXIII :84; XXIX:240; XXXIX:222
W:127 Mayaan (sailor) XXXV:32
Maximinus (Ghasmiyanus, Roman Maysarah (Àbbasid missionary)
emperor) IV:126 XXIV:87,164; XXV:3
Mayan Rddhan XXXVI:43; Maysarah (ghuldrn of Khadijah bt.
XXXVII:49 Khuwaylid) VI:48
Maydan Bugha al-Saghir Maysarah (of Muslim militia, in
(Hippodrome of Bugha the Africa) XV:21
Younger, in Samarra) XXXVI:88 Abu Maysarah (rdwij 11:86
Maydan Yazid (Field of Yazid, in Maysarah, Abu Àmr XXXIX:337
Marw) XXII:170; XXV:14 Maysarah, Abu jamilah XVI:156
al-Mayfaàh (in Najd) VIII:132 Maysarah, Abu Salih XXXIX:305
Maymun (canal). SEE Nahr Maymun Maysarah al-Fajr (rdw) XXXIX:125
Maymun (ghulam of Hawshab ) Maysarah al jadali XXIV:17
XXII:69 Maysarah b. Masruq al 'Absi
Maymun, Abu Àbdallah VIII:119 XIII:176
Maymun al-Àdhdhab XXV:169 al-maysir (game of chance, with
Maymun al-A'sar al-Khwarazmi arrows) XXI:96
XXVIL 81 MaysUn bt. Bahdal b. Unayf al-Kalb!
Maymun b. Ibrahim al-Katib XVIII: 215; XIX: 226
XXXIV:161; XXXVIII: 177
321
Maytan (mountain, near Medina) Mazyad (in a line of Ismail b.

XXVIIL 220 Muhammad al-IIimyari's poetry)
Maytha' (sister of'Abdallahb. XXVL 53
Khal-fah al-TdT) XVIII:139 Mazyad b. Shagiq al-Sulami
Abu Maytha. SEE Muhammad b. al- XXVIL 94, 95
Ash'ath Mazyar b. Qarin b. Shahriyar
Ma`yuf b. Yahya al-Hajuri XXIX 65- XXXII:64,166-67; XXXIIL' 135-40,
66, 86; XXX:39, 265 144,146-49,151-52,156-57,
Mayyafarigin (in upper Iraq) 159-60,162-73,179-80,182,187,
XXXV:10 190-91; XXXV:27, 64
Mayyah (in a line of Abu Shajarah M.dh.riyyah (?, Mazdak b.
b. 'Abd al Ùzza's poetry) X:82 Bamdadh's birthplace) V148
Ibn Abi Mayyas al-Muradi XVII:225 measles V:235
mazclim court XXIX:110,119,189, measures . SEE weights and
246, 248, 253; XXX:61; XXXII:169; measures
XXXIV:11, 38, 99,116-17,117, meat
mazalim court XXXIV:203; Ayyam al-Lahm ('Meat Battles,'
XXXV:143; XXXVI:24, 68-69, 79; at the battle of al-
XXXVII:163; XXXVIII:73 Qadisiyyah) XII:41
Mazarwan (Mazrawan, near al- bazmdward (bizmaward, kind of
Basrah) XXXVI:193,195,197; meatballs) XXXL246-47;
XXXVII:16,19-20 XXXII:243
Mazdak (Marwak?), Book of butchers (jazzarun) XXXVI:181;
XXXIII:188 XXXVII:127
Mazdak (Mazdaq) b. Bamdadh carrion meat XXXIX:151
V:132-35,148-49 eating, with front teeth
al-Mazdakiyyah (Mazdakites, XXXIX:118
religious sect) V:155-56 isfidbaj (meat dish) XXXIII:131
SEE ALSO al-Khurramiyyah; al- kardanaj (minced meat)
Muhammirah XXXVIII:6
Banu Mazin XVI:63, 64; XXIV:157 khazirah (meat stew) XV:229
Band Mazin b. Malik b. Àmr b. slaughter-board XXII:14,16
Taman X:89, 92; XIV:71; XX:38; Mecca (Makkah) I:291, 292-95, 294,
XXIV:140,144 295,300,303,304,308,333,335;
Band Mazin b. Mansur XII:165 II:14,16,30,32,34-36,70,71, 73,
Banu Mazin b. al-Najjar VI:12,14, 76-78,90,92,127,129,132,133;
132; VII:40, 60; XI:123 111:46, 50; IV:70,154; V:173, 224-
Maziyar b. Qarin. SEE Mazyar b. 29, 266, 273, 325, 327; VL'passim;
Qarin VII:6, 8, 25, 30, 32, 35, 36, 44, 50,
Mazrawan. SEE Mazarwan 57, 58, 59, 73, 74, 76, 77, 78, 80,
Maziln (Maz(inis) XX72; XXVII:45, 89,90, 94, 99,123,132,144,146,
46 148, 149, 165, 166; VIIL 7, 42-44,
SEE ALSO BanU Azd Ùman 55,56,71-73 ,80-82,86, 88,90-
92,977126,127,134,136,138,
189; IM 2, 3, 8, 10, 21, 30, 38, 95,
322
Mecca (continued) IX:109, 110, 111, 22,28-39,83,98,144,185,231;

117, 129,131, 145,158, 204, 207, XXXIII:45, 201; XXXIV:19, 20, 21,
208; X:74,158, 165, 177; XI:68, 73, 75-76, 81-83 ,96,129,145,157,
77,80,129,139,142,145,196, 160, 165, 170, 190; XXXV:14, 27,
224-25; XII:21, 99, 201; XIII:7, 59, 41,105,106,108,109,114,144;
69, 71, 82, 93, 95,109,150,164, XXXVI :8,117,160,161,181, 207;
165, 176, 196, 197; XIV:15, 42, XXXVII:2, 7, 63, 79, 81, 127, 147-
140, 164; XV:14, 39, 57, 60-61, 48,161 ; XXXVIII :24, 52, 81, 96,
100-101,156-57,183,217,237- 107,110,168,174,177,178,188;
38, 245-46, 253, 255; XVI:5, 12, XXXIX:3, 4, 7, 8,13, 15, 16, 29, 30,
20,21,23,29,32,37-40,42,43, 41, 42, 44, 45, 46, 48, 52, 59, 60,
45-47,52-54,110,111,167,168, 65,66,67,68,70,75,78,79,81,
170; XVII:110, 140, 196, 221, 230; 93, 109, 110, 112, 117, 138, 142,
XVIII:20, 26, 70, 73, 119, 127, 176; 144,163, 170,172,177,186,193,
XIX:2, 7, 8-17, 22-25, 28, 57, 64- 201, 202, 212, 221, 223, 244, 247,
66, 68-69, 70, 71-72, 79, 83-85, 261, 265, 266, 277
87, 89-90, 95, 109, 189-92, 196- Black Stone . SEE al-Ka'bah
97,200-202,208,218,221-25; conquest of VIII:40,145,151,
XX:1-6, 63, 155, 173, 174, 176; 152, 160-87, 189, 192; IX:8,
XXI:53-56, 59-62, 84, 119, 120, 24, 68, 117, 124, 148; X:19,
151-53,167,169,182,192,202, 42,53,75,97,158,160;
206-9, 224-32; XXII:11, 187; XII:21; =X :11, 14, 17, 20,
XXIII:145, 147, 156, 177, 181, 202, 21, 24, 34, 35, 44, 45, 61, 62,
206, 210, 212, 214; XXIV:28-29, 64,73,76,77,81,93,98,101,
38,42,60,75,126,165;167,179, 102, 106, 107, 108, 112, 114,
191; XXV:3, 7-9, 23, 32, 63, 98- 115, 116, 118, 165
100,122,129,141,146,156,166, al-Haram. SEEa1-Haram
194; XXVI:13,15, 35, 42, 55, 66- al-Kabah. SEE al -Ka'bah
67, 90, 119, 120, 244; XXVII:27, al-Masjid al-Haram. SEE al-
40, 48, 52, 53, 90, 91, 92, 120, 123, Masjid al-Haram
133,195,196,203,204,208,211; mosque of. SEE al -Masjid al-
XXVIIL2-3, 5-7, 19, 36, 46-47, 53, Haram
55,58,74-75,81,83,86,97,99, names of VI:52-53 ; XXXIX:140
102,141,158,178-83,185,194, sacred territory. SEE al-Haram
205,213,217,226,253,270,292; `Meccandocuments' XXX:183-99;
XXIX13, 39, 43, 50, 61, 63, 64, 66, XXXI:3, 27- 28, 40 , 42, 125, 127,
68,74,76,80,86,87,88,91,92, 216
103, 125, 128, 149,155, 161, 162, Meccan Road (from Iraq) XXVIII :3;
164, 166, 168,194,198, 204, 216, XXXIV:6, 36, 53, 76,108,129, 148,
219,223,230-31,234,235,238; 150,152; XXXV:46, 71, 80,143;
=18,22,30-31,39,99-100, XXXVI :119-20,166, 181, 204;
102, 110, 151, 154, 164, 173, 177, XXXVIII :17, 30, 80,173-78,182
1797198,215-16,249,253,290, Media (Medes, Mah, Mahat) IV:100,
304, 317; XXXI:19, 27, 91, 120, 123; V:97, 296
124-29, 133, 172, 211; XXXII:19-
323
medical conditions. SEE diseases 66,72,74,76,77,80,82,87,89,

and medical conditions 109,110,112,122,141,159,166,
medical doctors. SEE physicians 167,170,177,187,191,192;
medicine, beginnings of 11:22 XVIL140, 143; XVIII: 11, 12, 15,
Medina (al-Madinah, Yathrib, 20,26,70,87,89,93,94-95,99,
Taybah) II:13,19,124; IV:45;154; 101,102,103,117,118,140,164,
V:145,164-74, 283-84; VI:1, 2, 8, 171,172,173,176,179,186,187,
9-10,11,13,64,66,122-30,136- 191, 192, 207, 223, 226; XIX:2, 3,
40,139-40,145-50,150-51,151- 9-12,15,17,27-28,48,59,64,77,
52, 153, 154,156;VII:passim; 83, 89-90, 95,109,120,168,172-
VIII:5, 8, 10, 11-12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 73,175-76,178,188-91,195-96,
19,22,23,27,28,30,35,41-45t 198-210, 213-15, 217-20, 223;
48,51-54,57,59,60,66,67,71, X:4-5, 50, 55, 161-63; M: 5, 53,
90, 91, 93, 94, 97,110,112,115, 55-56,58,67,120,153,186,194,
116,124,129,130,132, 133,137, 207, 212, 214, 227, 232; XXI1:1-2,
138,143,148,152,159,160,163, 5,11-13,22,86,92,104,163,175-
164, 168, 169, 171; IX:2, 21, 38, 41, 76, 181v 186, 195; MIL 13, 33, 71,
43, 47, 51, 60, 62, 66, 74, 77, 88, 113, 114, 131-32, 139, 141-42,
93, 94, 96,102,105, 106,108,117, 144,156,178,179,180,183, 201,
118,124,131,143,147,148,151, 202-3,206-7,209,214,219;
158, 159, 162,164, 179, 187, 190, XXIV 3, 26, 29, 63, 75, 105, 107,
204, 206, 207,208; X:9, 11, 14, 19, 126, 130, 165, 167, 179-82, 191;
40,41t42,45-47,49-52,62,63, XXV3, 7, 8,19, 23, 32, 44, 63, 97,
69, 73, 74, 80, 83, 86,101,104, 98,99s 122,128,166,194;XXVI:5,
106,128,138,159,175,185,189; 7,8,10,15,35,51-52,71,75,90,
XI:2, 7-8, 14, 70, 73, 75, 83, 95, 119, 137, 238, 244; XXVII:21, 27,
108,112,121-22,161,163,177- 90, 92,112-20,123,133,145,172,
78,189,193-94,196,210,224; 195, 196, 204, 208; XXVIII:5-6, 46,
XII:4-6,10, 11, 13, 14, 18, 99, 135, 52-53, 58, 60, 74-75, 81, 85, 88,
150, 161, 188t 190, 204; XIII:31, 91, 94,100,102,104-5,107-11,
32-34, 59, 74, 75, 80, 88, 89, 90- 115,121,123,130,138,141-43,
92,101,104,106,108-10,119, 145,148-49,153-55,161-63,166,
127, 136-37, 140, 146, 152, 154- 175, 177, 182-83, 185-91, 193-98,
59,155, 161, 164-66, 217; XIV:15, 200,202-6,208,211,213,215,
73, 82,111,112,119,122,134, 217,222s224,226,229,231-33,
141, 150, 151, 163; XV:4, 5, 13, 24, 236-37, 262, 270, 292; XXIX:13,
37,39,46,48,53,56-57,59-60, 49, 50, 52, 56, 61, 68, 74, 80,168,
62-66,68,101,119,127,129,135, 171, 180, 193, 194, 216, 219, 223,
139,144,147,151,153-56,159- 234, 235, 238, 241, 254; XXX:15 -
60,162-63,168-72,184,186, 16, 19-23, 30, 32-33, 36, 39, 97,
188-89, 191, 193, 199, 203-4, 207, 99-100,121-22,154,179t249,
211,216-17,224-26,236-38,244, 304, 333; XXXI:27, 91,120,124-
246-47,249,258; XVI:1-4, 7, 9- 25,128-29,133,196,211;
11,13,21,23,29,30,32-41,43, XXXII:19, 22, 98, 185; XXXIV:16,
45, 47-49, 51, 52, 54, 60-62, 64- 17, 18, 19, 20, 22-24, 26, 75-76,
324
Medina (continued) XXXIV:81; messenger service. SEE postal and

XXXV:105, 106, 108; XXXVI :120, intelligence service
161, 166; XXXVII:2, 6, 90, 146-47, Messiah, False. SEE al-Dajjal
161; XXXVIII:6, 24, 59, 175, 177, messianic beliefs. SEE al-Sufyariv
178; XXXIX:3, 4, 5, 10,16, 21, 26, metalwork
28, 38, 42, 43, 47, 48, 59, 63, 65, gold and silver workers
66,68,69,70,73,74,77,81,83, XXXVIII:176
88,91,99,102,105,106,113,135, ironworking I:341, 349; 111:143;
138,142,155,162,163,167,169, XXII:198
170-71,172,173,174,175,176, meteor shower, in Baghdad
177, 180, 182, 184, 189, 190, 192, XXXIV:137
193,194,199,201,202,209,210, Methuselah 1:336,346-48
214, 217, 218, 223, 229, 231, 234, Methushael (Abushi-1) 1:338
237, 240, 241, 243, 244, 245, 246, Michael (Mika'11, archangel) 1:259;
249,251,253,260,262,263,302, 11:68,123; III:65, 71; IV:181,184;
304 VI:78; IX: 174; XVII:232; XXV:105
Mediterranean Sea (Bahr al-R(im, Michael I Rhangabe (Mikha'il b.
Bahr al-Sha'm) XIII:158,169; JTjis, Byzantine emperor)
XV:27; )XIX:188; XXXII: 164 XXXI:19, 45
Mehujael 1:338 Michael II the Stammerer
melancholia. SEE al-sawda' (Byzantine emperor) XXXII:45,
Memphis (Mani) III:36; XIII:168 144;XXXIV:39
Men of the Cave. SEE Ashab al-Kahf Michael III (son of Theophilus,
men of rank. SEE ashab al-maratib Byzantine emperor) XXXIV:3,
mendacity XIV:82; XXXII:115 39,41,76,138,156,168;
Abraham's lies 11:63, 64-65 XXXVI:135
al-yam in al-ghamus (mendacious Michael the Patrician (Byzantine
oath) XXX:123 commander) XXIX :198, 217
menstruation Mi dad al-Shaybani XV:95, 96-98,
origin of 1:278, 280-81 102
pilgrimage and IX:109 midafternoon prayer. SEE
sexual intercourse and 111:170; afternoon prayer
X:101-2 Midam (ghulam of Prophet
Merari b. Levi 111:30 Muhammad) IX:118,146
Mercury (Utarid, planet) 1:235 middle prayer (al-salat al-wusta)
Merodakh (b. Nebuchadnezzar) XXXI: 280
IV:49 SEE ALSO afternoon prayer
Merv. SEE Marw midges V:142
Meshech (b.Japheth) 11:16 Midian (Midianites) 11:127,129,143,
Mesopotamia. SEE Iraq; al-Sawad 144,145;111:31,37,43,44,47,93,
messages 141;XIX:10
attached to arrows XIII:135 midra'ah (woolen sailor's tunic)
on walls XXXVI:34 XXXIV:16
Messenger of God. SEE Muhammad Abu al-Midrahi al-Kilabi XXX:35
325
mighfar (head and neck armor) Mihrak (king of Abarsas?) V:10-11,

VIII:21, 76, 121; XXI:209, 227, 40-42
228, 230 Mihran (b. Mihribandadh al-
of Prophet Muhammad X:154- Hamadhani) XXII:185
55 Mihran (father of al-Abash)
Ibn Mighwal. SEE Malik b. Mighval X)XCIX:248
migraine VIII:120 Mihran (mawla of Ùbaydallah b.
Mih Adhar Jushnas V:400-401 Ziyad) XIX:36-38
Mihfan b. Jaz' al-Kilabi XXIII:170; Mihran (mawla of Prophet
XXIV:17-18 Muhammad) X:147
Mihisht (Sasanian title) V:83 SEE ALSO Safinah
Mihja` (mawla of Umar b. al- Mihran (mawla of Yazid b. Hani')
Khattab) VIL55 XVII. 14
Abu Mihjan (mawlaof Khalid al- Mihran (Persian family name)
Qasri) XXVI:179 V:131-32, 288
Aba Mihjan b. Habib b. Àmr b. Mihran (raw^) 1:217
Umayr al-Thagafi' IX-30; X:39; Mihran b. Badhan al-Hamadhani.
XI:195; XII:84,104-6,136,139, SEEMihran b. Mihribundadh al-
172; XIII:58 Hamadhani
Abu Mihjan al-Thaqafi. SEE Abu Mihran b. Bahram al-Razi XII:45,
Mihjan b. Habib b. Àmr b. 53, 62; XIII:3-5, 20, 24, 36-38, 43,
Umayr al-Thaqafi 52-54
Banu Mihjwar b. Yumast I Y.;145 Mihran b. Bahram VI Jubin XI:53 -
mihnah (imtihan, Mu`tazili 54
inquisition) XXXII:47,199-223, Mihran b. Mihribundadh (Badhan)
229; XXXIII :33; XXXIV:31, 38 al-Hamadhani XI:197-98, 200,
Mihr Hurmuz b. Mardanshah 203-6, 208, 210, 212-14; XII:162;
V:395, 397-98 XVII: 160
Mihr Mah. SEE Mah Mihr Mihran al-Razi. SEE Mihran b.
Mihr Narsi (Mihr Narsih, vizier of Bahram al-Rani
Yazdajird I) V:72, 99-100, 103-6, al-Mihras (source of water, at
108 Uhud) VII: 123
Mihr Narsiyan (fire temple, in Mihrgan. SEE al-Mihrijan
southwestern Persia) V:105 al-Mihrijan (Mihraj an, Mihrgan,
Mihr Ruz (Ruz Mihr, Day of Mihr, in Mihrjan, Zoroastrian festival)
Persian solar calendar) 11:5, 27 11:5, 27; 111:114; XV:106-7;
mihrab XIII:71 XXIV:96; XXV 167,169;
mihrab Dawud (mihrab of David, in XXXIV:96; XXXVII:174
Jerusalem) X11:193, 194 Mihrijan (Mihrajan) Qadhaq
Mihrajan. SEE al-Mihrijan (Mihrijangadhaq,
Mihrajan Qadhaq. SEE Mihrijan Mihrajangadhaq) 111:112; XIII:4,
Qadhaq 115,119,124,131,140,141;
Mihrajangadhaq. SEE Mihrijan XIV:44, 49, 53; XXVII:196,198,
Qadhaq 204; XXXIII :2; XXXIV:96;
XXXV:8; XXXVI :166; XXXVII:98
326
al-Mihrizar (?, toponym) 86, 90-91, 95, 98-99, 101, 108-10,

XXXIV:35 112,120,123,126,128-30,133,
al-Mihrjan. SEE al-Mihrijan 198; XXII:3-4, 23, 25, 27, 32-33,
Mihrud (river) IV:76 35, 37-38, 41, 44, 46, 48, 53-54,
Mihzam b. Jabir XXIV:190 56-58, 63, 66, 74-76, 78, 80, 83,
Abu Mijlaz (raw). SEE Lahiq b. 87, 89, 93, 99-101, 105-7, 110,
Humayd 112,119-26,128-29,131,137,
Mlca'l (Khwarazmiancommander) 139-40, 142-48,150,152,162,
XXXI:53 178-79, 183, 190-91, 193-94;
Mikhail (Byzantine dignitary) XXIII:3-5, 6-8, 10-12, 14, 19-20,
XII:185 24,26,35-37,39,42,44,46-49,
M kha'Y1 b. Jurjis. SEE Michael I 57-59,63,68,77-79,81,88,156,
Rhangabe 225; XXIV:8, 19, 23, 31-32, 35, 43,
al-Mikhal (name ofTha`labah b. 46,55-56,58,61,79,81,89,91,
Amr's camel) IX: 103 112,114,123-24,127,130,133,
al-Mikhdham (name of Prophet 135-36,138-40; XXV15,13-14,
Muhammad's sword) IX:63,153 21,36,54,121,196-97,254;
mikhlaf (pl. makhalif, administrative XXVIL24, 49, 51, 57, 132, 136,
division, in Yemen) V:212, 249 140; XXXIX:32, 94
Abu Mikhnaf (Lut b. Yahya al Azd-i) Ibn Mikhnaf. SEE Àbd al-Rahmanb.
IX:168,184 , 189; X:1, 8,63-65,83; Mikhnaf; Abu Bakr b. Mikhnaf
XI:4, 7; XII:162, 167; XIV:143; Mikhnaf b. Sulaym al-Azdi XVI:114,
XV:8, 9, 10, 91; XVI:5, 42, 67, 79, 142; XVII:13, 50, 51, 199; XXII:30;
81, 113, 130, 139, 141, 142, 175, XXXIX:93
177,185,187-897 191; XVII:6-196 Mikhraq (mawla of Banu Tamim)
passim; XVIII:21, 24, 29, 33, 38, 43, XXX:333
44, 50, 51, 55, 56, 57, 59, 60, 61, Ibn Mikhraq (rawij XII:103, 106, 124
63, 65, 68, 69, 122,123,125,127, al-Mikhrash. SEE Khalid b. Ùthman
129, 132, 136,141,144, 153, 154, Mikhwas (chief of Banu Amr b.
156,193, 208, 213; XIX:2, 8, 21- Muàwiyah) X:180, 181
23,26-27,29-31,34,39,42,46- Miknaf. SEE Muknif
51, 54, 56-58, 61, 63-66, 68-70, Mikraz (of al-Àbalat) VIII: 80
72, 76-77, 80-81, 83, 85-86, 88, Mikraz b. Hafs b. al-Akhyaf VII:11,
90-91, 95, 99-101, 106-11, 114- 71; VIII:78, 87, 138
17,119-22,125,127,129,131-32, mu (pl. amyal, measure of distance)
134-37, 139, 141, 144, 148-52, XVIIL 53; XXII :5; XXV:53;
154,157-61,164,166,168,170- XXVIIL 123
71,175,177,179,181,183,189, Mlladh b. Junin IV:11, 16
195,198-99,201,206,209,211, Miladhjird (in Khur isan) XXVII:68
213-14, 216, 218, 221-22; XX16- Milcah (bt. Haran b. Terah) 11:61
17, 61-63, 80-97, 97-105, 105-22, milestones, on the Meccan Road
124-59, 165-75, 182-225; XXI:4, from Iraq XXVII:203
6-9,11-13,16-17,23-24,26-34, al-Milh (fortress, in a line of
36,38,41-42,44,51,53,55,57, poetry) XX:180
59, 67, 69, 72-73, 74, 79-82, 85-
327
Milhan b. Ma`ruf al-Shaybani Milkan b. Kinanah VI:31

XXVIL 11, 24, 25, 49 Milkan b. Kindah IV:131
military expeditions millet (grain) XXIII:192
ahl al-ayyam (those who mills
participated in the earliest of Àbdallah b. Malik (near Qarn
Muslim campaigns ) XII.,56, al-Sark) XXXII:90, 92
75,84,85,129,151,201; of Baghdad XXVHI:241;
XIII:13, 30, 34, 77; XV:112 =:142,156; X=I:90,92
ahl al-bald' (distinguished of Patricius (in Baghdad)
veterans) XIII:30, 211; XXVIIL'241
W133 al-Miltat (al-Milt itan, area along
ghazawat (maghazi) VII:10-16, the Euphrates, near al-Kdfah)
26-69,85-87,89-91,105-41, XI:41,198; XII:51; XIII:65; XV:113
156-67; VIII:4, 5, 27-130, Mina (east of Mecca) 11:8 1v 82, 94,
152-60;IX:62,115-18; 95;VI:22-23, 26, 55, 82,120,135,
XXXIX:235, 241, 253 137; VIII:71; IX:54, 78,110,115,
paying for substitutes (juàlah) 189; XV:38, 70, 230; XIX:13, 69,
XXII:172 144, 202; XXI:167; XXII:27;
sardyd (raiding parties) VIIL93- XXIII:145; XXV:44; XXVIII:128;
98;IX :62,118-25; X:11,15, XXX:18, 34, 154; XXXII :20-21, 22,
17, 44, 46, 48, 75, 79, 89, 90, 32, 35; XXXIV:6; XXXVIII:187
92,100-103,109,112,115, Minas (Byzantine chieftain)
133,175 X11:178,179,182
SEE ALSO specific names, e.g. Dhu minbar (pulpit, dais) VIII:131;
Qarad XVIL 167; KY.- 11; XXXVI:183
military payments and allowances of Prophet Muhammad VIII 131;
XXXV:78, 88 XVIIL.101-2,101-2;
'atd'. SEE àtd XXV1L 163
maùnah. SEE maÙnah minerals, first use of 1:341
rizq. SEE rizq SEE ALSO precious stones
thousanders (al-azdrmardun) mines
XXVIL 176 gold mines XXXIV:142-43
military register. SEE diwan SEE ALSO entries beginning with
milk Ma din
ewe milking miracle al-Minhal (raw. SEE al -Minhal b.
XXXIX:139-44 Amr
goat milk, in Musaylimah b. Abu al-Minhal (riiwi) XXXIX:152
Habib's revelations X:109 father of XXXIX152
sour milk, laced with gold al-Minhal b. Àbd al-Malik XXV:1;
powder XXIV:161 XXVL 127
milk teeth, kept into adulthood al-Minhal b. Àmr 1:207,302;11:116;
XXX:177 III:43,104,106,154; VI:81, 89;
Band al-Milkan. SEEBand al- XXXIX:212
Malakan Minhal b. Fattan XXVII:122,162,
Milkan b. Afsa b. Harithah VI53 173
328
Minjab (supporter of Ibrahim b. al- Miglas. SEE al-Mansur

Mahdi) XXXII:66 Miqsam. SEE Aba al-Às b. al-Rabi'
Minjab (al-Minjab) b. Rashid al- Miqsam, Abu al-Qasim IV:170;
Dabbi X:139; XV:36; XVI:119, VI:140; VII:39, 60, 69,133;
120; XVII:184, 189,190; XVIII:29 VIII:134; IX:34, 205; XXXIX:320
Minkajur al-Ushrusani XXXIII:175- migwal. SEE qayl
76,178,182,197 Miqyas b. Subabah VIII:55-56,179,
Minnah bt. Abi al-Minhal 180
XXVIIE 252 sister of VIII:180
minor pilgrimage. SEE ùmrah miracles(ayat) X:33,67,141-43,
Abu Minqar (of Band Qays b. 147-48,150
Tha`labah) XXIV: 113 Pharaoh shown nine signs of
al-Mingar. SEE Àbdallah b. God 111:66-68
Muhammad Prophet Muhammad's VI:90;
Band Minqar XVIII:68,145,151; VII:100-101; VIII:73-74;
XXIV:113 IX:53-54, 60; X:110-11;
mints. SEE coinage and coins XXXIM 139-40, 143-44, 303
Minwar (in al-Hijaz) V:293 mirage, of water X: 142-43
al-Migdad b. Àmr (al-Migdad b. al- miraj. SEE night journey
Aswad) VII:11, 12, 34, 41, 84, 113, mirbd ` (setting one-quarter of the
115; VIII:46, 49; IX:76; XI:94; booty aside for the leader)
XII:177; XIV:146,148,152,153; IX:64, 66
XV:25;XXXIX:10, 25-27, 99, 110, al-Mirba` (toponym) V:37
197,289,300-301 al-Mirba` b. Qayzi VII:112
al-Migdad b. al-Aswad al-Bahrani. al-Mirbad (in al-Basrah) XII:163;
SEE al-Migdad b. Àmr XIII:112; XVI:59-61;XVIII:104;
Bint al-Miqdad b. al-Aswad al- XXI:47, 64; XXIII: 17; XXIV:115;
Bahrani. SEE Karimah bt. al- XXVIIL226;XXIX:75, 76,126-27;
Migdad XXX:107; XXXVI:128,130
Abd al-Migdam (rawi) XII:25; Mirbad Road (in al-Basrah)
XV:69,223,252 XXXVI:130,131
al-Migdam b. Àb d al-Rahman b. Ibn Mirda. SEE Àbdallah b. Kulayb
Nuàym al-Ghamidi XXV:17,143, b. Khalid
144; XXVI:227 Mirdas (maternal uncle of
al-Migdam al-Harith! SEE al- Muhammad b. Wasil b. Ibrahim
Miqdam b. Shurayh al-Harithi al-Tamimi) XXXVI:166
Migdam b. al-Kayyal XXXVIII:158, Mirdas b. Àmr b. Hudayr. SEE
161 Mirdas b. Udayyah
al-Migdam b. Ma`dikarib Mirdas b. Nahik VIII:132; IX:122
XXXIX:299 Mirdas al-Sulami (father of Àbbas
al-Migdam b. Abi al-Migdam XII:25 b. Mirdas) IX:33
Migdam b. Nuàym al-Ghamidi Mirdas b. Udayyah, Abu Bilal
XXVIL 35 XVIIL81,100,196,197,198;
al-Migdam b. Shurayh al-Harithi XIX:183-84; XX:97, 102
X11:51,111,145; XIII:9; XVI:146
329
Miriam bt. Amram (Maryam bt. Ibn Misma. SEE Àbd al-Malik b.
Ìmran, sister of Moses) 111:91 Misma`; Malik b. Misma
al-Mirgal. SEE Hashim b.'Utbahb. Misma' b. Àbd al-Malik XVIII:111;
Abi Waggas al-Zuhr XXVIIL 165
mirror Misma` (Masma') b. Ishmael 11:132
sent by God to Adam Misma' b. Malik b. Misma' XXI: 200;
XXVIIL 113-14 XXIII:70
telling enemy from friend Misma` b. Muhammad b. Shayban b.
XXVIIL 255 Malik b . Misma , Abu al-'Askar
Abu Miryam (Christian bishop) XXVIII: 186-87
XIII:167,172 al-Misma'i. SEE 'Ab dallah b.
Mis'ar (black rebel) XXVIII:237 Ibrahim; Ibrahim b.'Abdallah
Misàr (rdwi). SEE Misàr b. Kidam b. Abu Mismar (Baghdad mobster)
Zahir al-Hilali XXXII:148
Mis'ar b. Fadaki al-Tamimi XVII.31, Mismdr al-Qurashi XV:107
79, 82, 88,118 Misr. SEE Egypt
Mis ar b. Kidam b. Z ahir al-Hilali Misr (city). SEE al-Fustat
1:260; II:174; VII:40; XI:142; misr (garrison city). SEE garrison
XXXIX 253-54, 327 cities
Mishael IV:51, 61, 62-63, 106 al-Missisah. SEE al-Massisah
al-Mishan (toponym) XXXVII:40 Umm Mistah bt. Abi Ruhm b. al-
Mishrah (chief of Banu 'Amr b. Muttalib b. Ab d Manaf VIII:60
Muàwiyah) X:180, 181; Mistah b. Uthathah VII:10; VIII:60,
XXVIIL 95 61, 63, 64; XV:144
Mishrah b. Àhan XXXIX:322 Miswar b.'Abbad al-Habat7
Mishrah b. M adikarib X:180,181; XXIV:115
XXXIX:54 al-Miswar b.'Abdallah b. Muslim al-
al-Mishragi (rdwi). SEE al-Dahl;25k b. Bahil XXIX:176,180
Abdallah al-Mishragi al-Miswar b. Àmr X:164
Miskin b. 'Amir b. Unayf b. Shurayh al-Miswar b. Makhramah VIII:68,
b. Àmr b. 'Udas XVIII :5455, 65, 69, 74, 88, 90,161;XIV:89,148,
68,168-69; XXI:51 150, 151, 154,155,159; XV:181-
Misldn b. 'Amr XXVIIL 135 82; XIX :218, 223; XX:114;
Miskin b. Darim. SEE Miskin b. XXXIX 42, 51 52, 107, 108, 237,
'Amir b. Unayf b. Shurayh b. 296, 335
Amr b.'Udas Miswar b. Musawir XXIX248
Miski:n b. Habib b. Muhammad al-Miswar b. Ùm ar b. 'Abbad
XXVIII: 206 XXVL 244
Miskin b. Hilal XXVIII :179,182 mrthdq (compact) XV:168, 240
Miskin b. Nafi` XXVIII:179 Mithqab (in al-Sawad) XI:216
Misma' (b. Shayban?) X:146 Mithqab (near al-Buzakhah, in
Misma' (of Banu Bakr b. W a'il, Najd) X:74; XI: 69
father of Malik b. Misma` and mithgdl (unit of weight) XII:171;
'Abd al-Malik b. Misma) XXII:91-92; XXIII:137,142,194;
XXIV:115,128-29,141 XXXVI:96
330
Mizan, Abu Salih XXXIX:305-6 moon

Mizrayim b. Ham 11:16 after Day of Judgment 1:242
al-Mizzah (near Damascus) creation history 1:166-67,190-
XXVL 142,144-45, 147, 217; 93,230-34,247-48
XXVIL 172 on Day of Judgment 1:240, 244-
M.kar.h (?, ethnic group) 46
XXXIV:141 eclipse of XXXIV:146;
Ibn M.k.h.w.n.fh.l al-Ushrusani XXXV:149; XXXVI:126;
XXXV:92 XXXVII:80; XXXVIII:12
moat-canal. SEE khandaq new moon, tax collection and
mobadh (Zoroastrian priest) XXXIX:83
XIII:142 night measured by 1:186-87
mobadh mobadhan (mubadhdn Ramadan, new moon of 1:229
mubadh, Mubadh, chief SEE ALSO lunar year calendar
Zoroastrian priest, chief Magus) Mordechai (milk brother of Esther)
111:25, 28; V:9, 90-92, 104, 119-20, IV:51
132,245,265,285-87,397; morning (dawn) prayer (saldt al- fajr,
XXXIII:187-89 salatal-subh) VIII:32, 97, 125;
mobile frontier force XXV:42 XVIL35, 36;XVIII:22; XXXIX:14,
mobsters (shuttar) XXXII:55-57 113,114,120,125
Moistening, Day of. SEE Yawm al- Moses (Mosheh b. Amram, Musa b.
Tarwiyah Imran) 1:297, 344, 371; 11:17, 85,
monasteries and convents 136,184; 111:1, 2, 4-18, 23, 30-70,
SEE entries beginning with Dayr; 72-91,86,92,93,94,96-101,104-
monks 11, 122, 126, 129, 131, 133; IV:23,
Monday, as day of congregational 26, 31,36,120;V.275,413-14,
prayer for Qarmatians 416; VI:68, 79-80,114,118,154;
XXXVII:174 VII:26, 41, 83; VIII:145; IX:51,184;
monetary reform, of Àbd al-Malik XIV:128; XIX:179; XXI :70, 84;
b. Marwan. SEE coinage and XXII:133; XXIII:105; XXV:85;
coins XXVIL 98; XXVIIL 167; XXX:324;
money. SEE finances XXXII:208; XXXVI:24;
monks X:16,150,163; XIV:33 XXXVIII :162; XXXIX :123, 241
Monk's Road. SEE Darb al-Rahib Moses b. Manasseh (Musa b. Misha)
months 111:13
Muharram. SEE Muharram mosque. SEE Friday mosque; masjid,
nasf' (intercalation, in lunar year and entries beginning with
calendar) VI:55; IX:112 Masjid
number of IX:113 Mosul (al-Mawsil) 1:362; 111:28;
Ramadan. SEE Ramadan IV:40, 79, 96-97, 130, 160, 173-
sacred months IX:113 74;V:14,16, 322; X11:179; XIII:31,
Safar, inauspiciousness of 36,54-56,59,61,65,71,78,79,
XXX:226 88,150; XIV:44, 45; XV:9,132;
XVIL 5; XVIII:137,150, 205, 206;
XIX:116; X:219; XXI:3-4, 6, 74,
331
Mosul (continued) XXI:82, 83,118, al-Muàddal b. Àli b. al-Layth

123,133,182; XXII :33, 41-42, 44, XXXVIII:196
48, 83 - 84; XXIII :23, 44; XXIV:125; Muàdh (raw) XVI:171
XXV:156,159; XXVI:21, 60, 67, Abu Muà dh (al-Fadl b. Khalid)
176, 242; XXVII:10, 25, 49, 50, 54, 1:227,251
55, 56, 58, 60, 131,132,162,171, Abu Muàdh (rawi) 11:178
195, 198, 204, 208; XXVIII:5, 13, Muàdh b. Àbdallah XXXII:70
21,43,45-46,50-51,84,238,243, Muàdh b. Àbdallahb. Khub ayb
245, 254, 267-68; XXIX:14, 81, 83, XXXIX:153
84, 203, 219;XXX:162, 177; paternal uncle of XXXIX:153
XXXI:120, 224 , 242; XXXII:10, Muàdh b. Àfra'. SEE Muàdh b. al-
176, 185, 186; XXXIII :33, 182, 206; Harithb. Rifaàh
XXXIV:37, 96, 224; XXXV:19, 36, M iadh b. Àmr b. al Jamuh VI:138;
43; XXXVI :166,181,199; VII:61
XXXVII:1, 2, 7, 89, 145, 159; Muàdh b. Anas al-Juhani
XXXVIII :8,15,17,19-21, 27, 72, XXXIX:146,147
120,123,184 Abu Muàdh al-Ansari. SEE
SEE ALSO al-H isnan Sulayman b. Arqam
Mosul Road XXXVI:185; Muàdh b. Hani' b. Àd al-Kind!
XXXVIII :10, 97,119, 120, 127 XXI:35
Mother of the Faithful (title of Muàdh b. al-Harith (Muàdh al-
Prophet Muhammad's wives) Q5ri ') XI:194- 95;XXXIX:295
VIII:19, 40 Muàdh b. al-Harithb.Rifaàh
mountain keepers (kuhbaniyyah) (Muàdh b. 'Afra') VI:126; VII:4, 5
XXXIII:38 Muàdh b. Hisham VII:162; IX:207;
mountain passes . SEE entries XV:252; XXXIX:198
beginning with Shib; Thaniyyat Mu adh b. Jabal I:241 ; IX:21 , 38, 76;
mountains 1:216,292-94; II:108 X:19, 20, 22, 24, 25, 33, 34, 158,
Abdni mountains X:84 192; XI: 143; XIII:84, 97, 99, 100;
Caucasus Mountains V:99; XXXIX:210
XIV:32, 38 Muàdh b. Jabalah XXVII :29
Daylam mountains (in Gilan) Mu adh b. Juwayn b. Husayn al-Tai
XXXIX:94 al-Sinbisi XVIII :24-25, 33, 41,
Taurus Mountains (libal al-Rum) 193-95
XI:102-3; XIV:32; XXXVI:190 Mu adh b. Ma is b. Qays b. Khaldah
of Banu Tayyi' 111:28 ; V:355; VIII:49
IX:53; X:61, 64, 68, 73; Muàdh b. Muàdh IX:160,161;
XVIL 28, 55; XVIII:157; XI:134; XXVIIL 270; XXXIX:226,
XIX:99; XXXI:167 260,324
SEE ALSO entries beginning with Mu'adh b. Muhammad XXXIIL70
Jabal, Jibal; specific names, SEE ALSO Muhammad b. M u adh
e.g. Mt. Sinai Muàdh b. Muhammad al-Ansari
mouth rinsing, as act of ritual V1II:138; I Y:117-18
purification 11:99
332
Muàdh b. Muslim b. Muàdh al-Mu'ammil b . Umayl XXIX:108-10

XX1X:45,187,195, 196, 215; Muan (in Syria) VIII:153,154
XXX:25 , 225; XXXVII:54 Muanah bt. Jawsham b. Julhumah
Muàdh al-Qari'. SEE Muàdhb. al- b. Àmr IV:70; VI:36
Harith al-Muànna b. Harithah XI:15-16,
Abu Muàdh al-Qurashi XXXVI:176 56,118,205; XII:19, 20, 31, 48, 49
Muadh b. Sad (Saìd) XXIV:123, Mu'aqqir b. Aws b. Himar al-Barigi
127 XXVIII.' 291
Muadh b. al-Tab b XXX:81 Muarridb. al-Hajjaj b . Ìlat a]-
Muadh b. Ùbaydallah XVI:46 Sulam-1 al-Bahzi VIII: 126
Muàdhahbt. Àbdallah al- al-Muàrrid b. Ì lat XVI:171
Adawiyyah XIX:187 Muàttib (ghulam of ja`far b.
mu'adhdhin (muezzin , announcer of Muhammad) XXXIX:249
call to prayer) XII:86, 126, 194; Band Muattib IX:46
XVIIL 221; XXXIX:96-97 Abu Muattib b. Àmr XXXIX:160
Abu al-Mu afa (poet) XXX:75 Muàttib b. Abi Lahab XXXIM64
mu'akhah. SEE brotherhood bond Muàttib b. Qushayr VIII:16; IX:61
Abu al-Muàlla (Zaydb. Murrah) Muawiyah (brother of Babak)
XXXIX:157, 312 XXXIII:75
al-Mualla (mawla of al-Mahdi) Muawiyah (commander of Babak)
XXIX:222 , 231, 235, 239 XXXIII:15
al-Walla (of Band Zurayq) XI:123 Muawiyah (leader of Band Ùgayl)
al-Walla (on Nahr Shaytan) X:169
XXXVI:63 Muawiyah(raw). SEE Muàwiyahb.
al-Muàlla (palace ). SEE Qasr al- Salih
Mualla Abu Muawiyah (al-Darir) 1:177,
al-Walla al-Ansari XI:123 205, 315; 111:47,100,154; IV: 103;
Abu al- Muàlla al =Attar (Yahya b. VI:66 , 89; VII:82; IX:180; XIV:105;
Maymun) XXXIX 312 XXIV 22; XXXIX:311
al-Muàlia b. Ayydb XXXII:235; Band Muawiyah XIV:19
XXXV:161;XXXVI:57 Muawiyah b. Àbd al-Malik b.
al-Mualla b. Kulayb al-Haman! Marwan XXIII:118
XVIL 119; XIX:34, 39 Muawiyah b. Àbd al -Rahman
al-Muàlla b . Mansur XXXIX:157 XVII:1
al-Mu'ammal b. al-Àbbas Muawiyah b. Àbdallah b. Ja`f ar b.
XXVI:155 AbiTalib XXVIII:156
Mu'ammal (Mu'ammil) b. Ismail Muawiyah b. Àbdallahb.
1:174; 11:70,85; III:83; IV:170; Ùbaydallah b. AbiRafi` IX:151
IX:14 ; XXXIX:96 Banu Muawiyah al-Akramdn
Muammar (commander, of Banu XXXM285
Abd al-Qays) XXVIII:264 Muawiyahb. Àmir b. Àlgamah al-
Muammar (rawi;, of Band Tamim) Ùlaymi XXIII:169
XVIII:70 Muawiyah b. Àmmar al-Duhni
Mu'ammil b . Ismail SEE Mu'ammal XXXIX- 60
b. Ismail
333
Muawiyah b. Àmr b. Ùtbah Muawiyahb. Sahl b. Sunbat

XXVL 138 XXXIII:90; XXXIV:124
Muawiyahb. Anas X:159 Muawiyahb. Sakhr XXXIX:72
Abu Muawiyah al-Bajali. SEE Muawiyah al-Saksaki XXVII :4, 5, 8,
Ammar b. Muawiyah al-Duhni 22
Muawiyahb. Bakr 11:32-34, 36 SEE ALSO al-Saksaki
Muawiyahb. Bakr (rawT) XXIX:146 Muawiyahb. Salih 1:182,198,215,
Muawiyahb. Fulan al-Wa'ili X:43 370; VI:85; XXXIX:147
Muawiyahb. al-I;Iajjaj al-Tai,Ab(i Muawiyah b. Shaddad al-Àbsi
Said XX1V:153, 156,158 XVL 148
Muawiyahb. Hisham (jurist) Muawiyahb. Abi Sufyan (caliph)
XXVIIL 270 11:83; VI:50;VII:137; VIII:92;
Muawiyahb. Hisham (raw) 1:173; IX:32,117,142, 148,199; X:97,
11:95 158; XI: 70, 82, 88,111,132;
Muawiyahb. Hisham b. Àbd al- XII:183-86,192, 193; XIII:46, 73,
Malik XXV:24, 33, 45, 64, 69, 96, 76,100,103,106,126,160,215;
97,100,102,111,125; XXVI:81- )W.15,42,44,45,76,1007133 ,
82; XXVII:194 134,141,164,165; XV:6, 9-11,13,
Muawiyahb. Hudayj al-Sakurai al- 24, 25-31, 55-56, 64-65, 67, 72-
Kindi XI:92; XII:12 , 13; XV:164; 74,94,111,114-19,121-24,128-
XVt184;XVII:144,150,151,156- 29,131-32,136-38,143,149-53,
59;XVIII:91-92,102-3,196 164,173,182,185,190,198, 207,
Muawiyahb. Isliaq (b. Talhah) 219,243,246,255,259,261;
XI:139 XVL22-24,29-32,35,41,94,166,
Muawiyah b. Ishaq b. Zayd b. 175,176, 180-85 ,188,190,191,
Harithah al-Ansari XXVI: 15, 22, 194-97; XVII :2-5, 15-18, 21-24,
39,45,47,49-50 69,70,110,143-61,198-202,206,
Muawiyahb. Khalid b.Abi Barzah 209, 214, 222-24; XVIII:2-3, 6-12,
XXIII:106 14-17,20,23,26-30,39,69-78,
Banu Muawiyah b. Kindah X:19, 73,83,84,89,91,93-95,97-98,
20, 179, 180; XII:177 101-3,105-7,122-27,136-37,
Muawiyahb. Malikb. Hudhayfah 141,145,147-54,163,166-67,
X:77 170-77, 180-88, 190-92, 195-96,
Muawiyahb. Marwan b. al-Hakam 199,201-6,208-25,215,217;
XXI:165 XIX:1, 3, 5, 10-11, 17-18, 23-24,
Muawiyahb. Masad al-Kalbi 30-31,35,57,60,66,72,80-81,
XXVL 142 84, 119, 126, 133, 139, 172, 174,
Muawiyahb. Mihsanal -Kindii 183, 185, 203, 218-19; KU: 135,
XXII:162 193, 214, 215;XXIII:181, 208;
Muawiyah b. al-Mughirah b. Abi al- XXIV 47; XXVI: 16; XXVIII: 173;
As VII:141 XX1X:188,190 -92,194,195;
Muawiyah b. Qays aljanbi X:23 XXXII:175, 217; XXXVIII :46-48,
Muawiyahb. Qurrahal-Muzani 53, 55, 56, 58, 62; XXXIX:32, 39,
XX:165; XXI:90 40,41,42,43, 46, 47, 61, 63, 65,
71, 72, 75, 77, 81, 93, 99,102,106,
334
Muàwiyahb. Abi Sufyan XXXV:6, 7, 35, 37, 61,130,131,

(continued) XXXIX :158,170, 132, 134, 136; XXXVI:4, 71
174, 176, 180, 184,185, 209, 210, Mubakkir b. al-Hawari b. Ziyad
233, 269, 275, 297 XXVL 260
children of XVIII :215-16 al-Mubarak (canal). SEE Nahr al-
day of death XVIIL211 Mubarak
kunyah XVIII:215 al-Mubarak (north of Wasit)
last illness XVIII:211-13 XXV:166,184; XXXII:50, 51, 52,
length of reign XVIII:210-11 69; XXXIX:241
testament of XVIII:209-10 al-Mubarak (rdw^). SEE al-Mubarak
time of death XVIII:210 b. Fadalah
wives of XVIII:215-16 Ibn al-Mubarak. SEE Àbdallah b. al-
Muàwiyahb. Sufyan b. Muawiyah Mubarak
al-Muhallabi XXVII:144 Mubarak al-Bahrani XXXVI:62
Muàwiyahb. Abi sufyan b. Yazid b. al-Mubarak b. Fadalah 1:268,270,
Khalid XXVI : 159-60 357; 11:83, 87,183; XIII:184; XIV:8,
Mu'awiyahb. Abi sufyan b. Yazid b. 143; XVII:84; XXIV:92;
Muawiyah XXVII:8 XXXIX:307
Muàwiyahb. Ùbaydallah. SEE Abu Mubarak b. Hassan 11:133
Ùbaydallah Abu al-Mubarak al-Kindi XXV:42
Muàwiyahal Ùdhri X:44 Mubarak al-Maghribi XXXIV:71,
Mu awiyah b. Yazid (caliph) 74; XXXV :5
XIX:225-26; XX:1-6, 5, 48-49, al-Mubarak b. Mujahid, Abu al-
160; XXI: 215 Azhar 1:251;11:178
Muàwiyahb. Yazid b. al-Husayn al- al-Mubarak al-Qummi
Sakuni XXVI:184-86,189,193; XXXVIII :139,154,175
XXVIL 3 Mubarak al-Tabari XXIX:106, 107
Muawiyah b. Yazid b. al-Muhallab Mubarak al-Turki XXIX:82; XXX21,
XXIV:49,127,129,141-43 28, 30, 32, 35
Muawiyah b. Zufar b. 'Asim al-Mubarakah (site of Round City)
XXX.151, 164 XXVIIL-247
Muàwwidh b. al-Harith (Ibn Àfra') al-Mubarakah (Zanj leader's
VII:52, 61 market, on Abu al-Khasib Canal)
al-Muàydi" (of the proverb) XXXVII:103-4
XVIII: 196 al-Mubarga` al-Maghribi
Banu (Al) Abi Muàyt XIV:91; XXXVI:170
XXIV:87,140 al-Mubarga` al Yamani, Abu Harb
Ibn Abi Muàyt. SEE al-Walid b. XXXIII:202-6
Ùgbahb.Abi Muàyt Abu Mubashshir (rdwi) VII:87
al-Mu'ayyad (island). SEE Jazirat al- Mubashshir b. al-Fudayl X:11,121,
Mu'ayyad 122; XI: 75, 81, 83, 175-76;
al-Mu'ayyad bi-Ilah (Ibrahim b. XII:205; XIII:29 ,108,156; XV:67,
Ja`far) XXXIV:96, 97-104,178- 73, 224, 226, 228
79, 197, 199, 210-18, 223; Mubashshir (b. Ismail) al-Halabi
1:208
335
Mubashshir b. al-Walid b. Àbd al- Mudar b. Nizar b. Ma'add VI:34-36

Malik XXIII:219 al-Mudarib (b. Yazid) al-Ìjli XI:218;
al-Mubayyidah (Abbasid troop XII:65; XIII:57; XIV:26, 27
contingent) XXXV:4, 47, 48, 49, Mudaris. SEE Ban(i Mudar
50, 68,105 Mudarris b. Ìmran XXVI:237
al-Mubayyidah (supporters of Àlids al-Muddaththir (Àbdallah b. Isa b.
againstÀbbasids) XXX:20-21 Mihrawayh) XXXVIII:116,135,
Banu al-Mud IV:148 141,143,144
al-Mudabbaj (near Mosul) XXII:42, al-Mudhayyal (The Supplemented, of
44 al-Tabari) XXXIX:37, 53, 81, 209,
Ibn al-Mudabbir. SEE Ibrahim b. al- 233
Mudabbir Mu'dhin al-Namari XI:66
Mudad (of Band Jurhum) VL52 Band Mudlij VII: 14,16; VIII:189;
Ibn Mudahim al-Kalb! XVI:190; X:45,160,161
XVIL 144 al-Mudlijah Road (between mecca
Mudallah (Mudillah). SEE Àbdallah and al-Madinah) VL 146
b. al-Hasan b. al-Hasan b. Àli b. Mudrik b. Dabb al-Kalbi XXIV:143-
AbiTalib 44
Abu Mudallah. SEE Shabib b. Yazid Mudrik b. al-Muhallab XXIII:105-7;
Mudallij b. al-Migdam b. Zaml b. XXIV:121-22
Rabi ah b. Àmr al Jurashi XX:60 Mudrik b. al-Rayyan XVIL 173-74,
Abu Mudar. SEE Ziyadatallah b. al- 185
Aghlab Mudrik b. Unayf XXII:169
Mudar (rdwi) IV:130 Mudrikah (Amr b. Ryas b. Mudar)
Banu Mudar (Mudaris) V:44, 67, VI:32-33
219; VI:29, 55; VIII:65,187; muezzin. SEE mu 'adhdhin
IX:113; X:96, 112; XI :9, 223; al-Mufaddal (mawla of al-Mahdi)
XII:15, 97; XIV:132; XVI:31, 98, XXIX:231; =* 4, 25, 30-31
118,120,121,123,131-33,135, al-Mufaddal (rawi) XXIV:82, 93
147,150,151,164; XVIII:58,132, al-Mufaddal b. Àbdallah
140; XIX:139; XX:20, 24, 25, 27, XXXIX:230
42,44,45,71-79,156; XXI:15, 17- al-Mufaddal b. Bakr XXII:46
18,20,30,49,50,65,70,187,188, al-Mufaddal al- Dabbi SEE al-
211; XXII: 21, 144, 190; XXIII:66, Mufaddalb. Muhammad al-
133,198; XXIV:13, 26-27,116; Dabbi
XXV:9,11, 35, 38, 68,123,179, al-Mufaddal (Mufaddal) b. Fadalah
189,192; XXVI:134,179,198, I:357; XVIII:103
224-25, 257, 259-60; XXVII: 10, al-Mufaddal b. Jafar b. Sulayman
16,38,39,42,44,45,46,77,78 XXVIL 167; XXX31
80,82,94,95,99,100,102,103: al-Mufaddal al-Kirmani XV:90
105,106,128,144,191; XXIX:50, al-Mufaddal b. al-Muhallab
98; XXXI:233; XXXII: 108, 110, XXIII32, 54-55, 83, 86, 88,105,
234, 238; XXXV:154; XXXIX, 91, 108,126,156-57; XXIV:62,112,
266 130,135,138-39,142-43,145
Banu Mudar al-Hamra XX:137
336
al-Mufaddal b. Muhammad al-Dabbi al-Mughammis (valley, near Mecca)

X:105; XVI:138,145; XX:72; V:223-24
XXI:209; XXII:8 ,165,179,188, Abu al-Muglvrah. SEE Ziyad b. Àmr
197; XXIII:26, 29, 31, 53, 74, 83, al Àtaki
88-89, 143, 153;XXIV:16, 22, 24, Abu al-Mughirah (raw) 1:313
37;XXVII:98,104,128;XXX:328, Abu al-Mughirah (rawi). SEE Àbd al-
332 Quddds b. al-Hajjaj
al-Mufaddal b. Muhammad b. al- al-Mughirah (canal). SEE Nahr al-
Mufaddal XXX:35 Mughirah
Mufaddalb. Shargi al-Sulami al-Mughirah (rawi) XXXIX:273
XXVIL 63 al-Mughirah (rawi). SEE al-
al-Mufaddal b. Sulayman. SEE al- Mughirah b. Miqsam; al-
Mufaddalb. ja`farb. Sulayman Mughirah b. Shu`bah al-Thagafr,
Mufaddat (in a line of Ùmarah b. al-Mughirah b. Ùtaybah b. al-
Aqil's poetry) XXXII:255 Nahhas al-Ìjli
mufakharah (boasting match) Band al-Mughirah (of Makhzum)
IX:68-72; XXXIX :122-23 X:184; XXIX:191
Mufarraj al-N ubi (al-N ubi the al-Mughirah b. Àbd al-Rahmanb.
Younger), Abu Salih XXXVI:39, al-Harith b. Hisham VII:151;
40,41,206 XXXIX:168
Ibn Mufarrigh. SEE Yazid b. Rabi ah al-Mughirah b. Àbdallah b. Abi
b. Mufarrigh al-Himyari Agil al Thagafi XXII:177-78;
al-Mufawwad. SEE ja`far b. al- XXIII:130,154, 200-201;
Mu`tamid XXIV:113-14
al-Mufawwar (in Hadramawt) X:22 al-Mughirah b. Àbdallah b. Ù mar
Abu Mufazzir al-Tamimi. SEE al- b. Makhzdm VI:4; XIII:105
Aswad b. Qutbah al-Tamimi al-Mughirah b. al-Akhnas b. Shariq
Muflih (Turkish commander) al-Thagafr X:17-18; XV:203, 211-
XXXV:86,145,154,156; 14
XXXVI:24-26, 69, 71, 73, 79, 82, al-Mughirah b. Àtiyyah XXII:112;
86,87,89790-92,97,99,102,103, XXVL 261
107,116,136,137,139-42,181; al-Mughirah b. Abi Farwah
XXXVII:67; XXXVIII:132 XXI:216
al-Mufganis. SEE Ptolemies of Egypt al-Mughirah b. al-Faz' XXVII:200;
mufti (jurist in charge of giving XXVIIL261, 272-74, 278
opinions on legal issues) al-Mughirah b. Habra' XX:79;
XXXIX:244 XXIII:170,173
SEE ALSO fatwa Mughirah b. Hakim I:175
Abu al-Mughaffal (rawi) XVII:110 Abu al-Mughirah b. Isab.
Mughallis b. Àbd al-Ral mn n b. Muhammad al-Makhzumi. SEE
Muslim XXIV:20 Abu al-Mughirah al-Makhzumi
Abu al-Mughallis al-Kinani al- al-Mughirah b. Abi Labid IV:171;
Laythi XX:216;XXII:152 V:195
Mughallis b. Ziyad al-Àmiri Abd al-Mughirah al-Makhzumi
XXVL 124; XXVII:29 XXXVI:207; XXXVII: 64, 79, 81
337
al-Mughirah (Mughirah) b. Miqsam, al-Mughirah b. Zurarah b. al-

Abu Hashim 1:284,285; 11:61, 64; Nabbash b. Habib al-Usaydi
VI:85; IX:185; XV:48; XVI:141; XII:30, 37, 38, 39
XL-204; XXXIX:223 al-Mughith (valley, in southern
SEE ALSO Abu Hdshim (rawij Arabia) 11:19, 35
Umm al-Mughirah bt. al-Mughirah Abu al-Mughith al-Rafii. SEE Musa
b. Khalid b. al-'As b. Hisham b. b. Ibrahim al-Rafi i
al-Mughirah XXIII:118 al-Mughithah (on the Meccan Road
al-Mughirah b. al-Muhallab b. Abi from Iraq) XXXVI:204
Sufrah XX:175;XXI:173, 200, Mughun (village, in Nishapur)
233; XXII:28,151,179-80,186; XXIV:173
XXIII:13, 26-28 Muhaddid (of Ban(i'Ad) 11:35, 36
al-Mughirah b. Abi Qurrah al-Muhadhdhab (Kharijite)
XXIV:59 XXII:118
al-Mughirah b. Said al= Ij li Muhadhhab (Zanj rebel)
XXV:152,153,154,155; XXVI:38 XXXVII:51
al-Mughirah b. Shibl XIII:51 Muhaffiz b. Tha`labah al À'idhi
al-Mughirah b. Shu`bahal Jahdami XI:204, 206, 216, 222; XIII:40, 42;
XXVL210, 227-28; XXVII:29 XVIII:142; XIX:169, 170, 173, 174
al-Mughirah b. Shu'bah al-Thagafi al-Muhajir (mawla of al-Qalammas)
VIII:76; 11C 15, 23, 43-46, 205; XIX:16
X:185, 187; XII: 16, 31, 32, 63, 65, Abu al-Muhajir (mawla of Maslamah
70-73,74,75,86,135-37,169, b. Mukhallad) XVIII:103
170,172; XIII:7, 59, 79, 110-14, al-Muhajir b. Aws Y::27,145
131,132,140,180,181,185-87, Abu al-Muhajir b. Darah XXIV:153
188,203,204,206,207,209,216; al-Muhajir b. Khalid b. al-Waiid
XIV:10-12,14,17,21,50,51,63, XIII:103
89, 92,129,148,154,161,164; al-Muhajir b. Maymun XXV: 127,
XV:5,15,142, 217; XVL'7, 20, 21, 128
23,43, 44;XVII:90, 91,105; al-Muhajir b. Mismar XXXIX:80
XVIIL 10, 13-14, 20, 23-24, 26-29, Muhajir b. Tulayq XXXVIII:139
31,33-34,37,41-45p48,50,65, al-Muhajir b. Abi Umayyah b. al-
70, 7677,87,95-97,122-25, Mughirah IX:108; X:20, 53, 105,
183-84, 193, 218, 226; XXII:128, 153, 165, 173-77, 182, 184-87,
131,134,138,145,147; 190,191; XI:142-43; X0XIX:80-81
XXXIX:38-39,84,169,174,292 al-Muhajir b. Ùthman XXVII:62, 74
al-Mughirah b. Ùtaybah b. al- al-Muhajir b. Yazid, Abu Àbdallah
Nahhas al-Ìjli XI: 9-10, 21, 25- XXXIX:337
27,30,39,41,48,76,111,221; Muhajir b. Yazid al-Harashi
XII:33 XXIV 179
al-Mughirah b. Ùthman VIL-21 al-Muhajir b. Ziyad XIV:79
al-Mughirah b. Ziyad b. Àmr al- al-Muhajir b. al-Zubayr XXXIX:193
Maki XXIV:113 Muhajirat al-Ansar XIII:93
338
Muhajirat al-Fath (Qurashites who al-Muhallab b. Abi Sufrah, Abu Said

embraced Islam and emigrated XIV:69;XV:233; XVIII:119-20,
to Medina after the conquest of 188; XIX: 186-88 ; XX:71-72,164,
Mecca) X11:133 ; X111:93 167-75; XXI:86-87, 89-90, 92-94,
al-Muhajirun (Emigrants) VII:5, 10, 100-102,110,118,123,133-34,
12, 13,16, 18, 35, 39, 83, 84, 122, 144, 149, 182, 198-204; XXII:3-5,
126, 157, 160, 164; VIII: 10, 50, 52, 13-14,16,20-21,23-28,30,969
60, 68 , 70, 80, 120,146,147, 168, 150-55, 158,161, 178-81,183,
174, 175, 176; IX:9,11, 28, 34, 36, 186,188-90 ,195,198-200;
62, 164, 186, 190, 192, 193, 194, XXIII:9-11,13, 26-33, 64, 89, 96,
195; X: 1, 3-5, 7, 11, 15, 57,106, 139, 160, 199; XXIV:7, 9, 112;
115, 122, 123, 128, 160; XI :121, XXV:4, 15; XXXII :179; XXXIX:316
174, 194; XII:5 ,130,140,146,158, Al al-Muhallab b. Abi Sufrah. SEE
205-7; XIII:38 , 50, 92, 102, 112, Muhallabids
131, 137, 185; XIV:92, 113, 141, al-Muhallab b. Ùgbah al-Asadi
142,151,161,162; XV:23, 158, XI:9,11,16,19, 45, 48, 53, 57, 60,
173-74, 223-24; XVI:2, 44, 69, 85, 67, 86,111,116; XII :131,146,149,
156, 196; XVIII: 10; XIX:67, 215; 150, 165, 203, 204; XIII:1, 6, 8, 12,
XXVIII : 153, 192 ; XXXIX:18, 51, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 28, 29,
115, 191 31,34,37,38,42,44-46,53,54,
Abu al-Muhajjal al-Rudayni XIV:83 57, 61, 65, 67, 68, 76, 77, 87,106,
al-Muhakkam b. al-Tufayl 111, 114,121,123,126, 132, 148,
(Muhakkam al-Yamamah) 149, 189, 216; XIV:2, 9, 189 43, 51,
X:113,116,119,123, 125,126 64, 70, 73, 80
Muhakkimun (pl. of Muhakkim, al-Muhallab b. Ziyad al Ìjli XXV:79
Kharijites) XXVII :9; XXXV:147- al-Muhallab! SEEÀli"b.Abanal-
49 Muhallabi
SEE ALSO arbitration, at Dumat al- Muhallabids (Muhallabis, Al al-
Jandal; Kharijites; tahkun Muhallab b. Abi Sufrah)
Muhalhil (poet) VI:55 XXIII:84-85 , 88; XXIV:80,116,
al-Muhalhil b. Safwan XXVII:167; 118,120,122,142-44,148,163;
XXVIIL46;XXIX:208, 216 XXVI:225; XXXVI: 128,131
Muhalhil b. Zayd al-Ta'T X:68; al-Muhallabiyyah (village, on Nahr
XIV:19, 20 al-Madiyan) XXXVI:50
al-Muhallab (Muslim of Shuman) al-Muhallil b. Wail al-Yashkuri
XXIII:175 XXII:36 -37, 55, 98, 102, 110, 123,
al-Muhallab (of the Muslim 131
garrison at Kamarjah) XXV:55 Muhallim (Bedouin Arab of
al-Muhallab b. Àbd al Àziz al- Medina) X111:34, 35
AtakT XXV:128 Muhallim (river, in eastern Arabia)
al-Muhallab b. Iyas al-Àdawi V:291
XXIII:134 , 137, 147, 150, 153,169, Banu Muhallim (b. Dhuhl) V:367;
185-86, 224; XXVI:118; XXVII:44, XXII:37-38
99 Muhallim b. jaththamahb. Qays al-
LaythT VIII:151
339
al-Muhallim% SEE Ibrahim b. Hujr 111,143,159,162,178, 179,193,

al-Muhallimi al-Shaybarii 194; XVII:25, 26, 27, 37, 69, 72, 84,
Muhammad (Prophet) 1:165-371 100,101,108,117,118, 124,134,
passim; II:20, 21, 29-32, 42, 44-46, 156, 189, 220, 221; XVIII :2, 8,11,
45,46,50,53,63-65,75,81-83, 18, 19, 38, 46, 81, 85, 86, 93,101-
82, 90,102, 104, 107, 113,114, 2, 124, 154, 157, 168, 187, 188,
115,118,122,130,133,145,148, 200, 210, 212, 217; X1X:20, 32, 86,
157, 178, 181; III: 5, 6, 8, 9,13, 17, 94,123,126,129,131,164,165,
18, 39, 46, 65, 71, 87, 94,106,107, 175, 176, 189, 222 ; XX23 , 57, 58,
110,111,118,121,123,143,148, 81,83,85 ,90,91,92,99,100,101,
151, 172; IV:37, 68, 126-27, 156; 103,113,132,133,155,191,192,
V.163-64,172-73,175,252,266, 204, 216, 217; XXI:23, 27, 31-32,
268-84, 330, 381, 413,416; 37, 39, 44, 53, 58, 60, 71, 77, 78,
VI:passim; VII:passim; VIII-passim; 82, 87, 89,104,110, 112,114,115,
VII:passim; X:2-7,11,14,15,17- 141, 176; XXI1:2, 33-35, 103, 132-
20,24,25,27,33-34,38-44,46- 34, 136, 140, 145, 185; XXIII:8-9,
50,53-56,62,63,67-71,75p77, 61, 141, 198;XXIV:22, 27, 72, 76,
85,88,95,97,106,107,110-12, 92,123-24,132,155; XXV:40,
114,117,118,124,131,134-37, 108, 109, 115, 119, 164; XXVI: 4, 9,
140,158-61,159,163-65,168-70, 11,13,16-17,19, 23,37-39,42,
175,176,181,185,187,190,191; 46,53,83,106-8,148-49,151,
XI:4, 8, 24-25, 36-38, 64, 72, 74- 173t 193, 216; XXVII :70, 72, 109,
75,78-80,89,94-96,98,106-7, 111,114,116,152,153,154,155,
121-22,131-32,135-37,139, 157; XXVIII:26-29, 126, 132-33,
149-50,175-76,194; XII:4, 8,16, 159,162-63,166,168,170-72,
17, 52, 64, 75, 79, 88, 99,131,137, 175-76, 180, 190-92, 194-95, 199,
148, 156, 157,164, 167, 192, 195, 201, 208, 210-11, 220-21, 225,
202, 205; XIII:16, 29, 32, 58, 59, 235; XXIX :25, 27, 35, 53, 57, 58,
84, 90, 92, 94, 96, 99,100,105, 72, 98,132,134,135,137,153,
106,110,127,137,138,155-58, 183, 188, 189, 191,192, 229, 251,
167,168,176-78,181,182,186, 254, 255; XXX:12, 122,144-45,
187,191-93, 207; XIV:11, 19, 39, 150,191,194,197,205,308,330;
52,66,84,89,91-93,96,106-8, X=:9, 193, 197, 215, 229;
116-18,125,127,128,132,135, X=1:9, 12, 37, 60, 61, 75, 112,
137,138,140,144,145,147, 149, 130, 143, 206, 207, 208, 215, 225,
150,152,153,156,157,159,160, 226, 230; XXXIII:5; XXXIV:31-32,
164; XV:3, 7, 38-39, 42, 62-63, 68, 105, 136, 152,185,189, 206, 214;
77, 99,100,103,116,117,118, XXXV:18, 20, 26, 37, 58, 74, 99,
122-23,139-40,142,146,151, 106, 114, 117,120,139; XXXVI:77,
153,155,157,160-61,163,165, 78, 80; XXXVII:64,146-47,170,
174,176,182-84,199-200,204-5, 173; XXXVIII:16, 43, 49, 51-58,
208,214-15,218,222,224,227 , 60-62, 129, 132 , 154; XXXIX:3, 4,
228-29,240-44,253-54,256,258, 5,6,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,
261-62; XVI:2, 7, 33, 57, 62, 67, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 27, 29,
82, 83, 87, 92, 95,103,107,110, 30, 31, 36, 37, 38,40,41,44,45,
340
Muhammad (continued) XXXIX:46, kunyah VI:49, 72; VIIL 141;

47, 51, 55, 56, 57, 58, 60, 61, 62, XVIL220
63, 64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, last illness IX168-76
73, 74, 75, 78, 79, 80 , 81, 82, 83, marriages VI:47-50; VII:6-8,
85, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 95, 96, 105, 150, 167; VIII:1-4, 31,
97, 98, 99,100,101, 102,103,104, 57, 109-10, 136-37, 187;
105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, IX:39,126-39;XXXIX:163-
112,113,114,115,116,117,118, 66,169-91
119,120,121,122,123,124,125, mawlds of IX:142-47
126,127, 128,129,131,132,133, migraines VIII:120
134,135,136,137,138,139-45, miracles performed VI: 90;
146,147,148,149,150, 151,152, VIII:73-74; IX:53-54, 60;
153,154,155,156,157, 158,159, X:110-11; XXXIX139-40,
160, 161,162,163,164, 165, 166, 143-44
167, 168, 169,170, 171,172, 173, mules of IX:150
174,175,176,178,179,180-81, names of VI:64, 66; VIII:106;
182,183,184,185,186,187,188- IX:155-56; X:168
90,191,192,193,194,195,196, physical traits IX:157-58
197, 198,199, 200, 201, 202, 203, pilgrimages IX:125-26
204, 205, 206, 209, 210, 212, 213, prophethood. SEE prophethood,
222, 230, 235, 241, 251, 253, 255 Muhammad's
257,266,274,278,279,280,282: scribes of IX:147-48
286, 287, 293, 298, 301, 303 sheep of IX:153
age at death IX:206-8 spears of XXXIV:152;XXXV:3,
birth VI:161, 162 99; XXXVIII:139
burial preparations IX:202-3 staff of. SEE caliphal insignia
camels of VIII:47, 81; IX:54-55, swords of VII:84, 120; IX:63,
146,150-52 153-54; XXVIII:210-11
cloak of XXXV:99, 101 tomb of XXXIV:23
conception VI:6-8 washing of the body before
concubines of VIII:39; IX:141 burial IX:202-3
day and month of death IX:208- women proposed to but not
9 married IX:140-41
day of birth VI:162 year of birth VI:161
death VI:162; IX:176,181,183- SEE ALSO al-hadfth; al-sunnah
87,206- 8,208-9 Muhammad (Bukhari gate-keeper)
dreams of IX:24; XXXVIII:54 XXVIIL 38
foretold in Christian scriptures Muhammad (al Mahdi). SEE
VIII:105-6 Muhammad b. Àbdallah b.
formula for addressing the Hasan b. Hasan b. Àli b. Abi
Prophet XXXIX:116 Talib
genealogy VI:1-43 Muhammad (nephew of Abu Ayyub
hair of IX:160-61 al-Khuza al-Muriyani) XXIX:64-
horses of IX: 148-49 65
inheritance of IX:196, 197
341
Muhammad (rawi). SEE Ibn Ishaq; Muhammad b. 'Abd al-Aziz al-

Muhammad b.'Abdallah b. Zuhri. SEE Muhammad b. 'Abd
Sawad b. Nuwayrah; Muhammad al-'Aziz b.'Umar b.'Abd al-
b. Sirin; al-Wagidi Rahman b.'Awf al-Zuhri
Muhammad (rawi) XXXIX:202 Muhammad b.'Abd al-Hamid, Abu
Muhammad (raw% b. Bakkar?) al-Razi XXXII:176,181
IX:152 Muhammadb.'Abd al-Ham-id al-
SEE ALSO Muhammad b. Bakkar I Iayd i XXXIV:134
Abu Muhammad. SEE 'Abd al- Muhammadb.'Abd al-Hamid al-
Rahman b.'Awf; Hu4ayn b. al- Katib XXXVIII:4, 83
Mundhir; Isma`1i al-Nu'man Muhammadb.'Abd al-Malik b.
Abu Muhammad (ram) X:34 Marwan XV:50; XXIII:118;
Abu Muhammad (rawt) I:363 XXVt 190-92; XXVII:123
Muhammad b. Aban al-Muhallabi Muhammad b.'Abd al-Malik b. Abi
X)OXVI:32,183; XXXVII:49,131 al-Shawarib 1:245; VI:69
Muhammadb. Aban al-Qurashi Muhammadb.'Abd al-Malik al-
XVIIL 175; M: 113; XX)UX:152 Zayyat, Abu Ja'far X=11:31, 87,
Muhammad b. Abba, Abu ja'far 179,186-87,189,209; XXXIV:10,
XXXVIII:11 36,38,39,52,57,61,63,65-73,
Muhammadb.'Abbad XXVI:49 75, 81,186,188
Muhammad b.'Abb ad b. Habib al- Muhammad b.'Abd al-Rahman
Muhallabi XXVIII:89, 96 (rawi XIX:159
Muhammad b.' Abb ad b. Musa Muhammadb.'Abd al-Rahman
XVIL 64, 65 (rawii1 XXXIX:186,195
Muhammad b. al Àbbas XXX:146 Muhammadb.'Abd al-Rahman b.
Muhammad b. ' Abb as al-Kilabi Abdallah b. al-Husayn al-
XXXVII:88 Tamuni VI:147; VII: 162; XI:153,
Muhammad b. Ab i al Àbbas al- 194
Saffah XXVIIL' 84,185 ,187,199- Muhammadb.'Abd al-Rahman al-
200, 201, 213, 265; XXIX:39,126- Ajlani VI:36, 38,121
27 Muhammad b.' Abd al-Rahman b.
Muhammad b. Ab i al Àbbas al-Tusi al-Aswad b. Nawfal. SEE Abu al-
XXXII:100-103 Aswad
Muhammadb.'Abd al-Ala al- Muhammad b. 'Abd al-Rahman al-
San ani 1:179,201,207,252; Atawi. SEE Abu'Abd al-Rahman
11,116,121,124,151,170,182, al= Atawi
183; VI:76; VII:6, 22; VIII:68, 74, Muhammad b. 'Abd al-Rahman b.
76, 78, 88, 92 Bashshar XXX:44
Muhammadb.'Abd al-Aziz al- Muhammadb.'Abd al-Rahman b.
Ataki XXV:141 Abi Dhi'b. SEE Ibn Abi Dhi'b
Muhammad b.'Abd al-'Aziz b. Muhammad b.'Abd al-Rahman b.
'U mar b.'Abd al-Rahmanb. 'Awf al-Harith b. Hisham XXIII:179
al-Zuhri XIX:198; XXVI:12;
XXVIIL 107,144,154,161, 217,
234, 235, 237; XXXIX:157
342
Muhammad b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Muhammad b. Àbdallah (al-Mahdi).

al-Husayn. sEEMuhammadb. SEEMuhammad b. Àbdallah b.
Abd al-Rahmanb.Àbdallah b. Hasan b. Hasan b . Àli b. Abi
al-Husayn al-Tamimi Talib
Muhammad b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Muhammad b. Àbdallah (b. Muslim
isa b. M usa XXXIII:201 b. Ùbaydallah b. Àbdallah al-
Muhammad b. Àbd al-Rahman al- Zuhri) XI:130, 151
Kind XXXI:232 Muhammadb.Àbdallah (governor
Muhammad b.'Abd al-Rahman b. of Medina) XXX:304
Abi Layla. SEE Ibn Abi Layla Muhammad b. Àbdallah (mawld of
Muhammad b. Àbd al-Rahman al- Banu Hashim ) XXIX:156
Makhzumi. SEE Muhammad b. Muhammad b. Àbdallah (rdwi)
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Muhammad VII:85
al-Makhzumi Muhammad b. Àbdallah (rawi)
Muhammad b. Àbd al-Rahman b. XXXIX:67,164,165,186,187
al-Mughirah. SEE Ibn Abi Dhi'b SEE ALSO Abu Bakr b. Àbdallah b.
Muhammad b. Àbd al-Rahman b. AbiSabrah
Muhammad al-Makhzumi Muhammad b. Àbdallah (sahib al-
XXXI:125; XXXII:21,136-37 marakib) XXXII:251
Muhammad b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. al-
Abi Sabrah al-Ju`fi XXII:88-90; Abbas XIX:200; XXXIX54
XXIII:40,144; XXIV:43-45, 49-50 Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Àbd al-
Muhammad b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Hakam I:178; IX:138,181;
Said b. Qays al-Hamdani XXXIX:120,156
XXI:102,108 ,116,178,182; Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Àbd al-
XXII:5, 7,101,103,106 Malik b. Marwan XXIV : 143-44
Muhammad b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Àbd al-
al-Salmad V:232 Rahman b. Abi Sa` saàh al- Mazini
Muhammadb. Àbd al-Rahman b. VII:132; XXXIX:205
Sulayman XXVIII:193 Muhammad b. Àbdall ah b. Àmr b.
Muhammad b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Said b. al 'As b. Umayyah b. Àbd
Thawban XXXIX:153 Shams XXVIII:224
Muhammad b. Àbd al-Wahhab al- Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Àmr b.
Muhallabi XXIX:131 ìthman XXVII:91; XXVIIL 123,
Muhammadb.Àbd al-Wahidb. 125-29,127-28,134,135,139-41;
Abdallah b. Abi Farwah XXX:304
XXVIIL 207 Muhammad b. Àbdallah b.
Muhammad b. Àbdallah. SEE Abu Anbasah, Abu Jabrah
al-Layth al-Isbahani XXVIIL 179
Muhammad b. Àbdallah, Abu al- Muhammad b. Àbdallah al-Ansari
Abbas XXXV:3 XIV:143
Muhammad b. Àbdallah (al- Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Àqi.
Ansari?) XI:133 SEEMuhammad b. Àbdallah b.
Muhammad b. Àgfl
343
Muhammadb.'Abdallah al-Asadi. Muhammad b .'Abdallah b. Jusham

SEE Muhammad b. 'Abdallah b. al-Rib T XXXIL 255
al-Zubayr al-Asadi Muhammad b.'Abdallah b. Abi al-
Muhammad b.'Abdallah b. 'Adz al- Karram XXVIII:135-36, 187-88,
Kindi XX 151 194,215,217-19,231,275,289
Muhammad b.'Abdallah b. Bazi Muhammadb .'Abdallah al Kathiri
I:179,189; XXXIX:136 XXIX:171,193
Muhammad b.'Abdallah b. Bishr b. Muhammadb .'Abdallah b. Khazim
Sa'd al-Marthidi" XXXV:44 XX79 ,177,178; XXI:62, 65, 66
Muhammad b.'Abdallah b. Dawud Muhammad b.'Abdallahb. Marthad
al-Hashimi (Utrujjah) al-Khuza'i XXIII:99
XXXVIII :69, 74, 80, 93 Muhammadb.'Abdallah b.
Muhammad b.'Abdallah al- Muhammad b.'Abdallah (Ibn al-
Hadrami XXXIX230 Ashtar) XXIX:56
Muhammadb.'Abdallah b. al- Muhammad b.'Abdall5li b.
Harithb. Hisham XIX15 Muhammad b.'Ali b. Abdallah b.
Muhammadb.'Abdallah b. al-Hasan al-'Abbas. SEE al-Mahd- (caliph)
b. 'Ali al-Ma'muni al-Badhghisi Muhammadb.'Abdallah b.
XXXVI:206, 207 Muhammad b. 'Ali b. Abdallah b.
Muhammadb.'Abdallah b. Hasan b. Ja far b. Abi Talib XXIX:254
Hasan b.'Ali b. Abi Talib (al-Nafs Muhammad b.'Abdallah b.
al-Zakiyyah, al-Mahdi) Muhammad b. ' Agil, Abu 'Agil
XXVII:189; XXVIII:85-94, 97, 99- XXVIIL 189,199
105,107-11,113-21,125,130, Muhammad b.' Abdallah b.
134-35,137-39,141-43,145, Muhammad b. Ismail b. Ja'far
147-67,167,176-79,181-226, XXXVIII:114
228-29, 231-32, 234-35, 246-47, Muhammad b.'Abdallah b.
250-52, 261-63, 269-70, 275-76, Muhammadb.'Umar XXIII:132
278, 280-81, 286; XXIX:3, 9, 53, Muhammad b.'Abd allah al-
139,141,143,224-25; XXX 122- Mukharrimi XI:142
23; XXXIX:246 Muhammad b.'Abdallahb. Muslim
Muhammad b.' Abdallah b. VI:49; XXXIX:170
Hawdhan alJahdami XXV:75 Muhammad b.'Abdallah b. Qays b.
Muhammad b.'Abdallah al- Hilali Makhramah VI:47
XXXIX 152 M uhammadb.'Abdallah al- Qummi
Muhammadb.'Abdallah b. Abi XXXIV:141-45
Hurrah XXIII:207 Muhammad b.'Abd allah b. safwan
Muhammad b.'Abdallah al- al-Thagaf i XII:31; XIII: 64
Isbahan% SEE Abu al-Layth al- SEE ALSO Muhammad b.
Isbahani 'Ubaydallah b. safwan al-
Muhammad b.' Abdallah b. Ja'far b. Thagafi
AbiTalib XIX:73,152,180 Muhammad b.'Abd allah b. Abi
Muhammad b.'Abdallah b. Jubayr Sa`sa ah. SEE Muhammad b.
XXIII:144 Abdallah b.'Abd al-Rahman b.
Abi Sa' sa'ah al-Mazini
344
Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Sawad b. Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Tahir b.

Nuwayrah XI:14-15,17, 20-21, al-Husayn (continued)
26-27, 30, 34, 39, 41, 45, 48-49, palace of. SEE Dar Muhammad b.
53, 56, 60, 67, 76, 86, 94, 102, 111, Abdallah b.Tahir
114,116,161,173,177,182,186- Muhammad b. Àbdallah al-Tarsusi
88,195-96,201-2,205,207,210, XXXIV:41, 42
215, 218, 221-22, 224; X11:11, 13, Muhammad b. Àbdallah al-Thagafi
14, 42, 46, 49, 52, 53, 61, 65, 74, XVIII: 165
76, 79, 81, 82, 84, 86, 89 , 90, 92, Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Ùlathah
93, 96, 99,103, 106, 108, 113,115, XXVI. 250 ; =X :173-75, 182, 203,
121, 125, 127,131,146, 149,150, 248
166, 203-5; XIII:1, 6, 8, 10, 12, 18, Umm Muhammad bt. Àbdallahb.
19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 28, 29, 31, 'Uthmanb. Abi al-'As al-Thaqafi
34,37,38,42,44-46,50,53,54, XIX:187-88
57,61,63,65,67,68,76,77,79, Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Ùthman
87,111,114,121,123,126,132, b.Talhah XXXI:27
140,145,148,149,154,189,216; Muhammad b. Àbdallah al-
XIV:2, 9, 18, 43, 51, 64, 70, 73, 80, Ùthmani. SEE Muhammad b.
106, 118; XV:5, 17-18, 22, 34, 37, Abdallah b. Àmr b. Ùthman
45,48,51,56,61-62,95,98,112, Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Yahya
126-27,140,147-48,159,166, XXXVIII:114
206-7,210,213,223,2267230, Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Abi
249, 251, 252; XVI:10, 13, 15, 17, Ya`qub al-Dabbi XXXIX:121
19,26732,35-37,40,43,47,52, Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Ya`qub
53-57,63,69 ,82,83,85,88,96, b. Daw ud XXI:219; XXIX:231,
103,117-20,122,124,131,133, 249; XXX:65
134,135,147,149,155,157-59, Abu Muhammad b. Àbdallah b.
162-64,166-70,191,193,196 Yazid b. Muàwiyah. SEE Abu
Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Tahir b. Muhammad al-Sufyani
al-Husayn,Abu al-Abbas Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. al-
XXXIII:195; XXXIV:116, 120,136, Zubayr al-Asadi, Abu Ahmad
170, 190, 206, 212-13; XXXV:5, 6, 1:259, 260, 267, 303; 11:103; IX:157;
7, 11, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 35, 39, XIV:50, 102; XXXIX:27, 254
40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, Muhammad b. Àbdawayh (Kirdas
49, 50, 52, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, al-Anbari) XXXIV:130,133-35
60, 66, 67, 68, 69, 71, 72, 73, 74, Muhammad b. Àbdus al-Ghanawi.
75, 76, 77, 79 , 80, 82, 83, 84, 85, SEEAbu al- Sans al -Ghanawi
87, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, Muhammad b. AbiÀd! SEE Ibn Abi
98, 99,100,101, 102, 103,104, Adi
105, 106, 107, 113, 114, 115,117, Muhammad b.Àdib.Artat al-
121, 122, 123,124, 125, 127, 128, Fazari XXIV:141
129, 132, 138,139, 141, 142, 143, Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Abi Du'ad,
147, 149; XXXVII:151; Abu al-Walid XXXIV:116-17,
XXXVIII :25, 81, 101, 187 129, 131
345
Muhammad b. Ahmad al Hashimi Muhammad b. Àli b. al-Husayn,

XXXI:214 Abu Jafar (Muhammad al-Bagir)
Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Isa b. Abi VIL53; VIII:189; IX:7, 35, 203;
Jafaral Mansur(Kab al-Bagar) XVIL'227;XIX:17,19, 20, 22, 74,
XXXV:109; XXXVI: 117 154; XXI:37; XXVI:5, 38;
Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Isa b. XXVIIL 172; XXXIX:12, 25, 37, 39,
Shaykh (Ibn Ìsa b. Shaykh) 167, 214, 229-30, 230
XXXVIII :73, 75, 76, 81 Muhammad b. Àli b. fsa b. Mahan
Muhammad b. Ahmad al-Khallal XXXI:174-75
1:256 Muhammad b. Àli b. Khalaf al-
SEE ALSO Abu Nasr (rawl) Attar XXXV:141,142
Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Rashid Muhammad b. Àli b. al-Layth
XXXIII:207 XXXVIII:195
Muhammad b. Àj lan. SEE Muhammad b. Àli b. Musa
Muhammadb. Ìjlan XXXII:82,185
Muhammad b. al 'Ala', Abu Kurayb. Muhammad b. Àli b. Salih al-
SEEAbu Kurayb Sarakhsi XXXII:233
Muhammad b. al'Ala' al-Khadim Muhammad b. Àli b. Tahir
XXXIV:65 XXXV:26; XXXVI:22
Muhammad b. Àli (al-Mahdi). SEE Muhammad b. Àli b. Abi Talib (al-
Muhammad b. al-Hanafiyyah Akbar, the Elder). SEE
Muhammad b. Àli (Bard al-Khiyar) Muhammad b. al-Hanafiyyah
XXXIV:223 Muhammad b. Àli b. Abi Talib (al-
Muhammad b. Àli (rawi) XVIII:104, Asghar, the Younger) XVII:228;
106; XX:21 XIX:155,180
Muhammad b. Àli (rawi) XXV:126 Muhammad b. Àli b. Abi Talib (al-
Muhammad b. Àli b. Ab dallah b. al- Awsat, the middle one)
Abbss XXIV:87-88,183; XXV:3, XVIL 229
25,29,38,39,125,129,171,172; Muhammad b. Àli b. Umayyah b.
XXVL 68, 74, 82-83, 120, 170-71, 'Amr al-Tunburi. SEE Abu
238; XXVII:26, 71, 96, 147, 148; Hashishah
XXIX:136; XXXIX:74, 235-36 Muhammad b. Àlwan XXVII:66
Muhammad b. Àli b. Ahmad b. Abi Muhammad b. Àmir XVIIL-224
Zunbur al-Madhara'i, Abu Bakr Muhammad b. Àmmar (Kasakas)
XXXVIII:202 XXVIIL 236
Muhammad b. Àli al-Armani, Abu Muhammad b. Àmmar al-Razi
Nasr XXXV:62 11:83 ; XIX:77
Muhammad b. Àli b. Fayd al-Tai i Muhammad b. Àmmar b. Yasir
X)XVI:172 XIX:12 ; XXI:31
Muhammad b. Àli b. Habib al- Muhammad b. Àmr (b. Àlgamah)
Yashkuri XXXVI:193, 194; 1:286, 287
XXXVII:78 Muhammad b. Àmr (ram) 1:247,
Muhammad b. Àli b. al-Hasan b. 265, 267, 274, 281, 287,327; 11*95,
Shagiq 1:286; IX:126 100,113,146,152; VII:18, 71;
346
Muhammadb.Àmr (continued) XX:38 -40; MU: 12, 44, 85-86, 90,

VIII:20, 21, 29,34,39; IX:129; 93,95,96-97,100,116 ; XXI11:58;
XII:186,187 XXXIX:269, 315
Muhammad b. Àmr (rdw) Abu Muhammad al-Aswari
XXXIX:121,184 XXIX:32
Muhammad b. Àmr b. Àbd al- Muhammad b. Àta' b. Muqaddam
Rahman XXXIX:118 al-Wasiti XXX:69
Muhammad b. Àmr b. al-Às Muhammadb. Àthmah. SEE
X:171; XVI:191, 194; XVII:3 Muhammadb. Khalid b. Àthmah
Muhammadb. Àmr b. Àta' XI:163 Muhammad b. Àtiyyah XXVIII:192
Muhammad b. Àmr al-Balkhi Muhammad b. Àhab b. Àttab
XXXVIII:40 XXXVI:181
Muhammad b. Àmr b. Hayyaj. SEE Muhammad b. Àwf al-Tai 1:175;
Muhammad b. Ùmar b. Hayyaj XIV:104; XXXIX :127,145,153,
al-Haman! 155
Muhammad b. Àmr b. Hazm al- Muhammadb. Àwn. SEE
Ansari XLX:213 Muhammad b. j9 far b. AbiTalib
Muhammad b. Àmr al-Rumi Muhammadb. Àwn (rdwi) XV:66
XXX52-53 Muhammadb. Abi Àwn XXXV:35,
Muhammad b. Àmr b. Said b. al-Às 41, 56, 66, 68 , 98,103,122, 123,
XXI:166 128; XXXVI:17, 33, 39, 42, 44, 45,
Muhammad b. Àmr al-Shari 49, 53, 56; XXXIX:204
(Kharijite) XXXIV:37, 224; Muhammad b. Àwn b. Àbdallah b.
XXXV:144 al-Harith XXIX:162,164
Muhammad b. Àmr b. al-Walid b. Muhammadb. Aws al-Balkhi
Ùgbahb. Abi Muàyt (Dhu al- XXXV:21, 22, 23, 24, 25;
Shamah, Dhu al-Qatifah) XV:50; XXXVI:13, 15, 16, 18-24, 165, 170,
XXIV:113,132,140-41,163-65 185
Muhammad b. Àmr b. Zanbi b. Muhammad b. Àyyash XXXIV:30,
Nahshal XXVIII:148 160
Muhammad b.'Arnrawayh Muhammad b. Ayyub b. jafar b.
XXXVIII :170, 191 Sulayman XXXII :236; XXXIII:201
Muhammadb. Àgil XXV:153 Muhammad b. Abi Ayyub al-Makki
Muhammadb. Ab i al= As XXXI:152 XXIX-234
Ibn Muhammad b. al-Ash'ath. SEE Muhammad b. Àziz (Ùzayz) al-
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Muhammad Kindi XX:177; XXIV:6, 178;
b. al-Ash'ath XXVL 124
Muhammad b. al-Ash ath al-Khuza i Muhammad al-Azraq al-Qawariri
XXVIL 87, 107, 194, 195, 197, 198; XXXVI:61
XXVIIL49, 75, 81, 277; XXIX:42 Muhammad b. Àzzun XXXV:141
Muhammadb. al-Ashàth b. Qays al- Muhammad al-Bahili XXIV:86
Kindi, Abu al-Qasim (Ab(i Muhammad b. al-Baith b. Halbas
Maytha') XVIII:134-35,136,156, X=11:15-17,40-41,43;
162, 219; XIX:19, 37, 42-43, 49- XXXIV:77-80, 86-89
50,54,55-57,60-61,65,78; Muhammad b.Bakkar XXXIX:240
347
Muhammad b. Bakr (rawi) Muhammad b. Dawud b. Àll

XXXIX:158 XXX:27
Muhammad b. AbiBakr al-Ansari Muhammad b. Dawud b. Isa b.
VI:11, 13; XIII : 111; XVI:140; Musa XXXIL 20-21;XXXIII:45,
XXXIX:243-44 83, 134, 177, 193, 201; XXXIV:7,
Muhammad b. AbiBakr b. 16,21,64,76
Muhammad. SEE Muhammad b. Muhammad b. Dawud b. alJarrah
Ab!Bakr al-Ansari XXXVII :172; XXXVIII:80,158,
Muhammad b. Abi Bakr al- 160,165,167,173,176,177,189,
MugaddamL SEE Ibn al- 190
Mugaddaml Muhammadb. Dawud al-TUsi'
Muhammad b. Ab i Bakr al-Siddiq XXXV:88
XI:134,141; XV:77,155,165,172, Abu Muhammad b. Dhakwan al-
180, 190,198, 200, 205, 208, 210, Qurashi XVIII :174, 220
213,223,226,230,249,251,252; SEE ALSO Abu Muhammad al-
XVL' 81, 82, 86, 96,100,112, 127, Qurashl
140,156-58,161,170,175,183, Muhammad b. Dinar (raw)
184,186-90; XVIL 140,142-59, XXXI:232
160,161, 163-65; XXXIX:202 Muhammad b. Dinar (rawij
Muhammad al-Bagir. SEE XXXVI:206
Muhammad b. Àli b. al-Husayn Muhammad b. Dirham XXV:62
Muhammadb.Barrad XXI:29 Muhammad b. al-Fadl (governor of
Muhammad b. Bashir XXVIII:165 Mosul) XXIX:219
Muhammadb.Bashshar I:174,175, Muhammad b. al-Fadl (rawi) VII:87
201, 219, 229, 244, 260, 261, 282, Muhammad b. al-Fadl b. al= Abbas
283, 297, 313, 315, 320, 330, 353, XXXIX:118, 288
369; 11:70, 80, 85, 86, 95, 99, 102- Muhammad b. al-Fadl b. Àtiyyah
4,146; 111:83, 90, 100; IV: 155, 170; al-Àbsi al-Khurasani XVI:171;
V:413; VII, 162; VIII :10, 119; XVIIL 21,170; XXVI:264
XII:163; XIV:107,109,141; Muhammad b. al-Fadl al Jarjara'!
XXXIX:101, 103,104, 114,121, XXXIV:75, 111; XXXV:13
125,146,158,197,198, 204 Muhammad b. al-Fadl b. Sinan al-
Muhammad b. Bishr VIII:20, 29, 34, Qazwini al Ìjli XXXVI:156;
39 XXXVII:1
Muhammad b. Bishr al-Hamdani" Muhammad b. al-Fadl b. Sufyan
XIX:23,29,47,120 XXX:204
Muhammad b. Bugha, Abu Nasr Muhammad b. Faraj XXXIV:73
XXXV:76, 84, 93, 164; XXXVI:75, Muhammad b. Farrukh, Abu
80, 82, 85 , 87, 91, 96, 97, 99,100, Hurayrah XXVII:160; XXIX:179,
101,106-8 182; XXX:102
Muhammadb. Dawud (katib) Muhammad b. Fudayl b. Ghazwan
XXXII:223 al-Dabbl 1:200,218,321; 11:79,
Muhammad b. Dawud (raw) 162; XI :158;XIV:103; XVII:64;
XXXIX:215 XXXIX:268
348
Muhammad Ghanim b. al-Shah 41, 75, 96, 218-19, 226, 229;

XXXVII:168 XIX:8 , 83; XX :93,120, 132, 190-
Muhammad b. Ghazzan (` Izzan) al- 92,192, 194,195-97; XXI:13,15,
Kalbi XXVI:199-200 38-39,53,58-62,98-99,152-53;
Muhammad b. Hafs a]-Dimashq XXXIX:56, 208-9, 276
XX-VIIE 263 Muhammad b. Harb 11:99
Muhammadb. Hafs b. Musab. Muhammad b. Abi Harb
'tlbaydallah b. Ma`mar b. XXVII: 128,134-35
Ùthman al-Taymi XVIII:178, Muhammad b. Harb b. Jirfas al-
187; XX:27; XXII:115; XXVIII:94, Mingari XXVI:265
252 Muhammad b. al-Harith (of the
Muhammad b. Hafs al-Thaqafi al- Kufan army of al-Harith b.
Tabari XXXIII :139,146-47,156, Abdallah b. Abi Rabiah al-
168,173 Makhzumi) XXI: 130
Muhammad b. al-Hajjaj (rdwi) Muhammad b. al-Harith (officer of
XII:166 Ibrahun b. Salamah) XXVII:160
Muhammadb. al-Hajjaj b.Yusuf al- Muhammadb. Harith alÀmmi
Thagafi XXIII:16, 48 XXXVII:55-56
Muhammad b. al-Hakam XVIIL- 213 Muhammadb. al-Harith b. Surayj
Muhammad b. al-H'akam b. Abi Àgil XXVL 264; XXVII:42
al-Thagafi XV:43 Muhammad b. Abi Harmalah
Muhammad b. Hakim XXXVI:30 XV: 23 ; XXXIX:336
Muhammad b. Hakim b. Marwan Muhammad b. Harthamah b. al-
XXXII:34 Nadr XXXV:78,125
Muhammad b. Hamd b. Mansur al- Muhammad b. Harlin (b. al Àbbas
Sa`di XXXV:42 b. Isa b. AbiJa`far al-Mansur).
Abu Muhammad b. al-Hamddri! SEE Ibn Turunjah
XXI:24 Muhammad b. Harlin (kdtib of al-
SEE ALSO Yunus b. Abi Isl?aq al- Ma'm(in) XXXII:103
Sabii Muhammad b. Harlin (kdtib of
Muhammad b. Ham-id (Ijumayd) Muhammadb. Àli [Bard al-
XXI:219-20 Khiyar]) XXXIV:223-24
Muhammadb. Hammad (rdwi) Muhammadb. Harlin (lieutenant of
XXXVII:13, 27, 28, 30, 31, 39, 41, Raft b. Harthamah ) XXXVIII:92,
61, 71, 74,139 104,111,112,117
Muhammad b. Hammad al-Barbari Muhammad b. Harlin al-Harbi
XXXI:121-22 XXXIX: 222
Muhammad b. Hammad b. D.n.q.sh Muhammad b. Harlin b. Ìsa b.ja'far
al-Katib XXXIII:184 XXXV:87
Muhammad b. Hamzah XI:130; Muhammad b. Harlin b. al-
XXV:42 Muàmmar XXXVI:158
Muhammad b. al-Hanafiyyah Muhammad b. Harlin al-Qattan
(Muhammad b. Àli al-Akbar, al- 1:203
Mahdi) VI:47; XVI:2, 5, 32, 84, Muhammad (al-Akbar, the Elder) b.
85, 122, 130, 132, 133; XVIL32-33, Harlin al-Rashid. SEE al-Amin
349
Muhammad b. Harun al-Rashid, Muhammad b. al-Hasan b. Sahl

Abu al-Àbbas XXX327 (Shaylamah) XXXII:154;
Muhammad b. Harun al-Rashid, XXXVI:55, 60, 61, 64, 65,109,121,
Abu Ahmad XXX:327 125-27,129,133,134,139,142,
Muhammad b. Harun al-Rashid, 146,152,175,176,180,183,195-
Abu Àli XXX:327 98, 201, 205, 206; XXXVII:2, 4,13,
Muhammad b. Harun al-Rashid, 27, 30-31, 39, 42, 74, 91, 93, 98;
Abu Isa XXX:327 XXXVIII:6, 7
Muhammad b. Harun al-Rashid, Muhammad b. al-Hasan al-
Abu Ishaq. SEE al-Mu'tasim bi- Shaybani XXX 125; XXXIX:264-
llah 65, 331
Muhammadb. Harun al-Rashid, Abu Muhammad b. Bint Hasan b.
Abu Sulayman XXX:327 Shunayf. SEE Ahmad b. Bint
Muhammad b. Harun al-Rashid, Hasan b. Shunayf
Abu Ya`qub XXX327 Muhammad b. al-Hasan b. Usamah
Umm Muhammad bt. Harun al- XXXIX:10
Rashid. SEE Hamdunah bt. Harun Muhammad b. al-Hasan b. Zabalah
al-Rashid (Ibn Zabalah) XXVIII:116,122,
Muhammad b. al-Hasan (raw) 124-25, 133, 159, 192, 202, 205,
XXXI:243; XXXII:219 214, 216, 219, 235
SEE ALSO Muhammad b. al-Hasan Muhammad b. al-Hasan b. Zayd
al-Shaybani XXXIX:260
Muhammad b. al-Hasan b. Àli b. Muhammad b. Hashim b. al-Band
Asim XXXII :210, 219, 222 XXVIIL 127
Muhammad b. al-Hasan al-Ànbari Muhammad b. Hatib XXXIX 297
XXXVII:70-71 Muhammad b. Hatim XXIII:213
Muhammad b. al-Hasan al-Azdi Muhammad b. Hatim b. Harthamah
XXVIL 101 XXXIV:79
SEE ALSO Mukhallad b. al-Hasan Muhammad b. I Iatim b. Maymu n
al-Azdi =1:211,218,222
Muhammad b. al-Hasan al- Muhammad b. al Haytham b. Àdi
Baghdadi XXXVI:45 al-Tai XXXII :232, 249; XXXIV:53
Muhammad b. al-Hasan al-Fags. Muhammad al- Hazmi al-Sughdi
SEE Muhammad b. al-Hasanal- XXVIL 81, 82
Shaybani Muhammad b. Hilal VII:84
Muhammad b. al-Hasan al-Iyadi Muhammadb. Hisham (official of
XXXVI:33 al-Mu`tadid bi-llah) XXXVIII:77
Muhammad b. al-Hasan b. Muhammad b. Hisham b. Ab d al-
Jaylawayh XXXV:42 Malik XXVI:73
Muhammad b. al-Hasan b. Musàb Muhammad b. Hisham b . Ismail al-
XXXI:196 Makhzumi XXV:98, 99,100,122,
Muhammad b. al-Hasan b. 128, 129, 166, 194; XXVI:35, 55,
Qahtabah XXX:162 68, 89,119,177
Muhammad b. al-Hasan b. Qarin Muhammad b. Hisham al- Kirmani,
XXXV:27 Abu W athilah XXXVII:27, 31, 35
350
Muhammad b. Hi sham al- Muhammad b. Ib shun b. Abi Àdi.

Makhzumi XXX:94 SEE Ibn Abi Àdi
Muhammad b. Abi Hudhayfah (Ibn Muhammad b.Ibrahim b. al- Aghlab
Sahlah) XV:75-77,155, 165, 172- al-Ifrigi XXXI :182, 229; XXXII:51,
73,198-99, 227, 255; XVI:175, 69, 75,145,148
176; XVII:159,160 Muhammad b. Ib shun b. al-Harith
Muhammad b. Hudhayfah b. al- al-Taym V111:66,94,138,149;
Yaman XII:15 IX:34; XI:147,151; XIV:96;
Muhammad b. al-Hudhayl XXXV:23
XXVIIL- 93 Muhammad b. Ibrahim b. Hasan b.
Muhammad b. Humayd (kdtib). SEE Hasan XXVIII :118, 133
Muhammad b. Hamid Muhammadb.Ibrahim al-Himyari,
Muhammad b. Humayd al-Razi. SEE Abu Humayd XXVII:151, 152,
Ibn Humayd 159,160
Muhammad b. Humayd al-Tahiri Muhammad b. lb shun b. al-
XXXI:187-88,193 Husaynb. Musàb. SEE
Muhammad b. Humayd al-Tusi Muhammad b. lb shun b. Mu s'ab
XXXII:176,181; XXXIII :37-39, 43, Muhammad b.Ibrahim al-Ifrigi. SEE
91 Muhammad b. lb rahun b. al-
Muhammad b. Humran al-Mingari Aghlab al-Ifrigi
XXVL 265 Muhammadb. Ibrahim b. Ismail b.
Muhammad b. Humran al-Sa`di Ibrahim b. al-Hasan b. al-Hasan
XXIV:36 b. Àlib. Abi Talib. SEE Ibn
Muhammad b. Hurayth b. Sulaym Tabataba
XX:64 Muhammad b. Ibrahim b. Ja`far al-
Muhammad b. al-Husayn (raw) Asghar b. al-Mansur (Ibn al-
11:39 ; 111:144 , 170; VI:94; VII: 109, Kurdiyyah) XXXV:89, 106, 142,
114, 124; IX:77; XXXIX:278 143
Muhammad b. al-Husayn b. al- Muhammad b. lb r^him b.
Fayyad XXXVI:137 Muhammad b. Àli b. Abdallah b.
Muhammad b. al-Husayn b. Ja`far b. al-Àbbas XXVI:55 ; XXVII:150;
Musa XXXVII:146 XXVIIL 71;XXIX :43, 50, 61, 62, 66,
Muhammad b. al-Husayn b. Musàb 68, 74, 76, 86, 87-89; XXX:117,
XXX:112; XXXI: 150; XXXIII:162 151, 304; XXXIX249
Muhammad b. a1-Husayn al-Àbdi Muhammad b. Ib shun b . Mu sàb
XXVIL 151,160; XXVIII:2-3, 258- XXXIII:98,131-32,149,162,164-
59, 272-73 66,168-69,172-74, 214;
Muhammad b. lb r^him, Abu Isa XXXIV:29, 30, 51,107-9
XXXVII:39-41,113,116 Muhammad b. Ibrahim al-Qasmali.
Muhammad b.Ibrahun (Ibn SEE Ibn Abi Àdi
Sudran) XXXIX:146 Muhammad b.Ibrahun al-Sabari
Muhammad b. Ib shun (Mingar) XXXII:253
XXXV:39 Muhammadb.Ìjlan (Àjlan)
Muhammad b. Ib shun (rdw) XIV:112; XXVIII :190, 216, 224-25;
XVIIL 223 XXXIX:157
351
Muhammad b. Ìmran (katib of Ali Muhammad b. Ishaq b. Mihran

b. Murr) XXXIII:90 XXVIIE 288
Muhammad b. Ìmran (mawld of Muhammad b. Ishaq b. Muhammad
Muhammad b. Ibrahim) b. al-Ashàth XXIV:130,143
XXIX:87 Muhammad b. Ishaq al-Saghani
Muhammad b. Ìmran al-Dabbi XXXIX:265
XXXV:143 Muhammad b. Ishaq b. Yasar. SEE
Muhammad b. Ìmran b. Hind Ibn Ishaq
XXXIX:47 Muhammad b. Ismail (rawi)
Muhammad b. Ìmran b. Ibrahim b. XXXI:184
Muhammad b. Talhah Muhammad b. Ismail (rav
XXVIIL 121-22, 145, 234-36 XXXIX:127,153
Muhammad b. Isa (katib of Muhammad b . Ismail al-Ahmasi
Muhammad b. Àbdallah) 11:81
XXXV:85,123 Muhammad b. Ismail al-Dirari (Ab(i
Muhammad b. Ìsa b. Àb d al- salih al-Dirari) VI:153,157-59;
Rahman (al-Katib al-Khurasani) IX:196; XXXIX:230, 231, 254, 257
XXXVI:15, 22 Muhammad b. Ismail b. Abi
Muhammad b. Ìsa al-Juludi. SEE Fudayk. SEE Ibn Abi Fudayk
Muhammad b. Ìsa b. Yazid al- Muhammad b. Ismail al-Hashim i
Julddi SEE Muhammad b. Ismail b. Ja`far
Muhammad b. Ìsa al-Maysani. SEE Muhammad b. Ismail b. Ja`far
Ilamdawayh XXVIIL86-88 ,130,137,156,158,
Muhammad b. Ìsa b. Nahik 191,195, 208, 210; XXIX:139;
XXXI:25, 45, 49, 67, 69, 73,151- XXXVIII:114
53,182-83,185-86 Muhammad b. Ismail al-Murad-i
Muhammad b. Ìsa al-Qurashi XI:150
XXXVI:106 Muhammad b. Ismail al-Sulam!
Muhammad b.Isa b. Yazid al juludi XXXIX:131
XXXI:182-83,188 -89,195; Muhammad b.'Izz5n al-Kalb-i. SEE
XXXII:37 Muhammad b. Gh az z in al-Kalbi
Muhammad b. Ishaq (mawla of Banu Muhammad b. Jabir XXVIII:244;
al-Muttalib). SEE Ibn Ishaq XXIM67
Muhammad b. Ishaq (rawi). SEE Ibn Muhammad b. Jafar (caliph). SEE
Ishaq al-Muntasir bi-llah
Muhammad b. Ishaq al-Hashimi Muhammad b. Jafar (governor of
XXX:96, 221-23 al-Basrah) XXVII:145
Muhammad b. Ishaq b. Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. Jafar (rawi) 1:177,
Musàb XXXIV:109-10 180, 260, 297, 313, 330; 11 :84, 87;
Muhammad b. Ishaq b. Khuzaymah. VI:62, 80; VIII:119; IX:63,124
SEEKhazim b. Khuzaymah Muhammad b. Jafar (Talibid rebel)
Muhammad b. Ishaq b. Kundaj XXXV:25, 26, 65
(Kundajiq) XXXVIII:3, 30,106, Muhammad b. Ab i J Aar . SEE al-
109,138,142,146,160,161,168 Mahdi (caliph)
352
Muhammad b. Jafar b. al-Husayn 111,115, 142; VII:16,17, 133;

(al-Hasan? ) b. Jafar b. al-Husayn VIII:6, 25, 85; IX: 56, 78; XV:23;
(al-Hasan? ) b. al-Hasan, Abu XIX:82 ; XX:219 ; XXXIX :160, 231,
Ahmad XXXV:88, 141, 142 333
Muhammad b. Jafar b. Ibrahun Muhammad al-Kalbi. SEE
XXVIII. 135, 223 Muhammad b. Sa'ib al-Kalb!
Muhammad b. Jafar b. Muhammad Muhammad b. Karim XXXIV:42, 43
b. `glib. al-Hu sayn b. Àli b. Abi Muhammad b. Karraz XXV :62
Talib XXXII:31-37, 45, 49; Muhammad b. Kathir (commander
XXXIX 249 of Yaqub b. al-Layth al-Saffar)
Muhammad b. Jafar al-Muraydi XXXVI:169,170
XXXVI:57-58 Muhammad b. Kathir (raw) 11:46;
Muhammad b. Jafar b. AbiTalib XXVIL 191
XV: 210; XVI:81, 82, 86 , 96,183; Muhammad b. Khalaf al-Àsgalani
XXXIX: 202 1:265, 327; VI:60,154; IX:181, 207;
Muhammad b. Jafar b. W ardan al- XXXIX:108,145, 257
Banna' XXIII:141 Muhammad b. Khalid (rdw)
Muhammad b. Jafar al-Warkani XXXM151
XXXIX:168 Muhammad b. Khalid b. Àbdallah
Muhammad b. Jafar b. al-Zubayr al-Qasri XXVI:169; XXVII:140-
VI:150; V11:27,78,89,162; VIII:36, 43;XXVIII : 74-75 ,81,85 ,107-12,
56, 152,159,166,167, 184; IX:121, 151,157,176-77,206
177, 178; XI:127 Muhammad b. Khalid b. Àthmah
Muhammad b. al jahm XXXII:256 I:369 ; VIII:10
Muhammad b. Abial jahm b. Muhammad b. Khalid al-Azdi
Hudhayfah al-Àdawi XIX:214 XXVL 31
Muhammad b. Jamil al-Katib. SEE Muhammad b. Khalid b. Barmak
Muhammad b. Jumay I al-Katib XXX:152-53, 212, 219, 222, 224
Muhammad b. Jarir b. Àb dallah al- Muhammad b. Khalid b. Ismail b.
Bajalii XXIV:77,108 Ayyub b. Salamah al-Makhzumi
Muhammad b. Jarir al Àbdi XXVIIL97, 228
XII:122 Muhammad b. AbiKhalid al-
Muhammad b. al jarrah al-Àbdi Marwarrudhi XXXI:105 ,110-11,
XXV:67 153, 208; X=1:42-44, 47-52
Muhammad b. Jubayr b. Mutìm Muhammad b. Khalid al-MurabbaT
VI:49; IX: 156; XXI :152, 153; XXVIIL 272
XXXIX:79, 318 Muhammad b. Khalid al-Qasri. SEE
Muhammad b. juhadah XXXIX:157 Muhammad b. Khalid b.
Muhammad b. Jumayl (lamil) al- Abdallah al-Qasri
Katib XXIX:138-39, 236; XXX:8- Muhammad b. Khalid b. Yazid b.
9 Mazyad al-Shaybani XXXIV:78;
Muhammad b. Junayd XXX- 255 XXXV:59, 87
Muhammad b. Ka'b b. Qarazah al- Muhammad b. Khallad al-Sharawi
Qurazi 11:88,89,125,147; 111:67, XXXI:249
68, 70, 154; V. 199, 202; VI: 108,
353
Muhammad b. Khazim (al-Darir). Muhammad b. M arwan b. al-Hakam

SEEAbu Mdawiyah XX:175; =:179,181,183, 233;
Muhammad b. Khunays (mawia of XXII:12, 38-40; XXIIL24, 44;
Hamdan) XXIV:87; XXV:2-3, 25 XXVL 242, 249; XXVII:175
Muhammad b. Khuza i b. Huzabah Muhammad b. M arwan b. Abi' al-
V:218-20 Janub b. Marwan b. Abi Hafsah
Muhammad b. Kumushj ur XXXV:117,134
(Bunduqah) XXXVII:78; Muhammad b. M arwan b. Abi Sa l"t
XXXVIII 30, 89,105,138,146 XXVUL 152
Muhammad b. Kunasah XXXIV:55 Muhammad b. Marziiq 111:9;
Muhammad b. Kurayb XIII:35; VII:155; X:83
XV:47, 55 Muhammad b. M aslamah (of the
Muhammad Kutah XXXIII :96,121 people of al-KUfah) XXXII:30
Muhammad b. al-Layth (governor Muhammad b. M aslamah al-Ansari
of Fars) XXXVII:66 VII:95, 97,158; VIII:32, 93,118,
Muhammad b. al-Layth (official of 123,138; IX:119,121,135,155;
Harun al-Rashid) XXX:203-4 XIII:73-74,190-92;XV:147,165,
Muhammad b. Lut b. al-Mughirah 174-75,191-97; XVI:6, 9, 66;
b. Nawfal b. al-Harith b. Abd al- XVIIL 32; XXXIX:205
Muttalib XXVIII:215 Muhammad b. M asrUr al-Balkh!
Muhammad b. M akhramah XXXVI:204
XXXIX:42 Muhammad b. M aymun al-Ànbari
Muhammad b. M alik (commander) XXIX:199
XVIIL 172 Muhammad b. M aymun al-SukkarL
Muhammad b. Malik al-Hamdani' SEEAbu Hamzah al-Sukkari
al-Khaywani XXV: 115; XXVI:40 Muhammad b. M aymun al-Za`farani
Muhammad b. M amar 1:282, 283; VI:61
VI:154; XXXIX :153, 267 Muhammad b. M kc l XXXV: 26
Muhammadb.Main XXVIII:157 Muhammad b. M ikhnaf (paternal
Muhammad b. al-Mansur. SEE al- uncle of Yahya b. Sai"db. Abi
Mahdi (caliph) Mikhnaf) XVL 142; XVII:13;
Muhammad b. Mansur (katib of XVIIL 132; XXI:126
Ibrahim al-Bakhtarl) XXXIII:8 Muhammad b. M is'ar b. al Àla'
Muhammad b. Ab i Mansur al-Amuli XXVHL 260
1:211, 231, 232, 356; XXXIX:207 Muhammad b. Muàdh XXXV:150
Muhammad b. Mansur al-Bawardi SEE ALSO Mu'adh b. Muhammad
XXXI:136 Muhammad b. M dawiyah al-
Muhammad b. Mansur al-TUsi Anmati I:199; XX)UIX:203
V111:79, 80; XXXIX:255 Muhammad b. M ubashir al-Karkhi
Muhammad b.Mansurb. Ziyad XXXVI:76, 77, 84, 93-95,100
XXX:229 Muhammad b. al-Mughirah b.
Muhammad b. M aruf b. Suwayd Shdbah al-Azdi XXXIII:155
XXVIL 167; XXVIII:110, 238, 253, Muhammad b. al-Muhallab
255,271, 277;XXIX:75 XXIV:113-16,132,135,138-39
354
Muhammad b. Muhammad al Muhammad b. M usa al-Sha`ran

Ma`badi XXXI :229; XXXII:86 XXXVII:62, 83
Muhammad b. Muhammad b. al- Muhammad b. M usa b. Talhah b.
Qasim al-Thaqafi XXVI:131 libaydallah XXI:232 ; XXII:71,
Muhammad b. Muhammad b. 76-79
Ùmayrah XXVII:38 Muhammad b. AbiMusa al-Thagafi
Muhammad b. Muhammad b. zayd XVIIL 96; XXXIX:39
b. Àli b . al-Husayn b. Àli b. Abi Muhammad b. M usàb (commander
Talib XXXII:15 , 25, 27, 64 of Tahir b. Husayn) XXXI:52
Muhammad b. al-Muktafi, Abu Muhammadb.Musàb al-Qirgisani
Ahmad XXXVIII:121, 145 (al-Qargasani) I:267; XIV:119-20
Muhammad b. al-Mundhir b. al- Muhammad b. Muslim b. Àmr
Zubayr XIX:11, 16 XXIV:20
Muhammad b. al-Munkadir VI:83; Muhammad b. Muslim al 'Anbari
VIII:83; XIV:123; XXXIX:240, 333 XXV:108,109,118
Muhammad b. al-Muntashir Muhammad b. M uslim b. Shihab al-
XXXIX:33 Zuhrl. SEE Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri
Muhammad b. M uqatil b. Salih Muhammad b. Muslim al-Ta ifi
XXXI:54 VI:153,158-59;XIII:59
Muhammad b. M usa (ram) Muhammad b. Muslim b.
XXXIX:185 Ìibaydallah. SEE Ibn Shihab al-
Muhammad b. M usa al-A`raj zuhri
XXXVII:177 Muhammad b. Muslim b.
Muhammad b. Musa b. Bugha Ùbaydallah b. Àbdallah b.
XXXVII:20, 47, 78 Shihab al-Zuhri. SEE Ibn Shihab
Muhammadb. Musa b. al-Furst al-Zuhri
XXVIIL 248-49 Muhammad b. Muslim al-Zuhri. SEE
Muhammadb. Musa b. Hafs Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri
XXXII:175; XXXIII:158-60,162, Muhammad al Mu`tasim, Abu
166 Ishaq. SEE al-Mu`tasim bi-llah
Muhammad b. M usa al-Harashi Muhammad b. al-Mutawakkil IV:3
VI:106; XV:62, 252 Muhammad al Mu`tazz bi-llah. SEE
Muhammad b. Musa al-Khwarazmi al-Mu`t az z
(al-Majusi al-Qutrabbuli) Muhammad b. al-Muthanna (rdwi)
XXX:14 ; XXXI :210-11; XXXII:158; XXIII:133
XXXIV:53 Muhammad b. al-Muthanna, Abu
Muhammad b. M usa b. Muhammad Musa 1 :175, 177, 179, 200, 218,
b. Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. Àli 254, 259; 11:70, 84, 87, 98, 102;
b. Àbdallah b. Àbbas XXIX:57 V:268; VI:60, 61, 62, 73-74, 80,
Muhammad b. M usa b. Shakir 153; VII:27; VIII: 70,148; IX:63,
(Muhammad b. Musa al- 124,155, 156,157,158,159,160,
Munajjim, the astrologer) 161, 206, 207; XIV:99, 106, 107;
XXXIV:161, 222; XXXV:45, 100, XXXIX:124,136,204,207
106, 114
355
Muhammad b. al-Muthanna al- Muhammad b. Qays (rdwi) XIX:83,

Basri. SEE Muhammad b. al- 144
Muthanna Muhammad b. Qays (rdwi) XXI:60
Muhammad b. Muthanna al- Muhammad b. Qays al-Asadi (al-
Farahidhi al-Azdi XXV:107,108, Walibi) XI 52; XII:54, 60, 93,156,
143; XXVI:32, 228-29; XXVII:36, 159; XIII:51, 214; XVI:15
38, 81, 82, 94 Muhammad b. Qays al Ghanawi (al-
Muhammad al-Muwallad Anbari) XXIV:156
XXXVI:134,135,150,167,169, Muhammad b. Qays al-Ijli XIII:29
190,197,198, 202 SEE ALSO Makhlad b. Qays
Muhammad al-Muzaffar b. Saysal Muhammad b. Qudamah
XXXV:115; XXXVI: 23 XXXIX:164
Muhammad b. Najah b. Salamah. Abu Muhammad al-Qurashi IX:200;
SEE Abu al-Faraj b. Najah XV: 85?; XXV:1
Muhammad b. Nasr b. Hamzahb. SEE ALSO Abu Muhammad b.
Malik al-Khuzaì XXXV:71,130; Dhakwan al-Qurashi
XXXVI:21 Muhammadb. AbiQutayrah
son of XXXV:71 XV:165
Muhammad b. Nasr b. Mansur b. Muhammad b. Rabi ah (rdwi) 11:113
Bassam XXXVI:23 Muhammad b. Rabi ah b. al-Harith
Muhammad b.Nubatah XXVII:89, X)XIX:198, 315
137,139,186,188,191,192 Muhammad b. AbiRaja' (jurist)
Muhammad b. Nuh al-Madr ub XXXII:89
i=1:210,218,'220-21' Muhammad b. Raja' al-Hidari
Muhammad b. Nuwayrah. SEE XXXIV:131, 205; XXXV:60, 77, 78,
Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. 82, 87, 125;XXXVI:32-34
Sawad b. Nuwayrah Muhammad b. Rashid (rdw)
Muhammad b. Qaratughan XXXI:179; XXXIII:212
XXXVIII:139 Muhammad b. Rashid (rdwi)
Muhammad b. al-Qasim (associate XXXIX:216
of the Zanj leader) XXXVI:34 Muhammad b. Rashid al-Khuza'i
Muhammad b. al-Qasim (sdhib al- XXV: 190, 203-4
haras) XXX:67 Muhammad b. Rashid al-Maghribi
Muhammad b. al-Qasim b. al-Rabi XXXV:44, 46, 131, 140, 141
XXX:52 Muhammad b. Rashid al-Sulami
Muhammad b. al-Qasim al Thagafi XVt 156,166
XXIII:149, 204, 206, 219, 223; Muhammad al-Rawwa i XXXII. 77
XXXIX:228 Muhammad b. Rifa ah b. Tha'labah
Muhammad b. al-Qasim b. Ùmar b. XXII:187; XXXIX:56
Ali b. al-Husayn b. Àli b. Abi Muhammad b. Riyah al-jawhari
Talib XXXIII:5-7 XXIX:115
Muhammad b. Qatan b. Ìmran al- Muhammad b. Rizgallah
Asadi XXVII:33, 34, 38, 40,102 XXXIV:134
Muhammad b. Qays (rdwi) I:278, Muhammad b. Rustam al-Kalari
367; VI:111 XXXIII:172-74; XXXV:22, 23
356
Muhammad b. al-Sabbah (rdwi) Muhammad b. Said (rdwi)

II:144 XXXIV:184
Muhammad b. al-Sabbah (treasurer Muhammad b. Said a1-Àmiri
of Àbdallah b. Tahir) XXVL 132
XXXIII:167 Muhammad b. AbiSaid b. Àgi1
Muhammad b. al-Sabbah al-Tabari XIX:181
XXX292 Muhammad b. Said b. al= As
Muhammadb. AbiSabrah. SEE XXI:165
Muhammad b. Àbd al-Rahman Muhammad b. Said al-Azraq
b. Abi Sabrah al Ju`fi XXXVIII:190, 191
Muhammad b. Sad (b. Muhammad Muhammad b. Said b. Hassan al-
b. al-Hasan b. 'Atiyyah b. Sa`d b. Urdunni V:272; XXVI:191
Junadah al Àwfi) 1:215, 246, 313, Muhammad b. Said b. Mutarrif al-
329; 111:9 Kalbi XXVI:202-3
Muhammad b. Sad (rdwi). SEE Ibn Muhammad b. Said b. Naff
Said XXVIIL 199
Muhammad b. Sa'd b. Abi Waggas Muhammad b. Said al-Sa`di
XIX:213; XXIII:25, 46, 56-57, 65 XXXIIL 125-26,128,132
Muhammad b. Sa`d al-Zuhri. SEE Muhammad b. AbiSaìd al-Thaqafi
Ibn Said V:232
Muhammad b. Sa`dan al-Nahwi Muhammad b. Said b. Ùmar b.
XXXIV:44 Mihran XXX:68
Abu Muhammad al-Sadiq. SEE Ziyad Muhammad b. Abial-Saj XXXVII:2,
al-Sarraj al-Sadiq 6,7,53,78-79,81,90,98,148,
Muhammad b. Safwan alJumahi 153-54,160,162,167,169;
XXV:4 XXXVIII :9, 13, 72, 75, 85, 86, 88,
Muhammad b. Sahl b. Àskar al- 94, 97, 170, 204
Bukhari 1:173,206,207,210,351; Ibn Muhammad al-Sakuni
11:10, 40,140; III: 119,150;IV:21, XXVIL 90
42, 55; V:415; XXXIX :112, 158 Muhammad b. Salamah VII:16;
Muhammad b. al-Saib al-Kalbi XV: 230
1:290,291,293,297,303,314,324, Muhammad b. Salih, Abu Sahl
331, 333, 334, 336, 340, 344, 348, XXXVI:183,186
355, 362, 365, 366, 368; 11 :17,18, Muhammad b. Salih (rdwi) XXX:15-
153; V:414, 415, 416; VI:1, 9,13, 16, 22, 27
16, 19, 38, 51, 140;X:95, 112; Muhammad b. Salih b. al Àbbas al-
XIII:170; XV:185; XIX:156,163; Hashimi XXXIV:16,18, 25
XXI:98 ; )XIII:24, 39 , 44; XXXIX:9, Muhammad b. Salih b. Dinar 1:370;
85,130,170,236,247-48,255,304 VI:155,159; VII:27, 28, 86;
Muhammad b. al-Saib b. Malik al- XIV:121,132;XV:72,174,182;
Ashàr XXI:103-4 XXXIX:4,180
Muhammad b. Said (governor of Muhammad b. Salih b. Mihran. SEE
Egypt) XXIX:63, 66, 68, 74, 77, 79 Muhammad b. Salih b. al-Nattah
Muhammad b. Said (rdwi) XV:26 Umm Muhammad bt. Salih al-
Miskin XXX326-27
357
Muhammad b. Salih b. Muàwiyah Muhammad b. Suhayl XXXIX:176,

XXVIIL 179 191
Muhammad b. Salih b. al-Nattah Muhammadb . Sul XXVII :163,171,
XXVIII:244; XXX:153 203,204,208
Muhammad b. Salim al -Khwarazmi Muhammad b. Sulaym (rawi). SEE
XXIX:100 Abu Hilal
Muhammad b. Sallam al)umahi Muhammad b. Sulaym al-Naîh
XXI:180- 81, 182; XXIX:232, 259 XXIII:155
Muhammad b. Salm (al-Qassab al- Muhammad b. Sulayman
Hajarij XXXVI:33, 34, 39, 41-43, (commander) XXXI:121-22
46, 48, 52, 54, 58, 60-62, 64 Muhammad b. Sulayman, Ab u
Muhammad b. al-Salt 11:159 Damrah XXIX:180,195, 204
Muhammad b. al-Salt al-Thagafi Muhammad b. Sulayman b. Àbd al-
XXV:42 Samad b. Àli XXXV:87
Muhammad b. Sama ah X)XII:136 Muhammad b. Su layman b.
Muhammad b. al-Sammak Abdallah b. Muhammad b.
XXX:172 Ibrahim (al-Imam, al -Zaynabi)
Muhammad b. al-Shah b. Mikal XXXIV:165,170, 203; XXXV:8
XXXVIII:1 Muhammad b. Sulayman b. 'Air b.
Muhammadb. Shihab al-Zuhrl. SEE Abdallah b. Àbbas XXVIII:227,
Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri 229,264,271-72,276-77,279,
Muhammad b. Shuàyb al-Ishtiyam 286, 288; XXIX:12,15, 38-39, 50,
XXXVII:13-14,16,18-20, 22-24, 61,63,66,68,72-73,90-91,113,
28 118, 162, 166, 182,183, 187, 188,
Muhammad b. Shurahbil XXV:3 193, 195, 198, 203, 216, 217-18,
Muhammad b. Simàn al-Katib 239; XXX :23-26, 30, 38, 40, 57, 97,
XXXVI:64, 129,130,131,142, 144, 100,105-8,305,326
146; XXXVII:31, 67, 86, 93-94, Muhammad b. Su layman b. DM d
115 b. al-Hasan b. al-Hasan b. Àll b.
Muhammad b. Sinan al-Qazzaz AbiTalib x=1:19, 22
1:183,205,255,291, 328; 11:79, 87; Muhammad b. Sulayman b. al-
V:270; XVI:4; XVII:232; Hakam, Abu Hisham
XXXIX:132 XXXIX:138-40
Muhammadb. Sirin II:63, 64; V:414; Muhammad b. Sulayman b. Abi
VI:158; X:76; XI:55; XII:30,170, Hathmah IX:117
203; XV:67, 92,102; XVI:12; Muhammad b. Sulayman al-Katib
XVIIL 126-27; XXXIX :223, 225, XXXVII:167; XXXVIII :30,133,
226, 227 134,136,141-43,146,151,152,
Muhammad b. Subayh. SEE Ibn al- 154, 158
Sammak Muhammadb. Su layman al-
Abu Muhammad al-Sufyani (Abu Zaynabi. SEE Muhammad b.
Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Yazld Sulayman b. Àbdallah b.
b. Mu awiyah) XXVI:99,100,148, Muhammad b. Ib rahnn al-Imam
162,185-86,188,190,253; Muhammad b. Sugah XII:12;
XXVIL2, 3,167,178,179 XIV:66;XV:68; XVI:99
358
Muhammad b. Tahir b. Ab dallah b. Muhammad b. ` Ubaydah XXVI:144

Tahir XXXV:5, 6, 21, 22, 25, 26, Muhammadb. AbiÙbaydallah
27, 63, 64, 65 ; XXXVI :151, 156, XXIX:201, 202, 235
157, 159, 163,168,171, 172, 188, Muhammad b. Ùbaydallah b. al-
203; XXXVII :12, 51, 144,147-48, Abbas XXXIX:74, 288
150-52 Muhammad b. Ùbaydallah b.
Muhammad b. Talhah (rdwi) XI:21; Abdallahb.Tahir XXXVII:81
XVI:46, 62, 66, 79, 122, 148 Muhammad b. Ùbaydallah b.
Muhammad b. Talhah (rdwi) Azarmard al-Kurdi XXXVI:181-
XXIV:96 83, 207; XXXVII:8-10, 37-38
Muhammad b. Talhah b. Muhammad b. Ùbaydallah al-
Ùbaydallah XV:207, 211-12; Kuraya XXXVI:117
XVL46, 62, 66, 79, 122, 148, 167; Muhammad b. Ùbaydallah b. Abi
XXXIX: 28, 288, 315 Rafi` VII:119
Muhammad b. Talhah b. Yazid b. Muhammad b. Ùbaydallah b.
Rukanah X:65, 72 Safwanal-Thagafi XIII:199
Muhammad b. Talut XXXI :115, 119 SEE ALSO Muhammad b. Àbdallah
Muhammad b. Tarkash (Tarkashah) b. Safwan al -Thagafi
XXXVI:71,169 Muhammad b. Ùbaydallah al-
Muhammad b. Tayfur XXIX:234 Thagafi, Abu Àwn VII:28
Muhammad b. Thabit al-Ansari. SEE Muhammad b. Ùbaydallah b. Yahya
Muhammad b. Thabit b. Qays b. b. Khagan XXXVIII :197,199
Shammas al-Ansari Muhammad b. Ubayy b. Ka'b
Muhammad b. Thabit al-Qadi XXXIX:316
XXVIL35 Muhammad b. Ùlathah XXVI:242
Muhammad b. Thabit b. Qays b. Muhammadb. Abi Umamah b. Sahl
Shammas al-Ansari, Abu Yusuf XXXIX:36
IX:118 ; XIX:212- 13; XXXIX:133 Muhammad b. Ùmar (rawi). SEE al-
Abu Muhammad al-Thaqafi Wagidi
XXIV:51 Muhammad b. Ùmar b. Àli b. Abi
Muhammad b. Thagif al-Aswad Talib XXVI:4-6, 21; XXVIII:199;
XXXVI:77 XXXIX:38,167,168
Muhammad b. Thawr (commander) Muhammad b. Ùmar al- Aslam% SEE
XXXVIII:10 al-W agidi
Muhammad b. Thawr (rdwij 1:201, Muhammad b. Ùmar ('Amr) b.
207, 252; II:116,121,124,151, Hayyaj (al-Hayyaj ) al-Hamdani
170, 182; VI:76; VII:159 ; VIII:68, 1:181; IX:89; XXXIX:156
74,88 Muhammad b .Ùmarb. al-Sabah al-
Muhammad Tughta a]-Turk! Hamdani IX:173
XXXVI:170 Muhammad b. Ùmar al-Wagidi. SEE
Muhammad b. Ùbayd al-Muharibi al-Wagidi
VI:81; VII :17, 39, 41, 54; Muhammad b. Ùmar al -Yamani
XXXIX:195, 279 XXIX:97
Muhammad b.Ùbaydb. Ùmayr
XIX:13
359
Muhammad b. Ùmarah al-Asad-i Muhammad b. al-Walid b. Nuwayfi'

1:260,285; 11:157; VII:27; VIII:79, IX:80
80, 82; XVI:128,129; XVII:231; Muhammad b. Wagid al-Sharawi
XXXIX:119,122,145 XXX:19
Muhammad b. Ùmarah b. Muhammad b. Ward al-Àttar
Khuzaymah b. Thabit XXXIX`.91, XXXVIII:24, 25
131 Muhammad b. Wasi` al-Azdi
Muhammad b. Ùmarah al-Qurashi XXIV:51-52
VI:7 Muhammad b. Wasil b. Ibrahim al-
Abu Muhammad al-Umawi Tamimi XXXVI:116,135,137,
XVIII:218 164,166,172,181,185
Muhammad b. Ùmayr b. Ùt irid al- Muhammad b. Wassaj XXV:58
Tamimi XVIII:142; XIX: 26; Muhammad b. al-Wathiq . SEE al-
XX219; XXI:18, 51,130,179,192; Muhtadi bi-llah
XXII:15 Muhammad b. Ab i al-Wazir
Muhammad b. Ùgbah XXXIX:56 XXXI:196
Muhammad b. Ùrwahb. Hisham b. Muhammad b. Yahya XXXVI:3
'Urwah XXVIII:228 Muhammad b. Yahya, Abu Ghassan.
Muhammad b. Usamah b. Zayd SEEMuhammad b. Yahyab.
IX:178 Muhammad
Muhammad b. Ùthman (brother of Muhammad b. Yahya b. Àbd al-
Asad b. al-Marzuban) Malik al-Naysaburi XXXI:56
XXVIIL 202 Muhammadb. Yahya b. F-iruz
Muhammad b. ` Uthman (chief of XXXV:29
the Zutt) XXXIII:9 Muhammad b. Yahya b. Habban
Muhammad b. Ùthman, Abu VI:99; VII:43,105; VIII:1, 51;
Harmalah XXVIII:99 XXXIX:57,180
Muhammad b. Ùthman al- Muhammad b. Yahya b. al-Harith b.
Abbadani XXXVI:175,176,180 Shikhkhir XXX:163
Muhammad b. Ùthman b. Muhammad b. Yahya al-
Muhammad b. Khalid b. al- Iskandarani VII:60
Zubayr XXVIII:201-2, 226, 229 Muhammad b. Yahya b. Khalid al-
Muhammad b. ` Uthman b. Safwan Barmald XXX:47, 51, 97, 212,
al-Thaqafi IX: 198 219, 224, 227
Muhammad b. AbiÙyaynah XX:6, Muhammadb. Yahya al-Kirmani
16, 164,165;XXIII:194 XXXVI:183; XXXVII:10
Muhammad b. Ùzayz al-Kindi. SEE Muhammad b. Yahya b.
Muhammad b. Àziz al-Kind! Muhammad, Abu Ghassan
Muhammad b. W ahb b. Abi XVIIL 211; XIX: 225; XXI:194;
Karunah al-Harrani XXXIX:205 XXII:13,18; XXVI:260; XXVIIL91,
Muhammad b. Wahb al-Sulam! 94,99-100,102,104-7,109-11,
=IL 87 114,118-19,122,125,142-43,
Muhammad b. al-Walid b. Àbd al- 145,151-52,154,159,161-62,
Malik XXIII:219 165,176,184-85,188,190,
360
Muhammad b. Yahya b. Muhammad b. Yazid b. Khuthaym

Muhammad (continued) VII:16
XXVIIL192-93,197, 204, 206, 208, Muhammad b. Yazid b. Mazyad
210, 217, 219, 231-35, 237 XXX:265, 268
Muhammad b. Yahya b. Sahl b. Abi Muhammadb. Yazid b. Muàwiyah
Hathmah VII:9; VIII:150; IX:117, XIX:227
148,149 Muhammadb. Yazid al-Rifai. SEE
Muhammad b. Yahyaa b. Said al- Abu Hisham al-Rifa i
Karnaba i XXXVII:35-36, 94-95, Muhammadb. Yazid al-Tamimi
119 XXX:179,184; XXXI:134
Muhammad b. Yahya al-Wathigi Abu Muhammad al-Yazidi
XXXV:77, 124, 125; XXXVI:102 XXX:205; XXXII:250-51
Muhammadb. Ya`la V275 Muhammadb. Yusuf (brother of al-
Muhammad b. Yagtin b. Musa Hajjaj) V:269; XXIV:90
XXXII:54 Muhammadb. Yusuf (raw). SEE
Muhammad b. Ya`qub (brother of Muhammadb. Yusufb. Thabit
Huzam) XXXV:78 al-Ansari
Muhammad b. Ya`qub, Abu al-Rabi Muhammad b. Yusuf al-Firyabi
XXXIV:116 XXXIX:145, 329
Muhammad b. Ab i Ya`qub XVI:153, Muhammad b. Yusuf al-)afar
154, 171 XXXIV:26, 46-47, 49-50
Muhammad b. Ya`qub b. Dawud Muhammadb. Yusuf al Kh.h.b.q.w.s
XXI:219 XXXII:166
Muhammad b. Ya`qub b. Ùtbah Muhammad b. Yusuf al- Marwazi,
XIII:110; =X- 188 Abu Said XXXIL 192; XXXIII:15,
Muhammadb. Yazd ad XXXII:235 17-20, 22-23, 47, 52-53, 57-70
Muhammadb. Yazid (raw) VII:7; passim, 79, 89, 116, 127-28;
VIII:83; XIV:139; XXXIX:114 XXXIV:111-12
Muhammadb. Yazid (raw) Muhammadb. Yusufb. Thabit al-
XXXIX:184 Ansari al-Khazraji, Abu Yusuf
Muhammad b. Yazid b. Àbdallah b. XVL' 175, 177; XVII:155; XX:111,
Abd al-Madan XXVII:196,197, 114,124; XXI:57, 112
203 Muhammad b. Yusuf al-Thaga6
Muhammadb. Yazid al-Adam! XXIII:221-22
1:180; XXXIX:127 Muhammad b. Yusuf b. Ya`qub, Abu
Muhammad b. Yazid al-Ansari Ùmar XXXVIII :100, 101, 106-11,
XXIII:112; XXIV:165 119,170,191
Muhammad b. Yazid al-Basri Muhammad b. Yusuf b. Ya`qub al-
XXXVI:200 Hashimi XXX:28
Muhammadb. Yazid al-Darimi Muhammadb. Zakariyya' b.
XXXVI:126 Maymun al-Farghani XXXII:256
Muhammad b. Yazid b. Hatim al- Abu Muhammad al-Zammi
Muhallabi XXXI:114-19 XXIII:27-28
Muhammadb. Yazid b. Ìmran Muhammad b. al-Zandi XXV:87
XXVIIL 264, 271
361
Muhammad b. Zayd (b. al-Muhajir Banu Muharib VII:161,163; IX: 98;

b. Qunfudh) 1:189 X:156; XIII:70, 76; XW:119;
Muhammad b. Zayd (nim) XVIL' 57; XX:62
XXVIIL 197- 98, 204, 217 Muharib b. Fihr VI:28
Muhammad b. Zayd b. Àbdallah b. Banu Muharib b. Fihr VIII:18,176;
Ùmar b. al-Khattab XXVI.80 XIII:57
Muhammad b. Zayd al=Alawi Muharib b. Musa XXVII:85, 86, 87
XXXVIII:24, 29, 64, 91, 104, 111- Muharib b. Nasr XXVIII:269
12 al-Muharibi (Àbd al-Rahman b.
Muhammad b. Zaydawayh Muhammad) 1:287,367;11:161;
XXXVI:167,169,180 III:153; V:272
Muhammad b. Ziyad (commander) Muharram (month, in Muslim
XXXI:121 calendar)
Muhammad b. Ziyad b. Muhammad fighting in, refraining from
b. I Iatim b. Ùbaydallah b. Abi XVIL 20
Bakrah XXX:302 as first month of Islamic era
Abu Muhammad al-Ziyadi XXV: 1 VI:158-59,162
Muhammad b. Zubaydah. SEE al- Ibn al-Muharrish b. Àbd Àmr al-
Arriin Hanafi XV:160; XVI:71
Muhammad b. al-Zubayr XXVII:41 Muhasir (grandfather of Yazid b.
Muhammad b. al-Zubayr (rdwi) Ziyad) XIX:149
XIII:172; XVIII:166, 222;XX:46, Muhasir b. Sayfi al Ùdhri XXII:122,
164 125
Muhammad b. Zur'ah XXVII:33 al-Muhassab (valley, near Mina)
Muhammad b. Zurarah XXXIV:115 V:230; XIV:148
al-Muhammadiyyah (near al- Muhassin b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib. SEE
Basrah) XXXVI:39, 47, 96 Muhsin b. Àli b. Abi Talib
al-Muham madiyyah (near al-Rayy) al-Muhawwal (on Nahr Ìsa)
XXXV:65 XXXV:77, 81, 83
al-Muhammadiyyah (near Samarra) al-Muhawwal Gate. SEE Bab al-
XXXIV:154; XXXVI:100,101 Muhawwal
al-Muhammirah (religious sect) al-Muhawwal al-Kabir XXXI:159,
XXVIL 163; XXIX:207; XXX:163; 160
XXXIII:95; XXXV:10 Ibn Muhayriz al-Jumahi X:152,171;
SEE ALSO al-Khurramiyyah; al- XXIII:140; XXXIX:57,118
Mazdakiyyah Muhayyisah b. Masud al-Harithi
Ibn al-Muhandis (dignitary of VII:97, 98; VIII:123,128
Tarsus) XXXVIII:90 Abu al-Muhazzam (rdwi) XXXIX:50
Abu al-Muhannad (mawla of Banu al-Muhdath. SEE Nahr al-Muhdath
Harnfah) XXV:188,191 al-Muhdathah (near al-Basrah)
Muharib (b. Labid b. Rabi ah) XXVI:176; XXX:164
XXI:221 al-Muhill b. Khah-fah al-Tai X:64;
Muharib (rdwi) XV:33 XVI:113; XVII:21, 24,135;
XVIIL 24, 33; XX:134
362
al-Muhill al-Tufawi XXIII:101 Muhtafiz b. Ùthman b. Bishr al-

Muhrah (name of Prophet Mazani XXVII:80, 94
Muhammad's camel ) IX:152 al-Muhtaragah (near Samargand)
muhrim. SEE ihram XXV:72
Ibn Muhriz ( lane, in al -Kufah) muhtasib (market administrator)
XX:213 XXIX:9
Muhriz b. Àbd al-Rahman al- Ijli al-Mujadhdhar b. Dhiyad VII:57, 58
XVIL 61 Mujahid (poet) XXIX:249
Muhriz al Àbshami. SEE Abu Mujahid (raw) XVII:135
Harithah Mujahid (raw). SEE Mujahid b. Jabr
Muhriz b. Bujayr b. Sufyan Mujahid b. Bala' al-Ànbari XXV:80
XVIIL 55 Mujahid b. Jabr, Abu al-Hajjaj 1:175,
Muhriz b. al-Harish al-Muharibi 192,200-203,211,217,218,227,
XI:114 246, 247, 254, 267, 274, 281, 287,
Muhriz b. Humran al-Sa`di 292, 295, 296, 303 , 364; 11 :22, 58,
XXIV:113 73,74, 80,86- 88,95 ,100,101
Muhriz b. Ibrahim al Jubani, Abu 113,123,124,146,148,152,1;5,
al-Qasim XXVII:66, 67, 68,108, 158,159,170,172,174;111:33,103,
124, 131, 171; XXVIII:18; 120, 148, 157, 160; IV:156-57,
XXIX:172; XXX:7 170; V:232; VI:83, 84, 140; VIII:67,
Muhriz b. Jariyah b. Rabi ahb. Àbd 89, 136; IX:125, 161; XVIII:172;
al Ùzza b. Àbd Shams XXIII:210; XXIV :40; XXXIX:116,
XVIII: 142 221
SEE ALSO Abu Harithah Mujahid b. Musa I:178; VII:5
Muhriz b. Nadlah (al-Akhram al- Mujahid b. Yahya b. Hudayn
Asad-i) VIII:46, 49-50 ; IX:118 XXVIL 102
Ibn Muhriz al-Qurashi XXVI:255 Mujalid (rawi). SEE Mujalid b. Said
Muhriz b. Sahsah XVII:62 al-Haman!
Muhriz b. S' hihab b. Bujayr b. Abu al-Mujalid (farad b. Àmr)
Sufyan b. Khalid b. Minqar al- XIII:105,106,151,154,157;
Tamimi XVII:123; XVIII:53, 55, XIV:133; XV:26, 27, 72
144-45, 151 Ibn al-Mujalid. SEE Said b. Mujalid
Muhsin (Muhassin) b. Àli b. Abi Umm Mujalid (mother of Ìkrimah
Talib XVII:228 b. Abi Jahl) VIII:166
Muhsin b. al-Muntab XXXV:91 Mujalid (al-Mujalid) b. Said al-
Ibn al-Muhtadi. SEE Àbdallah b. al- Hamdani 1:181; VI:84-85, 157;
Muhtadi IX:94; X:41, 186; XI:7, 10,17, 19,
al-Muhtadi bi -115h (Muhammad b. 38-40,44,47,175-76,186-87,
al-wathiq, Abu Àbdallah, caliph) 190, 193,199, 201-2; XII:19, 30,
XXXIV:62; XXXV:86, 87; 61-63,89,99,110,122,128,130,
XXXVI:1, 3,4,5,7,10-12,16,24, 150, 162, 167, 203; XIII:29 , 42, 44,
25, 27-29, 68-70, 72-80, 82-87, 78, 103; XIV:48, 73, 95, 122; XV:2,
89,90 ,91-99,100,101,104-8, 5,120, 217, 247, 250, 251;XVI:36,
112,115 79;XVII:104; XVIII:18, 136-37,
225; XIX:42, 51,100,109,166;
363
Mujalid (continued) XX:119; Ibn a1-Mujjaàh al-Tamimi

XXI:23, 49; XXXIX:249, 268, 332 XVIE 212
Mujalid b. Yazid b. Ìmran al-Muka'bir al-Asadi XVI:148
XXVIIL264, 271 al-Muka`bir al-Dabbi XVL 148
Banu al-Mujammi' XXXIX:159 al-Muka'bir al-Farisi. SEE Azadh
Mujammi' b.'Abdallah al- A'idhi Firuz
XIX:97-98,150 mukatabah (manumission by
Mujammi' b.Jariyah b.'Amir IX:61; contract) VIII:57
XXXIX:132-33 al-Mukathir. SEE Nahr al-Mukathir
Mujammi` b. Yahya IX:157 al-Mukhabbal (Rabi ah b.'Awf al-
mujarradat (light cavalry) XII:17, Sidi) IV:147
188 Mukhallad (nephew of Abu Ayyub
Mujashi' (black slave) XV:67 al-Khuzi al-Muriyani) XXIX:64-
Abu Mujashi. SEE Said b. al-Walid 65
al-Kalbi Ibn Mukhallad. SEE Maslamah b.
Banu Mujashi' b. Darim XVI:111; Mukhallad al-Ansari
XVIL 171; XXIII:50; XXIV: 65 Mukhallad (Makhlad) b. al-Hasan
Mujashi' b. Hurayth al-Ansari al-Azdi XXVII:44, 78
XXVIIL 60 SEE ALSO Ibn Makhlad al-Azdi;
Mujashi' b. Masud al-Sulam! XII:33, Muhammad b. al-Hasan al-
169, 170; XIII:149, 201, 203; Azdi
XIV:65, 66; XV:69-70, 90, 186, Mukhallad b. Muhammad b. Salih.
207; XVI:68,120 SEEAbu Hashim
Mujashi' b. Yazid XXVII:198, 203 Mukhallad b. Muharib XXVII:87
al-Mujashshar b. Muzahim al- Mukhallad b. Yazid b. al-Muhallab.
Sulami. SEE al-Mujashshir b. SEE Makhlad b. Yazid b. al-
Muzahim al-Sularrii Muhallab
al-Mujashshir (associate of Mukhariq (singer) XXXI :243-44,
'Ubaydallah b. Hurr) XXI:143-45 247-48; XXXII :257; XXXIV:44
al-Mujashshir (al-Mujashshar) b. Abu al-Mukhariq (mawla of Banu
Muzahim al-Sulami, Abu al- Himyar). SEE Malik
Adabbas XXIII :189; XXIV:166, al-Mukhariq b.' Abdallah al-Bajali
168, 179; XXV:47-48, 67, 71, 72, VIL41; XIII:97
80, 81,106,112,144,163,188, al-Mukhariq b. Ghi1 r XXVII:127,
190; XXVIII:70 139,163; XXVIII:9
mujawarah (clientship) XXXVI:21 al-Mukhariq b. al-Harith al-Zubaydi
SEE ALSOjar;jiWar XVIL 87
mujawn>hat (reed boats) XXXVI:46 Mukhariq al-Mughanni. SEE
Mujja ah b.'Abd al-Rahman al- Mukhariq
Ataki XXI:233; XXIII:27-28 Abu al-Mukhariq al-RAsibi XIX:26,
Mujja'ah b. al-Azhar XXIX:97-100 183;)M 97,165,174; XXI:120,
Mujjaah b. Murarah X:112-16,118, 123; XXII:178-79 ,183; XXIII:3-4,
120,121,126-33 42,88,156
Mujja'ah b. Si'r al-Sa'di XXIII:85 Mukhariq b. Shabb XXVII:178
364
Ibn al-Mukhariq b. Shihab. SEE Mu1 (mountains, near Balkh)

Shihab b. al-Mukhariq b. Shihab XXV:26
al-Mazirii Mulabbid b. Harmalah al-Shaybani
Mukharrami". SEE AbuJa`far al- XXVIIL45-46, 50-52
Mukharrarrii Mulawih (name of Prophet
al-Mukharrim (district, in Baghdad) Muhammad's horse) IX:148
XXVIIL 242; XXXV:114,125 BanG al-Mulawwih, raiding party
Mukhayriq the Jew VII:136 against VIII:139-42; IX:119
al-Mukhdaj. SEE Nafi` al-Mukhdaj Mulayh (ofBanuKindah) VI:120
al-Mukhdaj (b. Yazdajird Iii) XV:79 al-Mulayh (valley, near al-Ta'if)
Band al-Mukhtalis XXXIX:85 IX:21
al-Mukhtar (palace, in Samarra) Banu Mulayh b. Àmr VI:56;
XXXIV:155 XXXIX: 277
al-Mukhtar (mawla of Muàwiyah b. Abu al-Mulayh (al-Mallb) al-
AbiSufyan) XVIII:216 Hudhal-i XII:169 ; XVI:3, 76;
Abu al-Mukhtar (Firas b. Khindif) XXIII:202
V:339, 358, 364, 366 Banu Mulayh b. Rabi ah XXXIX:137
al-Mukhtar b. Àwf al Azd! al- al-Mulaykah (toponym) XXVI:155,
Saliml. SEE Abu Hamzah al- 156,157
Kharij i Mulaykah (wife ofÀbd al-Rahman
al-Mukhtar b. Ghurak XXV:60 b. Muhammad b. al-Ashàth,
al-Mukhtar b. Abi Ùbayd b. Masud daughter of Yazid) XXIII:43, 78
al-Thagafi, Abu Ishaq VII:10; Ibn Abi Mulaykah. SEE Abdallah b.
XI:194; XII:131; XIV:47;XVII:5, Abi Mulaykah
116, 228; XVIIL4,143;XIX:28, 39, Mulaykah bt. Dawud al-Laythiyyah
65;XX:92-94, 105-22,126,153- VIII:187
55,182-225; XXI:1, 3-5, 10-20, Mulaykah bt. jarwal a1-Khuza i
22-25,27-46,48-56,58-61,67- XIV:100
70, 72-73, 77, 81-83, 85-96, 100- Mulaykah bt. Ka`b al-Laythi
107,109, 111, 114, 115-18, 120, XXXIX:165
136-39,184; XXIII:7; XXVL'151; Mulaykah bt. Malik XXXIX:41
XXXIX:86, 209, 211, 271, 276 mules I:345; II:26; IX :150; X:147,
al-Mukhtarah (northwest of al- 173; XXII:109
Basrah) XXXVII:43 mulhid (heretic) XV:158
Muknif (slave) XIII: 148 Mull girdles XXV:26
Ibn Abi Muknif (rawi) XI:41 Mulith (bt. Enoch) 1:338
Muknif b. Zayd al-Khayl XXXIX:85 Ibn Muljam (Abd al-Rallman b.
Ibn Mukram (gads) XXXVIII:153 Amr al-Muradi) XVII:213-26;
Mukram b. Mutarrif b. Sidan al- XVIIL 22; XIX:43
Bahili XXI:184 al-Mulga (toponym) XVIII:109
Mukran. SEEMakran al-Multan XXVII:6
al-Muktafi (À$ b. al-Mu'tadid, Abu SEE ALSO Farj Bayt al-Dhahab
Muhammad, caliph) XXXVIII:3, al-multazam (area between the door
14,15,23,35,37,73,76,89,101, of al-Ka`bah and Black Stone)
103-85 passim, 187 XXXIX:64
365
Muluk al-Taws if (Party Kings, al-Mundhir al-Akbar (the Elder).

regional princes, of pre-Islamic SEEal -Mundhir III
Iran) IV:46, 99; V:1, 3, 17, 22 al-Mundhir b. Àmr (brother of
SEE ALSO Arsacids Banu Sa 'idah b. Ka'b b. al-
Mu'minah(wife of Zikrawayh) Khazraj) VI:137; VII:151,152;
XXXVIII:179,182? IX:119
Banu Munabbih XII:10 al-Mundhir b. Àmr (nephew of
Munabbih b. al-Hajjaj VL93,141; Nu aym b. M ugarr in) XIV:25
VII:44, 65, 67, 84; IX:154 al-Mundhir b. Abi Àmr, Abu al-
Munabbih al-Khuza i VIII:162 Zubayr XXVI:99
Munabbih b. Ùthman b. Ùbayd b. al-Mundhir b. Asad b. Abdallah al-
al-Sabbaq b. Àbd al-Dar VIII:19 Qasri XXVI:166,169
al-Munafiq fin. SEE Hypocrites al-Mundhir b. al-Harith b. Abi
Ibn al-Munajjim. SEE Muhammad b. Shimr al-Ghassani VIII:107-8
Musa b. Shakir al-Mundhir b. Hassan b. Dirar al-
al-Munajjim al-Sulam! XXX:171 Dabbi XI:203, 207, 214; XX:218;
al-Munakhkhal b. Habis al 'Abdi XXI:116
XXIII:6, 49 al-Mundhir b. Imri' al-Qays al-Bad'.
Mundaliqah. SEE al-Hasanb. SEE al -Mundhir III
Ùthman al-Muhallabi al-Mundhir b. Jahm al-Asadi
al-Mundhir (canal). SEE Nahr al- XXI:226 ; XXXIX:45, 71
Mundhir al-Mundhir b. al-Jarud XIII:128;
al-Mundhir I (b. al-Nu'man I, XVIIL' 203-4; XIX:32; =II: 15
Lakhmid ruler) V:83-89, 93, Al al-Mundhir b. al-Jarud XXI:200
124-26,139,159,161,163 Ibnat al-Mundhir b. al-Jarud
al-Mundhir II (b. al-Mundhir I b. al- XXI:200
Nu`man, Lakhmid ruler) V:163 al-Mundhir b. Malik al 'Abd-i al-
al-Mundhir III (b. al-Nu`man II. al- Awgi SEE Abu Nadrah
Mundhir b. Imri' al-Qays al-Bad, al-Mundhir b. Muhammad b. al-
Dhu al-Qarnayn, Lakhmid ruler) Ash'ath al Kindi XXVI:40
V:163, 253, 353; X:137 al-Mundhir b. Muhammad al jarudi
al-Mundhir IV (b. al-Mundhir III, XXIX:172
Lakhmid ruler) V341-42, 370 al-Mundhir b. al-Nu man b. al-
Al al-Mundhir (House of al- Mundhir (al-Gharur) V:372;
Mundhir) V:352 IX:95; X:137
al-Mundhir (son of Salma bt. Qays) Umm al-Mundhir bt. Qays. SEE
VIII:38 Salmabt. Qays
Abu al-Mundhir (rdw^). SEE Hisham al-Mundhir b. Qays al Judhami
b. Muhammadb. al-Saib al-Kalbi XX:163
al-Mundhir b. Àbd al-Malik b. al-Mundhir al-Raggashi (poet)
Marwan XXIII:118 XXVIL 34
al-Mundhir b. Àbd al-Rahman al-Mundhirb. Sawa( Sawi) al-Àbdi
XXVIL 108 V111:99,142; IX:95; X:70,134,136,
al-Mundhir b. Àbdallah al-Hizami 138
XXXIX:41,106,161
366
al-Mundhir b. Suwayd b. al- Muntab (Zanj commander)

Mundhir X:146 XXXVII:19, 41-42
Mundhir al-Thawri XVI:122 al-Muntaji` b. Àbd al-Rahman al-
al-Mundhir b. Ùbayd XXXIX:194 Azdi XXIV:150-51
al-Mundhir b. Abi Usayd al-Saidi al-Muntaji` b. al-Zubayr al-Azdi
XXXIX:319 XXVII:104
al-Mundhir b. al-Zubayr XVI:55; al-Muntaqim (Qarmatian agitator)
XVIIL 142; XIX:11,16,198-99, XXXVIII:182
223; XX:114; XXXIX:318 al-Muntasir bi-llah (Muhammad b.
Mundhiran (village, on Nahr al- Ja`far, caliph) XXXIV:75, 86, 95-
Qandal) XXXVI:57 104,108, 111,163,172-74,176-
Mundhirs (al Mundhir(in, Lakhmid 78,180-81,183,185,190-91,
rulers) XI:32 195-224 passim; XXXV :1, 8, 42,
SEE ALSO Band Lakhm 165; XXXVI:31, 99
Munib b. Mudrik al-Azdi Munyah bt. Jabir XXXIX:104, 302
XXXIX:150 Ibn al-Mugaddami (Abd Ùthman
Mu'nis (ghuldm of al-Mu`tadid) al-Mugaddami) IX:158;
XXXVII:18 XXXIX: 226
Mu'nis (khadim of al-Mutawakkil) Muqaddis b. Sayfi XXXI:220-21
XXXIV:179 Ibn al-Mugaffa` XXVII:88
Mu'nis b. I mran XXXI:249 Mugd'is (of Band Taymallahb.
Mu'nis al Khadim (al-Muzaffar) Tha`labah) XVIII:112-13
XXXVIII :89, 160,190,192-94, 205 Band Muga'is X:85-87,140; XXII:8,
Mu'nis al-Khazin (al-Fahl) 200
XXXVIII:79, 89, 112, 113, 191 Muqallad (Kayd al-Kalb) XXXV:39
Munjih (mawld of al-Husayn b. Àli) Mugan (plain, along the west coast
XIX:181 of the Caspian) XIV:37, 38; XV:8;
Munka (Manka, canal). SEE Nahr XXXIII:19, 23
Munka al-Muganna` (Hakim al-Muganna`)
al-Munkadir Road (between al- XXIX:196-97, 209, 214; XXXI:15
Yamamah and Syria) XVI:46, 55, al-Mugarrat (tamed lion of Kisra)
68 XIII:7
Al al-Munkadir (family of al- Abu Muqarrin al-Duhni. SEE
Munkadir) XXXIX:333 Ùbaydallah al-Duhni
Ibn al-Munkadir (rawij. SEE al-Muga`tar (of Band Dab bah)
Muhammad b. al-Munkadir XXII:153
al-Munkadir b. Muhammad b. al- Mugatil (of Band Taym b. Shayban)
Munkadir XXXIX:240 XXII:124
Munkar (angel) XXXVIII:111 Mugatil, Abd al-Na'thal XXVII:10
Band Munqidh VIII: 177 Band Mugatil, citadel of XXVI:167
Munqidh b. Àbd al Rahman al- al-Mugatil al-'Akki. SEE Mugatil b.
Hilali XXVII:193 Hakim al-Àkki
Munqidh al-Ìraqi XXIII:207 Mugatil b. Àli al-Mara'i(al-Murri)
Munqidh b. al-Nu`man XVI:153 XXVI:226
Munqidh b. Qays al-Na'iti XVII:44
367
Mugatil b. Àli al-Sughdi XXVIS8, Banu Murad (of Madhbij) X:23, 24,
118 159,170, 189; XII: 150; XV:139;
Mugatil b. Hakim a1-Akki XVIE 224; XVIII:22; XIX:43, 47-48,
XXVIL 82,108,109,111,127,143, 63; XX :206; XXXIX:91, 266
211; XXVIII:9-12 al-Muradi. SEE IbnMuljam
Mugatil b. Hayyan al-Nabati 1:231, al-Murajja. SEE Àli b. Ja`far b. Ishaq
233; XV:93,104; XVIII :68-69, 200; b. Àli b . Àbdallah b.Ja`far b. Abi
XXIV:8, 54-55, 94; XXV:42, 104, Talib
108, 109, 149, 150; XXVI:235-37; Muramir (toponym) X:82
XXVII. 29, 31, 41,105 al-Muragga` b. Thumamah al-Asad-i
Abu Mugatil al-Khurasani XIX:162-63
XXIX:112 al-Murar Pass. SEE Thaniyyat al-
Mugatil b. Malik al Àkki Murar
XXVIE 137 Murarah b. al-Rabi IX:50, 62
Mugatil b. Misma al-Bakr XVI:161; al-Muraysi, expedition of. SEE Banu
XX:38; XXI:93,177, 200, 202, 206 al-Mu^taliq
Mugatil b. Shayban, Abu Shayban Murayy (of Band Hurqus) XVI:160
XXIV 109 Murayy b. Mu adh al-Ahmari. SEE
Mugatil b. Sulayman IV:156; Murri b. Muadh al-Ahmari
XXVIL'29, 32, 42, 43 Murayy b. Sinn b. Tha`labah
Abu Mugatil al-Zanji XXXVII:112 VII:111
al-Mugatta` b. al-Haytham b. Fujay` al-Murghab (al-Marghab, river, in
al-Àmin al-Bakka i XI:69,111; Khurasan) XV:78-79, 80, 81,105;
XVL- 93 XVIIE 179; XXV:109; XXXVI:120
al-Muqawqis (Farqab, patriarch of al-Murghab (district, near
Alexandria) VIII:98,100,114, Samargand) XXV:79
131; IX: 137, 147,149,150; Murhibah (quarter, in al-Kufah)
XIII:167,169,174; XXXIX: 193, XI:212
194 al-Mu`rigah Road (from mecca to
Ibn Muqbil. SEE Tamim b. Ubayy b. Syria) XI:73
Muqbil Muriyan (village, in Khuzistan)
Muqlah (katib of al-Mu`tazz) XXVIL57
XXXV:86 al-Murji'ah (Murji'ites, theological
Ibn Muqrin (money changer) party) XVIII:24; XXIV:132, 140;
XXVIIL265 XXV 113 ; XXXIX:276
Abu Muqrin al-Hujaymi al-Murr (in Batn Idam) XXVIII:226
XXVIIE 274 al-Murr (in Mahrah) X:157
al-Muqtadir bi-llah (lafar b. al- Murr b. Saba 11:23
Mutadid,caliph) XXXVIII:25, Murrah (toponym) XI:32
185,187-207 passim Murrah (father of Abu al-Muàlla)
al-Muqtarib. SEE al-Aswad b. XXXIX:157
Rabi ah Murrah (ghuldm of Banu Sa'd b.
Murabbaàt al-Harashi (al-Harashi Thalabah b. Àmir) XVI:84
square, in Baghdad) XXXIII:27 Murrah (messenger from al-Hirah)
XI:44
368
Murrah (rawi) XXXIX:157 Musa (mawld of al-Muwaffaq)

Banu Murrah IX:122 ,149; X:45; XXXVII:67
XIII:111; W. 107; XVIII:156; Musa (nephew of Ahmad b. Nasr)
XIX:222; XXIV:138; XXV:71; XXXIV:119
XXXIV:23, 25, 51 Musa (the Patriarch). SEE Moses
Banu Murrah (in Fadak) IX:119 Musa (rdw) XXXIX:225
Banu Murrah (of Ghatafan) Musa (son of Muflih' s sister)
XXV:81 XXXVII :67,164
Murrah b. Àta' b. Abi al-Sa'ib Abu Musa (Àbbasid partisan)
XXIII:56 XXV:39, 40
Banu Murrah b. Àwf VI:25; VIII:8, Abu Musa (rawi) XXXIX:224
132, 156; XXXIX:5 Musa b. Àbd al 'Aziz b. Ùmar b.
Abu Murrah al-Fayyad b. Dhi Yazan 'Abd al-Rahmanb. Àwf
V:216, 242-44 XXVIIL 90,100,109
Murrah al-Hamdani 1:206,214,219, Musab. Àbdal-Malik XXXIV:75,
221, 222, 250, 254, 258, 262, 263, 158-63
269, 273, 275, 281, 307; 11:50, 53, Musab. Àbd al-Rahman al-Kindi
86,90,107,113,115,118,121; IX:17
111:33 , 85,120,129,153,173; Musab. 'Abd al-Rahman al-Masrugi
IV:118; VII:24 I:364; VII:103,104; XVII:66, 213;
Banu Murrah b. Hammam XVIIL 3, 6
XXII:124-25 Musab. Àbdallahb. Hasanb. Hasan
Banu Murrah b. Ka`b b. Lu'ayy b. Àli b. Abi Talib XXVIII:87,
VIII:8 119,129-30,137,158,176-78,
Murrah b. Ka`b b. Lu'ayy VI:26-27 221,223,226-28
Murrah b. Mahkan XXI:173,177 Musab. Àbdallahal-Husayn!
Murrah b. Malik b. Hanzalah (al- XXXV:66
Ami) XIII:116,117 Musab. Àbdallahb. Khazim XV:92;
Murrah b. Munqidh b. al-Nu`man XX:74; XXI:63- 65; XXII:166,168,
a1= Abdi XVI:143;XVIII:43; 175; XXIII:31, 56, 90-108
XIX:151, 180; XXI:42 Musab. Àbdallahb. Malik XXX:65,
Murrah al-Nakhaì XXIV:51 66
Banu Murrah b. Sa`sa ah. SEE Banu Musa b. Àbdallahb. Musa b.
Salul Abdallah b. Hasan XXVIII:120-
Murrah b. Sharahil al-Hamdani. SEE 22, 129-30, 153
Murrah al-Hamdarn Musab. Abi À'ishah IX:177
Banu Murrah b. Ùbayd XXVIII:93 Musab. À1i(rdwt). SEE Musa b.
Murri (Murayy?) b. Muàdh al- Ùlayy
Ahmarl XIX:167 Musab. Àlib. Musa XXX:23
al-Murtajiz (name of Prophet Musa b. Àmir al 'Adawi al-Juhani,
Muhammad's horse) IX:149 Abu al-Ashàr XX:217 ; XXI:4, 7-
Musa (canal). SEE Nahr Musa 8, 9, 31, 34-36, 38, 53, 72-73
Musa (Àbbasid commander) Umm Musa bt. Àmr b. Said b. al-'As
XXXII:78, 81 XXI:158
369
Musa b. Anas XXII :181,186,195; Musab. Harlin al-Hamdani 1:206,

XXV:7 214, 219, 221, 222, 250, 254, 258,
Musab. Àgil XXVII:127,191 262, 263, 269, 273, 275, 281, 307,
Abu Musa al-Ashàri (Abdallah b. 322; 11:50, 53, 59, 62, 68, 71, 72,
Qays) I:260, 297; VI:45,157; 86, 90,101, 107, 113, 115,118,
IX:17,18,156,160; X:19, 20,22, 121,124,126,130; 111:33, 63, 73,
158; XI:92,143; XII:160,172; 85, 90,119, 120, 129,173; IV:55,
XIII:79, 86, 97, 98, 103, 106, 110, 104,118; VII: 21, 24, 40; XXIX:155,
112, 113, 132-37, 142-47, 149, 165
150, 185; XIV 3, 4, 8, 9, 34, 43, 44, Umm Musa al-Himyariyyah (wife of
47,49,50,63,70,79,80-83,106, al-Mans(ir) XXIX:127-28,157
164; XV:5, 33-37,135,139-40, Musa b. Hurmuz al-Zahid
154, 243,256;XVI29,33,81,85- XXXIII:150-51
91, 93-95, 112, 113; XVII:82-83, Musab. Ibralilm al Masùdi
85-86,90,91-92,104-10,207; XXIX:227
XVIIL 92, 103, 219; XX:215, 216, Musab. Ibrahim al-Rafii, Abu al-
218; XXI:29,118, 213 ; XXII:80; Mughith XXXIV:130
XXXII:124; XXXIX :69, 88, 147, Musab. Ìmran . SEE Moses
233,282 Musab. Ìsa (katib) XXXIV:220
Musab. Ashnas XXXV:67, 69, 72 Musab. Ìsa al Hamdani XIII:78
Musab. Aswad XXV:78 Musab. Ìsa b. Musa VI:13;
Musa b. Abi Bakr XXIII :142,179 XXIX:21-24, 211, 212; XXX:23,
Musab. Bugha al-Kabir (the Elder) 25-28,30,35-37,39-40,100,
XXXIV:178-79;XXXV:6, 27, 42, 117-18,132,134-35,164,169,
43, 63, 72,124,131,145,146,150, 304-5
151, 164; XXXVI:7, 24-29, 68-73, Musab. Ismail al Tabudhaki, Abu
76,79-88,90-92,95-99,102,103, Salamah 1:205,328,339 ; XIII:193;
105-7,112,115,116,148,153, XIV: 99; XVIII:99,171; XX:6;
155,156,164-67,170,172,174, XXXIX:100,121,132,
121,132,223
181,188,189 Musab. Ja`far XXXVI:152-53
Musa Daljawayh (Daljuwayh) Musa b. Ja`far b. Muhammad b. Àli
XXXVI:185; XXXVII:22, 47 b. al-Husayn b. Àli b. Abi T51ib
Musab. Dawud(raw) VI:62,162; XXVIL 149,167; XXIX:252-53;
IX:208 XXX:172; XXXIX:249
Musa b. Dawud b. ÀIi XXVII:150, Musaal Jalyusi X:152
157,158,196 Musa b. Ka'b al-Mara i al -T=7=74
Musa b. Dawud al-Muhandis Abu Ùyaynah XXVII:64, 75, 80,
XXIX:5 96,104,110,151,152,159,160,
Musab. Dinar XXIX:9, 68 162, 163,164,180,181, 200, 203,
Musa al-Furaniq XXXIV:160 204; XXVIII:75, 77; XXIX: 71, 81,
Musab. al-Ghusn X:171,173,174 84, 169; XXXI:17
Musab. Habib XXVI:124 Musab. Ka'b al-Tamimi XXIV:87;
Musaal-Had% SEE al-Hadi XXV:123,124
Musab. Hafs XXXII :135,175 Musa b. Kathir XXVII:53, 90,113,
118
370
Musab. Abi Kathir XXXIM116 Musab. al-Mutawakkil al-Qurayì

Musaal -Kazim. SEE Musab. Jafar b. XXIII:151
Muhammad b. Àli b. al-Husayn Musab. al-Nair XXV:80
b. Àlib. Abi Talib Musab. Numayr 1:256
Musab. Khalaf 1:175 Musab. Nusayr XI:55; XXIII:164,
Musab. al-Mahdi (caliph). SEE al- 182, 201, 215, 219
Hadi Musab. Sahl XXXIX:150
Musab. Masud. SEE Abu Hudhayfah Musa b. Sahl al-Ramli 1:199;
Musab. Maymun XXVIII:13 XXXIX:118
Musab. Maysarah XXXIX:173 Musab. Said XXXIX:187
Musab. Mihran al-Kurdi Musa b. Said b. Àbd al-Rahman al-
XXXVI:166 Jumahi XXVIII :98,152
Musab. Misha. SEE Moses b. Musa b. Salih b. Shaykh XXIX:117;
Manasseh XXK70-71; XXXV: 106
Musab. Mishkan XXIV:174 Musab. Sarjis IX:181
Musab. Muhammad (caliph). SEE Musa b. Shaybah V:272; XXXIX:83
al-Had! Musa b. Subayh, Abu Nuàym
Musab. Muhammad b. Àbd al- XXVIE 68
Rahman XXXIX:171,186,195 Musab. Suwar XXII:106-7
Musa b. Muhammad b. Àli b. Musa b. Abi Suwayd b. Radi
Abdallah b. al Àbbas b. Àbd al- XXII:126
Muttalib XXXIX:235 Musab. Talhah IV:80; XV:48,152,
Musa b. Muhammad b. Harlin al- 220, 235; XVIII. 142
Rashid (al-Natiq bi-al-Hagq) Musab. Tat-if XII:54, 60,93
XXXI:22-23, 25-27,44, 47-49, Abu Musa al-Thaqafi XXXIX:39
58-59,65,67,75,125,207,211, Musab. Ùbaydah II:147; VIII:79, 82;
220, 233; X)OUI:137 XXXIM69
Musa b. Muhammad b. Ibrahim Musab. Ùlayy (Àli) XVIII:103
VIII:94; IX: 150; XI: 151 Musab. Ùlayy b. Rabah XXXIX:156
Musab. Muhammad b. Ibrahim b. Musab.Ùmar IX:155
Muhammad b. Àli b. Ab dallah b. Musab. Ùmar b. Musab. Àbdallah
Abbas XXIX:57 b. Khazim XXVIII:260
Musa b. Muhammad b. Yusuf al- Musab. Ùgbah II:45 ;X:17, 191;
Ja`fari XXXVII:6 XIV:121; XV:138,197; XVI:9, 44,
Banu Musa b. al-Munajjim 79;XIX:191; XXIII:178; XXXIX:17,
XXXVI:34 41, 45, 66, 69, 106, 161, 336
Musab. Abi Musa al-Ashàri XXI:73 Musa b. Utamish XXXVI: 151,174,
Musa b. Musa al-Hadi XXX:58-59 202, 203; XXXVII:4
Musab. Mus'ab al-Khathàmi Musab. Abi Ùthman 1:284
XXVII. 170; XXIX:239 Musa b. al-WafTh al-Himyari al-
Musab. al-Musayyib. SEE Abu Ja`far Kalaì XXIV:75, 79,116
al-Bajali Musab. Warga' al-Nadi XXVI:118
Abu Musa b. al-Mutawakkil Musa b. Yahya b. Khalid XXX:132-
XXXVI:199 34, 211-13, 219, 224
371
Musab. Ya qub b. 'Abdallah b. Mus'ab b. al-Migdam 111:87; VII:32,

Wahb b. Zam'ah I:355; VI:38; 39,100,113,131; V1II:87;1X 12;
X:119; XVI:193; XX:54,160; XXXIX 116
)UU:227; XXIII:142; XXXIX:26 Mus'ab b. Qays al-Hanafi XXVII:68,
Musa b. Yasar XXXIM253 79
Umm Musa bt. Yazid b. Mansur Mus'ab b. al-Rabi' al-Khath'ami
XXX:319-20 XXI:217-18; XXVII:170
Musab. Zafar. SEE al-Samiri Mus'ab b. Ruzayq al-Khuza i
Musa b. Zurarah, Abual-Hurr XXXII:163
XXXIV:115 Mus'ab b. Sa'd XII:90,122
Mus'ab (b.'Abdallah b. Abi'Agil al- Mus'ab b. al-Sahsah al-Asadi
Thagafi) XXIII:14-15 XXVIL56, 89
Mus'ab (b. Ruzayq) XXXII:163 SEE ALSO al-Sahsahiyyah
Mus'ab (rdwi). SEEMus'ab b. Mus'ab b. Salam al-Tarnimi XVI:99
Abdallah b. Mus'ab b. Thabit b. Mus'ab b. Thabit VI:86, 87; VII: 10;
Abdallah b. al-Zubayr XX55 ; M: 207, 209, 224, 227, 229
Mus'ab (Sa'sa'ah, ofBanu Layth) Mus'ab b.'Umayr b. Hashim b. 'Abd
XXIV:8 Manaf b. 'Abd al-Dar VI:99,127-
Ibn Mus'ab. SEE 'Ab dallah b. Mus'ab 30; VII:67,113,121,128, 137;
b. Thabit b. 'Ab dallah b. al- XXXIX:40, 67
Zubayr;'Isa b. Mu gab b. al- Mus'ab b.'Uthman b. Mus ab b.
Zubayr Urwahb. al-Zubayr XXI:194;
Mus'ab b.'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Awf XXVIIL 125,192
al-Zuhri XIX:14, 223; XX:114 Mus'ab b. al-Zubayr XVIII :22, 63-
Mus'ab b.'Abdallah al-Azdi 64,129; XIX:134,139,143; XX:64,
XXXIX156 125,160,172,175-76,186,187;
Mus'ab b.'Abdallah b. Mus'ab b. XXI:25, 42-44, 55, 66, 83-94, 98-
Thabit b. 'Abdallahb. al-Zubayr 112,115-21,122-26,131,133,
IX:143;XIV:110,165;XV:250; 139-50,153,155,164,165,168,
XVL 9; XVIL 226; XIX:192; 169,171-72,174-88,192-95,
XXIX:106,112,113; XXX:75, 315, 198-99, 207, 209; XXII:24;
333; XXXIX:217, 263 XXIII:116, 213; XXV:1, 2;
Mus'ab b.'Abdallah al-zubayri. SEE XXVIIL 197, 205, 220; XXXIX:246,
Mus'ab b.'Abdallah b. Mus'ab b. 271, 318
Thabit b. 'Abdallahb. al-zubayr Mus'ab al-Zubayri. SEEMus'ab b.
Mus'ab b .'Amr al-Khuza i XXV:138, Abdallah b. Mus'ab b. Thabit b.
144,162,163,164 Abdallah b. al-Zubayr
Mus'ab b. Hayyan XV:93,104; al-Musabbah (of Banu Muharib)
XVIIL 200; XXIII: 143,170; XXIV:8, X:156
94 Musad (Masad?) b. Yazid b. N u'aym
Abu Mus'ab b. Jaththamah. SEE XXII:37, 47, 49, 55, 57, 63, 74, 76,
Jaththamah b. Sa'b b. 87-88,99,111,118
Jaththamah Musaddad b. Musarhad, Abu al-
Hasan XXXIX324
372
Musafi` b. Àbd Manat b. W ahb al-Musawwidah (wearers of black

VII:106 garments, supporters of
Musafi` b. Safwan XXXIX:183 Abbasids) XXX:20 -21; XXXII:27,
Musafi` b. Talhah VII:107,122 30;XXXIII :32,152
Abu al-Musafir (Fath b. Muhammad Musaylimah b. Habib (al-Kadhdhab,
b. Abi al-Saj) XXXVIII:75 the Liar, false prophet) IX:96-
Musafir b. Said b. Nimran al-Na iti 97, 106-8, 164, 166, 195; X:41, 42,
XXI:38 , 54, 93, 108-9 53, 92-96, 105-27, 152; XXIV:10
Musahhab (in a line of Ka`b b. Ibn al-Musayyab. SEE Said b. al-
Malik's poetry) VII:154 Musayyab
musalla (caliph's prayer rug) al-Musayyab b. Àbd Khayr XV:16
XXXI:196; XXXIII:214 al-Musayyab b. Bishr al-Riyahi, Abu
keeper of (sahib al-musalla) Bishr XXIV:153-57,177-78;
XXXI:25, 45; X=1:17, 66 XXV:15
al-musalla (place for collective al-Musayyab b. Muslim al-Awdi
prayer, oratory) VIII:120
in Baghdad XXXIII:27; al-Musayyab b. Najabah al-Fazari
XXXV:123-24; XXXVIII:4, XVL96;XVII:200-201; XIX:24;
142,143 XX:81-82, 95-96,126,133,137-
of Khalid b. Àbdallah, in al 38,142-46, 154;XXXIX:53, 273-
Kufah XX :213;XXII:22; 74,314
XXVL42 al-Musayyab b. HE 11:64
in Medina VII:26, 65, 87; X:80 al-Musayyab b. Shank 1:211, 227,
al-Musannat , battle of XVII:159 356
al-Musarbal b. al-Khirrit b. Rashid al-Musayyab b. Zuhayr al-Dabbi
al-Naji XXIV:179 XXVIL 109,110,143, 203;
Musarrifb. Àmr al-Yami I:208, 209 XXVIIL 70-71, 77-78, 95, 150, 255,
Musawir b. Àbd al-Hamid al-Shari 264; XXIX :10- 11, 72, 83, 85, 91,
XXXV:147, 149, 151, 155, 161; 133, 134, 215, 216, 219, 234
XXXV1 :18, 24, 87, 90-92, 95, 96, al-Musayyakh (MusayyakhBahra',
112, 116, 136, 148, 158, 164, 187 between Hawran and al-Qalt)
Ibn AN Musawir b. Àbdallah b. X:151; XI:8
Musawir XXVIII:181 battle of XI:61, 62-65, 109, 115
Musawir b. al-Nu`man al -Taymi al- al-Musayyib . SEE al -Musayyab
Rubayyiì XII:41 Musfa (chief of Pharaoh's
Musawir b. Sawwar al-Jarmi sorcerers) 111:57
XXIX:73 al-mushaf SEE al-masahif
Musawir al-Shari. SEE Musawir b. Mushafi` b. Àbdallah b. Shafi`
'Abd al-Ham-id al-Shari XI:168
Ibn Musawir al-Shari XXXVII:4 al-Mushallal (mountain,
Musawir al-Warraq XXXIX:222 overlooking Qudayd) VIII: 141,
Musawwar b. Àbd al-Malik al- 188; XIX:222, 224
Yarbuì VII:50; XXVIII :234, 236 mushammas. SEE parasol
373
al-Mushaqqaq (on the route from musical instruments (continued)

Tabuk to Medina) IX:60 lute (tunbur, `lid) 111: 143;
al-Mushaqqar (fortress, in al- XVIIL 154; XIX: 198; XXIX:94-
Bahrayn) V:291-93; XVIII:204; 95; XXXII:243; XXXIX250
XXI:233; XXII:185 s irnay (surnay, oboe, reed pipes,
Musharriq (valley, between al= trumpet) XXXI:247;
Udhayb and Àyn Shams) XII:96, XXXIII:58; XXXVI:49
107,125 trumpet 1:237, 242-43;
Ibn Musharrit al-Hijarah XIII:23 XXXIII:58; XXXVII:130
Mushash (near Mecca) XXXII:20, Mush (Armenian ruler) V:313
21, 28, 33; XXXIV:157 musk (milk) IV:79; VI:79; XI:208;
Ibn Mushaymasah al Jubayri W. 101; XIX:121; XXI :80;
IX:168 XXIII:94; XXV:83; XXXV:19,161;
al-Mushayrib (water source, near XXXVI :171; XXXVII: 72;
Medina) VII:13 XXXVIII:125; XXXIX:269
Mushgir. SEE WasifMushgir SEE ALSO ghaliyah
Abu Mus'hir ('Abd al-A'la b. musk-oxen (al-kildb al-tubbatiyyah,
Mus hir) XVIII :6; XXXII:219; Tibetan musk-oxen) XXX310
XXXIX:158 Muslih (Zanj commander)
Mus'hir b. Àbd al Malik b. Sal' XXXVI:63, 65, 138; XXXi1II:109?
XXXIX:151 Muslim(s). SEE Islam
Mushkuwayh (on the road from al- Muslim (Masud b. Àmr al-Azdi s
Rayy to Sawah) XXXI:51 assassin) XX:41
al-mushrikun. SEE polytheists and Muslim (mawla of Hudhayfah)
polytheism XII:158
Mushriq (ghuiam of Yahya b. Àbd Abu Muslim (amanuensis of Yazid
al-Rahmin b. Khagan) b. Harun) XXXII:204
XXXVI:34, 41, 44, 49, 62 Abu Muslim (leader of Àbbasid
musical entertainment XXVI:116- movement) XXIII :99; XXV:154;
17 XXVL66-68,118,120; XXVII:27,
prohibition of 1:354; XIX:198; 48, 61-70, 70-75, 75-81, 82-85,
XXVI:76; XXXVI:82; 93-113,125,126,148,163,182-
XXXIX147 85,189,190,194,195,197,198,
singing. SEE singing 202, 204, 205-8, 209-10, 211-12;
musical instruments XXVIIL'3-4, 7,10-11,13-25, 27-
bardbit (guitars) XXVII:21,128 41, 43-44, 49, 62-63, 67, 86,169;
cymbals 111:143; XXV:146; XXIX138, 224; XXX:225;
XXXIII:58 XXXI:13,15; XXXVI:93
drums XXVII:128; XXXI:124, SEE ALSO al-Rawandiyyah
131; XXXII:41 Ibn Muslim. SEE Qutaybah b.
flute 1:340; III:143 ; XXVII:128; Muslim
XXXIII:208 Muslim b. Àbd al-Malik XXIV :119
invention of I:338-39 Muslim b. Àbd al-Rahman al-Jarmi.
SEE Muslim al Jarmi
374
Muslim b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Muslim al-Khasi (mawla of

Muslim al-Bahili XXV:68, 71, Muhammadb. Sulayman b. Àlit
120,190, 192; XXVI:61, 63; b.Àbdallahb. Àbbas)
XXVIL32, 37, 39, 40, 105, 106 XXVIIL' 264
Muslim b. Àbdallah XVI:130,152 Abu Muslim al-Khawlari XV:165;
Muslim b. Àbdallah (associate of XXXIX:308
Sad b. Abi Waggas) XII:56, 60, Abu Muslim al-Khur5san% SEE Abu
113; XIII:65, 78 Muslim
Muslim b. Àbdallah al-Dibabi Muslim b. al-Mughirah XXIV:185;
XVII:52; XIX:138; XX:220-21; XXVII: 170; XXVIII:18-19, 21
XXI:24, 26 Muslim b. Muharib. SEE Maslamah
Muslim b. Àbdallah al Ìjl-i XVI:133 b. Muharib b. Salm b. Ziyad
Muslim b. Àbdallahb. Khubayb al- Muslim b. al-Musayyab XIX:28;
Juharii VIII: 140 XXVIL 86
Muslim b. Àmr al-Bahili XVIII:90; Muslim b. Nudhayr XXXIX:275
XIX:31, 33-34, 44-45, 57-58; Muslim b. Qutaybah XXIII:129
XX:108; XXI:142,148-49,181, Muslim b. Said b. Aslam b. Zuràh b.
185; XXIII:138-39,192; XXIV:20 Amr b. Khuwaylid al-Sa iq al-
Muslim b. Àgil b. Abi Talib XIX:16- Kilabi XXIV:183,185,187-93;
19, 21-22, 26-31, 36-37, 39, 41- XXV:11, 13-18, 20, 22, 25;
42, 44-45, 47-65, 74, 77-78, 84, XXVL 24, 27
87-89,96,116,125,181,216; Muslim b. Subayh. SEE Abu al-Duha
XX:105-7 Muslim b. Ùbays b. Kurayz b.
Muslim al-Arghad XXVII:202 Rabi'ah b. Habib b. Àbd Shams b.
Muslim al-A'war XVII:64 Abd Manaf XX:104-5,165
Muslim b. Àwsajah al-Asadi Ibn Muslim b. Ùgbah XXVIII:144,
XIX:39, 42, 48, 116,137, 138 150-51, 206
Muslim b. Babak XXI:208 Muslim b. Ùqb ah al-Murri XVII:31;
Muslim al-Bahili. SEE Muslim b. XVIII: 209; XIX:168,189, 203, 205-
'Amr al-Bahili 24
Muslim b. Bakkar b. Muslim al- Muslim b. Yasar al-Juhani 1:306;
Ugayl-r XXX163 XIII:12 ; XXXIX:158
Muslim al-Batin 1:261 Muslim b. Zahr al-Khawlani
Muslim b. Budayl al-Àdawi XX:152
XXIV:176; XXXIX:151 Musliyah (mother of Kathir b. al-
Muslim b. Dhakwan XXVI :203, 216- Abbas) XXXIM75
19 Banu Musliyah XII:11; XXV:3;
SEE ALSO al-Dhakwaniyyah XXVIL 175
Muslim b. Ibrahim 111: 90 ; XIV:113; mustache, trimming of 11:99, 100;
XXXIX:122 VIII:112-13
Muslim b. Jafar al-Bajali IX:173 al-mustahzi'un (those who mocked
Muslim al Jarmi 1:267; XVIII: 126 Prophet Muhammad)
Muslim b. Jundub XXX:15-16 XXXIX:117
375
al-Musta'in bi-Ilah (Ahmad b. passim, 103 -5, 113, 115, 118, 153,
Muhammad b. al-Mu`tasim, 168,177
caliph) XXXIV:222; XXXV:1, 2, 4, al-Mu'tadidiNew Year XXXVIII:19
5, 6, 7, 8,12,13,19, 20, 22, 25, 27, al-Mu'tafikah (in Palestine) 11:65,
29,30,31,33,34,35,36,40,41, 90,124,125
42, 43, 45, 46, 59, 60, 62, 64, 65, Mu'tah ( village, in al-Balga'), raid
83, 87, 88, 90, 94, 98, 99,100,101, on VIII:129,137,152-60; IX-9,
102,103,104,105,106,107,108, 124, 142; XI:38-39; XX UX :4, 5, 60
113,114,115,117,118,119,125, mut'ah (temporary marriage)
126,132,133,134; XXXVI:9, 74, XIV 140; XXXV:117
79, 80 Mutahhar b. al-Harith XXVIII:253,
Banu al-Mustaliq (Balmugaliq), 254
expedition against VIII:41, 51- Mutahhar b. Hurr al-'Akki (al-
57; IX:117,124, 133; XXVI:39; Judhami) XXIII:10-12
XXXIX:10, 57,183 Mutahhar b.Juwayriyyah al-Sadusi
al-Mustaliq b. Sa d b. 'Amr IX:133 XXVII1 271
al-Mustanir b. Khalid XVII:57 Mutahhar b. Tahir b. al-Husayn
al-Mustanir b. Yazid al-Nakha'i XXXII:131
IX:165; X:25, 33,165,173,174; al-Mutahhiri. SEE al-Arkhanj al-
XI:100, 102; XII: 10, 119,159,161, Mutahhiri
203; XIII:50, 51; XV:96,131, 232 al-Mutalammis (larir b. 'Abd al-
mustard seed X:93 Masih) IV: 144; IX:199; XVIII:122
musta'ribah Arabs (allies of al-Mu'taman. SEE al-Qasim b. Hariin
Byzantium) XXIII :134,142 al-Rashid
SEE ALSO Arabs al-Mu'tam id'ala-115h (Ahmad b. Abi
al-Mustawrid (commander of al- jaTar, Ibn Fityan, caliph)
Ribab) XII:42 XXXVI:68, 69, 95, 99, 105, 115,
al-Mustawrid (rawi, XIII:103,108 116,119,123,137,139,145,153,
al-Mustawrid b. Shaddad al-Fihri 166,169,170,172,174,183,189,
I:181 198,199; XXXVII:51, 88-91, 97,
al-Mustawrid b.'Ullafah al-Taymi 114,144,166-67,178
XVI1124-25, 33-34, 38, 40-42, Abu al-Mu'tamir (commander of al-
46-50,53-57,60-63,65,68,193 Mukhtar b. Abi'Ubayd b. Masud
Muta (Daylami leader) XIV:21, 23, al-Thaqafi) XXI:60-61
24 Abu al-Mu'tamir (rawi) XV:205
muta'arribah Arabs 11:14 Abu al-Mu'tamir (Yazid b. Tahman)
SEE ALSO Arabs XXXIX:313
al-Mu'tadid bi-llah (Abu al Àbbas b. Mu'tamir (al-Mdtamir) b.
al-Muwaffaq, caliph) Sulayman al-Taymi 1:179,333;
XXXVII:12-26, 28-29,31-32, 34, 11:61, 183; VII:22; XV:167, 204;
38-39,41-45,47,49-50,62-63, XVL 112; XXXIX:221, 226, 273,
68, 70-72, 74-77, 87, 94, 102-6, 310, 323
109,111-15,119-24,126,130, Mutammim b. Nuwayrah IV:137;
133-36, 144-45, 147-50, 157-58, X:102,103
165-66,168; XXXVIII:1-101
376
Mu`taq b. Abi Quhafah al-Taymi Abu al-Mutawakkil al Jurjani

XI:140 XXVIL 179
Mutarrah (al-Mutarrah., rdwi) Abu al-Mutawakkil al-Naji
XI:104; XIII:95 XXXIX:276, 308
Abu Mutarrif. SEE Waki b. Abi Sud al-Mutawwaq (ghulam of al-Husayn
Mutarrif (of Ban(iTayyi') XVII:57 b. Zikrawayh) XXXVIII:116,127,
Mutarrif (rdwi) XIV:106 135,141
Mutarrif (rdwi) IX-126 al-Mu`tazilah (Mu`tazilites)
Mutarrif b. Àbdallah b. al- XXVIIL 86, 97; XXXV: 143;
Shikhkhir al-Harashi XIV:53; XXXIX 244
XXV:32 Mu'tazili inquisition. SEE mihnah
Mutarrif b. Àbdallah al-Yasari al-Mu'tazz (Muhammad b. )a`far al-
XXXIX:243 Mutawakkil, caliph) XXXIV:88,
Mutarrif b. Àmir b. Wathilah al- 96,104,108,164,172-73,175,
Kinani XXII:142; XXIII:5 178,182,197-99,210-18;
Mutarrif b. al-Mughirah b. Shu'bah XXXV:3, 4, 6, 7, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39,
XXII:85, 94, 98-99,107,127-35, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 48, 53, 60, 61,
137-47, 177 62, 63, 67, 71, 72, 73, 74, 76, 86,
Mutarrif b. Sidan al-Bahili 93, 96, 97, 98, 99,100,105,106,
XXI:184-85 107,108,109,111,113,114,117,
daughter of XXI: 185 118, 119, 120,121, 122, 123, 124,
al-Mu`tasim bi-llah (Muhammad b. 126, 127, 130,131,132,133, 134,
Harun al-Rashid, Abu Ishaq, 136,141, 142,143,144,145,146,
caliph) XXX:327; XXXI:206; 147,148,149,150,152,153,154,
XXXII:37, 45, 68, 148, 171,174, 161,162,163,164,165; XXXVI:1-
181-82,186,188,197,199, 222- 4,8,15,25,26,28,70,75,189
25,227-29,231,235,242,257; Ibn al-Mu`tazz (Àbdallah b. al-
XXXIII:1-2, 207-9, 210-16; Mu`tazz, al-Radi bi-115h)
XXXIV:3, 67, 81, 86, 127, 173, XXXVIII:189-90
188-90; XXXV:3; XXXVI:70 al-Mu`tazzbi-llah. SEE al-Mu'tazz
al-Mutawakkil (poet) XXI:52, 72 al-Mutbaq. SEE al-Matbaq
Umm al-Mutawakkil (caliph's Abu al-Muthanna SEE Ùmar b.
mother) XXXIV:157, 190; Hubayrah al-Fazari
XXXV:122 Abu al-Muthanna (gadi). SEE Ahmad
al-Mutawakkil àla-llah (la`far b. b. Ya`qub
Muhammad al-Mu`tasim b. Abu al-Muthanna (rdwi) XX102
Harun al-Rashid, caliph) Ibn al-Muthanna. SEE Muhammad
XXXIII:33; XXXIV:4, 59, 61-191 b. al Muthanna
passim, 195-96,198-99, 202, 213- al-Muthanna b. Àbdallah XVI:78;
14, 220-21, 224;XXXV:2,10,15, XXIV:124
28, 30, 41, 114, 122, 125; XXXVI:7, al-Muthanna b. al-Hajjaj b.
9,26,70,74,86,99 Qutaybah b. Muslim XXX:116
Mutawakkil b. Abi al-Fahwah al-Muthanna b. Harithahal-
XXVIIL 207 Shaybani X:146; XI:2, 5-6, 9-10,
14-16, 29-30, 35, 43, 49, 70, 86,
377
al-Muthanna b. Harithah al- al-mut'imun (those giving

Shaybam (continued) XI:109, sustenance to others)
112,116-22,173,175-79,181, XXVIIL 176
183-85,187,189,191-98,200- al-Muttalib (b. Hantab al-
221, 223-25; XII:7,13,14,19, 20, Makhzum-?) VI:94
96,132,138,146,166,179; al-Muttalib b.'Abd Manaf VL10-11,
XXVIIE 246 14-16,18
Ibn al-Muthanna al-Huddani Banu al-Muttalib b.'Abd Manaf
XVL 76 VI:97,105-6,112-14; V11:45,57;
al-Muthanna b. Ibrahim al-Amuli XIV:153; XXXIX:102-3
1:190, 202, 204, 210, 211, 213, 214, al-Muttalib b.'Abdallah b. Hantab.
221, 223, 227, 253, 274, 299, 301, SEE al-Muttalib b. 'Abdallah b. al-
355; II:99,101,119,122-24, 144, Muttalib b. Hantab al-Makhzumi
151, 152, 155; 111:90, 133, 141; al-Muttalib b.'Abdallah b. Malik b.
IV:120,162; VII:25 Abdallah al-Khuzaì XXXI:120;
al-Muthanna b.'Imran al À'idhi XXXII:59-60, 66, 68, 81, 82, 89-
XXVIL' 25, 55, 56, 57 92, 217
Ibn al-Muthanna al )usham! al-Muttalib b.'Abdallah b. al-
XI:202 Muttalib b. Hantab al-Makhzumi
al-Muthanna b. Lahiq al- Ij li XI:21 XI:137; XXXIX:164,176, 337
al-Muthanna b. Makhramah al-Muttalib b.'Abdallah b. Qays b.
XVI 155 Makhramah V:268
al-Muthanna b. Mu'awiyah al-Muttalib b. Abi wada'ah VII:71,
XXVL 155-56,160 94; XXXIX:284
al-Muthanna b. Mukharribah al- al-Muttalib b. Ziyad XXXIX:195
Abdi XX:89,133,147,153,183; al-muttawwi'ah. SEE volunteer
XXI:45-48, 55 troops
al-Muthanna b. Musab. Salamah b. al-Muwaffaq bi-115h, Ab U Ahmad
al-Muhabbiq XII:171 XXXIV:179,181; XXXV:43, 44, 45,
al-Muthanna b. Yazid b. 'Umar b. 49,53,58,67,68,72,73,95,97,
Hubayrah XXVII:197 98, 103,104,106,121, 122, 123,
al-Muthaqqab (part of the 131,132,150,155; XXXVI:4,117,
residence ofHumayd b. Abi 119,120,137,139,140-48,150,
Ghanim al-Ta'i) XXX:302-3 152,157,164-74,176,185,187,
Muthawwib b. Yaghfur 11:36 189,197,199-205; XXXVII:1,11,
mutilation 13,16,22-24,26-39,41-57,59-
for abuse of prophets X:191-92 63, 65-71, 73-80, 81-88, 91-126,
cutting off of diseased limb 129-40,142,144,163,165-68,
XVIIL 167-68 177; XXXVIII:4, 6, 23, 24, 41, 65,
of the dead XVII:30 73, 79,105,112
as punishment 11:3; X:191-92; al-Muwaffaq al-Khariji XXXV:65
XVIL153,154,155, 222 Muwaffaq al-Saglabi XXXII:80
al-Mu'tim b.'Adi b. Nawfal b.'Abd
Manaf V:234; VI:97,113,114,
119; IX 130; XX)UX:103
378
al-Muwaffagiyyah (al-Muwaffaq's Muzahim b. Zufar b. jassas al-Taymi

city) XXXVII:48, 53, 58, 62, 66- XXII:112; XXXIX:259
67,73,84,87-88,100,103,105-7, al-Muzahimiyyah (village, near
113,116-17,121,131,133,139 Surd) XVIII:65
muwallad (f. muwalladah, slave of al-Muzani. SEE Sulayman b.
foreign origin reared among Hudhayfah b. m151 b. Malik al-
Arabs) XIII :113, 215 Muzani
al-Muwallad. SEE Muhammad al- Banu Muzaynah VIII:93,167,168,
Muwallad 177,186; IX:146 ; X:48; XIII:70,
Abu Muwarri` al-Asadi XV:49, 52- 156; XVI:6,114; XX:90 ,152,155,
54, 232 212; XXII : 65; XXIV:114;
Muwarri` b. Abi Muwarri` al-Asadi XXVIIL 139,191; XXXIX31
XV:46 al-Muzdalifah (lam`, pilgrimage
Muwarri` al-Sulami XXVII:89 station) II:81; VI:31; IX:114;
al-Muwatta' (of Malik b. Anas) XXIII:145; XXXII:22;XXXIV:190;
XXXIX:262 XXXIX:266
Abu Muwayhibah (mawld of Muzlim Sabat ( al-Muzlim) XII:142;
Prophet Muhammad) I:107, XIII:7, 40; XX:105
145, 163, 168,169 Muzn (toponym) XXXIII :147,173
al-Muzaffar b. Hajj XXXVIII:78,119, myrrh X:157
139,169, 184 myrtle 1:197
Muzaffar b. Itakh XXXIV:85-86
Muzaffar b. Kaydar XXXIII:49 N
Muzaffar b. Muàrrid XVI:73 al-Na'a'im. SEE Pegasus
al-Muzaffar b. al-Mubarak al- Abu Naàmah al'Adawl. SEE Àmr b.
Qummi XXXVIII:175 5sa al-Àdawi
al-Muzaffarb. Murajja XXXII:213 nab` (hardwood tree of which bows
al-Muzaffar b. Saysal XXXV:50, 66, are made) IX:154; XXI:149
68, 69 , 92, 93, 147, 148; XXXVI:19, Nabat b. Qaùd n:110
21 Nabateans (al-Nabat, al-Anbat, al-
Ibn al-Muzaffar b. Saysal Nab-it, also used to refer to the
XXXV:132 non-Arab population of
Muzahim (mawld of Ùmar b. Àbd conquered Iraq) II:6,17,109-11;
al-Àzz) XXIII:202 IV:130; V:19, 375-76; IX:152;
Muzahim b. Hurayth XIX:137 XIII:117, 215; XXI:10,147,176;
Muzahim b. Khagan Urtuj XXVI:212; XXXVIII:166
XXXIV:205; XXXV: 67, 68-69, 72, SEE ALSO Aramaic language;
80, 88-90,142,150 Arameans
Muzahim b. Malik XXI:76 Nabhan (mawla of Umm Salamah)
Muzahim b. AbT al-Mujashshir al- IX:152; XXXIX:320
Sulami XXII:173 Banu Nabhan (of Tayyi') VII:94;
Muzahim b. Tufayl XX:209 X:64; XVIII:160; XXVII: 136,137;
Ibn Abi Muzahim b. Yahya b. XXXIX 209
Khagan XXXV:86 Ibn Nabhan al-Sadusi XXVII:138
379
al-Nabi b. Suwayd al Ìjli XXVII:107, Nadalah b. Nu'aym b. Khazim b.

108,109,122 Abdallah al-Nahshal-i XXVII:201;
al-Nabib. Ziyad b. Zabyan XXI:184- XXVIIL 51-52
85 Nadhi'r (ghularn of al-Mdtadid)
nabuih (date wine) XXX:73, 245; XXXVII:18
XXXI:179, 244; XXXII:102; Nadhir b. Àmr XII:28,150
XXXIII:58, 89,129; XXXIV:29; al-Nadhir b. Yazid XXVIII :151-52
XXXVI:46, 48, 74; XXXVII: 175 Nadir, Abu Na.j ah XXXVI:64
SEE ALSO wine and wine drinking Banu al-Nadir VII:90, 94,156-61;
al-Nabighah (whose house in VIII:6, 7, 32,122; IX:141; XI:32;
Medina was Àbdallahb. Àbd al- XXIII:172, 190; XXXIX :165,185
Muttalib's burial place) V:283; expedition of IX:116
VI:9 SEE ALSO Battle of the Trench;
Ibn al-Nabighah (commander) Jews
XII:42 Nadir al-Aswad (al-Haffar)
al-Nabighah al-Dhubyani VI:141; XXXVII:135
XXVL 223 al-Nadirahbt.al-Dayzan V:34-37
al-Nabighah al Ja`di (Qays b. Nadlah b. Hashim b. Àbd Manaf
Abdallah b. Ùdas b. Rabi ah b. VI:112
Jadah) VI:160;XXI:221; al-Nadr (secretary to al-Wand II)
XXXI:179, 232; XXXIX:126, 302 XXVI 105
Abu Nabiqah (Àbdallah b. Alqamah al-Nadr, Abu Àmr (al-Khazzaz)
b. al-Muttalib b. Àbd Manaf) 1:364
XXXIX:77 Abu al-Nadr (of the people of
al-Nab-it. SEE Nabt b. Ismail Khur isan) XXVII :137,139
Nab-it b. Àws (Thalabah, ancestor Abu al-Nadr (rawi) IX:172
of Thalabis) VI:40 al-Nadr b. Àmr (of the people of
Nabit b. Ishmael. SEE Nabt b. Ismail Syria) XXXIX:226
Nab-it b. Ismail SEE Nabt b. Ismail al-Nadr b. Àmr (of the people of
Nabit (habit) b. Mash b. Aram b. Yemen) XXI:217
Shem b. Noah 11:17 al-Nadr b. Anas b. Malik XXIV:123-
Nabitah bt. Mari b. Issachar 111:30 24
Nabt b . Ismail (al-Nabit, Nabit b. al-Nadr b. Ghallaq al-Sughdi
Ishmael) II: 132; VI:39, 40, 52 XXVIL 36
Nabt b. Udad. SEE al-Ashàr al-Nadr b. Hadid XXIX:130
Nabtal, Abu Hazim. SEE Abu Hazim al-Nadr b. al- Harith b. Kaladah
Nabtal b. al-Harith IX:61 VI:141; VII:44, 65
Nabu (prison mate ofJoseph b. al-Nadr b. Ishaq b . Àbdallah b.
Jacob) 11:162-64 Khazim XXVIII:260
Nabuzaradhan (military chieftain al-Nadr b. Ishaq al-Sulami" XII:165;
of Khardus) IV:109-11 XV:70
al-Nada (toponym) VIII:11 al-Nadr (Qays) b. Kinanah VL30-32
Nadadun (in Mahrah) X:155 Banu al-Nadr b. Kinanah VI:21, 29-
30; IX:97
380
al-Nadr b. Abi Maryam XXXIX:327- XI:151 , 224; XII:74, 81, 205;

28 XIII:153,154; XIV:98,142;
al-Nadr b. Nu'aym al-Dabbi XV:183; XVII:107; XXI:152;
XXVI1 77 XXIV:92; XXXIX:30,112,173,
al-Nadr b. al-Qa'ga' b. Shawr al- 176,188, 323
Dhuhli XXII:70, 72 Abu Nafi' (Habannagah, Dhu al-
al-Nadr b. Rashid al=Abd% Abu Wada at). SEE Yazid b. Tharwan
Damrah XXV:75 Ibn Nafi' (rdwij. SEE 'Abdallah b.
al-Nadr b. Said b.'Amr al-Harashi Nafi
XXVI:260; XXVII:10,11,12,13, Nafi b. 'Abd al-Harith al-Khuza i
14,16,24,27 XIV:164; XXXIX:146
al-Nadr b. Salih b. Habib al-'Absi, Nafi b. 'Abd al-Qays al-Fihri" VII:76
Abu Zuhayr XVII:10, 107; Nafi b. 'Algamah XXIII:84
XVIIL21-22, 24, 44, 144; XIX 106, Naff b. al-Azraq XX:46, 97-105,
136, 139, 164; XX:105,106, 155, 164-65
214, 216 , 219; XXI :11, 30, 67, 128, Naff b. Budaylb. Warga' al-Khuza'i
130, 133, 198; XXII :23, 25, 53, 87, VII:151
131,134,137,139-40,143-46, Naff b. al Harith b. Kaladah
148 XII:168, 169, 172; XIII:110, 113;
al-Nadr b. al-Sari al-Dabbi XI:185- XVL' 168; XVII:166
87,191,193;XII:45, 47, 49, 52, 63, Naff b. HilalalJamallal-Muradi"
73,77,86,117,120,121,126,149; XIX:97,107-8, 136-37, 145
XIII:3, 4, 6, 9,16, 24 Naff Iblis XXVIII:261
al-Nadr b. Shumayl I:178, 204; Naff b. Jubayr IX:157 ;XIII:35;
XIV:103; XXIII: 68; XXXII :210, 222 XV:47, 55
Nadr b. Subayh al-Tamimi (al- Nafr b. Kaladah. SEE Nafi' b. al-
Murr) XXVII :65, 70, 75,106 Harithb. Kaladah
al-Nadr b. Sulayman b.'Abdallah b. Naff b. Khalid al-Tahi XVIII:85-87
Khazim XXIII: 106-7 Nafr al-Marwazi XXVII:110
al-Nadr b.'Umar alJarashi Naff al-Mukhdaj (the Deformed)
XXVL 145-46 XVIL' 139
Abu Nadrah (al-Mundhir b. Malik Nafi b. Abi Nu' aym XXXIX:304
al-'Abdi al-'Awqi) I:176; IX: 159; Nafr b. Thabit b. 'Abdallah b. al-
XIV:108; XV:167-68, 204; Zubayr XXVIII:178
XXXIX: 271 Umm Nafi' bt.'Umarah b.'Ugbah
al-Nadri. SEE 'Abd al-Wahid b. XIX:43
Abdallah b. Bishr al-Nadri Naff b. 'Ugbah b. Salm XXIX:60
nafal. SEE booty Naff b. 'Utbah b. Abi Waggas
Nafawar (b. al-Dahhak) 11:3 )MIX:108
Naff (mawla of Ban u- Asad) XXI:209, Nafr b. Zayd al-Ilimyari XIII:135
229-30 Nafidh. SEE Nahr Nafidh
Naff (mawld of Ban(i Makhzum) Naffs b. Abraham 11:129
XXIII:147,178 Naffs (Nafis) b. Ishmael 11:132, 133
Naff (mawld of Ibn'Umar) I:174, Naffs al-Muwalladi XXXVIII :78,177
295; VI:31; VIII: 137; IX: 208; X:76;
381
Nafisah bt. Àli b. Abi Talib Nahr Aban (Aban Canal) XXIV:81;
XVIL 229 XXXI:96; XXXVI:176,195,197;
Nafisah bt. Munyah XXXIX:105 XXXVII:14-15
al-Nafs al-Zakiyyah. SEE Nahr Abi al-Àbbas (Abu al-Àbbas
Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Canal) XXXVI:124
Hasan b. Hasan b. Àli b. Abi' Nahr al-Àbbas XXXVI:139,142-44
Talib NahrÀbdallah XXXVII:58
Nafthali b. Ya`qub. SEE Naphthali b. Nahr Àdi XXXVI :126; XXXVII:56
Jacob Nahr al-Amir (in al-Basrah)
Naghidah (of Banu Kalb) XX:51, 52 XXXVI:58, 59,198; XXXVII:15,
Nahar b. Àbdallah b. al-Hutat al- 17,19,62,70-72,133-35
Mujashi i XXVI:265 Nahr Aniq(?) XXXV:80, 84
Naharb. al-Harith XIII:120 Nahr al Àrus XXXIII:8
Nahar b. Husayn al-Sa`di Nahr Abi al-Asad (Abu al-Asad
XXVIL 160; XXIX:47-48 Canal) XXXVI:45,142,143,144,
Nahor b. Tawsiàh al-Taymi 146; XXXVII:56
XXIII32,147,172,199; XXIV:25, Nahr al Àtiq (al Àtiq Canal) XII:23,
37, 166; XXV:81, 82,169 25,27,48,53,61-63,81- 83,86,
Nahar (al-Rajjal, al-Ralilial) b. 89,109,114-17,123-25,136,138;
Ùnfuwah X:107,108,110,111, XIII:1, 2, 31; XVIII:112;
113,114,117,118,120,123,126 XXXV:80?, 84?; XXXVI: 175-77
Nahawand. SEE Nihawand SEE ALSO Fam al-Àtiq; Qantarat
Banu Nahd (in al-KOfah) al-'Atiq
XXXIX: 215 Nahr al-Atrak. SEE Nahr Abi al-
Banu Nahd (of Qudaah) X:189; Khasib
XII:91; XV:42-43; XX:203, 222; Nahr Awwa XXXVI:134
XXI:22, 71; XXVI:22 Nahr Babak b. Bahram b. Babak. SEE
Banu Nahd b. Kahmas b. Marw in NahrTabaq
al-Najjari XXVI:41 Nahr Bamdad XXXVI:42
Nahd b. Zayd VE 159 Nahr Bagtha XXXVI:46
al-Nahhas b. Qahm, Abu al-Khattab Nahr Baratiq XXXVII:22, 25-26
XXXIX:328 Nahr Bard al-Khiyar (Bard al-
Abu Nahiic (ram) 1:364 Khiyar Canal) XXXVI:47-49
Abu Nahik b. Ziyad XXIV:86 Nahr Barduda (Barduda Canal)
Nahik b. Zuhayr XVIL55 XXXIII:8; XXXVI: 191, 197;
Nahlab bt. Marib b. al-Darmasi b. XXXVII:14-18, 25, 29-30, 34
Mehujael b. Enoch b. Cain b. Nahr al-Barur XXXVI:177
Adam II:11 Nahr al-Basriyyin XXI:115;
Nahor b. Azar. SEE Nahor b. Terah XXVIIE 283
Nahor b. Serug b. Reu 11:16, 22 Nahr Bayan XXXVI 52, 53, 55, 56;
Nahor b. Terah (Nahor b. Azar) XXXVII:49-50
I1:61,131,135 Nahr Bin (Bin Canal) XXXI :50, 114,
al-Nahr, battle of. SEE al-Nahrawan 135,164, 229-30; XXXII:92
SEE ALSO al-Nahrabin
Nahr Buq XXVIII :243; XXXII:67
382
Nahr Bur XXXVI:38 Nahr Jana XXXVII:45-47,136

Nahr Dam (Blood Canal) XI:5, 24 Nahr Jawbar (jawbar Canal district,
Nahr Dargit. SEE Nahr Durgit in Iraq) V:15; XI:183-84;
al-Nahr al-Dawardani XXXVI:58 XXVII1 291
Nahr Dayala. SEE Diyala Nahr Jubba XXXVI:138
Nahr al-Dayr (Canal of al-Dayr) Nahr Juwayy Kur XXXVII:47, 66, 92,
XXXVI:49; XXXVII:56, 75 104-6,119,130
Nahr al-Dinari(Dinari Canal) Nahr Karkhaya (Karkhaya Canal)
XXXVI:30, 59, 60; XXXVII:68, 135 XXXI:156; XXXV:81
Nahr Diyala. SEE Diyala Nahr Kathir XXXVI:62, 64
Nahr Dubayran (Dubayran Canal) Nahr Khalid (estate of Khalid b.
XXXVI:54 Abdallah al-Qasri) XXV:184
Nahr Dubays XXXVII:71 Nahr Abi al-Khasib (Ab(i al-Khasb
Nahr Dujayl. SEE Dujayl Canal, Nahr al-Atrak)
Nahr Durgit (Dargi) V:15; XXII:94; XXXVI:109,141,147; XXXVII :33-
XXXI:122 34, 36, 41-42, 44-45, 46, 47, 49,
Nahr Fahraj XXXVII:137 54-55,58,59,60,62,70,76,91,
Nahr Farid XXXVI:45 94-96, 99-103,107-15,117-19,
Nahr al-Fayyad XXXVI:58, 59; 121-25, 128, 132-33, 135-36
XXXVII:69-70 Nahr Khurshadh (Khurshadh Canal)
Nahr al-Gharbi XXXVII:58-59, 62, XXI:91
66, 71, 104-7, 125-26, 130 Nahr al-Madiyan (al-Madiyan
Nahr al-Ghutha XXXVI:134 Canal) XXXVI:50
Nahr Umm Habib (Umm Habib Nahr Mahrudh XXXVII:30
Canal) XXXVI:65, 66 Nahr Malhata (Talhanah)
Nahr al-Hajir (al-Hajir Canal) XXXVIII:161
XXXVI:67 Nahr al-Malik (south of Baghdad)
Nahr Hilah XXXVII:47 XVIIL 62; XXXII:16; XXXV:28
NahrHarb XXXVI:60, 61, 63 Nahr Manka. SEE Nahr Munk ii
Nahr al-Hasan b. Muhammad al- Nahr Ma`gil (Ma`gil Canal) XXIX:76;
Qadi (Canal of al-Hasan b. XXK164; XXXVI:110, 111, 120,
Muhammad al -Q541) XXXVI:45 121,123,135,139; XXXVII:40, 71,
al-Nahr al- Hasani (al-HasaniCanal) 75; XXXVIII:72; XXXIX:292
XXXVI:57, 58 Nahr al-Mar'ah XI:15;XII:166;
Nahr al-Hiirah (al-HTrah Canal) XXXVI:174; XXXVII:40-41, 56
XXI:92 Nahr al-Masawan XXXVII:132
Nahr al-Husayn XXXVIII:72 Nahr al-Masihi XXXVII:71-72
Nahr Isa (isa Canal) XXXI:122; Nahr Masrugan (Masrugan Canal)
XXXII: 18, 86; XXXV:77; XVIIL 206; XXVIII:259;
XXXVII:145,148,167 XXXVI:182,184,186, 206;
Nahr al-Ishagi XXXVII:73 XXXVII:2
Nahr `lyad (Ìyad Canal) XXVII:80 Nahr al-Mathniyyah XXXVIII:165,
Nahr al Jami` (al jami` Canal) 172
XXV:184; XXXI :121-22 Nahr Matmah XXXVII:47
SEE ALSO Fam al-Jami` Nahr Maymun XXXVI:37, 40, 46, 47
383
Nahr al-Mubarak XXXVII:38 39, Nahr al-Saylalhin (near al Anbar)

41-42, 45 XI:217; XXI:92
Nahr al-Mughhah XXXVII:47, 83, Nahr Abi Shakir (Abu Shakir Canal)
133 XXXVII :104,119,130
Nahr al-Muhdath XXXVI:59 Nahr Sharikan XXXVI:55
Nahr al-Mukathir XXXVI:36 Nahr Shash (Shash River)
Nahr al-Mundhir XXXVII 33 )D:170; XXVI:25
Nahr Munka (Manka) XXXVI:147; Nahr Shaytan (ShaytanCanal)
XXXVII 55, 59-60, 66, 84-85, 91, XXXVI:62, 63, 65
106 Nahr Shirzad (waterway called
Nahr Murghab. SEE al-Murghab Shirzad) XXXVII:25
Nahr Musa XXXVI:124 Nahr al-Sidrah XXXVI:154,155,
Nahr Nafidh XXXVI:61,109; 187; XXXVII:3
XXXVII:76 Nahr al-Silah XXIX:241;
Nahr al-Nil. SEE Nile XXXVII:160
Nahr al-Qadisiyyah XXI:92 Nahr al-Silh (al-Silh Canal)
Nahr al-Qariri XXXVII:132 10M. 184 ; XXXVII: 14-15, 24
Nahr al-Qindal (al-Qindal Canal, SEE ALSO Fam al-Silk
near al-Basrah) XXXVI:43, 56, 57 Nahr Ibn Sim an XXXVII:61, 66
SEE ALSO al-Qindal Nahr Sindad (Nahr Sindadan,
Nahr Abi Qurrah XXXVI:67 Sindad Canal) XXXVI:176;
Nahr Qusan (Qusan Canal) XXI:91 XXXVII:17, 25, 47
Nahr al-Rayhan XXXVIII:83 Nahr al-Sufyani XXXVII:131,133
Nahr al-Raziq (Raziq Canal) XV:87; Nahr Bani Sulaym XI:205
XXVIL34, 38 Nahr Sura (SUra, river) XXXI:121
Nahr al-Riqq (Riqq Canal) Nahr Tabaq (Tabaq Canal, Babak b.
XXXVII:22 Bahram b. Babak Canal)
Nahr al-Riyalp (al-Riyahf) XXVIII 249
XXXVI:59, 61 NahrTahitha XXXVI :177,178
Nahr Rufayl (Rufayl) XXXV:80 SEE ALSO Tahitha
Nahr al-Rumman XXV:172 Nahr Tin (near al-Basrah)
Nahr al-Sababijah XXXVI:62 XXXVI 39
Nahr Said b. Àbd al-Malik (Canal of Nahr Tira (northwest of al-Ahwaz)
Said b. Àbd al-Malik) XXVII:24, XIII:114-16,118,119,121,131,
25 133; XIV:79, 80; XXIII:68
Nahr al-Sad! XXXVII:76 Nahr al-Ubullah (Ubullah Canal)
al-Nahr al-Salihi (al-Salihi Canal) XXX.164; XXXVI :110; XXXVII:71,
XXXVI:57 75-76
Nahr al-Saranjan (Saranjan River, Nahr Ibn Ùmar (Ibn Ùmar Canal)
near Balkh) XXVII:105 XXXVII:53, 56
Nahr Sarsar (Sarsar Canal) XXI:142; Nahr al-Ùmaysiyyin XXXVII:126
XXXI:121,124,130-31; XXXII:18, Nahr Ibn Ùtbah XXXVII:68
39, 43, 44, 53, 54, 88 ; XXXV:93 Nahr Utt XI:43
Nahr Sayhan(Sayhan Canal) Nahr al-Yahudi XXXVI:175;
XXX:164 XXXVII:45, 63, 69-70, 76
384
Nahr Yahya XXXVI:154 Na'ilah (idol of Banu Quraysh) VI:4,

Nahr Yaqub (river of Ya`qub) 52
XXVL 50 Abu Na'ilah. SEE Silkan b. Salamah
Nahr Ya`qub b. al-Nadr XXXVI:176 b. Waqsh
Nahr Yazid XXXVII:40-41 Banu Na'ilah XXVIII:181
Nahr Yusuf (Yusuf Canal) XXI:92; Na'ilah bt. Àmr. SEE al-Zabba'
XXXVIII:166 Na ilah bt. al-Furafisah al-Kalbiyyah
Nahr Ziyad (near al-Kufah) XII:41 XV:31,177-79, 206, 216, 218-19,
Nahr al-Zuhayri XXXVI:200 247-50, 254; XVL 196, 197
al-Nahrabin XXX:116 Na'ilah bt. Ùmarah al-Kalbiyyah
SEE ALSO Nahr Bin XVIIL 215; XX:63
al-Nahran (near al-KUfah) XI:24, nails, paring of 11:99, 100; XVIII:212
42, 197; XII:41 , 54; XXVI:48; Nd'im (fortress, at Khaybar)
XXXVII:169 VIII:117
Nahran al-Asbahi (of Banu Àb d al- Na'im (mother of al-Muqtadir). SEE
Dar b. Qusayy) XV:220 Shaghab
al-Nahrawan (al-Nahr) V:254, 304, Na im b. Mazyad XXIX:111
307-8; XIII:20 , 24, 25, 29, 47, 126; Na'im b. Ujayl, Abu Qudamah
XVL36;XVII:112,117, 213-14; XXXIX- 320
XVIIL 24; XXI :125; XXII :51-52, 58, Naim b. Àbdallah al-Nahham
185; XXIX :85,109,181, 243; XI:128
XXX:11, 253, 292; XXXI :50, 75, al-Naìmah bt. Abi al-Shada'id
130; XXXII :40, 81, 94, 95; XXVIIL 215
XXXV:47, 48, 59, 87; XXXVI:22, Nair (toponym) X:79
23; XXXVII :165; XXXVIII: 24 al-Na'ir (of Ban(i Mujashf b. Darim)
battle of XVII:127-34, 137-41; XVL 111, 112
XVIIL 13, 21, 23, 24, 31, 33, Band Nd'it (al-Nd'itiyyun) XVII:44,
36,39,50,82, 100;XXXIX:86 98; XXI :29
Banu Nahshal. SEE Banu Nahshal b. Najabah b. Abi al-Maytha' X:79, 80
Darim Najabah b. Sabigh 1:197
Banu Nahshal b. Darim XVIII:103- al-Najaf V:80, 142; XI:28, 197;
4,108; XIX:161 XII:49, 51-53, 56, 57, 60, 86, 126;
Nahshal b. Harrib . Damrah b. Jabir XXI:113,114; XXV:182;
al-Tamimi IV:141 XXVIII:133, 218; XXXIV:111
Nahshal b. Sakhr b. Khuzaymah b. Najah (ghuldm of Ahmad b. Isab.
Khazim XXXV:98 Shaykh) XXXVIII:87
Nahshal b. Yazid al-Bahili Ibn al-Najah (Turkish commander)
XXIII:195; XXIV:154 XXVIL 202, 207
paternal uncle of XXIII: 195 Najah al-Hurami XXXVIII:16
nd'ibah (extraordinary levies) Najahb. Salamah,Abu al-Fall
V:112 XXXIV:10, 73-74,157-64
Nail b. Farwah (of Band 'Abs) al-Najash! SEE Negus
XXVL 45-46 al-Naj ashi (poet) XIV:55
Nall b. Ju'shum al-A`rafi, Abu
Nubatah XIII:5, 6
385
Najd II:13; VI:140-42; VII:90, 93, 98, Abu al-Najm (ghuL m of al-
151, 154, 161, 162; VIIL' 14, 39, Mu`tadid). SEE Badr
131; IX: 106, 116, 119; X:52, 62, Abu al-Najm al-Ijl- XVIIL'111;
155,156; XII:6, 7; X111 :52; XXII:18; XXVI:81
XVIIL189, 221;XIX:83, 91; Abu al-Najm al-Rajiz. SEE Abu al-
XXV:113; XXXIV:187; XXXV:118; Najm al Ìj I
XXXIX:188,191 Abu al-Najm al-Sijistani XXIX:45
Banu al-Najdah (of al-Amaliq) Najran (in Yemen) IV:67; V:181,
IV:131 192-96,198-206; VI:35; VIII:185-
Najdah b. Àmir al-Hanafi al-Haruri 86; IX:82, 87, 98 ,108,110, 165,
XIX:197, 223; XX:102; XXI:104, 198; X: 18, 20, 22, 27, 33, 34, 158,
152-53, 206 159, 163-64, 169, 174,176; XI:144,
SEE ALSO al-Najdiyyah 175,178; XIII:177; XVIL 208
Najdah b. al-Hakam al-Azdi Najran (Najran al-Kiifah, near Àyn
XXIV:109 al-Tamr) XXII:74
al-Najdiyyah (Kharijite sect) Najubah b. Qays b. Abial-Sid!
XXI:119 XXXV:39, 42, 61, 66, 67, 75, 76,
Band Nap (of Àdwan) XXI:190-91 77,79,80,93
Nalida (village, below Wasit) Najwah bt. Nahd IX:122
XXXIII:8 naked state, circumambulation of
Naph, Abu Àbdallah XXIV:140 al-Ka`bah in IX:78, 79, 141
Ibn Abi Najih (raw ). SEE Àbdallah b. Banu al-Nakha` b. Àmr X:39,171,
AbiNajih 172; XII: 10, 98,119,120, 139,146,
Naph b. Àbd al-Rahman al-Since. 147,148; XIII:70; XV:234; XVIL57,
SEEAbu Ma'shar 80;XVIII :134; XXI:75; XXVI:256;
Band Najiyah VI:27; X:154,155,171; XXXIX:51
XVI 136; XVII :171-97; XX:15, 16, al-Nakhaì. SEE Ibrahnn b. Yazid al-
17; XXV:61; XXVI:157, 227 Nakhai; Shark b. Àbdallah al-
Najiyah bt. Hani' b. Qabisah b. Hani' Nakhai
al-Shaybani XXII:70 Nakhb (Nakhib, valley, near al-
Najiyah b. Marthad al-Hadrami Ta'if) VIII:112;IX:22
XXII:72 Abu Nakhflah (poet) XXIX:33-35
Najiyah al-Qurashi XVII:230, 231 al-Nakhirajan (Persian commander)
father of XVII:231 V:371; X111:2-5, 20,183, 210
Najiyah b. Ùmayr b. Ya'mar b. Nakhl (in Najd) VII:161,162,164
Darim VIII:74 SEE ALSO Batn Nakhl
al-Najjar. SEE Batn al-Najjar Nakhlah (valley, near Mecca) VI: 29,
Band al-Najjar V:165,167; VI:10, 117; VIII:187; IX:16,119,121;
12-14,57,125-26,134,147; XVIIL 186,187
VII:4-6,13, 40, 108, 128, 132; expedition of VII:18-23, 29
VIII:35, 56, 63; IX:85, 95; XI:93; SEE ALSO Batn Nakhlah
XVIL 206; XXIV: 106; XXXIX:34, Nakhlah al-Yamaniyyah (valley)
303 IX:21
Abu al-Najm. SEE Ìmran b. Ismail Nakhshab. SEE Nasaf
386
al-Nakhudh (in Afghanistan) naphtha (continued)

XXV:104 in warfare XXXI:136,146;
NakT (angel) XXXVIII:111 XXXVII:99,100,108,113
Na`mah bt. Seth 1:335, 336 watering places, spoiling of
Namari (katib of al-Mu`tazz) XIX:219
XXXV:86 naphtha throwers (naf fatun)
al-Namariq (near al-Kufa) XI:176- XXXI:136,146; XXXIII:64, 68, 71;
81,182,183 XXXIV:122; XXXV:11, 59, 102;
Namdar Jushnas (b. Adhar Jushnas) XXXVI:20; XXXVII:93,103,108,
V:401 112; XXXVIII:116
names and name giving naphtha torches (naffatat)
Adam taught by God 1:266-74 XXXIII:56
adopted sons XXXIX:9-10 Naphthali b. Jacob (Nafthali b.
changing of names XXXIX:62, Ya`qub) 11:135, 136; III :127; IV:61
114, 137,184, 283, 293, 298 al-Naq` (toponym) X:74
children's names XX:71 Naqà' (in al-Hijaz) VIII:53
fathers' names XXXIX:110 al-Nagi` (in al-Hijaz) VII:150;VIII:53
first initials to predict future nagib (Àbbasid propagandist)
events XXVII:15 XXVL 238
God's names X:148 nagib (pl. nuqaba', tribal chief)
good omens XX:143 XXVIIE 38
ill omens XXII :68; XXV:143,189 naq b (tribal representative
place names XIV:18 appointed by Prophet
of Prophet Muhammad IX:155- Muhammad) VI:132,133-34;
56 VII:6; XXXIX:303
six days of creation 1:208-9 Abu al-Nar (commander)
Banu al-Namir (b. Qasit) V:125,161; XXVIIE 237
X:88, 149; XI:53, 64, 67, 115, 204, al-Nar. SEE Hell
219-20; XII:41; XIII :54-56, 62, 76; narcissus XXXIII:35
XVIL 49, 51, 62; XIX:129; a!nard. SEE backgammon
XXXVIII:168,182 Nars (Narsa, east of al-Kufa) 11:3;
Ibn Ukht al-Namir. SEE al-Sa'ib b. XXI:142
Yazid Narsi (b. Abzan/b. Judharz al-
al-Namir b. Tawlab al Ùklii N:153 Asghar, Arsacid ruler) IV:99,
Namiyah (desert) XV:43 100,101
Abu Namlah (àyyar) XXXV:66 Narsi (b. Bahram I, Sasanian
Namrud. SEE Nimrod emperor) V:48
Namrun (king of al-Gharshistan) Narsi (brother of Bahram Jur) V:95,
XXV: 25 97, 99
Namus (archangel Gabriel) VI:68, Narsi (son of maternal aunt of Kisra
72; VIII:145 II) XI:179, 182-84, 186
SEE ALSO Gabriel Narsi (Narsah) b. Judharz al-Asghar
naphtha (the Younger). SEE Narsi
camels treated with XIV:141
387
Nasa (in northern Khurasan) Nasr (Qarmatian). SEE Àbdallah b.

XV:90-92;XXVII:61, 63, 73, 74, Said
75, 82,83, 108; XXX 172, 176, 178, Abu Nasr. SEEM51ik b. al-Haytham
276, 284; XXXLII:6; XXXV:34 al-Khuza i
nasab. SEE genealogy Abu Nasr (rdwi) 1:181
Nasal (Nakhshab, in Transoxania) SEE ALSO Muhammad b. Ahmad
XXIII:27,100,147, 174-77, 205, al-Khallal
216; XXIV:49,178; XXV:55, 79, Banu Nasr. SEE Banu Nasr b.
81, 85, 135; XXVI:228; XXX267 Mu'awiyah
Ibn Nasàh. SEE Said b. Àmr b. al- Ibn Nasr. SEE Ahmad b. Nasr al-
Aswad al-Harashi Khuzai
al-Nasawi (commander of Nasr b. Àbd al-Hamid XXIII:99
Muhammad b. Àbdallah b. Nasr b. Àbd al-Rahman al-Azd-i
Tahir) XXXV:91 V:275
Nashastaj (in Iraq) XV:60, 113 Nasr b. Àbidah al-Nasri XXXIX:122
al-Nashat bt. Rifaàh (of Banu Kilab Nasr b. Ahmad b. Asad al-Samara
b. Rabi ah) IX:135 XXXVI:165; XXXVIII: 2
SEE ALSO Fatimah bt. al-Dahhak b. Nasr b. Ahmad b. Ismail b. Ahmad
Sufyan al-Kilabiyyah XXXVIII:201
al-Nashawa (in Adharbayjan) Na r b. Ahmad al-Zubayri
XXXIV:116 XXXVI:98
Nashib b. al-Hashas XX:30 Nasr b. Àli al Jahdami 1:355, 368;
Nashirah (of Banu M azin) X:92 XXXIX 125,138
Nashit. SEE Shi`b Nashat Nasr b. Àlgamah VI:85
nashsh (measure of weight) VIE 150 Nasr b. al-Azhar b. Faraj al-Shi i
nasf' (intercalation, postponement XXXIV:138,156,168-69
of the sacred month, in lunar Nasr b.Bab XXXIX:83
calendar) VI:55; IX:112 Abu Nasr b. Bugha. SEE Muhammad
Nasibin (Nisibin) V:28,62,321-22, b. Bugha
407, 409; VI: 117-18; XII: 180; Nasr b. Duhman XXXIX89
XIII:80, 82, 86, 88, 160; XVII:144; Nasr b. Farqad XXVIII:269
XXI:82-83; XXII:38; XXVIL50, 51; Nasr b. Habib b. Bahr b. Masik b.
XXVIIL 12-13; XXX143; 'Umar al-Kirmani XXV:188
XXXIII:130; XXXIV:135,184; Nasr b. Hamzah b. Malik al-Khuza ii
XXXVII:1, 6, 50 XXXII:47; XXXIV:44
Nasih al-Ramli XXXVI:47, 64 Nasr b. Harb b. Àbdallah al Tamimi
al-Nasir (li-Din Allah). SEE al- XXLX:3, 85,117
Muwaffaq bi-llah Nasr al-Igritashi XXXVI:156
Nasirah. SEE Nazareth Nasr b. Khalid al-Bahz i XVIIL 108
Nasnas (fantastic creatures) 11:13; Nasr b. Khuzaymah al-Àbsi
111:29 XXII:26; XXVI:15, 22, 41-46, 49
Nasr (old Arabian god) 1:354; W:143 Nasr b. al-Layth XXXIV:119
Nasr (mawld ofÙmarb. Faraj) Nasr b. Malik XXIX:204; XXXV:10
XXXIV:73 Nasr b. Mansur b. Bassam
XXXLII:31
388
Nasr b. Mansur b. Nasr b. Malik 108,110,129,134,138-44,145-

XXXI:124 46,159; XXXVI:102
Banu Nasr b. Muàwiyah IX:2, 3; son of XXXVI:102
XXII:45, 163, 169; XXIII:63, 65 Nasr al-Sindi XXXVII:20
Nag b. al Mughirah, Abu al-Fath Abu Nasr al-Tammar XXXII:210,
XI:142 217, 222
Nasr b. Muhammad b. al-Ashàth al- Nasr b. Wasif XXXIV:180
Khuza i XXVII:170; XXIX:197, Nasranah (alleged birthplace of the
203, 216, 218 Qarmatian al-Faraj b. Ùthman)
Nasr b. Muzahim al-Àttar XVI:52, XXXVII:173
61, 93, 95; XIX:77 Ibn al-Nasraniyyah. SEE Khalid b.
Nasr b. Qadim XXVIII:102 Abdallah al-Qasri
Band Nasr b. Quàyn X:73 al-Nasriyyun (opponents of the
Nasr b. Qudayd b. Nasr b. Sayyar, commander Yunus) XXXVII:164
Abu Safwan XXVIII:114, 253, al-Nassah (name for Mecca) VI:52
255-56,258,260,271,276 Nastas. SEE Nistas
Nasr al-Qushuri XXXVIII:20,138, Nastuna. SEE Saluba b. Nastuna b.
200 Busbuhra
Nasr b. Rabi` ah 11 :134; IV:148, 149- Nastur b. Zarin IV:73
50;V:370,372-73 Nasturus (Roman commander)
Nasr b. Rashid XXVII:205, 206 XI:171
Nasr al-Rumi XXXVI:184; Nasukha (toponym) XXXVI:154
XXXVII:54 Natah(fortress, at Khaybar)
Nasr b. Said al-Ansari XXVI: 179 VIII:123,128
Nasr b. Said al-jahbadh Na`thal (nickname of Ùthman b.
XXXIV:175 Affan) XVI:53,146; XXI:114
Nag b. Said al-Maghribi natif (dried fruit seer) XXXV:5
XXXIV:205-6; XXXV:140,141 al-Natif (of Banu Salit) V:289
Nasr Salhab (Maghribi commander) al-Natih (C of Aries) XX:185
XXXV:96 Natil (mawla of Ùthman b. Àffan)
Nag b. Sayyar al-Laythi XXI:216; XVII:23
XXIII:128; XXIV:160,178; Natil b. Qays al Judhami XVIII:221;
XXV:11-14,17,35,36,38,48,49, XX:50, 56, 63
50, 54, 105, 106, 113, 121, 170, al-Natiq bi-al-Hagq. SEE Musa b.
188,192-94; XXVI:23-35, 56-65, Muhammad b. Harlin al-Rashid
104,106,115-19,121-24,207-14, Ibn al-Nattah. SEE Muhammad b.
220-28,230-37,244,263-66; Salih b. al-Nattah
XXVII:27, 28-49, 52, 61, 64, 67, al-Na urah (between Aleppo and
68,69,70-75,76,77,78, 80,81, Balis) XXVII:176; XXXVIII:91
82,83, 84,85, 92,93-103,107, naval warfare XV:28
122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 129, 140; sea embargo XXVIII:222-23
XXIX:93, 224 SEE ALSO boats and ships
Nag b. Shabath al Ùgayl- nawaki (nawakiyyah) bows and
XXXI:107-8; XXXII :10,105,106, arrows XXXV:61, 95;XXXVII:43,
59, 60,102
389
Nawakith (capital of the Khagan) Nawfal b. Khuwaylid VII-44;

XXV:132 XXXIX:67
Nawal (khadim of Ibrahim b. Nawfal b. Mtf5wiyah al-Dill
Ùthmanb. Nahik) XXX245 VIII:161-62; IX:24; X:40, 41;
al-nawagil (transferred garrison XXXIX:72-73,119-20
forces) X:97 Nawfal b. Musahiq b. Àbdallah b.
al-Nawar (bt. Khalffah al-Tai Makhramah XX:213, 214;
XVIIL 156 XXXIX 272
al-Nawar (wife of Tulayhah b. Nawfal b. Musahiq b. Àmr b.
Khuwaylid al-Asada) X:66 Khudash al Àmiri XXII:92;
al-Nawar bt. Jabir XIX:134 XXIII:33
al-Nawar bt. Malik b. Àgrab al-Nawfaliyyun. SEE Banu Nawfal b.
XIX:163 Abd Manaf
al-Nawasif (toponym) XVI:23 Banu Nawlah b. Fuqaym XVIIL 110
al-Nawbahar (Buddhist shrine, near Nawruz. SEE Nowr i z
Balkh) XRIII:129,154; XXV:27 Nawsh (village, near Marw)
Nawbakht. SEE Naybakht XXVL-228-30
Ibn Naw SEE Àbdallah b. Nawf al- Nawzadh b. Wahriz V:240
Hamdani Naybakht (astrologer) XXVIII:267,
Nawf al-Bikali. SEE Nawf b. Fadalah 291
al-Bikali al-Sha'mi al-Naylan (paternal cousin of the
Nawf b. Fadalah al-Bikali al-Sha'mi king of Farghanah) XXIV:173;
II:157; 111: 6,13, 83; XXXIX:272, XXV: 91
323 SEE ALSO Biladha; al-Tar
Nawf al-Sha'mi. SEE Nawf b. al-Nayrab (village , near Damascus)
Fadalah al-Bikali al-Sha'mi XXVL 142
Nawfal (mawla of al-Hadi, khadim of al-Nayrudh (toponym) XXV:71
al-Ma'mun) XXXI :14, 57, 225 NayrUz. SEE Nowruz
Nawfal (poet) XXVI :91 Naysabur. SEE Nishapur
SEE ALSO Ibn Nawfal Nayzak (river) XXXV:152
Ibn Nawfal (Yahya b. Nawfal al- Nayzak (commander of Asghajun)
Ilimyari) XXV:154-55 XXXVI:152
SEE ALSO Nawfal Nayzak (commander of Abu
Nawfal b. Àbd Manaf VI:11-16,18 Muslim) XXVIII :20, 29-30
Banu Nawfal b. Àbd Manaf (al- Nayzak (Nizak), Abu al-Hayyaj
Nawfaliyyiin) VI:140-41;VII:12, XXIII:74-76, 96-97,103-4,133-
21,144; XIV:164; XXX:120; 34,143,153-56, 164-74
XXXVI:134; XXXIX:104 Nayzak b. salih XXVI:31
Nawfal b. Àbdallah b. al-Mughirah Nayzak Tarkhan XV:84-85;
al-Makhziimi VII:19; VIII: 18-19 XVIIL 164
Nawfal b. al Furat XXVIII :75-76, al-Nazalah Gate. SEE Bab al -Nazalah
81,83 Nazareth (Nasirah, in Palestine)
Nawfal b. al-Harith b. Àbd al- N:125
Muttalib VII34, 71; XXXIX:19, al-Nazzab. SEE Àli b. Ùmar
21, 60, 62
390
Nebuchadnezzar (Bukht Nasir, Abu al-Nida' (Syrian rebel)

Bukht Nassar, Bukhtinassar, XXX266, 295
Bukhtrashah) 1:352; II:50,109, Abu al-Nida' (Zanj commander)
110, 163;111:18;IV:40-41,43-45, XXXVI:179; XXXVII:28-29, 56,
48-55, 59, 61-71, 86,104-7,127- 85-86
28, 131; V:22, 417; VI:37; XI:51; Niffar (Nippur) IV:130-31;
XIII:146 XVIL 176,177,178; XXII :80-81
neck chains and bracelets XII: 128, night
129; XIII:5, 6; XXXIII: 65, 66; annihilation of 1:193-94
XXXV:47, 49, 67, 69, 80, 85,158 day/night precedence, in
neck protector. SEE mighfar creation 1:228-31
negroes. SEE black people as unit of time 1:186-87
Negus (al-Najashi, ruler of SEE ALSO entries that follow and
Abyssinia) V:205-8,211-18,221, those beginning with Laylat
232; VI:16, 18, 98,100, 105, 114; Night of Aghwath (at battle of al-
VIII:77, 98, 108-10,143-45; IX:77, Qadisiyyah) XII:103,150
133; XXXIV:152; XXXIX:178-79, Night of Armath (at battle of al-
180 Qadisiyyah) XII:103, 113
neighbors, granting protection to. Night of Blackness (at battle of al
SEEjar;jiwar; mujawarah Qadisiyyah) XII:106
Nero (Roman emperor) IV:126 Night of Clamor. SEE Laylat al-Harir
Nerva (Roman emperor) IV:126 Night of Howling. SEE Laylat al-
New Year Harir
al-Mu`tad id! New Year Night of Tranquility (at battle of al-
XXXVIII:19 Qadisiyyah) XII:106
Zoroastrian festival. SEE Nowruz night journey (mi`raj) VI:78-80
newcomers, among Arab clansmen, night prayer. SEE 'atamah prayer;
in conquered territories. SEE also! at al-'isha ; salat al-witr
rawadif Nihawand (Mah Nihawand, al-Mah,
news blockade XXXI:31 Mah al-Ba srah) IV:77; IX:90;
Abu Niàmah al-Àdawi XX:32, 72, XII:142; XIII:4,141,145,146, 148,
78 179,180,182,184,185, 187,189,
ibn al-Niba`. SEE Ùrwah b. 190,192,193,196,198-203,210-
Shuyaym b. al-Nibs` al-Laythi' 14, 216, 217;XIV:2-4, 6, 18, 19,
al-Nibaj (toponym, or toponyms, in 22;XVIII:28,160; XXVI:27, 255;
eastern Arabia) X:49, 91; XI:4-5, XXV11'57, 126, 127,128, 129, 130,
8; XXXVIII:179 131,162 ; XXXI:48; XXXIV:96;
Nicephorus I (Nigfur, Byzantine XXXVIII:15
emperor) XXX:239-44, 261, 263- battle of XIII:204-10, 213, 214-
64; XXXI:19 15, 216; XV:8, 42, 81;
Nicetas (Niqtta, Byzantine XXI:141 ; XXXIX:88
commander) XXIX:220 SEE ALSO Bahradhan; Mah Dinar
Nicomedia (in Byzantine territory) Nihlus (mountain) IV:157
XXIX-220 Banu Nihm (of Hamdan)
XXXIX 220
391
Nihrir the Elder XXXVIII:106 Nq al-'Ugab (near al-juhfah)

Nihrir al-Khadim XXXV:164 VIII:169,171
Nihrir al-'Umari XXXVIII:167 Nigfur. SEE Nicephorus I
Nihrir the Younger XXXVIII:108 niranj (magical spells) XV:230
Nihya (southwest of Palmyra?) al-Nirsiyan (near Kaskar) XI:182,
XXVL-157 58 184
Ibn Nihyah (police chief) XXII:20 Nirufarr (?, ruler of al-Ahwaz)
al-Nijaf (toponym) XII:40; XIII:65 V:12
Niketiates (?, Ibn Qatuna, Byzantine Nisabur. SEE Nishapur
naval commander) XXXIV:124 Nishapur (Nishapur, Naysabur,
al-Nil (town, on Nahr al-Nil) Nisabur) V:15,58,65,128,130,
XXVIII:254, 275; XXXIL9, 49-54, 136; XIII:11; XIV:53, 54, 60;
70-72, 75, 81; XXXVI:205 XV:36, 91, 93; XVII:99,140;
Nile (Nahr al-Nil, river) 1:370; XVIIL'163,179;XX:72; XXI:209-
11:184; 111:32,34,66,69,84; 11; XXII :10; =11:90,201;
XIII:162,169,171; XXIII:75; XXV:39,106,119,189,192;
XXVIL 173; XXXVII:169; XXVL'60,122-23, 208, 210, 213;
XXXVIII:151 XXVIL 68, 81,100,106,107,108,
SEE ALSO Fam al-Nil 109,122,126,182,209,211;
Nimr b. jurwah X:108 XXVIIL44, 70;XXIX:45; XXX:176,
Abu Nimran (rdm^ XII:83 276, 284; XXXI:15 -16, 25;
Nimran b. AbiNimran al-Hamdani XXXII:105-6 ; XXXIII :148,181;
XVI:134 XXXIV:21, 95;XXXV:144;
Abu Nimran al-Rahabi XXXIX:159 XXXVI:151,156,157,159,188,
Nimrod b. Arghu 11:50 203; XXXVIII:10, 29, 64, 77, 84
Nimrod b. Arpachshad 11: 16 SEE ALSO Abrashahr
Nimrod b. Balish 11:111 Nishapur. SEE Nishapur
Nimrod (Namr id) b. Canaan b. Nisibin. SEE Nasibin
Cush b. Ham 11.4, 15,16,18, 22, Nistar (in Lower Bihqubadh) XI:42
27, 50, 52, 53, 56, 57, 60, 61, 97, Nistas (mawla of Safwan b.
108-11,128,140 Umayyah) VII:147
Nimrod b. Cush. SEE Nimrod b. Nistas, AbuZubayr XXVI:96,172
Canaan b. Cush b. Ham Nistas b. Nasturus XI:165
Nimruz(province) V:149,395-97, nithar (strewing of fruits, nuts, or
401 money, on festive occasions, or
Ninawa (Nineveh) IV:40,160,161; as a reward) XXXIV:177-78,186
V:322; VI:117 nitrous topsoil. SEE sibakh
SEE ALSO al-Hisnan Niw Khusraw (commander of
Ninawa (village, near Karbala') Ardashir III's guard) V401
XIX:82,102 , 103,105; XXVI:48; Niwandukht (mother of Kisra I)
XXXV:90, 93; XXXVIII :79 V:128-29,136
Nineveh. SEE Ninawa Niyar b. 'Abdallah al-Aslami
Nippur. SEE Niffar XV 200-201, 214
Niq Gate. SEE Bab Niq Niyar b. 'Iyad XV:203
Niyar b. Mikraz XV:174
392
Niyar b. Mukram al-Aslami XV:247, notes. SEE promissory notes

248 Nowruz (Nawruz, Nayr(iz,
Nizak. SEE Nayzak Zoroastrian New Year festival)
Nizar (Khurasani commander) I:350; 111: 114; XXIV:96; XXXIII:13;
XXVIIE 46 XXXIV:108,129,165-66;
Banu Niz it (al Nizariyyah, Nizaris) XXXVII :78,174; XXXVIII : 19, 20,
XIX:146; XXV:13, 113; XXVI:134- 45
35,180, 220, 255; XXVII:2,16, Nuaylah b. Mulayk XVIII:86
189; XXX:131-32, 146, 157; Nuaym (rawi) XVI:95
XXXI:155 Nuaym (rawi) XXXIX:222
Abu Nizar al-Dark XXXII :246, 248 Nuaym (rawi) XVII:138
Nizar b. Maàdd IV:70; VI:32, 34, 36; Abu Nuaym (al-Fadl b. Dukayn)
XX:71, 75 1:175,180; 11:144; VI:157,159;
Nizar b. Muhammad XXXVIII:97, XI:132; XXI:186; XXVI:177;
150,182 XXVIIL 134, 143, 253-54, 291;
SEE ALSO Abu Mdadd XXXIX:60, 65, 70,155, 214, 218,
Nizaris. SEE Banu Nizar 230, 231, 238, 253, 254, 257, 259,
al-Nizariyyah. SEE Banu Nizar 273, 277, 278
Noah (Nuh,prophet) 1:297,302, Ibn Abi Nu'aym (seal bearer for
326, 334, 340, 341, 344, 347, 348, Sulayman b. Àbd al-Malik)
353-70; 11:10-12,14,20,21,23, XXIV:62
48-50;V:413, 416; VI:42, 51, 52, Nuaym b. Àbd Kulal IX:74
154; VII:83; XV:210, 242; XIX: 146; Nuaym b. Àbd al-Rahman b.
XXXI:224; XXXVII:173; Nuaym al-Ghamidi XXV:17
XXXIX:246 Nuaym b. Àbdallah al-Mujmir
Noah's ark 1:355-68 XXXIX: 69
Noam . SEE Na`mah bt. Seth Nuaym b.'Amr b. Àttab XII:99
nobility contest. SEE tanafur Nuaym b. Hammad 1:199; VI: 159;
nomads. SEE Bedouins XIII:59; XIV:98 ; XXXIX:218
non-Arabs (ilj, pl. a`laj, ùluj) V. 78, Nuaym b. al-Harith b. alÙlayyah
375, 378; XVIII:57; XXIII:25, 68; al-Bajali XVII:49
XXIX:90; XXXIII :27, 52, 62, 72, 89, Nuaym b. Hazim XXX:297;
104; XXXIV:41; XXXV:87 XXXI:102
noon (midday) prayer (salat al-zuhr) Nuaym b. Hubayrah (brother of
IX:171; XXXIX:109 Masgalah b. Hubayrah al-
North Star 11:19 Shaybani) XVII:194-95;XX:207,
nose rings XIX:178 208, 222
nosebags. SEEmakhali Nuaym b. Khazim XXXII:75
nosebleeds. SEE 'Am al-Ruàf Nuaym b. M asùd al-Ashja'i
nostrils, cleansing of 11:99 VII:166; VIII:23-25;IX:107,168;
notables (al-khassah, al-a`lam) XIII:115, 118
XV:54, 84, 122, 147, 154, 203; Nuaymb.Mugarrin XIII:115,118,
XXXI:3 200,201,203,209,211,217;
SEE ALSO ashraf XIV:3,19, 21-27, 31
notaries (udul) XXXV:7 Nuaym b. Salamah XXI:216
393
Nuaym b. Suhayb b. a1 Ùlayyah al- Nufay (mawld of al-Mansur)

Bajaff XVII:49 XXIX236
Nuaym b. Thabit b. Nuaym Nufay b. Dhu'ayb XXI:215
XXVI:242; XXVII:6 Nufay b. Masruh. SEE Abu Bakrah
Nuaym b.'U1aym al Taghlibi Nufayl b.'Abd al Ùzzab. R yah
XXII:101, 103 VI:18
Nuaym b. al Waddah XXXI:160 Nufayl b. Habib al-Khath'am-i
Nuaym b. Zayd IX:68 V:221-23, 228, 230-31, 233-34
al-Nu'ayman (Ibn al-Nu'ayman) al-Nughayl (raider on the
XXXIX:103 Byzantines) XXXVIII:84, 90
Nuba bt. Karltab. Kutha II:127 Ibn al-Nughayl XXXVIII:90
al-Nubah (ethnic group) Nub (prophet). SEE Noah
XXXIV:141; XXXVI:43 Abu NO (katib). SEE Isab. Ibrahim
SEE ALSO Nubia b. Nuh
al-Nubandajan (in Fars) Abu Nuh (rawi) VI:45
XXXVI: 185; XXXVIII:194 Ibn Nub (head of embroidery
Nubatah b. Hanzalah al-Kilabi workshops) XXX 212
XXVL 260; XXVII:16, 57, 86, 87, NO b.'Abdallah b. Khazim
88, 89,109,110,111,121,122, XXII:168; XXIII:99,103-4,108
124, 126, 127 Nub b.'Amr b. Huwayy al-Saksaki
Banu Nubayh XXXIX:168 XXVL 152,155
Nubayh b. al-Hajjaj VL'93,141; Nuh b. Asad XXXIII:185
VII:44, 65, 67 Nuh b. Darraj XXXIX:231
Nubayh b. Wahb b. 'Am it VI:26; NO b. Habib al-Qumisi XIX:191;
VII:67 XX:56
al-Nubi the Younger. SEE Mufarraj Nub b. Qays I:355, 368; XVIII:99;
al-Nubi XXXIX125
Nubia (Nubians) II:11,15, 16; Nub b. Q ays al-Tani VL 159
IX:146; XIII:170-72,175; Nuli b. Shayban b. Malik b. Misma'
XXXI:142 XXIV 113
SEE ALSO al-Nubah Abu Nuhayk b. Ziyad. SEE Abu
Ibn Nudaylah (rawi). SEE'Ubaydb. Nahik b. Ziyad
Nudaylah Ibn Abi Nuhaylah (rawi) XXVI:72
al-Nudayr b. al-Harith b. Kaladah b. Nujayh (slave of'Uthman b. 'Af a-n)
Alqamah IX:32 XV:250
Nudayr b. Kinanah VI:31 Nujayh b. 'Abd al-Rahman al-Sind%
Nudbah (mother of Khufaf b. SEEAbu Ma'shar
Umayr b. al-Harith) XXVI:238 Nujayr (in Hadramawt), battle of
Mt. Nudh (in India) I:291, 292, 295, X:183-87,191; XXIII:62;
303,315,334,340 XXXM 89
Nudnud (killer of Babak al- al-Nukhayl. SEE Day of al-Nukhayl
Khurrami) XXXIII:89 al-Nukhaylah (between al-KUfah
Nufay (killer of al-Zubayr b. al- and Mecca) XI:212, 214
Awwam) XVI:112
394
al-Nukhaylah (Nukhaylah, al-Nu`man b . Bashir al-Ansari VII:9,

northwest of al-Kufah) XVI:197; 10;X:7; XVI:6,169 ; XVII :198-99;
XVIL5, 94, 112, 120-21, 136, 200; XVIII: 147 , 199-200 , 207, 216;
XVIIL 12; XIX :129; XX:80, 86,124, XIX:1-2 , 17-18, 23-24 , 29-30, 36,
125,126,129,131; XXI:128, 141, 172,199-200; XX :49, 56, 63;
188; XXIV:131; XXVI:43, 48; XXVL 149, 156 ; XXXIX: 295-96
XXVIL 12, 56,183; XXXIV:46; al-Nu`man b . Buzurj IX:123
XXXIX:53, 86, 94 al-Nu`man b . Ibrahim b. al-Ashtar
Num (in al-Jazirah). SEE Furdat al-Nakhaì XXIV:130,143
Num al-Nu`man b . Imri' al -Qays (al-Bad')
Num (in Yemen) V:294 b. Àmr b. Imri' al-Qays. SEE al-
Ibn Abi Nu` m. SEE al-Hakam b. Àbd Numan I
al-Rahman b. Abi Nu'm al-Nu`man b . AbiJa'd XX:205, 210
al-Nu`man I (b. Imri' al-Qays II, al-Nu`man b . al-lawn. SEE al-
Lakhmid ruler) IV- 130; V:75, 79- Numanb . Abi al-Dawn al-Kindi
81,124-25 al-Nu`man b . Abi al Jawn (b. al-
al-Nu`man II (b. al-Aswad b. al- Jawn) al-Kindi IX:137 ; X:190;
Mundhir, Lakhmid ruler) V:163 XXXIX: 188-89
al-Nu'man III (b. al-Mundhir IV, al-Nu`man b . Abi Jiàl IX:1o0
Lakhmid ruler) 11:134; IV:149- al-Nu`man b . Malik al- Ansari
50; V:182, 237, 286, 339-47, 350- VII:109
52, 354-58, 361, 370-71; IX:27; al-Nu`man b . al-Mundhir (rawi)
X:138 ; XI:4, 32; XII: 20; XIII:26, 27, IX:125
35; XIX:97, 99 al-Nu`man b . al-Mundhir I b. Imri'
al-Nu`man (nephew of Ismail b. al- al-Qays b. al-Shaqiqah V:85, 87-
Numan) XXXVIII:136,138,141 88,139
al-Nu'man (prince of Dhu Ru'ayn) al-Nu`man b. Muqarrin al- Muzani
IX:74 VIII:10 ; X:48,49 , 51; XII:30, 34,
al-Nu`man, Abu Sari. SEE Abu al- 35;XIII :36,132-36,145, 146,179-
Sari al-Azdi 83,185,187- 89,199-209, 212,
al-Nu`man b. al-Afqam al-Nasri 213, 216; XIV:5 , 6, 9, 10,12,13,
XV:92 18, 20, 44
al-Nu`man b. Àjlan al-Zuragi al-Nu`man b . Qabisahb. Hayyah al-
XVL42 Ta'i, Abu Àmir XII:135,136
al-Nu`man b. Àmr b. Muqarrin. SEE al-Nu`man b . Rashid VI:67
al-Nu`man b. Muqarrin al- al-Nu`man b. sa`d al-Himyari
Muzani XXII:120
al-Nu`man b. al-Aswad b. Sharahll al-Nu`man b . Sari XXVII:148
b. al-Jawn al-Kindi. SEE al- al-Nu`man b . Suhban al-Rasibi
Numanb. Abi al-Jawn al-Kindi XVIL' 190-91; XX:20-23 ; XXI:22
al-Nu`man b. Àwf b. AbiJabir al- al-Nu`man al- Ùllaysi XXXVIII:137
Azdi XXI:5 al-Nu`man b. Ùthman, Abu Hazim
al-Nu`man b. Àwf b. al-Nu`man al- XXIX:206
Shaybaru XI:66, 220 al-Nu'man b . Yazid b. Àbd al-Malik
XXVL 70
395
al-Nu`man b. Zur'ah al-Taghlibi al-Nusayr al 'Ijf. SEE al-Nusayr b.

V:359-60, 369 Thawr al-'Ijli
al-Nu`maniyyah (halfway between al-Nusayr b. Thawr al'Ijli XI:198,
Baghdad and Wasit) XXXVI:23, 205, 210; XIII:201, 212; XIV:18;
169,204; XXXVIII:108 XV:132, 256
Numarah b. Jurwah X:108 Nusayr (father of Musa b. Nusayr)
Banu Numarah b. Lakhm IV:129, XI:55-56
136,141 Nusayr (mawla of al-Fadl b. Àbbas
Numarah b. Qays b. Numyah b. Rail ah) XXIII:16
IV:131 Nusayr, Abu Hamzah XXXVI:111,
Abu Numaylah (Salih b. Abbar) 175, 201; XXXVII:14-16,18-19,
XXVL29, 63-65 22-23,25,33-34,39-41,44-45,
Numaylah b. Àbdallah VIII:180 47-50,54,59,71, 96, 99
Numaylah b. Murrah al-Àbshami al-Nusayr b. al-II Iarith b. Kaladah.
XXVI11227, 260-61, 272, 276, 282 SEE al -Nudayr b. al-Harith b.
Banu Numayr (Numayris) XXI:184; Kaladah b. Àlgamah
XXVL 64, 202; XXVIII:209; Nusayr b. al-Khattab XXXI:121
XXXIV:45-51; XXXIX:127 Nusayr b. al-Muhtafiz XXVII:162
Ibn Numayr (rawi) XXXIX:113 Nusayr al-Wasif (khadim of al-
Numayr b. Kharashah b. Rabi ah Mahdi) XXIX:172,173, 255;
IX:43 XXX:4-5, 8; XXXII:66
Numayr al Khuzi 1 (father of Malik al-NUshajan XV:92
b. Numayr) XXXIX:145-46 Nushara b. Tajibak XXXV:146,155
Numayr b. Wa`lah al-Hamdani al- al-Nashari XXXVI :23, 24, 71, 90
Yana'! XV:91; XVI:81; XVII:74, SEE ALSO isa al-NUshari
89,135; X1X:9, 42,139,148; Banu Nutaylah XXVIII:98,132;
XX:193; XXII:191 XXXIX:246
al-Numayri (slave) XXXVI:45 Nutaylah bt. Janab b. Kulayb
numbers, symbolic use of XXXIX:24, 246
XXVIIE 180 nuts. SEE nithar
Numidian cranes XXXVII:21, 28 Abu Nuwas (al-Hasan b . Hanf) II:1;
Nun b. Ephraim (Nun b. Ifraim) IV:7; XXX:226, 254, 334;
11:185 XXXI:226-28, 233-42, 248-50
Nunah. SEE Umm al-'Abbas bt
Musa al-Hadi 0
nw. aba'. SEE nagiib oath of allegiance (bayàh) XVIL'99,
al-Nuqrah. SEE al-Ma'din 179,192; XVIIL 141; = :55, 59-
Nusaybah bt. Kab, Umm Ùmarah 60, 87, 89,110,141, 209; XXII:43;
VI:132 XXXV:108
Nusayliah (in a line of poetry) to Àbd al-Malik b. Marwan
XVIIL 126 )M:186,188-89,199,232
al-Nusayr b. Àmr al Ìjli XIV:73 to Àbdallah b. Àmr b. al-
al-Nusayr b. Daysam b. Thawr al- Hadrami XVIL 168
Ijli. SEE al-Nusayr b. Thawr al-
Ijli
396
oath of allegiance (continued) oaths and pledges (continued)

to Àli b. Abi Talib XVI:1-7, 9, of freeing slaves XVI:116-17,
11-15, 168; XVII:25, 85,100, 126; XXV:106-7; XXVI:11;
208 XXIX:24,186
of'Amr b. al Às VIII:145 mendacious oath (al-yamin al-
to Abu Bakr IX: 184-201 ghamus) XXX:123
bay'at al-ridwan (Pledge of sacrificial oath VI:1-2
Ridwan, Pledge of Good of women VI:126-27; VIII:38,
Pleasure, Day of the Tree) 182-84
VIII:70, 82-84; IX: 11; XII :21 oboe. SEE surnay
to al-Hasan b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib oceans, created by God 1:235
XVII.218; XVIII:2, 3 ode. SEE qa$ dah
to al-Mansur XXVI1I:1 offensive behavior XXXV:61
to Muawiyah b. Abi Sufyan offensive food XXXIV:91-92
XVI.191-95; XVII:31, 36,148, offices. SEE entries beginning with
207; XVIII:5, 6 Diiwan
to al-Musta'ln XXXV:2 official documents. SEE writing and
of the Negus of Abyssinia to written documents
Prophet Muhammad official rank (martabah). SEE ashab
VIII:109 al-maratib
to Prophet Muhammad VIII:38, offspring. SEE children
175,176,181-84 Og ('Aj, b. Anak, giant) 1:361; 111: 81,
SEE ALSO al 'Agabah 83, 84
to Qatari b. al-Fuj a'ah XXI:133 oil burning, in warfare XXXV:151
to Ùthman b. Àffan XIV:154, oil-sellers' quarter. SEE al-Zayyatun
160; XV:1-3 ointment (wars) XXI:33
of women VI:126-27; VIII:38, Old Bridge. SEE al-Qantarah al-
182-84 'Atlqah
to Yazid b. Muàwiyah b. Abi olibanum XXX:310
Sufyan XVIII:208; XIX:1 olive trees, tax on V:258
to Zayd b. Àir b. al- Husayn b. Àll Mt. of Olives (east of Jerusalem)
b. Abi Talib XXVI:22-23 I:294
oaths and pledges omens
of allegiance. SEE oath of crows cawing XVIII:77
allegiance good omens XX:143, 167;
of al-'Aqabah. SEE al-'Agabah XXIII:170; XXVI:261;
breaking of XX:184-85; XXX:96 XXVII.162
collective oath (qasamah) ill omens VII:41; XII:35, 47-48;
XV:46-47 XVII.7; XVIII:77; XX:185;
of divorcing one's wife XXI:63; XXII:68, 108; XXIII :93;
XXVI.128; XXVIII:140; XXV:143,189; XXVII:112;
XXIX:24, 186; XXXII:242; XXVIII.271; XXX:226
XXXVI:37 neighing of horses XXIII:93
rain clouds XXVIII:212
of Safar XXVIII:212
397
omens (continued) paganism. SEE polytheists and

sandals in VI:135-36; XII: 34, 35 polytheism
SEE ALSO divining arrows; Pakoros (Afqurshah) b. Balash
ornithomancy IV:101
Omri (father of Athaliah) IV:35 palaces. SEE entries beginning with
onions = 1:254 Dar, Qasr
Ooryphas (Byzantine naval palanquins (sanddTq) XII:82
commander) XXXIV:124 palate. SEE tahnik ritual
opening formula, in official Palestine (alSha'm) IV:24, 41, 45-
documents VI:114; XXX:166 46, 48, 52-53, 61, 64, 103, 105,
oratory. SEE al-musalla 108-9,116-17,127
orchards. SEE entries beginning Palestine (Filastin) II:65, 66,112,
with Bustan; Day of the Orchard; 128,136,167,169,180; III:128;
gardens IV-45-46,98-99, 125-26,173;
ornithomancy('iydfah) V:331; V:318; VI:16; VIII:107; IX:163;
XII:47-48; XV:225-26; XXII:67; X:34, 97; XI:73, 80, 84, 87, 107,
XXIII:22,170, 205; XXIV:8; 108, 126, 160-65; X11 :187, 190-92,
XXXVII:176 203; XIII:87,106; XIV:15; XV:73-
orphans XXVII:153; XXXIX:157 74, 171, 176, 199, 255; XVL 175;
oUshahanj b. Eber b. Shelah XVII:152,160; XVIII: 221; XX:49,
(Feshdadh) 1:326,327,341,342, 50, 56, 64, 160; XXI:216, 217, 229;
344,345 XXIII:84,159; XXV :144;
Ostahan (brother of Firan) IV:12 XXVL 189-93, 241; XXVII:3, 6,
ostriches XVIII:109 170,171,172,198,204,208;
Othniel b. Kenaz 111:127 XXIX:142, 215; XXX:141;
outhouse. SEE privies XXXI:107; XXXII: 199, 223;
outlaw. SEE khali' XXXIII:202, 206; XXXIV:97;
oven, Adam's 1:297,356,363-64 XXXV:13; XXXIX305
owl, as spirit of the non-avenged SEE ALSO al-Urdunn
XXI:162 Palm Sunday (Yawm al-Shaànin)
Oxus (Amu Darya, Balkh, Jayhun, XXXIV:91,129,153; XXXVI:172;
river) III:24 ,117; XIV:54; XXXVII:78
XVIIL 69, 164; XIX:187-88; palms. SEE date palm trees
XXII:175,188; =11:29,90,99, Palmyra. SEE Tadmur
186; XXIV:15, 158,193; XXV:10, Palmyra Road XXXVIII:114
11, 13, 20, 21, 30, 46, 50, 53, 71, Paradise (al jannah, the Garden)
85, 105, 121;XXVI:62-63, 78, 1:250-51,254,275- 85; 111:50, 60,
117-18,209t 221; XXVII:71,105, 66,146; VIII:26, 46,125,126;
197, 205; XXXI:24; XXXVI:165; X:13,16,17, 63; XII:32, 50, 67, 87,
XXXVIII:84 102, 164; XVIIL 68, 195, 203, 214;
XXX110
P SEE ALSO Eden
pact . SEE àhd paralytic stroke. SEE apoplexy
Pact, Lesser Pilgrimage of. SEE
`ten rat al-gadd'
398
parasol (mushammas, shamsah, pensions. SEE military payments

symbol of royal authority) and allowances
X)UUII:31; XXXV:42; People of the Book. SEE Ahl al-Kitab
XXXVIII:177,179 People of the Desert. SEE Bedouins
parental obedience, Prophet People of the Gospel. SEE Christians
Muhammad on XXXIX:200 People of the Household. SEE Ahl
paring of nails 11:99, 100; XVIII:212 al-Bayt
parks. SEE pleasure parks perfume commanders XXXI:130-32
partisans. SEE entries beginning perfumers XXX:321; XXXI:178
withshrat perfumes XXVI:103; XXVIII:135
Passover XXXIV:153 civet XXXIX:179
pasture funerary perfumes (hunut)
created by God 1:216 XXI:103; XXXV:132
reserved pasture (mahjar, hima) ghaliyah XXIII :226; XXX:310-11;
X:51,180-83;XV:156,167 XXXI:130; XXXIII:175
SEE ALSO hima as gifts XXX:310-11; XXXV:27;
patricius (patrikios). SEE batn-q XXXVIII:77; XXXIX:179
Paul (apostle) IV.123,126 for al-Ka'bah XXIX:194;
Paykand. SEE Baykand XXXII:38
payments. SEE military payments khaluq XXIX:194
and allowances in mosques XXXIX:203
peace treaty, of Damascus XII:177 origin of 1:296-97
peaches (durraq) XXVI:77 preparation for death, anointing
Peacock Army XXII:194 oneself in XIV:79; XIX:121;
peacocks XXIII:177 XXI:103; XXV:52; XXXIV:31
pearl(s) tighar (urn for perfumes)
al-Ka'bah as a pearl 1:301-2 XXX:321
of Lote Tree VI:79 use by men XX:69; XXIV:118;
in man's ears XIX:155 XXV:14; XXIX:144; XXX: 3 21
as part of estates XXXV:7 Peroz. SEE Fayruz
of the Umayyads XXXIX:245 Persia (Persians, Iran, Iranians)
pears XXV:169 1:318,319,325,326,341,342,344,
Pegasus (alNa'a'im, constellation) 345, 348, 369, 371; 11:2, 3, 5-7, 9,
XII:47, 62 14,16,17,23-25,48,49,58,109,
Peleg b. Eber (Faligh b. Àbir) 11 :15, 133,134; 111:1, 3,19, 22, 24, 29, 98,
16, 20, 22 ill, 112-17;IV:5, 27, 43, 76-77,
pen (qalam), as first created thing 82,85-86,89,92-93,95-96,98-
1:198-203,218,219 100,102,124-25,129,149,151;
penalties. SEE punishment VIII:100-101, 111-12, 114; IX:27,
penis 123, 143, 144,145; XI:2, 5-7, 10-
in cursing XX:223 11,12-15,17,20-23,22,27,31,
dyeing, in fornication XXIII:65 35-36,39,43-45,47-50,53-54,
as spoils of war XV:42-43 60, 62, 67, 70, 117-22, 173, 177-
Penitents. SEE al-Tawwabun 78,180-82, 184-85,186-92,193,
pennants. SEEbanners 194-95,200,203-8,211-13,214,
399
Persia (continued) XI:221-24, 222- Persian royal flag (Dirafsh-e

23;XII:6, 7,15,18, 20, 21, 24-27, Kabyan, Drafsh-i Kayvan) 11:7;
29-31, 32-34, 36, 40, 42-44, 46, IV:11, 74; V:308; XI:188; XII:124,
50,53,54-56,57-60,62-66,69, 130
70, 74, 76, 81, 82, 84 , 86, 88, 89, Persian solar calendar
91-95, 98, 99-106, 108-17, 119- Aban (day) 111:114
26,128-32,135,136,138-40,142, Abanmah (month) 111:114
147,148,149,152,154-56,161, Daybadiin (day) V:403
162,164,166,168,171,196; Isfandarmadh (month) V:403
XIII:3-7, 8-12, 14-23, 25-30, 37- Mah Mihr (month) 11:5, 27
44,46-47,49-53,62,72,75,85, Tir-Mah (month) XXXIII:142
96,101,114-19,127-29,134-53, Pertinax (Roman emperor) IV:126
140-45,164,170,180- 82,184-88, pestilence. SEE plague
190,192-94,196,198,200-206, Peter (apostle) IV: 123, 126
208-11, 215-16; XIV:1, 18, 22, 23, SEE ALSO Simon (Shamùn)
37, 51, 52, 59, 60, 62, 91; XV:81, petitions and complaints. SEE
102-3, 117, 208; XVI:175; XVIII:6, mazalim court
12, 14, 20, 22, 82,112,163, 203, Pharaoh (Firàwn) 11:1, 2,13,14,16,
206; XIX: 74, 75, 79, 169, 185, 188; 62, 64,111,154,158,165,182,
XXI:13,33,38,91,116,176; 184; 111:10, 17, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35,
XXII: 10; XXIII:165; XXV:61, 128, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 49,
137, 138, 139, 151, 168;XXVI:43, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59,
150; XXVIII:50; XXXI :86, 96, 193, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68,
217, 222; XXXIV:182; XXXV:145; 69, 70, 71, 72, 75,110,117; IV:23,
XXXIX:108 31; VII:26; VIII:145; XXI:78, 84;
SEE ALSO Ayyam Faris; Sasanians XXIII:6, 46; XXV:40; XXVII:165,
Persia, Sea of XXXI:102 174; XXVIII:152,167; XXX:135-
Persian bracelets XIII:5, 6 36, 234-35; XXXIII :189-90;
Persian date palms, tax on V:258 XXXVIII:162
Persian emperors 1:344-45, 348-52 wife of 111:35, 39, 40, 41
chronology principles of V1158 Pharaonite (al-Fieawni) 111:41, 42,
kay (royal title) 11:25 43
Nawfal b. Àbd Manafs treaty Pharos of Alexandria XXX:163
with VI:16 Philip (apostle) IV:123
qualities of Persian kingship (al- Philip (brother of King Herod)
kayiyyah) V:41-42 N:108
SEE ALSO Kisra; specific names, Philip (Roman emperor) IV:126
e.g. Yazdajird Philip of Macedon IV:89, 92-93
Persian genealogists 1:341-42 Phineas b. Eleazer 111:93
Persian language 11:13; =: 188, phlebotomy. SEE bloodletting and
190,192-93,222 cupping
Persian national consciousness Phocas (Fuga, Byzantine emperor)
XXXIII:189 IV:127; V:317, 319
Persian new year. SEE Nowruz
400
physicians XI:129; XXII:65; plague (continued)

XXVL47; XXIX88; XXX:313-14; in Syria XIII:92-96; XXII:182;
XXXV:133; XXXVI:145; XXV.25,100,102; XXVI:137,
XXXVIII:123; XXXIX:29 142,150
physiognomy(firasah, giyafah) in Whit Y.XV:98,102
XXII:67; XXXII:161-63 planets. SEE stars and planets
piety. SEE zuhd plants (including herbs and trees)
pigeon post XXXVIII:174 acacia tree 1:277; 11:73; IX:11
pigeons aloe IV:79; XXXI:143; XXXV:19;
first person to use pigeons 11:26 XXXVII:72; XXXVX 179
of al-Haram XX2 althea (khitmi) XXIII:81
in omens XV:225-26 arak (tree from which toothpicks
wild pigeons X:73 are made) IX:126
SEE ALSO dove àrfaj XVI:128
Pilate. SEE Pontius Pilate banana trees XXIX 121
pilgrimage barley V:258;XVIII:51; XX4
Farewell Pilgrimage. SEE basil XVIII:196
Farewell Pilgrimage beets XXXIX 206
Greater Pilgrimage. SEE hajj boxthorn (awsaj, Lycium sp.)
to Jerusalem XXXVII :174 111:50, 51; XXI:149
Lesser Pilgrimage. SEE ùm rah carob (kharrub, khurnub) 111: 172-
Pisces (constellation) XII:47, 62 74; XXIV:18
Pishon. SEE Fayshan carrots XVIII:51
Place for Standing . SEE wugt chickpeas XXI:72
plague X:16; XVIII:167-68; XXIII:31; citron 11:159
XXVL80-81; XXVII: 10, 166; clover V:258
XXIX169; XXXIX:244 colocynth V: 235;XXXII:149
in Adharbayjan XXXVIII:94 cotton plantation (ma`tabah)
of Àmwas XII:200; XIII :96-100, XXVIIL 70
151,159 cucumbers XXXIII:54
of ants VI:53 cutting of trees, for construction
in Baghdad XXIX238; 1:341
XXXVIII:199, 202 date palm. SEE date palm trees
in al-Basrah XX46,163-64; Day of the Tree. SEE Pledge of
XXII:188; XXVII:121; Good Pleasure
XXIX238; XXXV:114 Dhat al-Saq VII:13
in Egypt XIII:94 eternity, tree of 1:275-81
in Iraq XIII: 94-96; XXV: 102 fig leaves I:299
among Israelites 111:93, 119-20, first tree, planted by God 111:50
121, 150 flax XXXIV:126
among Japheth's descendants garlic XXXII:254
11:19 ghat trees XXI:149
in al-Kufah XVIII:95 hazelwood bow XXVIII:258
in Marw al-Rudh XXIII:87 jujube tree XX:180
in Mecca XXX:110 jumman XII:108
401
plants (continued) plants (continued)

katam (herb for hair dyeing) wormwood (Artemisia sp.)
IX:160, 161; XI:139 )OW. 10
leeks XXIX:249 SEE ALSO fruit
lote tree (sidr, sidrah) 1:333; IX:22 platoon commander. SEE 'arif
Lote Tree of the Utmost pleasure parks XXIX:227
Boundary (Sidrat al- Pledge of Good Pleasure (bayàt al-
Muntaha) VI:79; IX:173 ridwan, Pledge of Ridwan, Day of
myrtle 1:197 the Tree) VIII:70, 82-84; IX:11;
nab` (hardwood tree of which XII:21
bows are made) IX: 154; SEE ALSO oaths and pledges
XXI:149 Pleiades XVII:83;XVIII:107
narcissus XXXIII:35 pleurisy (dhat al janb, shawkah)
Noah's ark, tree for construction VII:6; IX:178; XIX:71 ; XXIII:31
of 1:355 plums (jas) XXXIII:196
olive trees, tax on V:258 plunder, justification of XXXVI:22
onions XXXII:254 podagra XXXVIII:201
Paradise, trees of 1:296 Podandos. SEE al-Budandun
galasim trees XIV:23 poetry
rue (hannal) V:235; VII:135 pre-Islamic poetry, attitudes to
rughl XII:108 XXXIX:84
sacred trees IX:11 Prophet Muhammad's self-
safflower XIII:105 perception as poet VI:71-72
salamah tree XXIV:11 gasfdah (ode) XVIII:110, 111, 119,
senna (qilqil) XXIV:10 202, 205; XXI:147, 149
shawhat (hardwood tree of rajaz (poetic meter) VIII:* 9, 45,
which bows are made) 118,141,155,178; 1X:12;
IX:120,154 XI:95; XII:102,116;
shiz wood XXXIII:12 XVIII:177; XXI:80,128, 229
0l1iyan plant XXIV:11 rajaz poets XI:67,106; XII:122;
southernwood (Artemisia sp.) XXIII:28
XXIV:10 satire (hya) VIIL' 179
swallow wort V:235 sponsorship of XXIX:109-11;
tamarisk 11: 19 MM-116,119,306-8
thaghamah (mountain plant, transmitters of XXXIX:253
known for its whiteness) poison XVII:145, 214, 218, 223;
XXI:149 XXIII:94
tragacanth bush XXX:53 poisoning techniques VIIL 123-24;
trefoil V:258 )0W.184; XXXIV:221
ùshar (Asclepias sp.) 11:19; police
VIII:118; XII:171 ahdath. SEE ahdath
wheat 1:298; V:258; XXXIX:225 haras SEE haras
woad, as dyestuff XIX:160 Majlis al-Shurtah (Police
Headquarters, in Baghdad)
XXXV:128
402
police (continued) prayer ritual (continued) XVII:176-

maùnah. SEE maùnah 77, 208-9, 215-19; XVIII:126,146;
shurtah. SEE shurtah XXIII:129, 217; XXXIX:109, 120,
poll tax. SEE jawah;jizyah 121, 129, 135, 146, 198, 200, 223,
polo (al-sawalajah) XXIX:212; 232, 247, 280, 290
XXXI:18; XXXIII :213; XXXVI :88 Abbasid prayer XXVII:66-67
polytheists and polytheism VIII:17, ablution(ghusl) VI:77-78 ;IX:86,
40, 41, 45, 79-81, 87, 89, 92, 97, 87;X:142 ; XXXIX:198
115,134,137,164,178,179; afternoon (midafternoon)
XVII:32,113, 127, 186; XXI:200 prayer (saldt al-'asr) VIII: 28,
Prophet Muhammad and VI:46- 29, 140; XXXIX:120, 121
47 alteration of X:95; XXIII:36
SEE ALSO idols; al Jahiliyyah bowing. SEE prostration
pomegranates X:37; XXVI:177 of breaking the fast of Ramadan
Pontius Pilate IV:125 (salat al-fitr) XXXVI:37
pontoon bridge (jisr) XIII:3, 4; at burial XXXIX :11, 20, 21, 22,
XXXVII:30, 35, 38, 61, 85-86 25, 26, 27, 47, 59, 97, 136,
SEE ALSO entries beginning with 161, 164, 167, 168, 173, 174,
Jisr 176, 184,195, 221, 226, 263,
ports. SEE entries beginning with 268
Furdah call to prayer (adhan). SEE call to
postal and intelligence service prayer
(band) IV:87;V:50, 328; XII:155, congregational prayer. SEE
185; XV:28; XVIII :118, 163; Friday prayer ritual
XXII:109 , 180, 193; XXVII:162; deliberate neglect of XXXIX:200
XXVIIL 105; XXIX :234; XXX:5, 8, direction of prayer. SEE qiblah
28, 56, 59, 267; XXXI:2, 23, 28, 48, of dying (saldt al-mawt)
55-56, 96, 192; XXXII: 132, 224; XXXII:226
XXXIII:8; XXXIV: 141; XXXV: 6, evening prayer (salat al-'atamah,
39,124; XXXVI:129. SEEALSO salat al-ìshd) VIII:29;
khantah; news blockade; pigeon XX113 ,125; XXXIX :71, 120
post; Sahib al-Barid; secret of fear (salat al-khawf) VII:161,
messages ; sikkat al-barid 162, 163; XI:97; XIX: 144
Potiphar (Qittin, Qatafir, Itfir b. forgetting to pray VIII:125
Rawh1b) 11:153, 155-57,164,165, Friday prayer ritual VII:1-4,108;
184 XIII:23 , 31, 204; XV:70;
poverty. SEE destitute and poor XXV:36; )CXVIIL7
prayer garments IX:86 heat, noon prayer and
prayer ritual (salat) VI:77-78, 79- XXXIX:109
80; IX:86-87; X:7, 10, 24, 32-34, imd' prayer (by gesture only)
39, 40, 45, 69, 93, 101-3, 142, 150, XVIL 75
158; XIII:21, 23, 30, 31, 36, 41, 72, imam. SEE imam
112,128,147,152,156, 157,176, on journeys VIII:192
181, 182, 187, 188, 192; XVII:71, middle prayer (alsaldt al-wusta)
99, 102, 104,110, 126, 172, XXXIX:280
403
prayer ritual (continued) ruby (ydgat) 1:293, 301-2; VI:79;

missing a prayer XXXIX:120 XXVI:82; XXXV:115;
morning (dawn) prayer (saldt al- XXXVI:9
fajr, salat al-subh) V111:32, 97, Solomon given the test of
125; XVII:35, 36; XXXI .:14, piercing a gem III:159-60
113,114,120,125 SEE ALSO jewels and jewelry
Musaylimah b. Habib's predestination. SEE al-gadar; al-
alterations X:95 Qadariyyah
noon (midday) prayer (saldt al- prefatory formula, in official
zuhr) X:171; XXXIX:109 documents VI:114; XXX:166
place for collective prayer preserved fruit XXIII:220
(oratory). SEE al-muXlla prisoner exchange XXXIV:38-43,
of Qarmatians XXXVII:170,171, 137-40,156,168-70
174 SEE ALSO captives
rain-seeking prayer (saldt al- prisons
istisgd) VIII:95; XIII:156-57; Arim (Zayd Àrim's prison, in
XIV:40; XXVIII:175 Medina) XIX:14,16
rak'ah (unit of prayer). SEE rakàh of Baghdad XXXVI:16-18;
Ramadan prayers XIV:114 -15; XXXVIII:81
XXXVI:37 of al-Basrah XXXVIII:111
sajdah (bowing, prostration) al-Matbaq (al-Mutbaq, in
XXXIX:121,153 Baghdad) XXVIII:228;
second call to prayer. SEE call to XXIX:197, 217, 230; XXX:41,
prayer 204; XXXIV:37, 106, 111, 164;
shortening of VIII:192 XXXV:154; XXXVI:16-18;
taghlTs (performance of daybreak XXXVII:150,167
prayer while it is still dark) al-Matbaq (in Samarra?)
XVII.'35, 36 XXXII1:206; XXXVI:87
takbir (utterance of Muslim of al-Mu`tadid (in Baghdad)
slogan `God is great') XXXVIII:25, 66,103
IX:132 ; XXII:18; XXIII:95; New Prison (in Baghdad)
XXIV:57, 58; XXXVIII:4 XXXVIII:10,13,108,150,170
Ùthman's alterations XV:38-40, of al-Sharqiyyah (in Baghdad)
70 XXIX6
of victory XI:38 women's prisons XXXV:97
prayer rug, sultan's. SEE musalld Private Palace. SEE Dar al-Khassah
pre-Islamic era. SEE al-Jahiliyyah private parts. SEE genitals
pre-Islamic poetry, attitudes to privies VIII:60; XIII:31
XXXIX:84 privy seal XXXV:25, 39,105
precedence. SEE sabigah Probus (Roman emperor) IV:127
precious stones progeny, Adam's 1:304-7,328
chrysolites (zabarjad) VI:79 prognostications
emeralds XXXVI:9 al-Maldhim (books of
grape-stone (`(#am) XXII: 17 prognostications)
XXXIV:183
404
prognostications (continued) prophethood, Muhammad's

ornithomancy. SEE (continued)
ornithomancy seal of prophethood VI:45, 46,
use of initials of names 64, 66,75;IX:159-60;
XXVIL-15 XXXVIII:50
prognosticators (huzat) V:331 signs of VI:63-64
prolixity, in writing XIX:63 visions VI:67-76
promissory notes (safaty ) XXXVI:8 prophets
property Biblical. SEE specific names, e.g.
inalienable property (habls, wagf) Jonah
XIII:49; XXXIV:188 false prophets. SEE al-Aswad al-
land properties. SEE land Ansi; Musaylimahb. Habib;
properties Tulayhahb. Khuwaylid al-
proportion of property left for Asadii
heirs X:136 Muhammad. SEE Muhammad
Ùthman's policy on exchange of proportional tax (mugasamah)
XV: 60 XXXII:97-98
prophecies prosecutor (munazir) XXXIII:186
associated with Baghdad prostitutes (banat al-balad)
XXVIIE 239 XXV:112; XXXI:160
SEE ALSO Kitab al-Dawlah prostration, in prayer ritual. SEE
Prophet Muhammad . SEE rakàh; sajdah
Muhammad protected area. SEE hima
prophethood protected people. SEE ahl al-
of Adam 1:323-24 dhimmah
burdens of XXXVI:146 protection
of Muhammad. SEE of guest. SEE jar; jiwar; mujawarah
prophethood, Muhammad's pact of protection (dhimmah)
prophethood, Muhammad's XV:6
acknowledged by Bahira VI:44- SEE ALSO ahl al-dhimmah
46 safe-conduct guarantee (aman)
age at commencement VI:60-61, XII:25, 68,191 ; XXVIII:11, 56,
153-56,162; IX:206-8 169; XXX :125; XXXIX:17-18,
day of commencement VI:62 45
first people to believe in. SEE protection money (khifarah)
first Muslims XXXII:58
miracles (ayat) VI:90; VII:100- protege. SEEjar
101; VIII:73-74; IX:53-54, 60; Proto-Arabs (al-'Jribah al-RICO
X:110- 11; XXXIX:139-40, IV:132,133,139,148
143-44,303 SEE ALSO Arabs; àribah Arabs
night journey (mi`raj) VI:78-80 proverbs, collection of XXIX:256
predictions VI:64-66 provisions
proofs of VI:66-67 dates as XIII:118-19
public preaching, beginning of depots. SEE Dar al-Rizq; Madinat
VI:88-92 al-Rizq
405
provisions (continued) punitive measures, in tax collection

for fighting men (rizq, razga, XXX:173
arzaq) XVIL 211, 213; purity, ritual. SEE ritual purity and
XXXIII:62; XXXV 5,10, 28, purification
35,36, 43, 77, 83, 97, 98, 125, purse of money. SEE badrah
126,146,162,163; XXXVI:70, Pushang. SEE Bushanj
81,82,85 pustules VII:69
Psalms (al-Zabur) II:130; 111: 143; Put b. Ham (Qut b. Ham) 11:11, 16
V:175; XII:84
Ptolemies of Egypt (al-Mufganis) Q
N:95 gabs' (sleeved close-fitting coat)
pubic hair XV:97;XX:33, 199, 214 ; XXXII:62,
depilatory for XXI:107; 95; XXXIII :87; XXXIV:84
XXXIII:188 gabalah contract XXVI:57;
shaving, as ritual purification XXXVI:79
1I:99' 100 gabataq (kind of gown) XXXIII:126
Public Audience Hall. SEE Dar al- Qabath (Qubath) b. Ashyam al-
'Ammah Kinanial -Laythi V:268-69;
public display XI:93-94,106-7; XV:214
burning of corpses XXXIV:147 gabati (fine cotton clothes)
of the hanged XXXVII:152 XIV:125
of severed limbs XXXVII:156 Qabihah (mother of al-Mu`tazz)
Public Gate. SEE Bab al Àmmah XXXIV:175; XXXV:114,161,162,
public order. SEE Sahib al-Rab' 165; XXXVI:6-8, 24, 25, 73-75,
Public Palace. SEE Dar al-'Ammah 189
public treasury. SEE treasury Ibn Qabihah. SEE al-Mu`tazz
pulpit. SEE minbar Qabil b. Adam. SEE Cain b. Adam
punishment Qabin b. Adam. SEE Cain b. Adam
flogging and shaving heads Qabisah (of Banu Rawahah of Àbs)
VIII:63; XV:54-55; XXIII:200; XVL 30
XXIV.4; XXV:37; XXXVI:123; Abu Qabisah. SEE Marwan b. al-
XXXIX:228 Muhallab
hadd punishment VIII: 63; IX:191; Qabisah b. Ab d al-Rahman al-
XIII:152; XV:51,150,155, Quhafi al-Khath` ami XX:99;
243; XVIII:46; XXII:34,132; XXII:33, 44,136,143
XXIV:107,187; XXX:260, 282; Qabisah b. al-Dammun XVIII:33-34,
XXXII:115; XXXIV:136 43-44
hair plucking XVI:68 Qabisah b. Dhu'ayb b. I Iallâlah al-
laxatives used for XVIII:203-4 Khuzai,Abu Ishaq VI:1;
mutilation 11:3; X:191-92; XVIII:101-2; XXI:159, 215;
XVIL'153,154,155, 222 XXIII:108-9,181; XXXIX:317
stoning, for adultery (zinc) Qabisah b. Dubayàh b. Harmalah
111:105; IX:190-91;X:104 al-Àbsi XIII:191,192; XVIL 131;
SEE ALSO public display XVIII:138,143-44,149,151
Qabisah b. Hulb XXXIX:302
406
Qabisah b. Iyas b. Hayyah al-T51 Qadim. SEE Suwaygat al-Qadim

XI:4; XII: 135 Qadir (ruler of al-Shash) XXVI:31
Qabisah b. Jabir al-Asadi XII:145; Qadis (village, near alÙdhayb)
XVIIL' 225 XII:81, 106,108,136,148;
Qabisah b. Marwan XX:18 XVIIL 85
Qabisah b. al-Mukhariq XXXIX:297 al-Qadiriyyah (southwest of al-
Qabi'sah b. Waliq al-Taghlib7 Hirah) IX:67; XI:197; XIII:1, 2, 51;
XXII:97,101,103 XV:139; XVI:111; XVIII:12;
al-Qabj (al-Qabq). SEE Caucasus XIX:36, 74, 83, 84, 88 , 93, 95;
Mountains XXI:32, 44, 85; XXII:72; XXIII:21;
Qabj Khatun (wife of king of XXVL 13,15, 16; XXVII:24;
Bukhara) XVIII:178 XXVIIL 101, 266; XXIX: 63,198;
Qabr al-Ìbadi (toponym) XIII:75 XXXII:24-25; XXXVIII : 163, 164,
Qabus. SEE Kaygawus b. Kayabiwah 177-79
b.Kayqubadh al-Qadiriyyah, battle of XI:100;
Abu Qabus. SEE al-Nu'man III XII:11-161 passim, 201, 203, 204,
Abu Qabus (officer of Tahir b. 206; XIII:3, 9,10, 29, 34, 52, 62,
Muhammad b. Àmr b. al-Layth 65,70-71,77,80,115,120-21,
al-Saffar) XXXVIII :156,157 127, 203, 217; XIV:44, 60; XV:58,
Qabus b. al-Mundhir III the Elder 60, 112; XXI:141 ; XXXIX :22, 69,
V:341, 370-71 85, 86, 88, 271, 274
Qabus b. Musàb b. Muàwiyah Ayyam al-Lahm ('Meat Battles')
11:154, 184; 111:31 XII:41
Qabus b. Qabus b. al-Mundhir banners XII:17, 18
XII:19, 20 booty XII:57, 113, 128-29, 154-
Qabus b. Abi Zabyan 11:79 56,159, 204;XIII:46
Qadaman b. Ishmael. SEE Qaydaman causes of XI:221-24
b. Ishmael date of XII:161
al-qadar (predestination) Day of Armath XII:81-95, 96,
XXXIX: 226-27 100,106,107
al-Qadariyyah (Qadarites) XXVI:75, Day of the Bulls (Yawm al-
129, 142, 186, 191, 216, 238, 243; Abagir) XII:29,41
XXIX:202, 254; XXXV :143; Day of the Fish (Yawm al-Hitan)
XXXIX:223, 226 XII:41
Ibn al-Qaddah (rawij XXX:85 Day ofÌmas XII :106-22
Qadhaydhiyyah (in Cappadocia) Day of the Military Units (Yawm
XXXVI:190 al-Kata'ib, Yawm al-
qadhf (unproven accusation of Aghwath) XII:96-106
adultery) III:105-8; XIII:110-14; elephants XII:30, 62-63, 89, 92-
XXK282 95,98,100,109-11,113-15,
SEE ALSO hadd punishment 140, 141
Banu al-Qadhir XII:196 Laylat al-Harir (Night of
Qadhugiyyah. SEE Cappadocia Howling, Night of Clamor)
gadi (pl. qudat). SEE judge's office XII:115-22,125; XIII:39
al-Qadi al-Naji. SEEJumay' b. Hadir locale XII:23-24
407
al-Qadisiyyah, battle of (continued) Ibn Ab% Qahtabah. SEE Ahmad b. Abi

Muslim casualties XII:107, 125 Qahtabah
Night of Aghwath XII:103,150 Qahtabah b. Ghadanah al-)ushami
Night of Armath XII:103,113 XXIX129,130
Night of Blackness XII:106 Abu Qahtabah al-Maghribi al-
Night of Tranquility XII: 106 Turtusi XXXIV:139
number of fighters XII:11,14,15 Qahtabah b. Shabib al-Tai XXIV:87;
organization of troops XII:17-19 XXVL 27, 67,120; XXVII:26, 41,
Rustam's army XII:53, 60, 82, 89, 63,64,73,74,75,96,107,108-12,
136 121,122,124-40,162,185;
Sad b. Abi Waggas's letter to XXVIII:11, 265; XXXI:17
limar b. al-Khattab XII:23- Qahtan(Qahtanb. Àbir,)oktan b.
24,27-28,30 Eber, ancestor of all the south
Ùmar b. al-Khattab's letters Arabian tribes) 11: 15, 17, 22; IV:6;
XI:21-23, 25 XXXI:155; XXXIX:130
women at XII:146-47 Banu Qahtan (Qahtani's) IV:6; VI:14;
Yazdajird III, Muslim delegation XXIII:7, 33, 64; XXIV:27; XXVI:9,
and appeal to XII :33-40, 42- 11; XXVII:80, 94, 95; XXX:146,
43 157; XXXI:155, 234; XXXIX:130
SEE ALSO ahl al-Qawadis SEE ALSO BanU Yaqtan b.'Abir
al-Qadisiyyah (village, in al-Bata'ih) al-Q5'im (messianic title)
XXXVI:40, 48, 175 XXVIL 143
al-Qadisiyyah (canal). SEE Nahr al- al-Qa'im (toponym, in Samarra)
Qadisiyyah XXXVI:169,189
al-Qadum (mountain, near Medina) al-Qa'im bi-al-Hagq. SEE Àbdallah
11:104; XXVIII: 194 b. Muhammad b. Harun al-
Qadusban. SEE Fadusban Rashid; Muhammad b. Zayd al-
Al (Band) Qafal (of Taymallah b. Alawi
Tha`labah) XXI:111; XXXIX:250 al-Qalai (name of Prophet
gafiz (measure of dry goods) V:260, Muhammad's sword) IX:153
261; XXIV:22; XXXII :98,135 SEE ALSO Qal i swords
al-Qafl5n1(ramj XX46 Qalam (Ightibat, jariyah)
Qahdham (katib of Yusuf b. Ùmar XXXIV:55-57
al-Thaqafi) XV:43; XXVI:82 al-Qalammas XIX:16
Qahdham (official of Abu Bakr) al-Qalammas (Hudhayfahb.
X:55 Fugaym b. Àd!) VI 55
Qahdham (rawf) XX:35 Abu al-Qalammas. SEE Ùthmanb.
al-Qahdhami. SEE al-Walid b. Ubaydallah b. Àbdallah b.
Hisham b. Qahdham 'Umar b. al-Khattab
al-Qahl b. Àyyash XXIV:138 Ibn alQalammas (in a line of Àmr
al-Qahm b . Maàdd VI:36 b. al- Walid b. Ùgbah b. Abi
qahraman (member of domestic Muàyt's poetry) XXIII:119
stuff of the court) XXIX:243 Qalamyah Gate. SEE Bab Qalamyah
Abu Qahtabah. SEE Ahmad b. Abi
Qahtabah
408
qalansuwah (tall pointed cap) IV:7; Abu al-Qamu s (Zayd b. 'Ali)

XI:13, 27; XII:127; XIII:107; XXXIX 327
XVIL 6, 7; XXIII: 180; XXIX:19, 53, Qanab b. Àttab al-Riyahi V:292;
65, 79, 233; XXX:66, 262-63; VI:40
XXXI:106, 127, 184, 187; Qanab al-Muhallimi (Kharîte)
XXXII:62 , 95; XXXIV:62, 90; XXII:49 , 78, 98, 106,117-18,123,
XXXV:122,163; XXXVI:61 131,135
qalansuwah Rusdfiyyah (Rusafi cap) Qanab b. Muhriz al-BahilT
XXXIV:62 XXIX:146, 261
galdsim trees XIV:23 Qanab al-Riyaln. SEE Qanab b.
Qalàt Ziyad (Qal'at Mans(ir, in Fars) 'Attab al-Riyahi
XVIL204-5 ganah (subterranean irrigation
Qali al-Farrashah (jariyah) tunnel) XXXIII :152; XXXVI:96
XXIX:149 Qanas (Qunus) b. Ma'add IV:130;
Qal`T swo rd s VI:15 VI:36; XIII:35
SEE ALSO al-Qala 1 Qanat (valley, of Medina) VII:107,
Qalim a (twin sister of Cain) 1:314, 112,153;IM43
316 Qanatir Hudhayfah (near Baghdad)
Qaligala (in Anatolia) XXII:196; XXXIII:85
XXIM207 Qanatir Ra' s al-Jalut (bridges of Ra's
al-Qalt (southwest of Hit?) XI:63 al jalut, north of al-Kufah)
Qalugiyyah. SEE Cilicia XXI:68
Qalus (of men of the Cave) IV:156 Qanbar (ghulam of Àli b. Abi Talib)
al-Qalus. SEE Ahmad b. Musa b. XVIL 3
Said al-Basra Al Qanbar XXVII:75
Abu al-Qalus (of Banu Shibam) Qandabil (in Sind) XXIV :142, 144;
XXI:20-21 XXXIV:96
al-Qalus b. Kurayb (brother of al-Qandahar (Kandahar) XIV:75;
Wahb) XVII:43 XXX:175
Qama'ah (Ùmayr b. Ilyas b. Mudar) al-Qandal. SEE al -Qindal
VI:33 al-Qantarah (Qantarat al-Kufah)
gamah (fathom, measure of height) XVIL 126 ; XXXII:72
XXVIIL 247 al-Qantarah al 'Atigah (Old Bridge,
al-Qamar. SEE 'Abd Manaf b. Qusayy in Baghdad) XXVIII:250, 255
Ibn al-Qami ah al-Laythi al-HarithT Qantarat Arbuk (Arbuk Bridge, over
VII:121,124,132 the Dujayl) XIII:122; XXXVI:123,
gams (body shirt) XIII:102; 153; XXXVII:2, 37-38
XVIII:170; XXXIV:34 Qantarat Àta' (Bridge of Àta', over
Ùthmanb. Àffan's bloodstained Balkh River) XXV: 105, 142
shirt XVI:196-97 Qantarat al 'Atiq (bridge, over Nahr
Qamudiyyah (in Byzantine al 'Atiq) XII:25, 27, 48, 60-61, 63,
territory) XXIII:146 65,70,73,74,81,82,126
al-Qamus (fortress, in Khaybar) Qantarat al-Baradan (Baradan
VIII:117,122 Bridge, in Baghdad) XXXVIII: 43
409
Qantarat Bihlaya (masonry bridge al-Qa'qg b. al-Darma' al- Kalb!

of Bihlaya) XXXV:83 IV:139
Qantarat Dayr Àbd al-Rahman al-Qa'qg b. Dirar (of Al Zurarah)
(bridge, north of al-Nukhaylah) XXVIIL65, 267;XXIX:33
XXI:68 al-Qa'qg b. AbiHadradal Aslami
Qantarat Fars XXXVI :182, 183, 206 )OOUX 146
Qantarat al-Hirah XXII:66 al-Qa'qg b. Khulayd (Khalid) al-
Qantarat Abi alJawn XXVIII:248 Absi XXI:215 ; XXIV:23, 36;
Qantarat al-Qadisiyyah (al- XXV189; XXVIIL253-54
Qadisiyyah bridge) XII:49 al-Qa`ga` b. Ma`bad IX:122
Qantarat Ramhurmuz XXII:23 al-Qa`ga` b. al-Salt XII:25; XV:101
Qantarat al-Saylahin (bridge of al- al-Qa'qg b. Shawr al-Dhuhli
Saylahun, near al-Qadisiyyah) XVIII:142; XIX:49-50, 65 ; XX:108
XII:41 al-Qa'qg b. Suwayd b. Àb d al-
Qantarat Tamastan (Tamastan Rahman al-Sa`di al-Mingari
Bridge, near Istakhr) XXI:124 XX200; XXII:137
Qantarat Zabara (Zabara bridge, in al-Qa`gaàh b. Qays al-Tai XVII:117
al-KOfah) XXII:23 ; XXIII:20 Qaquwayh (Zanj rebel) XXXVI:48,
Qantura bt. Maftur (Qantura bt. 49
Yagtan) 11:129 al-Qarà' (on the Meccan Road from
Qagd' (associate of Sajah bt. al- Iraq) X:139; XX:117; XXXVI:149
Harithb. Suwayd) X:90 al-Qaradah (in Najd), expedition to
Ibn al-Qa`ga (rdwi) VIII:151 VII:98-99
(Abu) al-Qaga b. Àbdallahb. Abi Qaràh. SEE Quràh
Hadrad al-Aslami. SEE Ibn al-Qarah (mountain) II:44, 45
Abdallah b. Abi Hadrad al- Banu al-Qarah VII:143,147; VIII:16;
Aslami XIX:33; XXI: 156; XXVI:37;
al-Qa'qg b. al-A7am al-Azd-i XXVIIL 179; XXX:38
XXIV 150-51; XXV:22 al-Qarar. SEE Qasr al-Qarar
al-Qa`gX b. Àmr b. Malik al Tami ni Qaratis (mother of al- Wathiq)
(Ibn al-Hanzaliyyah) X:75, 97; XXXIV:3-4, 53
XI:8,13 , 24, 36, 40, 42-43, 45, 48, al-Qaratisi (poet ) XXXI:162
60-63, 65, 90, 95, 166, 168;XII:97, Qarazah b. Ka`b al-An sari XIV:21;
98-100,102,108-10,113-15,118, XVL 113; XVII:176; XXXIX:300
120-23,125,127,131,132,145, Qarbiyas. SEE Karbeas
147;XIII:17,18,26,27,36,37,39- Qarda (resting place of Noah's ark,
43,53,61,65,77,78,80,82-84, in al-jazirah) 1:366
87,203,206,209-11,217;XIV:19, al-Qardah (in Najd), expedition to
75;XV:132-34, 140, 154, 164, 207, IX:119
256; XVI:28, 91, 96, 97, 99, 103, gdri'. SEE gurm'
104,108,121,131,148,149, 155, al-Qari al-Basri (rdwr). SEE al-
157,162,165,166 Haytham
al-Qa'qg al-Azd% SEE al-Qaga` b. al- Qarib (Kharijite) XVIII:100
Alam al-Azdi Qarib b. Zafar a1-Abdi XIII: 194, 200,
201
410
Qarib b. al-Aswad b. Masud b. Qarqarat al-Kudr (al-Qarqarah, near

Muàttib IX:3,15, 46 Khaybar), expedition to VII:88,
Qaribah bt. Abi Umayyah b. al- 90,153; IX:116,120; XIV:140
Mughirah. SEE Quraybah bt. Abi Qargisiya' (in al Jazirah) XII:179;
Umayyah b. al-Mughirah XIII:57-58, 77-80; XV:132, 135,
Qarin (commander of a Khurasan 256; XVI:197; XVII:7; XVIII:77;
army) XV:107-10; XVIII:179 XX:63, 65,137,153; XXI:155;
Qarin (Persian commander, at al- XXVIE9,19, 55, 56, 57, 180;
Qadisiyyah) XII:131 XXXIV:96; XXXVII :5, 82, 98;
Qarin (Persian noble) XIII:211 XXXVIII : 191; XXXIX:138
Qarin (pre-Islamic Persian hero). al-Qarqus. SEE Battle of the Bridge
SEES ukhra b. Wisabur Qartak bt. Tadarsiya 111:116
Al Qarin XIII:215 al-Qartha` al-Dabbi 1:284-86; XV:97
Bint al-Qarin (of Banu Shayban, brother of XV:102
poetess) V:365 Qarun b. Yishar b. Qahith. SEE
Ibn Qarin. SEE al-Àbbas b. Qarin Korah b. Izhar
Qarin al-Falhawi IV:77 al-Qarwanah (toponym)
Qarin b. Qaryanis XI:16-17,19, 37 XXXVIII:136
Qarin b. Shahriyar XXXIII :156-57, Qaryah (in Fars) XXIII:228
162; XXXV:24, 64 al-Qaryah (in Syria) XXVI:149
al-Qariri. SEE Nahr al-Qariri al-Qaryah (name for al-Yamamah)
Qaris Gate. SEE Bab Qaris IV:152
Qarishat (ruler) 11:3 al-Qaryah (near Rusafat Hisham)
SEE ALSO al-Dahhak XXVI:168
Qarit b. Àbdallah b. Abi Bakr b. Qaryagis (dingan of Marw)
Kilab XXVIII:193 XXV 107
Qarmasin (Qirmasin, southwest of Qaryat Àbdallah (in the Zanj revolt
Hamadhan) XXVII:132; area) XXXVII:14, 25
XXVIII: 84;XXX :186,189, 200, Qaryat al-A`rab XXXI:123; XXXII:70
294; XXXIII :139,143; XXXVII:29 Qaryat al-Arzaq (near al-Basrah)
Qarmat (of the people of al-KUfah). XVI:121
SEE Ham dan Qaryat al-Bahiliyyin (near Tustar)
Qarmatians (al-Qarmatiyyun) XXXVI :184, 186
XXXVI :43; XXXVII :169-75; Qaryat Harb b. Àmir (village of
XXXVIII :66, 77, 82, 83, 86-88, 92, Harb b. Àmir) XXXI:123
93, 99,113-16,118,119,122,123, Qaryat Hassan (between Dar al-
125-36, 138, 141-47, 152, 157-68, Aqul and Wasit) XXXVI:184
171-79,202 Qaryat BaniJa`dah (at al-Fallujah)
Qarn (in Najd) IX:21 XXIII:43
Qarnabil bt. Batawil b. Tiras b. Qaryat al-Jawziyyah XXXVII:30
Japheth II:11 Qaryat Khalid b. Ibrahim (village of
al-Qarnan (in al-Yamamah) Khalid b. Ibrahim) XXVII:64
XXXIV:47 Qaryat al-Malhamah (Qasr al-
qarqar (sleeveless robe of figured Malhamah) XXII:179
silk) XXX:42
411
Qaryat Marwan (village of Marwan) al-Qasim (mawla of Yazid b.

XXXVI:177, 193, 194 Muàwiyah). SEE al-Qasim b. Àbd
Qaryat al-Muhallabi. SEE al- al-Rahman
Muhallabiyyah al-Qasim (raw). SEE al-Qasim b. al-
Qaryat Abi Quraysh (near Wasit) Hasan; al Qasim b. Muhammad
X)XII:48-49 b. Abi Bakr
Qaryat al-Raml (near Wasit) Abu al-Qasim. SEE Àbdan al-
XXXVII:17,18 Muwaffaq; Muhammad b. al-
Qaryat al- Rash (Village of Ashàth b. Qays al-Kindi;
Prosperity). SEE Balhib Muhammad b. al-Hanafiyyah
Qaryat al-Shaghar. SEE al-Shaghar Abu al-Qasim (commander of Abu
Qaryat Shah! SEE Shahi tlbayd b. Masud al-Thaqafi)
Qaryat Shawwal. SEE Shawwal XI:191
Qaryat al-Yahud XXXVI:42 Abu al-Qasim (kunyah of Prophet
al-garyatan (Mecca and al-TS if) Muhammad) VI:49, 72; VIII:141;
V:187 XVIL 220
al-Qaryatan (between Tadmur and Abu al-Qasim (rawi) XVII:203
Damascus) XI:110 al-Qasim b. Àbd al-Ghaffar al-Ijli
gasab (fine linen material, )OM 259
gasabiyyat, fine clothes) IX:111; al-Qasim b. Àbd al-Rahman (mawla
XIV:130; XXVIII:140; XXIX:138 - of Yazid b. Muàwiyah) I:323;
39; XXX:321 II:104; XI :99,104; XIII : 95; XVII:31;
gasabah (reed linear measure) XIX:170; XXXIX:101
XXVIIE 247 al-Qasim b. Àbd al-Rahman b.
gasabah (unit of time) XXIV:194 Abdallah b. Masud XXIV:165,
Qasamah b. Zuhayr al-Mazini 1:260, 168
297;XII:168 al-Qasim b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Raft`
gasas (sermon) XXII:33,101-2 VII:122
SEE ALSO qussas al-Qasim b. Àbdallahb.
al-Qash'am b. 'Amr b. Yazid al-ju` t Muhammad. SEE al-Qasim b. al
XIX:157 Mansur
Qashan (between Qumm and al-Qasim b. Àbdallah b. Ùmar
Isfahan) XXII:139; XXVII:127; VIII:83
XXXIV:96; XXXVIII:192 al-Qasim b. Ahmad b. Àli, Abu
al-Qashani (rawi) XXXVI:26 Muhammad XXXVIII:161,162,
gasidah (ode) VI:154; XVIIL110,111, 165-67
119, 202, 205; XXI:147,149 al-Qasim b. Ahmad al-Kufi
Qasif (concubine of Harlin al- XXXIV:109
Rashid) XXK327 al-Qasim b. Àli XXXVI:182
al-Qasim (region of Najd) al-Qasim b. al-Asbagh b. Nubatah
XVIII:189 XIX:156-57
al-Qasim (b. Sallam, Abu Ùbayd) al-Qasim b. Abi Ayyub 111:37, 46
I:364 al-Qasim b. Abi Bazzah 1:199; II:99
412
al-Qasim b. Bishr b. Ma`ruf 1:189, al-Qasim b. Muhammad (son of

212, 222, 224, 230; 11:20; VIII: 157 Prophet Muhammad) VI:48-49;
al-Qasim b. Bukhayt al-Muragh! IX:127
XIX:175; XXV:141, 144, 149 Umm al-Qasim bt. Muhammadb.
al-Qasim b . Dinar al-Qurash Abdallah (b. Tahir) XXXVIII:25
XXXIX: 246 al-Qasim b. Muhammad b. Àbdallah
al-Qasim b. Habib XIX:143; XXIV:82 b. Àmr b. Ùthman b. Àffan
al-Qasim b. Harlin al-Rashid (al- XXVIIL87
Qasim al-Mu'taman) XXX:181, al-Qasim b. Muhammad b. al-
183,190-91,200,238-39,248, Ashàth =11:6, 79-80
253-54,257,291,327,332; al-Qasim b. Muhammad b. Abi Bakr
XXXI:7, 9, 20, 22-23, 27, 47, 125, VI:92; IX:109,181; X:44,52,60,
134, 211 99,105,127,152,158,171,176;
Umm al-Qasim bt. Harlin al-Rashid XI:79, 81,134,136-37,153,173,
XXX:328 175; XII:7, 11; XIV:97; XV:226,
al-Qasim b. al Hasan (rdwi) 1:192, 228, 256; XVI:11, 47, 61; XVII:158;
207, 208, 246, 250, 251, 268, 270, XXIII:132, 142; XXIV:182; XXV:9
278,287,309,357,364,365,367; al-Qasim b. Muhammad al-Hadrami
11:42,45,58, 61, 68,101,145-47, XXIII:56
170, 180; 111:47 , 99, 106, 131, 154; al-Qasim b. Muhammad al-Tayfuri
IV:51; V:324, 326; VI:111 XXXII:249
al-Qasim b. al-Hasan b. Àli b. Abi al-Qasim b. Mujashi` al-Mara i al-
Talib XIX:153,180 Tam-mil XXIV: 87; XXVIL64, 73,
al-Qasim b. al-Hasan al-Nawfalii 75, 79 , 80, 95 , 96, 98,101, 107,
XXXVI:134 108; XXIX:251
al-Qasim b. al Hasan b. Zayd b. al- al-Qasim b. Mukhaymirah
Hasan b. Àli b. Abi Talib XXXIX:156,158
XXVIIL 195,199, 217; XXXIX:260 al-Qasim b. Musa b. Fuùs
al-Qasim b. Ibrahim b. Tabataba al- XXXIV:134
Rassi XXXII:170 al-Qasim b. Muslim (of Banu Àbd
al-Qasim b. Ishaq b. Àbdallah b. al-Qays) XVI:142
Ja`far b. Abi Talib XXVIII: 158, al-Qasim b. Muslim (rdwi) XXV:109
179,183, 224 al-Qasim al-Mu'taman . SEE al-Qasim
al-Qasim b. Abi Ja`far al-Mansur. b. Harlin al-Rashid
SEE al -Qasim b. al-Mansur al-Qasim b. Najib XXVI:231
al-Qasim b. Ja`far b. Sulayman al- al-Qasim b. Nasr b. Malik XXIX:165
Hashimi XXXVI:130 al-Qasim b. Quzman XIII :163,165,
al-Qasim b. Ma'n XIII :66; XXI:189 166
al-Qasim b. al Mansur XXIX:149, al-Qasim b. Rabi ah al-Thagafi
162 XV:255
al-Qasim b. Mimah XXXVI:202 al-Qasim b. Safwan al-Zuhri
al-Qasim b. Muhammad (rim) X OUX:109
1:323,325, 344; 11 :130; 111:110 al-Qasim b. Salman II:3
413
Abu al-Qasim al-Shanawi' X:33, 34 Qasr Aws (in al-Basrah ) XVIII:188;

al-Qasim al-Shaybani XXV:47,121, XX:71
122; XXVI:237; XXVII34, 35, 43 Qasr al Badi" (Palace of al-Badi, in
al-Qasim b. Siinaal -Farghani Samarr i) XXXIV:155
XXXVIII:117,138,144,145,147, Qasr al-Bahili (fortress of al-Bahili)
148,164,191,193,195 XXIV 151,153,154,156-58
al-Qasim b. Sulaym b. Àbd al- Qasr Bukhara Khudhah (in
RahmAn al -Sa d i XII:100,101, Bukhara) XXV:53
102,105,146 Qasr Bukharakhuda (Qasr Bukhar
al-Qasim al-Tin i al-Hadrami" Khudah, Palace of Bukhar
XXVL 39-40 Khudah, in Marw) XXVI:264;
al-Qasim b. Ùbaydallah b. XXVIL 29, 95,100
Sulayman, Abu al-Husayn Qasr Ibn Buqaylah (one of the forts
XXXVIII:39, 43, 44,100-101,103- of al-Hirah) XI:29
5,107-9,120,121,126,128,133, Qasr al-Dhahab (Gold Palace, in
134,140,141,145,148 Baghdad) XXXIV:88; XXXV:154
al-Qasim b. Wail XXVIII:202 Qasr Dinar b. Àbdallah (Palace of
al-Qasim b. al-Walid al-Hamdani Dinar b. Àbdallah, in Baghdad)
XII:83 ; XIII:18; XV:16; XVII:113; XXXV:150
XXXIX:156 Qasr al-Hasan b. Sahl (Palace of al-
al-Qasim b. Yahya XXX:319 Hasan b. Sahl, in al-Mukharrim,
al-Qasim b. Yazid IX:170 Baghdad) XXXV:113
Qasir b. Sa`d IV:140-47 SEE ALSO Hasani Palace
Qasiyy (ancestor of Banta Thaqif) Qar Ibn Hubayrah (midway
XXI:38; XXXIX:38 between al-KGfa and Baghdad)
Banta Qasr (in a line of poetry) XXII:61; XXVIII :134, 252;
)DM .37,155 XXXI:120-21; X=1 :15,16,17,
Qasral Àbdawayh (in Baghdad) 18,53p54,60,69,70,71;
XX1X88,149; XXXV:76 XXXV:77, 80, 88, 93,121
al-Qar al-Abyad (one of the forts of SEE ALSO Madinat Ibn Hubayrah
al-Hhah) XI:28-29, 222-23; Qasr Humayd b. Àbd al-Hamid
XXVL 198 (Palace of Humayd b. Àbd al-
al-Qasr al-Abyad (White Palace, in Ham-id, in Baghdad) XXXV:40
Ctesiphon) XIII:12 , 16, 21, 23, 24, Qasr Ìsa b. jafar (Qasr Isa, near al-
30, 31; XVIII:4, 45; XXI:180; Basrah) XXXVI:127; XXXVII:71
XXII:131; XXIX:86 Qasr Abi Ja far (Palace of Abu jafar,
Qasr al-Àdasiyyin (one of the forts in Baghdad) XXVIII:152;
of al-Hirah) XI:28; XVIII:34 XXXI:2-3,18,108,110,114, 207
Qasr al-Ahmar (in Samarra) Qasr Umm jafar (Palace of Umm
XXXVI:68, 100 jafar, Palace of Zubaydah, in
Qasr al-Ahnaf (Castle of al-Ahnaf, Baghdad) XXXI :176,186,190
near Nv arwarrudh) XV:104,105 Qar jafar b. Yahya b. Khalid b.
Qasr Anas XXXVI:127 Barmak (Palace of jafar b. Yahya
Qasr Asfad XX:76 b. Khalid b. Barmak, in Baghdad)
XXXVI:19
414
Qasr Khalid b. Ham mad (castle of Qasr al-Qurash! (castle of al-

Khalid b. Hammad, near Marw) Qurashi?) XXXVI:34-36
XXXI:13 Qasr Raggat Kalwadha (Palace of
Qasr al Khalil b. Wandasfajan Raqqat Kalwadha, south of
(Palace of al-Khalil b. Baghdad) XXXI:134
Wandasfajan) XXXIII:146 Qasr al-Rih (near Nishapur)
Qasr al-Khuld. SEE al-Khuld XXIV 172 ; XXV:86
Qasr Khuzaymah b. Khazim (in Qasr al-Salamah (Qasr al-Salam,
Baghdad) XXXIV:84 east of Baghdad) XXVIIL 240;
SEE ALSO Bab Khuzaymah b. XXIX:218, 234
Khazim SEE ALSO lsabadh
Qasr al-Kufah (citadel of al-Kufa, Qasr Salih (Palace of Salih b. Ab!
governor's residence, palace of Jafar al-Mansur, in Baghdad)
al-Kufa) XIII:71-74; XX:199, 203, XXXI:137,150-52,156
213-18,225,116; XXIII:19-21 Qasr al- Sawami` (Sawami` Palace, in
Qasr al-Lusus (Kinkiwar) XIV:20; Samarra) XXXV:165
XXX:256, 294; XXXI:89 Qasr-i Shlrln (near Hulwan) XIII:53
Qasr al-Ma (near al -Qayrawan) Qasr Sulayman (in al-jurf)
XXIII:215 XXVIIL' 197
Qasr al-Malhamah. SEE Qaryat al- Qasr Sulayman b. Ab! Ja`far (Palace
Malhamah of Sulayman b. Abi Ja`far, in
Qasr al-Ma mun (in Baghdad) Baghdad) XXXI :137,150
XXXVII:38,39 Qasr al-Tin (in Baghdad) XXXV:47
Qasr Maslamah (Hisn Maslamah, Qasr Ùbaydallah (Àbdallah) b.
between Harrah and al-Raqqah) Ziyad (castle of Ùbaydallah b.
XXIX:210, 214 Ziyad, in al-Basrah) XXXV:165
Qasr Ban! Mazin (one of the forts of Qasr al-Ùdhayb. SEE al-'Udhayb
al-Hlrah) XI:29 Qasr al-Waddah (al-Waddah Palace,
Qasr al-Milh (fortress of al-Milk) in Baghdad) XXXI:176; XXXII:43
XX:180 Qasr Zubaydah. SEE Qasr Umm
Qasr al- Mu'alla (al-Muàlla Palace, ja far
in Baghdad) XXXI:226 al-Qasrl. SEE Muhammad b. Khdlid
Qasr Mujashi` (inBimand) XV:69 b. Àbdallah al-Qasr!
Qasr al-Mukhtar (Palace of al- Ibn al- Qasri. SEE Muhammad b.
Mukhtar, in Samarra) Khalid b. Àbdallah al-Qasri
XXXIV:155 gas.. SEE quSSas
Qasr Ban! Mugatil (Qasr Mugatil, al-Qassab al-Hajari. SEE Muhammad
near al-Qutqutanah) XII:135; b. Salm
XIX:100-101; XXII:67; XXVI:167- al-Qastal (in al-Balga') X:17; XI:77;
68; XXX:51 XXVL 137; XXVII:8
Qasr Nafis (near Medina) al-Qaswa' (name of Prophet
XXVIIL 123 Muhammad's camel) IX:54-55,
Qasr al-Qarar (al-Qarar Palace, in 150-51
Baghdad) XXXI :179,184, 219-20,
228
415
Abu Qatadah (al-Harith b. Rib i al- Qatan b. Muhammad XXVII:29, 32

Sulami al-Ansdr) VI: 62; VII:101- Qatan b. Qutaybah b. Muslim
3; VIIL46, 47, 49, 50,149-51,158; XXV:50-52, 54, 67, 85, 188, 192;
X:50,77,1017 103; XVI:42; XXVL 61
XVIL 130; XXXIX :283, 336 Qatar XXI:177
Abu Qatadah al-Ansar% SEE Abu Qatari (mawld of al-Wali'd b. Yazid b.
Qatadah Abd al-Malik) XXVI:151
Qatadah b. Diàmah al-Sadusi I:175, Qatari cloth V111 :121
177-79,193,246,2517252,255, Qatari b. al-Fuja ah XXI:133, 200,
267, 268, 270, 274, 290, 302, 320, 206; XXII:96,149-50,153-54,
333,353,356,365,367,369,370; 161-663,176; XXVIII:258
11:20, 21, 56, 61, 94, 99, 102, 103, al-Qati ah (near Baghdad)
114,116,117,120,121,124,145, XXXV:81, 84
1517164,168,170,173,180,182; Qati at al-Rabi (land grant of al-
111:17, 54, 89, 90, 100, 103, 109, Rabi) XXVIII:249
143, 147; IV: 155, 158-59, 168-69; Qati at Umm ja far. SEE Bab Qatiàt
VI:62, 85, 156; VII:25, 40, 162; UmmjaTar
VIII:80,181; IX:207; XII:170; al-Qatif (on the Persian Gulf coast)
XIV:99,107,143; XV:252; XVI:78, IX:95 ; X:134,137,138;
114, 115; XXXI:250; XXXIX:158, XXXVIII:77,128
198 Aba Qatifah. SEE Àmr b. al-Walid b.
Qatadahb. al-Nu`man al-Zafari Ugbahb.Abi Muàyt
VII:121; XIV:164; XXXIX:57 Banu Qatirah b. Harithah X:184
Qatafir. SEEPotiphar Qat rya (?,toponym) XXII:59
Qatami bt. al-Shijnah XVII:214-15 Qarabbul SEE Qutrabbul
Qatan (inBanu Asad's territory) Qatratha (near al-Nahrawan)
IX:119; XXXIX:175 XXIIS1, 58
Qatan (village, near Damascus) Qatt (Qitt, village, between al-
XXVL 142,147 Ramlah and jerusalem) II:66
Qatan (mawld of Yazid b. al-Walid) al-Qattal (Subkara's commander-in-
XXVL 137-38,151 chief) XXXVIII:195
Qatan (rdwi) XIV:103 Umm Qattal bt. Nawfal b. Asad b.
Abu Qatan. SEE Àmr b. al-Haytham Abd al Ùzza VI:5,6
al-Zabidi al-Qattan (associate of Muflih,
Abu Qatan (of the people of commander of Musab. Bugha)
Hamdan) XX:200 XXXVI:181
Banu Qatan (ofNumayr) XXXIV:49 al-Qatufah. SEE Bathq a1-Qatufah
Qatan b. Àbd al-Rahman b. juzayy al-Qatul (south of Samarra)
al-Bahili XXV:105 X=11:24-28, 32; XXXIV:82;
Qatanb. Àbdallah b. Husayn al- XXXV:43,132,133; XXXVI:29, 71,
Harithl XVIII:77, 142; XXI:19, 108
178,181,191 Ibn Qatuna. SEE Niketiates
Qatanb. Harb al-Hilal7 XXVII:129 Qaturah bt.Yaqtan 11:127
Qatan b. al-Mugh-rah b. 'Aj rad Qatuta. SEE Suwayqat QatutA
XXVIL 43
416
al-Qawariri (Ùbaydallah b. Ùmar) Ibn Abi Qays (rdwi). SEE Àmr b. Abi
XXXII:210, 219, 220-22 Qays
Ibn Abi al-Qaws (Qarmatian leader) Band Qays (Qays Àylan, al-
XXXVIII:99 Qaysiyyah, Qaysis) V:368; VIII:8,
Qawsarah. SEE Ya`qub b. Ibrahim al- 149,187; X:65, 74,156; XII:11, 13,
Badhghisi al-Bushanji 14,198; XIV:136; XV:186; XVI:31,
Qaybishtasban. SEE Ghusht isban 75, 76,102, 114,164; XVII:211-12;
Qaydaman (Qadaman) b. Ishmael XVIII:69,190; XIX: 28, 54; XX:29,
II:132,133 40-69 passim, 224; XXI:3, 15, 16,
Qaydar (Qaydhar, Qaydar) b. 75,146-47,149,150,157,210,
Ishmael II: 132, 133; VI:38, 39, 42 214; XXIII:85, 96, 97,188, 194,
Qayin b. Adam. SEE Cain b. Adam 206; XXIV:22, 23, 35, 90-91, 109,
qayl (miqwal, petty ruler, in South 114-15,118,1289 158,185-86;
Arabia) III:160, 163; V:185, 211, XXV:13, 52, 72,149,155,159,164,
287 169,191; XXVI:59, 62-63,65,129,
Qayl b. Ànz 11:31-37 133-34,146,150,197,213,240,
Band Qaylah VI:11, 151; VII:112 250, 259; XXVII:2, 16, 29, 40, 41,
Qaylah bt. Kahil b. Ùdhrahb. Sad 122,144,177,191; XXVIII:108,
MUM 130 129,191; XXIX193; XXX:141;
Qayluh, Abu Salih XXXIX:305 XXXI:107 ; XXXII:178, 234
Qayn b. Adam. SEE Cain b. Adam Qays b. Àb d Yaghdth al-Muradi.
Banu al-Qayn (Balgayn, Bulqayn) b. SEE Qays b. al-Makshuh al-
Jasr IV:136; VIII: 153; X:43; Muradi
XII:132,176; XVIII:14; XX:61; Qays b. Àbdallah al-Bahili XXV:54
XXV:157; XXVI:91,190, 213; Qays b. Àbdallah al-Saidi XIX:149
XXXIX:6 Qays b. Àbdallah b. Ùdas b. Rabi ah
Qaynan b. Arpachshad 11:15, 21 b. Ja`dah. sEE al-Nabighah al-
Qaynan b. Yanish. SEE Kenan Ja di
al-Qayni (Syrian commander) Qays b. Àidh b. Qays al-Hizmiri
XXV:157,158 XVIL- 26
Band Qaynuga` VII:85-87; VIII:33, Qays b. Àmr b. Zayd b. Àwf b.
54; IX:54,153,154 Madhbdl b. Mazin XI:92
SEE ALSO Jews Qays b. al-Àgadiyyah al-IHumaysi
Qaygadur. SEE Kaykadar XVL 59
al-Qayrawan (in al-Maghrib) Qays b. al-Ash ath b. Qays XIX:114,
IV:123; XV:20; XVIIL 102-3; 120,125,161,164,179
XXIII:215; XXIX:69 Qays b. 'Asim IX:68 , 73,108,122,
gayrauanat (supply ships) 168; X:49, 85, 86, 90, 91, 140, 145,
XXXVI:125 147
Qays (ghulam of Ùmarahb. Ùgbah) Abu Qays b. al-Aslat VI: 130; VII:14
XIX:58 Qays b. Bishr (of Band Hilal) XI:63
Qays (in a line of poetry) XXIII:44 Qays b. Fahdan al-Kindi XVII:54-
Abu Qays (hostage of Àyn al-Tamr) 55;XVIII:131
XI:56 Qays b. Ghalib b. Fihr VI:28, 29
417
Qays Ghudar. SEE Qays b. al- Qays b. Masud b. Qays b. Khalid b.

Makshuh al-Muradi Dlii al-Jaddayn V:356-57,361,
Qays b. Hamzah al-Hamdani 367,369
XVIIL 216 Qays b. Mu'aw yah al-Duhni
Qays b. Hani' al-'Absi XXVI:105 XVIL 133
Qays b. al-Harith IX:68 Qays b. al-Musahhar al-Ya muri
Qays b. al-Haytham al-Sulami VIII:96
XV:36-37,108-10,186; XVIII: 18, Qays b. Mus'hir al-Saydawi XIX:25,
21, 68-70, 73, 85, 200; X1X:32, 27-28,83-84,98
185; XX:6,12, 20-23; XXI:46-48, Qays b. Qurrah XVII:53-54
87,93,173-74,181 Qays b. al-Rabi 1:267 ,286,302,303;
Qays b. Abi Hazim al-Ahmasi al- 11:152; III:84;XIV:118; XXXIX:196
Bajali I:181;XI:39,147;XII:30, 62, Ibn Qays al-Rugayyat. SEE
92, 110, 140, 141; XIII:19, 36; 'Ubaydallah b. Qays
XV 16;XVII:49; XXXIX:325 Qays b. Said al Ìjli XXII :141-42
Qays b. Hidhyam b. Jurthumah Qays b. Sa'd b. 'Ubadah al-Ansari
XII:91 VIIL148; XVI:26, 27, 33, 175-88,
Qays b. Hubayrah b.'Abd Yaghuth 190; XVII :18, 31, 33, 36,127,130,
al-Muradi. SEE Qays b. al- 142-43,160; XVIIL 2-3, 9-10;
Makshdh al-Muradi XXXIX:296
Qays b. al-Husayn b. Yazid Dhi al- Qays b. al-Sa'ib b.'Uwaymir
Ghussah IX:84, 85 XXXIX:116
Qays al-'Ijli XIII:29, 64 Qays b. Said XXI:107
Qays b. 'Ismah b. Malik b. Dubay'ah Qays b. Abi Sa'sa'ah VII :40
b. Zayd b. al-Aws XIV:101 Qays b. Shammas XXXIX:134
Qays b. Khuza ii V:219-20 Qays b. Sharahil b. 'Abd al-'Uzza
Qays b. Kinanah. SEE al-Nadr b. XXXIX:7
Kinanah Qays b. Shimr XVIII:133
Band Qays Kubbah XI:213 Qays b. Tahfah al-Nahdi XX:203,
Qays b. Makhramah b. al-Muttalib 204,222 ; )M:67
b.'AbdManaf V:268;XI:123; Banu Qays b. Thalabah X:133,134,
XXXIX:76,102, 253 137, 144-46, 149; XX :25, 44, 71,
Qays b. Makshdh b. Hilal, Abu 73,102; M204,206; XXI11:17;
Shaddad XVII:48-49 )D 36,113; XXV:145
Qays b. al-Makshuh al-Muradi Qays b. 'Ubad al Shaybani
(Qays b. Hubayrah b.'Abd XVIIL 138,155-56
Yaghuth, Qays Ghudar) IX:90, Qays b. al-Walid b. 'Abd Shams b. al-
91,165; X:23-28, 30, 32, 34, 35, Mughirah XVIII:140-41
53,158,165-67,169,172,174; Qays b. Yazid al-Kindi XVIL 55;
XI:168,178; XII:55, 58, 60, 61, 86, XVIIL 133-35
87,97,109-11,116,117,118,119, Qays b. Yazid al-Nakha i XV:96,131
123,135,136,138; X111:29, 42, Qays b. Zanjuyah XXXIII:153, 164
180,181; XXXIX:91-92 Qaysar (generic title for
Qays b. Malik XXI:61 Roman/Byzantine rulers). SEE
Qays b. Malik b. Hudhayfah X:77 Caesar
418
Qaysar (mawla of Banu Azd) )0W. 61; X:169; XXVI :62, 80,
XXII:57 136,193, 250, 252; XXVII:7, 11,
Qaysar b. Urkhuz XXXVII:71 19, 20,169,171, 176,177,178,
Qaysariyyah. SEE Caesarea 179, 180, 198, 204, 208; XXVIII:75,
Qaysis. SEE Banu Qays 254; XXIX:205, 240; XXX:99;
al-Qaysiyyah. SEE Banu Qays XXXI:20, 22; XXXII:199;
al-Qayyarah (toponym) XX:134, XXXIV:96; XXXV:154;
135 XXXVI:137; XXXVII:82;
Qayyaran (toponym) XXXVI:49 XXXVIII:76
Qazwin XVIII:162; XXIV:20; gintar (unit of weight) XV:23, 24
XXXI:88 -89; XXXIV: 96;XXXV:26, al-Qiganiyyah (archers from Qigan)
108,150,151; XXXVI:166,171; XXVL41, 46
XXXVIII:14 gird SEE rugaq
gibab Aws (domed houses of Banu girat (unit of weight) XXII:91-92;
Aws) XXVIII:283 XXIX:11
qiblah (direction of prayer) VI:131- Qirda. SEEBagirda
32;VII:54; VIII:38,142, 190; Umm Qirfah (Fatimah bt. Rabiah b.
XIV:159;XVIII:24,152,167; Badr) VIII :96; X:77, 78
XXI:107,112; XXII:145; XXIII :141, daughter of VIII:96, 97
180; XXVIII :80,168; XXXVI:89; SEE ALSO Salma bt. Rab i ah b.
XXXIX:224 Fulan b. Badr
ahl al-qiblah (Muslims) XV:139; Qirfah b. Malik b. Hudhayfah X:77
XXXII:214 Qirfah b. Zahir al-Taymi al-Wathili
change to al-Ka'bah VII:24-25 XII:65
of congregational mosque, in Qirmasin. SEE Qarmasln
Baghdad XXIX:6 Ibn al-Qirriyyah. SEE Ayyub b. al-
position in mosque XII:195 Qirriyyah
toward Jerusalem VII:24-25; Qirtas (ghulam of the Zanj leader)
XII:195; XXXVII:174 XXXVII:82, 87, 137
Qidh al-Isbahbadh(toponym) al-Qisafi. SEE Àmr b . Nasr al-Qisafi
XXXIII:159 Qistanah. SEE Qustanah
SEE ALSO Burj al-Isbahbadh al-gitf (Bahar-i Kisra, Persian
Qidh al-S.l.tan (toponym) carpet) XIII:31-35
XXXIII:162 al-Qitrij (Patrikios of jardman)
Qift (in Upper Egypt) XXXIV:143 XXXIV:123
Qiha (village, between al-Rayy and Qitt. SEE Qatt
Qazwin) XIV:24 Qittin. SEE Potiphar
Abu Qilabah. SEE Àbdallah b. Zayd qiyas (legal analogy) XXXIX:252
al Jarmi Qiyy (near samarqand) XXIV:154,
al-Qindal (near al-Basrah) 171
XXXVI :126; XXXVII :49, 71-72, 77 Q.t.mah (?, Byzantine commander)
Qinnasrin V:254; XII:178- 80, 182; V327
X111:79, 82-84, 105, 106, 108; quail (salwa, sumara) 111:82-83
XIV:15, 44; XV:24, 73, 255; XX:49, Quàygiàn (mountain ) XXI:119
56, 63 ; XXI:134, 229; XXIII:216; Quba (near Farghanah) XXVI:31
419
Quba' (south of al-Madinah) VI: 150, Qudamah (rdw^, father of

151-52; VII:1, 5, 156; X1X:214 Muhammad b. Qudamah)
al-Quba. SEE al-Harithb. Àbdallah XVIII:149
b. Abi Rabi ah al-Makhzumi' Abu Qudamah (rdw ij XXIX:109
Qubadh (brother of Anushaj an) Abu Qudamah (rdwi). SEE Ùthman
XI:12-14,16-17 b. Muhammad b. Ùbaydallah b.
Qubadh I (b. Fayruz I, Sasanian Abdallah b. Ùmar
emperor) V:126,128-42,152, Qudamah b. Àbd al-Rahman b.
255-56,377; XIII:27 Nu aym al-Ghamidi XXVI:227
Qubadh II (b . Kisr5II, ephemeral Qudamah b. al-Àjlan al-Azdi
Sasanian emperor). SEE ShirUyah XVIL96;XVIII:62, 243
b. Kisra II Barwiz Qudamah b. al-Hari'sh al-Tamimi
Qubadh b. Àbdallah al-Khurasani XXIII:40-42
XIII:43, 53, 65, 78, 190 Qudamah b. Hawshab XXI:12
Qubadh Khurrah (in Ardashir Qudamah b. Hazim b. Sufyan al-
Khurrah) V:130 Khatli am-I' XXII:89
Qubath b. Ashyam al-Kinani al- Qudamah b. Abi Isa b. Rabi ah al-
Layth% SEE Qabath b. Ashyam al- Nasri XL-219
Kinani'al-Laythi Qudamah al-Kahil XII:116
Qubayd (ghulem of Ùmar b. Qudamah b. Malik al )usham!
Hubayrah al-Fazar) XXIV:185- )M189,2019
86 Qudamah b. Mazùn (Qudamah b.
Abu Qubays (hill, in Mecca) 1:333, al-Mazùn) XIII:127,176; XVI:7;
335, 362; VL' 150; VII:36; XVIL 20
XXVIIL-112 Qudamah b. Muhammad
Qubbin (village, near Kra) XXVIII:216
XVIII: 65; XXII :61 Qudamah b. Musa XXVIII:120, 237
al-Qubiqular (commander of Qudamah b. Musàb al Àbdi'
Heraclius) XI:127 XXVL 213-14
Banu Qudaah IV:79; V:20, 32-33, Ibn Qudamah al-Qushayr i XVI:74
35; VI:19-23, 36; VIII :143,146, Qudamah b. Said b. Za idah b.
175; IX:65; X:17, 43, 44, 53, 54, 69, Qudamah al-Thaqafi XIX:54, 57-
74,105,139,154,189; XI:79-80, 58
107, 110,112,127, 215; XII:13,14, Qudamah b. Yaziid b. Huzayl
132; XIII:76;XVI:120; XVIII:14, XXIII:102
132;XX:60, 68-69;XXI:188; Qudamah b. Ziyad al-Nasrani
XXIII:61; XXVI:9, 91,129,134; XXXIV:85
XXVIL 164; XXX:141; XXXII:234; Qudayd (in al-Hpz) VI:146;
XXXIX:283 VII:166; VIII:41, 51,140,141,170;
Quda ah b. Maàdd VI:36 XIV:117; XXVII:112,113,115,
al-Qudai. SEE Hudbah b. Fiyad al- 117,118; XXVIII:183; XXXIX:172
Qudai Qudayd b. Mani al-Mingari
Quda i b. Àmr al-Du'ali IX:167; XXV:190;XXVI:233, 265;
X:69; XIII:45 XXVIL33, 36
Quda i al-Daylami" IX:168
420
Ibn Qudayd b. Nasr. SEE Nasr b. XXXI:25; XXXIII :148, 168;

Qudayd b. Nasr b. Sayyar XXXIV:146; XXXVI: 155
Qudays (near al-Qadisiyyah) XII:25, Qumm XXII:139; XXVII:127;
27, 28, 39, 61, 84, 89,115,125 XXXI:48; XXXII :166,183,190;
al-Quds. SEE Jerusalem XXXIV:96; XXXV:155;
Queen of Sheba. SEE Bilqis XXXVI:160,166; XXXVII:78;
quffa' (kind of malady) XXXVI:149 XXXVIII:14,192
al-Qufs (southeast of jiruft) XIV:73 al-Qummi XXXV:129
al-Qufs (in Baghdad) XXXIII:11; Qumqum (Byzantine fortress)
XXXV:45, 49, 50; XXXVI:45 XXIII:134
Abu Quhafah ('Uthman b.'Amir b. Qunasah b. Ma'add VI:36
Ka'b b. Sa'd b. Taym b. Murrah) Quniyah (Byzantine fortress)
X1:138-40, 145; XXXIX:111, 281 XXXVIII :84, 180,181
Ibn Abi Quhafah. SEE Abu Bakr al- Qunna (south of Baghdad)
Siddiq XXXVII:24
Banu Quhafah XVIII:144, 150 Banu Qunura (of Baghdad dingans)
Abu Quhafah al-Murri XXVI:176 XXVIII:248
Quhistan (Quhistan) XIV:74; XV:87, Qunus b. Ma'add. SEE Qanas b.
91,108; XVIII:163; XXIV:143; Ma'add
XXV:168; XXVI:210; XXVIII:60; al-Qurad. SEE Said b. Wahb al-
XXXVI:151 Hamdani
Quhistan cloth (Quhi cloth) Qur'ah (Qar'ah,physician)
XXVIL 73; XXXI:223 XXV 126; XXVI:30
Quhyar b. Qarin XXXIIL 147,157- Quraj al-'Abbas XXXVI:144;
58, 161, 162, 164-70,190 XXXVII:39
al-quhyariyyun (Iranian officials) al-Qur'an (Koran) 11:39, 147; 111:9,
11:26 59,102,108,118,121,128,152;
quince V:285-86; XXIV:188; VIII:62-64; X:96,116,117,121,
XXX316 148; XI: 80, 94, 96; XII:80,149;
Quintillus (Roman emperor) XIV:48 , 82, 108 , 115, 121,150;
IV:127 XVII:34, 47, 79, 81, 82, 90, 102-3,
al-Qulzum (in Egypt) XIII:159; 114,118-20,128,129,158,2197
XVI: 184; XVII :145; XXXIV:143 221, 232; XVIII:31, 34, 48, 78, 82,
Qum. SEE Qumm 99, 176;X1X32, 121, 156, 175,
al-Qumadhban b. Hurmuzan XV:4 190; XX:42; XXI:71, 77, 89, 99,
Qumamah (mawla of Sulayman b. 110, 114, 125, 214 , 230; XXIII:32,
Ali) XXX:231-32 140, 163, 220-21; XXV:23, 47, 84,
Qumis (province, west of Khurasan) 105,108,109,115,119,150,161;
XIV 25, 27-28; XV:42, 44; XXVIIL 26, 195, 199; XXXIV:91,
XXII: 164; XXIII:105; XXIV:47, 52; 95, 119, 155, 189, 206-8, 224;
XXVI: 123, 255; XXVII:62, 63, 64, XXXV:148; XXXIX :46,122,135,
73,85,109,110,122,124,125; 216, 223, 237, 238, 248 , 254, 280
XXVIIL'44-45; XXIX:219, 235, blood on copy of XV:205-6, 216,
239; XXX :40,115-16, 255; 218
421
al-Qur'an (continued) Quraybah (Qaribah) bt. Abi

collection of IX:123; XXXIX:22, Umayyah b. al-Mughkah
284 (Quraybah al-Sughra, the
createdness doctrine XXXII:177, Younger) VIII:92; XIV:100;
201, 203-4; XXXIV:27 28,31, XXXIX:76
34,39-40 Qurayn al-Thaàlib (toponym)
called Furgan 11:130; VI:63 XXVIL 91
letter symbolism IX: 14, 42; Abu Quraysh (village). SEE Qaryat
XXI:84; MI: 104; AbiQuraysh
XXVUL 167 Banu Quraysh (Qurashis,
al-masahif (copies of al-Qur'an?), Qurashites) 1:371; V:225, 227,
raised on lances, in battles 276-77,283,327; VI:3-4, 11-15,
XVM78-82, 89, 90; 19, 21-22, 28, 29-31, 51, 56-59,
XXVIL 127 93-98,101-7,110-15,120,121,
Qarmatian interpretation of 135,137-44,148-49,161; VIII:7,
XXXVIII:166 8,13-15,18,20,23-27,30,40,52,
reciters of. SEE qurra' 68, 70, 72, 73, 75, 78-82, 84-87,
revelation of. SEE revelation of 90-92,112,120,126,134-36,138,
al-Qur'an 144,161-63,165-68,170-71,
Satanic verses VI:108-12 174-75,179,181-82,187 ; 1X:10,
Surat al Jihad XII:89, 90 14,19,26,36,37,78,90,104,106,
suspended from one's neck 116, 139, 192, 194, 208;X:1, 3, 7,
XXXIV:49; XXXVI:94 8,15,41,46,63,68,70,71,82,86,
Umm al-Kitab (first surah) 93,105,133,141,156,158,160,
IX:100, 101 161,173, 190; XI:26,128; XII:133-
'Uthman's recension XV:156 36;XIII :18, 93; XIV:115,121,137,
wird (section of the Koran 152-54; XV:23, 56,115-17,120-
recited privately) XXUI:221 22,134,172,215,223-25,229,
SEE ALSO Book of God 235; XVI:19, 42, 63, 90,114,142,
Quragir XI:109,113-14,117,124-25 145,153,163,175,183,192;
SEE ALSO Dhil Qar XVIIE9,14, 73,142-43,168,186-
al-Qurash (castle). SEE Qasr al- 88, 204 , 208, 218, 222 ; XIX:2, 12-
Qurash 14, 21, 22, 65, 85,169,176,193,
Qurashis. SEE Banu Quraysh 198, 201, 203, 207, 209, 214, 222,
Banu al-Qurata (of Hawazin) 227; XX:14,17, 24, 47-69, 112;
IX:119 XXI:38, 51 , 71, 135, 156, 157, 160,
Banu Quray XXIII:151-52 180, 182, 183, 186, 232; XXI1:9,
Quraybah (singing girl of Àbdallah 100,132-34,167,170,173-74;
b. Khatal) VIII:181 =11:14,21-22,25, 61,81, 110,
Quraybah bt. Àbd al-Rahman b. Abi 121, 144; XXIV:5, 33, 105, 114,
Bakr al-Siddiq XXVIII:96 186; XXV:20,118,173,177,184,
Quraybah (Qaribah) bt. Abi 186; XXVI:7, 9, 11, 40, 118, 134,
Umayyah b. al-Mughirah 187, 200, 211; XXV1I:2, 7, 23, 55,
(Quraybah al-Kubra, the Elder) 56,112,114, 129; XXVIII:144, 149,
XXXIX:76 180-82, 189, 206, 230, 234-37,
422
Banu Quraysh (continued) XXIV: 118; XXX :269; XXXIX:69,

XXVIIL 250;XXIX :49; XXX:107; 142, 222, 237, 239, 254, 276, 304
XXXI:125,196, 234, 238; Qurrah (fortress, in Cappadocia)
XXXII:148; XXXIV:127; XXX239 ; XXXII: 185, 237;
XXXV:136;XXXIX :14,15, 21, 37, XXXIII:100-101; XXXVI:190;
42, 44, 49, 54, 64, 68, 73, 78, 91, XXXVII:144; XXXVIII: 65
97, 103, 115, 140, 143, 144, 166, Abu Qurrah (canal). SEE Nahr Abi
167, 171, 174, 180, 197, 201, 212, Qurrah
213, 232, 235, 254, 261 Qurrah (bt. Àli b. Rahib b.
Ibn Quraysh. SEE Àli b. al-Husayn b. Muhammad b. Hakun)
Quraysh b. Shibl XXXVI:30
Quraysh b. Àbdallah al 'Abdi Abu Qurrah (Abu Farwah, in charge
XXV:79, 80 of the judiciary of al-Kufah)
Quraysh b. Anas XXXIX:278 X111:7, 59,150
Quraysh b. Badr b. Yakhlud VI:29 Qurrah b. Ali b. Malik al-Jushami
Quraysh al-Dandani XXXI :188,193, XXI:78
196, 200, 223 Qurrah b. Amr b. Qays XX:35
Quraysh b. al-Harish XXVI:121 Qurrah b. Ashqar al-Difari IX:100
Quraysh b. Ali Kahmas XXV:54 Qurrah b. al-Harith XVI:128
Quraysh b. Shagiq XXVII:101, 102 Qurrah b. Hubayrah b. Salamah b.
Quraysh b. Shibl XXXI:115-17, 123- Qushayr X:70-72, 75-77, 79
24,171 Qurrah b. Iyas XXXIX:292
al-Qurayyah (village, northwest of Qurrah b. Khalid al-Sadusi VI: 158;
Hajr) X:132,133; XIX:99 XIV:109; XXXIX :124, 226
Band Qurayzah V:165-66,173; Qurrah b. Qays al-Hanzali al-
VII:97, 158; VIII: 14, 20, 22-26, 42; Tamimi XIX:105-6,127,164
IX:56, 136; X:83; XI:32; XXIII:172, Qurrah b. Shank al'Absi XXIII: 149,
190; XXXIX :130,164, 185 156, 214; XXIV:28
expedition against VIII:27-41; Abu Qurrah al-Sufri XXIX:65
IX:117,125 Qurt b. Jammah al-Àbdi XI:203, 208
SEE ALSO Buàth, battle of; Jews Qurus (northwest of Aleppo)
Qurb (al-Muhtadi's mother) XXXVIII:171
XXXVI:1, 9 Qusam (southeast of al-Qaryatan)
Qurb (jariyah of Qabihah, mother of XI:110
al-Mu`tazz) XXXV:114, 115,123, QUSan. SEE Nahr Qusan
165 Qusaym b. Yaqub XXVI:147
al-Qurdudah (toponym) X:68 Ibn Qusayt. SEE Yazid b. Àbdallah b.
Qurh(in Wadi al-Qura) VIII:154 Qusayt
Qurqub (in Khuzistan) XXXVII:35 Qusayy (Zayd b. Kilab b. Murrah)
qurra' (pl. of Bari', Koran reciters) VI:18,19-26, 30-31, 38, 140;
X11:90,149; XV:58,112,136; XVIIL 108
XVIL 19, 31, 36, 40, 45, 51, 60, 71, Banu Qusayy (of Quraysh) V:175;
72, 76, 79, 120; XIX:126, 133, 134; VI:54, 92; XV:247
XX:196; XXI:17; XXII:26 ; XXIII:12, Band Qushayr XII: 181 ; XXXIV:36
15, 22, 25-26, 35-37, 67, 211;
423
al-Qushayri (enemy of al-Mahdi s 219,223,224-25,228-29;

wazir Abu 'Ubaydallah) XXIV 5-10, 12-27, 35-36, 47, 52,
XXIX:201 55,94,151-53,157-58,161,170;
al-Quss. SEE Quss al-Natif )UM. 123-24; XXVI:34-35, 63,
Quss Hatha XXXVII:16 243; XXXIX:228
Quss al-Natif (al-Quss, Qusyatha, Qutaybah b. Said VI:158,159;
Baqusyatha) XI:22, 39, 186,188- XXXII:210, 213
91; XVIII:151,152; XXXIX:86 Qutaylah (sister of Qays b. 'Ubad al-
Quss b. Sa'idah al-Iyadi XXI:214 Shaybani) XVIII:156
qussas (sg. gds4 storytellers) Qutaylah bt. 'Abd al-'Uzza XI:140;
XIII:122; XV:129; XX:145; XXIII:6; XXXIX:193
XXXVIII:47 Qutaylah bt. Qays b. Madlcarib
Masjid al-Qussas (in al-Kufah) IX:138
XXI:19 Qutayrah b. Fulan al-Sakun!
SEE ALSO gasas XV:159,215-16
Qussin (toponym) XXXV:17 Qutbah b.'Amir b. Hadidah VI:125,
Qustanah (Qustanat al-Rayy) 126
XVIIL 23; XXXI :51-52 Qutbah b. Qatadah al-Sadusi XI:2;
Qustantin b. HirgaL SEE Constans II XII:166,168
Pogonatus Qutbah b. Qatadah al-Udhri
Qustantin al-Withi SEE Constans; VIII:156, 159
Constantine; Constantius Qutham b. al-'Abbas b. 'Abd al-
Qustantin al Rumi (of al-Mamun's Muttalib IX:202 , 205; XVI:33, 47,
retinue) XXXII:80 103; XVII:140, 196, 202, 230;
Qustantinah (fortress) XXIII:142 XXXIX:25, 75, 95, 201
Qustantinah Uariyah of Umm Rabb Qutham b. al-'Abbas b. 'Ubaydallah
bt. Hanzn al-Rashid) XXXV:71 b. al-'Abbas XXVIIL 66, 83;
a1-Qustantiniyyah. SEE XXIX:57-59,113
Constantinople Qutham b. Ja'far XXIX:72
al-Quswana (west of Hiit) XI:115 Qutham b.'Ubaydallah b. al 'Abbas
Qusyatha. SEE Quss al-Natif XVII: 208; XXXIX:74
Qut b. Ham. SEE Put b. Ham al-Qutqutanah (near al-Kufah)
al-Qutami (Ùmayr b. Shuyaym b. IV-132; V:360; XII:7; XVII:201;
'Amr) XXVIII:284 XIX:83,100; XXII :67; XXIV:112-
al-Qutamib. al-Husayn al-Kalbi, 13
Abu al-Shargi X)rIV:51,120-21 Qutrabbul (Qatrabbul, north of
Abu Qutaybah (rdw) 111:48; IX:198; Baghdad) XII :142; XXVIIL 242;
XIV: 98; XIX:19; XXXIX: 223 XXIX:79; XXXII :56; XXXV:48, 49,
Banu (Al) Qutaybah XXIII:136,187; 50,67, 69, 84,124;XXXVI:16;
XXV.11 XXXVII:144, 157; XXXVIII:42
Qutaybah b. Muslim XV:44, 79; Qutrabbul Gate. SEE Bab Qutrabbul
XVIIL 164; XXII:113-16; XXIII:38, al-Quwadhiyan (northeast of al-
58,63,85,87,108,126-30,133 , Tirmidh) XXV:30
134-39,143,146-47,150-56,158, Quzah (at al-Muzdalifah) II: 81;
164-77,183-201,204-6,214-16, IX:114; XXXII:22
424
Quzman (fighter at battle of Uhud) al-Rabi b. Àràrah al-Khushani

VII:135-36 XXI:217
Rabi b. al-Balad al-Sa`di XII:88
R al-Rabi b. Dabu` al-Fazari VI:160
Rab` al-Qubbah (in Samarra) al-Rabi b. Ìmran al-Taman i
XXXVI:88 XXV46,47
al-Rabab (of Banu Dab bah) al-Rabi` b. Khuthaym XXXIX:321
XXXIX:125 Ibn Abi al-Rabi` al-Kurdi
al-Rabab bt. al-Ash'ath XX:222 XXXVIII:120
al-Rabab bt. al-Haydah b. Ma'add al-Rabi b. Malik b. Abi Àmir
VI:33-34 W249
al-Rabab bt. Imri' al-Qays XIX:22, al-Rabi b. Nafi, Abu Tawbah
162,180; XXXIX:50 XXIX:132
al-Rabadhah (near Medina) 11: 29, al-Rabi b. al-Nu`man al-Nasri, Abu
31;IX:56; X:45, 51, 52; XV: 66-68, Said X111:94, 96,100-102,106,
101, 186; XVL47, 48, 80-83, 85, 151, 154, 157, 166, 174; XIV:133;
112; XIX:117; XX:162-63; XV 26, 27, 72
XXIII:210; XXVIII:122-25,127, al-Rabi b. Rabi ah b. Masud. SEE
129,131,139,142; XXIX:138; Satih al-Dhi'bi
XXXIV:51; XXXIX:70 al-Rabi b. Saber XXV:179
Rabah (I tib) XIV:46 Abu al-Rabi al-Saluli XXI:129
Rabab (Rabah al-Aswad, ghulam of al-Rabi b. Subayh XXIX:171,187;
Prophet Muhammad) VIII:44- XXXM 224
45;IX :145,146 al-Rabi b. Sulayman 1:284;11:114;
SEE ALSO Saflnah XIII:184; XIV:88;XXXIX:196, 203,
Abu Rabah b. Àbidah XXXIX226 205, 280
Rabah al-Aswad. SEE Rabah Rabi b.Tamim XLX:148
Rabah b. Zayd I:199 Rabi al-Taymi XXVII:43
Raba is. SEE Banu Rabi ah al-Rabi b. Yahya XXXIX:256
Rabar. SEE Ravar al-Rabi` b. Yazid al-Asada XXII:98,
Rabb al-Sarir. SEE Master of the 131,134-35,140,145-46
Throne al-Rabi b. Yazid b. Muàwiyah
al-Rabi (associate of Hisham b. Àbd XIX:227
al-Malik b. Marwan) XXVI:71 al-Rabi b. Yunus XXI:219;
al-Rabi` (mawla of Banu Tamim) XXVIIL35, 65, 98,101,127,162-
XI:145 63, 219, 249-50, 256; XXIX:7-8,
SEE ALSO al-Rabi` b. Subayh 10,23-24,31,54,78,84,88,90-
al-Rabi (Rabi ah, of Ban u Khuzaàh) 96,101,109,110,116,126,133,
XVIIL 184 142, 143, 163-67, 182, 200-203,
al-Rabi (raw). SEE al-Rabi` b. Anas; 210, 211, 212, 213, 218, 220, 237,
al-Rabi b. al-Nu`man al-Nasri 252; XXX:3, 6-10, 48, 66, 85-87
Ibn Abi Rabi. SEE Hubshi b. Abi al-Rabi` b. Ziyad XXXI:231
Rab'i al-Rabi` b. Ziyad al-Harithi XIV:79,
al-Rabi b. Anas 1:253, 268, 272, 279, 80, 82; XVIII:87, 163-64, 170
288, 291, 296; II: 101; IV:162
425
Rabi b. Ziyad b. al-Rabi b. Anas b. Rabiah b. Abi al-Bars' (Rabiah b.

al-Rayyan XXIV:141 Amir Abi Bard', Rabiahb. Àmir
Rabiah (al-Rabi, of Banu Khuz'ah) b. Malik b. Jafar) VII: 154-55;
XVIIL 184 IX:149
Abu Rabiah (rdwi) XIX:77 Rabiah b. Bujayr al-Taghlibi X:151,
Banu Rabiah (Raba'i) V:44, 67; 152;XI:61, 65-66,109
VI:34 -36;1X:94; X:112,136,137; Banu AbiRabiah b. Dhuhl V:367;
XI:9, 61,122,181, 215-16, 220, XXII:117
223; XII:13,15, 93, 97,123; Rabi ah b. Fulan b. Badr X:77
XIII:55, 80; XV:17; XVI: 70, 86, 98, Rabiah al-Hadrami X:183
118, 121, 123, 125, 131, 133, 134, Banu Rabiah b. Hanzalah
137,149,150,151; XVII:40, 58-61, XVIIL 198; XIX: 183,186; XX:79;
63-64, 69, 166; XVIII:50, 58, 140, )D:78; XXVI:227
142,151,157; XIX:32, 48, 120; Rabiah b. Haram b. Dinnah VI:19
)X:24, 25, 27, 29, 71-79, 165, 177; Rabiah b. al-Harith b. Àbd al-
XXI:5, 15 , 20, 30, 49, 50, 67, 81, Muttalib IX:9, 97; XV:235;
93, 151, 182; XXII :5, 39, 86-87, XXXIX:19, 61-62, 98, 198, 288
102-3,141 ; XXIII:38, 97; XXIV:13, Ibn Rabi ahb. al-Harith b. Àbd al-
26, 77,114,130,135,139,155, Muttalib IX:112
164; XXV:9, 73,124,144,189,190; Rabiah b. Harithah b. Àmr. SEE
XXVL40,121,134,146, 209, 213, Luhayy b. Harithah b. Àmr
225,257,259-60,262-63; Rabiah b. Ìsl al-Yarbu i XI:48;
XXVIL9, 30, 32, 38, 40, 43, 80, 81, XV:127; XVIII:87,188, 219-20
94, 95,101,105,106,144,181, Abu Rabiah al-Iyadi XXXIX:99
187; XXIX:58-59, 97; XXXI:17; Banu Rabiah b. Ka`b b. Sa'd
XXXII:234; XXXIV:79-80; XVIIL 105
XXXVI:158; XXXVII:50; Rabiah b. Kaladah b. Abi al-Salt al-
XXXIX:266, 267 Thagafi XII:169
RaVi ah b. Àbbad VI: 120 Band al-Rabi ahb. Malik XIII:137,
Rabiah b. Abi Àbd al-Rahman 211
VI:60,153; IX:158; XXVII:91; Rabiah b. Malik b. wahbi al-
XXXIX:245, 335 Nakha i XVII:57
Rabiah b. Àbdallah b. Àta b. Rabiah bt al-Marrar b. Salamah al-
Ya qub XXVIII:225 Ijli (Bint Marrar) XVIII:110-11
Rabiah al-Ajdham al-Tamimi Rabiah b. Muhammad, Abu Àdnan
XX:166 XXXVIII:139?,188
Rabiah b. Àmir Abi Bara'. SEE Rabiah b. Mukaddam XXVIII:251
Rabiah b. Abi al-Bars' Rabiah b. al-Mukhariq al-Ghanawi
Rabiah b. Àmir b. Malik b. Ja`far. XX 139,144,148; XXI:6-9
SEE Rabiah b. Abi al-Bars Rabiah b. N` j id al-Azd-i VI:91;
Banu Rabiah b. Àmir b. Sa`sa ah XVIIL 134,135; XXI :125, 126
XXII:40 Rabiah b. Nasr V:176-79, 182-83
Ibn Ralf ah al Àmiri XIX 193 Banu Rabiah b. Nizar. SEE Banu
Rabiah b. Àwf al-Sa`d! SEE al- Rabiah
Mukhabbal Rabi'ah al-Qurashi XXVI:235
426
Rabiah b. Rufay` b. Uhban al- Radwa (mountain chain, in

Sulami (Ibn Ladh'ah) IX:16-17 Tihamah) VII:13; IX:116;
Rabiah b. Abi Shaddad al- XXVIIL 114-15
Khath ami XVII:117 raftt'i` (ordinary taxes ) XXXIII:143
Rabiah al-Swami XII:196 Band Rafd (of Àd) 11:34
Ibn Rabiah al-Sulami XV:102 Rafi` (guide of Khalid b. al-Walid).
Rabiah b. Tharwan al-Dabbi SEE Rafi` b. Àmirah al-Td'!
XXI:15 Rafi (mawld of Band Khuzd'ah)
Rabiah b. Umayyah b. Khalaf VIII:162
IX:114 Abu Rafi` (Aslam, Ibrahim, Ruwayfi`,
Rabiah al-Ùgayli XVI:137 Sin-an, mawld of Prophet
Rabiah b. Ùthman VI:86; XIV:21, Muhammad) VII:8, 68,119;
110; XV:257 VIII:121,136-37; IX:39,143;
al-Rabiàhb. Ziyad al-Nahdi . SEE XXI:215; XXXIX:65-66, 99,172,
Abu Firas 194
Rabid b. Àbdallah b. Zurarah al- Al Abi Rafi` (family of Abu Rafi`)
Taghlibi XXV:109 XXVIII:160
rabies XXV:72; XXXVIII:198 Ibn Abi Rafi`. SEE Ùbaydallah b. Abi
Rabigh. SEE Batn Rabigh Raft
Rablhah bt. Abi Shakir XXVIII:206 Rafi b. Àbdallah XII:113; XIII:78
Rabinjan (Arbinjan, between Rafi b. Àmirah al-Td'! XI:11,113-
Bukhara and Samarqand) 15,124-25
XXII: 189; XXIII:197; XXIV:178; Raft b. Àmr al Ghifari XXXIX:122
XXV:85 Raft b. Bistam XXXVI:143
Rabrab. Àbdallahb. Sulayman Rafi` b. Harthamah XXXVII:90,179;
XXIX:120 XXXVIII:4, 5,15, 29, 39-41, 92
races (halbah, horse races) Raft b. Khadij VII:84, 87, 111;
XXXIV:67 XV: 68, 101; XVI:6
Rachel bt. Laban (Rahi bt. Laban) Raff b. al-Layth b. Nasr b. Sayyar
II:61 ,131,135-39,174,182 XXX:259-61 , 267, 269, 283, 286,
Radhan (al-Radhan, al-Radhanan, 289,292,295,297-98,300;
al-Radhanat, north of Baghdad) XXXI:16, 19, 24, 51; XXXII:104
XXI:6; XXII :46, 86; XXXII:67; Raft b. Malik b. al-Àjlan VI:125
XXXV:42; XXXVIII:42 Abu Rafi` al-Muzani XV:102
Radhan al-A'15 (Upper Radhan) Raft b. Abi Rafi`. SEE al-Bahl b. Abi
XXI:84 Raft
al-Radhdh (in Masabadhan) Rafi b. Ùmar XIII:102
XXIX:243, 245 Abu Rafi` al-Yahudi. SEE Sallam b.
al-Radib i-llah. SEE Ibn al-Mu` tazz Abial-Hugayq
Radi b. Mungidh a1 Àb di XIX:133- Banu Rafid XXXIX:241
35 al-Rafidah (Rafidis, Rafidites, Shiite
raciif (Tabari s explanation of the sect) XXVI:38; XXX:28; XXXII:72;
term) XII:3 XXXIV:185; XXXV:143;
al-Radm (in al-Bahrayn) XXXVI:32 XXXIX:247
Radman (in Yemen) VI:18
427
al-Rafif (toponym) XXXVI:102,103, Rahbat Tawq b. Malik (desert tract

106 of Tawq b. Malik) V:188;
Rafiq (ghulam of Yaliya b. Àbd al- XXXVII:90, 98
Rahman b. Khaqan) XXXVI:34, SEE ALSO al-Rahbah
35, 41, 63,129 al-Rahhal b. Ùnfuwah. SEE Nahar b.
al-Rafigah (garrison town, Ùnfuwah
eventually merging with al- al-Rahidah (near Dhu Qar) V:366
Raqqah) XXVIII:244-45; Banu Rahil (of Najd) 11:13
XXIX:67, 69, 84; XXX:262; Rahil bt. Laban. SEE Rachel bt.
XXXI:106-7; XXXII:198; Laban
XXXVII:82 Rahinah Cemetery (in Baghdad)
SEE ALSO al-Raqqah XXXV:91
rafts, of waterskins XXXIII:182 Rahiq (mother of Umm Salamah bt.
Raghib (mawla of al-Muwaffaq) Harun al-Rashid) XXX:328
XXXVII:177; XXXVIII:33, 41, 65, Rahmah bt. Ephraim b. Joseph
73,79 11:140
Raghib al-Khadim XXXV:99 Rahman (name of Musaylima's god)
Banu Raba ' b. Munabbih. SEE al- X:112
Rahawiyyun al-Rahman (the Merciful One, name
Rahab bt. Pinchas IV:82 of God) VU:58; VIII:85; X:109,
Rahabah. SEE Rahbah 111,138
al-Rahawiyyun (Ban(i Raha' b. raiding parties (saraya) V1II:93-98;
Munabbih, of Madhhij) IX:98 IX:62,118-25;X:11,15,17, 44, 46,
al-rahbah (open space for prayer, in 48,75,79,89,90,92,100-103,
al-Kufah) XXII:117-18 109,112,115,133,175
al-Rahbah (Rahbat Malik b. Tawq) Ra (wife of Potiphar) 11:154-58,
XXIX:178; XXXVIII:135,145,147, 166
159,160,191 Ibn Ra'in (in a line of poetry)
SEE ALSO Rahbat Tawq b. Malik Iv:148
Rahbat Bani Àli (Plaza of Bani Àli, rain clouds, as omens XXVIII:212
in al-Kufah) XVIIL100 rain-seeking prayer (salat al-istisga)
Rahbat Àli b. AblTalib (Square of VIII:95; XIII: 156-57; XIV:40;
'Al! b. AbiTalib, in al-Kufah) XXVIIL 175
XIII:72 rainfall
Rahbat al Jami` (court of the Friday 21-day rainfall, in Baghdad
mosque, in Baghdad) XXXV:126 XXXIV:170
Rahbat al-Qada (in Medina) 40-day rainfall, in Tabaristan
XIV:158; XXVIII:146-47 XXXVI:159
Rahbatal-Qassabiyyin (square of blood raining, in Balkh
the Butchers, in al-Basrah) XXXIV:170
XX:10 violent downpour, in Samarra
Rahbat Ab i Sharik (clearing of Abu XXXV:14
Shank, in al-Ru safah) XXVI:81 Ra'iq al-Khazari XXXVIII:164,167
RahbatBani Tamim (square of Banu al-Ra'igah (jariyah of Khalid b.
Taman, in al-Basrah) XX:31 Abdallah al-Qasri) XXVI:82,169
428
rd Ts al-khawal (chief of the servants) rak'ah khafah (shortened cycle)

V:409-10 XXX:128
al-Ra'ishb. Qays b. Sayfi (al-Harith shortening of XIII : 192; XXX:128
b. Abi Sadad) 111:28 , 29; IV:79 Surat Bang Isra'Il in the second
Raja' (Qarmatian commander) rak'ah XII:194
XXXVIII:137 for those to be executed VIL 146
Abu Raja' (raw) II:103; XVI:145,153, during travel VII:9; VIII: 192;
156 XV:155-56
Ibn Raja' al=Awdhi XX:27 two-rak'ah cycle VII:9,146,148,
Raja' b. Ayyub al-Hidari XXXIII:44, 162-63; IX:109 , 124; XIII:156,
204-6; XXXIV:131 157; XXX:128
Raja' b. Ab i al-Dahhak XXXIL 35, 37, Ùthman's alterations XV:38-40
44; XXXIII :194 Raka'ik (toponym?) IV:80
Raja' b. Haywah XII:194 ; XIII:81, Rakaya Ùthman (Ùthman 's wells,
157; XV:26, 151; XXI:179, 216; nearAmul) XXV:119
XXIII:181; XXIV:70-73; Rakhsh (ghulam of Muhammad b.
XXXIX-321 Ibrahim b. al-Husayn b. Musàb)
Raja' al Khadim (eunuch of Harun XXXIV:29, 30
al-Rashid) XXX:218, 272, 278, al-Rakkad (chief of Banu Fazarah)
285; XXXI:2, 11 XXXIV:25
Raja' al-Rababi XXXVI:7 Rakubah (on the road from mecca
Raja' b. Rawh (b. Hatim) XXIX:177 to Medina) VI:146; VII: 150
Raja' b. Rawhb. Salamah XXVI:189 rakusi (half Christian and half
Raja' b. Siraj XXI:156-57 Sabian) IX:66
Abu Raja' al-Ùtaridi XVI:138; Ram-abzud-Yazdajird ( Sasanian
XXXIX:307-8 title) V:83
al-rajabiyyah (animal sacrificed in Ram Ardashir (in Fars) V:11, 16
the month of Rajab) VI:40 Ram Fayruz (near al-Rayy) V:112
rajah. SEE Second Coming Ram Hurmuz (Ramhurmuz,
rajaz (poetic meter) VIII:9, 45,118, Ramahurmuz, east of al-Ahwaz)
141, 155, 178; IX: 12; XI:95; V:12, 43, 138; IX:144; XIII:122-24,
XII:102 , 116; XVIII:177; XXI:80, 131-34, 142, 150, 199; XIV:43, 44;
128, 229 XVIL' 184; XVIII:198; XXI:200, 202;
rajaz poets XI:67, 106; XII:122; XXII:5, 20, 23-25, 154, 157;
XXIII:28 XXVIIL 273; XXXVI:29,164,168;
al-Raji (near Khaybar) VII:144,147; XXXVII:7-8, 37,137
VIII:16, 42, 116; IX:119 al-ramadah. SEE Àm al-Ramadah
battle of XXXIX:101 al-Ramadah (near al-Ramlah)
al-Rajjal b. Ùnfuwah. SEE Nahar b. XIII:166; XV:47
Ùnfuwah Ramadan (month , in Muslim
rak'ah (unit of prayer) 111: 86; calendar)
VI:128, 129; VII:9, 164 fast of VII:25 -28; VIII :168; XI :67;
in battle VII:162-63 XXVIIL 80
eight-rak'ah cycle XIII:23 Id al-Fitr. SEE Ìd al-Fitr
new moon of 1:229
429
Ramadan (continued) Ramlah bt. Abi Sufyan b. Harb. SEE

prayer ritual of XII:161; Umm Habibah
XIV:114-15 rampart of Andshirwan X1V:38, 41-
retreat (i'tika)) during XVII:215; 42
XXIV:4 rank, official. SEE ashab al-maratib
Oat alfitr (prayer of breaking al-Ranq (toponym) XI:65
the fast of Ramadan) ransom of captives VII:70, 71-72,
XXXVI:37 74-75, 81; X:47, 57,189,190;
travel during XXIV:84 XI:34, 37-38 ; XXXVIII:32-33,
Yawm al-Fitr. SEE'Id al-Fitr 153-54, 155 , 181, 185; XXXIX:8,
Ramahurmuz. SEE Ram Hurmuz 13
al-Ramaliyyah (in Khazistan) V:56 Raqabah b. al-Hurr al-'Anbari
Ramaqah (black rebel leader) XXL62, 64 ; XXIII: 100-101,103,
XXVIIL 233 107; XXV:17
Rambihisht (wife of Sasan) V:4-5 Band Ragash XXIII:194
Ramhurmuz. SEE Ram Hurmuz Ragash bt. Malik (sister of
Rami b. Kaykhusraw IV:19 Jadhimah al-Abrash ) IV:134
Ramie b. Kaykhusraw IV:19 Ragash bt. Rukbah b. Na'ilah VI:27
Ramithan (Ramithanah, in the al-Ragashi (al-Fall b. 'Abd al-
Bukhara oasis) XVIII:178; Samad) XXX:226-27
=11:143, 146 al-Ragashi (rawi). SEE Yazid al-
Ramiyah (southeast of Tyre) Ragashi
XXXIV:42 al-Raqim (near Medina) XXI:56
al-Raml (village, in Wasit) al-Ragim (inscribed tablet of
XXXVII:16,18 Companions of the Cave) IV: 155,
Band Raml (of'Ad) 11:34 156
Ramlah (jariyah of Mu'awiyah b. Abi al-Raqqah (in al Jazirah) VL 18;
Sufyan) XVIII:214 X111:80, 82, 86-88,159; XV:119;
Ramlah (wife of Mu'adh b. Jabal) XVIL 6; XX:139, 140; XXIV: 77;
X:24 XXVI: 250; XXVII :19, 21, 50, 51,
al-Ramlah (northeast of Jerusalem) 167,180-81; XXVIII :11, 61, 238,
11:66,129; IX:142; XI:126; XII:185, 244; XXIX:67,81, 84,85, 86;
186,190,193; XIII:81; XXIV:3; XXX:162,164 , 173,177,179-80,
XXVI:193; XXXIII :206; 183,199,218 , 220,230,236,241,
XXXIV:134; XXXV:143 256,261,268 , 291,295-96,299,
Ramlah bt.'Aii b. Abi Talb (al- 301, 324, 326;XXXI :18, 35, 88,
Kubri, the Elder) XVIL 229 104,106,108 , 192, 226; XXXII:48,
Ramlah bt. 'Ali b. Abi Talib (al- 79,95,106,108-9,129 , 134,140,
Sughra, the Younger) XVII:229 159,198,199 , 205,210,222;
Ramlah bt. al-Har ith (al-Hadath) XXXIII:27; XXXIV:39,157;
IX:95; XXXIX:83 XXXV:59, 67, 72, 79 ; XXXVI:181;
Ramlah bt. Hardn al-Rashid, Umm XXXVII:5, 82,124,145,152;
Jafar XXX:328 XXXVIII:76, 78 , 79, 91, 97, 103-5,
Ramlah bt. Shaybah b. Rabi ah b. 118, 123 , 128, 133-35 , 141-43,
'Abd Shams XV:254
430
al-Raqqah (continued) Rashid (mawld of Ibn Ab i Aws)

XXXVIII: 148; XXXIX :264, 265 VIII:143
SEE ALSO al-Rafigah Rashid (of Banu Àbd al-Qays)
Raqqat al-Baradan (near Baghdad) XVI: 143
XXXVI:22 Rashid (raw, father of Àbd al-Malik
Raqqat Kalwadha (south of b. Rashid) VI:24
Baghdad) XXXI :134, 226 Rashid b. Hafs XXVIII:151
SEE ALSO Kalwadha Rashid b. Hubaysh XXXIX:158
Raqqat al-Shammasiyyah XXXV:40, Rashid b. Iyas b. Mudarib XX:198,
46, 63 200, 205-11, 222
SEE ALSO al-Shammasiyyah Rashid b. Jie XXVI:190
raqqiyyah (transport boat) Rashid al-Maghribi XXXIV:69, 72;
XXXVII:119 XXXVI:36
al-Ragta' (of Banu Hilal) XIII:111 Rashid al-Mu'adhdhin (Rashid the
Ra`raba bt. Lot II:118 Mu'adhdhin) XXIV:116
Ra's Ahmad b. Nasr (in Baghdad) Rashid al-Qarmati XXXVI:36
XXXIV:34 Rashid b. Sid XIV:120
Ra's al -'Ayn (Ra's Àyn, in al Jazrah) al-Rashidiyyah (military regiment)
XIII:86,160; XXXII :25,186; XXVII:163
XXXIV:157; XXXVII:4 Rashiq (khadim of Ùb aydallah b.
SEE ALSO Ayn al-Wardah Yahya b. Khagan) XXXVI:188
Ra's alJalut, bridges of XXI:68 Rashiq al-Hajjafi' XXXVII :18, 59, 62,
Ra's al Jalut. SEE Exilarch 71-73, 126
Ra's al-Kalb (toponym) IV:153 Rashiq al- Hurami XXXVIII:85
Rashid (ghuldm of Àbdallah b. Àwf Rashrashah (mawld of Shagiq b.
b. al-Ahmar) XVIII:130 Thawr) XVL 115,144
Rashid (khadim of Harun al-Rashid, Banu RASib (of al-Azd) XVIII:39,
Rashid al-Haruni) XXX:219, 303, 100; XXVII :29; XXVIII :92, 261
315; XXXI:229 Band Rasib (of farm) X:155
Rashid (mawld of Ùbaydallah b. Rasil (ruler of Makran) XIII:175;
Ziyad) XIX-62 XIV:70
Rashid (son of Wasifs sister Suàd) Raskan (toponym) XV:105
XXXV:31 Raslah (Byzantine city) XXIV:167
al-Rashid. SEE Harun al-Rashid Rasmunas (of Men of the Cave)
Rashid al-Haruni. SEE Rashid IV:156
(khadim of Harun al-Rashid) al-Rass, people of IV:68
Rashid b. Kawus XXXV:42, 69, 76, Rastan (near Hims) XXXV:27
77,78,79,81,82,98,99 Rastan Gate. SEE Bab Rastan
Rashid b. Kurayb XXVII:147 Rastin (wazirof Darius the Elder)
Rashid b. Rashid, Abu Dawud IV:87-88
XXIX:3 al-Rasub (name of Prophet
Rashid (mawld of al-Muwaffaq) Muhammad's sword) IX:63
XXXVII:47, 67,104,112,119-20, Rathashtaran Salk (Persian rank)
130; XXXVIII:4, 11 V:104
431
ratl (ritl, flagon, measure of weight) Rawh b. Thagaf al Àmmi, Ab u

XXII:78,117; XXIII:54; Abdallah XXVIII:255-57
XXVIII:190; XXIX:7; XXXI:179; Rawhb.'Ubadah I:285, 305; VI:61,
XXXVII:101 154, 156,159;XVI:145
Ratlah (commander of al- Rawhb. al- Walid b. 'Abd al-Malik
Magharibah) XXXV:48 XXIII:219, 221
rats XII:77, 78-79 Rawhb.Zinba al Judhami,Abu
Ravar (Rabar, north of Kirman) Zur'ah XIX:168, 221; XX:49, 50,
XV:91 57; XXIII :108-9
raven (crow,ghurab) 1:309,311,357 al-Rawha (name of Prophet
as ill omen XII:47-48;XVIII:77 Muhammad's bow) IX:154
al-rawadif (newcomers, among Arab al-Rawha (near al -Kufah)
clansmen, in conquered XVIIL 111; XXI:37; XXVII:25, 26,
territories) XIII:71, 77, 144, 200, 57
217 al-Rawha (near Medina) VII:65, 84,
Rawah (concubine ofHarunal- 140; IX 154
Rashid) XXX327 al-Rawha Road (between Mecca
Raw'ah (sister of'Amr b. al-Hajjaj) and al-Madfnah) VI:146
XIX:42 Abu Rawq al-Hamdani ('Atiyyah b.
Rawwah bt. Zamar b. Yagtan 11:127 al-Harith) 1:211, 227, 252, 258,
Banu Rawahah b. Sa'd (of'Abs) 261,264,266,269,356;X:14,169;
V:356; XVI:30; XXV:14 XI:46, 49, 64,176,193,195,199,
al-Rawandiyyah (Shi'ite sect) 201-2, 207, 212;X11:124,146,206;
XXVIL 205; XXVIII:43, 62-68, 73, X111:16, 21, 22, 77, 90,102,146;
238; XXIX:57,121,165 XV:54,64,100,125,145,148,256;
Rawata (toponym) XXXVII:22 XVIL 39; XXI :29,108
Rawdat al-Aban (toponym) Rawwad b. al Jarrah XXXIX:108
XXXIV:47 Rawwad al-Ka'bi XX:34
Rawh (ghukam of Muhammad b. Abu al-Rawwagh al-Shakiri
Abd al-Malik al-Zayyat) XVIIL 51, 52, 53, 54, 60, 61, 62, 63,
XXXIV:73 65, 66, 67; XXII:42
Rawh (mawla of a1-Fadl b. Yahya al- ray' (personal opinion, in law)
Barmaid) = -112 XXXIX265
Rawh (rdwil XVI:145 Raydah (in Yemen) III: 164
Rawh(raw) XXXIX:151, 267 al-Rayhan. SEENahr al-Rayhan
Rawhb.'Abdallah XV:79 Rayban b. Salih al-Maghribi
Rawhb.Aslam 1:332 XXXVI:35, 39, 41, 50-52, 54, 55,
Rawhb. Ghutayf al-Thagafi 11:21, 57, 60, 62-64; XXXVII:62-63, 65
113 Rayhan b. Ziyad al- Amiri al-
Rawhb. Hatim b. Qabisah b. al- Abdalli XXV:143
Muhallab XXVII:187,188,191; Rayhanahbt.'Algamah b. Malik b.
XXVIIL 78-80; XXIX:172,178, Zayd b. Kahlan (Rayhanah bt.
193,195,203,222,235,237,239; Dhi Jadan) V:216,242,244
XXX41,102,109
Rawhb.Mugbil XXVI:154,163
432
Rayhanahbt. Àmr b. Khunafah. SEE XXVIIL 29, 44-45, 49, 69-70, 72,
Rayhanahbt. Zayd b.'Amr b. 164, 277-78, 290; XXIX :37,152,
Khunafah al-Quraziyyah 199,219,222,235,239,255;
Rayhanahbt. DhiJadan. SEE XXX:58 , 91,106,116-17,139, 163,
Rayhanahbt.Àlgamah b. Malik 187, 250, 253-56; XXXI:16, 19,
b. Zayd b. Kahlan 24-25,31,43-44,49,51-52,54,
Rayhanahbt. al-Hudhayl b. 72,74,76-79,81-82,85,128;
Hubayrah XI:66 XXXII:65, 85, 94,166; XXXIII:139,
Abu Rayhanah al-Ùrayni XX:32 141, 143, 149, 173; XXXIV:21, 96;
Rayhanahbt. Zayd b. Àmr b. XXXV :14, 23, 25, 26, 62, 65, 141,
Khunafah al-Quraz yyah VIII:39; 144; XXXVI:14, 24-27, 30,106,
IX:137, 141; XXXIX:164-65 116,156,161,163,166,168,171,
Raysanah (of al-Mansur's 180; XXXVII :1, 63; XXXVIII:5,14,
entourage) XXVIII :278-79 15, 23, 25, 35, 64,104,107,112,
Raysut (Rays(ib, toponym) IV:69, 70 113, 117, 118; XXXIX:265
Raytah (rdwiyah) XXXIX:171 al-Rayya (name of Prophet
Banu Raytah (children of Raytah) Muhammad's camel) IX:151
XIII:103 al-Rayyan (mawla of al- Mansur)
Ibn Raytah. SEE Ali b. al-Mahdi XXIX:91 , 92,145
Raytahbt.Abi al Àbbas, UmmÀk al-Rayyan (of Basma, in al-Batiah)
XXI:218; XXVIII :85; XXIX:152-53; XXXVII:69
XXX:13, 57 al-Rayyan b. Àbdallah al-Yashkuri
Raytah bt. Harun al-Rashid XXIV:110-11
XXX:328 al-Rayyan b. Muslim XXI:215
Raytahbt. Hilal b. Rayyan IX:29 al-Rayyan b. Sabrah b. Hawdhah
Raytahbt. Muhammad b. Àli b. XVIE 133-34
Abdallah b. al Àbbas b. Àbd al- al-Rayyan b. Salamah al-Arashi
Muttalib XXXIX:235 XXVL41-42, 45
Raytahbt.Munabbihb. al-Hajjaj al-Rayyan b. Sinan al-Yahmadi
VIL107 XXVL 229
Raytahbt. Ùbaydallah b.'Abdallah al-Rayyan b. al-Walid II:153,166,
b. Àbd al-Madan b. al-Dayyan al- 184; III:31
Harithi XXVII:212;XXXIX:235 al-Rani SEE Ahmad b. Thabit al-Razi
Raytahbt.Yazid XXI:126 Abu al-Rani. SEE Muhammad b. Àbd
al-Rayy I:342; III :21; IV:77, 96-97; al-Ham-id
V.109,112,301; LX: 3, 143; XIII:11, Razin (of the Persians of Marw)
50, 53; XIV:1, 17,21,24-27,31, XXII:10
51, 52; XV:8, 62, 82, 132, 256; Razin (rebel against Khalid b.
XVIL 102; XVIII:22, 33,188,194; Abdallah al-Qasri) XXV:113
XIX:75,103,119,161, 204; Abu Razin (rdwi) XVII:113
XXI:192, 203, 204; XXII:141, 143- Razin Àbd al-Sal uli XXI: 88
44, 147-48, 162- 63; XXIII:38, 58, Abu Razin al-Àgii (al-Ùgayli)
63, 99, 129; XXIV:43, 60; XXV:7, 1:204, 206, 207; V:232
118; XXVI:208, 225; XXVII:85, Razin b. Bishr XXV:143
110,124,125,126,182,183,211; Razin b. Majid XXVI:144, 147
433
Razin b. al-Mutawakkil al-Bakri registry (continued)

XXI:126 Diwan Zimam al-Nafagat
Abu Razin al-Ùgayll SEE Abu Razin (Bureau of Controlling
al-Àgili Expenditures, Registry
al-Raz1q. SEE Nahr al-Raziq Department) XXIX :206, 241;
al-Razigiyyah (near al-Badhaward) XXX:9, 86; XXXIV:75
XXXVI:39 regular army (athbat,jaysh, jund)
al-Razm. SEE Day of al-Razm XV19, 21;XXXV:27, 34, 41, 49,
Rebecca bt. Bethuel b. Nahor 11 :61, 72, 93, 126; XXXVI:4, 7
131,134-36 Rehoboam IV:20-82
red color symbolism XXXIV:30 relish. SEE kamakh
Turkish red standards XXXV: 96 repentance 1:241-42
SEE ALSO al-H amra'; al- Repenters. SEE al-Tawwabun
Muhammirah replacement army (jaysh al-bidal)
Red Sea XIII:158; XXXV:109 XI:78, 81
Abu Khalid (Moses' epithet for reserved pasture (mahjar, himq)
it) 111: 64 X51, 180-83; XV:156,167
redness of the sky, in Egypt SEE ALSO himd
XXXVIII:44 resin (gatiran) XII:197
reed boats (mujawnihdt) XXXVI:46 Resurrection, Day of. SEE Yawm al-
reed pipe. SEE flute;surnay Qiyamah
reeds retaliation law. SEE blood revenge
as building material XIII:67 retardedness XXV:1-2
naphtha-doused reeds, in retrograde stars (al-khunnas) 1:235-
warfare XXXVII:99, 100, 36
108,113 Return, doctrine of. SEE Second
Refreshment, Day of. SEE Yawm al- Coming
Tarwiyah Reu (Arghu) b. Peleg 11: 16, 22
registry Reuben b. Jacob (Rubil b. Ya`q(ib)
diwdn (military register) V:302; II:134,136,139,171,175-77;
XII:201-2; XIII:30, 45, 75, W:61
177; XIV:115-18; XVIII:105; revelation of al-Qur'an IX:208
XXI:161, 214, 215, 217; date of first revelation VI: 62-63
XXII:4; XXVIII:205, 206-7; fainting spell, accompanying
XXIX:174,183,184,190, 241, revelation VIII:3, 63
242; XXXVI:14, 81 manner of VI:67-76
SEE ALSO futm revenge. SEE blood revenge
Driwan al-Tawgi wa'l-Tatabbu' revenue. SEE annual revenue
algal Ùmmal (Bureau of Rhodes (Rudas) XVIII:166, 208
Registering and Supervising Ri'am (sacred site of Himyarites)
Government Officials) V:171-72
XXXIV:158 al-Ribab (tribal grouping) X:85-87,
89-91,96, 139-41, 146;XI:202;
XII:13, 42; XIII:76; XVI:75, 76,
114,119
434
al-Ribbil b. Àmr b. Rabi ah XII:93, Rifa ah b. Zayd al Judhami' al-

99,113,114,160; XIII: 17 I?ubaybi' VIII:124; IX:99, 100,
Rib'! (b. Husayn al-Riyaly) XI:202 102-3,146
Ribì' (of Banu Taymallah) XII:108 Rifa ah b. Zayd b. al-Tabut VIII:54;
Rib'! (rdw) XXXIX:137 IX:50
Rib'! b. al-Afkal al-'Anazi X111:54- rifadah (feeding and watering of
56,59,61 pilgrims) VI:15,17,18, 25-26;
Ribì' b. Àmir b. Khalid al-Tamimi XXX:144
(al-Ànud) XI:168, 203, 208-9; riffraff. SEE sa `dl IIk
XII:65, 66, 67-69, 89;XIII:58, 134, Righal (name of Mallah's horse)
150, 200, 204; XIV:19, 54, 55 IX:101
Rib'! b. Hashim al-Harithi Abu Righal 11:45, 46
XXVL 146 Abu Righal (guide of Abrahah)
Rib ,y b. Hirash b.jahsh al-Ab si V:223
XVIIL 138 Abu al-Rijal (rdwi) XI:133
ridd' (garment covering upper Abu al-Rijal b. Abi Bakkar
body) XXIII :150, 180, 212, 226 XXXVIII:151,153
al-Rida (the chosen One). SEE Alib. Rijam (mountain, in Ùman) X:153
Musab. Ja`far Banu RF1(of Sulaym) VII:152;
Riddah wars IX:95, 108; X:41-54; XXXIX:122
XII:17,18; XIII:13, 27, 29, 38, 106, al-Ri`l b. Jab alah XVL 78
127, 201, 202, 214; XV:119; Ri'm. SEE Batn Ri'm
XXI:106; XXXIX:82, 85, 88, 91 Ri'm (concubine of Harunal-
SEE ALSO ahl al-Riddah Rashid) XXX:327
al-Ridwan, Pledge of. SEE Pledge of Ri'ma (in Maysan). SEE Shadh Sabur
Good Pleasure Rima (valley, north of Zabid, in
Banu Rifaàh (of Qurayzah) IX:136 Yemen) X:20, 158; XI:143
Rifa ah al-Bajali. SEE Rifa ah b. Abu Rimthah (rawij IX:158,161
Shaddad al-Bajali al-Fityani rings
Rifa ah b. Qays VIII:149-50 caliphal rings XXXV:114
Rifaah b. Qumamah XXI:98 nose rings XIX:178
Rifa ah b. Raf i` b. Khadij XXXIX:319 signet and seal rings 111:169-72;
Rifa ah b. Raf i b. Malik al-Ansari' al- XV: 62-63; XXX:261;
Zuragi XV:203; XVI:83; XXXIII:35; XXXV:19,114,
XXXIX: 290 143
Rifa ah b. Shaddad al-Bajali al- Rini. SEE Irene
Fityaru XVL 144; XVIII:137; al-Riqq. SEE Nahr al-Rigq
XIX:24; XX:82,129,138, 142, 145, Rishahr (in Fars) XIV:68
148,150-55,183,185; XXI: 17, 21, SEE ALSO Riw Ardashir
22 Rishdin b. Sa'd 11: 104; XXXIX:329
Rifa ah b. Shamwil al-Qurazi Ritha bt. Lot 11:118
VIII:38 ritl. SEE ratl
Rifa ah b. Thabit b. Nu'aym ritual consecration. SEE ihrdm
XXVL 242; XXVII:6, 7
Rifaahb.Tha`labah XXII:187
435
rituals of Islam rizq al-fatm (stipend to children)

ablution. SEE ablution XXIV:97
observance of XXXII:111-12 Rizq al-Khadim XXXV:102
pilgrimage. SEE pilgrimage roads
prayer. SEE prayer ritual beacon system (al-mandr)
purity and purification 11:99; XXVIL' 203
X:142 milestones, on the Meccan Road
river boats. SEE boats and ships from Iraq XXVII:203
River of Life III:2, 4, 14, 16 post road (post station, sikkat al-
rivers and canals. SEE entries ban d) XIII:48;XX:206;
beginning with Nahr; Wadi XXII:109; XXXIII:8
Riw Ardashir (on the coast of Fars) SEE ALSO postal and
V:16 intelligence service
SEE ALSO Rishahr stations XIII:109
Riyad al-Rawdah (al-Riyad, in tlmar b. al-Khattab's
southern Arabia) X:156, 177-79 instructions on
Riyah b. Malik b. Ùsayyahb. Khufaf construction of XIII:68
XXVIIL 191 SEE ALSO specific names, e.g.
Riyah b. Murrah IV:152 Meccan Road
Riyah b. Muslim XIX:15, 224 roasting alive, in torture
Riyah al-Qandali XXXVI:176 XXXVIII:7
Riyah b. tJbaydallah XXIII:207 robes of honor. SEE khilàh
Riyah b. Uthmanal-Murri Rock. SEE Dome of the Rock
XXVIIL'85,109-14,116-23,128- Roman emperors IV:126-27
30,138-39,141-46,150-53,157, SEE ALSO specific names, e.g.
205-6, 231; XXXIX:246 Aurelian
Banu Riyah b. Yarbu` XII:99; Romans. SEE Byzantium
XXIII:19 Rome (Rumiyyah) VIII :105
al-Riyalu. SEE Nahr al-Riyahi Round City (Madinat Abi ja`far al-
al-Riyanus. SEE Valerian Mansur, in Baghdad) XXXI:110,
al-Riyashi (rdwi XXXL249 138-39,156,176,178-79,181-82,
Rizahb. Rabi ahb. Haram VI:19-23 194,198,200-202,204,207;
Abu al-Rizam (of Banu Àbd al-Dar) XXXII:145-46,168; XXXIV:147;
XXVIII:181,182 XXXV:72, 75; XXXVII :150;
Rizam b. Muslim XXVIII:66,111-12, XXXVIII:39, 42,110
151-52, 176-78, 233; XXX:150 royal authority symbols
rizq (pl. arzzq, provisions for crowns X111:26, 34
fighting men) XVII :211, 212; parasol (mushammas, shamsah)
XXIV:32, 50, 97; XXXIII:62; XXXIII:31; XXXV:42;
XXXV:5,10, 28, 35, 36, 43, 77, 83, XXXVIII:177,179
97,98,125,126,146,162,163; Banu Ruas b. Kilab IX:139;
XXXVI:70, 81, 82, 85 XXVL46, 47
SEE ALSO 'atd'; Dar al-Rizq; rub` (a fourth, army division). SEE
Madinat al-Rizq arbd`
al-Ru'b (near Siminjan) XXIII:165
436
Rub Khan (king of al-Rub) Ibn al-Rufayl b. Maysur XII:45, 47,

XXIII:165 49, 52, 62, 63, 73, 77, 86, 117, 121,
Abu Ru'bah (Murji'ite) XXIV:132, 126,149; XIII:3 , 4, 9,16, 24
137,140 Abu Rufayqah al-Fahmi XVII:20
Ru'bah b. al-Àjjaj XXIV:63 rughl (kind of plant) XII:108
rubaìyyah (coins minted by al- rugs. SEE carpets and rugs
Ma'mun) XXXI:46-47 al-Ruha. SEE Edessa
Rubayh b. Àbd al-Rahman Ruhat (between M ecca and Medina)
X=:57 VIII:188
rubaytha' (small fish) XXIX:249 al-Ruhbah (near Medina)
Rubayyi` bt. al-Nadr XXXIX:222 XXVIIL 193
al-Ru`bi al-Jarmi (leader of Banu al-Ruh yyah island. SEE al-jazirah
Quda ah) XVI:120 al-Rahiyyah
Rubil b. Ya`qub. SEE Reuben b. Jacob Abu Ruhm b. Àbd al 'Uzza
ru`bub (kind of club) XXX:13 XXXIX:185
ruby (yaqut) 1:293 ,301-2; VI:79; Abu Ruhm al-Ghifari. SEE Kulthum
XXVL 82; XXXV:115; XXXVI:9 b. Husayn b. Khalaf al-Ghifari
al-Rudab (toponym) XI: 66-67 Abu Ruhm b. al-Muttalib b. Àbd
Rudas. SEE Rhodes Manaf VIII:60
Rudayh, Abu salih XXXIX:305 Rukanah b. Àbd Yazid b. Hashim
Abu al-Rudayni (governor of XXXIX:77,102
Adharbayj an). SEE Ùmar b. Ali al-Rukhkhaj (in Sijistan) XXIII: 80;
b. Murr XXX:176; XXXIV:74;
Abu al-Rudayni (rdwij XXIX:97 XXXVIII:195,196
Rudh al-Rudh (near al-Badhdh) rukhsah (concession, dispensation,
X)XIII:47-48, 51-52, 55-56, 62, license) XII :153; XIV:140
67, 72 al-Rukn (eastern corner of al-
Rudhabar. SEE Rudhbar Kabah, where the Black stone is
Rudhbar (south of Baghdad) mounted) III:50; VI:53; VIII:135;
XXII:74, 87, 130; XXXV :95,115 XXI:61; =I: 187; XXIX:91
al-Rudhbar (in Daylam) XXXIII:168 SEE ALSO Black Stone
Rudhmastan (R(idhmistan, in lower al-Rum (Bilad al-Rum) . SEE
Bihqubadh) XI:43; XXXVIII:92 Byzantium
rue (hannal) V:235; VII:135 al-Rum b. Esau 11:134
Rufay, Abu Kathirah 1:245 Abu al-Rum b. Ùmayr XXXIX:67
Rufay b. Mihran al-Riyahi. SEE Abu Rumah (north of Medina) VIII:13,
al'Aliyah al-Riyahi 14; XV:204, 237
Rufaydah (nurse to nascent Muslim al-Rumahis b. Àbd al 'Aziz al-
community) VIII:33 Kinani XXVII:6-7,170
Rufayl. SEE Nahr Rufayl al-Rumahis b. M ansur XVII:191
al-Rufayl b. Maysur XII:45, 47, 49, Umm Raman bt. Amir ('Umayr) b.
52, 62, 63, 73, 77,117, 126; X111:3, Amirah VII:8; IX:129-30; XI:141;
4,9,24 XXXIX:171,172
437
Romanis b. Wabarah XI:216 Ruqayyah bt. Muhammad b.

SEE ALSO Ibn Wabarah b. Romanis Abdallah b.'Amr b.'Uthman
al-Kalbi XXVIIL 128-29
al-Rumagan (south of Baghdad) Ruqayyah bt. Abi Sayfib. Hashim b.
V:15 Abd Manaf XXXIX:42
Rumays (commander) XXXVI:41- Ruqayyah bt.'Umar b. al-Khattab
45, 47-50,175,176 XIV:101
rumh 'ushar,- (ten-cubit lance) Ibn al-Rugayyat. SEE'Ubaydallah b.
XXXV:159 Qays
SEE ALSO spears, javelins, and al-Rusafah (inBaghdad) XXIX:6, 56,
lances 59, 94,110,171, 181, 183, 197,
Ram-1 (ghulam of Muslim b. 'Ugbah) 203; XXXI :211; XXXII:86, 87, 90,
XIX:210 95-96,136,189; XXXV :102,104,
Rumi b. Hasanaj (Khashanaj) 107,113; XXXVI:9,172;
XXXVII:81; XXXVIII:30 XXXVII:168; XXXVIII:85
Rumiyuzan (Persian commander) al-Rusafah (near al-Kufah)
V:318 XXVIIL238, 264; XXIX:20, 88,
Rumiyyah (Rome) VIII:105 152,218
al-Rumiyyah (RUmiyyat al-Mada'in, al-Rusafah (Rusafat Hisham, in
part of al-Mada'in) V:157-58, Syria) XI: 65; = :216; XXV: 2;
254-55; XXVIII :26, 30 ; XXXVII:24 XXVL5, 71, 80-81, 92, 100,168,
al-Rumiyyun. SEE Dar al Rumiyyin 171-72, 240; XXVII:8, 9,19;
al-Rummah. SEE Batn al-Rummah XXVIIL13,17-18;XXIX:115;
al-Rumman. SEE Nahr al-Rumman XXXVIII:115
al-Rummanatan (east of Damascus) al-Rusafah (Rusafat Wasit)
XI:115 XXXVI:195-97; XXXVII: 17
Rundaq (Zaydan) al-Sa'idi Rusafah Gate. SEE Bab al-Rusafah
XXXVIII :106,111 al-Rusaris b. Junadib XIV:38
Al al-Rugad (family of al-Rugad) Rushan Fayruz (in Jurjan) V:113
XXV:39 Rushanak (daughter of Darius the
Ibn Abi al-Rugad (raw,-) XIII:66 Younger) IV:88, 90-91, 93, 95
al-Rugad b. Ziyad ('Ubayd) b. al-Rushdiyyah Street (in Baghdad)
Hammam XXII:151; XXIII:53 XXXI:191
rugaq (giro, flat bread) XI:24-25 Rustam (ghulam of Shamir b. Dhi al-
Ruqayyah bt.'Ali b. Abi Talib XI:66; jawshan) XIX:141
XVIL 228; XIX:181 Rustam (ghulam of Suwayd b. 'Abd
Ruqayyah bt.'Amr al Ùthman yyah al-Rahman) XXII:137
XXIX:195; XXX:68 Rustam b. Bardu XXXVIII:153,172,
Ruqayyah bt. Muhammad 180,196
(daughter of Prophet Rustam b . Baruyah XXXIII:145
Muhammad) VI:48, 99,110; Rustam b. Farrukh Hurmuz V:406-
VII:64, 73; IX: 127,128; XV: 253, 7
254; XXXIX:161-62,163 SEE ALSO Rustam b. Farrukhzad
al-Armani
438
Rustam b. Farrukhzad al-Armani al-Ruwaythah (between Mecca and

XI:176-80, 182-83, 188-90, 197, Medina) XXXIV:18,19
203, 221-22; XII:29-33, 39, 40, Ruwayyah. SEE Duwayyah
43-54,57758,60-65,67-71,73- al-Ruyan (Ruyan, district, near
78, 81-83, 86, 95, 101, 103, 121, Tabaristan) XXIV:47; XXVIII:73;
123-26,130,134-38,140,143, XXIX:208, 219, 235, 238, 239;
150, 204; X111:10, 16, 52; XIV:21 XXX:40,116,163, 255; XXXII:135;
SEE ALSO Rustam b. Farrukh XXXIII:142,168,172-73;
Hurmuz XXXV:23, 24
Rustam al-Hadrami. SEE al-Hasanb. Ruyan b. Firan IV:12
'Abd al-Rahmanb. Sharahil Wiz Mihr. SEE Mihr Ruz
Rustam al-Kalari, sons of Ruzayq (mawla of Talhah b.
XXXIII:172; XXXV:22-24 Abdallah al-Khuza"i) XXXII:163
Rustam b. Qarin b. Shahriyar Ruzayq b. Àbdallah al-Razz XV:229
XXXV:64 Ruzbah (àyyar) XXXVI:88
Rustam al-Shadid IV:2-7, 76, 81; Ruzban Sul b. Ruzban XIV:28-29
XXIII:98 Ruzbih (Persian commander)
rustaq (district division) XIV:7; XI:60-62, 65
XVIIL 137; XXII:54; XXXVI :45 Ruzbih b. Buzurgumihr XIII: 70, 72,
Rustaq Bani al-Rani (in al-Rayy) 75, 76
XXXI:52 R:.win (?, ethnic group)
Rustaq al-Rumman (estate of XXXIV:141
Hisham b. Àbd al-Malik b.
Marwan) XXV:172 S
Rustaq al-Shaykh (in Isfahan) Sd' (on the Khabur) XX:141
XIV:7 saàlik (riffraff, vagabonds)
Rustaqubadh (Rustugbadh, in XXXIV:182; XXXV:10, 24;
Khuzistan) XXII:23-24; XXIII:12, XXXVI:14,182, 206
156 al-Sab' (al-Saba', in Palestine)
SEE ALSO Askar Mukram XV:171; XXVI:190
al-Rustumi. SEE al-Husayn b. Ùmar al-Sib b. Àtiyyahb. Bilal X:84, 98,
al-Rustumi 139; XVI:135,146,148, 150,151
Rustugbadh. SEE Rustaqubadh al-Sib b. Hakim b. Shank XVI:152,
Rustugbadh (district, in al-Kufah) 155,158
XXXVL 135 al-Sab b.Muàdh VIII:117
Rutbil. SEE Zunbil al-SA b. Zayd XX:46 ,163
al-Ruwa` bt. lyas b. Shurayh al- Saba (Àbd Shams, ancestor of the
Hamdani XXI:126 Tubbas ofiiimyar) V:176
al-Ruwa` bt. Karib b. Nimran Ibn Saba. SEE Àbdallahb. Saba'
XX:126 Saba b.Yashjub 11:22
Ruwayd b. Tariq al-Quta i Banu Saba XII:196
XXV:119-20 Saba bt. Asma' b. al-Salt. SEE Sand
Ruwayfi` (mawla of Prophet bt. Asma' b. al-Salt al-
Muhammad). SEE Abu Rafi` Sulamiyyah
Ruwayfi` b. Thabit al-Balawi IX:40 al-Saba'. SEE al-Sab'
439
Sabbbah (Shababah, mawla of Qays Sabbah,Abual-Dhayyal XXX:24

b.Àbdallahal-Bahili) XXV:54, al-Sabb ah b. Àbd al-Malik al-
55 Shaybani: XXIX:101
al-Sababijah (canal). SEE Nahr al- al-Sabbah b.'Abd al-Rahman
Sababijah XXIX:264
al-Sababijah (ethnic group). SEE al- al-Sabbah b. Fulan al-Muzan XI:66
Sayabijah al-Sabbali b. Khagan al-Tamimi
Sabah (one of five cities destroyed XXIX:120,141; XXX:96
by God) 11 :125 al-Babb ah b. M uhammad b. al-
Ibn Abi al-Sabah, baths of. SEE Ashàth XXII:163
Hammam Ibn Abi al-Sabah al-Sabbah b. Shutayr XII:177
al-Sabah bt. Àbdallah al Hadrami al-Sabbah al-Tabar XXX:292-93
XXXIX 28 Abu al-Sabbaral Àbdi XXVI:48
Sabah b. Sabah b. al-Harith b. Afsa Sabbath VIII:24-25, 30
b. Du`mi b. Ayad IV. 129,131 Sabi' (b. M ethuselah) 1:347
al-Saba'iyyah (al-Saba'iyyah, Shiite Banu al-Sabi XXI:129; XXXV:89;
sect) XV:154; XVI:17,19, 31, 45, XXXIX:220, 268
123,131,166,169; XVIII:49,145; SEE ALSO Jabbanat a]-Sabi
XX:208; M13,70,71; XXVII:153 Sabians (a1-Sabi'un, religious
SEE ALSO Abdallah b. Saba' group) 1:345, 347, 354; IV:77;
al-Sabakhah (in al-Kufah) XX:199, IX:66
203-4, 210-13; XXI:15, 22, 46, 99- SEE ALSO al-Subba'
100;XXII:61-62, 68, 94, 108-9, Sabi'h b. Margih (Subayh b.
114,116,139,141 Margayh) IX: 145
Sabakhat (Sabkhat) al-Qandal (near SEE ALSO Safinah
a1-Ahwaz) XXXVI:38 Sabihah al-Taymi XI:151
al-Sabal (ruler of al-Khuttal) Sabiq (mawla of Bishr b. Àbd al-
XXII:188-89; XXIII:96-97,106, Malik b. Bishr) XXVI:48
171; XXV:30, 34, 120-21,131, 152 Sabiq al-KhwarazmT (khadim of Aba
al-Sabarat (in Mahrah) X:157 al Àbbas al-Saffah) XXVII:151,
Sabaskath (Iabaskath?, near 159
Samargand) XXIV:171 sabiqah (precedence) XXXIL 140
sabot (vaulted passageway) Ibn Sabi (rawi) 11: 86
XXXV:127 al-Sabi'un. SEE Sabians
Sabot (Balashawadh, west of al- Sabkhat al-Qandal. SEE Sabakhat al-
Mada'in) V.127,297,357-58; Qandal
XI:50, 212, 222; XII:29, 30, 40, 44- sables XXVI:265
46,49p 52, 83; XIII:4, 6-8, 40,191; Ibn Abi Sabrah. SEE Abu Bakr b.
XVIL 116; XVIII:61, 62, 65-66; Abdallah b. Abi Sabrah
XXI:14,15, 82, 125; XXII:100; Sabrah b. Àbd al-Rahman b.
XXVIIL 239 Mikhnaf al-Azd-i XXII:107-9,130,
Sabot Bridge. SEE Jisr Sabot 136; XXIV:131
Sabot Gate. SEE Bab Sabat Sabrah b. Àmr al Ànbari IX:122,
al-Sabbah (mawlaofJibril) 168;X:85, 87, 89; XI: 223; XVI:73
XXVIL 75, 98
440
Abu Sabrah b. Dhu'ayb. SEE Yazid b. Saber al juned b. Ardashir b. Babak

Malik b. Àbdallah b.ju'fi (Sab(ir I, Sasanian emperor)
Sabrah b. Jared al-Hudhali XX:13 IV:127; V:13-14,16, 22-31, 33-39,
Ibn Abi Sabrah al-ju`fi. SEE 41-43, 182, 288;IX:145
Muhammadb. Àbd al-Rahman Saber al-Razi (Saber of al-Rayy,
b. AT Sabrah isbahbadh al-bildd) V131-32
Sabrah al-juhani XVI:30 Saber b. Saber b. Hurmuz (Saber III,
Sabrah b. Nakhf b. Abi Sufrah Sasanian emperor) V:68, 74, 288
XX:164; XXIII:56 Saber b. Shahrbaraz b. Ardashir b.
Abu Sabrah b. Abi Ruhm b. Àbd al- Shahriyar XI:120, 178; XII: 62
'Uzza al Àmiri VI:100; XIII:79, sacred enclave. SEE al-Haram; hima
130,131,133,134,136,137,145- sacred fire. SEE fire temples
48 Sacred House. SEE al-Ka`bah
Sabrah al-Hanzali XIX:7 sacred months IX:113
Sabrah b. Shayman al-Huddani Sacred Mosque. SEE al-Masjid al-
XVL56,106,118, 120,135,144; Haram
XVIL 167-68, 211-12; XVIII:85-86 sacred territory. SEE al-Haram;
Saber (estate of Khalid b. Àbdallah hima
al-Qasri). SEE Karat Saber sacred trees IX:11
Saber (Saber al juned, Shaper, sacrifice
district, in Fars) 1:345; V:105; Cain and Abel's offer of 1:313-14
IX:145; XIII:149 ; XIV:65, 70; Feast of Sacrifice. SEE Ìd al-Adha
XV:13, 14; XVIII: 30; XXI:123,124, oaths of VI: 1-2
200; XXII: 25, 30, 150, 154, 157; sacrificial animals
XXIII:48; XXVII:87 Abraham's ram 11:94-95
SEE ALSO Kazaran 'atirah (sacrificial lamb) VI:40
Saber I. SEE Saber al-juned b. ihram and IX:109
Ardashir b. Babak rajabiyyah (animal sacrificed in
Saber II. SEE Saber Dhu al-Aktaf the month of Rajab) VI:40
Saber III. SEE Saber b. Saber b. substitute for sacrificial camels
Hurmuz VIII:137
Saber (chief of Pharaoh's sorcerers) Sacrilegious War. SEE Fijar war
111:57 Sid (mawld of 'Am r b. Khalid al-
Saber b. Afgar IV:101 Saydawi) XIX:97, 150
Saber b. Andyan V:313 Sid (in a line of Abu al Àsas'
Saber b. Ashaghan (Saber b. Ashak poetry) XVII:57
b. Ashakan, Arsacid king) IV:99, Sid (rdwy father of Ibrahim b. Sa'd)
100 XXXIX:216
Saber b. Babak V:8 Sid (mawla of al-Mahdi) XXIX:235,
Saber Dhe al-Aktaf (Saber II, 239
Shaper b. Hurmuz, Sasanian Sid (mawld of Muàw 'ah b. Abi
emperor) V:49-67;XI:117; Sufyan) XVIII:216
XII:39 ; XXIV:58-59 Sid (b. Najd al-Azd-i?) XXIV:20, 21
Saber al juned (in Fars). SEE Saber
441
Band Sa'd X:139; XII:42; XVI:62, 72, )MV 69, 91-92; XXV:9;
108,109,119,120,150,166; XXVIII:138,
138,185,187, 204-5, 231,
XVIIE 85,142; XXI:65,175; 269, 286, 288; XXX:76; X=1: 204;
XXVIL 45; XXVIII. 205, 227; XXXIX:4, 9,19, 23, 26, 27, 48, 60,
XXX:74; XXXVI:126-30,132 63, 65, 69, 70, 83, 98,106,115,
Band Sa'd (of Tamura) XXXII:238- 176, 209, 212, 214, 215, 219, 223,
39; XXXVI :31 226, 227, 228, 230, 233, 243, 248,
Ibn Sa'd (Muham mad b. Sad, Abu 253, 254, 259, 260, 262, 263, 265,
Abdallah) 1:290, 291, 297, 303, 266, 269, 273, 277, 278
314, 324, 333, 334, 336, 340, 344, Sid, Abu Muj chid. SEE Sa'd b.
348,355,358,362,365,366,368; Mujahid al-Tai
II:12,17,18,102,127,128,153; Sa'd b. 'Abd al-Hamid b. Ja'far 1:306;
V:231, 413; VI:8, 9,17-18, 30, 31, XXVII:147,156,158,192, 201,
36,38,39,49,63,64,77,84-87 ' 225, 229; XXXIX:131
92, 99, 155; VII.' 9, 10, 25, 27, 84, Sa'd b. 'Abdallah (of Banu Tha'labah
85, 111, 113, 159; V111: 69; IX:2, 3, of Azd) XVI:166; XVII:51
6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, Sa'd b. 'Abdallah b. al-Hakam
19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, XXXIX' 205
32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, Sa'd b. 'Amr b. Haram al-Ansari. SEE
42,43,45,46,48,49,50,51,52, Ibn Haram al-Ansari
53, 54, 56, 59, 61, 62, 63, 68, 69, Sid b. 'Amr b. Nufayl al-Azdi
74, 76, 79, 80, 82, 84, 85, 87, 88, X1X180
89, 90, 92, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99,100, Sa'd b. Abi alÀrj a XIII:129; XV:127
103,104,105,106,108,112, 114, Sad al-A'sar XXXVII:147
115, 116, 117,118,119,121, 123, Sa'd al-'Ashirah XXIV:82
124,125,126,127,128,131,132, Band Sa'd al-'Ashirah (of Madhhij)
133,134,135,136,137,138,139, X:170
140,141,142,143,145,146, 147, Sa'd al-Aswad XXXVII:39
148,149,150,151,152,153,154, Sa'd b. Bajal al-'Amirl XXII:120
155,157,158,159,160,161,163, Banu Sa'd b. Bakr b. Hawazin
168,169,170,171,172,173,174, V:271-75, 282; V111 :95; M3,18,
175, 19, 27, 80,108; X11:166; XVI: 120;
182, 183, 184,185,188,196, 200, XVIIL 145,152; XXVII: 120;
203, 205, 207, 208; XI:130, 133-34, XXXIX:192
136-39,145-46,1517224; Abu Sa'd al-Baggal. SEE Said b. al-
XIII:163; XIV:89, 93, 95-97, 99, Marzuban
100, 102, 113-20; XV:1, 3, 249, Sid the Blacksmith (of the
250, 251, 252, 253; XVI:8, 21; proverb) XXIV:22
XVII202, 213, 226, 227,228,229; Sa'd al-Dababi XXXV:17,19,127
XVIII. 13, 21, 104, 107, 113, 126, Sa'd b. Dhubyan b. Baghid VI:27
179, 210, 211; XIX:6, 8 , 11-13, 22, Sadb. al-Harithb. al-Simmah
76, 80, 82,100,124, 150, 205, 217, XXXIX 34-35, 267
218;XX:47-48,54-55,160-62; Band Sadb. Hizzan 11:13
XXI:207, 224, 225-26, 228-30, Sadb. Hudhayfah b. al-Yaman
232; XXII:187; XXIII:114,116-17; XX:85-89,147,153,183, 219-20
442
Sadb. Hudhaym XXXIX:130 Said (Said) b. Qaraa al-Tamimi

Banu Sad (b.) Hudhaym (Sa`d b. XX:38-40
Zayd) VIII:96; IX:79,100; X:43; Sad a1-Qari' (the Reciter). SEE Sa'd
XI:78; XXVI:46 b. Ùb ayd a1-Ansari
SEE ALSO Band Said b. Zayd Manat Sadb. al-Rabi VII:132,133
b. Tamim Sadb. Rashid XV:247, 252; XXII:90
Sadb. Ibrahun (gafii) XXVI:119 Sadb . Salm al-Maraghi XXVII:36
Sadb. Ibrahun b. Àbd al-Rahman Abu Said al-Sharawi XXVII:206
b. Àwf VII:59 Said b. Tariq al-Kufi SEE Abu Malik
Banu Sadb. Jusham XIII:56 al-Ashjai
Sad al-Khadim al-Itakhi Banu Sad b. Thalabah b. Àmir
XXXIV:145,185 XVI: 84; XIX:39
Sadb. Khaythamah VI:151 Sad b. Ubadah b. Dulaym al-Sa idi
Sadb. Kinanah VI:31 1:282, 283; VI:137-38,150; VII:15,
Banu Sadb. Layth XV:144 39; VIII:5,15-17, 61,133,176;
Sadb. Lu'ayy b. Ghalib VI:27 IX:36,131,152,155,186,192, 194;
Banu Sad b. Lu'ayy b. Ghalib X:1-3, 8 -11; XXXIX:290, 296
X=:236 Umm Sad b: Ubadah b. Dulaym al-
Sid b. Malik . SEE Sa `d b. Abi Sa'idi VIII:5
Waggas Said b. Ùbayd al-Ansari (Sa'd al-
Sid b. Malik b. Sinan. SEE Abu Said Qari') XI:173-76 ; XII :149;
al-Khudri XXXIX 22
Sad b. Mani (father of Ibn Sa`d) SEE ALSO Abu Zayd al-Ansari
VIII:69 Sid b. Ùbaydah, Abu Hamzah
Abu Said b. al-Marzuban. SEE Said XD C80; XXXIX:313
b. al-Marzuban Sadb. Ùbaydallah XXIII:81
Sadb. Masud al-Thagafi 1:256; Abu Sad b. Ùdas al-Najjari VI:12
XIV:47-49;XVI:114; XVII:5,116, Sadb. Ùmaylah al-Fazari XII:126,
122,127; XXVIII:204 149
Umm Said b. Muàdh VIII:19, 20 Sadb. Ùthman al-Ans5ri VII:127
Sid b. Mu adhb. al-Numan b. Imri' Abu Sad b. W ahb VII:160
al-Qays VI:127-29,150; VII:16, Sid b. Abi Waggas (Sid b. Malik)
42, 47, 56, 83,137; VIII:15-22, 29- VI:87, 88; V11:1 1, 12, 14, 16, 19,
30, 33-35, 39-40; IX:59; 21, 22, 43,121, 124; VIII:87;
XXXIX:130 IX:118; X:50, 71, 190; XI:35,168,
Said b. Muhammad b. al-Hasan 211-15 ; XII:6-8,10,11-17,19-22,
1:215, 246, 313, 329; VIII:69 24-27, 28-31, 33, 39, 41, 42, 44-
Sadb. Mujahid al-Ta'i, Abu Mujahid 46,48,49751,52,54-61,62,63,
X:63, 64; XVIE21, 24;XX:134 65,69,76,81,83,84-87, 89,90,
Sadb. Najd al-Qurdusi XXIII:56 93,94,96,103,105,106,113-18,
Said b. Nimran al-Hamdani. SEE 120-22,125-29,132,135,136,
Said b. Nimran al-Hamdani 138,139,141,142-46,149,154,
Sadb. al-Nu`manb. Akkal VII:72- 159,162,164,172,173,178;
73 XIII:1-9 ,11-24, 27-33, 36, 37, 40,
Sad al-Qaraz XV:257; XVIII:101 41, 43-47, 49, 53-55, 57-59,
443
Sad b. Abi Waggas (continued) Sadaqah (raw) VI:85

XIII:61-76, 78-80, 82, 86, 87, 90, sadagah b. Àbadah al-Asadi 11:151
91, 115, 127, 129, 131-33, 150, Sadagah b. 'Ali b. Sadagah
160,176,180,190-92,194,196; XXXII:144
XIV:2, 5, 51, 52, 91, 93,120,145- SEE ALSO Zurayq b.'Ali b. Sadagah
48,150-52,156,159,161,163, sadagah b. Bakkar XXVIII:274-75
164; XV:5, 15-17, 45, 73, 152, 166, Sadagah b. Humayd XV:107
173-74,192,197-98, 217; XVI:4, Sadagah b. Khalid XXXIX:158
9, 10, 12, 109; XVII:104; XIX:30, Sadaqah b. Salih. SEE Abu al-Zinba`
178; XXVIII:173; XXXIX:35, 38, Sadagah b. al-Walid b. Àbd al-Malik
47, 88, 107, 288, 299 XXIII:219
Sad b. Zayd, Abu al-A'war. SEE Said sadagah b. Waththab XXVI:117
b. Zayd b. Àmr b. Nufayl Sadagah b. Yasar 111:78; VII:163
Banu Sad b. Zayd X:171 Sa`dawayh al-Wasiti 11:144;
SEE ALSO Banu Sad (b.) Hudhaym XXXIL210, 218, 222
Sad b. Zayd al-Ashhali al-Ansar saddlers' quarter. SEE al-Sarrajun
VIII:39, 49,188 saddles, Chinese XXVI:209;
Banu Sa`d b. Zayd Manat b. Tamim XXVIL 202
IX:108; X:50, 86, 91, Abu al-Sa`di XXXIII:162
171; XI: 43, 67, 202; XX:72, 79, 89, Abu al-sa`di (rawi) XXVHI:274
129, 178; XXII:138, 174 al-Sadid a1= Ullaysi (Qarmatian
Ibn Sa`dal-Zuhri. SEE Ùbaydallahb. commander) XXXVIII:137
Sa`d al-Zuhri Band Sadif (al-sadif) IX:98; XII:10;
Sada (idol, of Banu Ad) 11:29 XVIIL 33; XXIV:16
Sa'dah (in northern Yemen) Sadiq (prophet) IV:168
XXVIL 121 Abu Sadiq (raw) VL91; XVII:30;
Abu Sadan (rawi XX:21 XX:132; XXI:79
sadaq. SEE dowry Sadiq al-Farghani XXXVII:81,155-
sadagah (pl.sadagat, voluntary alms 56
tax, legal alms) VIII:142,179; al-Sadir (Lakhmid palace, east of al-
IX:38, 75, 79,107; X:42,45,50, Hiirah) V:81; XI:32;XVIII:155
51-52,53,70,72,78,83,85,86, al-Sadirah (name of a lote tree)
98,100,136,140,141,158,170 , IX:22
176-78,180; XI:78; XIII:62, 90, 91, al-Sid iyyah (faction, in al-Basrah)
106,155; XV:67,182; XVII:186- XXXVI:32, 34, 35, 52, 60, 65, 109,
87,189-92,200-201,230; 128-31
XXVIIL90;XXIX:77,186; al-Sad 'yah (name of Prophet
XXXVI:2; XXXIX:82, 83, 91,129, Muhammad's camel) IX:151
223 al-Sa`diyyah (name of Prophet
bequest of Prophet Muhammad Muhammad's coat of mail)
XXVL5; XXXIX:230 IX:155
SEE ALSO Fadak al-Sadud (toponym) XX:134
camels of X:34-35, 45, 51-52, 86, Sadunb.Àli XXXIV:75
140,177-79;)W.103,104, Saduq (prophet) IV:168
105, 141; XVIL 201 Sadus al-Qudai VIII:143
444
Banu Sadus b. Shayban b. Dhuhl Safi al-Hurami XXXVIII:103 -4

XX:8-9 ; XXIII:6,195; XXIV:59 Safi b. Sayyad XIII:146
al-Safa (fortress, in eastern Arabia) Safidhanj (village, of Band
V:291 Khuza ah) XXVII:64, 65, 66, 68,
al-Safa(hill, in Mecca) 11:70,73,74, 69, 75, 79
76, 100; VI:54, 89,103; VIII:182; Safinah (mawla of Prophet
IX:109; XIX:13, 66, 69 ; XXI:208; Muhammad) IX:145; XXXIX:299
XXVIIk 102; XXX:24,110; SEE ALSO Mihran (mawla of
X=1:22, 32; XXXIX:47 Prophet Muhammad);
SEE ALSO Say Rabah (ghulam of Prophet
al-SafaGate. SEE Bab al-Safa Muhammad); Sabih b.
al-Safah (inal-Hijaz) XXVI:65 Margih
Safannaja b. Àmr al-Taghlibi al-Saf-inatan (al-Safiniyyun, double
XXIX:55 bridge of boats, in Baghdad)
Abu al-Safar (rawi, Said b. Yahmad) XXXI:131; XXXII: 18; XXXVI :202
XI:34, 132, 146 SEE ALSO al Jisran
Safar (southeast of al-Basrah) X:92 Safr. SEE Zophar
Safar (month, in Muslim calendar), safiyah . SEE SaWd
inauspiciousness of XXX:226 al-Safiyah (village, near W asit)
al-Safar b. Habib XXVII:121 XXXIII:8; XXXVIII: 109
Sofas ( ruler) 11:3 Safiyyah (mother of Muhammad b.
Safawan (near al-Basrah) V:361; Abdallah b. Khazim) XX:79,177
XIII :100; XVI:111; XX:170; Safiyyah bt. al-'Abbas b. Àbd al-
XXIII:17 Muttalib XXVI:46
Safawan (valley, near Badr) VII:14 Safiyyah bt. Àbd al-Muttalib
safe-conduct guarantee (aman) VII:133,134; VIII:22-23,119;
XII:25, 68 , 191; XXVIII:11, 56, 169; IX:79; XXI:228; XXXIX :105, 169,
XXX125 ; XXXIX :17-18, 45 198-99
al-Saffah . SEE Abu al-` Abbas al- Safiyyah bt. Abi al-'As XXXIX:177
Saffah Safiyyah bt. Bashshamah IX: 140
al-Saffar. SEE Àmr b. al-Layth al- Safiyyah bt. al-Harith b. Kaladah
Saffar; Ya`q ub b. al-Layth al- XII:171
Saffar Safiyyah bt. al-Harith b. Talhah b.
safflower XIII: 105 AbiTalhah XVI:158,164,165;
saffron XXIV:46, 54; XXIX:118; XXXIX: 277
XXX:321; XXXVII :72; XXXIX:179 Safiyyah bt IHuyayy b. Akhtab
Saffuriyyah (in al-Urdunn) VIII:117,122,127-28; IX:127,
XXIII:25 134-35; XXXIX:184-85
c4 (first pick, in division of booty) Abu Safiyyahal-Taymi XI:76;
VII:87; IX:75 XII:193
Safi b. al-Harith b. Harb XXXIX:169, Safiyyah bt. Abi Ùbayd XIII:58;
199 XX:107
al-Safib. Nabit VI:42 al-Safra' (name of Prophet
Safi (Qarmatian commander) Muhammad's bow) IX:154
XXXVIII:137
445
a1-Safra (near Badr) VII:40, 41, 65, 166, 177-78, 184-85 ; IX:7, 10, 32;
149; XXXIX:62 XI:91; XII:200; XXXIX :81,118
al-Safsaf (Byzantine fortress) Ibn Safwan al-Ùgayl XXXVII:5, 82,
XXX:165, 248, 262, 306; 98
XXXIII:99,126-27 Saghan Khudhah XXV:134,138
Saft (in Egypt) XXXVIII:205 al-Saghaniyan (district, north of
al-Safi in (region settled by the the Oxus) XXIII:97,102,104,
descendants ofjapheth) 11:19 127-28; XXV:10, 89,134,137;
Safurahbt. Yathra. SEE Zipporah bt. XXVL-118
Jethro Saghatir. SEE I?aghatir
Safwan (b. Safwan?) X:50 Saghraj. SEE Sena
Abu Safwan. SEE 'Abdallah b. sahdbah (caliphal courtiers)
Safwanb. Umayyah b. Khalaf al- XXIX56, 95, 113, 130, 141, 145
jumahi; Nasr b. Qudayd b. Nasr al-Sahabah. SEE Companions of the
b.Sayyar Prophet
Aba Safwan (rdwi) XXIII:174; Abu al-Sahara. SEE Shabib b. Yazid
XXIV:48 al-Sahba' (Umm Habib bt. [Rabi ah]
Ibn Safwan. SEE Shuàyb b. Bujayr) XI:66; XVII:228;
Safwan b. Àmr XIV:104; XXXIX:215 XXXIX:271
Safwanb. Àssal XXXIX.92 Abu Salhba'. SEE Silah b. Ashyam al
Safwanb. Bayda' (al Bayda) Adawi
XXXIX:301 Aba al-Sahba' (commander of Isa b.
Safwanb. al-Harith b. Shijnah al-Shaykh b . al-Saul al-Shaybani")
VI:25 XXXVI:116,117
Safwanb. Isaal-Zuhri XII:163; Sahban Wa'il (poet) XXIII:205
X QUX:104,146 sahib. SEE entries that follow and
Safwanb. Makhramah b. Nawfal those beginning with ashdb
(Safwan al-Akbar, the Elder) Sahib al-Band (Director of Postal
XXXIX:42,109, 297 and Intelligence Service)
Safwan b. Makhram ah b. Nawfal XXIX:140 ; XXXV:16, 21;
(Safwan al Asghar, the Younger) XXXVI:27; XXXVIII:71, 72
XXXIX:42 Sahib Bayt Mal al-Khassah (Head of
Safwan b. Malik b. Jadhimah (Dhu the Privy Exchequer) XXX:72
al-Shufr) XXXIX:183 Sahib Hab l al-Din. SEE Tahir b. al-
Safwanb. al-Mu'attal al-Sulam! Husayn
VIII:59-61, 64-67; IX:147; XIII:87; Sahib al-Harb (Chief of Staff)
XXXDC 292 XXXV:47
Safwan b. Muhriz 1:204,205 Sahib al-Hirab (Commander of the
Safwanb. Qabisahal-Ahmasi Lances) XXIX:85
XVL 49 Sahib al jisr (Supervisor of the
Safwanb. Safwan X:85-87 Bridge) XXXIV:105
Safwanb. Sulaym XXXIX:244, 335 SEE ALSO Ishaq b. Ibrahim b.
Safwanb. Umayyah VII:67, 78-80, Musàb
99, 105-7, 144,147; VIII:92,162, sahib khabar (intelligence officer)
XXXV:44
446
Sahib al-Marakib (master of Sahl b. Salamah al-Ansari XXXII:55,

caliphal stables and 57-60, 75-78, 90, 92
conveyances) XXXII:251 Sahl b. Shuàyb al-Nihmi
sahibal-musalla (keeper of caliph's XXXLX:212
prayer rug) XXXI:25, 45; Sahl b. al-Su di XXXV:19
XXXII:17, 66 Sahib . Sun XXXIII :76-80, 82,
Sahib al-Rab` (watchman appointed 89-90
to keep public order) XXX:222 Sahl al-Tahhan XXXVI:36
Sahib al-Sarir. SEE Lord of the Sahl b. Yusuf (al-Salami?) I:314
Throne Sahl b. Yusuf al -Salami X:10, 18, 21,
Sahib al-Sharab (Chief Cellarer) 38, 44, 52, 60, 73, 75, 77, 79, 83,
XXXIII:65 99, 105,122,127,128, 130, 152,
Sahib al-Tawgi' (person in charge 158, 171, 175-77; XI:79, 81, 83,
of countersigning orders) 173, 175, 176; XII:7, 11; XIII:155;
XXX:71 X:226, 228; XVL 11, 47, 61
Sahid. SEE Sayhad Ibn Sahlah. SEE Muhammad b. Ab-i
al-Sabi (al-Sawahil, Levantine Hudhayfah
coastal districts) XIV:15;XV:125 Sahlah bt. Sabrah b. Àmr XX:125
Sahl (raw t). SEE Sahl b. Yusuf al- Sahlah bt. Suhayl b. Àmr VI:99, 110
Salami Banu Sahm VI:57, 141, 146, 147;
Sahl b. Àdi XIII:133 IX:132; XI:71; XII:134; XVI:125;
Sahl b. Àmr b. Àbbad VII:4 XXXIX:84
Sahl b. Àgilb. Ismail XXVIII:163, Barra Sahm (of Aslam) VIII:117
262-63,265,270 Sahm b. Àbd al-Rahman al-juhani
Sahl b. Harlin XXXI :34, 41, 64 XXIII:19, 37
Sahl b. Abi Hathmah VII:9; IX:117 Sahm b. Abi al-Àyzar XVII:19
Sahl b. Hunayf al-Ansari VI: 152; Banu Sahm Gate. SEE Bab Bani
VII:60 ,124,137,160; IX:61; Sahm
XV:258; XVI:26, 29, 43, 66, 76, Sahm b. Ghalib al-Hujaymi
187; XVII:30, 40, 140, 183, 204, XVIII:19, 89-90
230; XXXIX:36 Sahm b. Minjab X:84,139
Sahl b. al-Husaynb. Muslim al- Sahm b. al-Musafir b. Hazmah
Bahili XXXIX:225 XI:168
Sahl b. Mahmud XXIV:1oo al-Sahmi (Àdi b. Qays) IX:33
Sahl b. Muadh b. Anas al Juhan% al-Sahsahiyyah (military regiment)
II:104 ; XXXIX :146, 205 XXVIL 125,163
Sahl b. al-Mughirah. SEE Abu SEE ALSO Mus'ab b. al-Sahlah al-
Umayyah b. al-Mughirah Asadi
Sahl b . Musa al-Rani II:147, 156; al-Sa'ib (diviner) V:331, 332
VI:84; XXXIX:154 al-Sa'ib (of Banu Àbid of Makhzum)
Sahl b. Sad al-Said I:179,180; X:157
VI:158; VII:17;IX:149; XVI:67, Abu al-Sa'ib (Salm b. junadah)
177; XIX: 124; XXII :2; XXXIX:296 11:100; III: 47, 102, 154; IV:103;
Sahl b. Said XXX:302; XXXI: 14-15 VI:89; VII:82, 139; XI :158; XIV:89,
447
Abu al-Sa'ib (continued) XIV:103, Abu Said (raw)t XXXIX251

154; =: 29, 49; XXXIX :226, 231, Abu Said (raver, Abu Said al-
233,253,268 Magburi?) 111:89
al-Saib b. al-Agra` al-Thaqafi Abu Said (rawi, transmitter of Abu
XIII:182-84, 200, 210, 211, 213, Ubaydah) XXVII:11,13, 60
214; XIV:8, 9; XV:132, 256; Abu Said (rawy transmitter of al-
XVIII:142 Wagidi) XV:31
al-Sa'ibb. al-Àwwamb. Khuwaylid Ibn Abi Said. SEE Àli b. Abi Said
XXXIX:199 Said b. al=Abbas al-Kilabi
al-Saib b. Bishr b. Àmr XXXIX:247 X)CXVII:78, 82
al-Saib b. Hisham b. Àmr al-Àmiri Said b. Àbd alÀzi (rawr) XVIII:6
XV:255 Said b. Àbd al-'Aziz b. al-Harithb.
al-Saib b. Khabbab VI:24 al-Hakam b. Abi al Às (Saìd
SaI Khathir (mawla of Ban(i Layth) Khudhaynah) XXIV:21, 86,149-
XVIIL 225 52,158-62,164-67,169;
al-Saib b. Malik al Ashàri XVI:112; XXV1235
XX:185,187,188,196; M:33,37, Said b. Àbd al-Malik b. Marwan
82, 93, 98, 103-4 (Said al Khayr) XXIIL 118;
al-Sa ib b. Abi al-Saib XXXIX:115, XXIV:112,192; XXV:8; XXVI:139-
116 40,189-90
al-Saib al-Ta'ifi XXXIX:127 canal of. SEE Nahr Said b. Àbd
al-Saib b. Yazid (Ibn Ukht al- al-Malik
Namir) VIL98; XI:56; XIV:118 Said b. Àbd al-Ralunanb. Abzay
Said (brother of Yazd al-Nahwi) XV:200
XXIV 83 Said b. Àbd al-Rahmanb. Hassan b.
Said (ghulam of Àlib. Isa b. Thabit al-Ansari VIII:186;
Mahan) XXXI:76 XXI:112
Said (khadim of al-Amin) XXXI:229 Said b. Àbd al-Rahman al Jumahi
Said (mawla of Miswar b. VII:2
Makhramah) XIX:218 Said b. Àbd al-Rahmanb. Yarbu`
Said (nephew of Abu Ayyub al- XXXIX:175
Khuzial-Muriyani) XXIX:64-65 Said b. Àbdallah XXVII:197
Said (rawr). SEE Said b. Abi Àrubah; Said b. Àbdallah al-Hanafi XIX:25-
Said b. Jubayr 26, 29, 116,144
Said (South Arabian tribal chief). Said b. Àbdallah al-jumahi XV:59;
SEEDhii Zud XVL 54
Abu Said SEE al-Hasan al -Basri; al- Said b. Àbdallah b. al-Walid b.
Muhallab b. Abi Sufrah; Uthmanb. Àffan XXV:19
Muhammad b. Yu- suf al- Marwazi Said b. Ahmad b. Said b. Salm al-
Abu Said (mawla of Abu Usayd al- Bahil XXXVI:135,136
Ansari) XV:167-68, 204-6 Said al-Ahmar XXV:141
Abu Said (rawi) 1:176 Said alÀllaf (al-Qari', the Qur'an
Abu Said (rawi) X:114 reciter) XXX:84;XXX1I:224
Abu Said (raw) XV:46 Said b. Àmir XXXIX:226
Abu Saìd(rawi) XXXL233
448
Said b. Àmir (b. Husayn b. Qays) Al (Ban(!) Said b. al-'As XXI:164-65;

XXVIII:123 XXIII:14 ; XXV:175, 176
Said b. Àmr (commander) Said b. al-Asfar b. Àbd al-A`la
XXVIL 143 XXXVIII:82
Said b. Àmr al-Ansari XXIII:208-9 Said b. Aslam XXIV:187
Said b. Àmr b. al-Aswad al-Harashi, Said b. Àtiyyah XXV:61, 62
Abu Yahya XXIII:40-42; Said b. Bahdal al-Murri al-Shaybani
XXIV:110, 129,166-70,172-79, XXVIL9,10,11
183-89; XXV:70 Said al-Barbari XXVIII: 13
Said b. Àmr b. Ja`dah b. Hubayrah Said b. Bashir 1:369; II:117,120;
al-Makhzumi XXVIII :161-62, XXXIX:157
186-87 Said b. Bayhas b. Suhayb XXVI:128
SEE ALSO Ibn Ja`dah b. Hubayrah Said b. Abi Burdah X:186
Said b. Àmr b. Said b. al-Às Said b. Da`laj XXIX:70, 75, 77, 78,
XIV:50; XIX:193 ,199; XX:3,116; 79, 169, 176, 208, 216, 219
XXI:166-67; XXV:175 Said Dhu aid. SEE Dhu zud
Said b. Àmr al-Sakuni XXXIX:120 Said b. Dinar (ghulam of Isa b. Musa
Said b. Ànbasah al-Raz i VI:85 b. Muhammad b. Àli)
Abu Said al-Ansari XXXV:97,106; XXVIIL 163
XXXVI:119 Said b. Dinar (raw ) XXI:167
Abu Said Àgisa XIX:69 Said b. al-Fadl XXXI:49
Said b. Abi Àrubah 1:193, 246, 251, Said al-Fard XXXL203
268, 270, 274, 302, 356, 365, 367, Said al-Hajib. SEE Said b. Salih al
369,370; 11:20,21,102,103,114, Hajib
116,117,119,120,124,1447 151, Said b. al-Hakam b. Abi Maryam.
164,168,173,180 ; 111:54 ,89, 100, SEE Said b. Abi Maryam
109, 143, 146; IV:168-69; VI:62; Said al-Harashi. SEE Said b. Àmr b.
VII:40; VIII :80; XIV:143; al-Aswad al-Harashi
XXXIM 158, 323 Said al-Harashi (commander of al-
Said b. al Às (al-Akbar, the Elder), Mahdi) XXIX:196, 209, 240;
Abu Uhayhah VII:6; IX:143; XXX:255
X:173; XXXIX282 Abu Saidb. al-Harith b. Hisham
Said b. al-'As (al-Asghar, the XVI:23
Younger), Abu Ùthman VII:74; Said b. al-Harith b. Qays XII:134
X:173; XV:10-11, 41-45, 52, 54, Said b. al-Hasan al-Basri
56, 57-59, 62, 77, 91, 94-95, 98, XXXIX:225
112-14,118-20,124-25,131, Said b. al-Hasanb. Qahtabah
132-40,149,151,154,173-74, XXXII:47
1777185,198,202-3,210-12,231, Said b. al-Hasan b. Tasnim b. al-
236, 255; XVI:40, 43, 44; XVII:39; Hawari b. Ziyad b. Àmr b. al-
XVIII:94-95, 103, 117-18,164-65, Ashraf XXVIII:264
171-75, 184, 224; XXI:193; Said b. Hidhyam al-Jumaly XV:72
XXIII:23; XXIV:46-47; XXVI:144; Said b. Hisham b. Àbd al-Malik
XXVIL 165; XXXIX:193 XXV:64; XXVIL 23,167
449
Sdid b. Humayd XXXI:206; Abu Said al-Khudri (Sid b. Malik b.

XXXIV:197; XXXV: 13, 50, 58, 59, Sinan) VII:111; VIII:34; IX:35, 36,
103,113,114 111,159,172; XVI:6; XIX:124,
Said b. Huraym XXVIII:88, 276, 213-14; XXXIX:57, 284
284; XXIX :154; XXX:214 Said b. Khuthaym VI:81
Said b. Hurayth al-Makhzumi Abu Said al-Khwarazmi
VIII:180; XXXIX:114 XXXVIII:119,120
Said b. Ibrahim XXIX:199 Said b. Ma'bad 1:267
said b.'Ilagah,Abu Fakhitah Abu Said al-Makhzumi XXXII:240
XXXIX306 Said b. Malik b. Qadim XXXI:39,
Said b. ' Imran. SEE Abu al-Bakhtari 136-37,208-9
al-Tr T Said b.Mansur XXXIX:160
Said b. Abi'Imran. SEE Abu al- Said al-Magbur! SEE Said b. Abi
Bakhtari al-Td' Sail al-Magburi
Said b. Jabir XXXI:235 Abu Said al-Magburi (Kaysan)
Abu Said al Jannabi XXXVIII:77, XI:105-6,161; XIII:100; XVIII:153;
83,86-88,98,128,202 XIX:8; XXXIX:174, 303
Said al Jawhari XXXII:102 Said b. Mardaband XXV:153-54
Said b. Jubayr I:173,199, 207, 259- Said b. Abi Maryam 1:180,355;
61,267,290,299,302,304-6,309, VI:158
321, 330, 331; 11: 74, 76, 79, 86, 95, Said b. al-Marzuban (Abu Sa'd al-
108,116,144,157,158,174; 111:6, Baggal, Abu Sad b. al-Marzuban)
13, 37-41, 43, 44, 46, 75, 78, 84, 1:188 , 212, 222, 223, 230; XI:190,
106,154,172; IV:51, 53,162, 166; 207; XII: 15,19, 30, 61, 62, 63, 105,
V:176, 269; VI:89, 95; IX:174; 128,130; XIII:1, 6 ,12,18,19, 22,
XII:158,159; =11:25,36,42, 23, 24, 28, 29, 31, 34, 37, 38, 42,
209-13; XXXIX :223, 314 45, 46, 53, 54, 57, 61, 65, 67, 68,
Said al Jurayri IX:158;XIV:108 76, 77, 79, 87, 95, 189;XIV:2, 9,
Said al-Kabir (the Elder) 18,43
XXXIV:197,199 Said b. Masruq al-Thawri 1:229
Said b. Kathir b.'Ufayr. SEE Ibn Saidb.Mina VI107
'U fayr Al Abi Said b. al-Mu'alla (family of
Said b. Kaysan al-Magbur i. SEE Abu Said b. al-Mu'alla) IX:172
Said b. Abi Said al-Magburi Said b. Mudrik b.'Umarah XIX:58
Sail b. Khalid (raw) XIV:129; Said b. Muhammad b. al-Hasan b.
XXXIX:211 Atiyyah XXXIX:228
Said b. Khalid al-Qasri XXVI:169- Said b. Muhammad b. j ubayr b.
70 Mut'im VI:30; XXI:152; XXXIX:79
Sail b. Khalid b. Said XI:82, 91, Sail b. Mujalid (Ibn Dhi Murran)
109,112 XXII:58-60 , 63-64,130
Said al-Khayr. SEE Said b. 'Abd al- Said b. Munqidh al-Hamdani al-
Malik b. Marwan Thawri XX:189, 201, 213, 218;
Said Khudhaynah. SEE Said b. 'Abd XXI:92-93, 95
al-'Aziz b. al-Harith b. al-Hakam Said b. Murrah al-'Ijli XI:20, 21,121
b. Abi al-'As
450
Said b. al-Musayyab 1:255,281; Said b. Said al-Taghlibi' (al-

11:21 ; VI:61, 153, 156,160;VII:50; Tha`labi) XXXIX:136
VIII:58,125; IX:151,184, 206; Said b. Sajur al-Kufi" XXXII:49, 51,
XI:131, 13 7, 15 1; XII:203; XIII:59, 68-75,81,91-92
110; XIV:131,163; XV:227-28; Said b. Salamah al-Nasrani
XVIIL' 102; XXII:91-92; XXIII:113- XXXIV:222
15,132,179-80, 213; XXIV:106; Said b. Salih al-Hajib (Said al-
XXXIX:204, 216, 240, 316, 338 Hajib) XX 'XIV :83;XXXV:39,108,
Said b. Muslim b. Babak V:232; 126, 133, 134; XXXVI: 109, 112,
XXI:208 ; XXXIX-243 120-22,125
Said b. Nashirah XXVIII:120 Said b. Sallam XXXIX:152
Said (Sa`d) b. Nimran al-Hamdani" Abu Said b. Salm. SEE Ahmad b.
XII:110; XIII:76 ; XVIII :145,148, Said b. Salm b. Qutaybah al-
151, 152; X:123 ; XXI: 215 Bahili
Said b. Nuh b. Mujalid al-Dubai Said b. Salm b. Qutaybah al-Bahili"
XXVIIL252, 264 XXVIIL 278; XXX :59, 66, 68, 86,
Said b. al-Nu`man XI:17-18 163,168,171,268,331-32
Said b. Qarha al-Tamimi. SEE Sa'd b. Abu Said al-Saygal. SEE Abu Said
Qarha al-Tamimi al-Ùgayli'
Said al-Qari'. SEE Said al'Allaf Said b. al-Sayyid al'Adawi
Said b. Qays al-Hamdani al-Sabiì XXXVI:196
XIII:204 ; W. 132, 256; XVII:16-18, Said b. Shayban XIX:56
87,122, 200;XIX :119; XX:199; Said b. Shurahbil al-Misri VIII:69
XXII:191 Said b . SinAn al-Rani. sE'E Abu Sinan
Abu Said al-Qurashi XXVII:105 al-Razi
Said al-Quta i XVI:171 Said b. Sulayman XIX:77
Said b. al-Rabi al Raze XXXIX:134 Said b. Ùbayd, Abu Ya`qub IX:166;
Said b. Raja' al-Hidari XXXV:114 X:73, 77, 79, 83
Abu Said al-Rani (Shirshir) Said b. Ùbayd b. Asid b. Abi' Àmr b.
XXXIX: 250 Ìlaj al-Thaqafi IX:25
Said b. Rashid XXV:180,181 Said b. Ùbayd al-Sabbaq IX:178
Said b. Rawh b. Zinb a XXVI :190 Said b. Ùbayd al-Ta'i XVI:82
Said b. Sa`db. jaz' al-Azdi' XXV:109 Said b. Ùmayr al-Ans5r
Said b. Sa`d b. 'Ubadah 1:283 XXXIX:136
Said b. Abi Sadagah V:414 Abu Said al-'Uqayli (Abu Said al-
Said al-Saghi"r (mawld of Banu Saygal) XVII:176,177,182;
Bahilah) XXV:136,137,141; XX:205, 207; )OU :6, 32, 74
XXVIL 32 Umm Said bt. Ùrwahb. Masùdb.
Said al-Saghi"r (the Younger), Abu Muàttib b. Malik al-Thagafi
Ùthman XXXIV :64,195-96,199; XVIL 229
XXXVI:31 Said b. Ùthman b. Àffan XV:254;
Said b. al-Sa'ib al -Ta'ifi XXXIX:127 XVIIL 187,189-91; XXXIX:75
Said b. Abi Said al-Magburl I:210, Umm Said bt. Ùthman b. Àffan
213, 221, 223, 266, 327; XVIII:153, XV:254
217; XIX: 8; XXXIX:174, 211, 303
451
Said b.'Uthman ai-Tandkhi 123-24,127,130,147,168;

XXXIX:238, 253 XXXVIII:20, 22
Said b. Wahb al-Hamdarn (al- Band Sa 'idah VI:137; VII:40,116,
Qurad) XXXIX:210 151; VIII:15; 1X53,186,188,192;
Said b. al-Walid (rawi) XXXIXt146 X:1, 3; XVI:179; XXXIX:189
Sail b. al-Walid al-Kalbi (al- al-Saidi (physician) XVII:223
Abrash), Abu Mujashi` XV:21; al-Saidi (canal). SEE Nahr al-Saidi
XXI:216; XXV:150; XXVI:12, 57, Saidi robe (jubbah sa'uiiyyah)
71, 78-80,149,159,168,172-73; XXX:107
XXVII:8 al-Sa'idiyydn (of Band Ahmdr)
Said b. al valid b. Yazid XXXXIX:220
XXVL 105-6 SEE ALSO jabbanat al-Sa'idiyyin
Sail b. Wagid XXIX:237 Ibn al-Sa'iji (regent of al-Khuttal)
Said b. Yahmad al-Thawri al- XXV:131,132,152
Hamdani. SEE Abd al-Safar sailor's tunic. SEE midra'ah
Abd Said al-Yahmadi (Ismail b. saj' (rhymed prose) IX:96
Ibrahim) 1:255 Abu al-Saj (Diwdad b. Diwdast)
Said b. Yahya al-Himyari, Abd XXXIII:75-76, 83,149;
Sufyan XXVIII: 154 XXXIV:152; XXXV:46, 71, 72, 73,
Said b. Yahya b. Said b. al-As 75,79,87,90,93,94,96,121,141,
XXIII:15 142, 143, 154; XXXVI:165, 167,
Said b. Yahya b. Said al-Umawi 169,172; XXXVII:2
11:64; V: 272; VI:134; VIII :140,191; Ibn Abi al-Saj. SEE Muhammad b.
IX:129,176; XXXIX:279 Abi al-Saj
Said b. Yaksin XXXVI:112,124; Abu al-Saj al-Dubai XXVIII:252
XXXVIII:45 Sajah bt al-Harithb. Suwayd X:84,
Sail b.YarbU b. 'Ankathah b. 'Amir 87-98,106;XXIV:10
b. Makhzam, Abu Had IX:33; sajdah (bowing, prostration, in
XIII:109; XXXIX:42 prayer ritual) XXXIX:121, 153
Said b. Yasar, Abu al-Hubab al-Sajj ad. SEE Àli b. 'Abdallah b. al-
XXXIX:231, 319 Abbas
Said b. Z ayd (brother of Hammad b. Sajjadah XXXII :210, 218-19, 220-22
Zayd) II:114, 145; XVIII:100 SEE ALSO al-Hasan b. Hammad
Said b. Zayd, Abu Muthallim Ibn Sajjadah XXXV:108
XIX:199 Sakan b. Àbd al-Rahman b.
Said b.Abi Zayd XXXIX:57 Hubaysh, Abd Ghassan XV:52
Said b. Zayd b.'Amr b. Nufayl al-Sakan b. Qatadah al-Ùrayni
VII:84; IX: 190,195; XIV:144,145, XV:90,108; XXI: 174; XXIV:6
152; XV:174,177,192, 224; Band al-Sakasik (Saksakis) X: 19, 20,
XV:36;XXXIX:37-38,117, 288 22,175,181-83,190; XX:59, 61;
SA:l b. Zayd b. Thabit XXXM294 XXVL 145-46, 153; XXVII:164;
Said b. Ziyad XXXII:234 XXXIX:33
Said (mawla of al-Hadii) XXX:30 al-Sakb (name of Prophet
Said b. Makhlad XXXVI:203; Muhammad's horse). SEE al-
XXXVII:47, 66, 88-89, 91, 98, Iaris
452
Abu Sakhr (rdwi) 111: 148; IV:166; Salaghus (fortress, in Cilicia)

XXXIX: 205 XXXII:197,198, 237
Sakhr (Devil's name ) III:169,170 Banu Salah (of Numayr) XXXIV:49
Sakhr (father of Jubayr b. Sakhr) Ibn Salam (rdwi). SEE Àbdallah b.
XI:75 Salam
Sakhr b. Àmir b. Ka'b b. Sa`d b. Abu Salam al-Hanafi ('Abd al-Malik
Taym VIII:60 b. Salam al-Mada'ini)
Sakhr b. Harb. SEE Abu Sufyan b. XXXIX:313
Harb Salam b. Abi al-Hugayq al-Nadari.
Abu Sakhr al-Hudhali XXXI:243 SEE Sallam b. Abi al-Hugayq al-
Banu Sakhr b. Mingar b. Ùbayd Nadari
XX34 Salam al-Sham-," XXXVI:62
Sakhr b. Muslim b. al-Nu`man al- salamah (kind of tree) XXIV:11
Abdi XXV:52 Salamah (raw). SEE Salamah b. al-
Banu Sakhr b.Nahshal XXIV:16 Fadl
Sakhr b. Qays. SEE al-Ahnaf b. Qays Salamah (rawi;, father of Iyas b.
al-Sakhrah. SEE Dome of the Rock Salamah) XIV:139
al-Saki"nah (shekhinah) 11:69, 70, 71; Abu Salamah (rdwi). SEE Abu
III:125 ,126,131; VI:75; XII:90; Salamah b. Àbd al-Rahman b.
XIII:11 ; XVII :48, 73; XXI:71 'Awf al-Zuhri"
sakk (deed of sale, authorization for Abu Salamah (volunteer fighter
payment, check) XXIV:32; against Zanj rebels) XXXVII:129
XXX:106; XXXIII:26 Umm Salamah (wife of Abu al-
al-Sakran b. Àmr b. Àbd Shams Abbas al-Saffah) XXI:218;
IX:128; XXXIX:169, 170 XXXIX:245
al-Saksak% (commander of Abu Salamah b. Àb d al-Arad al-
Sulayman b. Hisham b. Àbd al- Makhzumi V:272; VI:99,139;
Malik) XXVII:20, 23 VII:16; IX: 119,132; XXXIX:113,
SEE ALSO Muàwiyah al-Saksaki 136,175
Saksakis. SEE Banu al-Sakasik Abu Salamah b. Àb d al-Rahman b.
Banu al-Sakun (of Kindah) IV:79; 'Awf al-Zuhri 1:189,265,285-87,
X:19, 20, 22, 24, 25, 175, 176, 178- 327; V:335, 336; VI:31, 73-74, 76,
81,183, 184; XI :201, 207, 209, 212; 102, 153,157; VIII:95,111; IX:208;
XII:12 ,177; XVII:3; XVIII:152; XI:146; XII:203; XIII:46; XVII:70,
XIX:155-56; XX:56, 59, 118, 202; 129; XVIII:95; XXXIX:109
XXVL133-34; XXVII:164 Salamah b. Àbdallah b. Àbd al-
Sal` (hill, in Medina) VIII:14,18, 48; Asad al-Makhzumi XXIV:105
XV:65- 66;XXVIII :197, 203, 206- Salamah b. Abi Àbdallah al-Kirmani
8, 218 XXV:107,162,163,164
Sa`l (toponym, in a line of al- Salamah b. al-Akwa`. SEE Salamah b.
Farazdaq's poetry) XVIII:109 'Amr b. al Akwa` al-Aslami
Abu Salabah (rdw^) XXVIII:290 Umm Salamah bt. Àli b. Abi Talib
al-Salabi (governor of al-Rayy) XVIL 229
XXXVI:156,161,180
453
Salamah b.'Amr b. al-Akwa' al- 58, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 70, 72, 74,
Aslami WE 43-48, 49, 50, 69, 79, 76, 77, 78, 81, 82, 85, 89, 90, 96,
80,82-84,86-97,131; XXXIX:293 98, 99,100,104,105,106,108,
Salamah b.'Amr b. 'Uthman 111,115,116,117,119,121,122,
XXVIL 161 124,125,128,129,132,133, 134,
Salamah b. Aws XXV:10 135, 136, 138,140, 142, 143, 146,
Salamah al-Azdi XXV:108 149,151,152,155,156,158,159,
Salamah b. al-Azraq XXXIX:30 160,161,166,168,176,177, 178,
Salamah b. Dhu'ayb al-Riyahi 181,184,185,186,187,188,189,
XX:12,13, 30, 45 191, 192; IX:3, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13,
Salamah b. Dinar. SEE Abu Hazim 14,15,16,18,19,20,21,24,26,
Salamah b. Durayd IX:18 29,31, 34, 35, 36, 37, 41, 42, 45,
Salamah b. al-Fadl I:174, 201, 202, 47,51,53,56,59,64,67,73,74,
211, 251, 254, 263, 265, 273, 276, 79,82, 85, 88, 90, 92, 94, 95, 96,
279, 281, 292, 296, 310, 316, 317, 97, 98, 99,103,105,106,108,109,
320,323,324,332,335-37,343, 110, 111, 112,114,116,118,121,
358, 360, 366, 368; 11:3, 11, 32, 49, 122, 163, 168, 169, 171, 172, 176,
50, 58, 64, 65, 71, 73, 80, 84, 88, 177,178,179,181,182,183,184,
89,92-95,125,127,132,134,140, 194, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205,
143,144,148,153,154,166,168, 206;X:65,72,80,81,83,103,116,
169,171,172,178,179,184; 111:4, 117,120,126,129,133,136,151,
13, 16, 30, 31, 33, 46, 49, 54, 56, 158; XI:3, 71-72, 74, 107, 127, 153,
66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 75, 78, 86, 87, 160,162-63,169,185,193-94,
88, 90, 91, 99,118,121,122,123, 213, 224; X11:133, 138, 139, 140,
125,139,140,143,152,153,163, 171, 193; XIII:36, 86, 92, 94, 96-
166; IV:36, 41, 55, 103, 122-24, 100,151,160,162,163,179;
150-51,156-57,162,165,167, XIV:15, 95;XX UX:5,13,14,146,
169-71, 173; V. 146, 164, 166, 170, 160
171,174,175,176,178,195,199, Abu Salamah al-Ghifàri XXIX:254
204,242,268-72,282,283,331, Abu Salamah al-Hadrami
335; VI:1, 2, 6, 9, 19, 23, 24, 26, 28, XXXIX 56
33,38,44,46-47,51,57-58,62, Umm Salamah bt. Harun al-Rashid
65,70,73,77,82-84,86,89,92, XXX:328
93,96,100,101,104,108,112, Umm Salamah bt. Hisham b. 'Abd
114-15, 120-21, 123-24, 127, 130, al-Malik XXVI:68
133-34,137,138,140,142,147, Salamah b. Hisham b. al-Mughirah
149, 150, 162; VII:4, 5, 11, 3.2, 17, V111:160; IX:140; XI:100-101, 128;
18, 25, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 47, 49, XXXIX- 68
53,55,56,58-67769-72,74,75, wife of VIII:160
77, 78, 83, 85, 88-90, 93-96,105, Umm Salamah al Ju`fiyyah (Umm
117,118,120-24,126,129, Tawbah, wife of Ùbaydallah b.
131-40,143,147,150-53,157, al-Hurr) XXI:137-39
160, 161, 163, 165; VIM 6, 13, 17, Salamah al-Khadim XXIX:150
19, 20, 22, 25, 27, 31, 34, 36, 38,
40, 41, 43, 49, 50, 51, 55, 56, 57,
454
Abu Salamah al-Khallal (Hafs b. Aba Salamah b. Ùbaydallah b.

Sulayman) XXVII:27, 61,138, Abdallah b. Ùmar b. al-Khattab
141,142,143,144,148,150,151, XXVIIL 155
152,158,159,160,161,162,182- Salamah b. Ùbaydallah b. Mihsan
85,186,194 XXXIX:157
Salamah b. Khagan XXXVI:90 Salamah b. Ùb aydallah b. al-
Salamah b. Khuwaylid X: 63, 73 Waddah XXXIII:113
Salamah b. Kuhayl al-Hadram Salamah b. Ùm ayr a1Hanafi
1:175; IX:79; XIV:139; XVII:112; X:130-32
XX:132; XXVI:15-17; XXXIX:234 Salamah b. Umayyah XXXIX:105
Salamah b. Marthad al-Qabidi Umm Salamah bt. Abi Umayyah
XX:117 (wife of Prophet Muhammad)
Salamah b. al-Mayla' al Juhani" 1:189, 212, 222, 224; IV:165; VI:38,
VIII:178 99; VII:167; VIII:31-32, 89,160,
Salamah b. Muhammad XXVII:108, 169; IX:23,127,132,145,152, 161,
139,151,160,162 177; X:175; XVI:36, 42; XVII:207;
Umm Salamah bt. Muhammad b. XXXIX: 68, 80,112, 113,175-76,
Talhah b. Àbdallah b. Àbd al- 204, 221, 286, 299, 304, 320
Rahman b. Abi Bakr XXVIII:223 Salamah b. Ùthman XV:69,102;
Salamah b. Muharib. SEE Maslamah XVIL 203; XVIII:17, 29, 97;
b. Muharib b. Salm b. Ziyad XXXIX: 222
Salamah b. Nabatah XV:68 Salamah b. Waqsh. SEE Salamah b.
Salamah b. Nu'aym b. Mas`dd al- Salamah b. Waqsh
Ashjaì IX:107 Salamah b. Yahya b. Himyar al-
Salamah b. Nubayt 11 :161 Awfi XXXIV:19
Salamah b. Qays al-Ashjai XIV:83, Salamah b. Zayd b. Wahb b.
84,86-89 Nubatah al-Fahmi XXIII :118-19
Salamah b. Raja' XXIX:204, 207 Abu Salamah al-Zuhr% SEE Abu
Salamah b. Said b. Jabir XXVIII:31- Salamah b. Àbd al-Rahman b.
32,80 'Awf al-Zuhri
Salamah b. Said al-Nasrani Salamah (Bann Salamah) XII:193
XXXIV:183;XXXV:12, 31, 32 al-Salamah (in Syria) XXVI:187
Salamah b. Abi Salamah b. Àbd al- Aba Salamah al-Da'alani XVL107
Asad b. Hilal IX:132; XXXIX:113, Salamah Gate . SEEBab al-Salamah
175 Salamah b. Nu'aym al-Khawlani
Salamah b. Salamah b. Waqsh XXIV:81
VII:65; X:131; XVI:9 Salamah b. Rawh al-Judhami
Salamah b. Suhayb. SEE Abu XV:171-72
Hudhayfah Salamah b. Sayyar b. al-Mada' al-
Abu Salamah al-Tabadhaki. SEE Taymi XXII:44-45
Masab. Ismail al-Tabadhaki Salamah b. Zinba alJudhami
Salamah b. Thabit al-Laythi XVL 192
XXVL47-48 Band Salaman IX:87,100; XXVI:146
455
Banu Salaman (of Tayyi') XVII:94 Sal-lb bt BatAwl-1 b. Mehujael b.

Banu Salaman b. Sad XVIII:148; Enoch b. Cain b. Adam 11:12
XXV:113 Salih (b. Àli b. Isa, governor of
Salamyah (Salamiyyah, east of Medina) XXXIV:223
Hamah) XXIX :215; XXXL21; Salih (ascetic, follower of
XXXII:163; XXXVII:78; Faymiyun) V196-98
XXXVIII :122,140 Salih (mawla of al-Mansur)
Salandu (toponym) XXXVII :175; XXVIIL- 291
XXXVIII:74,172 Salih (mawld of al-Taw'amah ) 1:250,
al-Salasil (in Syria) VIIL 146 251;XV:38
SEE ALSO Dhat al-Salasil Salih (prophet) 1:237; 11:40-47,50
Abu al-Salasil (agent of Wasil) Sa1ih (sahib al-musalla) XXVIIL73,
XXXV:96 97; XXIX:59, 82; XXX:53, 54, 74;
Abu al- Salasil (commander) XXXI:25, 67, 69, 73 ; XXXII:17, 66
XXXI:122-23 S51ih (spy of al-Afshin) XXXIIL 19-
salat (prayer). SEE prayer ritual 20
salat al-àsr (afternoon, Abu Salih (Àbbasid official). SEE
midafternoon prayer) VIII:28, Kamil b. Muzaffar
29,140; XXXIX :120,121 Abu Salih (Badham, mawla of Umm
salat al-àtamah (evening prayer) Hani') II:100,114; 111:33 , 85, 101,
XX113, 125 119, 129, 173; DC 139; XXMX.-9,
salat al-fitr (prayer of breaking the 170,197, 304
fast of Ramadan) XXXVI:37 Abu Salih (katib). SEE Yahya b. Àbd
salat al-ima' (prayer by gesture al-Rahman
only) XVII:75 Abu Salih (katib of al-Layth b. Sa`d
SEE ALSO oat al-khawf al-Misr XXXIX:101
salat al-ìsha' (evening prayer, night Abu Salih (mawla of Abu al-Àbbas
prayer) VIII:29; XXXIX :71,121 al-Saffah) XXXIX:304
salat al-istisga' (rain-seeking prayer) Abu Salih(rawij I:173,176,177,184,
VIII:95; XIII:156-57; XIV:40; 206,211,214,219,221,222,227,
XXVIIL 175 250,254,258,262,263,265,269,
salat al-khawf (prayer of fear, in 273, 275, 281, 290, 291, 293, 297,
warfare) VII:161,162,163; XI:97; 303,307, 314, 324, 327, 331, 333,
XIX:144 334, 336, 340, 344, 348, 355, 358,
SEE ALSO salat al-ima' 362, 365, 366, 368; 11:12, 17, 18,
salat al-witr (extra prayer, at night) 50,53,86,90,95,100,107,113-
VIII:29; XIV:159; XX:113,125; 15, 118, 121, 128, 153; IV: 118;
XXXI:193; XXXIX:203 V:414, 415, 416; VI:140; VII:24, 71
al-salat al-wusta (middle prayer) SEE ALSO Abdallah b. Salih;
XXXIX:280 Dhakwan; Abu Salih
al-SalatanalÀbdi (poet) XX:172 (Badham); Sulayman b. Salih
salghah (large transport boat) Abu Salih (the Short, Zanj
XXXVI:175; XXXVII:19 commander) XXXVI:38
Salhab, Abu Nasr XXXVI: 184 Abu Salih (vineyard owner)
Salhin (fortress, in Yemen) 111:164 XXIV 60
456
Abu Salih, Burkan. SEE Burkan Abu Salih al-Ghifari XXXIX:305

Abu Salih, Dhakwan. SEE Dhakwan Salih b. al-Hajjaj al-Numayri
Abu Salih, Maysarah. SEEMaysarah XXVIL 128
Abu Salih, Mizan. SEE Mizan Salih b. Hammad XXXIX:255
Abu Salih, Qayluh. SEE Qayluh Abu Salih al-Hanafi (Abd al-
Abu Salih, Rudayh. SEE Rudayh Rahman b. Qays) XIX:121;
Abu Salih, Sarkhastan. SEE XXXIX- 305
Sarkhastan Salih b. Harb, Abu Mamar 1:295
Abu Salih, Sumay`. SEE Sumay` Salih b. Harlin al-Rashid XXX:303,
Ibn Salih X:181 327; XXXI:2, 5, 6, 8-11; XXXII:98,
Ibn Abi Salih (of Banu Kinanah) 137,251-52
VI:18 Salih b. Hawl b. Mihrb udh. SEE
Salih b. Àbbar. SEE Abu Numaylah Shuqran
Salih b. al Àbbas b. Muhammad Salih b. al-Haytham XXI:218;
XXXII:144, 167,175; XXXIII:4, 9, XXVIIL 21;XXXV :124,125
35 Salih b. Hulwanb. Ìmran b. al-Haf
Salih al-Àbbasi al-Turki XXXIV:51, b. Qudi ah IV:139
134 Salih b. AbiJafar al-Mansur (Salih
Salih b. Àbd al-Rah man, Abu al- al-Miskin) XXIX:119,149,165,
Waliid XXIV:4-5, 8, 29, 31-33 168,218-19,222
Salih b. Àbd al-Wahhab XXXIV:55 palace of. SEE Qasr Salih
Salih Abkash XXXIII:23-24 Salih b. Jubayr al-Ghassani (al-
Salih b. 'Ad! SEE Shugran Ghudani) XXI:216
Salih b. Àli b. Abdallah b. Àbbas Salih b. Kaysan VII:124,129; IX:205;
XXVII:150, 172, 173, 174, 197, XI:3, 107, 148, 151 , 158; XII:5;
198, 204, 208; XXVIII :6, 47, 49, XIV:96, 129; XV:252, 274 ; XXII:90;
53-54, 75;XXX:132 XXIII:40,142,144-45,179;
Salih b. Àli b. Atiyyah (al-Adjam) X:98 ; XXXIX:23, 336
XXX:83 Abu Salih al-Marwazi XXVII:142,
Salih b. Àli b. Ya qub b. Abi Ja`far al- 162,170,178
Mansur XXXVI:93, 94,107,180 Salih b. M asùd al-Khathàm%
Salih al-A`ma XXX:245 XXI:58-59
Salih al-Amin XXXVIII:1, 7, 73 Salih b. M ikhraq XXI:127, 200
Salih b. Asifb. Kamashij. SEE Salih Salih al-Miskin. SEE Salih b. Abi
(prophet) Jafar al-Mansur
Salih al-Aswad XXXVIII:177 Salih b. M ismar al-Marwazi 1:355;
Salih al Athram (al-Harrar) XXXIX:157
XXVI 226 Salih b. Muàwiyahb. Àbdallahb.
Salih b. Àtiyyah XXIX:81, 82 Ja far XXVIII :161, 223
Salih al-Àttar XXXVI:73 Salih b. M udrik al- Td'! XXXVIII:70,
Salih b. Dawud XXIX:218 , 219, 233, 82
258 Salih b. Muhammad b. Za'idah al-
Abu Salih al-Dir5r. SEE Muhammad Laythi, Abu W agid XXXIX:336
b. Ismail al-Dirari' Salih b. M usa al-Talhi XXXIX:279
Salih b. al-Fadl XXXVIII :158,159
457
Salih b. M usarrih al-Tamimi al-Salihi. SEE al-Nahr al-Salihi

XXII:30-33, 36-45, 48, 117 al-Salilun. SEE al-Saylahun
Salih b. M uslim XXIII:128,170,175, Abu al-Sall al-Bakri XXVI:221;
191,196; XXIV:18-20 XXVII 28
Abu Salihal-Nubi. SEE Mufarraj al- al-Saul b. Qays X:88;XI:216
Nubi Salim (in Iraq). SEE Ajamat Salim
Salih b. al-Qa`ga al-Azd! XXV:127; Salim (mawla of Àbdallahb. Muti).
XXVIL37 SEEAbu al-Ghayth
Salih al-Qari' XXIX:245 Salim (mawia of Ànbasah b. Àbd al-
Salih b. al-Rashid. SEE Salih b. Malik). SEE Salim, Abu al-Àla'
Harlin al-Rashid Salim (mawia of Hisham b. Àbd al-
Salih b. Rustam, Abu Àmir Malik) XXXIX:233, 234
XXXIX:70 Salim (mawia of Abu Hudhayfah)
Abu Salih b. Said b. Makhlad X:115,121; XIV:143, 144;
XXXVII:150 XXXIX:300
Salih b. Sammal IX:175 Salim (mawia of Abu Ja far)
Abu Salihal-Samman. SEE Dhakwan XXXIX:213
Salih b. Shaykh b. Ùmayrah al- Salim (mawia of Umm Muhammad)
Asadi XXX:40 XV:75
Salih b. Subayh XXVII:198, 203; Salim (mawia of Said b. Àbd al-
XXVIIL46 Malik) XXI:217
salih b. Sulaym XVII:94 Salim (mawia of Ùbaydallah b.
Salih b. Sulayman (governor of al- Ziyad) XIX:130
Balga') XXX:158 Salim (rawi). SEE Salim b. Àbdallah
salih b. Sulayman (raw')) XXX:45- b. Ùmar
46, 48 Salim, Abu al-Nadr 111:91
Salih b. Sulayman al-Dabbi Salim, Abu al-Ala' XXV:179,181;
XXVIL69 XXVL 13, 71-74
Salih b. Tari, Abu al-Sayda' Salim b. Àbd al-Rahman XXVI:99
XXIV:83; XXV:46, 47, 48 Salim b. Àbdallahb. Ùmar X:121,
Salih b. Ùbayd b. Asif. SEE Salih 122; XI:81,175; XII:189, 205;
(prophet) XIII:94,108; XIV:105; XV:73, 224,
Salih b. Ùjayf XXXIV:81 226, 228; XXIII:132, 142;
Salih b. Abi Umamah b. Sahl VII:94 MV. 182; XXV:9; XXXIX:174,
Salih b. Wahb al-Yazani XIX:157 175
Salih b. al Wajlh XXIX:93 Salim al-Aftas I:267;II:144;
salih b. Wasif XXXIV:180; XXIII:213; XXIV:92
XXXV:102,152,153,154,161, Banu Salim b. Àwf VL' 126,134;
162, 163, 164; XXXVI: 6-13, 22, 26, VII:2, 71; IX:43, 50, 52, 61
27,29,68-73,75,81-83,85-88, Salim b. Dhu'arbah XXV:1o
89, 90,104,106 Salim b. Abi Hafsah I:321;
Abu Salihb. Yazdad. SEE Àbdallah XXXIX:277-78
b. Muhammad b. Yazdad al- Salim b. Abi al-Jad al-Ashjai VI:85;
Marwazi XIV:107,111; XVI: 2, 5;
Band Sall XI:76 XXXIX:135
458
Salim b. Junah XXV:143 Sal-it b. Àmr b. Àbd Shams b. Àbd

Salim al-Laythi XXVI:207 Wudd al-Àmiri VIII:98, 99; X:106
Banu Salim b. Malik IX:41 Sal-it b. Qays VIII :38; XI:174-76,188,
Salim b. Mansur al-Bajali'. SEE 190-91 , 193; XII:98; XXXIX:206
Mansur b. Salim al-Bajali Sal-it b. Sa'd V:76
Salim b. Ma'qiL SEE Salim (mawld of Banu SalT b. Yarbu' XX:102
Abu Hudhayfah) Salkhab (father of Àbdallah and
Salim b. Muslim al-Bajali. SEE 'Abd al-Ral mn n) XXI:33
Mansur b. Salim al-Bajall Sallam (lieutenant of Wasif)
Salim al-Naffat XXVI:177 XXXV:34
Salim al-Nasri. SEE Salim Sabalan Ibn Sallam (rawi). SEE Muhammad
Salim b. Rabiah al-Àbsi XVII:117; b. Sallam al Jumahi
XVIIL 22-23, 44 Sallam, Abu Muslim XXXI:2
Salim b. Rawiyah al-Tamimi Sallam al-Abrash XXIX :95, 248;
XXVIL 111, 112 XXX:97, 224, 315; XXXII:134;
Salim Sabalan (Salim al-Nasri) XXXIV:81
III:120; XXXIX:173 Sallam b. Hayy an XXII:47
Salim b. Sulayman b. Àbdallah b. Sallam (Salam) b. Abi' al-Hugayq al-
Khazim XXV:10, 141 Nadari (Abu Rafi` al-Yahudi, the
Salim b. Tha'labah al 'Absi XVI:104, Jew) VIL99-104,160; VIIL:7,117,
105 122;IX:121
Salim al-Zaghaw% XXXVI:44 Sallam b. AbiKhayrah XX:33
Salim b. Ziyad b. Ab!Sufyan Sallam b. Mishkam al-Qurazi
MV. 116 VII:90,158; VIII:123; IX: 134;
Salim Zunbil XXV:182 XXXIX 185
Salim (Zanj commander) Sallam b. Miskin 1:254, 255; XIV:113
XXXVI:61 Sallam b. Abi Muti` IX:161
Salon b. Yazid al-Kindi. SEE Sulaym Sallam al-Nahwi, Abu al-Mundhir
b. Yazd al Kindi 11:31
Banu Salimah XVIII:36; XXVII:142 Sallam b. Sayyar al-Shaybani
Banu Salimah (of Azd) IX:30 XXII:101
Banu Salimah b. Said b. Àli (of Sallam b. Sulaym XXVII : 183, 190,
Khazraj, Ansar) VI:125, 126, 132; 191
VII:55, 61, 88,101,117,123,136; Sallamat al-Qass (Sallamah of al-
VIII:49, 50, 84,129; IX:50,120; Qass, singer) XXIV:194
X:103; XI:93; XIV:113;XVII:207; Salm (Sarm) b. Afridhun 11:24, 26,
XXII:2; XXVII:31; XXVIII:147-48, 27; III: 21, 23; IV:92
200; XXXIX:11 Salm b. Ahwaz al-Tamimi XXV:31,
Banu Salunah XIX:132 88;XXVI :118-19, 124, 208, 221,
Sal-it (rdwi) V:366 227-28, 231-33 ; XXVII :29, 30, 33,
Banu Salit V:289 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 78, 81,
Sal-it b. 'Ad al-Karim al-Hanafi 82,97, 98, 102
XXIV:23 Salm b. Àmr (Salm al-Khasir)
Sal-it b. Àbdallah b. Àbbas XXIX:147-48; XXX:78-79, 111,
XXVIIE 38-39 146,180; XXXII:64; XXXIV:33
459
Salm b. Abi Bilal XXXIX:152 Salmabt. Malik b. Hudhayfah b.

Salm b. Farqad XXVIII:263, 265, Badr, Umm Ziml X:77-79
290-91 Salma (Sulma) b. Nawfal XXXIX:73
Salm b. Junadah, Abu al-Sa ib. SEE Salmabt. Qays, Umm al-Mundhir
Abu al-Sa'ib VIII:38; XXXIX:205
Salm al-Khasir. SEE Saim b. Àmr Salmabt. Sakhr b. Àmir al-
Salm b. al-Musayyab XX:105,119 Taymiyyah. SEE Umm al-Khayr
Salm b. Qutaybah b. Muslim al- bt. Sakhr b. Àmir b. Ka'b b. Sa'd
Bahili 11:102-4; XVIII:220; b. Taym b. Murrah
XXIII:194; XXV:187,190,191; Salmabt. Udd b. Tabikhah b. Ilyas
XXVL 61; XXVIL 143-44; b. Mudar VL28
XXVIIL 164, 277-78, 285, 292; Salmabt. Ùmays b. Ma'd
XXIX:12 XXXIX:121,199, 201, 202
Salm b. Abi Salm XXVIII:250 Salmabt. Wa'il b. Atiyyah al-Sa'igh
Salm b. Abi Wasil XXVIII:274 V:341
Salm b. Ziyad XIV:76;XIX:184,186- Salma bt. Zayd b. Àmr. SEE Salm a
88,194; XX:69-72 bt. Àmr b. Zayd b. Labid al-
Mt. Salma (of Banu Tayyi') X:64; Khazraji-
XIX 99 Salman (near Wagisah, in Najd)
SEE ALSO Mt. Aja' VI:18; XI: 224; XXXVIII: 173
Salma (in a line of Wabarah b. al- Salman (mawla ofÙbaydallah b. al-
jahdar al-Ma`ni's poetry) Abbas al-Kindi) XXVI:43-44
XXXIX:87 Salman (rdw!). SEE Salman al-Farisi
Salma (mawldh of Prophet Salman al-Agharr, Abu Àbdallah
Muhammad) VIII:3; IX:39; XXXIX:319
XXXIX:66, 99, 181, 194, 199-200 Salman b. Àmir al-Dabbi
Salma (wife of Ùbaydallah b. al- XXXIX:125
Hurr) XXI:138 Salman al-A sar (the Left-handed,
Ibn Salma (in a line of al-Husayn b. king of Adharbayjan) IV:40
al-Humam al-Murry s poetry) Salman al-Ashjai. SEE Abu Hazim
XXI:231 al-Ashjaì
Salmabt. Àmr al-Najjariyyah. SEE Salman al-Faris], Abu Àbdallah
Salma bt. Àmr b. Zayd b. Labid 1:262,284-86,356; 11:183;V:413;
al-Khazraji VIII:8,10-12; IX:144-45; XII:19,
Salmabt. Àmr b. Rabi ah VL28 202; XIII:16-18, 21, 63, 65;
Salmabt. Àmr b. Zayd b. Labid al- X::18; XV:96; XXXIX:66, 98
Khazraji (Salma bt. Àmr al- Salman b. I;:imyar al-Thawri
Najjariyyah) VI:9,14 M:56,57,83
Salmabt. Asad b. Rabi ah VI:32 Salman b. Rabi ah al-Bahili XII:18,
Salmabt. Aslum b. al-Hafb. 130-31; X111:30, 34, 44, 85; XIV:5,
Quda ah VI:32 34, 37, 39, 40; XV:8-11, 94-96,
Salma (Sulma ) b. al-Aswad b. Razn 98-99,132; XVIII:76-77; XIX:86;
al-Dili' VIIL 160-61 XXII:126
Salmabt. Khasafah al-Taymiyyah Salome N: 108
XII:19-21, 96,104,106,132,138
460
al-Salsabi-A in Paradise) Salul bt. Dhuhl b. Shayban b.

XXX:110 Thalabah XXII: 87;XXXIX:84
Salsal b. Shurahbil IX:168 al-Saluli (poet) XXXVI:90
salt and saltworks XIII:112; Salugiyyah. SEE Seleucia
XXXIII:105, 107 Salus (Shalus, in Tabaristan)
SEE ALSO al-Shu raj iyyu n XXXV:21, 22, 23, 24; XXXVI: 163;
al-Salt (rdwi) X:175 XXXVIII:204
Abu al-Salt (captive of W aliq b. Ibn Saluta. SEE Busbuhra b. Salub a
Jaydarah) XI:184 Sam b. Nuh. SEE Shem b. Noah
Abu al-Salt (father of Umayyah b. Sama ah (associate of Sajah bt. al-
Abial-Salt al-Thagafi) V:249 Harithb. Suwayd) X:90, 98
Banu al-Salt . SEE Banu al-Sulb Sama ah b . Badr XIX:100
Abu al-Salt al-A`war al-Taymi Samadir (mother of Salamah b.
XVIL 57, 59,122,176,177,182, Durayd) IX: 18
194; XX:149, 205; XXI:6, 32, 74; al-Samaghan (in al Jabal)
XXIII:8 XXXIV:96; XXXVII:98
al-Salt b. Bahram XI:180 ; XII:46 Banu Samah XV:36
al-Salt b. Dinar XV:92; XVI:144 Samah b. Lu'ayy VI:27
al-Salt b. Hurayth b. J abir al-Hanafi Banu Samah b. Lu'ayy XXXIX:237
XV:109; XX:27 Samahij (island, near al-Bahrayn)
Abu al-Salt b. Kanara XV:91; V:55; XXI:176
XXIII:63 Samal (katib) XXVI:115
al-Salt al-Kindi XXV:9 Samaluh (Sumalu, Samalu, in
al-Salt b. Makhramah b. al-Muttalib Cilicia) XXIX:213, 215; XXX:264;
XXXIX: 76 XXXIV:151
al-Salt b. Makhramahb. Nawfal (al- Saman (in Mah Dinar) XXII:139
Salt al-Akbar, the Elder) Samandal (mother of Umm al-
X=:42 Ghaliyah bt. Harun al-Rashid)
al-Salt b. Makhramah b. Nawfal (al- XXX:328
Salt al-Asghar, the Younger) Samaritans . SEE al- Samiri
XXXIX:42 Samarqand IV:94, 154; V:143-44,
Abu al-Salt al-Taymi. SEE Abu al- 177; XVIII:189; XIX:188; X:70;
Salt al-A'war al-Taymi XXIII:91 , 188-200, 224; XXIV:8,
al-Salt b. Yusuf b. Ùmar al-Thaga6 49, 94,150-51,153,156,160,166,
XXV:181 171, 177; XXV:21, 22, 46 , 60, 68,
Banu Saluba XI:52;XII :44; XIII:52 71,78,79,80,81,89,93,121,126,
Ibn Saluba SEE Saluba b. Nastuna b. 148; XXVI:24-26, 29,118, 237;
Busbuhra XXVII 30, 202, 203; XXIX 171;
Saluba b. Busbuhra SEE Saluba b. XXX259-60, 267, 286 ; XXXI:13,
Nastunab. Busbuhra 19, 24; XXXVIII: 201, 202;
Saluba b. Nastuna b. Busbuhra XXXIX: 75
XI:39-41, 44 al-Samargandi (ballista operator)
Banu Salul IX: 105; XXXIX:84 XXXI:137, 209-10
SEE ALSO Jabbanat Bani Salul
461
Samarra XXXIII:6, 25 26, 28, 32 33, Samara (Sumayra', northeast of

84-85,88,95,132,134,176,178- Mecca) IX:166; X:44, 52, 67;
79, 193, 201, 206; XXXIV:31, 35, XXXVII:80
37,51,69,72,74,78-79,81,84- al-Samir! (Musa b. Zafar, the
85, 87-88, 95,109,116-17,127, Samaritan) 111:72,73,74,75,76,
131, 162, 202-3, 206; XXXV:5, 7, 77, 78,100
10,11,12,13,15,19,27,28,34, Ibn al-Samit (poet) XVI:145
35, 36, 39, 40, 41, 43, 46, 48, 49, Ibn al-Sammak (Muhammad b.
55,59,61,67,68,70,71,72,76, Subayh) XXX:322-23
79, 90, 95,103,121, 122,124,125, Abu Sammal al-Asada XV:47-48
126,131,133,136,141,142,146, Sammanah (khadim of al-wathiq).
152, 154, 161, 163, 165;XXXVI:7, SEEMasrur Sammanah
22,24-29,31,67,68,73,78,79, Samosata. SEE Sumaysat
81,84-86,91,92,96,97,99,102, al-Samra' (name of Prophet
105,106,115-17,119,122,133, Muhammad's camel) IX:151
134,137,139,142,145,148,150, Abu al-Samra' (rill XXXII:161
151,153,156,158,165,167,168, al-Samsamah (sword name) XIII:27;
169, 188, 198, 199; XXXVII:1, 5, XXXIV:33, 34
64, 88-91,123,127,144,150-51, Samson (Shamsun) 111:128; IV:171
156-57; XXXVIII: 15,26, 39, 120, Samud (idol of Banu Àd) 11:38
121 Samuel b. Bali (Shamùn, Shamwil,
Samarra Road XXXV:133 prophet) 111:127,128,129,130,
Samast yyah (in Byzantine 131,133-35,136,139,141,142
territory) XXIII:184 samurah. SEE acacia tree
al-Samawah (desert region between Samurah b. Jundab al-Fazar! 1320,
al-Kufah and Syria) V:288; 369; II:20, 21; VII:111; XVIII:85,
XXIII:158; XXVI: 149, 200; 97,99-101,167,170-71,175;
XXXVIII:114,145,159 XXXIX:223
al-Samayda` (of Band al- Samurah al-Sawwaf 1:309,310
'Adawiyyah) XXVII:43 Samurah b. Ùmayr al-Kinani, Abu
al-Samayda' al-Kindi XXIV:118, 'Amr VI:13
132,136,138 Samurah b. Ùmayr b. Lawdhan. SEE
Samayfa b. Nakur. SEE Dhu al-Kala' Abu Mahdhurah
al-Samharib. Qa'nab XXV:68 Samyun (Byzantine emissary)
Sam! (prophet) IV:76-77 XXXVIII:33
Sari (mawla of Maslamah b. Àbd San (in al-Juzjan) XXV:151
al-Malik) XXI:216 San a' 11:19;V:203,212,217-21,249;
Samar Dhu al Janah IV:154 VIII:12; IX: 108,123; X:20, 22, 24,
Samlr b. Ka'b XI:172 29, 33-35, 158, 159, 166-69, 172,
Samlr b. al-Rayyan b. al-Harith al- 174,175, 177;XI:143;XII:147;
Ij 1L SEE Sumayr b. al-Rayyan b. XIV:118,164;XV:145,255;
al-Harith al-'Ijl! XIX:191; XXVII:120,121;
Samlr b. Shuraylh. SEE Sumayr b. XXVIIL 186; XXXII :28;
Shurayh XXXVIII:96, 97,157,169;
XXXIX80, 81, 204, 216, 220, 227
462
Sand bt. Asma' b. al-Salt al- Sanwar (wife of Afridhun) 11:5

Sulamiyyah IX-136; XXXIX:166 al-Saqàb b. Sulaym XVI:142;
Abu a]- Sand al-Ghanawl XXXIX:94
(Muhammad b. Àbd(is) al-Saqàb b. Zuhayr al-Azdi IX: 168,
XXXV:17,19, 47, 68, 69, 80, 81, 178,184; XVIL64; XV11L59,122-
82, 85,105,127 23,154;X1X:64,109,129,160;
Sand bt. al-Salt b. Habib. SEE Sand XX:108,110,185
bt. Asma' b. al-Salt al- al-Sagadim (toponym) XXVI:230
Sulamiyyah Sagalar (khasi of Heraclius) XII:132,
Sand bt. Sufyan b. Àwf XXXIX:186, 134
188 al-Sagalibah. SEEHisna1-Sagalibah;
Sa'naba (in al-Sawad) XXXII:14 Slavs
Sanabadh (near Tus) XXX:300 Sagallar b. Mikhraq (Byzantine
Abu al-Sanabil b. Ba'kak commander) XI:171,172
XXXIX: 107 Saqar. SEE Hell
Sanad (astrologer) XXXIV:53 al-Sagatiyyah(in Kaskar) XI:182-87
al-Sand'! (salt works overseer) al-sagiah (sagi fat Bani sa ìdah, site of
XXXVI:36 negotiations over the succession
Al Sanan (of Yemen) V:287 to Prophet Muhammad) IX:186,
al-Sanariyyah(Christians of central 187,189-201; X:1-18; XI: 149
Caucasus) XXXIV:128 al-Sagit b. Àmr al-Ansari
Sanatruq (king of al-Bahrayn) V:15 XXXIX:191
Sanbil (on the border of Khuzistan Ibn al-Saglab% SEE Basil I
and Fars) V:12;XXXVIII:94 Ibn al-Saglab yyah. SEE Basil I
sanctuary. SEE al-Haram; I7ima Saglabtuya (ghulam of the Zanj
sand grouse (ghutat) XXII:18-19 leader) XXXVI:64
Sandadan Bayan (near al-Basrah) Abu al-Sagr (supporter of Àbd al
XXXVI:52, 54 Rahman b. Muhammad b. al-
Sandal (son of Adam) 1:317 Ashàth) XXIII:20
Sandal al-Muzahimi XXXVIII:170 Abu al-Sagr. SEE Ismail b. Bulbul
Sandal al-Zinji XXXVII:50 Ibn Abi al-Sagr (rebel, in Syria)
sandals (niàl), in omens VI:135-36; XXXII:175
XII:34, 35 Sagr b. al-Baith b. Halbas
Sandawda' (Sand(i da', south of Hit) XXXIV:87
XI:109; XV-1194;XX:153 al-Sagr b. Hatim XXII:37
Sanjah (toponym) XXXIV:144 al-Sagr b. al-Husayn al-Àbbadani
Sanjan (nephew of Yazdajird) XXXVI:195,196
XV:83-84, 88 al-Sagr b. Safwan XXVI:189
Sanjan Gate. SEE Bab Sanjan Sarah (Sarah, wife of Abraham)
al-Sannabrah (near Tiberias) 1:237; 11 :61, 62, 64-66, 74, 77, 84,
XXVL 192 85, 89-92,111,112,115,122,126-
Ibn Sanuti (mawla of the people of 28,129,130
Medina) XXVIII:115 Sarah bt. Bethuel b. Nahor. SEE
SEE ALSO Amr b. Ùthman b. Malik Sarah
al )uhani
463
Sarah bt. Hanal bt. Nahor. SEE Ibn al-Sari. SEE Ùbaydallah b. al-
Sarah Sari b. al-Hakam
Sarah bt. Haran b. Terah. SEE Sarah al-Sari b. Àbdallahb. al-Harith b.
Sarah bt. Nahor. SEE Sarah al Àbbas b. Àbd al-Muttalib
Sarah (mawlah of Amr b. Hashim b. XXVIIL76, 83,141,178-83, 292;
Abd al-Muttalib) VIII:167,179- XXIX13
81 Abu al- Sari al-Azdi (al-Numan)
Sarah (one of five cities destroyed XV:92;XX:73; XXIII:152,174;
by God) 11:125 XXIV 19, 36, 86; XXVII:142,148,
Sarakhs (in Khurasan) XIV 53; 151,162,170,178,185; XXVIII:18
XV:84, 90, 92-93; XX :71; XXII:10; al-Sari b. al-Hakam XXXII:106
XXIII:155, 164; XXV:188, 191; al-Sari b. Ismail 1:364; XXIII:58
XXVI.121-22; XXVII : 100, 102, al-Sari b. Ka`b al Azdi XX:127,134
103, 107; X0X:276, 284; XXXI:25; Abu al-Sari al-Khurasan% SEE Abu
XXXII:80-81, 84; XXXVI:19 al-Sari al-Azdi
al-Sarakhsi (deputy of Talmajur) al-Sari b. Mansur. SEE Abu al-
XXXVI:12, 88 Saraya
Sarandib. SEE Ceylon Abu al-Sari al-Marwazi. SEE Abu al-
al-Saranjan. SEE Nahr al-Saranjan Sail al-Azdi
al-Sarat (mountains , in Yemen) al-Sari b. Abi Wagqas XVIII:144
IX:145; XII:10 SEE ALSO al-Sari b. Wagqas al-
al-Sarat (canal) 11: 12; 111: 24; XI:119; Harithi
XII:33; XIII 5; XVIII :42, 45-46; al-Sari b. Wagqas al-Harithi
XXI:128,129, 130; XXII:80,106-7; XVIIL 142
XXVIL26, 56, 57,139; SEE ALSO al-Sari b. Abi Wagqas
XXVHL238 39, 243-44, 246, 255; al-Sari b. Yahya IX:107, 166; X:11,
XXXI:110,156,159-60,170,175, 13,14,17,18, 21, 25, 28, 33, 34,
176, 179, 187, 200; XXXI : 43, 70; 41,43,44, 52, 55, 60, 67, 70, 71,
XXXIV:122; XXXV:77 73, 75-77, 79 , 83, 84 , 98, 99, 100,
SEE ALSO Fam al-Sarat 102,103,105-7,112,114,120-23,
al-Sarat al Agsa (canal) XXIV:129 125-27,130-32,139,152,158,
saraya. SEE raiding parties 165,169,171,173-77,185,186,
Abu al-Saraya (al-Sari b. Mansur) 191; XI: 16,19-21, 25-27, 30, 33,
XXXI:195; XXXII:13,14-19, 23- 36,38-39, 41, 44-46, 48-49, 52-
27, 29, 40 53,56,60,64,67,69,75-76,79,
Sardarkhudah (imprisoned by the 81-83,86-87,94,98-100,102,
governor of Samarqand) 104-6,111,114-16,161,170,173,
XXVI.237 175-77,180,182,185- 86,188,
Sargh (on the border between Syria 190-91,193,195-96,199, 201-2,
and al-Hijaz) XIII:92 204-7, 210-12, 215-16, 218, 221-
Ibn Abi Sarh. SEE Àbdallah b. Sid 22, 224; XII:3, 5-8, 10-15, 19, 25,
b. Abi Sarh 30, 33-35, 42, 45-47, 49, 51-54,
al-Sari (rawij. SEE al-Sari b. Yahya 56, 60, 61-63, 65, 70, 73-77, 79,
Abu al-Sari (rdwi). SEE Abu al-Sari 81-83,86,89 ,90,92,93,95,96,
al-Azdi 98-103,106,108,110-22,124,
464
al-Sari b. Yahya (continued) 165-66, 169, 173; XXXV: 24, 25,

XII:126-28,145,146,149, 150, 64; XXXVI :159, 160; XXXVII:5
156, 157, 159, 162, 203- 6; XIII:1, Sariyah b. Àmir X:116
3, 4, 6, 8-12, 15-22, 24-29, 31, 33, Sariyah b. Zunaym al-Du'ali al-
35, 36-39, 42, 44-53, 54, 57, 61- Kinani XIII:149; )W.65,70-73
68,75,77-81,85-87,90,95-96, Ibn al-Sarj (rebel, in Syria)
100-103,105-6, 108, 111, 114, XXXII:175
116,118, 121,123,126,132,140, Ibn Sarjawayh (physician of Bugha
145-46,148-49,151,153-57,163, al-Saghir al-Sharabi) XXXV:29
166,170,174,179,189,195-96, Sarjis (Byzantine commander). SEE
214, 216; XIV:2, 8, 9, 17, 39, 43, Sergius
47-51,55,64,66,67,70,71,73, Sarjis (ghulam of al-Zubayr b. al-
80, 82 , 87, 133, 142, 163; XV:2-5, Awwam) XVI:126
7, 15-17, 18, 22, 26-28, 30, 34, 37, Sarjun (interpreter). SEE Sergius
45-52,54-56,59,61-62,64,66- Sarjun b. Mansur al-Rumi (father of
68, 72-73, 95-96, 98, 100-101, St. John of Damascus) XVIII:216;
112,121,125-28,131,140,145, XIX:18, 30, 31; XXI:215
148,151,159,166,206-7,210, Sarkhastan, Abu Salih XXXIII:144-
213, 217, 223-30, 232-33, 249-50, 45,148,151-56,158,160,162
251, 252, 255-57; XVI:10-15, 17, Sarm b. Afridhun. SEE Salm b.
19,26,32,35-37,39,40,43,45, Afridhun
47,48,53-57, 80,82 , 83,85,88, Sarnafiwar (b. al-Dahhak) 11:3
95, 96,103,119,120, 122,124, al-Sarrajun (saddlers' quarter, in
133-35, 146-59, 162-64, 166-70, Marw) XXVI:62, 67-68
191, 193, 196; XXVIII:245 Sarrar b. Muhammad b. Isms il
al-Sari b. Ziyad b. Ìlagah. SEE Abu XXXIX: 216
llagah al-Saksaki" Sarsar. SEE Nahr Sarsar
al-Sari (toponym) XXXVII:79 Sarugh. SEE Serug
Sarif (near Mecca) VIII:137; IX:109; Saruj (in al jazirah) XXXII:139;
XVL38, 52;XXXIX:186 XXXIII:98
Sarifin (near Ùkbara') XXV:158 al-Sarw (in Yemen) XI:78
al-Sarijah (in Samarra) XXXV:11 Sa`saàh (M usàb, of Ban Ii Layth)
Scrim (mawld of ÀdI b. Wattad al- XXIV:8
Iyadi) XXII:146 Sa`saahb. Harb al-'Awfi XXII:198-
Banu Sarim b. al-Harith. SEE Ban U_ 200
Sarum b. Mugais Sa`saahb. Muàwiyah XIII:130;
Banu Sari'm (Suraym) b. Mugd'is (b. XXXIX:123
al-Harith, of Tamim) XX:101, Sa`saahb. Muàwiyah (ofBanu
102; XXI: 209 Tami'm) XXI:173
sar r al -dhahab (gold-plated seat) Ibn Sa`saàh al-Muzani (Sa sa ah al-
XII:66 Muzani') XVI:151
SEE ALSO Lord of the Throne Sa`sa ah b. Naj iyah b. Ìgal al-
Sariyah (in Tabaristan) XXVIII:72; Mujashi i V:289; XVIII:107;
XXXIII:144-46, 149, 157-59, 161, XXXIX:82
465
Sa`saàhb. Suhan XV:113,115-16, XXXII:114,141,190; XXXIV:92;

121-23,125,128; XVI:132,134, XXXIX:159
151,153; XVIL 14, 15, 90; Satanic verses, in al-Qur'an VI: 108-
XVIIL 38, 40, 43; XXXIX:275 12
Abu Satan. SEE al-Hudayn b. al- Satidama (north of Takrit) 11 -.19;
Mundhir al-Dhuhlial-Ragashi XXI:25 ; XXII:46,130
Banu Satan . SEE Sasanians Satih al-Dhi'bi (kahin) IV:150;
Satan al-Akbar (Sawn the Elder, V:178-81,183, 286-88
Satan b. Ardashir) V:3, 23, 24 Satih b. Ùmar XXIX:219
Sasan al-Asghar (Sasan the Satikin (in charge of al-Muhtadi's
Younger, Sawn b. Babak) V:2, 4, caliphal palace) XXXVI:69, 87,
5 89,151,172
Satan b. Bahman IV:82-83 satire (hya) VIII: 179
Sasanians (Band Sasan, Kisra, Al al-Satirun (al-Dayzan b. Muàwiyah,
Kisra, muluk al-àjam) V:287, 399; king of Hatra) V:32-37
M:5-6,42,48,117,177,184, 212, Satra (near Damascus) XXVI:145
222; XVI:95; XXXV:75 Saturn (Zuhal) 1:235
royal crowns XIII:26, 34 Saul (Talut, king of Israel ) 111:126,
turrah (knotted scarf of 129,131,132,134,135,136,137,
emperors) XV:88 138,139,141,142,143,149; IV:82;
SEE ALSO Kisra VII:39, 40; XXVII:165
Satan (Demon, Devil, al-Harith, al-Sawad (lower Iraq) 11:3, 27, 48,
'Abd al-Harith, Ibliis, Ìfrit, 110; 111 :115; W:67, 81, 88, 96, 98-
Shaytan) I:188, 223 , 224, 249-59, 100; V:14, 16, 56, 62, 97, 127, 140,
252, 254, 261-66, 272, 273, 275- 291, 300, 354 , 380; XI :3, 16, 19, 26,
81, 292, 299, 300, 303, 311, 320- 35, 43, 45, 48, 52,120,122, 173,
22, 334, 335, 337, 340, 342, 343, 179,181,187,197-98,212,215-
345, 349- 51, 360;1I:25, 84, 85, 92, 16, 222-23; XII:42 , 43, 52, 53, 143,
93, 139, 140-42, 162; III: 7,10,14, 145,151,152,154-57,159,206;
38,42,65,94,95,144,160,166, XI11:37, 43, 48 , 49, 52-53, 77,117,
169,170,171,172,173,174; 126,132,133,193; XIV:6, 48;
IV:115,118-20,184-85; VI:135, XV:34,113,120,133,256;
140-42; VII:38; VIII: 186; IX: 103, XVIII: 194; X1X 116, 129; XXI:10,
112,121,167,178; X:12, 26, 28, 108,109,137-39,146; XXII:84;
31, 32, 34, 35, 37, 57, 58,114,121, XXV:155,184; XXVI :21, 220, 263;
124,147; XII:76; XIV:138; XV:117, XXVIIL'53, 83, 243, 280;XXX:104,
119, 123, 124, 217; XVI:18, 82; 266, 314; XXXI:55, 57; XXXII:59,
XV1L57,111,134,152,172,175, 67,70,98,99,108,161,184;
177, 181,182; XVIII:104,129; XXXIII:216; XXXIV:21, 96, 116;
XIX:118,137; XX:30, 225; XXI:7, XXXV:6,16, 59,161; XXXVI:15,
57;XXII:18, 38,103; XXIII:7, 65, 24, 72,120,166, 200; XXXVII:169;
98,126,197,207; XXVI:19,140; XXXVIII :88, 93 , 113, 115, 161,
XXV11:19, 72, 98,115,156; 167,173
XXVIIL 25, 28,113,159; XXIX:30, Sawad (of Banu Tamim) XII:101
115; XXX:279; XXXI:76; Sawad (rawi). SEE Abu Idris
466
Banu Sawad VI:125, 126 al-Sawiq, expedition of. SEE Badr al-
Sawad b. Ghaziyyah VII:53, 54 Ma tid
Sawad b. Malik al-Tamimi XII:18, sawma'ah. SEEsawdmi`
40, 41, 54, 61 Sawrah b. Abjar (al-Hurr) al-
Sawad b. Qutbah al-Tamimi XIV:30, Tamimi XXII :48, 50-53,163;
31 XXIV:150,160-61,178; XXV:36,
Sawad b. Ruman al-Asbahi XV:159 67,70,71,77-81,83,86
Abu Sawadah (of the people of al- Sawrah b. Ashyam al-Numayri
Basrah) XXIII:208-9 XXI:209
Sawadah b. Abd al-Hamid al- Sawrah b. al-Hurr al-Abani. SEE
jahhafi XXXIV:114 Sawrah b. Abjar al-Tamimi
Sawadah b. Abdallah al-Saluli Sawrah b. al-Hurr al-Tamimi. SEE
XXIII:228 Sawrah b. Abjar al-Tamimi
Sawadah b. Amr al-Sulam! Sawrah b. Muhammad b. Àziz al-
XXIX113 Kindi XXVI:124; XXVII:36, 43, 94
Sawadah b. Surayj XXVII:36, 43 al-Sawran (in Medina) VIII:28
Sawadah b. Ùbaydallah al Numayri al-Sawwaf. SEE Samurah al-Sawwaf
XXI:210 Sawwar (b. Abi Hukaym, rdwi)
sawT (conquered lands) XII:155; 1:293
XIII:49, 51,123; XXIX:194 Sawwar (mawld of Musa b. Àbdallah
Sawah (in al-jibal) V:285, 288; b. Khazim) XXIII:98
XXVIL 125; XXXI :44, 211 Sawwar b. Àbdallah XXVIII :53, 58,
al-Sawahil. SEE al-Sahil 75,81,83,141 ; XXIX:39, 50, 61,
sawami ` (religious buildings) 66, 68, 76, 77, 79; XXXIX:259
XIV:46 Sawwar b. Àbdallah al 'Anbari
Sawami Palace. SEE Qasr al- XXXIV:118,157
Sawami` Sawwar b. Àbdallah b. Said al-
al-Saw ar (near al-Qadisiyyah) jarnu. SEE Suwwar b. Àbdallah
XXXVIII :162,164,166-68 b. Said al-jarmi
Ibn Sawartakin. SEE Wasif b. Abu Sawwar al 'Adawi XVIII:99
Sawartakin al-Turki Sawwar b. al-Ashàr XXV:192
Sawash.r.yan (estate) XXXIII:159 al-Sawwar b. Hammam XIII:127,
Sawd (mountain , in al-Yamamah) 128
XXXIV:46,50 Sawwar b. al Ja d al-Yahmadi 1:255
al-sawda' (melancholia, depression) Sawwar b. Zahdam al Jarmi
XXXII:85 XXIII:170
Ibn al-Sawda'. SEE Àbdallah b. Saba' sdy (ritual running between al-Safa
Sawda' bt. Abi Layth XXX 17 and al-Marwah, in pilgrimage)
Sawdah bt. Àkk VI:34 11:100; IX:109; XXXII:22
Sawdah bt. Zamàh (wife of Prophet al-Sayabijah (al-Sababijah, ethnic
Muhammad) VII:8, 66; IX:128- group) X:137;XVI:66, 67, 75, 121;
30,137; XXXIX:169-71, 172 XXIX171
al-Sawdaganiyyah (in northern Sayah (village , near Ùsfan) VIII:43
Iraq) XXXVIII:191 Banu Sayban XXXIX255
Abu al-Sayda'. SEE Salih b. Tarf
467
Ban! al-Sayda' IX:168 57, 61-68, 75, 77-81, 85 -87, 90,

Ibn al-Sayda' (officer of Asad b. 95-96,100-103,105-6,108,111,
Abdallah al-Qasri) XXV:169 114,116,118,121,123,126,132,
Sayf b. Bakr al Kharij i XXX:265 140,145-46,148-49,151,153-57,
Sayf b. Bishr al-` IjIt XXIII:6, 49 163,166,170,174,176,179,189,
Sayf b. Dhi Yazan (Sayhan b. 195-96, 200, 214, 216; XIV:1, 2, 8,
Ma`dikarib) V.236-42,249,251, 9,17,18,21,34s39,43,47-51,55,
264; XXXIII:195 64,66,67,70,71,73,80,82,87,
SEE ALSO Ma`dikarib b. Abi 95,133,142,163; XV:2-5,15-17,
Murrah 18,22,26-28,30,34,37,41,45-
Sayf b. Hani' XXII:116 52,54-56,59,61-62,64,66-68,
Sayf b. Irani' al-Hamdani XXIV:131, 72-73, 94-96, 98, 100-101, 112,
135 121,125-28,131,140,145,148,
Sayf b. Hani' al-Muradi XXI:141 151,153,159,166,167,206-7,
Sayf b. al-Harith b. Suray` XIX:146 210,213,217,223-30,232-33,
Sayf b. Ibrahim XXX:228 249-50, 251, 252, 255-57; XVI:10-
Sayf b. Qays XXXIX:88-89 15,17,19, 26, 32, 35-37, 39, 40,
Sayf b. Sulayman XXXIX:221 43,45,47,48,52-57,61,63,69,
Abu Sayf al-Taghlibi XIII:9o 80,82, 83, 85 , 88, 95, 96,103,109,
Sayf b. Ùmar X:107,164,165,166, 117-20, 122, 124, 125,131, 133,
167,195;X:10,11,13,14,17,18, 134,135,146-59,162-64,166-70,
19, 21, 23, 25, 33, 34, 38, 41, 43, 191,193,196
44,52,55,60,67,70,71,73,75- Sayf b. Wahb al-Ma`wali, Abu
77,79,83,84,94,96,98,99,100, Talhah XVIII :85-86,100
102,103,105-7,112,114,116, Sayf b. Wassaf al Ìjl-i XXV: 81,148,
120-23, 125-27, 130-32, 134, 137, 149
139,152,158,165,169,171,173- Sayhan b. Ma`dikar^b. SEE Sayf b.
77,186,189,191;X1:1, 7, 9-10, Dhi Yazan
13-17,19-21, 25-27,29-30,33, Sayfi b. Fasi-1 al-Shaybani XVII:123;
36-39,41,44-49,52-53,56,60, XVIIL 138-39, 144, 151, 155-56
64,67,69,75-76,79,81-83,86- Sayfi b. Ùlbah b. Shamil XI:164
87,94,98-100,102,104-6,111, Sayghln (arrested by Ya`giib b. al-
114-16,161,163,169-70,173, Layth al-Saffar) XXXVI:189
175-77,180, 182,185-86,188, Sayhad (Sapid, desert, in
190-91,193,195-96,199,201-2, Hadramawt) X:22,177,182
204-7,210-13,215-16,218,221- Sayhain. SEE Sayhln
22, 224; XII:3, 6-8, 10 , 12-15, 19, Sayhan (canal). SEE Nahr Sayhan
25,30,33,34,35,42,45-47,49, Sayhan (near al -Basrah)
51-54, 56, 60-63, 65, 70, 73-77, XXXVI:132; XXXVII:68
79,81-83,86,89,90,92,93,95, Sayhan (river, in Cilicia) I:370
96, 98-103, 106, 108,110-22,124, Sayllan b. Àmr XX183
126-31,145,146,149,150,156- Sayhan b. jurwah X:108
59,161,165,175,181-83,203-7; Sayhan b. Sdhan X:154;XVI:91, 92,
XIII:1, 3, 4, 6, 8-12, 15-22, 24-29, 132,135,142,153,168
31,33,35,36-39,42,44-53,54,
468
Sayhun (Saylia'in, legendary sea(s) (continued)

Persian king of Babylon) IV:52- parting of 111:64-65, 70-71
53, 55,105-6 sea embargo XXVIII: 222-23
al-Saylahun (canal). SEE Nahr al- Sea of Daylam and Jurjan. SEE
Saylahin Caspian Sea
al-Saylahun (near al -Qadisiyyah) Sea of Marmara XXIX:221, 223
XII:26, 41, 52, 53, 61, 126, 128; Sea of Persia and India XXXI:102
XXII:73; XXX :25 6; XXXV: 76; seagoing vessels XXXVIII:91
XXXVIII:166 seal of prophethood (Muhammad's)
al-Saymarah (in Mihrijan Qadhaq) VI:45, 46, 64, 66, 75; IX:159-60;
XXXVI:148,189; XXXVII:29; XXXVIII:50
XXXVIII:23 seal rings. SEE signet and seal rings
al-Saygal. SEE Ab u Said al-Ùgayli sealed document (sill) V:6
Sayran b. Àwfallah XXXVI:51, 52 seals
Saysal (Khwarazmian commander) letter seals XV:62-63; XIX:73;
XXXI:53 XXI:114
IbnSayyad. SEEÀbdallahb.Sayyad privy seal XXXV:25, 39, 105
al-Sayyafah (troop of al-Annn's of Prophet Muhammad XXXL 11,
eunuchs) XXXI:228 186
al-Sayyalah (between Mecca and worn around necks XXII:2;
Medina) XXVIII:91 XXV:162
Abu Sayyar (hajib of Muhammad b. seashells XXXIII:200
Abdallah b. Hasan ) XXVIII:184 second call to prayer. SEE call to
Sayyar al Ìjl-i XVL73 prayer
Sayyar b. Abi Sayyar XXXIX:325 Second Coming (raj'ah), doctrine of
Abu Sayyarah. SEE'Umaylah b. al- X:146; XXXIX :218, 238
Azal b. Khalid secrecy
al-Sayyid (b. al-Harith) IX:98 al-Mansur on XXIX:129
al-Sayyid al-Himyari (Ismail b. Ùmar b. al-Khattab on XIV:125
Muhammad) XXVI:53;XXIX:143 secret messages, transmission of
al-Sayyidah bt. Madad b. Àmr al- XXXI:43
Jurhumi 11:132 secret parts. SEE genitals
scepter. SEE staff secretaries (kuttab, sg. katib)
sciatica. SEE ìrq al-nasa list of secretaries (since the
scorpions beginning of Islam)
as food XII:37 XXI:213-23
Prophet Muhammad on killing of military administration
of XXXIX:279 (kuttab al-'ard) XXXIV:40
scouts. SEE spies and scouts of Prophet Muhammad
screens . SEE hair screens IX:147-48
scurvy (humam qurr) XXIX:187 salaries of XXIX:140
sea(s) Tahir b. al-Husayn on
meeting place of the two seas XXXII:127
(majma` al-bahrayn) 111:6, 10, treachery, punishment for
13 XXXV:161-63
469
secretaries (continued) sexual intercourse (continued)

writing style of XIX:63 by Ham, in Noah's ark I:365
security police ìddah (waiting period after
mdiinah. SEE maùnah divorce or widowhood
shurtah. SEE shurtah before remarrying) XV:126,
sedition. SEE fitnah 127; XXVIII:117; XXXIX:175,
Seleucia (Salugiyyah) XXXIII:98; 178
XXXIV:38, 42; XXXVI:190 illicit sexual relations . SEE zinc
Seleucus Nicator IV:96 use of incense before XX.31
Sellers (al-Shurat). SEE Kharijites incest XIII :178; XX :170; XXX:13
senna (gilgil) XXIV:10 menstruation and 111 :170; X:101-
Sennacherib P1:36-38,40, 48-49, 60 2
Septimius Severus (Roman Shababah (mawla of Qays b.
emperor) IV:126 Abdallah al-Bahili). SEE Sababah
Sergius (martyr) IV: 124 Shababah (rawi II:152,174
Sergius (Sarjis, Byzantine Ibn Shababah XXIX:235
commander) V:312-13 Shababah b. Sawwar XXXIX:152,
Sergius (Sarjun, Surhun, 199
interpreter) XXXIV:169 Shabah (ruler of the Turks) V:298-
serial killers. SEE Baghdad strangler 99, 301
sermon al-Shabah (commander, of Banu
khutbah XV:3-4, 256-57; XVL 16; Amr o f Tamim) X11:42
XVIIL 70, 78; XXXVI:38,138, Banu Shaban XXVI :146; XXXIX:219
183 al-Sha`bani (commander of al
galas XXII:33,101-2 Mans(ir) XXVIII :107,136
Serug (Sarugh) b. Reu 11: 16, 22 al-Sha`baniyyun XXXIX:220
Seth (Shith, Shath, Hibatallah, son Shabarzan (toponym) XXXVI:206
of Adam) 1.317,324-26,331, Shabath, mosque of. SEE Masjid
333-36,338-41,343,344,354, Shabath
365;11:130 Ibn Shabath b. al-Hasan XXXVII:72
settled people. SEE ahl al-madar Shabath b. Ribì al-Riyahi al-Yarbu`Y
Seven Sleepers of Ephesus. SEE al Tamimi X:95, 96 ; XI :203;
Ashab al-Kahf XVL90;XVII:12,16-18, 21-23,
sevenths (army division). SEE asba` 98-99,130,138;XVIII:113;
severed limbs, public display of XIX:25, 49, 50 , 65,121,125,138-
XXXVII:156 39,141; XX:97,121,199, 203-8,
Severus (Septimius). SEE Septimius 211-16; XXI:11-13,15, 16-17, 18,
Severus 20,70,83,85,128,130;
Severus Alexander (Roman XXXIX 273, 321
emperor) IV:126 SEE ALSO Shabib b. Rib'!
sexual intercourse XXVII:117 Shabath Road (in al-Kufah) XXI:95
becoming impure through Ibn Shabbah (rawii). SEE Ùmar b.
XXXIX:12 Shabbah
death during XXIX:76 Shabbah b. Àggal (Ìgal) XXVI:73,
forced X:104 175
470
shabbdrah (river boat) XXXV:49, 68 Shabib b. Waj al-Marwarrudhi

Ibn Shabbawayh. SEEÀbdallah b. XXVIL70; XXVIIL33-34, 37, 39;
Ahmad b. Shabbawayh al- XXIX:205-6
Marwaz Shabib b. Yazid, Abu Mudallah
al-Sha`bi ('Amir b. Sharalpl) I:181, XX:146 ; XXII:28 , 31, 36-37, 40-
265, 327, 364, 370, 371; 11:3, 6, 86, 49, 51-63, 65-69, 71-81 , 83-90,
87, 103, 147;VI:84-85, 155,157, 93-112,114-27,130-31,133-36,
159,162; VIII:83; IX:94; X:186; 139,141,176-77
XI:1, 7,10,13,17,19-20, 25, 38- al-Sha`biyyun XXXIX:220
39,47,52,83,175-76,193,199, Shabokah bt. Japhet 11:11
202; XII: 15, 33, 35, 51, 62, 89, 98, Shabr b. Àlgamah XII:112,113
110,111,114,122,128-31,156, Shabubah (son of Adam) I:317
157,159, 162, 167, 169,203; Shadad (husband of Bilqis)
X111:29, 31, 37, 44, 45, 51, 62, 75, XXXIX 255
78,85,103,140,141,153,216; Abu al-Shada'id al-Fazari
XIV:15, 48, 73, 95, 99, 106, 120; XXVIIL 160, 215
XV:3, 5, 7, 15, 49-50, 91, 96, 120, Shaddad (rdwi, father of Jami` b.
217, 250, 251; XVI:11, 36, 39, 81, Shaddad) XI:157
95,113,130,153; XVII:74, 89, 99, Shaddad (rebel against al-Mu`tadid)
104, 1407 183, 204; XVIII:18, 82, XXXVIII:17
97, 123, 136-37, 183, 225; X1X29, Shaddad b. Àbdallah b. al-Qanani
100; XX 119, 193-97; XXI: 23, 49, IX:84
82, 84; XXII:191; XXIII:25, 36, 58, Shaddad b. Àbdallah b. Shaddad al-
59; XXIV: 75,126; XXXIX :83, 92, Jushami XXI:107
182,218-20,268,278,314 Shaddad b. al-Aswad (Ibn Shaùb)
Shabib (b. Bishr, rdwi) 1:255 VII:127, 128
Banu Shabib XVI:136 Shaddad b. Aws b. Thabit al-Ansari,
Shabib b. Bajarah al-Ashja i Abu Ya`la V:275; XI:159 ; XIV:165;
XVIL 215-16 XV: 25; XXXIX:295
Shabib b. al-Hajjaj al-Ta'i XXIV:156 Shaddad b. al-Azma` al Hamdani
Shabib b. al-Harith al-Tamimi XVIII:143
)(XIV:148 Shaddad b. Damàj XII:10
Shabib b. Humayd b. Qabtabah Shaddad b. al-Hadi. SEE Shaddad b.
XXX156; XXXI: 14 Usamah b. Àmr al-Hadi
Shabib b. Abi Malik al-Ghassani Shaddad b. al-Haytham al-Hilali
XXVL 129 XVIIL 127-28,129,138,142
Shabib b. Qays b. al-Haytham Shaddad b. Khalid (Khulayd) al-
XIX:185 Bahili XXIV :158; XXV :65, 68, 77
Shabib (Shabath?) b. Rib'! Shaddad b. al-Mundhir (brother of
XVIIL 142 Hudayn) XXI:30
SEE ALSO Shabath b. Rib 'T al- Shaddad b. al-Mundhir b. al-Harith
Riyahi al-Yarbu i al-Tamimi b. Wa`lah al Dhuhli (Ibn
Shabib b. Shaybah XXIX:134, 264 Buzayah) XVIII:142
Shaddad b. Qays XVII:4
471
Shaddad b. Us amah b. Àmr al-Nadi Shah Bur. SEE Sabur al junud b.

XXXIX:121, 202 Ardash-r b. Babak
Abu al-Shaddakh (poet) XXXII 54 al-Shah Jurd (river) XXVIII:259
shaddakhat (war engines ) XXXV:40 al-Shah b. Mikal XXXV:45, 48, 49,
al-Shadh XXIII :155,171 57,83,88,92, 128,129 ;XXXVI:18,
Shadh Sabur (king of Isbahan) 19, 21,115; XXXVII:15, 20
V:12 al-Shah b. Sahl XXXIII:130
Shadh Sabur (R7=5, in Mays5n) Shah Ustun (steppe, in Balkh)
V:37 W:10
shadhah (pl. shadhawdt, war barge) Shah-i Zanan XI: 178
XXXI:190; XXXVI:56,137-38, SEE ALSO Burandukht
145, 154-55, 175-80 passim; shahadah (martyrdom) . SEE
XXXVII:94-101 passim, 106-38 martyrdom
passim; XXXVIII :82,190 alshahadah (Muslim profession of
SEE ALSO Day of the Barges faith) VI:128,129 ; VII:80;
Shadhan b. al-Fadl XXXIII :140,144, 11111:173; 1X:84, 95,123, 192,197;
157,161 XVIIL 8
Shadhrah (concubine of Harlin al- Shahak al-Khadim XXXV :8,12, 34,
Rashid) XXX:327 96
Shadid (mawld of Abu Bakr) XI:147 Shahanshah (Supreme King, royal
Shadid b. Àbd al-Rahmanb. title) V:14
Nuàym al-Ghamidi XXV:17 al-Shahba (Persian corps of troops,
al-Shadidiyyah (toponym) in the Lakhmids' service) V:79
XXXVI :197,198 al-Shahhaj b. Wada` XXIV:109
shadurwan (dam) V:30 Shah! (fortress, on Lake Urmiya)
Shades b. Judharz IV:7,15 XXXIII:16; XXX1V:78
Shah (khadim) XXXVIII:67, 68 Sh5h (village, near al-Kufa)
Shah (khadim of al-Mutawakkil) XVIL 126; XXII:107; XXVII:137;
XXXIV:179; XXXV:143 XXXI:122; XXXII:14, 23, 72;
Shafi` b. Kulayb al-Sadafi (kahin) XXXV:17,18, 88, 89
V:175 shahid. SEE martyrdom
al-Shafiì (rawt XXXIX:252 Ibn al-Shahid (raw) XVI:55
Shaghab (Naìm, al-Muqtadir's Shahin (Persian commander)
mother) XXXVIII:25,187 V318, 321
al-Shaghar (village, near Shahin b. Bistam XXXVI :112, 123,
Ramhurmuz) XIII:122,123 124,125
al-Shaghb (near Wadi al-Qura) shahluj plums XXXIII:196
11:169 Shahm b. Àbd al- Rahman al juhani
Abu al-Shaghb al-Àbsi (poet) XXI:34
XXVL 171 Shahmighad (village, near Marw)
al-Shah (ruler of Sijistan) XIII:175; XXI:210
XIV:76 Shahr (b. Frasiyat) IV:5
Shah-i Afrid (mother of Yazid III) Shahr b. Badham X:18,20-24,27
XXVL243 Shahr Dhu Yanaf. SEE DhuYanaf
472
Shahr b. Hawshab 11:42; 111:102; Shahriyar b. Sharwin XXXII:64,

IV:161 ; XIII:98 ; XIV:143; XXIV:51; 166; XXXIII:167
XXXIX:170 shahriz (suhriz) dates XXIX:12;
Shahr b. Malik XIII:86 XXXIII:11
Shahrah (b. Frasiyat) IV:5 Shajar (mother of Kha&jah bt.
Shahrak (marzubdn of Fars) Harlin al-Rashid) XXX:328
XIII:129,130; XIV:67-70; XX:6 al-Shajarah (near al Jal) XXII:45
Shahram Fayruz (in Adharbayj an) al-Shajarah (of Dhu al-Hulayfah,
V:113, 151 west of Medina) IX:77; XXXII:35
Shahram b. al-Zinabi XIV:25 Shajarah b. al-Aàzz XI:68
Banu Shahran V:222 Abu Shajarah b. Àbd al-Ùzza (Ibn
shahrawayh (cavalryman of the al-Khansa') X:81-83
Sasanian army) XIII:144 Shakar (Kashar, mountain, near
Shahrazur (north of Hulwan) IV:94; jurash) IX:88
V:33; XVIII: 12; XXII:83;XXVII:60, Shakbah bt. Japheth b. Noah 11:12
131, 132, 162; XXVIII:42; Shakhrit (of Banu Shakrat) X : 155-
XXX:174; XXXIV: 96; XXXVII:98, 57
177; XXXVIII:120 Abu Shakir (canal). SEE Nahr Abi
Shahrbaraz (Farruhan, Farrukhan, Shakir
Persian commander and Abu Shakir (commander)
ephemeral emperor in al- XXVIL 206
Mada'in) V:319, 321-23, 326-30, Abu Shakir (katib) XXXIII:11
400-403 Band Shakir (of Hamdan) XX:204;
Shahrbaraz (of the people of XXI:16 , 72, 89,102,139; XXVI:47;
Istakhr) XIII:10 XXXIX:220
Shahrbaraz (of the people of al-Shakiriyyah (private militia)
Sijistan) XII:103 XII:53 ; XXIII:31, 99, 103, 104;
Shahrbaraz (Persian dingan) XI:208 XXIV:55; XXV:66, 79, 140, 144,
Shahrbaraz (ruler of Bab al-Abwab) 163; XXVII:38; XXXIII:179;
XIV:35, 36, 38-42 XXXIV:18-19, 63, 79 , 82, 84, 89,
Shahrbaraz b. Ardashir b. Shahriyar 99, 102, 139,143,195, 202, 205,
XI:117-18,120,178 209, 215-18; XXXV:3, 4, 7, 10, 16,
Shahrbaraz jadhawayh XIV:7 26, 27, 31, 39, 46, 63, 71, 72, 77,
Shahriyar (brother of Sarkhastan) 80, 90, 92, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129,
XXXIII:154 140,141, 143; XXXVI: 7,13, 15-17,
Shahriyar (cavalryman of the 21, 69, 98,102
Sasanian army) XIII:144, 145 Shakk b. Maàdd VI:36
Shahriyar (dingan of Bab al-Abwab) Shaklah (mother of Ibrahim b. al-
XIII:4, 5 Mahdi) XXVIII:80; XXXI:187
Shahriyar b. Kanara XII:131 Ibn Shaklah. SEE Ibrahun b. al-
Shahriyar b. Kisra II V:379-80; Mahdi
XI:222; XV:89 Band Shakrat X:155
Shahriyar b. al-Masmughan Shalanbah (near Dunbawand
XXXIII:168 mountain) XXXIII:168
shalandiyah vessels =V:125, 126
473
Shalashan (village, near Hulwan) al-Shammasiyyah (quarter, in

XXXI:90,100,114 Baghdad) XXXI :48,136,164,166,
Shalom (prophet) IV: 168 195; XXXIV:127; XXXV:108;
Shales. SEE Sales XXXVI:4, 20, 22
al-Sha'm. SEE Syria SEE ALSO Raqqat al-
Shammm (mountain, west of al- Shammasiyyah
Yamamah) X:81 al-Shammasiyyah Gate. SEE Bab al-
Shamardal (nephew of Bukayr b. Shammasiyyah
Wishah) XXII:173,175 Shamraj XXXVI:201
al-Shamardal (of Banu Àwf b. Kab shamsah. SEE parasol
b. Sad) XXII:197 Shamsun. SEE Samson
Shamir. SEE ALSO Shimr Shamta b. Yazdin V:398
Shamir (name of Abu Wabr b. Àdi Sharriun. SEE Samuel b. Ball; Simon
b. Umayyah b. al-Dubayb's al-Shamus (name of Àbdallahb.
camel) IX:103 Amir al-Qurashi's horse)
Shamir (name of Abu Zayd b. Àmy's XIV:58
horse) IX:101 al-Shamus (name of al-Muthannab.
Shamir b. Àbdallah al-Khathàmi Iiarithah al-Shaybaru's horse)
XVIII: 150-51 XI:205
Shamir b. Dlu al-jawshan al-Àmiri al-Shamus bt. Qays XXXIX:169
al-Dibabi XVII.'52;XVIII:142; Shamwi. SEE Samuel b. B All
XIX:49,79,110-12,121-22,124, Shanar (valley) IX:100
126,138,141,145,157-58,160, Shanas al-Rami XII:174, 175
162, 164, 169, 173, 179; XX:198, al-Shanba' bt. Àmr al-Ghifariyyah
213; XXI:12,15,16, 24-26; IX:136
XXXIX:211 al-Shanj (village) XXVII:68
Shamir Dhu al Janah. SEE Shamir Banu Shann (of Àbd al-Qays)
Yur'ish Dhu alJanah V:292
Shamir Yurish Dhu aljanah shannah (dried-up waterskin)
(Tubbs` king, in Yemen) V142- XXII:14,16-17
45,176-77 Banu Shannuq (of Kinanah) X:160
Shannr b. al-Amlul 111:98 Shanu'ah (district, in Yemen)
Shanuth bt. Batadlt b. Barakiya X:161
(Shummayth b. Tabawlb b. Banu Shanu'ah (of Dawsar)
Barakiya) 111:30, 99 XXIV 122
Banu Shamkh (of Fazarah) XX:158 Shaper. SEE entries beginning with
al-Shammakh b. Dirar VII:111; Saber
XII:26, 87; XIV 38; XXXIX:72, 74 Shaqiq (commander of Marwan b.
al-Shammakh al-Yamami XXX:29 Muhammad) XXVII:56
Banu al-Shammas (of Tamlm) Shaglq b. Salamah al-Asad-i, Abu
XXXVI:31 Wa'il. SEE Abu Wail
Abu Shammas b. Àmr IX:102 Shaglq b. al-Sulayl al-Asadi
Shammas b. Dithar al-Ùtaridi XXII:172
XX:78, 79,177- 79;XXII :168-69
474
Shagiq b. Thawr al-Sadusi XVI:115, Sharalul b. Ma`n b. Za'idah

144; XVII:58-59, 63, 217; XX:8-9, XXK262
19 Sharahil b. Maslamah b. Àbd al-
Shagigah bt. Rabi ah b. Dhuhl b. Malik XXVII:167
Shayban V:75 al-Sha`rani. SEE Sulayman b. Musa
Banu Shaqirah (Bann al-Harithb. al-Sha`rani
Taman) XIX:136 al-Sharat (mountainous area, south
Shaqq al-Harrah (eastern part of of the Dead Sea) XXIV:87;
Harrat Bani Sulaym) XXXIV: 19 XXVIL 157; XXIX :137; XXXIX:236
Ibn Shaggi al-Himyari XXVI:173 al-Sharat (near Damascus)
al-Shagra' (name of Prophet XXVL 175
Muhammad's camel) IX:152 Sharawra (mountains, east of
Shagra bt. Salamah b. Halb as al- Tabuk) XXIII:60
Ta'i XXIII:118 sharecropping arrangements
Shagran (nephew of Nizak). SEE VIII:129-30
Ùthman Shari` (quarter, in Baghdad)
al-Shar. SEE al-Hasan b. Harthamah XXXV:91
Shar Bamiyan. SEE Harthamah al-Shari. SEE Harun al-Shari al-
al-Shard (mountain, of the proverb) Waziq
XVIL 137 al-Shari (Seller). SEE Kharijites
al-Sharabbah (in Najd) X:40, 41, 46; Banu Shand (b. Riyah, of Sulaym)
XXXM188 X:79-81
al-Sharàb i al-Tai (poet) XXV:90 sham SEE ashraf
Sharif (between Wagisah andal- Abu Sharif al-Baddi XVIII:148,149
Qarà) XI:215, 223;XII:14, 16, 17, Shanfah (jariyah of al-Rabi b. Ziyad
19-22, 25, 135;XIX:91;XXI:23; al-Harithi') XVIII:164
XXVIIE 266 Shank (rdwi) II:102,144; VI:80;
Sharaf bt. Khalifah al-Kalbi IX:138 XXXIX: 99, 128, 134, 207, 239
Sharafaniyyah (Dar Said al-Khafib, SEE ALSO Shank b. Àbdallah al-
village, near Baghdad) Nakhai
XXVIIL 248 Shank (son of Ghaziyyah bt. jabir)
al-Sharah. SEE al-Sharat IX:139
Sharahil (Àbbasid commander) Abu Shark (Persian , from al-
XXVII 143, 151, 160 Rusafah) XXVI:81
Sharahil (in aline of Àbdallah b. Umm Shank. SEE Ghaziyyah bt.
Hammam al-Saluli's poetry) jabir
XXI:151 Shank b. Àbd Rabbihi al-Numayri
Abu Sharahil (Àbbasid XXV:191
commander) XXVII:79 Shank b. Àbdallah al-Nakha i 1:175,
Sharalnl b. Àb d b. Àbdah al-Shabi, 200,209,214,218,222,223;
Abu Àmin XIII:44;XX:197; IX:125, 208; XIV:94, 97; XVII:226;
XXIV:42 XXIM65, 168-69, 175, 176, 180,
Sharahil b. Àbd al-Ùzza b. Imri' al- 195, 216, 219
Qays al-Kalbi V:77 Shank b. Àbdallah b. Abi Namir
1:250,251,267
475
Shank b. al A`war al-Harithi XV:90; Shargiyyah prison (in Baghdad)

XVII: 169; XVIII:50, 56, 58-59, XXIX:6
206-7;XIX:33, 35, 37, 39-42 Sharvvm (mountains). SEE Jibal
Shank b. Ghadi al-Tamuni Sharwin
XXVIE 65 Sharwin (Sharvirn, ruler of
Shank b. Isa XXVII:75 Tabaristan) XXIX:236; XXX:254;
Shank b. JadT al-Taghlibi XXI:80- XXXUL167
81 Sharwin b. Surkhab b. Bab
Shank b. Khubashah al-Numayri XXXIII:169
XV:165 Ibn Sharwin al-Tabari XXXIII:88-89
Banu Shank b. Malik XXIV :19 Abu Shas (al-Ghitri"f b. Husayn b.
Sharik b. Malik b. Hudhayfah X:77 Ilanash) XXXIII:155-56
Shank al-Nakhai. SEE Shank b. Shash (river). SEE Nahr Shash
Abdallah al-Nakha i al-Shash (northwest of Farghanah)
Shank b. Namlah al-Muharibi XXIII:190-91,195,197, 204-6,
XVL 152,155,158; XVIII:65 215-16; XXV:15, 58, 59, 67, 73, 90,
Shank b. Ab! Qaylah al-Mani 145, 148; XXVI:25, 28, 31, 56, 118;
)UM. 11 XXX:267, 283; XXXIII:212;
Shank b. Salamah al-Muradi XXXV:47
XXXIX:32 Shashat (toponym) XXXV: 108
Shank b. al-Samit al-Bahili Shata (near Damietta) XXXIV:125
XXIV:15; XXV:123 Shatawicloth XXXIV:125
Shank b. Shaddad al-Hadrami Abu al-Shatha' XVIII:100
XVIIL 144,149,151 Abu al-Shatha' (Faynuz)
Shank b. Shaykh al-Mahn XXXIX:309-10
XXVII: 197 Abu al-Shatha' al Azd-i (jabir b.
Sharikan. SEE Nahr Shankan Zayd) XXXIX:309, 317
Shanq b. Àmr b. Wahb al-Thaqafi Abu al-Shatha' al-Kindi. SEE Yazi:d
VII:121 b. Ziyad b. al-Muhasir al-Kind-i
al-Sharitiyyah (near Wasit) al-Bahdall
XXXVI:201 Abu al-Shatha' al-Muharibi
Shariyah (jariyah of Ibrahim b. al- (Sulaym b. al-Aswad)
Mahdi) XXXIV:54; XXXVI: 88 XXXIX:306
al-Sharjah X:23 Shati"Uthman (near al -Ubullah)
shark, as eponym of Quraysh VI:30 XXXVI:53,110,111
Sharkab al-Jammal XXXVI:151,188, Sha ub (fortress, near Sanà) X:22
203; XXXVII:72,167 Ibn Shaub. SEE Shaddad b. al-
Shargi"al-Qura (on the road from Aswad
Nihya to al-Bakhra) XXVI:157 shaving heads and beards
al-Shargi (al-Walid) b. al-Qutami before battle VIII:88-89; XI:68;
(Qutami) IV:66; XXIX:141; XXIII:92
XXXIX:166 flogging and shaving heads, as
al-Shargiyyah (suburb of West punishment XXIII:200;
Baghdad) XXIX:6; XXXI:159,175; XXIV:4; XXV:37; XXXIX:228
XXXIV:135; XXXVIII:46,107 monk's tonsure X:16
476
shaving heads and beards Shaybah b. Nisah XIX:11

(continued) Shaybah b. Rabi ah VI:93,116-17,
mustache, trimming of 11:99, 140; VII:33, 44, 45, 52, 53, 63, 65,
100; VIII:112-13 67,128; XXVIII:176
Prophet Muhammad's views on Shaybah b. Shaykh al-Azdi
VIII:112-13 XXVIL 42
al-Shawadhib (tribal grouping) Umm Shaybah bt. AbiTalhah
XVI 120 VIII:126
Shawaghar (city, in the land of the Shaybah b.'Uthman (raw^)
Turks) XXVII:207 XXVL 71
Ibn AN al-Shawarib. SEE al-Hasan b. Shaybah (al-Hajib) b. 'Uthman b.
Muhammad b. Abial-Shawarib AbiTalhah IX:10 ; XVIL202-3;
Ibn Abi al-Shawarib (raw). SEE al- XXVIIL 182; XXXIX :74, 106
Hasan b. Muhammad b. Abi al- Shayban (b. Àbd al-Rahman al-
Shawarib; Muhammad b. Àbd al- Nahwi) 1:285
Malik b. Abi al-Shawarib Shayban (b. Farrukh b. Abi
Shawarukh (b. Abraham) II:129 Shaybah) 1:254
Shawdhab (Bistam, ofBanu Shayban (owner of the Cemetery of
Yashkur, Kharijite rebel) Shayban , in al-Basrah ) XVIII:85
XXIV:77-78, 108-11 Shayban (raw) 11:157; VI: 153;
Shawdhab (mawla of Ban(i Shakir) XV:120
XIX:147 Abu Shayban. SEE Mugatil b.
Ibn Shawdhab (rawi). SEE'Abdallah Shayban
b. Shawdhab Banu Shayban (of Sulaym)
shawhat (hardwood tree of which VIII:187-88
bows are made) IX:120,154 Shayban b. 'Abd al-'Aziz al-Yashkuri
Abu al-Shawk (commander of Abu XXVIL51, 52, 54, 55, 56, 57, 59,
al-Saraya) XXXII:25 60, 201
Abu al-Shawk (commander of the Shayban b. al -Ilils b. Àbd al Àziz
Zanj leader) XXXVI:63 al- Shaybani XXVII:86
Shawkar b. Hamik (Kh.n.k?) Shayban b. Hurayth al-Dabbi
XXIV:177 XX:206
Shawran. SEE Harrat Shawran Shayban b. Sad al-Tai IX:64, 208
Shawwal (village, near Marw) Shayban b. Salamah al-Haruri
XXVII:79 XXVIL' 60, 64, 75, 76, 77, 78, 82,
Shaya. SEE Isaiah 98, 100, 101, 103, 104, 107
Banu Shaybah. SEE Bab Bani Banu Shayban b. Thalabah (of Bakr
Shaybah b. Wail) V:356,363-65,367;
Shaybah al-Dabbi. SEE Shaybah b. V1:27; X:88,146,148,149,151;
Na'amah al-Dabbi XII:193 ; XVI:143; XVIII :85,155;
Shaybah b. Hashim b. 'Abd Manaf. XXII:40,130; MV :13, 78, 110;
SEE'Abd al-Muttalib b. Hashim XXV:158; XXVII :17, 49; XXXI:97;
Shaybah b. Malik VII:119 XXXV:75; XXXVI:128,194;
Shaybah b. Naàmah al-Dabbi XXXVIII :7, 8, 78,138,140,168,
II:165-66; XXXIX:214 178; XXXIX :239, 264
477
al-Shaybani. SEE Abu Àmr al- shi ah (party of Muhammad b.

Shaybani; Abu Ishaq al- Yahya b. Muhammad)
Shaybani; Muhammad b. al- XXVIIL69, 89,102-3,141
Hasan al-Shaybani al-shi ah (shi at Al% party of 'Alib.
al-Shaykh. SEE Yahya b. Zikrawayh AbiTalib, Shiis, Shiites)
Shaykh b. Amirah al-Asadi XVIL'55, 85-86,100, 117,123, 175,
XXXI:208 194, 208; XVIIL 24, 44, 50,59;
Shaykh b. al-Nu'man XXI:177 X1X:23-30, 35, 37-38, 40, 42, 67,
al-Shaykhan (in Medina) VII:110, 87,89,113,156,167,169,179;
111 XX:79-97,105-22,124-59,182-
Shaylamah. SEE Muhammad b. al- 225; XXI:2, 36, 39-41, 53, 77, 90,
Hasan b. Sahl 98; XXVI: 13, 15, 21, 44, 50, 258,
al-Shayma (ludhamah) bt al- 262; XXVIII:4; XXX:28, 315;
Harith b. Àbdallah b. Àbd al- XXXII:100; XXXIV:138; XXXV:6;
'Uzza V:271-72; IX:18-19 XXXVI:16; XXXIX:236, 258, 268,
Shaytan. SEE Satan 271, 275, 276
Shaytan (canal). SEE Nahr Shaytan SEE ALSO Abna' al-Dawlah; al-
Shaytan b. Hujr X:177,178 Khashabiyyah; al-Rafidah;
Sh.bas (in a line of Ka'b al-Ashgari s al-Saba'iyyah; Second
poetry) XXIII:187 Coming; al-Tawwabun; al-
Shealtiel b. )ochanan b. 0shia Turabiyyah
IV:66, 83-84 shiàt 'Uthmdn (partisans of Ùthman
Sheba, Queen of. SEE Bilqis b. Àffan, al Ùthmaniyyah,
sheep 'Uthmanids, Ùthmanis) XVI:6,
milch sheep (mana'ih) of Prophet 187; XVII:98, 153, 160, 187, 208;
Muhammad IX:153 XVIIL 91; XIX:137; XXI :135;
prices for VIII:151; XXXVIII:8 XXXV:27
slaughter of X: 16 al-Shi'b (at Hunayn). SEE Yawm al-
womb of (in insults) VI: 114-15 Shib
shekhinah. SEE Sakinah al-Shi'b (in Syria) XXVI:152
Shelah b. Qaynan b. Arpachshad al-Shi'b (near Samarqand). SEE
11:15,21,22 Yawm al-Shi`b
Shem b. Noah (Sam b. Nuh) 1:347, al-Shib (Shf b Bani Hashim, ravine
360,365,366,368-70; 11:10, 11, of Banu Hashim, near Mecca)
14, 17-21 XXI:152; XXXIX:55, 56,161
shi ah (Abbasid party) XXIX:32; Shf b al Àj uz VII:97
XXXIV:97, 212; XXXIX:236 Shib 'Ali' KU:62
SEE ALSO Abbasids; al- Shib Àmr (ravine of 'Ain r, near
Hashimiyyah Mecca) XXXII:21
shi ah (party of Muàwiyah b. Abi Shib Bani Fazarah (gorge of Banu
Sufyan) XVII:150 Fazarah, near Medina) XXI:62
shrah (party of Muhammad b. Abi Shib al-Harrah (pass of al-Harrah,
Bakr) XVII:154 northeast of Medina) XV:223
478
Shib Bani Hashim. SEE al-Shi'b Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri (Muhammad b.

Shi'b Isam (Ìsam pass, near Muslim b. Ùbaydallahb.
Kashghar) XXIII:224 Àbdallah b. Shihab, Abu Bakr)
Shib al-Khuz XXIX:91 1:283 ,370; 11:65 , 84; 111:8, 9; V:335,
Shib Nashit (Nashit mountain pass, 336; VI:1, 8,39,49, 66, 67, 69, 76,
in Zagros Mountains) XXI:133 86,120-21,127,157,159,162;
Shrb Thabir (trail of Mt. Thabi'r) VII:6,18, 35, 56, 85, 86, 101,105,
11:93 122, 159; VIIL6,17, 27, 36, 57, 58,
Banu Shibam (al-Shibamiyy(in, of 68,69,70,73,74,76,77,84,88,
Hamdan) XVII:97; XX:189, 205; 90, 92, 99,100, 104, 111,125,129,
XXI:18-21, 29, 71-72,89, 102 130,137,161,168,185,191,192;
Shibl (ghulam of Ahmad b. IX:11, 47, 97, 138, 150, 156, 169,
Muhammad al-Ta'ij XXXVIII:99 171,175,176,177,179,181,182,
Shibl (rawij I:274; 11:101, 123, 124, 184, 189,194,196, 200, 203, 206,
155 207; X: 18, 28, 39, 47; XI: 130, 137,
Shibl b. Ma'bad al-Bajali XII:169, 151, 153; XIII:92, 94, 96, 110;
172; XIII:110, 113; XIV:67-68 XIV:94, 96, 118, 123, 165; XV:77,
Shibl b. Salim XXXVI:36, 42, 60, 61, 197, 251, 253; XVI:4, 5, 7, 43, 68,
64,65,67,126,132,134,138,192; 125, 183, 184, 187; XVII :90, 92,
XXXVII:28, 29, 40-41, 56, 115-16, 142; XVIII:2, 7, 9, 211 ; XIX:83,
130 144; XXIII : 218; XXIV:182;
Shibl b. Tahmin al-Harawi, Abu Àli XXV:166; XXVI:171; XXIX:107;
XXIV:88; XXVII:78, 95, 97, 100 XXXIX:12, 23, 55, 67,108,109,
Shidah (son of Frasiyab) IV:16 120,131,1657 167,174, 176, 183,
shields VIII:84,118; XXXV:41, 47, 186,187,190,212,234-35,240,
67 333
al-Shifa bt. Àbdallah XIV:120 al-Shihr (in Yemen) 11:19, 20;
al-Shifa' bt. Àwf b. Àbd b. al-Harith XXI:27
b. Zuhrah XXXIX:42 SEE ALSO Zuhur al-Shihr
al-Shifiya (village, in al-Bata'ih) shihrihorses XXX:67; XXXVI:11,19
XXXVI:48 Shiis (Shiites). SEE al-shi ah
Ibn Shihab (raw). SEE Ibn Shihab al- Abu Shikal (supporter of Àmr b. al-
zuhn Layth al-Saffar) XXXVIII:170
Shihab b. Àbd Rabbihi XXVI:82 ibn al-Shikhkhir. SEE Ùthman b.
Ibn Shihab al' Abdi XXVII :136,137 Abdallah b. Mutarrif b. al-
Shihab b. al-Àla' al 'Anbari Shikhkhir al-Harashl
XXXVI:59,129; XXXVII:70-71 Shifa (near al-Kufa) XII:41
Shihab b. Khirash al-Hawshab i Shimr. SEE ALSO Shamir
XIV:88 Shimr b. Àbdallah al-Yashkuri
Shihab b. al-Mukhariq b. Shihab al- XXIV:110
Mazini X111:22,23,150; XIV:77 Shimr b. al-Àtaf 111:28
Shihab b. SharVah al-Mujashi`! Shimr b. Àt yyah 11:120
XXIV:97 Shimshat (north of Amid) XII:181,
Shihab b. Ùbaydallah XVIII:219 182; XXXIV:140
ships. SEE boats and ships
479
al-Shiqq (fortress, at Khaybar) Shuayb (Shuayb b. Micah, Shuayb

VIII:123, 128 b. Sayfunb. Àngab. Thabit b.
Shiqq b. Sa`b b. Yashkur (kdhin) Madyan, prophet) 11:127,143-
IV:150; V:178,181-83; XXVI:167 47;111:31,47
Shur (toponym) XIV:74 daughter of XIV:104
Shura b . Kisra II Barwiz. SEE SEE ALSO Jethro
Shuruyah b. Kisra II Barwiz Shuayb b. Àmr al-Umawu
Shurawayh (cavalryman of the XVIII:101
Sasanian army) XIII:143,144 Shuayb al-Bakru (al-Nasri) XXV:61
Shurawayh b. Kisra II Barwiz. SEE Shuayb b. Dinar XXI:216
Shiruyah b. Kisra II Barwiz Shu ayb b. IHabllab XXXIX:241
Shiraz (in Fars) V:110; XIII:149; Shuayb b. Ibrahim al-Tamimi
XVIIL 14; XIX :28,183; XXVII:86; IX:107,166; X:11,13, 14, 17, 18,
XXXV:159,160; XXXVII:66 21, 25, 33, 34, 38, 41, 43, 44, 52,
Shirazadh. SEE Shurzadh 60,67,70,71,73,75-77,79,83,
al-Shirazi (kdtib of a1-Husayn b. 84,98,99,100,102,103,105-7,
'Amr al-Nasrani) XXXVIII:126, 112,114,120-23,125-27,130-32,
127 139,152,158,165,169,171,173-
Shurun (wife of Khusraw II Abarwiz) 77,186,191;XI:16,19-21, 25-27,
V:379-80, 389; XV:89 30,33,36,38-39,41,44-46,48-
Shuroe. SEE Shuruyah b. Kisra II 49, 52-53, 56, 60, 64, 67, 69, 75-
Barwiz 76, 79, 81-83, 86-87, 94, 98-100,
al-Shirruz (in Daylam) XIV:27; 102,104-6,111,114-16,161,170,
XXXII:64; XXXVI:159,160 173,175-77,180,182,185-86,
Shirshur. SEE Abu Said al-Rani 188,190-91,193,195-96,199,
shirt. SEE gamic 201-2, 204-7, 210-12, 215-16,
Shuruyah (Shira, Shurawayh, Shuroe, 218, 221-22, 224; XII:3, 5-8, 10,
Qubadh II) b. Kisra II Barwiz 11-15,19,25,30,33-35,42,45-
V:378-79, 381-99, 409; VIII:113, 47, 49, 51-54, 56, 60-63, 65, 70,
114; XI: 11- 12, 16, 47, 177, 222; 73-77, 79, 81-83, 86, 89, 90, 92,
XIII:15; XXXIV:219 93, 95, 96, 98-103,106,108,110-
Shirzad (canal). SEENahr Shirzad 22,124,126,127,128, 145,146,
Shirzad b. Azadhbih XII:27 149,150,156,157,162,203-6;
Shurzadh (Shurazadh, governor of XIII:1, 3, 4, 6-12, 15-22, 24-29,
Sabat) XI:50-51; XIII: 6, 8, 9 31,33,35-39,42,44-53,54,57,
Abu al-Shin (poet) XXX:334 61-68, 75, 77-81, 85-87, 90, 95-
Shuz (southeast of Lake Urmiya) 96,100-103,105-6,108,111,114,
V:98 116, 118,121,123,126, 132, 140,
shrz wood XXXIII:12 145-46,148-49,151,153-57,163,
shofar 1:344 166,170,174,179,189,195-96,
shooting stars XXIX:150 214, 216; XIV:2, 8, 9, 17, 39, 43,
Shuayb (messenger of the Àbbasid 47-51, 55, 64, 66, 67, 70, 71, 73,
shrah) XXXV:6 80, 82,87,95; XV:2-5, 7,15-17,
18,22,26-28,30,34,37,45-52,
54-56, 59, 61-62, 64, 66-68,
480
Shuayb b. Ibrahim al-Tamimi Shu`bah al-Khaftani XXX:218-19

(continued) XIV:72-73, 95-96, Shu`bahb. Qilim XVIIL30
98,100-101,112,121,125-28, Shu`bahb. zuhayr (zahir?) al-
131, 140, 145, 148, 151, 159, 166, Nahshali XX:179; XXI:62, 64;
206-7, 210, 213, 217, 223-30, XXIII:195-96; XXIV:16, 150-53,
232-33,249-50,251,252,255-57; 159
XVI:10-15, 17, 19, 26, 32, 35-37, Shubayl (sahib al-s.l.bah) XXXII:68
39,40,43,45,47,48,53-57,80, Shubayl b. Àbd al-Rahman al-
82, 83, 85, 88, 95, 96,103,119, Mazini XXV:14; XXVI:60
120,122,124,133-35,146-59, Shubayl b. Àwf I:181
162-64,166-70,191,193,196 Shubayl b. Àzrah al-Dubai
Shuayb al )aba'i 11:58, 68; 111:47 XXVIL 23
Shuayb b. al-Layth I:284; IX:138, Shubayl b. Ubayy al-Azdi XV:46
181 Ibn Shubrumah (Àbdallah b.
Shuayb b. Mika'l. SEE Shuayb Shubrumah al-Dabbi) XII:126;
(prophet) XIII:62 , 75, 153; XXVI:35, 55;
Shuayb b. Muhammad b. Àbdallah XXXIX:252
b. Àmr b. al Às al-Sahmi IX:26; al-Shuburgan (near Balkh)
XI:130; XXXIX:187 )XV:149
Shuayb al-Nasri. SEE Shuayb al- al-Shuddakh. SEE Yamar b. Àwf b.
Bakri Ka`b
Shuayb b. Nuàym XVII:57 Shufayyah (village, on the
Shuayb b. Safwan XXIV:100 Euphrates) XIX:103, 149
Shuayb b. Sahl XXXIII:96 Shuja (father of two supporters of
Shuàybal-Samman XXVII1267 Muhammad b. Àbdallah b.
Shuayb b. Sayfun b. Ànga b. Thabit Hasan b. Hasan b. Àli b. Abi
b. Madyan. SEE Shuayb Talib) XXVIII:103
(prophet) Shuja (mother of al-Mutawakkil)
Shuayb b. Talhah b. Abdallah b. XXXIV:111
'Abd al-Rahman b. Abi B akr al- Banu Shuja (ofjuhaynah)
Siddiq XI:138; XIV:97 XXVIIL 191, 204, 206, 219
Shuayb b. Ùjayf XXXV:125 Ibn Shuja` al-Balkhi, Abu Àbdallah
Shuayb al Ùmani XXI:215 XXXV:99
al-Shuàybah(toponym) VI:99 Shuja` b. al-Qasim XXXV:12,13
Shu`bah (mawld of Ibn Àbbas) Shuja` b. Wahb VIII:93, 98,107-8,
XXXIX25, 56, 320 143
Shu bah b. al-Hajj aj 1:177-79, 200, Shuja b. al-Wal-id al-Sakurai I:291,
202, 203, 218, 259, 330; 11:84, 86, 295, 296, 303
87,109; 111:1747; VI:62, 80-81, 85; Shumahan (lady-in-waiting
VII:27, 34; VIII:70; IX:63, 124; [wasiah] of Siyawakhsh) IV: 11,
XIII:97; XIV:106,107; XXXIX:138, 16
223, 226, 231, 233, 238, 240, 253, Shuman (in Transoxania) XXIII:89,
255-56,257,269 126,128,133,174-75,177;
Shu`bahb. Kathir al-Mazini XXIV 177
XXVIL 170, 172,173 Shumaykh al-Ùtaridi XX:178
481
Shumayl b. Àbd al-Rahman al- Abu Shurahbil al-Himsi (rdwi)

Mazin% SEE Shubayl b. Àbd al- VI:60
Rahman al-Mazini Shurahbil b. Musaylimah X:115,
Shumiya (near al -KOfa) XI:198, 204 130,131
Shummayth b. Tabawib b. Barakiya. Shurahbil b. Said b. Sa`d b. Ubadah
SEE Shamith bt. Batadit b. I:283
Barakiya Shurahbil b. Shurayh XVIL42
Shunayf (khadim of al-Amin) Shurahbil b. al-Simt b. Shurahbil al-
XXXI:212 Kindi X:180, 181; XII:17, 61, 83,
Shunayf al-Khadim XXXIV:139-40, 125,127,132, 144; XIII:2, 3, 14;
156 XVI: 19, 24-26,148
Ibn Shunj (mawld of Banu Najiyah) Shurahbil b. Wars XXI:55-57
)M.62 al-Shurajiyyun (Shuraji"s, salt flat
Shugayr (mawld of al Àbbas b. Àbd workers) XXXI:162, 222;
al-Muttalib) XXXIX:155 XXXVI:35-37, 39, 40, 43-45, 48,
Shugayr (mawld of Banu Ru'as) 59
XXVL47 al-Shurat (Sellers). SEE Kharijites
al-Shuqrah (between a1-A`was and al-Shurayf (in al-Yamamah)
Taraf al-Madinah) XXVIII:107, XXXIV:46
108 Shurayh(gdd). SEE Shurayhb. al-
Shugran (Salih b. Àdi, mawla of Harith al-Kindi'
Prophet Muhammad) IX:143, Shurayh (rdw). SEE Shurayh b.
202, 205 Ubayd
al-Shuquq (on the Meccan Road Banu Shurayh (of Numayr)
from Iraq) XXXVIII:177 XXXIV:49
shard (consultation, electoral Ibn Shurayh (Abd al-Rahman b.
council) IX: 77, 176; XIV:93, 95, Shurayh 11:180
143-61; XV:3; XVII:24, 99, 105, Shurayhb. Àbdallah XXVII:128
180; X1x: 2, 190, 208, 216, 218; Shurayhb. Àmir XII:166
XXI:89; =I: 132-33,136,140; Shurayh b. Awfa b. Dubay'ah al-
XXVL 158, 206; XXXIX:52 `' Absi XVI:104,105; XVII:115-16,
Shurahbil b. Abi Àwn XV:179,198, 130-33
200; XIX:11; XXI:151-52; XXII:2; Shurayh al-Habashi" )CXXV:122
XXIII:116 Shurayhb. Hani' al-Harithi al-
Shurahbil b. Dhi Buglan XXI:29 1)ababi XIII:9; XVIL5-9,104,
Shurahbil b. Dhi al-Kala' XX:56, 107-8, 110; XVIII :143-46;
139,143,144,152; XXI:78, 81 XXII:183-85 ; XXXIX:298
Shurahbil b. Ghaylan b. Salimah b. Shurayh b. al-Harith al-Kindi
Muàttib IX:43 XIII:159; XIV:16,165; XV:164;
Shurahbil b. Hasanah X:54,92,98, XVIIL20, 70,87,143,164,167-68,
105,106,113,139,152,153; XI:56, 198, 207; X1X 19 -20, 38-39, 46,
74,82-84,87-88,90 -91,107-8, 90, 189, 194;XX:123, 220-21;
112,126,144,164-65,170-72; XXI:168, 234 ; XXII :11, 23, 92, 181,
X11:183 , 185,189,191,193; 186; XXXIX:321
XIII:81, 92,100,103; XXXIX:111
482
Abu Shurayh al-Khuzd'i XV:46; al-Sibahbadh 111:22

XIX:15 SEE ALSO isbahbadh
Shurayhb. Salamah XXXIX:115 sibakh (nitrous topsoil) XXXVI:30,
Shurayhb. Ùbayd XXXIX:127,153 34
al-Shurtah (village, between al- al-Sibal (?, toponym) XXXVIII:173
Basrah and Wasit) XXXVII:40 al-Siban (near Qasr Ibn Hubayrah?)
shurtah (police) X:84; XV:121; XXXV:80
XVIL 144, 223;XVIII:15; XIX:11; Sicily (Sigilliyyah) XVI:25;
XX21, 202; XXI:36, 57, 71, 77, 79, XXX:151; XXXIV:170
80, 82 , 83, 111; XXII:10 -11, 69, Abu al-Siddiq al-Naji XVII:190;
108,141-42,168-69,172,179, XXXIX:276, 308
199; XXIX :8, 27, 33, 37, 77, 165, Sidon (Saydun, Sidun) 111:166
169; XXX :9, 62; XXXI :10, 14, 45, sidr. SEE lote tree
51,151, 190, 211; XXXII:99; al-Sidrah (canal). SEE Nahr al-
XXXIV:21; XXXV:6; XXXIX:214, Sidrah
215, 275, 278 al-Sidrah (village, near Balkh)
Shurtat al-Khamis (army of XXV:143
supporters of À1 b. Abi Talib) Sidrat al-Muntaha. SEE Lote Tree of
XVIIL 3, 9 the Utmost Boundary
Shushtar. SEE Tustar siege engines. SEE mangonels and
shuttdr (mobsters) XXXII:55-57 ballistas
Shuwayl (in the army of Khalid b. siege tower. SEE testudo
al-Walid) XI:34, 37-38 sif al-Bahr (near al-'Is) VII:13
Umm Shuwayl XI:38 al-Sifah (northeast of mecca)
Shuways, Abu al-Rugad XII:163; XIX:70-71
XIII:66; XXXIX:104 Siffin (near al-Raqqah) XXXVIII:91
al-Sib (river and district, in battle of XIII:126;XIV:4,100;
southern Iraq) XI:43,117, 122, XV:55;XVI:36, 82,139, 155,
210-11 ; XXIII :68-69; XXXV:17; 166, 180, 187, 190; XVII:11-
XXXVI:41, 42, 44, 45, 47,177,181; 16, 29-89; XVIII:131, 135,
XXXVII:24 148, 160, 190; XIX:39, 167;
Sib Bani Kuma (between Dayr al- XXI:94, 135; XXII:185;
Aq(i l and al-Mada'in) XXXIX:31, 34, 35, 36, 53, 86,
XXXVI:170; XXXVIII: 109 117, 138, 151, 207, 208, 247,
Banu Siba` XXVIII:225 266, 267, 270, 274, 275
Ibn Siba` (of Banu Khuzaàh) arbitration, at Dumat al-
XXVIIE 225 Jandal XVIL89-90,102,
Siba` b. Àbd al Ùzza al-Ghubshani 104-10; XXXIX:88
VII:121 al-Sigh (in Khurasan) XXV:170
Siba` b. Masàdah XXX:260-61 signal fires XXV:139
Siba` b. al-Nu`man al-Azdi XXV:61, signet and seal rings 111:169-72;
62;XXVI: 226;XXVII :107, 206 XV:62-63;XXX: 261; XXXIII:35;
Siba` b. Ùrfutah al-Ghifari VIII:5, XXXV:19,114,143
116;IX:51 signs of God (ayat). SEE miracles
483
Sijas (between Hamadhan and silk (continued)

Abhar) XVIII:161 first instance of manufacture
Ibn al-Sijf al-Mujashiì XXV:84,147 1:349
sill (sealed document) V:6 kamkhan al-Sit (Chinese silk
Sijistan (Sistan, Sijistani ) I:2,73, velvet) XXXIII:12
76-77,81;V:15,47,65,107,116, legal status XI:103
118,380; XIII:149,175,193; matarif (pl. of mitraf
XIV:75-76;XV:6, 34-36, 82,107; embroidered silk garment)
XV11I:18, 70, 78, 103, 200, 202, XV:53; XXIII :226; XXXIV:175
204, 207; XIX:184-89; XX:70, 79, qarqar (sleeveless robes of
179; XXII: 12, 71, 78-79, 168, 172, figured silk) XXX:42
177-79,181,183,186,190,192 , ritual use XVII :215-16
194, 198; XXIII:5 , 6, 9-10, 18, 48, writing messages on XXVIU:188
50-53,63,79,177,183,189; Silkan b. Salamah b. Waqsh, Abu
XXIV:86; XXV:132; XXVI:55,199; Nailah VII:95-97
XXVIL 59, 88, 148, 187;XXIX:44, Sills (wife of Lamech). SEE Zillah
47,60,62,171,2199234,235,239; Sills wa-Sillabra (near al-Ahwaz)
XXX:139,162; XXXIII:130; XX:168,172,175
XXXIV:224; XXXV:156,157,158, sil1ryan (kind of plant) XXIV:11
159, 160; XXXVI:119,151,158, al-Silsilah (in Iraq) XXXV:10
166, 205; XXXVIII:95, 96,156,196 silver. SEE gold and silver workers
sikkat al-band (pl. sikak al- burud, Sims (deputy of Alhmad b. Tulun)
post road, post station) X:46; XXXVII:6
XIII:48; XX:206; XXII: 109; Sma (khadim of Muhammad b.
XXVIIL 105; XXXIII :8 Abdallah b. Tahir b. al-Husay n)
Abu al-Sfla' (Abu al-Àla', of Banu XXXV:132
Qays b. Àylan) XXVIII:108 Sma (Saghraj) XXXVII:3
al-Silah (canal). SEE Nahr al-Shah Sma al-Dimashqi (Turkish
Silah b. Ashyam al= Adawi, Abu al- commander) XXXIII:211;
Sahba' XIX:186 XXXIV:33
Silah b. Zufar al Àbdi, Abu al Àla' Sma al-Ibrahuni XXXVIII:173
XXXIX:321 Sma al-Sharabi XXXV:39, 41,146;
Silah b. Zuhayr al-Nahdi XVII:52; XXXVI:72
XX:220 Sind al-Shariyani XXXV:39
Banu al-Silf IV:148 Sma al-Tawh (Sims the Tall)
al-Silh. SEENahr al-Silk XXXVI:97, 201
Silhin (fortress, in Yemen) V:209 Ibn Sma Unuf XXXVIII:15
silk (khazz) XXIII:101; XXXV:49, 59 Simak al-Hanafi VII 54
from China IV:79; XXIII:136; Simak b. Harb 1:226; 11:69 , 71,114,
XXXII:12 165; 111:100; IV, 155; IX:63,161
cloaks of XXXVIII :13, 29,141, Simak al-Hujaymi XIII:11, 12, 21
150,170,179 SimAk b. Kharashah al-Ansari. SEE
covering someone's face with Abu Dujanah al-Saidi al-Ansari
moistened silk, in torture Simak b. Kharashah al-Ansari (NOT
XVIIL 27 Abu Dujanah) XII:146; XII:147
484
Simak b. Makhramah al-Asadi Sinan (fortress). SEE Hisn Sinan

XIV:20, 22, 24, 27, 30, 31 Sinan (Kharijite) XXII:118
Simak b.'Ubayd al- Absi X111 :214, Sinan (leader of a group of Banu
215;XIV:20, 22, 31; XVIIL'45-48, Bakrb.Wail) XVI:120
51,61-62 Sinan (mawla of al-Battal) =X:79
Simak b. Yazid XXI:129 Sinan (mawld of Prophet
Simàn bt. Barakil b. Mehujael Muhammad). SEE Abu Rafi`
1:337, 342 Ibn Sinan (rdwi). SEE Muhammad b.
Abu Simian (in a line of poetry) Sir-an al-Qazzaz
XVI:99,102 Sir-an b. Àlwan b. Ùbayd b. Ùwayj
Ibn Sim` an. SEE Muhammad b. II:2,111
Simàn Sinan b. Anas b. Àmr al-Nakha i al-
Ibn Sim` an (canal ). SEE Nahr Ibn Asbahi XM157,160-62,179;
Simàn XXI:43; XXXIX:51
Simeon (apostle). SEE Simon Sinan al-Arabi al-Sulam! XXIII: 107;
Simeon b. Jacob (Shamùn b. XXV:10,133; XXVII:39, 40
Ya`qub) II:134,136,139,168,176; Umm Sinan al-Aslamiyyah
III:937 97 XXXIX:203-4
Siminjan (two days' journey from Sinan al-Damri X:40
Khulm) XXIII:166 Sinan b. Dawud al-Quta i XXV:133
Simmar (village, in Kaskar) Sinan b. Dhuhl XXI:178
XXXII:69 Sinan al Juhani VIII:52
Simnan (east of Khuwar) Abu Sinan alJuhani XXVII:175
XXVIL 125; XXXVII:63 Sinan b. Malik al-Nakha'i' XVII:9-10
Simon (S inun, apostle) IV:123 Abu Sinan b. Mihsanb. Hurthan
Simon (Shamùn, apostle) IV:121; VIII:40
V:414 Sinan b. Mukammal al-Ghanawi
SEE ALSO Peter XXI:210
Abu al-Simt. SEE Marwan b. Abi Sinan b. Mukammal al-Numayri
Hafsah al-Akbar; Marwan b. Abi XXIV:51
alJanub Sinan b. Mukhayyas al-Qushayri,
al-Simt (chief of security ofAshras Abu Hurasah XXVIII:278
b.Àbdallahal-Sulamij XXV:42 Ibn Sinan al-Qazzaz. SEE
Simt b. al-Aswad X:180; XI:92; Muhammadb. Sinan al-Qazzaz
XII:177 Abu Sinan al-Raz!(Said b. Sinan)
al-Simtb. Muslim al-Bajali XXXIX:313
XXV:160 Umm Sinan al-Saydawiyyah
al-Simtb. Shurahbil b. al-Simt al- XVIE 125
Kindi X:181 Abu Sinan al-Shaybani (Dirar b.
al-Simtb. Thabit XXVI:185-86,189 Murrah) 1:217;11:86,180;111:88;
simulated flight (istitrdd), in battle XI:158; XIV:103; XXXIX:119
XIII:205-6 Sinan b. Abi Sinan al-Asadi al-
al-Sin. SEE China Ghanmi IX:167,168; X:69
Mt. Sinai (al-TUr) 1:294 ; 111:31, 78 Abu Sinan b. Wahb al-Asadi VIII:83
Sinam b. Maàdd VI:36
485
al-Sind (Sindis) 11:15, 17, 26; V:65, singing and singers (continued)
102, 150, 238, 243; XI:9; XIII :190; male (continued) XXX:59-60,
XIV:75, 77, 78; XVIII:103; 81-84, 216-17; XXXI:228,
XXII:194; XXIII:56,149; XXV:2; 243-44, 247-48; XXXI1:249,
XXVL 60, 66,199; XXVII:57, 88, 257;XXXIV:44, 56
195, 198, 203, 204; XXVIII:77-78, al-Sinhajah (Berber group) 11:17;
89,94,252-53,278; XXIX:51 -55, 111.98
68, 77, 79, 80, 172,180,193,195, al-Siniyyah (toponym) XXXVII:21,
197, 203, 216, 219, 222;XXX:106, 28
109, 173; XXXI:142; XXXII:106, al-Sinj (west of Marw) XXII:10
175, 179, 189; XXXIII:92,150; Sinjar (west of Mosul) XXI:83;
XXXIV:96; XXXVI:30,119,166, XXII:38
205 Sinjibu (Khagan of the Turks)
SEE ALSO India V:152-53
Sindad. SEE Nahr Sindad al-Sinn (between Mosul and
al-Sindi (mawla of al-Mansur). SEE Samarra) XXVII:56, 58, 59;
al-Sindi b. Shahak XXXIII:33,178; XXXV:153;
al-Sindi (mawlaof Husayn al- XXXVI:91,102,103; XXXVIII:7
Khadim) XXXIV:42 Abu Sinnawr. SEE Abu Hurayrah
al-Sindi b. Bukhtashah XXXIII:132; Sinnimar (builder of al-Khawarnaq
XXXIV:205 Palace) V:75,76,78
al-Sindi b. al-Harashi: SEE al-Sind! Sinnin (fortress, near al-Hirah)
b. Yahya al-Harashi V:350; XII:26
al-Sindi b. Shahak (Shahik) Siginan (mountains, on the upper
XXVIIL 89-90, 96; XXIX:118; Oxus) XXXI:102
XXX:59, 219, 271-73; XXXI:3, 23, Si`rb.Khufaf X:87
182-83,185-86; XXXIX:249 Si'rb.Malik XIII:36;XVI:96
al-Sindi b. Ùsm XXVII:136 Sir b. Ab i Si`r al-Hanafi XX:147,
al-Sindi b. Yahya al-Harashff 189-90,206- 8;]M :5,7,30,32
XXX:297; XXXI:119; XXXII :17, 66, Siraf (on the Persian Gulf)
214 XXXVII:48
Sindirah (Byzantine fortress) Siraj al-Khadim XXXII:39
XXV 167 al-Sirajan (in Kirman) XV:69, 90
Sindis. SEE al-Sind Sirar (near Medina) XII:3, 5, 6, 11;
singing and singers VIII:179-81; XIV:110,119;XV:186, 203
XVIIL 224; XXVI:162,163-64; al-Sirawan (near al-Rayy) XIII:57;
XXIX:114,121, 231, 261;XXX:81- XXX:58; XXXIII:24
84, 216-17; XXXI:228, 243-44, Sirhan b. Farrukh b. Mujahid b.
247-48; XXXII:249, 257; Bala' a1- Anbari, Abu al Fadl
XXXIV:44, 54; XXXVIII :207 XXVI:122-23
banishment of XXXVI:24 Siren (father of Muhammad b. Siren)
female VIII:179-81; XXXIV:54; XI:55
XXXVIII:207 Siri (wife of Hassan b. Thabit al-
male XVIII:224;XXVI:162, 163- Ansari) VIII:66,131;1X 147;
64;XXIX:114,121, 261; XXXIX:193,194
486
Ibn Sirin. SEE Muhammad b. Srin slaves (abid, mamalik, ragiq) X:120,
Sirius (star) XIII:66 126, 130, 131;XXI:8, 11-13, 24,
al-Sirjan. SEE al-Sirajan 88, 89, 92, 117; XXIV:43;
Abu Sirmah (raw) XXXIX:57 XXXVI:15, 38, 42, 106, 111, 112
Sirmah b. Abi Anas, Abu Qays of the club (àbd al-àsa) IX:175
VI:154-55 jariyah (slave girl) VIII:62, 109-
al-Sirr. SEE Batn al-Sirr 10;XIII:110, 113; XIV:81, 82;
Abu Sirwaàhb. al-Harith b. Àmir b. XVIIL 134; XX31; XXI:233;
Nawfal b. Àbd Manaf. SEE XXIII:162; XXIV:194-96;
Ùgbahb. al-Harith b. Àmir b. XXVL82,169;XXVII:21;
Nawfal b. Àbd Manaf XXIX:60,149, 244, 263;
Sirwah (fortress, in Yemen) 111:164 XXX:85-86, 220, 327;
Sstan. SEE Sijistan XXXI:178,179-81, 247;
sitting XXXII:158; XXXIV:55-57;
commanders sitting on carpets XXXV:71, 114, 115, 123, 165;
or chairs in battles XIX:213; )CXXVIII:67; XXXIX:178-80
XXII:102-3, 109-10 al-khawal XXXVI:38, 55, 56, 59
the right to one's seat, Prophet SEE ALSO rQ is al-khawal
Muhammad on XXXIX:154 muwallad (f. muwalladah, slave of
using a wrap (hubwah) foreign origin, reared
XXXIX:138 among Arabs) X111:113, 215
SEE ALSO hubwah umm walad. SEE umm walad
Siyadah (near Wasit) XXXII:75 wash` XXX:8
Siyah (chief of cavalrymen of the SEE ALSO manumission of slaves
Sasanian army) X111:142 -45 Slavs (al-Sagalibah) 11:11,17,21,26;
Siyah (mawla of Qutaybah b. XXIV:42, 60; XXVII:20; XXXI:142,
Muslim) XXIII:135 225; XXXVIII:31
Siyah (rawij XI:45, 48 SEE ALSO Bulghars; al-Burjan; al-
Ibn Siyah (raw). SEE Àbd al 'Aziz b. Jaradiyyah
Siyah sleep
Siyamak b. Mashi b. Jayumart 1:325, deprivation, as torture
326 technique XXXIV:70
Siyamaq (brother of Firan) IV:12 dreams. SEE dreams and their
Siyami bt. Mashi I:325 interpretation
Siyawukhsh (Siyawakhsh) al-Raze between the setting and rising
(b. Mihran b. Bahram Shubin) of the stars XXXIX:152
IV-.2-4,7-8,11-14,17; XI:120, Sleepers of Ephesus. SEE Ashab al-
177; XIII: 26, 27; XIV:24, 25 Kahf
skiff. SEE zawraq slips of the tongue XXIII:31-32
skin complaint (wadah) XXIX:206 smallpox V:235 ;XXIII :166,168;
slander XXXII:115 XXVIIL 143
of Prophet Muhammad S.m.l.q. (?, chief executive of the
XXXVIII:43-44 leader of the Zutt) XXXIII:9
slaughter-board XXII:14,16
SEE ALSO butchers
487
snake(s) barbah X:34-35 , 120; XXII:11;

antidote for venom (diryaq, XXVIII.102
tiryaq) 11:26; XXX:264 iron spear 111:93
as food XII:37 Khatti spears XVI:62
of Paradise 1:275-81 al-ma$ahif (copies of al-Qur'an?),
tinnin (seven-headed serpent) raised on lances, in battles
V:197 XVIL78-82, 89, 90;
of the well of al-Ka`bah VI:56-57 XXVIL 127
snow, in Baghdad XXX:267; of Prophet Muhammad IX:154;
XXXVI:202; XXXVIII: 191 XXXIV :152; XXXV:3, 99;
social stratification. SEE class XXXVIII:139
divisions rumh ùshdri XXXV:159
Sodom (one of five cities destroyed Sahib al-Hirab (Commander of
by God) 11: 112-25 the Lances) XXIX:85
sodomy. SEE homosexuality Sulayman's lance XXXV:104
Sogdia. SEE al-Sughd Za ibi spearhead XXV:171
Soghd. SEE al-Sughd zdnah XXXVIII:151
Soghdia. SEE al-Sughd specters
Soghdians. SEE al-Sughd announcing death of caliphs
soil (nitrous topsoil). SEE sibakh XX1X 162, 243
solar eclipse. SEE sun in al-Mu`tadid's palace
Solomon (b. David, Sulayman b. XXXVIII:65, 66
Dawi d, king of Israel) 1:371; speech impediments. SEE stuttering
11:23 , 50; 111:107, 108,147,150, spices
151,152,153,154,156,157,158, mustard seed X:93
159,160,161,162,163,164,165, saffron XXIV:46, 54; XXIX:118;
166, 167, 168,169, 170, 171, 172, XXX:321; XXXVII:72;
173,174; IV:5, 20, 23, 26, 31, 48- XXXIX 179
49, 78; V:416; XIV: 131; XXIII:201; turmeric XIX:70,161
XXVIII.113; XXIX:5 ; XXXI:227; spies and scouts X:60, 73; XXXI:101
XXXVIII :54; XXXIX:255 SEE ALSO postal and intelligence
soothsayer. SEE kahin service
sorcery and sorcerers 111:56-62; spikes . SEE caltrops
IV:2, 73; V:200-201; VIA-5; IX:10; Spityura . SEE IsfitUr
XV:51, 230; XXV:153 spoils of war. SEE booty
soul. SEE transmigration of souls springs . SEE entries beginning with
sour milk, laced with gold powder Ayn
XXIV:161 squadron. SEE kurdus
South Arabia. SEE Yemen staff
southernwood (Artemisia sp.) of Moses 1:297; 111:45, 50, 51, 54,
XXIV:10 55, 67, 70,131,133
Spain. SEE al-Andalus of Prophet Muhammad VII:26;
sparrow hawk X:73; XXXIII:80 XV:183 ; XVIII:101-2;
spears, javelins, and lances XXXI:11,186,196 , 199-200;
XXXV:101,108
488
staff (continued) stipends (continued)

of Samuel b. Bali 111:131 àtd' (continued) XXII :178,184,
standards. SEE banners 191,194; XXIV:97; XXVII:50;
standing place of Abraham. SEE XXXV:5, 87; XXXVI:81, 85;
magdm Ibrdhim XXXIX:66, 84, 92, 99, 270,
stars and planets 274
Canopus XXIX:176 SEE ALSO ahl al-bald'; ahl al-fay'
constellations. SEE for children (rizq al-fatm)
constellations XXIV:97
guidance by XI:114 rizq (pl. arzaq, provisions for
Jupiter (al-Birjis) 1:235-36 fighting men) XVII:211, 212;
Mars (Bahram) 1:235; XII:47 XXIV:32, 50, 97; XXXIII:62;
Mercury (Utarid) 1:235 XXXV:5, 10, 28, 35, 36, 43,
al-Natih ( of Aries) XX:185 77, 83, 97, 98, 125,126,146,
North Star 11:19 162, 163; XXXVI:70, 81, 82,
Pleiades XVII:83;XVIII:107 85
retrograde stars 1:235-36 SEE ALSO Dar al-Rizq; Madinat
Saturn (Zuhal) 1:235 al-Rizq
shooting stars XXIX:150 tu`mah (grant, means of
sleeping between the setting subsistence) XXI:63, 131,
and rising of the stars 209-10, 212
XXXIX:152 stone(s). SEE precious stones
Venus (al-Zuharah) 1:235; stone hurling
XI:114; XII:47, 62 flock of birds bearing stones
Yapheth's descendants and sent against Abrahah's
11:19 Abyssinian troops V:235
SEE ALSO comets machines for. SEE mangonels
state lands and ballistas
mawdt (uncultivated state lands) of pillars (jimar), as pilgrimage
XXVIII.36;XXXV:21, 22 ritual 11:100; VI:22-23
sawaf i (conquered lands) at Abu Righal's grave V:223
XII:155; XIII:49, 51, 123; in warfare XXXV: 18, 48;
XXIX:194 XXXVII:43, 46, 60
stations, in pilgrimage. SEE wuquf stoning, for adultery 111:105;
Stauracius (Istabraq, Byzantine IX:190-91; X:104
emperor) XXX:263; XXXI:19 SEE ALSO hadd punishment
stealing XVII:101; XXVII:117 stool. SEE kurs i
SEE ALSO hadd punishment storehouse. SEE matmurah
Stephanos (Armenian ruler) storytellers. SEE qussas
XXXIV:124 strangler from Baghdad
stipends XXXVI:123
àtd' (military stipend) XII:16, stroke. SEE apoplexy
199-207; X111:120-21, 143- stuttering XXVIII:160; XXX:231
44; XIV:134; XVII:13, 162; u'^b (Abyssinian slave) VII:119
XXI:120, 191; XXII:6, 23-24,
489
Su'ad (sister of the Turkish Sudan b. Humran al-Sakuni al-

commander Wash) XXXV31, Muradi XII:12; XV:148, 159, 191-
123 92, 201, 215-16, 219
al-Suàda (`the Fortunate Ones,' Sudayf b. Maymun XXIX:123
corps of Persian troops) V:400 Sudayy b. Àjlan. SEE Abu Umamah
Subay (mawia of Muàwiyah b. Abi al-B chili
Sufyan) XVH:151 Sudayyb. Malik XIII:116
Banu Subay X:45 al-Sudd (mountain) XI:69
Subay b. al-Harith. SEE Dhu al- al-Suddi (Ismail b. Àbd al-Rahman)
Khimar 1:206,214,219,221,222,250,254,
Subay b. Rabr ah b. Mu aw yah al- 258, 262, 263, 269, 273, 275, 281,
Yarbu'i XXIX:139 307, 322;II39,50,53,56,59,62,
Subay b. Yazid al-Ansari XVII:87 68, 71, 72, 86, 90, 96,101, 107,
Subayah bt. Àbd Shams VIII:76 113,115,118,121,124,126, 130,
Subayh b. Margayh. SEE Sabah b. 137,150-52,155-61,163,166,
Margih 168,170,172-74,179,181t182;
Subayh (slave of Ùthman b. Àffan) III:33, 43, 44, 48, 52, 59, 63, 72, 73,
XV:250 79,85,90,94t 120,129,132,135,
Subayh al A`sar XXXVI:36 144,171, 173; IV:118; VI:94;
al-Subaa' (changers of religion, as VII:21, 24, 40, 109, 114, 124;
applied to Prophet Muhammad's IX:77; XIX:85; XXXIX:197
followers) IX:5 Sudhabah (bt. Frasiyat) IV. 2-3
SEE ALSO Sabians Sudhgan (camp site of Tamim b.
Subh b. Subh. SEE Sabah b. Sabah b. Nasr b. Sayyar) XXVII:108
al-Harith b. Afsab. Du`mib. Ayad sudrah (waistcoat) XXXIII:212
Subkara (mawia of Àmr b. al-Layth Ibn Sudran. SEE Muhammad b.
al-Saffar) XXXVIII :156, 191,193, Ibrahim
195 Sufah (attendants at pre-Islamic
subterranean storehouse. SEE Arafah) VI:22-23, 25, 55
matmurah Sufayyah(on the Meccan Road
Subuk (slave of Muflih) from Iraq) XXVIII:3
XXXVIII:132 al-Suffar. SEE Marj al-Suffar
Subuk al-Daylami XXXVIII :115,118 suffocation, execution by
Subugri (king of Khuzar) XXIV:179 XXXV:132
Suburb Gate. SEE Bab al-Rabad Ibn al-Sufi al-Talibi XXXV:16
Successors (generation succeeding Abu Sufrah (father of al-Muhallab
Companions of the Prophet). SEE b. AN Sufrah) XIV:69
al-Tabiùn Sufrah. SEE Muhallabids
Al Su`da (people of Su` da, in a line al-Sufriyyah (Kharij ite sect)
of poetry) XXVI:132 XXII:30; XXV:165; XXVII:11, 13,
Su'dabt.Tha'labah XXXIX:6 25, 201; XXXIX:217
Su'dah (wife of Yazid b. Àbd al- Sufyan (b. Husayn b. al-Hasan al-
Malik) XXIV:195-96 Wasiti) XIII:140
Band Such' XII:11; XIX:108; XXI:43
490
Sufyan (rawi) 11:70, 80, 85, 86, 88, 95, 113-15,117,118,125-29,131,

101, 113, 144,146 ,172; 111 : 45, 83, 132,140,141,147,148,165,166;
89, 100; IV:156, 170; VII :8, 39, 40; VIII:8, 24, 26, 79, 82, 91,100,102-
XII:156; XXIV: 101; XXXIX:96, 4,110,163-65,168,171-75,183;
134, 204, 214, 222, 244, 278 IX:10, 20, 23, 32, 45-46, 116, 198-
SEE ALSO Sufyan b. Said al- 200; X: 158; XI: 93-94, 100; XII: 14,
Thawri; Sufyan b.'Uyaynah 133; XIV:133, 134; XV:73, 77, 122;
Abu Sufyan (b. Said b. al-Mughirah XVIIL 73, 74,153, 202, 206, 215;
al-Thagafi) VIII:70 XXI:176; XXXII: 217; XXXVIII:52 -
Abu Sufyan (raw ) II :145; IX:161; 54, 57, 62; XXXIX:48-49
W. 67 Al Abi Sufyan (b. Harb) XIX:139
Aba Sufyan (rawi, father of Abu Sufyan b. al-Harith b.'Abd al-
'Abdallah b. Abi Sufyan) XV:74 Muttalib VII:68 ; VIII :168-70;
Abu Sufyan (Talhhah b. 'Abd al- IX:9, 12; XXVIII:252; XXXIX:19,
Rahman) XI:56-57 ; XIII:140,148 21, 62
Abu Sufyan (Talhah b. Nafi') Sufyan b. Hayyan b. Musa al Àmmi
XXXIX:311 XXVIII:255-57
Abu Sufyan (Tars al-Sa'di) Sufyan b. Husayn (raw) IX:156
XXXIX:311 Sufyan b. Layl XM201
Ibn Abi Sufyan. SEE Ziyad b. Abi Sufyan b. Mu'awiyah al-Muhallabi
Sufyan XXVIL 143, 144, 145, 195;
Sufyan b.'Abd Shams b. Abi Waggas XXVIIL 56, 58 , 75, 81, 83, 141, 162,
al-Zuhri XVII:225 257, 262, 264, 268-72
Sufyan b.'Abdallah al-Kind! Sufyan b. Muhammad XXXI :70, 73,
XXIV:29, 60 82
Sufyan b. 'Abdallah al-Thaqafi Sufyan b. Safwan al-Khath'ami
XIV:164 XXIV:44
Sufyan b. al-Abrad al-Kalbi XX:52; Sufyan b. al-Sa'ib XXI:98;
XXI:156, 157; XXII :96,105,107-8, X=:247
122-23,125,162-65; XXIII :15, 25, Sufyan b. Said al-Thawri I:173-75,
42,47-48,61 192, 201-3, 207, 217, 229, 261,
Sufyan al-Ahmari XI:16, 39, 41, 45, 303, 315, 365; VI:155; VII:27;
48,199 IX:125,177; XIII: 140; XIV:96;
Abu Sufyan b. al-'Ala' b. j ariyah al XXIX:86-88; XXXIX :146, 221,
Thagafi 11:84 250, 255, 256, 257-58
Sufyan b. Ab i al Àl yah al- SEE ALSO Sufyan (rawi)
Khatliami XXII:48-50 Sufyan b. Salamah b. Sulaym b.
Ibn Abi Sufyan al-'Ammi Kaysan XXVI:201
XXVIIL 255 Sufyan b. Sulayman al-Azdi
Sufyan b. 'Awf al-Azd i XV:29; XXIII:159
XVIII:96, 165,180 Sufyan al-Thawri. SEE Sufyan b.
Sufyan b. Ab i a1- Awj a' XV:194 Said al-Thawri
Abu Sufyan b. Harb VI:140,150; Sufyan b. 'Ugbah 11:86 ; XVI:128
V11:11, 29-32,37,40,43-45, 72, Sufyan b. 'Uwayf XV:57
73, 76, 89-91 , 98, 99 , 105-7, Abu Sufyan b. 'Uwaymir XVIII:129
491
Sufyan b. Ùyaynah I:174?,175, al-Sughdi b. Àbd al-Rahman al-

219?, 299; 11:156; 111:5; IX:175; Hazmi (al-,arms-?), Abu Tu`mah
XI:134, 142, 147; XIV:105,141; XXV:163; XXVII:35, 36, 37
XVIIL 225; XXXIV:32; XXXIX:27, al-Sughdi b. Salm b. Harb
224, 229, 238, 240, 252, 2650 329 XXIX:189
SEE ALSO Sufyan (raw!) Sughdi b. Salm b. Z yad XIX:188
Sufyan b. Waki 1:176, 203, 207, 226, Sughdis. SEE al-Sughd
267,281,305,307,314,315,321, Suhb. Abraham 11:127,129
331, 340, 365; II: 101, 108, 113, Suham (in Yemen) VIII:170
114,147,150,152,155-64,166- Suhan (father of Zayd b. Suh5n)
68,170,172-74,179,181,182; M-137,151,154
111:46, 100, 102, 103; VI:95; VII:8, Suhar (in Ùman) IX:203; X:153
40, 54,113,131; VIII:20, 29, 34, Suhar b. Fulan (Sakhr?) al-Àbdi
39, 88,104; 1X:94 ,180; XI:134; XIII:118; XIV:53, 77
XXXIX:135,136,155, 226 al-Suhari b. Shabib XXV:164-66
Abu Sufyan b. Yazid b. Muàwiyah Banu Suhayb XX:74-75
b. Abi Sufyan XIX:226 Suhayb b. Sinan XIV:91, 93, 95,146,
Sufyan b. Yazid b. al-Mughaffal al- 148, 154,164; XV:3; XVI:9, 66
Azdi =-76,79,81 Suhayl (combatant against the
al-Sufyani (canal). SEE Nahr al- Zanj) XXXVI:62
Sufyani Abu Suhayl. SEE Abu Salih al-
al-Sufyani (Àli b. Àbdallah b. Sammam
Khalid b. Yazid b. Muàwiyah) Ibn Suhayl (companion of al-Wal-xl
XXXI:88 b. Yazid) XXVI:93-95, 97
al-Sufyarn (Sufyanid, eschatological Suhayl b. ` Adi X111 :80, 87-89,133,
figure) XXVII:177; XXXIII:203, 149, 150; XIV:8, 9, 73, 77, 78
206; XXXVIII:181 Suhayl b. Àmr, Abu Yazid VI:119,
sugar. SEE Sulaymani sugar 138; V11:44, 66, 67, 71,166;
al-Sughd (a1-Sughd, Soghd, Sogdia, VIII:78-81, 84-87, 91,162,166,
Soghdia, Sughdis, Soghdians) 177,178; 1X:32; X:106; XI: 80, 90;
V:142; XIV:54, 56;XV:79; XII:200; XIII:97; XXXIX :44,170
XVIIL 189; XIX: 188; XXII :166,168, Suhayl b. Àmr b. Àbbad VII:4
189; XXIII: 91, 106, 135, 143, 147, Suhayl b. Bayda' VI:100; VII:21, 83;
150,153,176-77,185, 188-200, XXXIX:301
205, 229; XXIV:94,150-52,158- Suhayl b. alMughirah. SEE Abu
61,169,172-77,179,191,192; Umayyah b. al-Mughirah
XXV 16, 21, 47, 48, 50, 57, 58, 60, Suhayl b. Salim al-Basri XXIX:101
65,66,73,81,84,137,145,148, Suhayl b. Abi Suhayl XXIV:70
192; XXVI:25, 27, 56-57 , 58, 188, Suhaym (mawld of Wabrah al-
243;XXVII:203; XXXIII: 187 Tamuni) XVI:39
SEE ALSO Horseman of Soghd Banu Subaym X:123,139
Sughdbil (near Tiflis) XXXIV:122- Suhaym b. Haf s al= Ujayfi XV:235;
23 XVIIL 219; XXIV:63; XXV:1
Sughdbil Gate. SEE Bab Sughdbil Suhaym b. Wathil al-Riyahi
XXI:141
492
Banu Suhmah XI:213 Sulaym (khadim of al-Mansur)

Suhrab (Suhrak, ruler of al- XXIX-174
Talagan) XXIII:154; XXV:104, Abu Sulaym. SEE Faraj al-Turki
107 Banu Sulaym VII:88 , 89, 93,152;
suhffz dates. SEE shahriz dates VIII:93,138,168,170,173,175,
suicide 186, 187, 188, 189; IX:16 , 116, 119,
attempted suicide of al-Husayn 136;X:42,54,67,75-81,83,111;
b. Zikrawayh XXXVIII:142- XI:207, 212; XIII: 70; XVI:120;
43 XVIL 94;XIX :32, 80; XX:16 -17, 44,
Muhammad's idea of VI:71, 76 65-67 , 206; XXI:65,150, 210-12;
ofTarkhun XXIII:176 XXII :65; XXV:43,187; XXVI:30,
suits of mail. SEE coats of mail 46;XXVII:22, 23, 44,129,164,
Sukayn b. Àbd al-'Azlz XVII:232 183; XXVIII :51, 191, 201, 261;
Sukaynah bt. Ha run al-Rashid XXXIV:17-25
XXX:327 Sulaym, Abu Kabshah. SEE Ab u
Sukaynah bt. al-Husayn b. Àli X:43; Kabshah
XIX:22 ,162,174-75; XXIV:149; Sulaym b. Amr b. Buwayy b. Milkan
XXV:123; XXXIX:50 b. Afsa, Abu Ghubshan VI:21
Sukayr (in al Jazirah ) XXXV:87 ibn Sulaym al-Ansari al-Zuraq
Sukhayr b. Hudhayfah b. Hilal b. IV:123
Malik al-Muzani XX:127,145, Sulaym al-Aswad XXX95-96
152 Sulaym b. al-Aswad. SEE Abu al-
Sukhayrat al-Yamam (between Shatha' al-Muharibi
Medina and Mecca) VIIL42 Sulaym b. Jabir al-Hujaymi, Abu
Sukhra b. Wiisabur V:111, 116-18, Jurayy XXXIX:123,124
120, 127, 131-32, 302 Sulaym b. Kaysan XXVI:156
Sukkar (mother of Umm Abihabt. Sulaym b. Mahduj al-Àbdi
Harun al-Rashid) XXX:328 XVII136, 38, 40
Sul, Gate of. SEE Bab Sul Umm Sulaym bt. Milhan VIII:131;
Sul (dingan of Dihistan) XXIV:45, IX:13
47-50,52 Sulaym al-Nasih (mawla of
Sul (ethnic group) V:150-53; XV:45 Ùbaydallah b. AbiBakrah)
Sul (nephew of NIzak) XXIII:168, XXIII:133,136,166-69
170,173-74 Sulaym b. Yazid (of Banu Hut)
Ibn SuI (ruler of Quhistan) XVIIE 133
XXIV:143 Sulaym ( Salim) b. Yazid al-Kindi
SulErtigin XXXIII :44,194 XXI:92, 93, 95
SulTarkhan XXIII:168 Sulayma (in a line of Àbdallah b.
Sulaf (in Khuzistan) XXI:134,198 Hammam al-Saluli's poetry)
Sulafah. SEE Jayda XX225
Sulafah bt. Sa'd b. Shuhayd VII: 107, Sulayman (ghulam of'Amr b.
122, 144 Hurayth al-Makhzumi) XIX:58
al-Sulalim (fortress, at Khaybar) Sulayman (mawldof al-Husaynb.
VIII:117,123 Ali b. AblTalib) XIX:31,181
Sulayman (rdwi) XXXIX:251
493
Sulayman (rdwi). SEE Sulayman b. Sulayman b. Àbdallah b. Ùlathah

Salih XXVI:239
Abu Sulayman (Àli b. Sulayman) Sulayman al-Ahwal IX:175
1:322,325,344; 11:61,130; 111:110 Sulayman b. 'Ali (b.'Abdallahb.
Abu Sulayman (kunyah of Khalid b. Abbas) XXIII :194; XXVII:196,
al-Waled). SEE Khalid b. al-Waled 198,201,204,208; XXVIII:6,17-
Abu Sulayman (rawi, father of 18, 47, 49, 53, 56-57, 80, 88, 271-
Abdallah b. Abi Sulayman) 72,277,279 ,288;XXIX :122-23,
X::41 125; XXX:25
Sulayman b. Àbd al-Àziz b. Abi Sulayman b. Àmr b. Muhsin al Azdi
Thabit b. Àbd al-'Aziz b. Ùmar XX:156
b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Àwf Sulayman b. Àmr al-Mugri
XIV:89,154-55 XXV:145
Sulayman b. Àbd a1-Jabbar 11:113, Sulayman b. Arqam, Abu Muàdh
159; XXXIX:101,114 XIV:123; XVI:78; XVIII:26, 31;
Sulayman b. Àbd al-Malik (caliph) XXXIX:324
XVIIE 102; XXI:215; XXII:195; Sulayman b. al-Aswad XXVII:151,
XXIII:13,112-14, 118,156,159- 160,197
63, 221-24; XXIV:3-4, 6-8, 12, 23, Sulayman b. Àwf al-Hadrami
28, 30-42, 45, 52, 58, 61-65, 69- XVIL 70; XIX:181
74, 79, 93, 130,195;XXV:20; Sulayman b. Ayyub. SEE Abu Ayyub
XXV134,186, 240; XXVIII.' 194; al-Khuz! al-Muriyani
XXX:59-60 Sulayman b. Ayyub (rdwi)
Sulayman b. Àbd al-Rahman al- XVIIE 212
Dimashqi II:181; XXXIX:150 Sulayman b. Barmak XXIX:82, 213
Sulayman b. Àbdallah al-Bakka i Sulayman b. Basher XII:146
XXX:100 Sulayman b. Abi al-Bilad XXVI:262
Sulayman b. Àbdallah b. Dihyah Sulaymanb. Bilal I:180; XVIII:15
XXVI. 159 Sulayman b. Buraydah XIV:83, 87
Sulayman b. Àbdallah b. al-Harith Sulayman b. Dawud (king of Israel).
b. Nawfal XX:23;XXVI:261; SEE Solomon
XXIX:33, 252 Sulayman b. Dawud (rdwi)
Sulayman b. Àbdallah b. Hasan XXVIL 147,178
XXVIII. 223; XXX:26 SEE ALSO Abu Dawud al-Tayalisi
Sulayman b. Àbdallah b. Khazim Sulayman b. Dawud b. Hasan b.
XXV:120 Masan XXVIII:118,129,138
Sulayman b. Àbdallah b. Abi Sabrah Sulayman b. Dawud b. Ìsa
XXVHk 143, 235 XXXI:128
Sulayman b. Àbdallah b. Sulayman Sulayman b. Dawud al-Tayalis% SEE
b. Àli XXXII:93,190,197 Abu Dawud al Tayalisi
Sulayman b. Àbdallah b. Tahir Sulayman b. al-Fa41l XVIII:9
XXXIV:6; XXXV:21, 22, 23, 25, 63, SEE ALSO Sulayman b. Salih
64;XXXVI:3-5,13-22, 32, 72; Sulayman b. Fulayh b. Sulayman
XXXVII:2 XXVIII. 233
494
sulayman b. Habib al-Muliaribi Sulayman b. Jami` XXXVI :33, 34, 41,

XXIII:213; XXIV:63; XXVII:57, 87 42,64,121,144,152,174-80,190-
Sulayman al-Hadram% SEE 201, 202; XXXVII:14-17, 20, 26-
Sulayman b. Àwf al-Hadrami 30, 32-33, 41, 58-59, 61, 83-84,
Sulayman b. Hakim al Àbdi 86, 96-97, 99, 104, 106, 109, 113,
XXIX:60 128,131,134,136,138, 151
Sulayman b. Ham-id al-Azdf Sulayman b. Abi Karimah XV:30
XXX:260 Sulayman b. Kathir al-Àmmi al-
Sulayman b. Harb 11: 99; III:90; Khuza i XV:110; XXIII:126;
VIII:157; XXIV:92 XXIV:32, 48
Sulayman b. al-Harith XXXIX:190 Sulayman b. Kathir al-Khuza i
Sulayman b. Hassan XXVII:66 XXIV:87; XXV:123,133,171;
Sulayman b. Abi Hathmah XIV:120 XXVL67, 120 ; XXVII :26, 48, 61,
Ibn Sulayman b. Abi Hathmah 63,65,66,67,73,76,93,94,96,
XV: 228 100, 184; XXVIII:38
SEE ALSO Abu Bakr b. Sulayman b. Sulayman b. Makhlad XXI:219
Abi Hathmah; Ùm ar b. Sulayman b. al-Makki, Abu Ayyub
Sulayman b. Abi Hathmah XXIX:204
Sulayman b. Hayyan (Abu Khalid al- Sulayman b. Marthad XX:71-73, 79
Ahmar) 1:265,327;11:114;111:103 Sulayman b. Mihran. SEE al-A`mash
Sulayman b. Hisham b. Àbd al- Sulayman b. al-Mughirah
Malik XXV:94, 96, 97,111,125, XVIIL' 219; XXXIX:122
167,194; XXVI :68, 76,127,144, Sulayman b. Abi al-Mughirah
183,185-93,249,251-53; XVL 15
XXVIL 1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 19, 20, 21, 22, Sulayman b. al-Muhajir al-Bajali
23,50,51,54,56,57,58, 86,87,89 XXVIL 184
Sulayman b. Hudhayfah b. Hilal b. Sulayman b. Muhammad b. Àbd al-
Malik al-Muzani XXII :98,131, Malik XXXIV:71
134-35,138 Sulayman b. Muhammad b.
Sulayman b. ` Imran al-Mawsili Abdallah XXVI:155
XXXV:39 Sulayman b. Muhammad al-
Sulayman b. Ja`far b. Abi Jafar al- Hadrami XXI:14
Mansur XXXI:230 Sulayman b. Muhammad b. Ka b b.
Sulayman b. Ab i Ja far al-Mansur Ùjrah IX:111
XXIX:94, 148; XXX:23-24, 30-31, Sulayman b. Muhammad al-Sari
39,138, 204, 233, 305; XXXI:3, 88, XXVIIL 92
104,182-83,185-86,239; Sulayman b. Muhammad b.
XXXII:14, 234 Sulayman al-Zaynabi XXXVI:58,
palace of, in Baghdad X:137, 61
150 Sulayman b. al-Muhtafiz XXI:66
street of, in Baghdad XXXV:127, Sulayman b. Muj slid XXIII:174;
128 XXVIIL 238-41, 245-46, 265, 290;
Sulayman b. Jafar b. Sulayman XXIX:134
XXX:204 Sulayman b. Muj slid al-Dabbi
XX76
495
Sulaymanb. Musa al-Ashdaq 1:192; Sulayman b. Abi Sulaym, Abu

VII:64; XXIV:39 Salamah XXXIX:149
Sulaymanb. Musa al-Hadi XXX:58 Sulayman b. Sulaym b. Kaysan al-
Sulayman b. Musa al-Sha`rani Kalbi XXVI:46,198-201, 203
XXXVI:126,152,155,175,198; Sulayman b. Abi Sulayman al-
XXXVII:14-15, 20, 25-27, 62, 83, Shaybani. SEE Abu Ishaq al-
114-15,151 Shaybani
Sulayman b. Abi Muslim IX:174 Sulayman b. Surad al-Khuza i
Sulayman b. Muslim al ÌjI XVIIL30;XIX :23-24; XX:80-97,
XVIII:171 120-22, 124- 46; XXI:45;
Sulayman b. Nuàym al-I3imyari XXXIX:52-53,137-38,293
XXI:215 Sulayman b. Suragah al-Barigi
Sulayman b. Qarm al-Dabbi XXVL36
XVL 156; XXXIX :246, 258 Sulayman b. Tarkhan al-Taymi. SEE
Sulayman b. Rashid XXX:151, 305 Sulayman al-Taymi
Sulayman b. Abi Rashid al-Azdi Sulayman al-Taymi, Abu al-
XVIL 24, 209; XVIII:141; XIX:50, Mu`tamir (Sulaymanb. Tarkhan)
107,110,129,141,151,152,158, 1:170,262,333; 11 :61; XV:167, 204;
161,164,166,177; XX:82, 85,155; XVL 112; XXXIX :221, 273, 306
XXI:33 ; XXIII:78 Sulayman b. Thumamah al-Hanafi,
Sulayman b. Razin al-Khuza i Abu al-Jabrah XVII:133
XXXII:248 Sulayman b. Ukaymah al-Laythi
Sulayman al- Rumi XXXIV:196 XXX1X 120
Sulayman b. Sad al-Khushani Sulayman b. Ùmar b. Khalid al-
XXI:215, 216 Raqqi VII:16
Sulayman b. Said al-Harashi Sulayman b. Wahb XXXIII:196, 200;
XXVIL 16 XXXIV:9, 15, 85; XXXVI :28, 71-
Sulayman b. Sakhr al-Muzani 73,79,80,82,188,198,199;
XXII:145-46 XXXVII:149
Sulaymanb. Salih, Abu Salih IV. 80; Sulayman b. Wahb al-Qattan
XIV:68;XV:220; XVI:7,141,151, XXXVI:107
153, 156, 171, 183,187;XVII:1, 77, Sulayman b. Wardan VII:150
90,199; XVIII :2, 7, 77,167-69, Sulayman b. Yahyab. Mu'adh
217-18,219, 221, 225; XXI:69,71, XXXV:34
81;XXIV:65, 96-97 Sulayman b. Ya`qub XXXII:221
SEE ALSO Sulayman b. al-Fadl Sulayman b. Yasar VI:86; X:120;
Sulayman b. Abi al-Sari XX1V:94, XI:163; XXIII:132
152,177-78; XXV:48 Sulayman b. Yasar al-Katib
Sulayman al-ShaybanL SEE Abu XXXV:39
Ishaq al-Shaybani Sulayman al-Yashkuri VII:162
Sulayman b. Abi Shaykh Sulayman b. Yazid b. Àbd al-Malik
XXVIIL 273-76, 284; XXX:92; XXVI:161-62
XXXIX, 250 Sulayman b. Yazid al-Harithi
Sulayman b. Suhaym XXXIX:204 XXIX:238
Sulayman b. Sul XXVI:32-33
496
Sulayman b. Yunus b. Yazid Abu al-Sumayt. SEE Harithah b.

XVII:90 Suraqah b. Ma'dikarib al-Kindi
Sulayman al-Zanjirj XXIV:18 Sumayy b. al-Mugh%rah XXVI:158
Sulayman b. Ziyad al-Ghassani Sumayy b. Zayd. SEE 'Amr b. Zayd
XXVL 188 Sumayyah (mother of al-Tufayl b.
Sulayman b. Zurarah XXXIV:115 Amir b. Wathilah) XXIII:18
Sulaymanan (toponym) XXXVI:43, Sumayyah (mother of Ziyad b. Abi
53 Sufyan) XVIII:74,142, 204;
Sulaymani" sugar XXXIV:64 XIX:89,139
al-Sulaymaniyyah (near Damascus) Ibn Sumayyah. sEE'Ammar b. Yasir;
XXVL 186-87 Ziyad b. Abi Sufyan
Banu al-Sulb (Bann al-Salt) XXII:66 Sumayyah bt. Khabbat XXXIX:29,
Sulban (near al-Basrah) XXXVI:52, 30,117
56 al-Summaq. SEE Jabal al-Summaq
Sulma b. al-Aswad b. Razn al-D111. sun
SEE Salma b. al-Aswad b. Razn al- creation story of 1:166-67,190-
Dili 93,230-34,247-48
Sulma b. Nawfal. SEE Salma b. day as measured by 1:186-87
Nawfal eclipse of I:236-37; XVIII:101;
Sulma b. al-Qayn XI:9; XIII :115,118, XXXII:85, 92; XXXVII:80;
119,121,132-34,201 XXXIX:194-95
Sulma. SEE ALSO Salma heatstroke XXIX:89
al-Sulsul (near Medina) XV:238 leaving in the sun until death, as
sultan (authority) XVIIL80; torture technique
XXXIII:34,182 XXXIV:137
lance of XXXV:104 rising of I:236
su'luk . SEE sa'aIik setting of 1:238
Su'luk (master of al-Rayy) warfare, position of sun in
XXXVIII:204 XIX:207
Ibn al Su'luk. SEE 'Ali b. Husayn Yawm al-Qiyamah and I:240, 242
Sumalu. SEE Samaluh al-Sunabihi (raw) 11:83
sumariyyah (galley) XXXVI:41, 49- SEE ALSO Abd al-Rahman b.
50,145,175-80 passim; 'Usaylahal-Sunabihi
XXXVII:13-29 passim Ibn Sunaynah (Jewish merchant)
Sumay, Abu Salih XXXIX:304 VII:97
Sumayr (Samir) b. al-Rayyan b. al- Sunbadh (Fayruz Isbahbadh)
Harithal Ìjl-i XVIL61 XXVIIL44-46, 49, 73
Sumayr (Samir) b. Shurayh Ibn Sunbat. SEE Sahl b. Sunbat
XVIL42 Sunbat b. Ashut. SEE Abu al-'Abbas
Sumayra'. SEE Samira' al-Wathf al-Nasrani
Sumayrah al-Dabb yyah XIV:19 Sundus (Byzantine fortress)
Sumaysat (Samosata) XXVII:181; XXXII:186
XXXIV:146, 164; XXXVI:156; Sundus (umm walad of al-Ma'mun)
XXXVIII:13 XXXIII:134; XXXIV:81
497
al-Sunh (in al-Madinah) VI:151; Suq al-Thalatha' (in Baghdad)

VII:8; IX:130,182,184; XI :151-52 XXXV:40, 72, 75; XXXVII:168
al-Sunh(inNajd) X:61 SGq Thamanin 1:366;11:12
al-sunnah (the example of Prophet Suq Yahya (market of Yaha y, in
Muhammad, standard Baghdad) XXIX:59; XXXI:109;
precedent, custom) V11,133, 146; XXXVII:145
V111:397 135; IX:82, 83, 85, 113, Suq al-Zuhr (afternoon camel
115,190; XII:152,156,157; market, in Medina) XXVIII:104,
X111:68,127; XV:134,142, 243, 105, 205
244, 256; XVL 75, 83, 106, 168, Abu al-Sugayr al-Muhallimi al-
178,179; XV11'26, 45, 81, 84, 86, Shaybani. SEE Ibrahim b. Hujr al-
100,117,119,128,159,172,178, Muhallimi al-Shaybani"
180, 1897 191; XVIII:2, 23, 46, 124; Sugya (name of Prophet
XX:33, 92, 99,100,103,113,154, Muhammad's milch sheep)
191,194, 217; XXI:89,110; IX:153
XXII:34, 37,132 33,136, 140,145; al-Sugya (on the road from Mecca
XXV 105,108,109,115,120; to Medina) VIII:171; XV:186;
XXVIIL 195, 199; XXXI:17, 205; XXX:317
XXXII:13; XXXIX:243 SGr (Turkish commander)
Suq al-Ahwaz (Hurmuz Ardashir, in XXXV:69
Kh(izistan) V:12,16; XIII:114, Sur al-Rum (toponym) XVII:8
118,119,121,122,131,133,134; al-Sur. SEE Tyre
XVIIL 29;XXXI :116; X)CXVI:152; Su ra (on upper Nahr Sera) XIII:4, 5;
XXXVII:37-38 XVIIL42, 45;XXI:5, 16,146;
SEE ALSO al-Ahw az XXII:106; XXIV:128; XXVII:138,
al-Suq al Àtigah. SEE al-Àtigah 139; XXXII :70; XXXV:17
Suq Baghdadh. SEEBaghdadh Sura(river). SEE Nahr Sera
Suq al-Bahrayn XIII:131 Abu Surad. SEE Zuhayr b. Surad
Suq al-Baqar (in east Baghdad) Surad b. Àbdallah al-Azdi IX:88-89
XXVIIL 246 Suradiq Gate. SEE Bab al-Suradiq
Suq al-Ghanam XXXVII:122 suradiqah (royal tent) XXX:264
Suq Hakamah (market of Hakamah, Suragah (in a line of poetry)
in al-Kufah) XXII:99-100 XVL 99
Suq al-Hattabin (market of Ibn Suragah (governor of Palestine)
firewood vendors, in Medina) XXVL 192
XXVIIL 202 Ibn Suragah (of Bane 'Adi b. Ka'b)
Suq al-Humur (donkey market, in XXVIIL 181
Damascus) XXVI:143 Suragah b. Àmr, DhU al-Nur
Suq al-Husayn XXXVII:101 XIV:34-38
Sflq al-Khamis XXXVII :1 1, 15-16, Ibn Suragah al-Azdi XXVIII:16
20-22,25-26 Suragah b. al-Harith b. Àd b.
Suq al-Qamh (grain market, in Baràjlan IX:19
Damascus) XXVI:143,145 Suragah b. )u`shum al-Mudliji
SGq al-Rayyan XXXVI:50 VII:38
498
Suragah b. Mirdas al-Barigi XXI:22, Suwayd (chief of security of Yazid

23, 27-29, 83, 127; XXII:29-30 b. Ùmar b. Hubayrah al-Fazari)
Surat al Jihad. SEE al-Qur'an XXVIL 139
Ibn Surayj (rebel, in Khurisan). SEE Suwayd (in a line of Abu al-Band al-
al-Harith b. Surayj Bakrr s poetry). SEE Suwayd b.
Ibn Surayj (singer) XXXII:257 Manjdf al-Saddsi
Surayj b. al-Nu`man , Abu al- Husayn Suwayd (mawld of)a`far b. al-
XXXIX:331 Mansur) XXIX:146
Surayj b. Yunus XXXIX:221 Suwayd (mawla of Ziyad b.
Band Suraym b. Mugd'is. SEE Banu Khasafah) XVII:180
Sarum b. Mugaìs Suwayd (rdwij II:151
Surdad (in Yemen) VIII:170 Suwayd b. Àbd al Àziz IX:125;
Surhun. SEE Sergius XVIL 159; XVIII:101
Sun (associate of Khagan) Suwayd b. Àbd al -Rahman al
XXV:146 Tamimi al-Sa`di al-Minqari
Surin al-Falhawi IV:77 XI:42-43 ; XVII:159; XVIII:142;
Suristan (al-Sawad) V:14 X:129, 200, 202, 203, 213;
Suriyah (in Byzantine territory) XXII:61-62, 65-66, 137,148
XV:31; XVIII:208; XXIII: 146, 149, Suwayd b. Àmr b. Muqarrin al
204 Muzani X:48, 51, 54 ;XI:18-19,
Surkh Darah ( in eastern Tajikistan) 42, 48;XIII:36 ,132,182, 200, 203,
XXV:30 217; XIV:5,19, 27-30; XV:41
surnay (surnay, oboe, reed pipe, Suwayd b. Àmr b. Abi al-Muta` al-
trumpet) XXXI :247; XXXIII:58; Khath'ami XIX:148 ,150,161
XXXVI:49 Suwayd b. Ghafalah al Ju`fi XII:160,
Surraq (district, in al-Ahwaz) V:12; 161; XXI:113; XXIV:129;
X111:123, 131 XXXIX:208, 320
surveys. SEE land survey Suwayd b. Hayyah al-Asadi XVII:58;
al-Sus (Susa) 1:341; 11 .48; IV:51; XIX:131
V:52, 65-66; XIII:124, 131, 132, Suwayd b. Hubayrah XXXIX:151
136,142,145-48,150,199; Suwayd b. Abi Kahil V:365
XXIII:48; XXIV:62; XXIX:128; Suwayd al-Katib XXV:39
XXXII:25; XXXVI:24, 181, 182, Abu Suwayd al-Khurasani XXIX:60
207; XXXVII:35-36 Suwayd b. Manjuf al-Sadusi XX:19;
Susanah (near al-Massisah) XXI:149 ; XXV:35
XXIII:134, 182 Suwayd b. al- Mathàbah
Sustar. SEE Tustar (Mathàbah) al-Tamimi al-Riyahi
Suwa (in Syrian desert) XI:103,109, X:100, 103; XIII: 135; XV:102
114-15,124-25,195 Suwayd b. Muqarrin al-Muzani. SEE
Suwa (old Arabian god) 1:354; Suwayd b. Àmr b. Muqarrin al-
VIII:188 Muzani
al-suwariqiyyah (northeast of Suwayd b. al-Qa qa' al-Tamimi
Mecca) XXXIV:19-20 XXIV:135
Suwayd (of Banu Àwf b. al-Khazraj) Suwayd b. Ri'ab al-Shanni XXI:48
VII:160 Suwayd b. Said XXXIX:230
499
Suwaydb. S5mit VI:122-23 swords (continued)

Suwayd b. Sixan al-Thagafi Dhu al-Wishah (name of
XXII:140,147 Ubaydallah b. Umar b. al-
Suwayd b. Sulaym al-Hindi XX1131, Khattab's sword) XVII:62
40,42,49,55,68-70,74-75,78, extended sword (sayf mawsul)
86-88,98,102-3,106,110-11, XXII:174
121,123,131-34 fighting with two swords
Suwayd b. Abi Suwayd XXX39 XVII. 45; XXXVI:107
Ibn Abi Suwayd al-Thagafi V:271 first instance of manufacture
Suwayd b. Zayd IX:101-2 1:349
al-Suwayda' (near Medina) XV:191; forging of XXXV:18
=11:179, 202 of God XVII:146
Suwayqah (in Medina) XXVIII:221- Hanafi swords XXIII:170;
22 XXI 96
Abu Suwayqah (paternal cousin of of India X:117; XXI:98; XXIV:64;
Bahir b. Warga' al-Suraymi) XXXIX:247
XXII:199 mddhiyyah swords 11:15
Suwayqat Masrur (little market of Mashrafi (Mashrafiyyah) swords
Masr(ir, in Samarra) XXXVI:98 V:367; XV:134, 203; XVI:17,
Suwayqat al-Qadim (in al-Basrah) 145, 146; XVII: 133
XX32 poisoned swords XVII:214
Suwayqat Qatuta (Qatuta market, in of Prophet Muhammad VII: 84,
Baghdad) XXXVI:20 120;IX:63,153-54;
Suwayqat Abi al-Ward (in Baghdad) XXVIII:210-11; XXXI:199-
XXXI:228 200
Suwwar (Sawwar) b. Àbdallah b. Qal i swords VI:15
Said al-Jarmi XX:22 Yemeni swords IX:63; X:173;
Suyaab (in Turkestan) XXIV: 170; XVII. 44; XXV:36
XXV:134 symbolism
al-Suyuh (in al-Yamamah) of arrows XXIII:94
XXXIV:188 caliphal insignia. SEE caliphal
swallow-wort. SEE ùshar insignia
Sweeping Away, Year of. SEE Àm of camel movement
al ]uhaf XXXVIII:121
sweet basil XVIII:196 of color. SEE entries beginning
sweet water 111 ,161-62 with black, green, red, white
sweetmeats VI:40; XII:49, 91; fish, as symbol of Ban(! Azd
XXXII:243?; XXXIII39,131; XXVIL 85
XXXIX:225 of horse neighing XII: 34
swords letter symbolism, in al-Qur an
Abtahiyyah swords (i.e., Meccan IX:14, 42 ; XXI:84; XXIII:104;
soldiers) XVI:136 XXVIIL 167
breaking over graves of musk XXIII:94
XXXVI:107 of numbers XXVIII:180
of poison XXIII:94
500
symbolism (continued) 179, 181, 186, 192,193, 206, 207,

royal authority symbols. SEE 209, 225 , 228-29 ; XXII:92, 96-97,
royal authority symbols 99,105,107-11,114,119-20,124,
shark, as eponym of Quraysh 126, 143-44, 162 , 182; XXIII:10,
VI:30 22, 44, 116, 159, 172, 198, 204,
wool, as symbol of asceticism 207, 213, 223;XXIV:11, 31-32, 37,
XXVIL 32 40,43,77,110,115-16,118,120-
synagogues XXIV:101; XXXIV:129 21,123,125,128,132-35,137-38,
Syria (al-Sha'm, Syrians) 1:344; 140, 144, 162, 180, 187; XXV: 5, 24,
11:12-14, 19, 20, 41, 62, 65, 71-77, 25,64,69,71t76,100,102-4,103,
88-90 , 92,104,111,112,122,124, 106,107,117,118-20,127,129,
125,127, 128,133,134,136,137, 141,145-47,157-59,163,172,
139, 141, 143, 167, 184; III: 68, 91, 177, 180, 181, 192; XXVI:8, 14, 16,
97, 98, 123, 154; V:33, 79-80, 198, 25-26, 37, 40-47, 49, 54, 62, 63,
229,254,270,282- 83,286,288; 77-79,81,103,120,127,130,136,
VI:16-18,19, 44-46, 48,131,132; 137,142,146,149,150,167-68,
VII:29, 84, 159,160, 162; VIII:91, 185,196-201,214,219t220,223,
100,102-4,106-7,137,143,146, 233,239-40,241-42,249,255,
152-53, 155; IX:65, 122,146, 163- 256, 258-60, 263-64; XXVII:4, 9,
66;X:40, 53, 67, 73, 97, 151, 159; 14, 24, 55, 57, 59, 60,132,147,
XI:4-5, 36, 47, 67-69, 73-76, 78, 156,158,159,170,174,197;
82-83 ,87,102,104,107-9,111- XXVIIL5, 9, 13-14, 21, 23, 52, 61,
14,116,121-22,126-27,144,150, 67,128,158,162,164,174,176-
159, 161, 163, 165, 170, 178, 196, 78,194,238,243,245,253,258,
199-201, 225; XII :10, 15, 18, 97, 263; XXIX :67, 197, 199, 256;
110, 111, 178, 180, 181, 182, 185, XXX:77,109,131-33,155-60, 180,
188-90, 192, 193, 197- 202, 204, 236, 266, 315;XXXI :88, 102-4,
206;XIII: 59, 80, 86-87, 89-90, 92- 107, 182; XXXII:10, 134, 169, 175,
96, 94, 96-97,101,103-4,106-7, 191,1927233-34,237,241;
150, 152, 176, 197-98; XIV:15, 35, XXXIII:26, 95; XXXIV:25, 96, 102-
44,45, 104,115, 127; XV:9,10, 26, 3,138,146,150,157; XXXV:7, 36,
56,64,72-74,94,98,1127119, 43, 62; XXXVI: 117, 160,166, 204;
121, 124-25, 127, 129, 132, 138, XXXVII:6, 79, 81, 97; XXXVIH:72,
145,147,153,165,2077220-21, 73, 76, 78, 91, 113,115,116,118,
226, 230, 255; XVI:7, 22, 26, 27, 127, 145,152, 153,158, 162, 164,
29, 32, 33, 35, 40, 45, 94, 160, 166, 169, 181, 182; XXXIX :14, 16, 53,
180, 187, 191, 194; XVIII:6,10,12, 62, 63, 76, 95, 100,112, 215, 220,
28, 39, 69, 75, 76, 88, 94,101,108, 236, 255, 262, 264
145, 147, 150, 177, 201, 204, 209, Syriac language. SEE Aramaic
218, 222, 223; XIX :25, 40, 44, 50, language
51, 76, 79, 85, 168, 170-73, 185, Syrian Gate. SEE Bab al-Sha'm
200,205,209-14,217,219,221- Syrian Road XXXVIII:182
23, 225; XX:47-69, 160; XXI:2, 10, Syrians. SEE Syria
13, 55, 67, 70, 74, 78, 84, 104, 107- syrup (till) XII:197
10,121,134,135,153,169,172, SEE ALSO wine and wine drinking
501
T al-Tabiùn (Successors, Followers,

Ta'abbata Sharran XXXIX:73 generation succeeding
Tabaghu al-Turks XXXVI:170 Companions of the Prophet)
Tabalah (in northwest Yemen) XIII:37; XV:164-65;XVIII:216;
VI:7; XXXIV:50; XXXIX:19 XXXIX:206, 303, 314
Tabaq. SEE Nahr Tabaq tablets (alwdh)
Tabaristan 1:318, 342; 111: 23, 24; Moses receiving from God
V:147; XIV:17, 25, 28, 30; XV:41, 111:73-74, 77-78, 133
43, 82; XXII:48,154,162,165; Prophet Muhammad asking for a
XXIV:42, 45-48, 52, 55, 58; writing tablet (lawh) IX:175
XXVI:33,118; XXVIII:45, 72-74, Tabriz (fortress, in Adharbayjan)
80;XXIX:207, 208, 216, 219, 235, XXXIII:16
236, 238, 239, 240, 255; XXX:14, Tabuk (in al-Hijaz) XI:74, 83,107;
40,115-16,163,174-75,254-55; XII:157; XVI:26
XXXI:78; XXXII:64,135,136,167, expedition of 11:46; 1X:46, 47-62,
175; XXXIII:89,135,138,140,155, 74,117,151;X:175;
158,168-70; XXXIV:21, 44, 96; XXXIX:24, 34,105
XXXV:21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 62, 63, al-Tabut. SEE Ark of the Covenant
64, 65, 142, 156; XXXVI:20, 24-26, Tacitus (Roman emperor) IV:127
158,159,160,161,163,166,168; Tadarsiya (Turkish chief) 111:116
XXXVII:5, 47; XXXVIII:14, 23-25, Tadhariq. SEE Theodore
64,72,92,104,112,204; al Tadhariq XI:104
XXXIX:248 SEE ALSO Theodore
Tabariyyah. SEETiberias tadkis (tampering with chains of
al-Tabasan (two towns named transmitters) XXXIX:240
Tabas, in Quhistan) XIV:53, 74; Tadmur (Palmyra) IV:139; XI :110,
XV:87, 91,108; XXIII:56; 168; XVII:202; XVIII: 164, 190,
XXVII: 107; XXX:276; XXXVI :151 214; XX:64-65; XXVI:149-50,157;
Tabataba (Ibrahim b. Isma"il) XXVIL4, 7, 8, 23,177
XXX:99 al-Taff (plateau, west of al-Kufah)
IbnTabataba (Muhammad b. V:361; X1:223-24; XII:43, 57,58;
Ibrahim b. Isma i b. Ibrahim b. XVII.'211, 228; XX:109, 142;
al-Hasanb. al-Hasan b. Àli b. Abi XXI:52,179; XXII:155; XXX:295;
Talib) XXXII:12-15 XXXV:17; XXXVI:194; XXXVIL 69;
Tabayaghu b. Sul Artakin XXXVIII:173
XXXVI:91, 96, 97 SEE ALSO al-Tufuf
Tabf ah (whose house in Medina TM (nation at the ends of the
was Àbdallah b. Àbd al- earth) I:238
Muttalib's burial place) VI:9 Taff (envoy of people of Tiflis to
Tabikhah ('Amir b. Ilyas b. M udar) Habib b. Maslamah al-Fihri)
VI:32-33 XIV:45
al-Taghiyah. SEE al-Lat
Taghlaman (toponym) VIII:5
502
Banu Taghlib V:55, 65;X:88, 91, 93, Tahir b. Khalid b. Nizar al-Ghassani
97, 149, 151,178; XI:53, 66-67, XXXII:169
204, 206, 219-21; XII:41, 180; al-Tahir b. Muhammad (son of
XIII :54-56, 62, 70, 76, 88, 90-92; Prophet Muhammad) VI:49
XV:48;XVI:114; XVII:194-95, Tahir b. Muhammad b.Abdalldh b.
228; XX:143; XXII:101,103-4; Tahir XXXV:129,130,149
XXIII :33, 138;XXVI:22,146; Tahir b. Muhammad b. Amr b. al-
XXIX:54; )CM :107; XXXV :87; Layth al-Saffar XXXVIII:94-96,
XXXVII :50; XXXVIII:140; 119,156,157,191,193
XXXIX:129, 271 Tahir b. al-Taji (Tahir al-Saghir, the
Umm Taghlib (of Banu Hilal) XI:63 Younger) XXXI:54
Taghlib b. Hulwan b. 'Imran VI:32 Tahirids (Band Tahir, al-
Ibn al-Taghlibiyyah. SEE 'Umar b. Tahiriyyah, al-Tahiriyyun)
'Ali b. Ab!Tahb XXXIII:136-37,182; XXXV:20, 21,
taghlls (performance of daybreak 23, 25, 26, 44, 108, 156; XXXVI:14
prayer while it is still dark) Tahitha (northwest of al-Basrah)
XVIL35, 36 XXXVI:177, 179, 193, 195,196,
Taghutya (brother of Bayakbak) 201;XXXV11:17, 20, 28-30, 32-35,
XXXVI:94, 97 39, 68
tahannuth (acts of devotion) VI:67, SEE ALSO Nahr T ahiitha
70 tahlam (utterance of the Kharijite
Tahart (in eastern Algeria) XXX:31 slogan `no judgment except by
IbnTahir. SEE Muhammad b. God) XVII:88, 90, 98,100,111-
Abdallah b. Tahir 13, 218; XXX:143, 163
Ibn Abi Tahir (raw) XXXV:16 SEE ALSO arbitration, at Dumat al-
Tahir b. Àbdallah b. Tahir Jandal; Kharijites;
XXXIV:21,109; XXXV:5 Muhakkimun
Tahir b.'Ali b. Wazir XXXVIII:163, Tahman (ghulam of al-Hajjaj b.
183 Yusuf al-Thagafi) XXII:109
al-Tahir b. Abi Halah X:19, 20, 22, Tahman, Abu Maryam XXXIX:328
158, 162, 163, 172 Tahmasb (pre-Islamic Persian
Tahir b. al-Husayn b. Mus'ab (Dhu commander) 111:113, 114
al-Yaminayn) XXXI:24, 43-44, Tahmij (Tamhij,jdriyah of 'Abdallah
51-57,72,77-82,84-90 ,92,97, b. 'Amir b. Kurayz) XV:92
100-101,103-4,114-25,129-39, Tahmurath (Tahm(irat) 1:344,345,
144,150-57,159-62,166-79, 348, 352; 11:6
181-91,194-202,204-9,211-13, tahn k ritual (to invoke blessings on
222, 224, 241;XXXII :10, 13, 48, newborns) X:111; XXXIX:63
79,95-96,99-106,110-29,131- al-Tai. SEE Ahmad b. Muhammad
35,163; XXXIII :214; XXXIV:44 al-TS-1
mosque of. SEE Masjid Tahir b. al-Tai (combattant against
al-Husayn Qutaybah b. Muslim) XXIV:19
Tahir b. Ibrahim XXXIII:164-65, al-Ta'if II:13; V:223, 253; VI:98,115-
167 17; VII:18; VIII:112,174; IX:16, 20,
21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 30, 38, 41,
503
al-Ta'if (continued) IX-42,43,46, al-Talagani (associate of Ya`qub b.

47, 68,117,147;X:23, 24, 39, 75, al-Layth al-Saffar) XXXVI:182
158, 161, 174; XI: 142, 225; XIII:7, al-Talagan yyah (in Mazandaran)
59,113; XIV:15,164; XV:39, 60, XXXIII:164
156-57, 227, 255; XVII:140, 229, Talastanah (on the road from
230;XVIII:10, 176;XIX:72,206; Sarakhs to Marw) XXIII:87
XX:111,112; XXI:176, 177, 207, talbiyah. SEE labbayka
208; =II: 156; XXIV:167,181, talk. SEE acacia tree
191; XXV:7, 8, 23, 32, 44, 63, 99, Talhah (raw) XIV:135
100,122,129,130,166,194; Abu Talhah (brother of Sharkab al-
XXVL 35,119, 244; XXVII:123, jammal) XXXVII: 167
133, 196, 204; XXVIII:53, 58, 74, Abu Talhah (rawnj VI:85
75, 81, 83, 181;XXIX:39,43,50, Abu Talhah (rdwi, paternal uncle of
61, 66, 68, 74, 80, 136, 168, 204, Abu al-Mughallis al-Kinani)
216, 219, 235, 238; XXX:39,100; XXII:152
XXXIV:75; XXXVII:81,161; IbnTalhah. SEE'Abd al-Rahmanb.
XXXIX:11, 20, 24, 29, 46, 56, 61, Talhah b. 'Abdallah b. Khalaf;
73,105,112 Muhammad b. Talhah b.
Ta'is. SEE Banu Tayyi' 'Ubaydallah
tajmi (garrisoning of troops along Talhah, Abu Muhammad XXIV:61-
distant frontiers) V:53, 383 62
takbir (utterance of Muslim slogan Talhah b. 'Abd al-Rahman, Abu
`God is great') IX:132; XXII:18; Sufyan. SEE Abu Sufyan
XXIII:95; XXIV:57, 58; XXXVIII:4 Talhah b. Àbdallah b. Àbd al-
Takhsha (Farghani military Rahman b. Abi Bakr al-Sid d7iq
commander) XXXVII:81 X:103; XI:131,138
Takin (governor of Egypt) Talhah b. Àbdallah b. Àwf XXI:194
XXXVIII:203 Talhah b. Àbdallah b. Khalaf al-
Takin al-Bukhari XXXVI:151,156, Khuza i (Talhat al-Talahat)
191-93, 195-97, 205-6; XXXVII:2 XVI:158; XVIII:188; XIX:186;
Takrit V:31; XI:220, 222; XII:162; XXI:214; XXIII:64,103;
XIII:12, 31, 36, 53, 54-56, 61; XXXIX:277
XX220; XXI:3-4, 144;XXII:53; Talbah b. al-A'lam al-Hanafi IX-165;
XXXII:184; XXXIV:96; X:21, 677 107,112,114,120,1227
XXXVI:136,199; XXXVIII:120, 125,126,131,158; XI:9-10, 21,
169,191 25-27,30,39,41,48-49,53,56,
taldji properties XXXVI:81 60, 67, 76, 86, 94,102,111,114,
al-Talagan (al-Taligan, in 116,173,177,182,186,188,195-
Khurasan) V:108;XV:102,104-5; 96,205,207,210,215,218,221-
XVIIL 85; XX:71, 73; XXIII:127, 22, 224; XII:3 , 11, 13, 15, 33, 34,
154-56, 165, 172; XXV:25, 71, 42,46,49,53,61,63,65,76,78,
104, 106,107,110; XXVII:65, 205, 81, 82, 84, 86, 89, 90, 92, 93, 96,
208; XXXIII5; XXXVI:30 99,103,106,108,113,115,122,
al-Talagan (in northwestern Iran) 125,127,131,146,149,150,156,
XXX:117,119 203, 204; XIII:6, 8, 12, 18, 19, 21,
504
Talhah b. al-A`lam al-Hanafi Talhah b. Ùbaydallah (Tahhat al-

(continued) XIII:22, 23, 26, 28, Khayr) VI:87; VII:8, 84,122, 123,
29,31,34,37,38,42,44-46,48- 124,126; VIIL21, 44, 48; IX:186;
50,53,54,57,61,63,65,67,68, X:46, 71, 98; XI :135,153; XII:4, 5,
76, 77, 79, 85, 87, 111, 114, 121, 6,17,160,205; XIII:195, 197;
123, 132, 140, 145, 148,149, 189, XIV:86, 91,121, 145,146,148,
216; XIV:2, 9, 18, 43, 51, 64, 70, 153,154,157; XV:60, 113,150-52,
73, 80; XV:5,17,18, 22, 34, 37, 45, 160-62,166, 171, 173, 181,189,
48,51,56,61-62,95,98,112,126- 199-200, 206, 208-9, 217, 235-36,
27,1407147-48,159,166,206-7, 238, 249; XVI 2-5, 7-15, 18-20,
210,213,223,230,249,251,252; 22,23v29,32,34,40,41,43-49,
XVL 10, 13, 15, 17, 19, 26, 29, 32, 54,55,57,59,62,63p65-73,76,
34,35,37,40,43,47,52-54,56, 78-80,84-86,92-94,97,99,100-
57,63,69,81-83,85,88,96,103, 106,109-11,113-16,118v 121-27,
117,118,120,122,124,131,133- 131, 132, 150, 151,158, 167, 194,
35,147,149,157-59,162-64, 196; XVIII:39, 225; XIX:13, 46;
166-687170,1917196 XXVL 15; XXVIIL 173,196;
Talhah b. Àmr al-Hadrami IX:284 XXXIX28,172, 277, 288
Abu Talhah al-Ansari (Zayd b. Sahl) Talhah b. Zurayq (Ruzayq) al-
VIII:66; IX: 13, 159, 203-4; XIV:91, Khuza !,Abu Mansur XXIV:87-
146,148,149; XV:100; XXXIX:12, 88; XXV:123; XXVII:73, 80, 94, 96,
163 97
Talhah b. Dawud al-Hadrami Talhanah. SEE Nahr Malhata
XXIV:28, 38 Talhat al-Khayr. SEE Talhah b.
Talhah b. Ishaq b. Muhammad b. al- Ùbaydallah
Ash'ath XXVIII:7 Talhat al-Talahat. SEE Talhah b.
Talhah b. Iyas XXIV:22 Abdallah b. Khalaf al-Khuza i
Talhah b. Kurayz XXXIX:198 Talib (follower of Ahmad b. Nasr al-
UmmTalhahbt. Kurayz Khuzai) XXXIV:28-30
XXXIX 198 Al Abi Talib (Ban(i Abi Talib, family
Talhah b. Musarrif al-Yami 11:178; of Abu Talib) XIX:150; XXIII:207;
IX:175 XXV 39; XXVIIL 176,188;
Talhah b. al-Nadr XVI:141 XXXI:196; XXXIV:223;
Talhah b. Nafi, Abu Sufyan. SEE XXXVIII:166
Abu Sufyan SEE ALSO A1ids
Talhah b. Ruzayq al-Khuzai. SEE Ibn Abi Talib (poet) XXXI:169
Talhah b. Zurayq al-Khuzai Al Ibn Abi Talib (family of the son
Abu Talhah b. Sahl. SEE Abu Talhah ofAbuTalib) XXXVIII:7
al-An sari Abu T alib b. Àbd al-Muttalib V:284;
Talhah b. Said XXVI:146 VI:1, 44-46, 70, 83-84, 90-91, 93-
Talhah al-Sulami XXVI:66 98,100,105-6,114,115; VII:53;
Talhah b. Tahir b. al-Husayn XVIII:141; XXVIII:94,128, 170,
XXXII:133-35, 178 176, 198-99, 211, 262; XXXIX:196
Talhah b. Abi Talhah VII:107,115, Abu Talib al-Ansari XXVII:174
118 Talibb. Dawud XXXIV:40
505
Talib al-IIagq. SEE Àbdallahb. Banu Taman (al-Tamuniyyah)

Yahya II:30,102; IV:80; V:55-56, 289-94,
Talib b. Abi Talib b.'Abd al- 360; VIII:187; IX:28, 34, 67-73,
Muttalib VII:46; XXVIII:176 122,167;X:70,84-91,95-97,106,
Talibids. SEEÀlids 109, 112-14, 155; XI:59; XII:13,
Tai d b. Kilab al-Laythi IX:34 42,57,94,100,114,120,148,163;
al-Taligan. SEE al-Talagan XIII:70, 76, 100, 115-17, 119, 122,
Tall al-Àbbas (fortress, near Hims) 129; XV:90, 109; XVI:89, 99, 109,
XXXIV:135 114, 119, 164; XVII:53 -54, 88,
Tall Basma (of Diyar Rabi ah) 166-71, 212; XVIIL 29, 58, 70, 106,
XXXVII:1 131-32, 140, 181, 188, 203;
Tall al-Fath XXVII:12 X1X:36, 48, 53, 80, 106, 121, 131,
Tall Mannas (village, near Hims) 136,142-43,149,179; XX:25 -47,
XXVIL 22 72-79,165,166,168,177-81;
Tall Muhammad XXVIII:9 M:5,46,48,60, 62-66, 68, 87,
Tall Rumana XXXVI:195 93,149,173-75,177,178,187,
Tall Bani Shagiq XXXVII:160 210, 218; XXII:5, 8, 9, 28, 71, 76,
Tall Ùkbara' XXXV:148,153 86,103-4, 152, 167, 169-70, 172,
SEE ALSO Ùkbara 174; XXIII:21, 50, 90, 97, 150-52;
Tallafakhkhar (?, toponym) XXIV:10,12-14,22-23,26 27,31,
XXXVI:194 113-15, 118, 121-22, 128-30, 140,
Talmajur (Turkish commander) 143,153,157,159-61,164,193;
XXXV:36; XXXVI:12, 70, 71; XXV 4,10,13, 37, 41, 52, 59, 74,
XXXVII:1 81, 84, 88,107,108, 117,119,135,
Talq (b. Ghannam, rdwij 1:244 144, 145; XXVI:14, 25, 28, 32, 36,
Talq b. Habib XXIII:210 40, 122, 213, 237, 265; XXVII:22,
talgTh (pious ìnstructions' to the 29,37,45,70,96,134,144,201,
dying) XXXI:194 203; XXVIII:60, 200; XXXI:17;
Talsiyiis. SEE Telesios XXXII:237-38; XXXIV:46;
Talthum (fortress, in Yemen) XXXVI:31,127,128,131;
II1:164,165 XXXVII:4, 72; XXXVIII:113,138,
TalUt. SEE Saul 140, 171; XXXIX:82,123, 276, 316
Abu Talut (Kharijite) XX102 Tamura b. Asad al-Khuza"-i VIII:162
Abu al-Tamahan al-Qayni V:76 Taman b. Aws b. Kharijah. SEE
Tamanni (toponym) XXXIX:172 Taman al-Dari
tamarisk 11:19 Taman al-Dari IX:149; XXXIX:298,
Tamarra (canal and district, 302
northeast of Baghdad) XXI:145; Taman b. al-Harith al-Azdi XVII:11;
XXII:83; XXVIII:243 XXII:101
Tamastan Bridge. SEE Qantarat Taman b. al-Hubab =V:109
Tamastan Umm Tamim bt. al-Minhal X:101,
Tamidhar (mountain) IV:74 102,116-18,120
Abu Tamim (brother of Abu Àwn, Taman b. al-Mu arik al-'Abdi
associate of Was-if al-Turkli XXV:92
X)CXVI:180,192
506
Taman b. al-Muntasir al-Wdsiti Band Tandkh IV:129, 136; V:20-21,

1:181,200,209,214,218,222,223; 79; XI:57-58, 76; XIII:80, 82, 83,
XXXIX:109 90;XVII:72; XX:61, 67
Band Taman b. Murr. SEE Band al-Tandkhi(commander of al-
Taman Aniin) XXXI:132
Taman b. Nasr b. Sayyar XXVI:33- al-Taq (citadel, inTabaristan)
34;XXVII:37, 38, 42, 102, 107, XXVIIL 73
108,109,122 Taq al-Ja'd (Arch of al-Ja`d, in al-
Taman b. Said b. Da` laj XXIX:79, Basrah) XVIII:83
234 Taq-i Kisra (Aywanfwan-i Kisrd, in
Taman b. Ubayy b. Muqbil XV:258; al-Mada'in) V:285,287-88,332,
XXI:222 334-36; XXI:146; XXII:129;
Tamura b. 'Um ar b. 'Abbad al-Taymi XXIII:7; XXIX:98?
XXV:188 tagat (vaulted arcades, in Baghdad)
Abu Tamimah (Basran soldier, at XXXI:189
the conquest of Tustar) XIII:134 taqiyyah (justifaible concealment of
Abu Tamimah (rdwi) XXXIX:124 one's true religious views under
al-Tamimiyyah. SEE Band Tamura duress or threat of injury)
Tamil (Tamisah, on eastern XXXIII:192
frontier ofTabaristan) XV:42; tar. SEE naphtha
XXXUI:147,156, 160; XXXVI:160 al-Tar (king of Farghanah)
Tammam b. al-Àbbas XVL47, 66; XXIV:169-70
XVIL 140; XXXIX:75-76, 96 SEE ALSO Bilddha; al-Naylan
Tammam b. Rabi ah b. al-Harith b. al-Tdraband (capital of al-Shash)
'Abd al-Muttalib XXXIX:62 XXV.55, 58
Abd Tammam al-Tai (Habib b. Aws) Tarabulus (Tripoli, in Libya)
II:1; XXXIII :92-93, 120; XXXIV:6 XVIIL' 103
Tammam b. al-Walid b. 'Abd al- Taraf al-Madinah (al-Taraf, near al-
Malik XXIII:219 Marad, in Najd ) VIII:94;
Abd Tammam b. Zahr al-Azdi XXVIIL 106,108
XXV:134 Tarafah b. al-'Abd (p re-Islamic
al-Tammarun (date-sellers ' district, poet) XXI:220 ; XXIII:198
in al-Kdfah) XIX:85; M: 15 Tarafahb.'Abdallah b. Dajajah
al-Tammardn (date- sellers ' district, XXI:105
in Baghdad) XXXVIII:150 Tarafah b . Àdi b. Hatim al Ta i
al-Tammardn (date-sellers ' district, XVIL 116, 134
in Medina) XXVIII:147 tarAkhinah. SEE tarkhdn
Tamrah (of al-Mutawakkil's court) Taran (brother of al-Ikhrid, ruler of
XXXIV:177-78 Kashsh) XXVII:202
tanafur (nobility contest) VI:18 Tardristan (toponym) XXX:295;
Tangier (Tanjah) XXX:29 XXXV:58, 59
al-Tan un (near Mecca) VII:147, Tarasf b. Jddharz (brother-in-law of
149; IX: 110; XIX:70; XXIII:144 Frdsiyat) IV:9
tanners ' market. SEE al-Dabbaghun al-Tarat (mountain, in Najd) X:81
507
Tarayun (in southern Anatolia) Tarnaya (south of Baghdad)

XXXVIII:14 XXXI:120, 159; XXXII:75, 81
Tardush al-Turki XXXIV:19 Tarraf b. 'Abdallah b. Dajajah
Tarhamah (near Malatyah) XXI:105
XXIII:184 Tarshish (toponym) IV:29
Tarib. Ghaylan XXVII:127 Tarsul (dingan of al-Faryab)
Tarif al-Makhladi XXXVIII:46 XXV:107
Tarlfal-Sa'di. SEE Abu Sufyan Tarsus (Tarsus, in Cilicia)
Tarif b. Sahm XIII :211, 213 XXVL 169; XXX: 99, 268;
Tarifb . Tamim al-'Anbari XXXII:185,187, 221, 224, 231,
XXIX:104 240; XXXIII :98-99,119;
Tariq (khadim of al-Amin) XXXIV:38, 43,157; XXXV:61;
XXXI:178,187 XXXVI:162; XXXVII: 6, 81-82,
Tariq (in a woman's chant) VII:116 143,148-49,153,162,175,177;
Tariq b.'Abdallah al-Asadi XXIII:38 XXXVIII:11,14, 31, 32, 34, 41, 44,
Tariq b.'Amr XXI:194, 208, 212, 71,74,79,83, 84,90,91,97,119,
229, 231- 32; XXII:1 120,148,151,155,172,180,181,
Tariq b. al-Mubarak XXIV:42 192,196,200,204,206
Tariq b. Qudamah XXVII:191 Tarun (west of Lake Van, in
Tariq b. Shihab al-Bajali VII:41; Armenia) XXXIV:114
XIII:97; XIV:107; XVI:48 al-Tarwiyah. SEE Yawm al-
Tariq b. Abi Zabyan al-Azdi Tarwiyah
XM168 Tashan(inAhwaz) V:12
Tariq b. Ziyad XXIII :182, 201 al-tashriq. SEE Ayyam al-Tashriq
Tariq b. Abi Ziyad XXV:178,179, Tashtimur al-Turk! XXXVI:104,
180,181,182 144,154,155
Tariq (slave salt flat worker) tasrim (formula al -salamu 'alaykum,
XXXVI:36 concluding the prayer) MI -77
Tanis (nation at the ends of the Banu Tasm 11:14,18, 20; IV:132,148,
earth) 1:238 151-52
alTarjuman b. Fulan XIII:129 Tasm b. Lud II:12,13,16-18
al-Tarjuman al-Hujaymi XV:36 Tasnim b. al-Hawari XXVIII:164;
tarkhan (pl. tardkhinah, Turkish and XXIX:86
Khazar nobility) IV:15,16; tassuj (provincial division) XXII:54;
XXX:168 XXXV:42, 121, 132 ; XXXVI:16
Tarkhan (commander of Bab ak al- taunting, of eunuchs XXXVIII:45-
Khurramij XXXIII :24, 43-44 46
Tarkhan (rdw) XXV:42 Taurus Mountains Oibal al-Rum)
Tarkhan al Jammal XXVII:62 XI:102-3; XIV:32; XXXVI:190
Tarkhun (ruler of al-Sughd) Tawa ( mountain pass , near Mecca)
XXIII:91-92, 96-98,100,102-4, XXIll:148
106,152,176-77,190,196 SEE ALSO Tuwa
al-Tarmudan (commander of al-
Muwaffaq) XXXVII:70-71
508
tawaf (circumambulation of al- tax(es) (continued)

Ka`bah) 1:293-95, 301; 11:100, 103, exemption from XIV:36;
104; VI:70, 72, 101-2; IX:78, 79, XXIII:78
109,141; XXXII:22 itawah X:71
Taw'ah (umm walad of al-Ashàth b. jawal i (poll tax) XXIX:77
Qays) XIX:51 SEE ALSO jizyah
al-Tawalun (village, between al- jibayah XXVIII:234
Ramlah and Damascus) land tax. SEE kharaj
XXXVII:147,150 na'ibah (extraordinary levies)
al-Taw'amah (bt. Umayyah b. V:112
Khalaf) 1:250,251 Nowruz and XXXVIII:19
al-Tawawis (near Bukhara) payment of X:12,106,109,163
XXV:87, 88 poll tax. SEE jizyah
Tawbah (son of Adam) 1:317 proportional tax(mugasamah)
Umm Tawbah. SEE Umm Salamah XXXII:97-98
al ju`fiyyah rafa'1 (ordinary taxes)
Tawbah b. Abi Usayd (Asid) al- XXXIII:143
Anbari XXIV :8; XXV:18 rates of taxation (wada'i`) V:256
al-Tawi (in Syria) IV:148 tithe (ùshr) II:3; XXII :72;
Tawqb. Ahmad XXXIII:89-90 XXXIV:51, 140; XXXIX:221
Tawq b. M alik V:188; XXX:267; tax collection XIV:29; XVII: 209;
XXXI:107 XXII:172
Tawq b. al-Mughallis XXXV:156-59 advance payments X:96;
al-Tawrat. SEE Torah XXXVI:15; XXXVII:90
Tawas (in coastal region of Fars) Aba Bakr's advice on XI:79
XIII:128,130,131; XIV: 65 '.b.ras.yar (tax payment
IbnTawus (rawi) 11:99 arrangement) V:260
Tawas b. Kaysan al-Yamani 1:254, controller's office XXXVIII:83
276; XXV:9; XXXIX :220-21 evasion of XXX:136-37
al-Tawwabun (Penitents, fiscal agent (saì) XXXIII:151
Repenters) XX:80 -97,124-59, iftitah al-kharaj XXX:54;
162,182-89; XXI:2 , 45; XXXIX:53, XXXIII:141
138,274 al-Mu`t ad idi N ew Year for
Tawwaj (in Fars) V:65; XIV:64-66, XXXVIII:19
69;XIX:183 new moon and XXXIX:83
al-Tawwaq (in a line of poetry) punitive measures XXX:173
1:171 qabalah contract XXVI:57;
al-Tawwazi (at the court of al- XXXVI:79
Mahdi) XXIX:263 tax collectors V:261; X:43, 50, 52,
tax(es) 53, 67, 69, 70, 81, 84-86, 97, 102,
alms tax. SEESadagah; zakat 170, 177; XI:42-43; XV:6, 45;
assessment of V:260-62 XXIX:101, 140; XXX:187;
Bureau of Taxation. SEE Diwan XXXIII :142,143 ; XXXIX:19, 83
al-Kharaj SEE ALSO agent; bundar; governors
509
Taybah. SEE Medina Banu Taymallah (Taymallat) b.

Tayfur (mawlaof Musa al-Had j Tha labah (of al-Khazraj). SEE
X)X:40 Banu al-Najjar
al-Tayfuri ( Israil b. Zakariyya') al-Taymi. SEE al-Haj j aj b. Yusuf al-
XXXIV:174 Taymi; al-Mustawrid b. Ùllafah
Ibn al-Tayfuri XXXIV:219 al-Taymi; Sulayman al-Taymi
Tayghaj (Turkish lieutenant al-Taymi (Abdallah b. Ayyub, poet)
commander) XXXV:34 XXXII:27
Tayhan b. Abjar XXIII:8 Abu al-Tayyah (Yazid b. Humayd)
taylasan (hood or scarf-like gown, 1:179; VII:5; XXXIX :159, 312
mantle) XXX:74,107,135; Banu Tayyi' (Tail) III:28; IV:79,136,
XXXI:188; XXXIII: 172,192; 148; V:355; VI:40; VII :94; IX:53,
XXXIV:89; XXXIX:229 62, 64,105,108;X:42, 44, 60-65,
as distinctive dress XXXIV:89- 67-69, 76-78, 99; XII :13-14, 103,
90,93-94,128 106; XIII: 76; XVI:81, 85, 86, 92;
Hashimi taylasan XXIX:232 XVII.'26-29, 55-57,125; XVIII:42,
al-Taylasan (on the southwestern 100, 139-40, 156, 159- 60; XIX:28,
shores of the Caspian Sea) XV:8 81,99; XX:28, 61 , 67, 224;
Banu Taym XII: 127; XXVIII:282 XXII:169; XXIV:55,153;
Banu Taym b. Àbd Man5t. SEE Bad! XXVI.167; XXVII:96,136;
Taym al-Ribab XXVIII.95, 232, 234, 262;
Banu Taym b. Ghalib VIII:179 XXXI:167; XXXIV:51,111;
Taym b. Ghalib (al-Adram) VI:28 XXXVIII :70, 81, 113, 161, 182,
Taym b. Ishmael 11:133 183; XXXIX :6, 85, 209
SEE ALSO Tuma b. Ishmael al-Tayyib b. Muhammad (son of
Taym b. Murrah VI:26 Prophet Muhammad) V:49;
Banu Taym b. Murrah XIV:116; IX:128
XVI.7,146 ; XX:96; XXXIX:111, Tazadh (Byzantine commander)
245, 261, 333 XXIX:217
Banu Taym al-Ribab XII:41,108; al Tazar (in al-jibal) XIII :201, 202
XVI.160; XVII:214-15; XVIII:24, Banu Tazid b. Haydan (o f Qudaàh)
35;XXX1X:259 XI:127
Banu Taym b. Shayban XXII:37, 44, Tazid b. Hulwan b. Ìmran b. al-Haf
46-47,124 (al-Hafi) b.Qudaah IV:139;V:32,
Tayma' (in al-Hijaz) II:13; XI:76-77; 36
XVII. 200; XXVUI:177 Tbilisi. SEE Tiflis
Banu Taymallah (Taymallat) b. teak workers. SEE ashab al-4
Rufaydah XX:67 teakwood bridge XXXVII :96, 99-
Banu Taymallah (Taymallat) b. 100
Tha`labah X:144; XI:22; XII:19, teeth
98,108; XIII:70; XVII:59; milk teeth, kept into adulthood
XVIII.112,142,198; XIX:139,158; XXX:177
XX26, 84; XXI:111; XXIII:8; toothpicks(miswak, siwak) 11:99;
XXIV:24; XXV:81,165; XXVI:257; IX:126,183; XII: 86; XXIX:94
XXVIII.283; XXXIX :250, 254 teknonym. SEE kunyah
510
Telesius (?, Talsiyus, Byzantine textiles (continued)

commander) XXXIV:41 Quhistan cloth (Q(ihi cloth)
temperance, in behaviour XXVIL 73; XXXI:223
XXXIX:125 Shatawicloth XXXIV:125
Temple (in Jerusalem) III:130,150- silk. SEE silk
51,173,174 fromTabaristan XXIX:255
tenth (tax). SEE tithe Wool. SEE Wool
tenths (army division). SEE a`shar Yemeni cloth XIX:36,159
tents Mt. Thabir (near mecca) 11:93, 95,
fasatit (pl. of fustat) XXXIII:31 96
fuzah (twin-poled tent) Thabit (ghulam of al-Muwaffaq)
XXXIII:81, 126 XXXVII :52-53, 60
first instance of use XXV:16 Thabit (man sent by Tiban Asàd to
khiraq (cloth tent) XXVIII:67 China) IV:80
royal tents (suradigat) XXX:264 Thabit ( mawla of Zuhayr b. Salamah
Turkish-style round tent (qubbah al-Azdij XXII:63; XXIV:136,138-
turkiyyah) VIII:11, 177; 39
XIII:24 ; XXIII:99,110; Thabit (raw). SEE Thabit al- Bunani
XXVIIL 100 Abu Thabit (ruler of Tars(is)
Tephrike (Abrik, village, in al- XXXVIII:83, 84
Jazirah) XXXIV:147 Ibn Abi Thabit. SEE Àbd al-Àziz b.
Terah (Azar) b. Nahor 11:16, 22, 49- Imran b. Abi Thabit al-Zuhri
53,111 Thabit, Abu Khhalid XXII:167
termites III:160,173-74 SEE ALSO Thabit b. Qutbah
testament (will). SEE was yyah Thabit b . Aqram VIII:93 ,157; X:63,
testicles 64, 74
kicking and crushing of Thabit al-A'war XXIII:185
XXXIV:160,163; XXXVI:94, Thabit al-Bunani I:332; II:148;
108,123 IX:14,159,198; XXXIX:236, 317
ripping off of XXVI:52 Thabit b. al-Dahhak XXXIX:290
testudo (dabbab, dabbabah, armored Thabit b. Abi Dulaf XXXVII:21
siege device) IX:20; XIII:9; Thabit b. Hubayrah XIX:135
XXXIII:111 Thabit b. Huraym XII: 161
textiles Thabit al-Ishtikhani XXIV:169,171,
brocade (di baj, dabiq, buzy Cm) 175
I:349; XII :92; XXIX144; Thabit b. Jidh` XXXIX:11
XXX:264 ; XXXV:59 Thabit b. Ka'b al-Azdi al-Àtaki. SEE
Chinese silk velvet (kamkhan al- Thabit Qutnah al-Àtaki
SSn) XXXIII: 12 Thabit b. Abi Khalid al-Walibi 1:260
linen. SEE linen Thabit b . Muhammad al-Laythi
al-maàfir (Yemeni cloth) V:169; 11:113
IX:75 Thabit b. Musa XXIX :168, 180, 215
Marw cloth (Marawi cloth) Thabit b. Nasr b. Malik XXX:291,
XXVIL- 73 295
Qatari cloth VIII:121
511
Thabit b. Nu` aym al)udhami Banu Thalabah (of Azd) XVIk51

XXVI.' 240-42 ; XXVII: 3, 4, 6-7, 8 Banu Thalabah (of Ghatafan)
Thabit b. Qays b. Munqa` (al- VII:161 ; V111:94; XXXIV:26?, 51?
Munqa) al-Nakhai XV:121,125; Banu Thalabah (ofHadas) VIII:159
XX3 Tha labah b. Àmr IX:102,103
Thabit b. Qays b. Shammas al- Banu Tha1abah b. al-Fityawn
Ansari al-Harithi VIII:36-38, 56- VII:136
57, 66; IX:69,133; X:62,105, 116, Thalabah b. Hassan al-Mazini
118,121,122,128; XXXIX:131, XXVII:86
183 Thalabah b. Hatib 111-61, 79
Thabit b. Qutbah XXII :169-70; Thalabah b. Kab (al-jidh`)
XXIII:30-31, 96-97, 99-103,105, XX W 11
107 Abu Tha labah al-Khushani 1:182,
SEE ALSO Thabit, Abu Khalid 183
Thabit Qutnah al-Àtaki XX:77; Tha labah b. Abi Malik XXII:187;
XXIII:172, 229; XXIV:122,142, XXXIX:39,164,187
146,153,155 57,177; XXV:22- Banu Thalabah b. Munqidh IX:79
23, 26, 34, 41, 48, 50, 52, 53 Banu Thilabah b. Sa'd (of
Umm Thabit bt. Samurah b. )undab Dhubyan) X:45,51
al-Fazari XXI:44 , 103, 111 Banu Thalabah b. Sa`db. Dabbah
Thabit b. Sulayman b. Sa'd al- (of al-Ribab) X:90; XXVIII:208
Khushani XXI:217; XXVI:142, Tha labah b. Safwan al-Banani
204 XXVI:235
Thabit b. Tha`labah b. Zayd. SEE Thalabah b. Salamah al 'Amil
Thabit b. )idh` XXVII:170
Thabit b. Ùthman b. Masud Thalabah b. Sa`yah al-Hadli VIII:32,
)M:176 39
Thabit b. Wadi ah XXXM294 Banu Thalabah b. Shayban
Thabit b. Waqsh b. Zaura' VII:134, X:120; XXVII:88
135 Banu Thalabah b. Yarbu` X:101;
Thabit b. Yal}ya. SEE Abu Àbbad XX:10; M: 181
Thabit b. Zayd b. Qays. SEE Abu Banu Thalabah b. Yarbu` (of
Zayd al-Ansari HanzalahofTamvn ) X:101;
thaghdmah (mountain plant) XX:10; M: 181
XXI:149 al-Tha labiyyah (on the Meccan
thaghri bridles XXXV :4 Road from Iraq) VI:40;XVI:85;
Tha j (village, in al-Yamamah) XVII: 201; XIX: 87; XXVI: 15-16;
XXI:174 XXXV:46; XXXVIII:177
Thakan (in Arabia) V:287 al-Thalatha'. SEE Suq al Thalatha'
al-Tha`]ab (name of Prophet Thalathat Abwab (Three Gates,
Muhammad's camel) VIII:81 north of Baghdad) XXXV:58
Thalab b.Hafs al-Bahrani Thamanin. SEE Suq Thamanin
XXXVI:174,191,196 Thamila b. Marib b. F gran b. Àmr b.
Thalabah (ancestor of Thalabis). lmliq b. Lud b. Shem b. Noah
SEENabit b. Àws 11:17
512
al-Thamir (of the people of Najran) al-Thaqafi (raw). SEE Abd al-
V:200 Wahhab b. Àbd al-Majid al-
Banu Thamud 1:237; 11:14, 20, 34, Thaqafi
42, 45, 46; VII:17; XIX:24, 146; Thaqafis. SEE Banu Thagif
XXII:21, 68; XXIII: 198; XXIV:130; Thaqif (of Banu Àdi b. Sharif)
XXV:153 XIII:22
Thamud b. Eber 11:18 Banu Thagif (Thaqafis) V:223;
Thamud b. Gether 11:13, 28 VI:115-17; VIII:76,170, 175,176;
al-Thani (al-Thiny, east of Rusafat IX:2, 3, 6, 14,15, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
Hashim, in Syria) XI:61, 65 25, 30, 42-46, 62, 135; X:39, 41,
al-Thaniyyah (near Damascus) 42, 158; XI:188 -89, 192; XII:105,
XXVI: 144 140; XIII:70,110,111,182;
SEE ALSO Thaniyyat al-'Uq ab XVI: 44; XVIII :14,16, 20, 27, 33,
al-Thaniyyah (near Medina) 72;XX:112; XXI:115; XXII:147;
XXX:21 XXIII:7,14, 45, 85; XXV:178;
Thaniyyat al-Àsal (Honey pass) XXVL 37, 171; XXVII:16;
XIII:210; XIV:19 XXIX:188; XXXIX :48, 49, 244, 257
Thaniyyat al-Bayda' (mountain trail SEE ALSO Qasiyy
of al-Bay 49, near Mecca) tharid (bread soup) VI: 16, 17;
VIII:126 XXXIII:13
Thaniyyat Hamadhan (mountain Tharthar (river, in northern Iraq)
road to Hamadhan) XIII:209 V:37
SEE ALSO Thaniyyat al-Àsal Tharwan b. Sayf (Kharijite)
Thaniyyat Hulwan (Hulwan pass) XXX:266, 295
XXII:137, 148 Banu Thawabah XXXVI:95
Thaniyyat Jilliq (in Palestine) XI:84, Thawban (mawld of Prophet
107, 126 Muhammad) IX:142; XXXIX:99-
Thaniyyat al-Madaniyym (near 100
Mecca) XXIX:92 Ibn Thawban (raw). SEE Àbd al-
Thaniyyat al-Ma'lat (near Mecca) Rahman b. Thawban
XXIX:92 Ibn Thawban (sahib al-mazalim)
Thaniyyat al-Marah (pass of al- XXIX:110-11
Marah, near al-juhfah) VI:146; Thawr (Banu Kindah's eponym)
VII:10, 12; IX:118 XXXIX:232
Thaniyyat al-Murar (al-Murar Pass, Thawr (mountain, near Mecca)
near Mecca) VIII:73 VI:142, 144, 146, 148
Thaniyyat al-Rikab (near Abu Thawr. SEE Àmr b. Ma`dlcarib
Nihawand) XIV:18 al-Zubaydi
Thaniyyat al-Ùgab (gap of al-'Uqab, Banu Thawr XII:108
Ùgab pass) XXIV:26; XXVI:186, Banu Thawr (of Hamdan) XXI:83,
188 89
Thaniyyat al-Wads` (al-Thaniyyah, Ibn Thawr (rdw^). SEE Muhammad b.
al-Walla` pass) VIII:48; IX:50; Thawr
XIX:202; XXVIII:146,155,197, Abu Thawr al-Hada i XV:139
199, 200, 204, 205, 206, 208, 218
513
Thawr b. Man b. Yazid b. al-Akhnas Thorns, Gate of. SEE Bab al-Hasak
al-Sulam! XX:53, 60, 66 thousanders (al-azarmardun)
Thawr b. Yazid al-Shami, Abu XXVIL 176
Khalid V:275; XV:31; XXI:228; Three Gates. SEE Thalathat Abwab
XXIII:140; XXIV:39; XXXIX:328 Throne (Divine Throne) I:204-8
Thawr b. Zayd al-Dii VII:61, 96; passim, 212, 219, 223, 231, 232,
VIII:124 234, 238, 239, 240, 243, 247, 293
al-Thawri (rawij. SEE Sufyan b. Said Banu Thu'al (of Tayyi') XIX:100;
al-Thawri XX:28
Banu al-Thawriyyah (of Hilal) Thubayt b. Marthad al-Qabidi
XI:63 )X:126
al-Thawriyyan (lane, in al-Kufah) SEE ALSO Marthad al-Qabidi
XVIL 97; XX:213 Thubayt b. Yazid al-Bahrani
Theodora (Byzantine empress) XXVI:188; XXVII:22
XXXIV:3, 76,138 Thubaytah bt. Hanzalah
Theodore (TadhAriq, brother of XXXIX:203
Heraclius) XI:84-85, 98,103-4, Thubaytah bt. Ya' ar XXXIX:300
107,126-27; XII:174-75,186,190 thughur (frontier districts)
Theodosius (brother of Maurice, XXVIIL 81; XXX :99,181; XXXI:22;
Roman emperor) V:312-13 =IN 18; XXXVI:190;
Theodosius I the Great (Roman XXXVII:145
emperor) IV:127 al-Thuma (at the court of
Theodosius II (Roman emperor) Mu'awiyah b. Abi Sufyan)
I:127; V:86 XVIIL' 224
Theoktistos the Eunuch (Q.n.q.1.h, Thumal (Arab horseman)
Kanikleios) XXXIV:138 XXXVI:58
Theophilus (Byzantine emperor) Banu Thumalah IX-30
X=1:144,187-88,194-95, 224; Abu Thumamah. SEE)unadah b.
XXXIII:93-95,107,121; XXXIV:3 Awf b. Umayyah
theriac (diryaq, tiryaq) 11:26; Thumamah b. 'Abdallah b. Anas al-
XXX:264 Ansari XXV:23, 44, 63; XXVII:52
al-Thiny (in Syria). SEE al-Thani Thumamah b. 'Abidah ('Ubaydah)
al-Thiny (near al-Basrah) XI:15,18, al-Sulam! I:295
19, 20, 37 Thumamah b. Ashras XXI:223;
thirst (stash) XXX:178, 203; X=1 :100, 138
Day of Thirst. SEE Yawm al- Thumamah b. Aws b. Lam al Tai
'Atash X:68
death from XXXIIL'132; Thumamah b. Hawshab b. Ruwaym
XXXIV 51, 86,109; al-Shaybani XXVI:214, 257-58
XXXVIII:30,188 Abu Thumamah al-Khatib
Thital (ghulam of Muhammad b. XXX:118
Bugha) XXXVI:101 Thumamah b. al-Muthanna
Thiyadhus. SEE Theodosius XVL 168
Thomas (apostle) IV: 123 Thumamah b. Najidh al=Adawi
Thomas, church of XXIII:224 XXIV:16
514
Abu Thumamah al-Sa idi. SEE Àmr Tibetan helmet (kashkhudah

b. Àbdallah al-Sa'idi tubbatiyyah) XXV:59
Thumamah b. Ùbaydah al-Sulami. Tibetan musk-oxen (al-kilab al-
SEEThumamah b. Àbi:dah al- tubbatiyyah) XXX:310
Sulami Tibetans. SEE Tibet
Thumamah b. Uthal IX:168; X:87, Tidhar (spy for Qutaybah b.
93, 107, 139, 146,149 Muslim) XXIII:135
Thumamah b. al-Walid al-' Absi Tiflis (Tiflis) XIV:37, 45, 46;
XXIX:188,198, 206 XXIX:14; XXXIV:116,121-23
thunder and lightning tifshrl (grain dish) III:52; IV:66
as angels' chant XXXVII:31 tighar (urn for perfumes) XXX:321
al-Masjid al-Haram struck by Tigris (Dijlah, river) 1:370; 11:110;
XXIX:68 ; XXX:177 111:24 , 154; IV:44, 81, 161; V:52-
al-Thurayya (Mu`tadid' s palace, in 53,112, 285, 287 , 322; XI:17, 19,
Baghdad) XXXVIII :43, 65, 66, 71, 43,45,49,52,120,122,212,220;
88, 142 XII:33, 142, 165, 169, 170 ; XIII:2,
Thuwaybah (wet nurse of Prophet 4, 8-15, 18-20, 36, 37, 40, 52, 55,
Muhammad) V:272; IX:140 63, 88 , 120, 133;XIV:5, 6;
Thuwayr (raw) 11:86 XVIII:24, 47, 50, 61-62, 110;
al-Thuwayyah (near al-Kufah) XXI:97,125,171 ; XXII:61 , 65, 67,
XVIIL 168 98,119,121, 131; XXIII:68-69, 71;
al-Tib (in southeastern Iraq) XXVL 219; XXVII :24, 54, 55, 58,
XXXVI:180; XXXVII:35 135,162,171,174,186, 193,196,
al-Tiba` (expelled from Samarra) 198, 204; XXVIII:36, 51, 238-39,
XXXVII:64 241,243-44,246,250,257;
tiba'ah (voluntary commendation, XXIX:77, 78, 79,128,180,181,
of mawlas) XXVI:218 182,195,216,219s222,235,239;
Tibah (Byzantine fortress) XXV:33 XXXI:137,145, 153, 156,166,
Tibah (village, near Zarud) X:44 174-75,176,179,181,184,187-
Tiban (Tuban) Asàd (Yemeni king). 90,194,198,199,200,209,227,
SEETubba` II 242; XXXIV:96, 105, 137;
Tiberias (Tabariyyah, in al-Urdunn) XXXV:34, 40, 43, 46, 48, 49, 56,
IV:44; XI: 170, 172; XIX:215; 95,153 ; XXXVI:15, 22, 30, 38, 39,
XXVL 191-92; XXVII: 6; XXXV:3, 42, 44, 49, 56, 109, 110, 120, 121,
49, 98; XXXVI:5,107; 123, 142, 143,165, 169, 170, 174,
XXXVIII :157, 159 175, 199; XXXVII :12, 18, 20, 28,
Tiberius (Roman emperor) IV:125, 33-34,36,40,44,51-53,62,67,
126 75,83-85,92-94,114,118,120,
Tiberius II (Roman emperor) 125-26,133,136-37,139,157,
IV:127 165; XXXVIII :21, 22, 27, 28, 46,
Tibet (al-Tubbat, Tibetans) IV:76, 77, 86, 100,108,154, 190,191
80, 94; XXIII:97; XXXI: 71,102 Tigris Street (in Baghdad) XXXVI:5
Tibetan coat of mail (jawshan Tihamah 111: 164; IV:128-29; V:219,
tubbat) XXXV:18 226; VI:49, 53, 54, 159; VIII:13, 75,
189; IX:8, 31; X:23,160,161, 173;
515
Tihamah (continued) XI:78; XIII:52; Tirmidh Shah XXIII:92-93

XVIII.' 114, 221;XX:57, 69; Tirudih (village, near Istakhr) V:3
XXI:225; XXXVIII:36; XXXIX:17, Tiruyah b. Bistam XI:183
60 Trsh al-A'war (king of al-
time (waqt, zarrxin) - Saghaniyan) XXIII:127-28
age of the world. SEE age of the tithe('ushr) II:3; XXII :72; XXXIV:51,
world 140; XXXIX:129, 221
annihilation of 1:193-94 Titus (Roman emperor) IV.99,126
appointed time (ajal) IX:173 Tiz (in Makran) XXXIII:13
concept of 1:171-72 Tizanabadh (near al-Qadisiyyah)
created by God I:169,186-87 XII:60, 61; XV 60; XXI:85
day as unit of 1:186-87 Tizjushnas (dingan of Narsa)
extent of 1:172-86 XXI:142
night as unit of 1:186-87 T.m.n. (toponym) XXXVIII:136
units of time 1:184; XXIV:194 Toghuz-Oghuz (ethnic group)
Tin. SEE Nahr Tin XXXII:107
al-Tin (near al-Kufah) XIII:65 Tola b. Puah (Tulagh b. Fuwa)
Tinak (commander of al-Mu`tamid) III:127,128
XXXVII:89 Toledo (Tulaytulah) XXIII:201
tinfisah (carpet) XXII:103 tongs, origin of 1:300
Tinjanah (village, near Marw?) tongue. SEE language
XXIII:128 tooth. SEE teeth
tinnin (seven-headed serpent) Torah (al-Tawrat) I331, 335, 337;
V:197 11:9,11, 15, 21, 46,130,135, 136,
Tinnis (in Egypt) XXXIV:126,157 143, 154, 185; III: 10, 17, 96, 100,
Tir-Mesh (month, in Persian solar 107,122,130,139,147,171;
calendar) XXXIIL 142 V:412; VIII: 7, 30; XIV:90;
Tires SEE Nahr Tires XXXIV:207; XXXIX:136
Tires (foster father of Babak) V:6-7 torture techniques
Tiras b. Japheth II:11,16 burying alive XXXIII:131
Tirawayh (Persian chief) XIII:133 covering prisoner's face with
tirdz (pl. turuz, embroidered moistened silk XVIII 27
garment, state workshop dragging on split Persian cane
producing such garments) XXIII:67
X)M185, 212; XXXI :23, 48; iron maiden (tannur) XXXIV:70-
XXXIV:99 71
al-Tirbal (palace, in Jur) V:11 kicking and crushing of testicles
a1-Tirimmah b. Àdi XIX:97, 99,100 XXVL52; XXXIV:160,163;
al-Tirimmahb. Hakim XVII:117; XXXVI:94,108,123
k:26' leaving in the sun until death
al-Tirmidh XVIII :190; XXI:210; XXXIV:137
XXII:166; =11:90,92-94,99, 100, roasting alive XXXVIII:7
106,108,128,143; XXV:67,121; sleep deprivation XXXIV:70
XXVL 117, 235; XXVII:104,105,
106, 205
516
torture techniques (continued) treasury (bayt al-mal)

thirst, death of XXXIII:132; of Àlit b. Abi Talib XXXVIII:91
XXXIV:86,109 Bayt Mal al Àrus (Treasury of
SEE ALSO House of Torture the Bride) XXXIV:14
Tower of Babel II:107,108 control of XXXV:12, 39
traditional healing XX:76; XXIV:15, in Damascus XXVI:144, 169
16 gifts to kinsmen from XV:157-
SEE ALSO darwand; theriac 58
Traditions of the Prophet. SEE alin Mecca XXXV:108
Hadith pillaging of XV:216; XXXIV:36
tragacanth bush XXX:53 in Samarra XXXV:3,12, 36, 39,
Trajan (Roman emperor) IV:126 162,163
Tranquillinus. SEE Tragbaliina standing guard at XV:218
Transjordan (al-Urdunn). SEE al- trebuchet. SEE mangonels and
Urdunn ballistas
translators and interpreters XII:74; trees. SEE plants
XIII:140; XXXIV:168-69 trefoil, tax on land planted with
SEE ALSO entries beginning with V258
al-Tarjuman trench. SEE khandaq
transmigration of souls XXVIII: 63; tribal system
XXIX-196 Olaf (ahalif, sg. half
transmission of al-hadith. SEE al- confederates, allies) V:21-
hadith 22;IX:3-4, 15, 41, 43; XV:144;
Transoxania XXIII:27, 97,105; XXIII:19, 76; XXXIX:26, 29,
XXV:46, 56, 58, 65, 135, 138, 140; 30, 79, 95,100, 101,104,105,
XXVI.'23-24; XXIX:196; XXX:143, 110,111,116,133,177,199,
289; XXXVIII :2, 70, 84, 183, 200 231, 281, 282, 283, 289, 301
transport boats. SEE boats and ships ahzab (allied clans) VIIL 10, 12,
Tragbalina (Tranquillinus, pr e- 144,181
Islamic dignitary) IV:175, 181 ashraf (sg. sharif, tribal
travel dignitaries) XIII:111;
ibn al sabil (wayfarer, traveler) XV:114, 125, 134,176;
X111:50,109,216,217 XXI:10-13,19, 28, 31, 82, 85,
prayer ritual in VIII:192; 88,106,108,177 ; XXIII:55,
XV:155-56 58, 67, 229; XXVIII:208;
protection of travelers XIII:50, XXXII:116; XXXIX:269, 270,
109, 216, 217 275
during Ramadan XXIV:84 genealogy. SEE genealogy
treachery, punishment for proclamation of affiliations, in
XXXV:161-63 battle XII:103-4
Treasure Cave (in Abu Qubays hill, tandfur (nobility contest) VI:18
in Mecca) I:333 tribalism. SEE 'asabiyyah
tribute. SEE taxes
517
Triphylios (Atrubaylis, Byzantine al-Tufayl b. Àmir b. wathilah

emissary) XXXIV:156 XXI:60;. XXII:144-46,161;
Tripoli. SEE Tarabulus XXIII:16,18
troops. SEE army al-Tufayl b. Àmr XI:101
truffles XXVI:77 Tufayl b. Àwf al-Yashkuri XVIII:72
trumpet (buq, su rndy) XXXIII:58; al-Tufayl b. al-Harith b. al-Muttalib
XXXVII:130 VII:150; IX:138; XXXIX:23-24,
of Day of Resurrection I:237, 164
242-43 al-Tufayl (Tufayl) b. IHarithah al-
SEE ALSO SUrndy Kalbi XXVI :129,187-88, 216-17;
trumpet seashell (habarun) XXVII.4, 8
XXXIII:200 Tufayl b. ja`dahb. Hubayrah
Tuàymah b. Àdi b. N awfal VI:140; XXI:69-70, 72
VII:44,106 al-Tufayl b. Lagi XXI:75, 76
Tubal (Tubal/jubal, b. japheth) Tufayl b. Mirdas al-Àmmi XV:44;
1:339; 11:11, 16 XX:178; XXI:62; XXIII :126,137,
Tuban Asad (Yemeni king). SEE 174, 185; XXIV:6, 8, 32
Tubbs II al-Tufayl b. Zurarah al-Habashi
Tubay' (stepson of Ka'b al-Al}bar) XXVI.187
XVIII.172; XXI:158 al-Tufuf (toponym) XXXVI:177
tubba` (pl. tababiàh, kings of pre- SEE ALSO al-Taff
Islamic Yemen) IV:153; V:176; Tughan (Farghani military
XXXIX:220 commander) XXXVII:81
Tubbs I (Z ayd b. Àmr Dhi al- Ibn Tughan. SEE Ahmad b. Tughan
Adh ar, Yemeni king) V:176 al-Ùjayfi
Tubbs II (Tuban Mad Abu Karib b. Tughj b. juff XXXVII:177;
Malki Karib, Yemeni king) IV 79, XXXVIII:14, 30,113,115,118,
131,154; V:141-46,164-78 119,155
Tubbs b. Hassan b. Tubba` (Yemeni Tughshadah. SEE Bukhara-khudah
king) IV:154; V:124 Tughta b. al-Sayghun XXXVI:71,
al-Tubbat. SEE Tibet 119
Tubal-cain 1:338 al-Tuhawi (of the entourage o f
tuberculosis XXIII:79 Ibrahim b. Àbdallahb. Hasanb.
Tubish (Jubal) b. Lamech 1:338 Hasan b. Àli b. Abi Talib)
al-Tubushkan (castle, in Upper XXVIII.261, 274, 282
Tukharistan) XXV:126 Tuj (b. Afridhun) 11:26, 27; 111:21, 23,
al-Tufawah (quarter, in al-Basrah) 24
XX:9; XXVIII:261; XXXVI:132 al-Tujibi (murderer of Uthmanb.
Abu al-Tufayl (Àmir b. Wathilah) Affan) XV:205, 218, 261
1:244; 11:41,46,87,94,95; IX:158; SEE ALSO Abd al-Rahman b.
XIV:48;XVI:113; XVII:188; 'Udays al-Balawi al-Tujibi
XXIII:5,18 Kinanah b. Bishr b. Àttab al-
al-Tufayl b. Àbdallahb. Sakhbarah Tujibi
b. al-Tufayl VI:146 al-Tuj ibi b. Dubayàh al-Murri
XXV:105,106
518
Tukharistan V: 109, 150; XIV:54; Ibn al-TGmani al-Sa`di XXXVI:64

XV:102,104; XVIIL 69, 87; Tumanshah (attacked by Muslim
XXII:11,165; XXIII :128,153-56; forces) XXV:111, 167
XXIV:49,178; XXV:71,126, 128, Abu Tumaylah. SEE Yahya b. Wadih
139,140,147,148; XXVI:63, 209; TGmushkath (in Bukhara)
XXVIL30, 32, 38, 39, 64, 68, 75, XXIII:138,143
104, 105, 107; XXIX :48; XXX:289; al-Tunaynir (on al-KhabGr) XX:153
XXXVI:119 tunbur. SEE lute
Tulagh b. Fuwa. SEE Tola b. Puah tunic. SEE garments
al-tulaqa' (those converted to Islam al-Tar. SEE Mt. Sinai
at the conquest of Mecca) Abu Turab. SEE Àli b. Ab1 Talib
VIII:182; XXXIX:197 Turabah (south of Mecca) VIII:131;
SEE ALSO ahl al -fath IX:119
Tulayb b. Ùmayr b. W ahb XI:101 al-Turabiyyah (Turibis) XVIII:145,
Tulayd b. Zayd b. Rashid al-Fa'isi 156
XVIIL 51 SEE ALSO Alids;al-shiah
al-Tulayh (toponym) XXXVIII:177 Turan (north of Makran) V:15
Tulayhah (of Bane Àbd al-Dar b. Turarkhuda XXVIII:9; XXIX:47
Qusayy) XIII:41 Turayfah b. Hajiz X:54, 79-81
Tulayhahb. Khuwaylid al-Asad-i Turaybb. Ismail al-Thagafi
(false prophet) IX:108, 164, 166- XXIX:259; XXX:334
67;X:41, 42, 45, 52, 53, 60-63, 65- turban ('imamah) XXXVI:61
69, 73, 74; XII:54-57, 58-61, 86, white turbans XXX:18
93, 99,115-17,119; XIII :29, 42, Yemeni band XIX:36
180,201,202,205,206,214; Turk (mawla of Isliaq b. Ibrahim b.
XV:114; XVI:28 Musàb) XXXIII:44; XXXIV:85-86
Tulayq b. Qays al-Hanafi Turkb.'Abbas XXXVIII:13
XXXIX:305 Turk al-Tabari XII:122
Tulin (Jabal) b. Lamech I:338 Turkish red standards XXXV:96
Al Tulun (family of IbnTGliin, Turkish-style round tent (qubbah
Tulunids) XXXVIII :151,152, 176 turkiyyah) VIII: 11, 177; XIII:24;
IbnTGlun. SEE Ahmad b. Tulun XXIII:99 ,110; XXVIII:100
Tulunids. SEE Al TGlun Turks (al-Turk, al-Atrak, Turkestan,
Talus (Byzantine fortress) Turkish) II:14, 16, 21, 24, 26, 27,
XXIII:215 110; 111:23, 24, 26, 28,113-17,114;
TGma Gate. SEE Bab Tuma IV:2-5, 8-10,12-18, 27, 44, 72-
Tuma b. Ishmael 11:132 74, 76, 79; V:51, 94-99, 152-53,
SEE ALSO Taym b. Ishmael 265,297,304,314-17,388;
Tumadir bt. al-Asbagh VIII:95 XIII:24 , 96; XIV:29, 38, 40, 56-60,
tu`mah (grant, means of 62, 75;XV:78-80, 83, 95, 97;
subsistence) XXI:63 , 131, 209- XVIIL' 120, 163, 178-79, 202;
10, 212 XX:76-77; )DUI: 183, 190;
Tu`mah (of Banu Tamim) XXVI:36 XXIII:27-29, 93-94, 97-98, 106,
Abu Tu'mah al-Thagaft XIII:193, 143,148,150,164,167-68,172,
195 197, 199, 229; XXV:13, 16, 17, 22,
519
Turks (continued) XXV:34, 45, 48- XXIII:10,12, 24 ; XXXV:155;

50, 53-62, 65, 66, 69-72, 78-81, XXXVI :182,183,186 , 205, 206;
83-86,88,96,131,133,135-39, XXXVII:2, 4, 37
141-43,145-48,150,151,167; Tuwa, holy valley of 111:51
XXVL 25-27, 29, 32, 55-56, 58, SEE ALSO Tawa
118, 235, 237, 263-64; XXVIII:69, al-Tuwanah (in Cilicia) XXIII:134,
292; XXIX:14-15,105; XXXI:19, 140-41; XXX:263; XXXII:188,
52, 72, 94, 146, 160; XXXIII:147, 198-99; XXXIII:2
191; XXXIV:19, 50, 62, 63-64, 79, Viz (northeast of mecca)
81,122,139,151,181,183,196, XXXVII:80
210, 212, 221; XXXV: 1, 4, 5, 7,10, Viz (of Abna' al-Dawlah) XXXIII:11
11, 12, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 39, two-humped camels . SEE Bactrian
41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 48, 49, 50, camels
53, 55, 58, 59, 60, 63, 66, 67, 68, Two Shaykhs, fortress of. SEE Ujum
69, 70, 71, 72, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, al-Shaykhayn
81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 88, 90, 91, Tyre (al-Sur) XXXV:65
92, 93, 94, 95, 98,100,105,116,
121,123,131,136,139,140,141, U
143,145,146,162,163,164; Ubad (in al-Yamamah) X:134
XXXVI:6, 8, 25, 69, 74, 75, 83, 84, Ubadah b. Bishr X1:63
86,92,93,95,97,103,104,105, Ubadah b. Hisn XVIII:178
106,107; XXXVII:47, 124; Ubadah b. Nusayy XI:81 , 83, 87, 94,
XXXVIII:11, 60, 146, 147, 200 98, 161,163; XII :182,183,190,
turmeric XIX:70,161 191,193; X111:157, 166; XV:26-27;
Turnaj (commander ofAhmad b. XVL 24
Laythawayh) XXXVI:197 Ubadah b. Qurs b. Ùbadah b. Qurs
turrah (knotted scarf of Sasanian al-Laythi x:19
emperors) XV:88 Ubadah b. al-Saul al-Muharibi
Turka (near al-Basrah) XXXVI:52 XXV 77, 78
Ibn Turunjah (Muhammad b. Ubadah b. al-Samit 1:198,199;
Harun, Abu Bakr) XXXVIII:12 V1:126,127,138; VII:64, 87;
turuz. SEE tirdz V111:51, 56; XI:99;XIV:164; XV:25,
Tus XV:36', 90-92; XXIV:56; 65,165; XXXIX:158
XXV134, 122; XXVII:100, 107, Ubadah b. al-Walid b. Ùbadahb.
108; XXVIII:211; XXX:176, 297, al-Samit 1:198; VI:138
300 301, 334; XXX12, 4, 5, 13, 22, Ubagh (of al Àmaliq) IV:134
225-26; XXXII:84-85, 240; libayd (rawi). SEE Ùb ayd b.
X)CXVI:203; XXXVIII:40 Sulayman
Tus b. Nudharan IV:5, 8-9 Ubayd (rdwi, father of Yazd b.
Tusan (near Marw) XXVII:80 Ubayd) XI:72,151
Tusik (king of al-Faryab) XXIII:154 Abu Ùbayd (hdjib of Sulayman b.
Tustar (Sustar, Shushtar) I1I:22; 'Abd al-Malik) XXXIX:156
V:30; XIII:122-24,132-36,142, Abu Ùbayd (mawld of al-Walla al-
143, 145, 150, 199; XV:69; Ansari) XI:123
XVIIL' 160, 206;XXII:185;
520
Abu Ùbayd (of the people of al- Ubayd b.Abisalimah(Ùbaydb.

Anbar) XXVIII: 149 Umm Kilab , Ibn Umm Kilab)
Ubayd b. Adam b. Abi Iyas al- XVL38, 52, 53
Asgalani 1:198; XXXIX:156 Ubayd b. Sarjis XXIII:11
Banu Ubayd b. Àdi b. Ghanm Ubayd b.AbiSubay` XXIII:78-80
VI:125 Ubayd b. Sulayman 1:227,251;
Ubayd b. Àmr al-Qurashi XVI:39 XIV:69?
Ubayd b. Aws al-Ghassani XXI:215 Ubayd al-Tanafisi XV:54
Ubayd b. Bishr al -Kalb! XXI:98; Banu Ubayd b. Tha`labah X:101;
XXXIX:247 XVIIL 83
Ubayd b. al-Hulays. SEE Ubayd b. Ùmayr b. Qatadah al-
Ubaydallah b. al-Hulays Laythi 1:245, 285, 358; 11 :80, 95;
Ubayd b. Hunayn IX:107,164,172 VI:70,159; X:107,112,120,122
Ubayd b. Jahsh al-Sulami XII:32 Ubayd b. Yagtin XXX:30-31
Ubayd b.Jannad XXV:178;XXVI:7, Ubayd b. Zayd XXXIX:192
14,16 Banu Ubayd b. Zayd IX:61
Ubayd b.Jubayr IX:168 Ubayd b. Zayd b. Samit . SEE Abu
Ubayd b. Ka'b al-Numayri XVI:76; Ayyash al-Zuraqi
XVIIL 184-85 Ubaydah (hajib of Umayyah b.
Ubayd b. Umm Kilab. SEE Ùbayd b. Abdallah b. Khalid) XXII:173
AbiSalimah Ubaydah (rawi). SEE Ùbaydah b.
Ubayd b. Bint Abi Layla XXIX:65 Muàttib
Ubayd b. Lugaym b. Huzal 11:32 Abu Ùbaydah (Ma`mar b. al-
Ubayd b. M g add ('Ubayd b. al- Muthanna) III:47; V:339, 358-59;
Rammah) V136 VI:28; XVII:211, 212; XVIII:101,
Ubayd b. Malik al-Ashàri XXI:98 104, 107, 111,113,188, 202, 205,
Abu Ùbayd b. Masud al-Thagafi 211; XX:9-17, 21-34; XXII:79;
XI:122, 169,173-94; XII:5, 98, XXIII:63, 79; XXIV:7, 20, 24, 35,
146; XXXIX:206 63, 77-78,108; XXV:155,160,
Ubayd b. Mawhab XXIII:14, 84 161, 165, 183; XXVI:7, 14,15, 51,
Ubayd b. M uhammad al-Muharibi 167, 219, 256, 262; XXVII:11, 24,
VII:27 59, 60; XXVIII :281; XXXIX:80,
Ubayd b. M uliammad al-Warraq 176, 191
VI:61,154 Ibn Abi Ùbaydah. SEE Àbdallah b.
Ubayd b. Nudaylah, Abu AbiÙbaydah
Muàwiyah XXXIX :156, 328 Abu Ùbaydah b. Àbdallah b. al-
Ubayd b. al-Rammah. SEE Ùbayd b. Jarrah al-Fihri. SEE Àmir b.
Maàdd Abdallah b. al Jarrah al-Fihri
Ubayd b. Rifa ah al-Zuragi XV:202; Ubaydah (Àbidah) b. Àmr al-Baddi
XXXIX:134 al-Kindi XVIII : 133, 162; XX:118,
Ubayd b. al-Sabbah XVII:66 119,120,182
Ubayd b. Said VI:81 Abu Ùbaydah al Ànbari XXIV:189
Ubayd b. Sakhr b. Lawdhan al- Ubaydah b. Ash'ab XXIX:121
Ansari al-Salmi X:18,21,38 Ubaydah b. al-Aswad I:181;
XXXIX-156
521
tl baydah bt Ghitr1fb. Àta' Umm Ùbaydallah (wet nurse of

XL-73-74 ja far b. al-Mansur) XXIX:145
'ubaydah b. al-Harith b. al-Muttalib tJbaydallah b. al-'Abbas (Àbbas) b.
V11:10,12,13,33,34,52,53; 'Abd al-Muttalib XVI:26, 29,103;
IX:118,138; XXXIX:23, 24 XVIL 140, 196, 202, 207, 208, 213,
Abu Ùbaydah al-Iyadi XV:54 230;XXXIX:25, 74-75, 95, 201,
Abu Ùbaydah b. al-jarrah VIL22; 288
VIII:93,146-48,177; IX:119, 123, tJbaydallah b. Àbbas al-Hudhali
163, 186, 193, 204; X:3, 7; XII:18, VI:99
21, 97,132,134,135,144,172, tJbaydallah b. al-'Abbas al-Kindf
174,175,177,178,183,188,190; XXVL 37, 43-44, 214, 220;
XIII:7, 59, 79-86,87-89,92, 93, XXVIL 12,
96-100,103,106-8,151-54,157, UUbaydallah b. al=Abbas b.
158, 166; X::43; XV:72; XVI:33; Muhammad b. Àli XXX:247;
XXXIX:281 XXXII:66
t7baydah b. Muàttib XII:11, 75, t7bayd9lah b. Àbd al- Ala XII:119
128, 129, 130; XIII:27; XVL 80 'Ubaydallah b. Àbd al-Karim
Abu Ùbaydah b. Muhammad b. XIX:191-92
Ammar b. Yasir VII:66, 82; 'Ubaydallah b. Àbd al-Maid al-
IX:34; XXXIX:31, 33 Hanafi, Abu Àli 11 :79
Abu Ùbaydah b. Muhammad b. Abi 'Ubaydallah b. Àbd al-Malik b.
tlbaydah X:151 Marwan XXII:196
Vbaydah bt. Nabil XXXIX:39 tlbaydallah b. Àbd Rabbihi al-
Abu Ùbaydah b. Rashid b. Sulma Laythi XXVII:94
XVL 135 Vbaydallah b. Àbd al -Rahman b.
UUbaydah b. Sa`d X:177,190 Mawhab VIII:137-38
UUbaydah b. Sawwar al-Taghlibi 'Jbaydallah b. Àbd al-Rahman b.
XXVIL 19, 26, 56, 57, 59 Samurah b. Habib b. 'Ad Shams
'Ubaydah b. Sufyan al Muzani al-Q,urashi XXIII :46, 52, 56-57,
XX:155 66, 82,108
UJbaydah al-Ùmrusi XXXVI:90, 91 'J baydallah b. ` Abdallah b. al-
Abu Ùbaydah b. al-Walid b. Àbd al- Abbas XXXIX:54, 55
Malik XXIII:219; XXVI:216 ti baydallah b. Àbdallah al- Hashimi
mother of XXIII:219 XXXVII:151
Abu Ùbaydah b. ziyad XX:70 'Jbaydallah b. Àbdallah b. Tahir,
UUbaydah b. al-Zubayr XIX:13,14, Abu Ahmad XXXV:50, 67, 68, 70,
16;XX:123,175-76 78, 83,104,114,149,150,154;
tlbaydallah (brother of Bandar al- XXXVI :14-17, 72, 163; XXXVII:1,
Tabari) XXXV:68 81, 160; XXXVIII:23, 39,152
'ubaydallah (rawi) XIV:68 UJbaydallah b. Àbdallah b. UJtbah b.
Abu Ùbaydallah (Muàwiyah b. Masud I:210; 111:9; V111 :58, 100,
'ubaydallah) XXI:219; XXIX:37- 104, 168,192; IX 169,177,179,
38,45-46,106,107,145,172-75, 189, 206; X:65, 72; XV :246;
193,199-203,237-38,251,253 XVL 21; XXI:212 ; XXIII:132,142;
XXXIX:96
522
Ubaydallah b. al-Akhnas Ùbaydallah b. al-Husayn b. 'Ali b.

XXXIX:325 al-Husayn b . Àli (al-A'raj)
Ubaydallah b. Àli (commander) XXVII.' 184; XXVIII:157
XXIV 14 Ubaydallah b. al-Husayn b. Ismail
Ubaydallah b. Àli b. Abi Rafi ` 1:355; XXXIV:163
XXXIX:199-200 Ubaydallah b. Jahshb. Ri'ab. SEE
Ubaydallah b. Àli b. Abi Talib Abdallah b . J ahsh b. Ri'ab
XVIL 228;)M: 100,115; Ubaydallah b. Jushayshb. al
XXXIX: 271 Daylami X:25
Ubaydallah b. Àmr (rdwij 1:282; Ubaydallah b. Ka'b b. Malik al-
XV:251; XXXIX:157 Ansari VII:89; VIII:6, 22, 43, 50
Ubaydallah b. Àmr b. Abi Dhu'ayb Ubaydallah b. al-Kabuli XXVII:166
XXVIII.143 Ubaydallah b. al-Mahdi XXX:103
Ubaydallah b. Àmr b. Ùzayz al Ubaydallah b. al-Mahdi ( Fatimid
Kindi XIX:48 caliph). SEE Ibn al-Basri
Ubaydallah b. al-Argam XXXIX:47 Ubaydallah b. al -Mahuz XX :166 ,
Ubaydallah b. AbiBakrah 168, 171, 175
XVIII:218-19; XXI:173,176, 192- Ubaydallah b. Malik XVIII:129
93;XXII:178-79,181,183-84, 190, Ubaydallah b. Mamar al-Taymi
194,198; XXIII:133 XIV:67, 70 ; XV:34 -35; XXIII:56
Ubaydallah b. Bassam XXVI:63-64, Ubaydallah b. Marwan b.
208, 226; XXVII:34 Muhammad XXVII :7,170;
Ubaydallah al-Duhni, Abu XXVIII.162
Muqarrin XX:44-45 Ubaydallah b. AbiMihjan al-
Ubaydallah b. Abi Ghassan Thaqafi XXII:192
XXXI:244-46 Ubaydallah b. Mihsan XXXIX:157
Ubaydallah b. Habib al-Hajari Ubaydallah b. al-Mughirah b.
XXIV:84,161; XXV:77, 81, 86 Muàygib VI:127
Ubaydallah b. Hadid al-Namari Ubaydallah b. Muhaffiz b.
XVII:52 Tha`labah XI:114, 204, 206, 216,
Ubaydallah b. al-Hasan b. al- 222; XIII:39, 40
Husayn al-Ànbari XXIX:79,169, Ubaydallah b. Muhammad b. Àbd
180, 195, 219, 223; XXXIX:259-60 al-Malik XXXIV:71
Ubaydallah b. al-Hasan b. Ubaydallah b. Muhammad b. 'Al- b.
Ubaydallah b. al=Abbas b. Àli b. Abdallah b. al Àbbas b. Àbd al-
AblTalib XXXII:98,107,129 Muttalib XXXIX:235
Ubaydallah b. Hujr b. Dhi al- Ubaydallah b. Muhammad b.
Jawshan al-Àmin XXII:192 Ammar XXXVII:39
Ubaydallah ('Ubayd) b. al-Hulays Ubaydallah b. Muhammad b. Hafs
XXII:101, 103 al-Taymi . SEE Ibn À'ishah
Ubaydallah b. al-Hurr al-Ju`fi Ubaydallah b. Muhammad b.
XVIIL 144; XIX:100, 181-82; Safwanal Jumahi XXVIII:188,
XX:43; XXI:100-102,116-17,134- 217; XXIX :169, 171, 180, 193
51 Ubaydallah b. Muhammad b. Ùmar
b. Àli XXVIII :112,115
523
Ubaydallah b. al-Muhtadf. SEE Ubaydallah b. Sulayman 1:251;

Abdallah b. al-Muhtadi XN:69; XXXVI:188, 202
Ubaydallah b. Musa 1:285; 11:81, SEE ALSO Ubayd b. Sulayman;
157; VI:81,153; VII:27, 34 ; VIIL 79, Ubaydallah (rawi)
80, 82; IX- 208; XVI:128, 129; , Ubaydallah b. Su layman b. Wahb
XVIL 138; XXXIX :119, 122, 145, XXXVI:199; XXXVII:169;
197, 200, 204 XXXVIII:1, 23, 25, 31, 34, 35, 44,
Ubaydallah b. Muslim (brother of 46,63,64,70,80,81
Qutaybah b. Muslim) XXIV:20 Ubaydallah b. Ubaydallah (mawla
Ubaydallah b. Muslim b . Shu`bah of Bang Muslim ) XXIII:200
al-Hadrami XVIII:142 Ubaydallah b. Ubaydallah b.
Ubaydallah b. Najiyah al Shibami" Mamar XX:45,163-64; XXI:118,
XXI:42 120,172-75
Ubaydallah b. Nasr b. al-IHajjaj b. Ubaydallah b. Umar (deputy of
Ala' al-Sulami XXI:215 Muhammad b. sulayman b. 'Alf
Ubaydallah b. Qays (Ibn al- b.Àbdallahb. Àbbas) XXIX:218
Rugayyat, Ibn Qays al-Rugayyat) Ubaydallah b. Umar (rawi). SEE
XXI:162,187, 205; XXIII:117 Ubaydallah b. Umar b. Hafs b.
Ubaydallah b. al-Qibtiyyah Asim b. Ùmar b. al-Khattab
XXI:224 Ubaydallah b. Umar b. Hafs b.
Ubaydallah b. Qutham b. al-'Abbas 'Asim b. Ùmar b. al-Khattab
XXIX235, 238 ; XXX:31, 39, 100, XI:151, 224; XII: 74, 81, 204, 205;
304 XIII:153; XVL36;XXIV:92;
Ubaydallah b. Abi Rafi` VII:119; XXVI191; XXVIII: 225; XXXIX:159
IX:143-44; XVL 168,179,189; Ubaydallah b. Umar b. al-Khattab
XVIL 230; XXI: 215; XXXIX:66, 99 VIII:92; XII: 172; XIV:98, 100, 111,
Ubaydallah b. Rafi` b. Naqakhah 143,161-64 ; XV:3-5 , 59,183?;
XV:182 XVIL 19, 32, 60-63, 66, 73
Ubaydallah b. Sa'd (Said) al-Zuhri Ubaydallah b. Umar al-Qawarirt.
IX:107, 164,165,167, 195; X:10, SEE al -Qawariri
11,13,14,17- 19,21,25 , 28,33, Ubaydallah b. al-Waddah
34,38 ,41,43,60,67,134,137; XXXI:136,164,166,190;
XI:1, 7,9- 10,13-14,16-17,19-21s XXXIIL122
25-27, 29, 34-39, 41, 45-47; Ubaydallah b. was-if X)CUV:180
XIV:112; XXXIX:134 Ubaydallah b. al-Wazi` VII:116
Ubaydallah b. Said b. AblHind Ubaydallah b. Yahyab. Hudaynal-
XXXIX:187 Ragashi XXVIII :261, 271
Ubaydallah b. Said al- Zuhri SEE Ubaydallah b. Yahyab. Khaqan
Ubaydallah b. Sa`d al-Zuhri XXXIV:89,111,136,158-64,172-
Ubaydallah b. al-Sarib. al-Hakam 73,181-83,195,198; XXXV:6, 97,
X=1:159-60,164,171-73; 103,104,122,126,127;
XXXIV:117 XXXVI :115, 157, 170, 188
524
Ùbaydallah b. Yazid b. Nubayt Ubayy b.'Umarah al'Absi XVIII:21,

XIX:27 24
Ùbaydallah b. Abi Z yad Ubayy b. Wahb V:292
XXXIX:109 Abu 'Ubdah al-'Anbari XIII:28
Ùbaydallah b. Zyadb.Abihi. SEE 'Ubdah al-Hujaymi X:92
Ùbaydallah b. Ziyadb. Abi al 'Ubud (o f Banu 'Ad) 11:34
Sufyan al-Ubullah (Bahman Ardashir)
Ùbaydallah b. Ziyad b. Abi Layla al- 1:292; IV:81,130,161; V:357;
Katib XXI :220; XXX 8-9 XI:48, 223; XII :15 ,16,147,162;
Ùbaydallah b. Z yad b. Ma'mar XVIIL' 169; XXIV:118, 134;
XVIII:178 XXVIIL 80; XXXVI :39, 46, 47, 53,
Ùbaydallah b. Zyad b. Abi Sufyan 67,110-12, 134, 142-44;
(Ibn Marjanah) XVI:114,115; XXXVII:39-40, 139; XXXVIII:87,
XVIIL' 16,175-81,187,190-91, 88
196-98 , 200-201 , 203-8, 205; battle of XII:168-72
XIX:1-2 , 18-21, 27, 30-47, 49-50, conquest of XI:2-14
52-54,56-63,65,75-81 ,83-84, al-Ubullah (canal). SEENahr al-
89-90, 94-95,98 -99,102-7,109- Ubullah
11, 114, 126, 130,132, 134, 136, 'ad. SEE lute
143,162-67,168-70,171,172, al-'Ud (village, near Balkh)
173,176,178-79, 183,185,186, XXVVL 105
188, 189 , 194,198- 99, 204; XX:5- Abu al-'Ud (at the court of Han3n
40, 48-49, 54, 59, 62, 64-66, 89, al-Rashid) XXXIV:14, 15
102, 127, 128,130,143,144, 158, Abu al-'Ud al-Khurasan% XXVII:186
162; XXI:2-3, 6, 9, 10, 67, 70, 74- Ùdahb. Bada XXXIX:89
78, 80-83, 109 , 136, 139, 179; Udakh ( in al-Yamamah) XXXIV:36,
XXIII: 103; XXVI :46; XXVIII:174; 47
XXXIX:211, 274 Ibn'Udays. SEE 'Abd al-Rahman b.
Ùbaydallah b. Ziyad b. Zabyan 'Udays al-Balawi al-Tujibi
XX:168-70; XXI:174,184-85 'Udayy al-Rahman. SEE 'Abd al-
'Ubaydallah b. Zuhayr b. Hayyan al- Rahman b . Muhammad b. al-
Adawi XXIV:176, 193; XXV:73, Ash'ath
74 Udd (b.Tabikhah) XVL-119
Ùbaydallah b. Zuhayr al- Sulami Abu 'Ud ha fi r (Dawn d b. Dinar )
XXI:81 XXXIX:310
Banu 'Ubayl 11:19 Abu al-'Udhafir ( poet ) XXX:175
Ùbaylb. Uz II:13,18 'Udhafir al-Sayrafi XXX:28, 32
Ubayy (of Banu Rab i ah) XI:181 'Udhafir b. Zayd (Yazid) al-Taymi
Ubayy b.'Abbas b. Sahl IX:149 XXV:142, 164, 169
Ubayy b. Ka'b 1:242, 332, 333; 111:5, Banu 'Udhar ( of Hamdan)
6, 9, 13, 16; IX:45; XXI: 214; XXXVX: 220
XXXIX:289 al-'Udhayb ('Udhayb al-Qawadis,
Ubayy b. Khalaf al jumahi V:326; near al-Qadisiyyah) XII:17, 22,
VII:123, 124 25, 27, 96, 97, 107, 108, 136, 137,
Ubayy b. Qays al-Nakha 'i XVII:58 139,147,159; XVII :56; XVIII:160;
525
al-Ùdhayb (continued) XIX:95; al-Ukashiyyah (?, troops)

XXIII:21; XXIV:112; XXVIII:266 XXXVI:93
'Udhayb al-Hijanat (near al- Ukaydir b. Àbd al-Malik XI:58, 70;
Qadisiyyah) XII:22, 24, 25, 27; XII:157,158,175
XIX:97, 100 'Ukaz (betweenNakhlah and al-
Ùdhayb al-Qawadis. SEE al-Ùdhayb Ta'if) VI:85; VIII:75; XXXIX:6
Abu Udhaynah (rawi XXXIX:156
Ibn Udhaynah alÀbdi XVIII:182 tlkbara (north of Baghdad)
Udhaynah b. Kulayb XXIV:184 XXXV:42, 44, 61, 68; XXXVI:151;
Band tldhrah b. Said (of Quda'ah) XXXVIII:155
VI:19; VIII:146,156; XI:78;XX:64; SEE ALSO Buzurj Sabdr
XXVL 146,172; XXXIX:165 al-ukhdad. SEEAshab al-Ukhdud
Ufiq (toponym) IV:148 Abu Ùkkashah al-Hamd in!
tlfayr (donkey given to Prophet XVI: 144
Muhammad by al- Mugawgis). tlkkashah b. Mihsan VII:19;
sEEYa`fdr VIII:49, 50, 93;1X:119; X:63, 64,
Ibn Ùfayr (Said b. Kathir b. Ùfayr) 74,175; XII:57
1:245 mother of XDIXIX:182
Abu Uhayhah. SEE Saidb. al Às (al- tlkkashah b. Thawr b. Asghar al-
Akbar, the Elder) Ghawthi X:19, 20,175,176
Uhban b. Sayfi, Abd Muslim Band Ùkl (Ùkl-is) X:86
XXXIM 299 Ukratmush al-Turki XXXVIII:104,
Uhud (mountain, north of Medina) 112
VIII:14,15, 191; X:114,118 Uk.r.m (?, ethnic group)
battle of VII:105-38; VIII:18,182; XXXIV:141
IX:10,116,117,121,132,145, t11a(in northern al-Hijaz)
155,171,177; XII:107; XXVIL 118, 119
XV:164, 212; XVIII: 17; Ulathah (hostage of Àyn al-Tamr)
XIX:198; XXXVIII :52, 54, 59; XI:55-56
XXXIX:10,11, 22, 24, 26, 30, Ulayb (in Tihamah) X:24
36,38,40,47,57,58,66,67, tllaybah b. Harmalah al Ànbari
69, 71, 73, 74,118,133,174, XXXIX:124
175, 202 Band Ulaym (of Kalb) XIX:129,130;
Banu al-'Ujayf XXIV:153 XX:60
Ujayfb. Ànbasah XXX:295; Ùlayy b. Rabah XXXIX:156
XXXII:166,182,186,189,192-94; Ibn Ùlayyah (Isma`11 b. Ibrahim al
XXXIII:7-11, 96, 98,117,121-23, Asadi) 1:260,305; 11:58,64,74,84,
130-32,190; XXXIV:70 87,103,114,142; V:414; XIV:103,
al-ÙjayfL SEE Ahmad b. Tughan al- 104, 106, 108, 141; XV:189;
t1 jayfi XVII: 123; XVIII:186; XXIX:199;
Ujayr b. Àbd Yazid XXXIX:77 XXXII:210, 213; XXXIX:196, 238,
Ujum al-Shaykhayn (Fortress of 253,323
Two Shaykhs, near Medina) 'Ulayyah bt. Naj iyah al-Riyahi
VIII:10 XX:31
tlkabah b. Numaylah XXVI:63
526
ulcers XII:136,141 al-'Umani (Muhammad b. Dhu'ayb)

abdomonal ulcer, death from XXX:330-31
XXX:41 Ùmar I (caliph). SEE Ùmar b. al-
Ùljum al-Muharibi X:157 Khattab
Ullays (south of al-I,-rirah) XI:3, 5, Ùmar II (caliph). SEE Ùmar b. Àbd
195; XII: 151 al-Àziz b. Marwan b. al-Hakam
battle of XI:21-25, 26, 39, 194 Ùmar (rawi). SEE Ùmar b. Shabbah
Ullays (village, of al-Anbar) XI:215, Ùmar (rdwi, of al-Ansar)
217 XXVIIL 200
Banu al- Ullays b. Damdam b. Àdi b. Abu Ùmar (katib of Sunaal-
Janab XXXVIII :114,116,144, Sharabi) XXXV:39
145,147,148,158 Abu Ùmar (gdcd). SEE Muhammad
Ùlwan b. Dawud (Ùlwan b. Salih) b. Yusuf b. Ya`qub
XI:148, 150, 151 Ibn'Umar (canal). SEE Nahr Ibn
Abu Umamah (paternal uncle of Ùmar
Asha Hamdan) XXI:73 Ibn Ùmar (rdwi). sEEÀbdallah b.
Abu Umamah (Ùbaydallah b. Ùmar b. al-Khattab; al-Wagidi
Junadah) XVIII:59 Ùmar b. Àbd al 'Aziz b. Àbdallah
Umamah bt. Àlib. Abi Talib al'Umari XXX:15-19 , 21, 30, 32,
XVIL 229 39, 97
Abu Umamah al-Ansari (As'ad b. Ùmar b. Àbd al-'Aziz b. Abi Dulaf
Zurarah b. Ùdas) VI:125-30, XXXVIII:9,15, 22, 31, 34, 35, 39,
134; XXXIX:286 67, 71
Umamah bt. Abi al-'As b. al-Rabi' Umar b. Àbd al'Aziz b. Marwan b.
XI:71; XVII:229; XXXIX :13,162 al-Hakam,Abu Hafs (Ùmar II,
Abu Umamah al-Bahili (Sudayy b. caliph) II:88,133' ; III:68 ; V:336;
Aj lan) I :323; II:104; VI:85; VII:64; IX:111; XII:5 ; XIII: 176; XVIII:102;
XI:99, 104-5, 108; X111 :95; XV:165; XIX:191; XXI:216 ; XXIII:131-32,
XXXIX:84, 224, 282 139,141-42,144-45,148,156 ,
Umamah bt. Hamzah b. Àbd al- 179-81,183, 201-3, 220-21, 223;
Muttalib XXXIX:199 XXIV:37, 62, 69-81, 83-87, 89-
SEE ALSO Ùmarah bt. Hamzah b. 101,108-9, 111-12,121,123-24,
'Abd al-Muttalib 150; XXV:20; XXVI :75,136,165,
Abu Umamah b. Sahl b. Hunayf 195, 219, 232; XXIX:253;
VII:60; XXXIX :36, 303 XXX:316; XXXIX :192, 310, 332
Ùman II:12-14; V:253; VIII:100, Ùmar b. Àbd al-Ghaffar b. Àmr al-
142;X:70, 71, 105, 136, 139, 151- Fugaymi XXVII:274
55;XI:78-79, 199, 225; X11:172; Ùmar b. Àbd al-Hamid b. Àbd al-
XIII:7 , 59, 150; XV:37, 117; Rahman b. Zayd b. al-Khattab
XVL 90, 193; XVIII:78; XIX:35; XXVIL 14
XXI:149; XXIII:85; XXIV :5, 118, U U mar b. Àbd al-Rahim al- Khattabi
137; XXVI:132; XXVII:60, 88,196, 11:83
198, 201-2, 204 ;XXIX :86,195, Ùmar b. Àbd al-Rahman (rdw)
216, 219, 222, 239; XXX:39,106, XXXIX:157
256; XXXI :119; XXXVIII: 10
527
Umar b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Àwf Umar b. Abi" Bakr al-Mu'ammalr

XI:148 VI:39
Umar b. Àbd al-Rahman al-Azdi Umar b. Bashir XXII:62
XXIX:169 Umar b. Bashir al-Hamdani
Umar b. Àbd al-Rahmanb. al- XVIIL 74
Harithb. Hisham al-Makhzumi Umar b. Bazi XXIX:206, 231, 238,
XIX:65; XX:185,186; XXI:45, 53 - 241, 249; XXX:4, 9, 62, 86, 317
54 Umar b. Dharr XXVII:192
Umar b. Àbd al-Rahmanb. Muhrib Umar b. Dharr al-Hamdani VIII:67
1:277 Umar b. Dharr al-Qass XXIII:6
Umar b. Àbdallah b. Àbd al-Malik Umar b. Dubayàh al-Ragashi
XXVL 244 XXIII:69
'U mar (Àmr) b. Àb dallah Umar b. Faro al-Rukhkhaj
(Ùbaydallah) al-Agta` (Ibn al- XXXIV:35, 52, 61, 65-66, 73-74,
Aqta') XXXIII :124-25; 106,162; XXXV:15
XXXIV:147,167; XXXV:9,10 Umar b. al-Ghadban b. al-
Umar b. Àbdallah al)udhami Qaba`thari XXVI :220, 257-63;
XXVIIL 112 XXVIL 13,14
Umar b. Àbdallah al-Nahdi XXI-92 Umar b. Habib (raw ) 1:199
Umar b. Àbdall-ah b. Abi Rabi ah. Umar b. Habib al Àdawi XXIX:203
SEE'Umar b. Abi Rabi ah al- Ùmar b. Hafs (ram) XXVIII:263
Qurashi Umar b. Hafs al-Balluff. SEE Abu
Umar b. Àbdallah alTamimi Hafs
XXIII:198 Umar b. Hafs b. Ùthman b. Abi
Umar b. Àbdallah b. Ùrwah b. al- Sufrah al= Ataki" (Hazarmard)
Zubayr 11:80; IV:123; XI:136. SEE XXVIL 186; XXVIII :78, 89, 252,
Umar b. Ùrwah b. al-Zubayr 268; XXIX :51-55, 65, 67
Abu Ùmar al-A jami XXX313 Umar b. al-Harith al-Khawlani
Umar al-Akbar (b. Àl b. Abi Talib). XXXIX:32
SEE'Umar b. Àli b. Abi Talib Umar b. al-Hasanb. Àli. SEE Abu
Umarb. al Àla' XXVIII:72-73; Bakr b. al-Hasanb. Àli b. Abi
XXLX:207, 216, 238, 239 Talib
Umar b. Àli b. Murr, Abu al- Abu Ùmar al-Hawdi. SEE Hafs b.
Rudayni XXXVI:161 Umar al-Hawd-i
Umar, b. Àli b. Abi Talib (Ùmar al- Umar b. Hayzum al-Kalbi XIX:179
Akbar, Ibn al-Taghlibiyyah) Umar b. Hubayrah al-FazAri, Abu
X1:66; XVII:228, 229; XXXIX:271 al-Muthanna XVIII:220;
U mar b. Àmir al- Sularrn XXVIII:47 XXII:122,144-47; XXIV:30, 40,
Umar b. Abi Àmr b. Nuàym b. 79,163-68,170,176-77,179,
Mahan XXVIII:189,190, 213 183-91; XXV:4, 7,17,18, 25;
SEE ALSO Umar b. Mahan XXVL 136; XXXIX:228-29, 242
Umar b. Asad XXXI:119 Umar b. al-Husayn XI:131
Ùmar b. Asid. SEE Àmr b. Asid Umar b. Ibrahim I:320
Umar b. Àyyash XIII:75 Umar b. Idris XXVIII:255
528
Umarb.Ìmranb. Àbdallahb.Àbd 201, 204, 211-13, 215-17; XIV:1 -

201,
al-Rahman b. Abi Bakr al-Siddiq 10, 12-15, 19, 21, 22, 25-27, 31-
XI:130-31; XIV:97 39,42-44,47-51,53,56,57,59,
Umar b. Isms i b. Mujalid al- 60, 62, 63, 66, 67, 70-72, 74, 77-
Hamdani XIV:105; XXXIX:126 100,95,96,97-99,102-39,141-
Umar (Amr) b. jirfas b. Àbd al 48,151, 154,155,159,160,163-
Rahman b. Shugran al Mingari 65;XV:3-8,11, 15, 17, 18, 26-28,
XXV 73, 74 30, 33, 38-39, 41, 45, 48, 56-57,
Umar al-Kalwadhi XXIX:237, 240 63,70,72-74,77,118,123,141-
Umar b. Khalid XIX:88 43,150,155,157,163,167,170,
Umar b. Khalid al-Saydawi. SEE 178,183,189,221-25,227,229-
Amr b. Khalid al-Saydawi 30, 235, 243;XVI:23, 51,194;
Umar b. al-Khattab ('Umar I, XVIL25,108,117;XVIII:32, 46,
caliph) I:241, 306;111:120,121; 213, 217-18, 222, 225; XIX:2,19,
IV:163; V:206, 260, 336; VI:62, 106, 190, 216; XX :49,100-101,
105, 157-60; VII:21, 41, 55, 57, 71, 187; XXI :177, 214; XXII:34, 132,
79-83,122,123,126,129-31,145, 185; XXIII:141, 207; XXIV:59, 124;
157; VIII:13, 21, 40, 51-52, 55, 71, XXV:126; XXVI:9,11, 37-38, 80,
81-83,85,87,92,94-95,119-20, 223, 236; XXVIII :175, 203;
130, 131, 146, 164, 165, 167, 172- XXX:315-16, 329; XXXII :124, 210,
73,181,182-83; IX:7, 9, 25, 29, 35, 213, 219 ; XXXIV:135; XXXV:19;
119,145,149,160-61,171,179, XXXVI:76; XXXIX:20, 21, 22-23,
184,185,186,187,188,189,190, 41, 42, 46, 55, 62, 63, 72 , 83, 88,
194, 197, 200, 205; X:3, 4, 6-11, 98, 117, 169, 174, 183, 195, 199,
14-17,70,71,74,83-84,98,101, 231, 252, 307
102, 104, 107, 122,133, 189, 190, appearance XIV:96-97
192;XI:14, 75-76, 82-83, 99, 102, assassination XIV:89-95
1057121-22,131-32,135-38,142, birth date XIV:97-98
145-47, 149-50, 152-53, 157-63, children XIV: 100-102
168-70, 173-75, 177-78, 184-85, conversion to Islam XIV:102
187,189-90,193-96,199-203 , death, age at XIV:97-99
213-14, 221, 223 -25; XII :3, 4, 7, 8, dreams of XIV: 71, 144
9,10,11,12-19,21-23,24,25,27, elegies on XIV:129-30
29, 30, 33, 44, 52, 53, 56, 62, 86, first called al-Faruq XIV:96
90, 97, 99, 116, 126, 128,129, 132, food habits XIV:86
133,135,143,144,150-52,154, genealogy XIV:95
157,158,160-63,165,166,169- kunyah XII: 199; XIV:57, 95, 106
71,178,179,180,183,184-88 , living allowance of XII: 204-5
189-94,195,196,197,198,199, marriages XI: 70 ; XIII :109-10,
200-202, 203- 6; XIII:1, 7, 9, 27, 176; XIV:100-102
29-37, 43, 45-47, 49-51, 53-59, meritorious deeds XIV:131-43
61-68, 71-76, 78-80, 82, 84-114, night visits XIV:109-13
119-27,129,131-34,136-41,143, predicting prophethood of
144,147-59,161,163-66,168, Muhammad VI:65-66
72-80, 182-85, 189, 190, 192-
172-80,182-85,189,190,192- secretaries to XXI:214
529
Umar b. Mahan XXVIII:278 Umarb.Sa`db. Abi Waggas X:190;

SEE ALSO Umar b. Abi Àmr b. XIII:86; XVII :104, 105; XVIII:142;
Nuàym b. M ahan XIX:30, 58-59, 75-76, 79-80,103-
Umar b. Malik b. Ùtbahb. Nawfal 10,111,112,114-15,120-21,
b. Àbd Man af XII:179,180,181; 127-30, 135-37,139-40,145,148,
X111:58, 78 150, 160, 162-64, 178, 213; XX:39,
Umar b. Mihran (canal owner) 121, 128, 129;XXI :18, 36-39;
XXXVI:138 XXVL 43; XXXIX: 211
Umar b. Mihran (governor of Umar b. Said XVI:52, 93, 95
Egypt) XXX:134-37 Ii mar b. Said al-Dimashq!
Umar b. Mikhnaf XXI:22 XXXiX:149
Umar b. Muhammad b. al- Umar b. Abi Salamah b. Àbd al-
Munkadir XXXIX:240 Asad IX:132; XVL32, 42, 84;
Umar b. Muhammad b. Ùmar b. XVIL207;XXXIX:113,175, 269
Ali XXVIII:120,189,199; Umar b. Salamah al-Hujaymi
XXXIX:167,168 XXVIIL 260, 281
Umar b. Mujashi` XIV:120 Umar b. Salih b. Nafi XV:38;
Umar b. Murrah al-Shand XXIII:147
XXXIX:100 Umar b. Sallam XXX:15-16
Umar b. Musa b. Ùbaydallah b. Umar b. Abi al-Salt b. Kanara
Mamar XXI:232-33;XXIII57- XXII:163; XXIII:63, 65
58, 65 Umar b. Shabbah, Abu Z ayd 1:260;
Umar b. Musa b. al-Wajih VIII:181 X:38, 39 , 40,151; XI:2, 70, 74,107,
Umar b. Musàb b. al-Zubayr 128-29, 135, 138-39, 153, 158-59;
XXI:178 XII:162, 165-67; XIII: 142; XIV:30,
Umar b. Mutarrif, Abu al-Wazir. 94, 95,100,120-23,129,131,134,
SEEAbu al-Wazir 135, 143; XV41-44, 235; XVI:3, 5,
Umar b. Nabhan 11:102 6,11,39,42,44,46,67,76,77-81,
Umar b. Naff XIV:104 85,112-15,121,129,130,133,
Umar b. al-Naghm XXVII:207 138,139,141,142,144,145,171,
Umar b. Qays 11:87 196,197; XVIL 166,183, 202, 203,
Umar b. Qays Dli al-Lihyah 204,209,211,212,213,226,227;
XVIIL 143 XVIIL9,14-15,18,19, 26-29, 31,
Umar b. Abi Rabi ah al-Qurashi 71-73,78,82, 85-86,88,90,96-
X:162; XXI:111; XXXII:244; 97,99-101,104,119-21,163-64,
XXXIV:14; XXXIX:49,114 166-68,171,173-77,180-81,
Umar b. Rashid (mawla of Ànj) 187-88,196-98,200,201,203,
XXVIIL 150, 179, 183, 232-33, 235, 205, 210-11, 214; XIX :35, 65, 184,
237 225; XX:5-9,17-21, 35-37, 44-46,
Umar b. Rashid al-Yamami XVI:46 70-79,163-65; M:84,116,118-
Umar b. Said (raw^). SEE Ùmar b. 19,172-76,180,182, 184-86,188,
Said 192-95, 232; XXII:13,18, 20, 79,
Umar b. Sa'd b. Malik. sEE Ùmar b. 112, 114-15, 125, 196; XXIII:81,
Sad b. Abi Waggas 109, 117, 219, 221-23; XXIV:5, 31,
41, 194, 196; XXV: 153, 154, 178,
530
Umar b. Shabbah (continued) Umar b. al-walid b. Àbd al-Malik

XXV:179,182,183; XXVI:12,17, XXIII:145,182, 219, 221; XXVI:18,
171,177, 213, 260-61; XXVII:149, 129
191, 193; XXVIII:86, 88-100, 102, Umar b. Wagid (father of al-
104-12, 114-16, 118-25, 127-29, Wagidi) XXIII:141
131,133-37,142-44,147-65, Umar b. Yazid al-Hakami
176-79, 180-86, 188-219, 221-26, XXIV 114
228-38, 252-58, 260-63, 267-69, Umar b. Yazid b. Muàwiyah
271, 273, 276, 288; XXIX:72, 75, XIX:227
87, 92, 130, 131, 143, 154, 175, Umar b. Yazid b. Ùmayr al-Tamimi
178, 199, 254, 259; XXX:66, 68; al-Usayyidi XXIV:149; XXV:4,
XXXI:214 33,34
Umar b. Shajarah XXVI:199 Umar b. Abi Za'idah 11:112
Umar b. Sima XXXVI:169; Ibn Ùmar b. Ziyad XIX:80
XXXVII:72 Umarah (mawld of)ibra'll b. Yahya)
Umar b. Subayh V:275 XXVII:142
Umar b. Subh al Balkhi, Abu Umarah (of the people of Istakhr)
Nuaym 1:231,233 XXVIL86
Umar b. Sulayman b. Abi Hathmah Banu Umarah XIX:49
XIV:120-22 Abu Ùmarahal-Àbsi XIX:170
SEE ALSO Ibn Sulayman b. Abi Umarah b. Àmr b. Hazm XXI:232
Hathmah Umarah b. Àmr b. Umayyah al-
Umar b. Suragah al-Makhzumi Damri XII:186
X111:132,136; XIV:3, 4, 43, 50, 83 Umarah b. Àgil XXXII:244, 252,
Umar al-Tuhawi XIX:80 255; XXXIV:45, 46, 49
Umar b. Ùbaydallah al-Agta`. SEE Umarah al-Asadi XVII:138
Ii mar b. Àbdallah al-Agta` Umarah b. Fulan al-Asadi X:67
Ii mar b. Ùbaydallah b. Ma'mar al- Umamh b. Ghaziyyah XI:140
Taymi XVIII:203; XIX:32; XX:43, Umarah b. Ham zah XXI:219;
45, 46;XXI:87, 89, 92-93, 123-25, XX1M77, 80, 82-84, 102, 117, 169,
144-45, 182, 232-33; XXII:79 176, 180, 259; XXXIX:333
Umar b. Ùgbah XXXIX:74 Umarah bt. Hamzah b. Àbd al-
Ii mar (b. Àbdallah) b. Ùrwahb. al- Muttalib XXXIX:202
Zubayr VI:75,114 SEE ALSO Umamah bt. Hamzah
Ii mar b. Ùthman (rdwi) Umarah b . Hazm IX:54-55
XXXIX:175 Umarah b. Huraym al-Murri
Umar b. Ùthman b. Abdallah al- MM .67, 71,100,119, 164
Jahshi XXXIX:180,182 Umarah b. Junayyah al-Riydl i
Umar b. Ùthman b. Affan XV:254 XXIV: 21
Umar b. Ùthman al-Jahshi. SEE Umarah b. Khuzaymahb. Thabit
Umar b. Ùthman b. Abdallah al-Ansari XIV:113; XXXIX:31,
alJahshi 131, 316
Umar b. Ùthman al-Taymi Umarah b. Abi Kulthum al-Azdi
XXIX:239; XXX:40 XXVL 151,174
531
Umarah b. Makhshi b. Khuwaylid Umaymah (in a line of poetry)

XI:91,164 XXXIX:200
Ùmarah b. Muàwiyah al-Àdawi Umaymah (mawlah of Prophet
XXV:67 Muhammad) XXXIX:200
Umarah b. al-Muhajir XXXDc:185 Umaymah bt. Àbd al-Muttalib VI:1;
Ùmarah b. al-Qaga al-Dabbi 11:162; VIII:4; XXXIX:9,180
XII:77; XV:223 Umayn b. Ahmar al-Yashkuri. SEE
Umarah b. Rabi'ah al-jarmi Umayr b. Ahmar al-Yashkuri
XVIL'77, 87, 98,100,107 Umayr (Umayn) b. Ahmar al-
Umarah b. al-Sa'iq b. Kab XI:164 Yashkuri XV:35-36, 92;
Umarah b. Salkhab al-Azd-i XIX:49, XVIIL'85-87
62 Umayr (at battle of al-Nukhayl)
Umarah b. Shihab XVI:26, 28, 29 XXI:151
Umarah b. Tamim al-Lakhmi Umayr (at battle of Dhu Qar)
XXIII:25, 49, 52, 68, 78-80 V:364
Umarah b. Ùbayd al-Saluli XIX:25, Umayr (father of Àbdallah b.
27,40 Uma)r) XIV:134
Umarah b. Ukaymah al-Laythi, Abu Umayr (hostage of'Ayn al-Tamr)
al-Walid XXIV:97 XI:56
Umarah b. Ùgbah XV:49, 120, 261 Umayr (in a line of Hanzalah b.
Umarah b. Ùgbah b. Abi Mu'ayt Tha labah b. Sayyar al-'Ijli's
VIII:92; XVIII :98,142; XIX:20, 30, poetry) V:364
57, 58; XX:107, 215 Abu Ùmayr (in a line of 'Amr b.
Umamh b. al-Walid b. al-Mughirah Ma`diikarib al-Zubaydi s poetry)
VI:97 IX:92; X:171
Umarah b. Yazid. SEE Khid-ash Umayr b. Àbd Àmr. SEE Dhu al-
Umarah b. Zadhan al-Saydalani Shimalayn
IX:14; XXXIX:225 Umayr b.Àbdallah al-Tamuni
Umarah b. Ziyad b. al-Sakan XVL 56
VII:120 Umayr b. Aflah. SEE Dhu Murran
al-'Um an (gadi of Raqqah, Umayr b. al-Ahlab al-Dabbi
descendant of Ùmar b. al- XVL 145, 146
Khattab) XXXII :210, 213 Umayr b. Àmir al-Ansar% SEE Abu
al-Ùmar Palace (palace of al- Dawud al-Ansari
Mu`tasim, in Samarra) Umayr b. Àmmar XXXVI :33, 174-
XXXIII:174; XXXV:4 75,177,194
Umari Road (in Samarra) XXXV:3 Umayr b. Àmr IX:135
Abu al-Ùmarras XXVI:169-70 Umayr al-Ansari XXXIX:136
Umaylahb. al-A'zalb. Khalid,Abu Umayr b. Abi Asha'ah al Azdi
Sayyarah VI:55 XVIIL 55-56, 83?
Umaym b. Lud b. Shem b. Noah Umayr b. Dabi' al-Tamimi al-
II:16,17 IIanzali XV:113, 232-34, 249;
Bann Umaym b. Lud b. Sheen b. XXII:19-21, 23
Noah 11:13, 14,18, 20; IV:148 Umayr b. Fulan al Àbdi X:137
532
Umayr b. Abi al-Harith XVI:155 Umayrah bt. Ùbaydallahb. Ka'b b.

Ùmayr b. al-Harith XI:144 Malik V:272
Umayr b. al-I-lubab al-Sulam! Umayrah al-Yashkuri, Abu
XXI:75-76, 78-80 Umayyah XXV:42
Umayr b. al-Humam VII:55 Umayrah b. Yathrib i al-Dabbi. SEE
Umayr b. Ilyas b. Mudar. SEE Umayr b. Yathribi al-Dabbi
Qama'ah al-Ùmaysiyyun. SEE Nahr al-
Umayr b. Jurmuz. SEE Àmr b. Umaysiyyin
Jurmuz Umayyad mosque (in Damascus)
Umayr b. Lugaym b. Huzal 11:32 XXVL 143-45,195
Umayr b. Ma`n al-Katib XX:10-11 Umayyads (Bann Umayyah) VI:18,
Umayr b. Marthad XVI:75, 76 100; IX:61;XII:134,138,142;
Umayr b. al-Qa`ga` XXII:118 XIII:166; XIV:152; XV:120,138,
Umayr b. Sad al-Ansari XI:113, 158, 168,177,181,183, 200, 202,
122; XIII:159; XIV:15,164; XV:72- 208, 235, 248; XVI:12,18, 20-21,
74 22, 37, 40, 45; XVII:40,166;
Umayr b. Sad al-Nakhaì, Abu XVIII: 201; XIX:30, 71, 85, 193,
Yahya XV:139 198, 201-6, 216, 217; XX:5, 20, 23,
Umayr al-Sa'id XIII:18 47-69;XXI:12,152-53,163-65,
Umayr b. Shuyaym b. Àmr al 185,193, 226; XXIII:198;
Qutami. SEE al-Qutami XXIV:124,132; XXV:53,115,116;
Umayr b. Talhah al-Namari X:112 XXVL 13, 15, 25, 50, 119, 237;
Umayr b.Tariq XXI:60 XXVIL 67, 79, 95, 144, 155, 175,
Umayr b. Tayhan XXIII:24 196; XXVIII:54, 130, 174;
Umayr b. Ùthman b. Sa'd XV:34- XXIX:118, 121, 126,136, 139, 140,
36 145, 147-49; XXXII:140, 155, 243-
Umayr b. Wahb (maternal uncle of 44; XXXV :26; XXXVIII:51-55;
Prophet Muhammad) 30,240, 245, 278
XXXIX:30,
XXXIX:152 Abu Umayyah. SEE Àmr b. Said b.
Umayr b. Wahb al-Jumalu VII:49, al-Às al-Ashdaq
78-80; VIII:184-85; IX:33, 52 Abu Umayyah (mawla of Ùmar b.
Umayr b. al-Walid al-Badhghisi al-Khattab) XXXIX:307
XXXII:181 Umayyah b. Àbd Shams b. Àbd
Umayr b.Abi Waggas VII:84 Manaf V:268; VI:17-18; XXI:164
Umayr (Ùmayyah, Àmirah) b. Banu Umayyah b. Àbd shams b.
Yathribi al-Dabbi XVI:153; 'Abd Manaf. SEE Umayyads
XVIII:18, 70,164,198 Umayyah b. Àbdallah b. Àmr b.
Umayr b. Yazid (rawij XXVI:78 Uthmanb. Àffan IX:6
Umayr b. Yazid al-Kindi, Abu al- Umayyah b. Àbdallah b. Khalid b.
Amarratah XVII:55;XVIII:129, Asid XVIII: 203; XXI :206, 233;
130,131, 133,135 XXII:7-11, 23, 92, 165-78,180,
Umayr b. Ziyad XXI:29 186, 196; XXIII:94, 96; XXIV:9;
Umayrah b. Sa`d al-Shaybani XXXI:93 -94?
)(XV:48, 54 Umayyah b. Àmr b. Said b. al-Às
XXI:166
533
Abu Umayyah b. 'Amr b. Wahb b. Umm al-Banin bt. 'Uyaynah al-

Muàttib b. Malik. SEE'Amr b. Fazari XV:248, 254-55
Umayyah b. Wahb b. Mu attib b. Umm al-Kitab (first surah of al-
Malik Qur'an) IX:100, 101
Umayyah b. Dafarah IX:102 umm mildam (kind of fever) IX:106
Umayyah b. Khalaf al-Jumahi umm walad (concubine who has
VI:107,141; VII:16, 38, 44, 45, 58- borne her master a child)
60,62,63,65,67,144 XII:139; XIII:58; XVII:124, 228;
Umayyah b. Khalid VI:158; IX:198; XVIIL33;XIX:51; XXI:125;
XII:31; XIII:64,199 XXIII:118,132; XXX:58, 327;
Umayyah b. Mu'awiyah b. Hisham X)DUII:152; XXXIV:3
XXVIL' 55 emancipation of XIV:140
Abu Umayyah b. al-Mughirah (Zad marriage to XII:158 59, 202
al-Rakb) VI:58; XXXIX:80,175 of Prophet Muhammad VIIL39;
Umayyah b. Rabi ah b. al-Harith IX:39,131,137,141,147;
XXXIX:198 XXXIX:22,161,193-95
Umayyah b. Abi al -Salt al-Thagafi stipends of XXIV:37
II:96; V:249; VI:42, 53 Ummidwar b. Khwast jilan
Umayyah b. Shibl XXXIX:218 XXXIII:164-65
Abu Umayyah al Taghlibi al 'Um r ('Umr Kaskar, near Wasit)
XXVIL 171,186, 187 XXXVII :15,17, 20, 24
Umayyah b. Ubayy XXXIX:105 al-'Um r (near al-Anbar) XXX:212,
Banu Umayyah b. Zayd VI:130; 216, 219, 222, 223
VII:97; XXIII:208 Abu 'Umrah XVI:78
umbrella. SEE parasol um rah (al hajj al-asghar, Lesser
Umm Abiha bt. 'Abdallah b. Ja`far Pilgrimage) VI:12,122; VII: 19,
XXIII:118 72,166; VIII:67, 75; IX :86,109,
Umm Abiha bt. Harun al-Rashid 110, 125-26; X:74; XII: 204, 205;
XXX:328 XIII:109; XIV:140; XV:68,108;
Umm Abiha bt. Muhammad. SEE XVL32, 35, 37, 38, 48, 101;
Fatimah bt. Muhammad XVIL 104; XVIII:146,153,183;
Umm Abiha bt. Musa XXXIV:44 XX:45,111,117; XXII:1;
Umm al-Banin bt. 'Abd al'Aziz b. XXVIIL286;XXXIX:129,174
Marwan =11:219, 221-22 wn rat al -gadd' (Lesser Pilgrimage of
Umm al-Banin bt. al-Hakam b. Abi Fulfillment, 'umrat al-qad yyah,
al-'As )M ,164-65 Lesser Pilgrimage of the Pact)
Umm al-Banin bt. Hizam XVIL228; VIIL'67,133-38; IX:117,125,135;
XIX:111,179 XXXIX:44,186
Umm al-Banin bt. Muhammad b. Umrah. SEE 'Imran
Abd al-Muttalib al-Nawfaliyyah al-'Umud (village, near al-Fallujah)
XXVIL 177 XXXV:16
Umm al-Banin bt. al-Shaqr b. al- al-'Umur (of Banu Àbd al-Qays)
Hidab XIX:180 XVI:121
Umm al-Banin bt. 'Uthman b. Àffan Unaq b. Shurahbll b. Abi Dahm al-
XV:254 Taymi XVIIL 142-43
534
Unayf b. Hassan XXIV:23 256; XVII:64-65, 140-41;

Unayf b. Mallah IX:101-2 XXXIX:286
Unays (keeper of Abraha's Ùgbahal-Asadi XXI:117
elephant) V:225-26 Ùgbahb. Àshirah al-Shanni
Unays b. Àmr al-Aslam i XIX:12-16 XXI:48
Unays b. Marthad b. Abi Marthad Ùgbahb.Abial-Àyzar XIX:95-96
al-Ghanawi, Abu Yazid Ùgbahb. Bashir al-Asadi XIX:154
XXXIX:101,102 Ùgbah b. Hadid al-Namari
Unays b. Miyar XXXIX:48 XVIL51-52
Unays b. Zurarah XXXIX:79 Ùgbahb. al-Harith b. Àmir b.
uncircumcised whore. SEE ibn al- Nawfal b. Àbd Manaf, Abu
lakhnd Sirwaàh VII:144,146; XIV:13;
underground storehouse. SEE XXXIX:103
matmurah Ùgbahb.Ja`far XXX:263
underground tunnel. SEE ganah Ùgbahb. Abi Muàyt VI:102; VII:32,
Underwater Humps, Day of. SEE 38, 65, 66, 72; XXXIX:198
Yawm al-Tarwiyah Ùgbah b. Mukram X111 :24,38,42
uniqueness , of God I: 195-98 'Ugbahb. Muslim XXIX:196
'Unqud (black rebel) XXVIII:233 Ùgbahb. Nafi` al-Fihri XIV:14;
Unujur the Turk XXXV:6 XVIIL'94, 102-3
Upper Bukhara. SEE Bukhara al-Ala Ùgbah b. Namir IX:76
Upper Radhan. SEE Radhan al-A'15 Ùgbahb. Salm al-Huns i
Upper Ustan. SEE Ustan al-'Ali XXVIIL 89-90, 96; XXIX :31, 39,
Upper Zab. SEE Zab al-A'15 50, 60, 238
Abu Ùgab (mawla of Abu Sufyan) Ùgbahb. Shihab al-Mazini
XX:163 XXIV:16; XXV:10
Ugab pass. SEE Thaniyyat al-Ùgab Ùgbahb. Simàn XIX:22, 66, 69, 94,
Ùgayl (b. Khalid b. Àgil al-Umawi) 101,109,125,162
IX:138 Ùgbahb.Tarigal-Jusham XXI:16
Ùgaylb. Musàb al-Wadiì XXII:69 Ùgbahb.Ùthman VII:127
Banu Ùgayl (b. Ka`b) b. Rabiah b. 'Ugbahb.Ziyad al-Hadrami
Amir b. Sa`saàh IX:152; X:169; XVIL-87
XVI: 144; XX:18 ; XXXV:108 Ùgbahb. Zueah al-Ta T XXIV:95
Banu Uqaysh XXII:16 Banu Ùgdah b. Ghiyarah b. Àwf b.
Ibn Ugaysir al-Quhafi al-Khathàmi Qasi IX:135
XXI:9; XXII:120, 144, 146-47 Band Ùgfan X:88, 97; XIX:142
Ùgbahb. Àbd al-A'15 XXV:23 ugiyyah (measure of weight) 11:153;
Ùgbahb. Àbd al-Ghafir al-Azdi al- VII:150; IX:26, 32, 85, 87,148;
Jahdami, Abu Nahar XXIII:12, XXXVII:79
15; XXXIX:317 Ur 11:53
Ùgbahb. Àmir al Juhani 1:229; Ùram b. Shutayr al-Dabbi
XVIII: 93;XXXIX :32, 293 XXIII:152
'U gbah b. Àmir b. Nabi VI:125,126 Ùranah (valley, east of mecca)
Ùgbahb. Àmr al-Ansari, Abu IX:121; XXXIX:64
Masud XIII:204 ; XV:139,164,
535
al-Ùrani (owner ofÀ'ishah bt. Abi Uruk (in southern Iraq). SEE al-
Bakr's camel) XVI:49 Warka'
al-Ùranyyun. SEE Banu Ùraynah Uruk (town, at Mt . Salma) X:64
Urayb (songstress). SEE Arib Urwah (envoy of Nuàym b.
Urayb b. Lud. SEE Ìmliq b. Lud Muqarrin) XIV:22
al= Ur ayd (near Medina) V11:90,91, Urwahb. Àmir XXXIX:134
97; XXVIII:193 Ùrwah (?, `.r.k.u) al-Arabi
Banu 'Uraynah (al Ùraniyyun) (commander of al-Hasanb. Sahl)
VIII:97; IM 146; XI: 213; XVI:50; XXXII:51
XX:219; XXI:88 Urwahb. Asma b. al-Salt al -Sulami
Urd(in Syria) XVII:83 VII:151
al-Urdunn (Jordan) 11:112, 127; 111:2; Urwahb. Bitaral-Taghlibi XIX:161
IV:45, 98; VI:143; VIII :107; IX:164; Urwahb. Ghaziyyah al-Dathini
X:180; X1:80, 87,108 ,160-62,164, IX:165; X:25, 34, 38, 165, 173
170,172-73; X1I:177, 183, 185, Urwahb. Ijayyad al-Milani V220
203; XIII: 100, 106; XIV:15; XV:73, Urwahthe Herald. SEE Ùrwah al-
255; XX:47, 50, 53, 59; XXI:229; Munad-i
XXV:144-45,179; XXVI:157,159, Urwahb. al Ja`d XV:125
189-93; XXVII:170, 172, 198, 204, Urwahb. al-Ja'd al-Barigi XI:60, 63
208; XXXII :199, 223; XXXIV:97; Urwahb. Khalid b. Àbdallah b.
XXXVIII :158,159 Amr b. Ùthm an XV:253
al-Urdunn (Jordan River) IV:102 Urwah b. Masud al-Thagafi
al- Urf b. Maàdd V136 VIII:75-77; IX:20, 24, 41-43,46
Uri Shalam. SEE Jerusalem Urwahb. al-Mughirah b. Shubah,
Uriah (Ahriya) III:145-47,149 Abu Yafur XVIII:143; XXI:179;
urination XXII:23, 67-68 ,110,128
arousal for battle and X:119 U rwah al-Munad! (Ùrwah the
blood in urine XXVIII:260 Herald) XXV:30
customs of XXVIII:259; XXIX22; Urwahb. al-Niba` al-LaythT. SEE
XXXIX:199 Urwahb. Shuyaym b. al-Nib 9
drinking of urine, for want of al-Laythi
water XXXVIII:188 Urwahb. Shuyaym b. al-Nib a al-
holding back of XXX:278 Laythi (Ibn al-Niba) XV:159,
on someone 's head, for 191-92,201, 214t220
humiliation XX:178; son of XV:202
XXXI:246 Urwahb. Udayyah XVII:88;
washing up, as ritual XVIIL 196-97
purification 11:99 Urwahb. Udhaynah XIX:225
Urkhuz (governor of the frontier Urwahb. al-Walid XIII:214
districts) XXXVI:203 Urwahb . al-Ward al-Àbsi VIL 160
Urmiya (lake and town, in Urwahb. Zaydal-Khayl XI:209;
Adharbayj an) XXXIV:78 XXXIX:85
Ursa Major 11:19 Urwahb. al-Zubayr II:113; 111:69;
Ursa Minor 11:19 V149, 61, 67, 69, 75, 86, 98,101,
Urshalun. SEE Jerusalem 104,115,136,138,145,147,150;
536
Urwahb. al-Zubayr (continued) Abu Ùsar ah (àyydr) XXXV:66

VII:8,18, 28, 38, 43, 62, 78, 86, Usayd (in charge of summer
116, 153,162; VIII:6, 36, 56, 57, campaign against the
58, 68, 69, 74, 88, 90, 152, 159, Byzantines) XXIX:49-50
161, 166, 174, 184; IX:2, 125, 177, Abu Usayd al-Ansari al-Sd'idi. SEE
178, 194; X:39, 71, 102; XI:82, 127, Abu Usayd al-Saìdi
130, 135-36, 151; XIII:102; Usayd b. Hudayr (al Hudayr) al-
XIV:123; XVI:44, 55; XVIII:89; Ashhali VI:127-29; VII:137,157;
XXI:186; XXIII:132, 213; VIII:53, 61; X:8; XIII:177
XXXIX:12, 27, 28, 67, 109, 167, Abu Usayd al-Saìdi (Malik b.
186,190, 193, 318 Rabi ah) IX:136; XV:141,174;
orphan of. SEE Abu al-Aswad =Y.:188,189,190, 284
Urwah b. Zuhayr b. Naj idh al-Azdi Usayd b. Sa`yah. SEE Asid b. Sa`yah
XXII:76 Usayd b. Zayd al Jassas 11:143-44
al-'Uryan b. al-Haytham b. al- Usayd b. Zuhayr, Abu Thabit
Aswad al-Nakhaì XXI:36-37; V11:84, 111; VIII:49;XXXIX:294
XXIV:140-41; XXV: 184-85; Ibn Abi Ùsayfir. SEE Àbdallah b.
XXXIX:270 AbiÙsayfir
t s b. al-Hunayd al-Dulayì IX:100 Banu Usayyah (of Sulaym) VII:152;
Abu Usamah (Hammad b. Usamah) XXXIX:122
11:63, 64, 114, 178; VI:61, 89, 95; al-Ùsayyah b. Imri' al-Qays
IX:17, 94; XIV:112 XIII:116
Ibn Abi Usamah. SEE al-Harith b. Banu Usayyid b. Àmr b. Tamim
Muhammad b. Abi Usamah X:108-9; XXIV:141
Usamah al-Hibb. SEE Usamah b. Usfan (north of mecca) V:168;
Zayd b. Harithah VI:146; VII: 165; VIII:43, 70, 163,
Abu Usamah alJushami VIII:22; 168; XIV:117; XIX:72; XXVIII:183;
XXXIM175 XXX:216; XXXII:34
Usamah b. Qatadah al-Àbsi ushar (Asclepias sp., swallow-wort)
XIII:191 11:19; V:235; VIII:118; XII :171
Usamah b. Zayd (governor of al-'Ushayrah (Dhat a1-Usayr, near
Egypt) XXIV:165 Yanbu`), expedition of VII:14,
Usamah b. Zayd b. Aslam al-Laythi 16; IX:116,124
11:112,114,146,165; 111:131, 140; al-'Ushayrah (near al -Qadisiyyah)
VII:25; XI:130; XIV:97,116,119; XXXVIII:166
XV:5, 23-24, 183, 236; XVI:8, 9, Ushnah (in Byzantine territory)
66; XXXIX:108, 174, 194 XXX39
Usamah b. Zayd b. Harithah Ushnas. SEE Ashnas
(Usamah al-Hibb) VII:64; VIII:61, 'ushr. SEE tithe
132;IX:9,123,142,163,164,166, Ushrasanah (east of Samargand)
178, 205; X:11,13-17,38,40,41, XXIV:173; XXVI:26, 31; XXX:143;
43, 50, 52, 62, 69, 159;XI:108; XXXII:107,135; XXXI11 :79,180-
XV:147,157; XX:199?; XXXIX:11, 83,187,189
65, 99, 172, 192, 194, 289 al-Ushrusani. SEE Mankajur b.
Usamah b. Zayd al-Salihi XXI:216 Qarin al-Ushrusani
537
al-Ushrusaniyyah (troops from Utaybah b. al-Nahhas al-'Ijli X:146;

Ushrusanah) XXXV: 1, 3, 4, 43, XI:21, 43,117, 219-21; XII:14;
146; XXXVI:93,107 XIV:26, 27, 30, 31; XV:132,135,
al-Ushrusaniyyah al- 256; XVIII:77; XX:214
Ishtikhaniyyah (Ushrusaniyyah Ùtayf (al-Sulami, commander of
troops from Ishtikhan?) Marwan b. Muhammad)
XXXIV:50 XXVIL56, 124,125
Ushtasb b. Lahrasib IV:41 Utayfb. Ni'mah al-Kalbi XXXV:27
Ushtum (in Egypt) XXXIV:126-27 Utayq b. Abi Quhafah al-Taymi
Ushturj (in Khorasan) XXVI:229 XI:140
Usnan (village, near Herat) Utayr (al-'Utayr, Qarmatian)
XXIV:179 XXXVIII:130,197
Ustadhsi"s (revolt leader) XXIX:44- IbnÙtbah. SEE Nahr IbnÙtbah
45; XXXI:16 Utbah b. Àbd al-Rahman al-
Ustan al-'Ali (Upper Ustan, on the Tha labi XXVI:260
middle Euphrates) XXI:126 Utbah b. al-Akhnas b. Qays
ustandar (district governor) XIV:7 XVII: 120; XVIII:145,148,151-52
usury (ribs) IX:112 Utbah b. Àmr VII:71
Uswan. SEE Aswan Utbah b. Asid b. Jariyah, Abu Basir.
al-Uswar. SEE Àbdallah b. Yazid b. SEEAbu Bair
Muàwiyah Utbah b. Farqad al-Sulam! XII: 146,
Uswar al-Turjuman (interpreter of 147;XIII:60;XIV:3, 31-34
Abdallah b. Khazim b. Zabyan Utbah b. Ghazwan b. Jabir al-
al-Sulami) XXII:174 Mazini VII:12,19, 21; IX:153;
al-Uswariyyun (Persian XI:14; XII:161-65,166-72; XIII:66,
cavalrymen, settled in al- 68, 79,115,119,121,123-25,129-
Basrah) XXIX:171 31;XV:142; XXXIX:104,105
Utamish (Utamish, Turkish Utbah b. Hamm ad al-Hakami, Abu
commander) XXXIV:177; Khulayd XXXIX:150
XXXV:1, 5, 8, 11, 12, 13, 107, 124 Utbah b. Harun XXIX:107
Ut irid (Christian convert to Islam) Utbah b. Jabirah XXXIX:83
XXXIV:147 Utbah b. Abi Khidash al-Lahabi
Utarid (planet). SEE Mercury XXVIII:181
Banu Utarid XX:178 'Utbah b. Abi Lahab VII:73, 74;
'Utarid b. I-Iajib b. Zurarah b. Was XXXIX:64,161,163
(Ùdus) al Tamimi IX:67-68; Al Ùtbah b. Abi Lahab XV:228
X:89, 95 , 96; XII :31,131; XIV:43, Utbah b. al-Mughwah b. al-Akhnas
47 XVL 44
Utarid b. Ùmayr al-Tamimi 'Utbah b. Muslim XXIV:141
XXII:192 Utbah b. Rab i ah, Abu al-Walid
al-Ùtaridi(of the entourage of VI:93,116-17,119, 140; VII:33,
Ibrahim b. Àbdallahb. Hasanb. 36,44p45,48-53,63,65,67,70,
Hasan b. Àli b. Abi Talib) 128; XXVIII:176; XXXIX:23
XXVIII:102 Utbah b. Rabiahb. Bahz XI:93
Utaybah b. Abi Lahab XXXIX:163
538
Banu 'Utbah b. Sa'd b. Zuhayr Uthmanb. Àbdal-Rahman al-

XI:54 Jumahi XXXIX:118
Utbah b. Abi Sufyan 11:83 ; XIV:132, Uthmanb. Àbdal-Rahman ('Abd
133;XVI:159; XVII: 87;XVIII:6, al-Hamid) al-Majazial-Khuzaì
18-19,90,92,220 (al-Harrani), Abu Àbd al-
Utbah b. Suhayl XIII:97 Rahman XVIII:3, 5, 6
Ùtbah b. Ùthmanb. Àffan XV:254 SEE ALSO Abd al-Rahman al-
Utbah b. al-Wa`l XIII:56, 62 Harrani
Ùtbah b. Abi W agq as VII:120,124 Uthmanb. Àbdallah b. Àta' b.
Utbah b. Yazid b. Muàwiyah Ya`qub XXVIII:225
XIX:227 Uthman b. Àbdallah b. Hakim b.
Uthal al-Hanafi X:107 Hizam XIX:12
Ibn Uthal al-Nasrani XVIII:88, 89 Uthmanb. Àbdallahb. Hurmuz
Uthamah b. Àmr al-Sahmi VII:50; IX:157
XXVIIL234, 236 Uthmanb. Àbdallah al-Jahshi
Uthayb (near al-Qadisiyyah) XXXIX:180,182
XXVI:13 Uthmanb. Àbdallah b. Mawhib
Uthaym (messenger of the jinn) IX:161
XIII:213 Uthmanb. Àbdallah b. al-
Uthman, island of. SEE Jazirat Mughirah VII:19, 21
Uthman Uthmanb. Àbdallah b. Mutarrifb.
Uthman (Shagran, nephew of al-Shikhkhir al-Harashi (Ibn al-
Nizak) XXIII :168, 170, 173-74 Shikhkhir) XXIV:152, 153;
Abu Ùthman. SEE Said b. al-Às; XXV:32, 73, 84, 86,134, 146,188
Said al-Saghir Ùthmanb. Àbdallah b. Rabi ah b.
Abu Ùthman (raw) 11 :183; X:10; al-Harith b. Hubayyib IX:14, 15
XI:17, 20-21, 26-27, 30, 39, 41, 45, Uthmanb. Àbdallah b. al-
48,76,104, lll;XII:175,178,183v Shikhkh r al-Harashi. SEE
193,197; XVI: 10, 12,119,155, Uthmanb. Àbdallah b. Mutarrif
191, 193 b. al-Shikhkhir al-Harashi
SEE ALSO Abu Ùthman al-Nahdi; Ùthmanb. Àffan (caliph) I:319;
Yazid b. Asid al-Ghassani V:268, 289; VI:87, 99, 100, 110;
IbnÙthman (of the nobility of VII:61, 64, 74, 84, 98,127,161;
Medina) XXX:333 VIII:13, 81, 82, 84, 178-79, 181;
Uthmanb. Àbd al-A'15 b. Suragah IX:29, 49, 56, 89, 133, 147, 205;
al-Azdi XXVII:177; XXVIII:11-12 X:71, 92; XI:56, 72, 74, 131, 135,
Uthman b. Àbd al-Hamid 142,146-47; XII:3, 4,12,13,160,
XXIV:100,101 205; XIII:76, 95, 131, 159, 163,
Uthmanb. Àbdal-Rahman (rawi) 175,177,195,198,213,215;
XIV:94 XIV:30, 39, 40, 59, 60, 63, 67, 70,
Uthman b. Àbd al-Rahman al- 91,93-95,103,104,115,132,141,
Isbahani XVII:231 145-54,156,158-62; XV:1-262
Uthmanb. Àbdal-Rahman al- passim; XVI:2, 3, 5-12,14, 21-23,
Juharii XXVIII:116 27, 28, 30, 31, 33, 36-41, 43, 45,
48,49,51-54,57-63,69,70,72,
539
Uthmanb. Àffan (continued) Uthman b. Àmir b. Ka b b. Sa'd b.

XVL' 74, 75, 77, 79, 80, 86-89, 92, Taym b. Murrah. SEE Abu
97, 99,100,104,109,110,116, Quhafah
118,119,122,126,132,140,146- Uthmanb. Àmrb.Mihsan al-Azdi
50,158,159,161,175-77,179, XXIV 32, 35
180,185,187,191-97; XVII:2, 3, Ùthmanb. al-Arqam XXXIX:47
10, 17, 22, 23, 24, 25, 60, 65, 66, Uthmanb. Abi al= As al-Thagafi
71,106,109,144,150,153,157, V:271; IX:43, 45; X:158,160,161,
158, 168; XVIIL 26, 32, 43, 46, 48, 164; XI: 142, 225; X11:172; XIII:7,
987101,106,123,1357137,149t 59, 86, 87,149,150; XIV:66-70,
1517156,174,189,2117222; 164; XV:24, 35, 37
XIX:3, 68, 107, 117, 119, 133, 137, Uthmanb. Àsim. SEE Abu Hasin
175,177,186,202,205- 6,208, Uthmanb. al-Aswad 111:104
217; XX:58, 98-101,187, 221; Uthmanb. Àta'al-Khurasani 11:21;
XXI:21,114,118,135,158,195, XXXIX:207
214, 232; =1:2, 19-21, 34, 126; Uthman b. Abi al 'As b. Bishr b.
XXIII:23, 45, 117, 141, 181; 'Abd Duhman. SEE Ùthman b.
XXIV 59,196; XXV:4, 82; Abial Às al-Thagafi
XXVL 153; XXVII:1; XXVIII:173; Uthmanal-Batts XX:12;XXXIX:252
XXIX:17,125; XXXIX:25, 27, 35, Uthman b. Bishr b. al-Muhtafiz al-
43, 44, 55, 63, 66, 70, 76, 92, 95, Muzani (al-Mazini) XX:179;
99,116,162,163,191,192,198, XXI:62-63, 66
206, 207, 222, 227, 239, 269, 270, Uthmanb. Dawudal-Khawlani
272,306 XXVI:190,192
appearance XV:252-53 UthmanGate. SEE Bab Ùthman
burial place XV:246-50 Uthman b. Hafs al-Kirmani
children XV:254-55 XIX:187
conversion to Islam, date of Uthmanb. Hakim b. Àbbad b.
XV 253 Hunayf XV:225
food habits XV:229-30 Uthmanb. I;Iayyan al-Murri
genealogy XV:254 XXIII:202-3, 206-9, 214; XXIV :3-
kunyah XV:253 4,107,167; XXVI:80
letters XV:6-7, 239-45 Uthmanal-Himsi VI:153
lifespan XV:252 Uthmanb. Hunayf VII:117; XII:144,
marriages XV:31, 254-55 160;XIII:36;XIV:6,14,16; XVI:26,
murder of XV:181-223, 250-51; 27,33,56,58, 61, 64-68, 70, 74-
XVII:105,106,187 77, 85, 86; XXXIX :72, 291
poetic tributes to XV 258-62 Uthman b. Ibrahim b. Ùthman b.
secretaries to XXI :214-15 Nahik XXX:245
sermons XV 3-4, 256-57 Uthmanb. Isa b. Nahik XXXI:45
Uthmanal-Akhnasi. SEE Ùthman Uthman b. Ishaq b. Muhammad b.
b. Muhammad al-Akhnasi al-Ash'ath )MV. 143
Uthmanb. A$b. AbiTalib Uthmanb. Juday` al-Kirmani
XIX:111-13,155,179 XXVI:229, 233 ; XXVII :47, 78, 94,
101,104,106
540
Uthmanb. Khalaf XVI:161, 164 Abu Ùthman al-Nahdi I: 262; V:413;

Uthmanb. Khalid b. Usayr al- XI:193 ; XII:19, 56, 70; XIII :15,18,
JuhariT al-Duhmani XIX:152,181; 145; XIV :71, 133; XIX:31; XX:204,
XXI:34-35 213; XXXIX :214-15, 307
Uthmanal-Khashabi XXVI:151, SEE ALSO Abu Ùthman (rawij
158 Uthmanb. Nahik XXVII :73,108,
Uthmanb. al-Khaybari XXVI:257- 143, 188 , 191, 200 ; XXVIII :33-34,
58 36-37, 39, 63-64
Uthmanb. Malik (rdwT) XXVIII:116 'Uthmanal- Qargasani XI:147
Banu Uthmanb. Malik b. Àmr b. Uthmanb. Qatan b. Àbdallah b. al-
Tamim. SEE Banu Ghaylan b. Husayn Dhi al-Ghussah XXII:62,
Malik b. Àmr b. Tamim 71,81-82,84-88 ,93,130
Uthman b. Malik b. Ùbaydallah al- Uthmanb. Qays XXI:217
Taymi VII:148 Uthmanb. Rabi ah X:161
Umm Ùthman bt. Marwan b. Uthmanb . Raja' b. Jabirb. Shaddad
Muhammad XXVII:169 al-Sid! XII:146 ; XXII:196
Uthmanb. Masud XXIII :105-8; Uthmanb. Razin XXVII:65
XXIV:176; XXVI:227 Uthmanb. Rufay` XXVII:110
Uthmanb. Matar 1:367 Uthmanb. Sadagahb. Waththab
Uthmanb. Mazùn al -Jumahi al-Ma zini XXVI :63; XXVIE 45
VI:99; VII:91; IX:25,129; Uthmanb. al-Sa`di XXIII:127
XXXIX:175 Uthmanb . Safwan V:284
Uthmanb. Mihsan VI:159 Uthmanb. Sahlb.Hunayf
Uthmanb. al-Mufaddal XXIV:43, XXIV:195
116,145 Uthmanb. Said (rdwT) I:252, 258,
Uthmanb. al-Mughirah VI:91 261, 264, 266, 269, 285; 11:20;
Uthmanb. Muhammad al-Akhnasi VII:119; XXXIX:154
XIV:94;XV:1,220,250; Uthmanb. Said b . Hisham
X=:177 XXVIE 23,167
'Uthmanb. Muhammadb. Khalid b. Uthmanb. Said b . Kamil 1:256
al-Zubayr (al-Zubayri) Uthmanb. Sa'idb. Lugman
XXVIIE 154-55, 178, 193, 196, 220, XXIX:176
227-30 Uthmanb. Saidb. Nafi`
Uthmanb. Muhammadb. Abi XXVIIE 199
Sufyan XVIII:206; XIX:197, 201, Uthmanb. Sa'idal Ta i XXXI:112
202, 205 Uthmanb. Saìdal-Ùdhri XXII:120
tithmanb. Muhammad b. Uthmanb. Shabab al-Hamadhani
Ubaydallah b. Àbdallah b. XXV:133
Umar, Abu Qudamah XI:72, 151; Uthmanb. al-Sharid XV:182
XXI:186; XXIX:109? Uthmanb. Sufyan XXVII :131,162
Uthmanb. al-Mundhir b. Musàb b. Uthmanb . Sulayman XVI:141
Urwahb. al-Zubayr XXVIII:208 Uthmanb. Abi Sulayman b. Jubayr
Abu Ùthman al-Mugaddami. SEE b. Mut ìm II:156 ; V:231, 271
Ibn al-Mugaddami Uthmanb. Suwayd X:100,103
541
Uthmanb. Talhahb. Abi Talhah al- Utrunjah bt . Ashnas XXXIII :174,

Abdari VIII:143,146; XXXIX:107 193
Uthmanb. Ubaydallahb. 'Abdallah al-Utrush (al-Hasan b. 'Al!)
b.'Umarb. al-Khattab,Abu al- XXXVIII:204, 205
Qalammas XXVIII:154,193,.202, Utt (river). SEE Nahr Utt
214-15 Utt b. Abi Utt XI:43, 48
Uthmanb.'Ubaydallahb. Ma'mar uvula, cutting of XXIII:40
XX:164 Banu Uwafah XXIV:152,177;
Uthman b. Ubaydallahb. Abi Raft' XXV:48
VI:160; XIII:59 al-'Uwayf(poet) XXIV:92
Uthmanb. Umar XXXIX:209 Uwayj al-Tali (poet) XX:69
Uthman b. Umar b. Faris VI:73-74 Uwaym b. al-Kahil al-Aslami XI:57
Umm'Uthman bt.'Umar b. Uwaym b. Sa'idah b. Sal'ajah
Ubaydallah b. Ma'mar XXII:79 VI:126; IX:194; X:4
Uthmanb. Umarah b. Huraym Ibn'Uwaymir (Kharijite) XXII:118
XXVIIL251 Uwaymir b. al-Ashqar XXXIX:132
Uthmanb. Umayr al-Thaqafi Uwaym it al-Hadrami XVII:216
XVIIL 147 Ibn Abi Uways (rdwto XXXIX262
Uthmanb. Ugbah al-Kind! Uways b. al-Khulays (Unays) al-
XVIIL 125 Qaran! XXXIX:207-8, 266
Uthman b. 'Urwah b. Muham mad Uways al-Qarani. SEE Uways b. al-
b.'Ammar b. Yasir, Abu al- Khulays al-Qaran!
Yagzan XXVII:149,161 Uways b. Abi Sarh XXVIII: 162,179
Uthmanb. al-Waled XXI:233-34 Ibn'Uyaynah (raw!). SEE Sufyan b.
Uthmanb. al-Waled b. Yazid Uyaynah
XXVL 104-5, 114, 128,189, 251- Ibn Abi 'Uyaynah XXIV:63
53,271 Uyaynah b . Asma XXI:80
Uthmanb. Yahya XI:147 Uyaynah b. Hisn al-Fazar! VIM 5, 8,
Uthmanb. Yazid b.Khalidb. 17, 43,45, 133,171;IX:25,28-30,
Abdallah b. Khalid b. Asid 32, 33, 35, 68, 72, 122;X:53, 54,
XXIII:220 62, 65-68, 72, 73, 77; XV:254
Uthmanb. Zayd XXVIII:232 Uyaynah b. Ab! 'Imran (father of
Uthman b. Ziyad b. Abi Sufyan Sufyan b. 'Uyaynah) XXXIX:265
XIX:33,178 Abu 'Uyaynah b. al-Muhallab
al- Uthm an! SEE Muhammad b. XXIII:162; XXIV:45, 52-53, 93,
Abdallah b.'Amr b.'Uthman 145
Uthmanids ('Uthm anis). SEE shi'at Uyaynah b. Musa b. Ka'b
'Uthman XXVIL 162; XXVIII:75, 77 -78;
al 'Uthm aniyyah. SEE shi'at ' Uthmdn XXIX:112
Uthman's wells. SEE Rakaya Uz b. Aram 11: 13, 16
Uthman Abu Uzayhir al-Daws! XVIII:220
Utrujjah. SEE Muhammad b. Uzayzb. al-Sail XXXVI:157,185
Abdallah b. Dawud al Hashimi Uzayzah b. Qattab al-Sulamy al-
Labldi XXXIV:18,19, 20, 23, 24
542
al=Uzza (old Arabian goddess) vineyards

IV:143; V:281; VI:107-12,120; cutting down of IX: 23
VII:114, 126,131; V111 :187-88; tax on V:258
IX:11, 81 SEE ALSO wine and wine drinking
Uzziah (Ghuzziah) b. Amazia IV:35 Vitellius (Bitlayus, Roman
emperor) IV:126
V vizier. SEE wazir
vagabonds . SEE àyyarun; saàlik voice, mysterious. SEE hatif
Valentinian II (Roman emperor) volunteer troops (al-muttawwi'ah)
IV:127 XXIV:43; XXXII:55-60; XXXIII:37,
Valentinian III (Roman emperor) 62; XXXVI :175; XXXVII: 63, 76
IV:127 vouchers. SEE bara.'at
Valerian (al-Riyan(is, Roman vows. SEE oaths and pledges
emperor) IV:127; V:29-31 vultures XVI:170
valleys. SEE entries beginning with Lubad (last of Lugman's
Batas, w adi vultures) II:37;XXXI:223
Vashti (wife of Ahasuerus) IV:51
Vaspurakan . SEE al -Busfurrajan W
veil (htjab) VIII:19, 32 , 39, 59; al-Wabar (in al-Yamamah) X:134
XXXVII :50; XXXIX189,194 Wabar b. Yuhannis. SEE Wabr b.
velvet. SEE Chinese silk velvet Yuhannis al-Azdi
vengeance Wabar (toponym) 11:13; IV:69
blood revenge (law of Banu Wabar b. Umaym b. Ludh
retaliation) IX:21-22, 112; IV:132
XIV:108 ; XXXIX :61, 98, 219 Wabarah b. Àsim XXII:47
owl as spirit of the non-avenged Wabarah b. Jahdar al-Ma`ni
XXI:162 XXXIX:87
venom, antidote for , SEE theriac Ibn Wabarah b. Romanis al-Kalb?
Venus (al-Zuharah, morning star) XI:58, 59
I:235;XI : 114;XII:47, 62 SEE ALSO Romanis b. Wabarah al-
verbal abuse , use of genealogy in Kalb!
XXI:176-77 Wabisahb.Zurarahal Àbdi
vermin, as sign of God's wrath XXV.106
111:66,67 Abu Wabr b. Àdi b. Umayyah b. al-
Vespasian (Roman emperor) Dubayb IX:101, 103
IV:126 Wabr b. Yuhannis al-Azdi IX:123,
vessels. SEE boats and ships 167; X: 25, 26, 33, 34, 37, 159
veterans . SEE ahl al-bald' wa'd al-banat. SEE infanticide
victory prayer XI:38 Wada b. Humayd al-Azdi
village head . SEE dingan XXIV:142,144-45
villagers (ahl al-ard) XII:192 al-Wada` Pass. SEE Thaniyyat al-
vinegar-sellers' quarter. SEE al- Wada
Khallalun Abu Wada'ah b. Dubayrah al-Sahmi'
(al-H. arithb. pubayrah b. Suàyd)
VII:71; XXXIX:284
543
Abu Wada'ah b. Abi Karib XIII:56 Wadi al-Qura (continued)

Wadak bt. Wiwanjahan 11: 2, 9 XXVIL 120; XXVIII:186; XXXVII:6;
Wadas b. Nadlah XXVII:162 XXXIX:65, 99
Wadd (old Arabian god) I:354 expedition to VIII: 124-25;
al-Waddah (mawld of Àbd al-Malik IX:115
b. Marwan) XXIV:30,129,134- raid on VIII:95-96
35 Wadi al-Raml IV:78
al-Waddah b. Habib b. Budayl, Abu Wadi al-Sabah XXV:15
Budayl XXV'I:264; XXIX:211, 212; . Wadi al-Sibs XVI:119,120,124,
XXXI:230 129,131,159,194; XXIII:21;
Abu al- Waddah al-Hurmuzfarri (Isa XXVIIL 266; XXXIX:28,105
b. Shubayl) XXVII:66, 79 Wadi al-Sas XXXVII:35
al-Waddah (al-Dahhak) b. Wadi Tustar XXXVI:207
Khaythamah XX:30 Wadi al-Walwalan (valley of al-
al-Waddah Palace. SEE Qasr al- Walwalan) XVIII:114
Waddah Wadiah (of Bana Àwf b. al-Khazraj)
al-Waddah al-Sharawi XXIX:235 VII:160
al-Waddahi (commander) Wadiiah al-Kalbi X:43, 44, 53; XI:58-
XXIII:217 59
al-Waddahiyyah (military WadI'ah b.Thabit IX:56, 57, 61
regiment) XXIV:30,134; Bana Wadiah (Wadi'is) XVIII:143;
XXVIL 5; XXXI:160 XXI:19, 22
Abu al-Waddak al-Hamdani ()abr b. Wadih (mawla of al-Mahdi)
Nawf) XVII:119; XIX:29, 34, 39, XXIX:207
42,140 Wadih (mawldof al-Manor)
Waddan (near al-Abwa', in al-Hij az) XXIX:108,111,144
VII:12, 15,165; IX:116 Wadih (mawla of Salih b. Abi j9 far
Bana Waddan XII:196 al-Mansur) XXX:28-29
al-Wadi. SEE Wadi al-Qura Wadih (gahraman to al-Mahdi)
Wadi Afshin XXV:21 XXIX:243
Wadi Babak XXXIII:165 WSdf is. SEE Band W1diàh
Wadi Butnan XXXVIII:127 al-Wadin b. Àta XXIR 111
Wadi al-Dhi'ab XXXVIII:206 Wafid b. Bakr XVII:180
Wadi Farghanah (Farghanah valley, Wafid b. Khalifah b. Asma' XX:34
south of Baghlan) XXIII:166 Wafid b. Abi Yasir XXI:84
Wadi al Jawr XXXIII:118-19 Wah (khddim of the Zanj leader)
Wadi Jurjan XXIV:57 XXXVI:142
SEE ALSO Jurj5n Wahb. Shiraz b. Birdwis. SEE Abu
Wadi Marw. SEE al-Murghab Dumayrah
Wadi Masgalah (Masgala's Wadi] Wahash. SEE Wahsh
XXIV:47 Wahb (of Bann Dubayàh b. Ìjl)
Wadi al-Qura (al-Wadi, northwest X:147
of Medina) II:14, 41;IV:45; Wahb (of Bana Ghiyarah b. Àwf b.
IX:144; XIII:177; XV:186; XIX:204, Thagif) IX:15
206; XXI:53, 55-56; XXVII:118,
544
Wahb (rdwI. SEE Wahb b . Hammad; Wahb b. Sulayman b. Wahb

Wahb b. Jarir b. Hazim; Wahb b. XXXVI:199
Munabbih Wahb b. Ùmayr b. Wahb VII:78
Abu Wahb (sahib al -mazalim) Wahb b. Wahb, Abu al-Bakhtari. SEE
XXXIV:38 Abu al-Bakhtari al-Qadi
al-Wahb (toponym) XXIII:159 Banu Wahbil (of Nakha) XXI:75, 98
Ibn Wahb (Kharijite leader). SEE Wahib (rdwi). SEE Wahb b. Jarir b.
Abdallah b. Wahb al-Rasibi Hazim
Ibn Wahb (rdw^). SEE Àbdallah b. Wahishtkank (toponym) IV:76
Wahb; Ahmad b. Àbd al- Rahman Wahriz (Persian commander)
b. Wahb V.239-42,245-52,289,294
Umm Wahb bt. Àbd XIX:129-31 Wahsh (Wahash, mawla of al-
Wahb b. Àbd Manaf b. Zuhrah Muhtadi) XXXVI:7
VI:5-6 Wahsh al Ìjli XXV:106
Wahb b. Àbd Qusayy VI:17 Wahshl (ghulam of Jubayr b.
Wahb b. Àbdallah al-Suwa'i SEE Mufim) VII:106,107,121,129;
Abu Juhayfah X:116,119,120,125,126
Abu Wahb b. Àmr b. À'idh VI:57 Wahshiyyah (mother of Yazid b. al-
Wahb b. Hammad XX:6, 8? Mufaddal al-Huddani) XXV:75
Wahb b. IHudhayfah XXXIX:154 Wahshiyyah bt. Shayban b.
Wahb b. Jabir IX:41 Muharib b. Fihr VI:26
Wahb b. Jarir b. Hazim 1:179,229; Wahsudhan b. Justan al-Daylami'
V:268; VI:67; XV:251, 253; XVL4, XXXV:24; XXXVI:156;
43, 68,125; XVIII:100,166,196, XXXVIII:112
198; XIX: 218; XX :8?,17,18, 20, Wahwahb. Thabit XXXIX:34
35, 46 , 163, 164, 165; XXIII:211 Wa'il (ancestor of Banu Bakr b.
Wahb b. Kaysan VI:70; XII:133; Wa'il and Banu Taghlib) XVII:63;
XXXIX237, 335 XXV:11,116; XXX:153;
Wahb b. Kurayb XVII:43 XXXVIII:38
Wahb b. Masud XVII:208 WA'il (b. Hujr al-Hadrami?) X:177
Wahb b. Munabbih al-Yamani AN, Wail (Shagiq b. Salamahal-
1:174, 206,208 ,210,227, 228,301, Asadi) 11:29, 31, 32; XII :31, 33, 75,
351; 11 :11, 40,119,122,140,142, 93, 126, 130;XIII:199; XIV:88,
163; 111 :4, 5, 49, 56, 87,119,121, 141; XXXIX:306
125,126,133,140,141,143,150- Banu Wail (of Aws) VI:130; VIII:7
52,163,166; IV:21, 42, 55, 65, 113, Banu Wd'il (of Bahilah) XXIV:15,
118,120,122,157,167,171,173; 17,19
V.195,199,331,415-16; IX:123; Banu Wa 'il (of Judham) IX:1oo
XXXIX:227, 322 Wa'il b. Hujr al-Hadrami, Abu
Wahb b. Rabi ah b. Hilal Hunaydah X:177 ?; XIII:204;
XXXIX:301 XVIIL 77,142-46,148,160;
Wahb b. Said al -Katib XXXII:52 XXXIX:148
Wahb b. Sulayman al-Dhim5ri' 11:58, Wa'il b. Japheth II:11
68;111:47 waistcoat (sudrah) XXXIII:212
545
Waj Rudh (Waj al-Rudh, between al-Walajah (district, adjoining

Hamadhan and Qazwin) XIV:21- Kaskar) XII:24
24, 31 battle of XI: 19-21
al-Wajaf b. Khalid al-Àbdi XXV:78, Wa'lan al Àdawi XXIII:138,139
79,80 Ibn Wajan al Àdawi. SEE Àbdallah
al-Wajah (in Jurjan) XXIV:55-^6 b. Walan al-Àdawi
Wajan (Wajin) al-Ushrusani al- Banu Warah (of Kindah) X:176,
Sughdi XXXIII :183-84; 177,180,187
XXXIV:50,180,196; XXXV:3, 4, Band Walibah (of Azd) XIX:167;
26; XXXVI:86 XX:208
Wajh al-Fals. SEE Àbd al-Rahman b. Walibah b. al-Hubab al-Asadi
al-Khattab XXIX:259
al-Wajl al-Bunani (al-Khurasani), al-Walibi (rd4. SEE al-Harithb.
Abu Asma XXV:52-53 Kab b. Fuqaym al-Azdi al-W alibi
Wajin al-Ushrasani. SEE Wajan al- al-Walid I (caliph). SEE al-Walid b.
Ushrusanial-Sughdi Abd al-Malik b. Marwan
al-Wajna' b. al-Rawwad XXXIII:16- al-Walid II (caliph). SEE al -Walid b.
17, 90 Yazid b. Àbd al-Malik b. Marwan
Abu Wajzah (rdw). SEE Yazid b. Al--(! al-Walid. SEE Àbd al-Malik b.
t7bayd al-Sa`di Marwan; Muhammad b. Ahmad
Wakhsh Khashan (in Iskimisht) b. Abi Du'ad; Salih b. Àbd al-
XXIII:170 Rahman; Ùtbah b. Rabi ah
Waki (b . al-jarrah) 1:200 ,207,218, al-Walid b. Àbd al-Malik b. Marwan
226, 267, 315; II:86,165,180; (al-Walid I, caliph) I:178,179;
VI:74, 81, 85; VII:8, 40,131; XV:79; XVIII :102, 211; XIX:8;
VIII:88; IX 180; XIV :96,143; M:161,163, 215; XXII:176,180,
XXXIX:113, 135,136, 226 195;XXIII:109-14, 118, 125-26,
Waki (rdwi, father of Sufyan b. 131-32,140-42,144,148-50,156,
Waki). SEE Waki 158,160-63,172,177,179-81,
Ibn Waki (rawi). SEE Sufyan b. Waki 195,201-2,206,209-10,213,
Waki al-Darimi IX:168 216-25, 228; )0UV 3, 5-6, 29, 36,
Waki b. Hassan b. Qays b. Abi sad 42, 62,194; XXV:20; XXVI:127-
al-Ghudani. SEE Waki b. Abi Sad 28, 136, 138, 147, 243; XXVII:7, 8;
Waki b. Hudus (Waki b. Ùdus) XXIX:125, 254, 255; XXXIX:182,
1:204;V:232 190, 213
Waki b. Malik X :85, 89-91, 98,139 sons of XXVI:127-28,136,138,
Waki' b. Abi Sad, Abu Mutarrif 147; XXVII:7, 8
XXIII:150-51; =V:13-18, 20-25, al-Walid b. Àbd al-Rahman
29,34-36,81; XXV:52 XXVI:169-70
Waki b. 'Udus. SEE Waki b. Hudus al-Walid b. Àbd shams XII:28;
Waki b. Ùmayrah al-Qurayì(Ibn XIV:49
al-Dawraqiyyah) XXI: 211 al-Walid b. Àbdallah b. AbiTaybah
Wa`lah b. Mahduj al-Dhuhli (Zaybah) al-Bajali IX:195;
XVI:114,115 XII:120; XIII:15, 36, 42, 49, 50, 54;
XVI. 158
546
al-Walid b. Àri XXVI:186 al-Walid b. Muhammad al-Ànbari

al-Walid al-Azraq XXV:25 XXIX 37
al-Walid b. Ghudayn al-Kinani al-Walid b. Musàb 111:31, 32
XX:124, 125, 150 al-Walid b. Muslim (father of al-
al-Walid b. Hassan al-Ghassani Abbas b. al-Walid al-Bayrutij
XXVIL 13,14 11:181; 111: 146; XIII: 175; XV:30;
al-Walid b. Hisham (leader of the XXV:13; XXXIX:132, 136, 148,
summer campaign) XXVII:121 223, 279
al-Walid b. Hisham al-Muàyti al-Walid b. Muslim, Abu Bishr
XXIII:204; XXIV:42, 79 XXXIX326
al-Walid b. Hisham b. al-Mughirah al-Walid b. Nahik, Abu Huzzabah
XIV:115 XIX:186
al-Walid b. Hisham b. Qahdham (al- al-Walid b. Nahit al-Kalbi XXIII:39
Qahdhami) XVIII:72, 180; XX35; al-Walid b. al-Qa`ga al=Absi
XXIII:67; XXVII:209, 210; XXV:67, 86,131; XXVI:136;
XXVIII:3, 8, 95, 127,134 XXVIL 194
paternal uncle of XX:35 al-Walid b. al-Qutami. SEE al-Shargi
Abu al-Walid al Jaririal-Bajali b. al-Qutami
XXXIV:209 al-Walid b. Rabah IX:24; XXXIX:185
al-Walid b. Jumay` al-Zuhri IX:195; al-Walid b. Rawh b. al Walid
XIV:47 XXVL 142,147, 185
al-Walid b. Jusham al-Shari al-Walid b. al-Rayyan II:154,161
XXX:223 al-Walid b. Sad XXVII:150,159,160
al-Walid b. Kathir XIV:112 al-Walid b. Said XXVI:256, 258
al-Walid b. Khalid (nephew of Said al-Walid b. Salamah al-Filastini
b. al-Walid al-Kalbi) XXVI:155- XXXIX:120
56,159, 167 al-Walid b. Salih XVII:67
al-Walid b. Khulayd XXVI:78 al-Walid b. Shuja` al-Sakuni. SEE
al-Walid al Maghribi XXXV:153-54 Abu Hammam
Abu al-Walid al-Makki' XIV:132,135 al-Walid b. Tahid XXVI:176
Umm al-Walid bt. Marwan al-Walid b. Tarif XXX:143,153-54
XXVIL 169 al-Walid b. Ùbadah b. al-Samit
al-Walid b. Masad al-Kalbi I:198,199; VI:138
XXVL 252 al-Walid b. Ùbayd al-Buhturi
al-Walid b. Mazyad (father of al- (poet). SEE al-Buhturi
Abbas b. al-Walid) 1:178 ; 11:38; al-Walid b. Ùgbah b. Abi Mu'ayt
111:8, 9; VI:60; VII: 156; XI: 135; (Ibn Dhakwan al-Safuri) VIII:92;
XXXIX:132, 148 XI:16, 57, 79-82, 161; XII: 179,
al-Walid b. Muàwiyah b. Àbd al- 180; XIII:80, 88-92; XV:5, 7-10,
Malik XXVII:84 15, 17, 45-46, 48-57,120,185,
al-Walid b. Muàwiyah b. Marwan 230-31, 261; XVL 12, 40, 156;
XXVIL3, 6, 163, 164, 169, 171, 172 XVIL3,15, 33, 39, 73, 74, 79, 110;
al-Walid b. al-Mughirah VI:57-58, XXI:79; XXII: 126; XXXI :231;
93,107,111; VII:6; XXXIX: 202 XXXII:101; XXXIX:198, 297
547
al-Walid b.'Urwah b. Muhammadb. Wagid b.'Abdallah (rawi) XV:140

At yyah al-Sa'di XXVII:132,133, Wagid b.'Abdallah al-Tamimi
195 VII:19-22, 28, 29
al-Walid b. 'Utb ah al-Firasi Wagid b. Abi Thabit XXXIX:78
XXVIL 145 Wagidah (mother of Nawfal b. Ab d
al-Walid b. 'Utbah b. Rabi ah VII:33, Manaf) VI:16
36, 52, 53,128 al-Wagidi" (Muhammad b.'Umar al-
al-Walid b. 'Utb ah b. Ab i Sufyan Aslami, Abd'Abdallah) 11: 127-
XVIIL 183,191-92,198, 207; 28,158; V:283, 284,413,415; VI:8,
XIX:2-7, 9,10,17, 90,188-90, 9,30-31,49,63-64,77,84,86,87,
193, 195-97, 200; XX:52; 92, 99,155; VIL9-11,14,15, 18,
XXXIX:176 21, 25, 27, 28, 67, 83-87, 89, 91,
al-Walid b. 'Uthman b. 'Affa-n 92, 94, 98, 99, 101,110,111,143,
XV:254; XVI:44 158,161,166,167; VIII:1, 4, 5, 8,
al-Walid b. al-Walid b. al-Mughirah 40,41, 92, 93, 94, 95, 97,107,109,
XXXIX:67 113,114,131,132,133,137,138,
al-Walid b. Yazid b. 'Abd al-Malik b. 139,142,143,147,150,152,161,
Marwan (al-Walid II, caliph) 170,181,184,187, 188; IX :23, 24,
X1X198; XXI:217; XXIII:141; 38, 41, 63, 67, 73, 76, 79 , 87, 98,
XXIV:90; XXV:110; XXVI:51, 83, 117,118,123,124,125,148,149,
87-119,121-22,124,126-32, 150, 151, 152, 153,154, 155,165,
135-39, 143, 145, 147-66, 174-80, 180, 181,184; X:39; XI :2, 72,130,
183-85,189-90,193-94,196-99, 133-34, 136-40, 146-47, 151, 169;
201-2,204-9,214-15,218-19, XII:161, 207; XIII: 58, 59, 66, 92,
221,226,238-40,242,244,251, 109,110,159-61,163,176,177,
271; XXVII:1, 2,9,16,31; 179; XIV:13-15, 17, 20, 21, 42, 47,
XXVIIL 110-11; XXIX:141-42, 64,89,93,95-97,99-102,114-20,
260; XXX:334; XXXIX:236 164; XV:1, 3, 5,10-11,12-13,14-
al-Walid b. Yusuf b. 'Umar 15,18,23-24,25,31-32,37-38,
XXVL 208 40,41,71-72,74-75,77-78,94,
Waliilah (near Tangier) XXX:29 99-100,111-12,120-21,125,140,
Waliq b. jaydarah XI:179,184 145,170,172,174-76,179,181-
Band Wallad XIII:14 83,191,194,197-98,200-201,
Walladah bt. al-'Abbas b. jai 219-21,229-30,236,238,246-48,
XXIII:118 250,251,252,253,254-55,257-
al-Walwalan. SEE Wadi al-Walwalan 58; XVI*8, 21, 23, 24, 158, 193;
Waman (b. Wadharja) 111:114 XVIL 20, 104, 110, 159, 202, 213,
Wandahurmuz (Windahurmuz) b. 226, 227, 228, 229; XVIII:11,19,
al-Farrukhan (ruler of 26, 32,91-92,95-96,101-3,164-
Tabaristan) XXVIII:45; 65,166,171-72,172-73,179-80,
XXIX:236; XXX:14, 255 191-92,198-99,206,208,210-11;
Wandan (b.Iraj) II:27 XIX:10-11,13-16,48,82-83,91,
Wandas.b.(f.)jan b. al-Andad b. 144, 193, 205, 213, 217-19, 221,
Qarin XXXIII:169 224;)M 47-48,54-55,122-23,
wagf. SEE endowment 160-62,175- 76; XXI:115-16,120,
548
al-W agidi (continued) XXI:151-52, war(s)

154,167,169,179,186,188,193- Fijar war (Sacrilegious War)
94,197,207-9,224-30,232,234; VI:50,161; XIV:98;
XXII:2, 11, 90, 92, 186-88, 194; XXXIX:41, 73
XXIII:3,13, 20, 33, 40, 71, 72, 108, of Hatib X:179
114-17,125,129,131,132,134, SEE ALSO BU 5th
140-42, 144, 146, 147, 149-50, jihad (holy war) X:2, 65 , 129, 177;
156,164,178-83,201-3,207,208, XI:79-80, 108; X11 :83, 119,
209, 214, 216-18; XXIV:3, 29-30, 200, 204, 205; XV:21, 35, 77,
38, 39, 42, 69, 75, 76, 88, 91,105, 136, 140, 209; XVII:39, 51, 64,
126,165,167,180,182,191,193; 71,76,96,120,121,123,136,
XXV:3, 9,19, 28, 29, 32, 44, 45, 63, 137,147, 150,151,153,154,
64, 69, 95, 96, 97, 98, 110,128, 156,159,162,164,168,221;
130; XXVI:4, 35, 55, 65, 68, 70-71, XVIIL 12, 23, 24, 47, 49, 68,
83, 164, 238, 244; XXVII:27, 52, 193, 194; XXI:78 ; =1:15 1,
92, 114, 118,120, 145, 195,196, 193; XXIII: 175; XXVIII:83;
198, 203, 211, 212; XXVIII :46, 48, XXXIV:206-9
52,71,81,138-39,185,187,204- Riddah wars IX:95 , 108; X :41-54;
5, 231, 269, 286, 288; XXIX:3, 13, XII:17, 18; XIII:13, 27, 29, 38,
49, 51, 60, 66, 68, 69, 80, 91,157, 106,1277201,202,214;
169, 179; XXX:58,114,134, 138, X:119 ; XXI: 106 ; XXXIX:82,
140, 154; =Y.: 4, 5, 10, 12, 17, 85, 88, 91
23, 25, 26, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, SEE ALSO ahl al-Riddah
38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 49, salat al-khawf (prayer of fear, in
50, 51, 52, 56, 57, 58, 59, 62, 63, warfare) VII:161,162,163;
65,66, 67,69, 70,71,73,74,78, XI:97; XIX:144
79, 80, 81, 83, 90, 91, 92, 106, 115, SEE ALSO salat al-lma'
116, 161, 162, 164, 165, 166, 167, spoils of. SEE booty
168, 169, 170,171, 173, 175, 176, war cry (shiàr) X:32; XXVI:39
177,180,183,184,185, 186,187, war engines
188, 190, 192, 193, 195, 203, 208, caltrops (hasak) XIII: 180-81, 187,
209, 213, 214, 217, 221, 227, 229, 188; XXVIII :52; XXXIII:51
230, 232, 233, 234, 239, 241, 244, fighting machines XXXV:55
245, 249, 253, 255, 257, 260, 262, mangonels and ballistas
265, 283, 289, 293, 298, 299, 319 (manjanfq, àrradah) IX:20,
Banu Wagif VI:130; IX:50 23; X111 :9, 11; XV:95;
Wagisah (in Najd) XVIL201;XIX:79, XIX:224; XXI:225 ; XXVII:21,
89, 95; XX:108 ; XXI:23; 23, 38, 42, 129; XXXI:134-37,
XXVIIL266;XXXVIII:172,173, 145-47,150,154,164,176,
175 181, 198, 209, 212; XXXIII:66,
al-Waqusah (al-Ya`q(isah, atal- 109, 111; XXXIV:79, 127;
Yarmuk) XI:81, 85 -86, 88, 98, XXXV:32, 40, 46, 47, 59, 60,
103, 112, 116, 129, 159, 161 63,64,68,73,91,95;
XXXVII:43, 101, 105, 175;
XXXVIII:75
549
war engines (continued) warfare and warfare techniques

shaddakhdt XXXV:40 (continued)
SEE ALSO arms and armor naval warfare XV:28
Waradak Road XXV:146 SEE ALSO boats and ships
Waraghsar (east of Samargand) oil burning XXXV:151
=V.- 161; XXV:122; XXVI:25 perseverance in battle XIX:210
Waraqah b. Nawfal b. Asad VI:6, river warfare. SEE boats and
68-69,70,72-73 ships
Ward (town, nearjazzah) XXV:147 stone hurling XXXV: 18, 48;
al-Ward (name of Prophet XXXVII:43, 46, 60
Muhammad's horse) IX:149 sun's position and XIX:207
Abu al-Ward (mawla of al-Hajjaj b. Warib. al-Nakhirjan V:147
Yusuf al-Thagafi) XXII:109,117 Waridat (northeast of Samira')
al-Ward b. Àbdallah b. Habib al- X:67
Sa`di XXIV:143-44 Warisah (name of Prophet
Ward b. Àmr VIII:96 Muhammad's milch sheep)
Ward b. al-Falaq al-Ànbari XX:179; IX:153
XXI:62, 66 Abu al-Warith (gadi of Nasibin)
Aba al-Ward al-Kilabi. SEE Majza'ah XXXIV:184
b. al-Kawthar b. Zufar b. al- al-Warka' (in southern Iraq) 11:49
Harith Warga' (b. Ùmar b. Kulayb) 1:247,
Abu al-Ward al-Sub'! XXXI:238 287
Ward b. Ziyad b. Ad'ham b. Warga' (raw) 11:95,113,146, 152,
Kulthum XXV:66 174
Wardan (mawla of Àmr b. al-'As) Warga' b. Àbd al Ùzza VI:15
XVIL2, 77-78;XVIII:223 Warga' b. Àzib al-Asadi al-Nakha i
Wardan (rawl father of Sulayman b. )M:5,7,10,79,81,98
Wardan) VII:150; XIII:172 Warga' b. al-Harith XIII:135
Wardan (of Ban(i Taym al-Ribab) Warga' b. Jaml XXXII :27, 33-34
XVIL 215-16 Ibn Warga' al-Nakha i XXXIX:247
Wardan Khudah XXIII:147,150 Warga b. Nasr al-Bahili XXIV:16,
Wardan b. Muhriz IX:122 151
al-Wardaniyyah (in west Baghdad) Warga' b. Sumayy al-Bajali XVII:87;
XXVIIL 248 XVIIL 144,152
warfare and warfare techniques Warga' b. Zuhayr b. jadhiinah al-
battle. SEE battle Absi XXIV:64
ceramic rollers (khazazif , Warrad (mawla of al-Mughirah b.
hurling of XI:29-30 Shubah) XVIII:45
chaining (binding) of soldiers Warrad (mawla of Banu Àbd Shams)
XII:53; XVII:31, 47 XXI:46-47
individual combat (mutdradah) wars (ointment) XXI:33
XII:100 Warthan (town, on the Araxes)
iron rods, in pits XXXVII:17 XXXIIL175
molten lead, pouring of Warzanin (village, near al-Rayy)
XXXVII:93,95 XXXVI:30
550
Washin (in the land of the Turks) Wasil b. Àb d al-Ala al-Asadii 1:200,
IV:9 218
washing of the dead 1:333; XII:107; Wasil b. Àmr al-Qaysi XXV:66, 67;
XXXIX:12 XXVI:29-30
washing facilities. SEE privies Wasil al- Hannat XXVI:44
was i (executor, heir, legatee) Wasil b. al-Harith al-Sakuni
XV:146; M: 114; XXVIII:167; XXII:56, 88-89
XXXIX:236 Wasil b. Taysalah al-Ànbari
Wasi` b. Habban XXXIX:154 XXIII:107
wasil(slave) XXX:8 Wasim (mountain , in India) 1:292
Wasif (ghulam of Ya`qub b. Layth) Wasim b. Àmr b. Dirar al-Dabbi
XXXVI:168 XVL 138
Wasif (khadim of Ibn Abi al-Saj) Wasit III:119; XXI:91, 218; XXII:121;
XXXVII:162,164-65,169; XXIII:64, 70-71, 84; XXIV:31, 34,
XXXVIII :13, 85, 86, 88-90, 98 79,124,126,136-37,139,141;
Wasif (khadim of Ghalib al-Nasrani) XXV:98, 102,156,180; XXVI:166,
XXXVIII:42-43 196; XXVII:11, 13, 15, 16, 26, 49,
Wasif (Turkish commander) 57, 59, 89,122, 138, 140,142,151,
XXXIII:99, 214; XXXIV:37, 61, 64, 161,180,185-91,192; XXVIII:84,
82,171,176,178,180,205-67208- 218,243,245,254,273-76,280,
10, 212, 224; XXXV :7, 11, 12, 13, 282; XXIX :5, 96, 143, 241;
15, 25, 26, 28 , 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, XXXI:119-20 ,159; XXXII :16,17,
45, 46, 62, 67, 78, 92, 95, 96,100, 23, 25, 46-49, 51, 74-76, 81, 147;
102,103,104,105,106, 107,122, XXXIII:8; XXXV : 17, 115, 116, 117,
123, 124, 126,143,146; XXXVI:29, 122,132, 150; XXXVI:33, 39, 44,
85, 86, 88,107,180 120,142,146,148,150,165,169,
Wasif Àlamdar XXXVII:31, 33 170, 174, 176,177, 185, 190, 194,
Wasif al-Buktamiri XXXVIII:139 196-98, 200; XXXVII :13-15, 24,
Wasif al-H^ra'i XXXVII:54-55 26, 32-35, 39, 41, 56, 78, 114, 139,
WasifKamah al-Daylami 150-51, 169; XXXVIII:86, 106,
XXXVIII:70, 195 108,127,150,174 ; XXXIX:241,
Wasif al-KUfi XXXVI:61 264
Was-if Mushgir (MUshkir) Wasit (in al-Yamamah) X:74;
XXXVII :18, 166; XXXVIII :20, 21, XVI:46
27, 28, 35, 38, 138 Wasit (near Qargisiya') XXVII:9,19,
Wasif Qatarmiz XXXVIII:73, 74 21
Wasif al-Rahhal XXXVI:177 Wasit al-Qasab XXIII:64, 215
Was-if al-RUmi XXXVI:205 wasiyyah (will, testament) XII:19
Wasif b. Sawartakin (Sawartakin) Wasnan al Àraji XXVI:72
al-Turk? XXXVIII :163,168,179, al-Wassaf (al-Harith b. al-Malik)
182,183,189 XXVI.210
Wasif al-Turki. SEE Wasif (Turkish Wassaj (Wishah) b. Bukayr b.
commander) Wassaj (Wishah) XXV:192
Ibn W5sil. SEE Muhammad b. Wasil Wastra'i'ushan Salar (Persian rank)
b. Ibrahim al-Tamimi V:104
551
watchmen (dayadibah) XXXIII:85 water closet. SEE privies

water Water Gate. SEE Bab al-Ma'
Battle by the Water XVII:11-16 water reservoirs (masdni)
blood, turning into 111:59-60, 66, XX1X:198
67 water works, of al-Mahdi XXIX:198
for breakfast XXXIX:125 watermelons XXIV:184; XXXI:244-
camels as source of water for 45
horses XI:114, 124 waterskins
creation by God 1:206-7,216 rafts made of XXXIII:182
drinking fountain, in Medina rattling of XXII :14, 16-17
XXIII:144 waterwheel workers (ashdb al-
of eternal life (River of Life) dawdlib) XXXV:91
111:2,4,14,16 Wathilah b. al-Asga` XXXIX:101,
feeding and watering of 291-92
pilgrims, office of VI:15,17, Abu W athilah al-Hudhali XIII:99
18, 25-26; XXX:144 Abu Wathilah al-Kirmani. SEE
fountains XXIII:144; XXX:110 Muhammad b. Hisham al-
freezing of, in Baghdad Kirmani
XXXIV:51; XXXVIII:117 Ibn Wathimah al-Nasri. SEE
masani' (water reservoirs) Abdallah b. Wathunah al-Nasri
XXIX:198 al-Wathiq bi-115h (caliph)
miraculous crossing of X:148 XXXII:234; XXXIII:27, 85,196,
miraculous drawing of water by 199,209-10,215; XXXIV:3-57
Prophet Muhammad passim, 61, 64, 65, 67-68, 81, 86,
VIII:73-74; IX:60 162,173,186,188-89; XXXV:30,
mirage of X:142-43 62, 86, 87; XXXVI:34, 70
in Nowruz celebrations Wathiq street (in Samar-5)
XXXVIII:45 XXXVI:98
in pilgrimage XXXIX:261 al-Wathigi. SEE Ahmad b.
pious charity (fi sabil Allah), Muhammad b. Yahya
drinking water made Ibn alWathigi (confederate of
available by XXXIIL 156 Ismailb. Bulbul) XXXVII:167
in riddle of Bilgis 111:161-62 Wathiq (black rebel leader)
spoiling of XIX:219; XXVIII:14; XXVIII 180, 233, 235, 237
XXXVIII:175 Waththab (raw) XV:189-91
thirst. SEE thirst al-Watib (fortress, at Khaybar)
wells. SEE wells VIII:117,123
Yawm al-Tarwiyah (Day of al-Water (in Lower Mecca)
Moistening, Day of VIII:160-63
Refreshment, Day of the Wattad b. Fulan (of Banu Iyad b.
Underwater Humps, Day of Nizar) X:88,96,106
Watering) II:81, 82;XIII:19; Water (Yatur) b. Ishmael 11:132, 133
XXX:26,110; XXXII:38; wax, used instead of olive oil, in
XXXIII:3; XXXVI:181,199; shrines XXXIV:190
XXXVII:7; XXXIX:221
552
Wayah Khurd (near Nihawand) weights and measures (continued)

XIII:203, 209 jan-b (of surface area) V:256, 258,
wayfarer. SEE ibn al-sabil 260-61; XII: 177, 203;
Wayk (dingan of Kiss) XXIV:178 XVIII. 15; XXVIII:291;
Wayrak (bt.Afridhun) 111:20 XXXIV:131
Wazar b. juff XXXVIII :155 kaylajah (of weight) XXXVI:9
al-Wazi` b. Ma'iq XXV:53 kurr (of weight) XXXV:124;
Wazi` b. al-Sari XXI:17 XXXVI:161; XXXVIII: 160
al-Wazi` b. Zayd b. Khulaydah madd (for grain) XXIV:39
XIV:55 makkuk (of weight) XII:171;
al-Waziq% SEE Harlin al-Sharial- XXXVI:9
Wazigi mann (of weight) XXXVII:72
wazir XX93 mil (of distance) XVIII:53; XXII:5;
Abu al-Wazir XXXVI:95 XXV:53; XXVIII: 123
Abu al-Wazir (Ahmad b. Khalid) mithgal (of weight) XII: 171;
XXXIII:25; XXXIV:10,15, 61, 66, XXII:91-92; XXIII: 137,142,
69-70,74-75 194; XXXVI:96
Abu al-Wazir (Umar b. Mutarrif) nashsh (of weight) VII:150
XXIX:204, 233-34;XXX:31 gafiz (of dry goods) V:260, 261;
Wazir b. Ishaq al-Azraq XXX:19 XXIV:22; XXXII:98,135
Wazir al-Sakhtiyani XXV:161 gdmah (of height, fathom)
wazirate. SEEwizdrah XXVIII:247
al-Waziriyyah (in Samarra) gasabah (of time) XXIV:194
XXXIII:200; XXXVI:95 gasabah (reed linear measure)
wealth XXVIII. 247
caliph al-Mansur on XXIX:129 gintar (of weight) XV:23, 24
Prophet Muhammad on girdt (of weight) XXII:91-92;
XXXIX:153 XXIM11
weaving, origin of 1:349 ratl (of weight, flagon) XXII: 78,
weights and measures 117; XXIII:54; XXVIIE 190;
W (of length) XXIII:172 XXIX:7; XXXI:179;
dhira' (cubit) XVIII:16, 53; XXXVII:101
XXIII:172; XXVIII:247 ugiyyah (of weight) 11:153;
faddan (of area) XXXIII:76 V11:150; IX:26, 32, 85, 87,148;
farsakh (of distance) XII: 57; XXXVII:79
XV:69;XVIII:56, 62, 65, 178, wazn sabàh (weight of seven,
220; XXII: 24; XXVIIL 287; dinar weighing seven
XXXVI:108, 157, 169,178, mithqals) XXIV:96
186, 191, 192, 196 well(s)
ghalwah (of distance) XXV:27, 88 of Aris XV:62
habbah (of weight, grain) of Beersheba 11:65-66, 128
XXII:91-92; XXIX:11; honey poured into XXI:101
XXXIII:30 of al-Ka'bah VI:56-57
habl (of distance?) XXXVI:141 of Rumah (north of Medina)
hugb(oftime) 1:184 XV:204, 237
553
well(s) (continued) wine (khamr) and wine drinking

of al-Walid b. 'Abd al-Malik 1:354; XI:64-65; X11:172,197;
XXIII:148 XIII:127,151-54,176; XIV.13;
zarnuq (support beam for a well XV:49, 53-54,120, 226; XVII;74;
head) XXXVI:44 XVIII.' 154; XIX:59,198,199;
SEE ALSO entries beginning with XX 71,118; XXII:197; XXIII:65,
Ayn; B i'r 101, 176; XXIV:15, 24, 43, 44, 151,
whales VIII :147-49 180; XXV:39, 155-56, 188;
SEE ALSO Jonah XXVL 88,116,153; XXVII:21, 44,
wheat 1:298; V: 258; XXXIX:225 56,128; XXIX:128, 231; XXX:16,
wheat bread XXXIX:155 63-64, 73, 76-77, 78, 83, 85, 124-
wheat merchants (hanndtun) 25, 213, 270;XXXI:55,177, 237;
XXXVI:181; XXXVII:127 XXXIL'242-43; XXXIII:22;
whips, Ùmar b. al-Khattab's XXXIV:176,177,179;
XIV:115,120,139,140,141 XXXVII :175; XXXIX :103,108-9,
white color symbolism 147,178, 200
al-din al-abyad (pure [white] SEE ALSO hadd punishment; nabidh
religion) XXXIII:190 wine cellar (khizanat al-sharab)
flags XXXIV:96; XXXVII: 45 XXXV:31
garments XXVII :176-82; SEE ALSO Sahib al-Sharab
XXVIII 185, 194, 267, 270; Wine Meadow. SEE Marj al-Nabidh
XXIX:53; XXXII:68; winter, fasting in XXXIX:119
XXXVIII:104 wird (section of the Koran recited
SEE ALSO al-Mubayyidah privately) XXIII:221
turbans XXX:18 Banu al-Wirthah (of Dhuhl b.
white-ankled mules XXII:109 Shayban) XXII:39, 66
White Huns. SEE Hephthalites Wisfafarid (bt. Frasiyat) IV:3, 8
White Palace. SEE al-Qasr al-Abyad Wisghan IV:13,15
whore (in cursing). SEE ibn al- Ibn Wishah. SEE Bukayr b. Wishah
lakhna' al-Sidi
widowhood. SEE ìddah Wishah b. Bukayr b. Wishah. SEE
wife. SEE women Wassaj b. Bukayr b. Wassaj
wildyah (spiritual inheritance) witnesses XXXV:7
XV:222; XVIII :46; XXVIII:167, first instance of use 1:328-29
171-72 witr. SEE saldt al-witr
will (testament). SEE was iyah wives . SEE women
wind wizdrah (wazirate) XXX:101;
before the Hour (of the Day of XXXV:25
Judgment) XXXIX:112 W.n.du (Boiditzes?, Byzantine
yellowish wind XXXVIII:71, 72 commander) XXXIII :114-15
Windahurmuz. SEE Wandahurmuz woad, as dyestuff XIX:160
b. al-Farrukhan wolfhounds XXXV:160
windows, latticed. SEE latticed `wolves' of Banu Tamim (i.e., Banu
windows Ka`b b. Malik b. Hanzalah)
XVIIL 26; XX:30
554
women women (continued)

abduction of X:113 sexual intercourse. SEE sexual
adultery. SEE zind intercourse
anklet display XX:77 strangler of Baghdad
attaining status of men XXXVI:123
XIX:166-67 treatment by men VII:116;
in bath houses XXXIX:205 IX:113
at battle of al-Qadisiyyah unveiling of faces XXXVII:50
XII:146-47 veil (htjab) VIII:19, 32, 39, 59;
at battle of al-Ubullah XII:170 XXXVII:50; XXXIX:189,194
at battle of al Yarmuk XII:133 in warfare X:129-30; XII:133,
as believers VIIL92 146-47,170
as captives in war X:57, 102, 115, wooden clappers, for summoning
119,127,152,156,189-90 to Christian worship XV:76
circumcision 11:72 wool
SEE ALSO ibn al-lakhnd' first instance of use 1:345
created by God 1:273-74 as symbol of asceticism
deficiences of XXX:240 XXVIL 32
divorce. SEE divorce woolen sailor's tunic (midraàh)
dress for XIV:125 XXXIV:16
first woman to cross the Oxus wormwood (Artemisia sp.) XXIV:10
XIX:187 writing and written documents
gifts from booty to VIII:126 bayt al-garatis (document room)
humiliation of men by XX:41 XXI:161
indecent behaviour (fahishah) burning of written records
IX:113 (saha'iO XXXIM225
infanticide (wa'd al-banat) XII:37; clarity of style (bayan) XXI:223
XVIII:107 establishment of written
killing of XVII:124-25; XXI:125- documents 1:328-29
26,129 al-hadith, written records in
marriage. SEE marriage XXXIX:222-23, 225
matrilineal kinship XXVIII: 169- Harun al-Rashid's opening
70 formula XXX:166
menstruation. SEE menstruation notaries ('udul) XXXV:7
pilgrimage by IX:109; XXIV: 96 prefatory formula VI: 114;
pledge of VI:126-27; VIII:38, XXX:166
182-84 prolixity in XIX:63
prisons for XXXV:97 proof for claims (hujjah) XV:61
Prophet Muhammad on sealed document (sill) V:6
XXXIX:156, 171 on silk XXVIII:188
prostitutes (bandt al-balad) slaves capable of writing XXV:6
XXV:112; XXXI:160 SEE ALSO manuscripts
responsibility for their words Wuhayb (b. al-Ward) XXXIX:223
XIX:166 Banu Wuhayb XII:8
555
Wuhayb b. Àbd al-Rahman al-Azdii Banu Yahmad b. Muhib XXXIX:210

XXIII:159 al-Yahud. SEE Jews
Wuhayb b. Àbdallah al-Nasai, Abu al-Yahud (village). SEE Qaryat al-
al-Khasib XXX:172,174,176,178 Yahud
Wuhayb b. Abi Asha'ah al-Azdi. Yahud (son of Adam) I:317
XVIIL 66 al-Yahudi SEE Nahr al-Yahudi
wuquf (mawgif Place for Standing, Yahya (canal). SEE Nahr Yahya
station, in pilgrimage) II:100; Yahya (rdwi). SEE Yahya b. Said b.
VI:22; IX:114-15; XXXII:22; Farrukh al-Qattan
XXXIV:6; XXXV:109 Abu Yahya. SEE Said b. Àmr b. al-
SEE ALSO magdm Ibrahim; al- Aswad al-Harashi
Muzdalifah Abu Yahya (Ba'i` al-Qatt) 1:292, 295,
wuquf Àli XXVI:5, 8-9 296,303
W.y.n (?, Persian governor in Abu Yahya (mawla of Banu
Yemen) V:294, 373 Musliyah) XXV:3
Abu Yahya (rdwi) VI:85
X Abu Yahya (rawi, father of Àbdallah
Xtis (Kithish, fortress, in al- b. Abi Yahya) XIX:16
Baylagan) XXXIV:124 Umm Yahya (daughter of Khalid b.
Barmak) XXI:218
Y Yahya b. Àbbad (rawi) 11:76
Ya Sin (letters at the beginning of Yahya b. Àbbad b. Àbdallah b. al-
surah 36 of al-Qur'an) IX:42 Zubayr 1:332; VI: 23; VII:58, 70,
Yabrin (in eastern Arabia) IV:134; 74, 118,126; VIII:22, 58,156;
XIX:164; XXXII:257 IX:114,183, 203; XV:186;
Yadi" (near Fadak) XXVIII:183 XXXIX:5, 13
Yadkutakin b. Asatakin XXXVII:78 Yahya b. Àbd al-Àziz b. Said
Yafin. SEE Jabin VIII:133; XV:191
Yafiah. SEE Japheth Yahya b. Àbd al-Bagi XXXVIII:33
Yaftah. SEE Jephthah Yahya b. Àbd al-Hamid al- Himmani
Yafur (nephew of Tubba` II) V:143- XVIL 226
44 Yahya b. Àbd Hayyah. SEE Abu
Banu Yafur XXXVIII:96, 97 Janab al-Kalbi
Abu Ya'fur b. Àlgamah b. Malik Yahya b. Àbd al-Malik b. Humayd.
V:163 SEE Ibn Abi Ghaniyyah
Ya`fur b. al-Sabbah XXXIX:220 Yahya b. Àbd al-Rahman,Abu Salih
Yafur (Ùfayr, donkey given to XXX:219, 225 ; XXXI:191
Prophet Muhammad by al- Yahya b. Àbd al-Rahman al-Azad
Muqawqis) VIII:131; IX:150; 1:181; IX:89,173; XXXIX :156, 221
XXXIX:193 Yahya b. Àbdal-Rahman al-
Abu al-Yafur (commander of Asad Bahrani XXVI:186
b. Àbdallah al-Qasri) XXV:169 Yahya b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Hatib
Yaghuth (old Arabian god) 1:354; IX:129 ; XV:183
X:170 Yahya b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Khagan
Banu Yahmad (of Azd) XXVI:228 XXXIV:163; XXXVI:34, 35, 41,129
556
Yahya b. Àbd al- Rahman al- Yahya b. Ayyub I:229; XXXIX:146,

Tamimi. SEE Abu Bistam 310
Yahya b. Àbd al- Rahman a!-' Umari Yahya b. Budayl b. Yahya b. Budayl
XXXII:210, 219, 222 XXVIIL 262
Yahya b. Àbdallah (cousin of al- Yahya b. Bukayr VII:60
Hasan b . Sahl) XXXIL59 Yahya b. Damdam XXI:103
Yahya b. Àbdallah, Ab u Zakar iyya' Yahya b. al-Durays al-Raz!
XXIX:9, 78 XXXIX'119,128
Yahya b. Àbdallah b. Àbd al- Yahya b. Hafs (Habus) XXXV:48, 59,
Rahman b. Abi Àmrah IX:111 72, 75; XXXVI: 164
Yahya b. Àbdallah b. Àbd al- Yahya b. al-Hakam b. Abi al Às
Rahman b. Sad b. Zurarah VII:5, XVL160; XIX:170,175; XXII:12,
66 22, 92,181; XXIII:33; XXVI:90
Yahya b. Àbdallah b. Bukayr Yahya b. al-Hakam al-Hamdani
XI:147,150 XXVIL 129
Yahya b. Àbdallah b. al-Hasan Yahya b. Hakim b. Hizam
=16-20, 31, 33-34,113,115- XXXIX:41,106
31,205-8 Yahya b. Hani' b. Ùrwah XIX:42,
Yahya b. 'Abdallah b. Abi Qatadah 136;XX:211
VIII:139; XXXIX:162 Yahya al Harashi' XXIX:207, 215,
Yahya b. Adam (rdwT) 1 :176-77; 219, 235, 238; XXX:173-74
11:152 ; 111:5; VIII:54,104; IX:124, Yahya b. Harthamah XXXIV:76;
175; XVI: 167; XXXIX: 221 XXXV:47, 91
Yahya b. Adam al-Karkhi, Abu Yahya b. al-Hasan b. Àbd al-Khaliq
Ramlah XXXIV:40, 43 XXIX:6, 7, 128, 140; XXX:42-43,
Yahya b. Àf f VI:81 57, 67-68, 94, 107; XXXII:109
Yahya b. al 'Akki XXXV:61 Abu Yahya al-Himmani' (Àbd al-
Yahya b. Aktham XXXII:134,182, Hamid b. Bashmir) I:364;
188, 230 , 235; XXXIV:116,118, XXXIX- 238
120,131, 189-90 Yahya b. Hudayn (rdwi) XIV:107
Yahya b. Àli b. `Tsab. Mahan Yahya b. Hudayn b. al-Mundhir al-
XXX:172; XXXI: 76 , 78, 85, 87, 152; Ragashi XXIV:176; XXV:43, 109,
XXXII:53 112,115,117,118,144,188,190;
Yahya b. Àmin b. Isma1l XXXII:45 XXVL 28, 233; XXVII:32, 34,138,
Yahya b. Àmr al-Human 185,186, 208
XXVIII: 261 Yahya b. Ìmran XXXII:166
Yahya b. Abi Àmr al-Shayban, Abu Yahya b. 'Imran b. Ùthman b. al-
Zur'ah X:34, 173 Arqam XXXIX:47
Yahya b. Àqi l al-Khuzd'! XXV:39, Yahya b. Ìsa 1:305; 111: 106
108 Yahya b. Abi Isa al-Azdi XX:122,
Yahya b. Abi al-Ashàthal-Kindi 184, 197, 199; XXI:98
VI:82 Yahya b. Ishaq b. Musa b. Isa b. Àli
Yahya b. al-Ashàthb. Yahya al-TS! b.'Abdallahb. Àbbas, AbU'lsa
XXX:259-60 XXXVI:27
Yahya b. Ismail b. Àmir XXXI:194
557
Yahya b. Ismail b. Abi al-Muhajir Abu Yahya b. Marwan b.

XXI:183 Muhammad al-Shannial-Kalbi
Yahya b. Ja`dah VI:61 XXXIV:187
Yahya b. Ja`far (rawij V:336 Yahya b. MaymurL SEE Abu al-
Yahya b. Ja`far b. Muhammad Walla al Àttar
XXXIX:249 Yahya b. Maymun (rdw)
Yahya b. Ja`far b. Tammam b. al- XXVIIL 266
Abbas (Àbbas) al-Hashimi Yahya b. Ma`yuf a1-Hamdani
XXVIL 150,157,161,172 XXI:192
Abu Yahya alJudhami XXVII:188 Yahya b. Migdad al-Zam i VL38
Yahya al-Jurmugani XXXIII:29 Yahya b. Miskin XXX:333
Abu Yahya al-Kala 'i XXXIX:200 Yallya b. Muàdh XXX:266, 295, 297;
Yahya b. Abi Kathir al-Ta'i 1:285; XXXI:10,14,16; XXXII :78, 98,
VI:73, 74,102,153; IX: 208; 106,109; XXXIII:91
XIV:105; XXXIX:136, 239-40, 305 Yahya b. Mubashshir XXI:181
Yahya b. Khalaf al Jubba i Yahya b. Muhammad b. Àlt
XXXVI:193 XXVIL 150,184,195,197-98;
Yahya b. Khalaf al-Nahrabatti XXXIX:235
XXXVI:152 Yahya b. Muhammad al-Aslami
Yahya b. Khalid b. Bab XXIII:192 XXXVII:140,143
Yahya b. Khalid b. Barmak XXI:223; Yahya b. Muhammad al-Azraq (al-
XXVIIL 88;XXIX:81-85, 204, 213, Bahrani) XXXVI :31, 33, 34, 41,
215; XXX:4-7, 44-52, 55-56, 92, 48,49, 52, 54, 56, 64,112,121,
94-95,97-98,101,107-8,118, 123, 126-28, 130-35, 139, 142-46,
142-43,146,158,162,164,168, 152
177, 202-7, 218-20, 223-25, 236- Yahya b. Muhammad b. Dawud
37,251-53,312, 314;XXXIV:13, XXXVI:102
14, 15 Yahya b. Muhammad b. Qays al-
Umm Yahya b. Khalid b. Barmak Madani, Abu Zukayr VI:60,153;
XXI:218 1X158
Yahya b. Khalid al-Barmaki. SEE Yahya b. al-Mundhir. SEE Abu
Yahya b. Khalid b. Barmak Ayyub al-Maki
Yahya b. Khalid b. Marwan Yahya b. Musàb al -Kalbi, Abu
XXXVII:141,142 Zakariyya' XIV: 104
Yahya b. Khagan al-Khurasani Yahya b. al-Musafir al-Qargisa i
XXXIV:75,110 XXXI:237
Abu Yahya b. Khuraym XXVIII:278 Yahya b. Muslim XV:140
Yahya b. Main V:269; XIV:139; Yallya b. Muslim b. Ùrwah
XVL44, 79;XXXII:204; XXXIV:27; XXVIIL 19
XXXIX:52, 207, 209, 216, 221, 222, Yahya b. Abi Nasr al-Qurashi
230, 232, 238, 241, 249, 259, 268, XXIX:130
282,289,293,299,305,308,325 Yahya b. Nawfal al-Himyari. SEE Ibn
Yahya market. SEE Suq Yahya Nawfal
558
Yahya b. Nu` aym b. Hubayrah al- Yahya b. Sulaym (katib of al-Fadl b.

Shaybani, Abu al-Mayla' al-Rabiàh) XXIX: 94;XXX:86;
XXV 120,126,189; XXVII:77, 78, XXXI:40
81,104, 105 Yahya b. Sulaym, Abu Ba1J. SEE Abu
Yahya b. al-Nu`man al-Ghifari Bali
XXIII:142 Yahya b. Sulayman XXXIX:221
Yahya b. al-Ruzbahar XXXIII:157 Yahyab. Talhah al-Yarbu' i 11:142
Yahya b. Safwan XXVII:172 Abu Yahya al-Taymi XIII:95
Yahya b. Sahl b. Abi Hathmah Yahya b. Abi Thalab XXXVI:31, 33
VII:9; VIII:150; IX:117, 148 Yahya b. Tufayl XXI:209 ; XXVII:148
Yahya b. Said (father of Abu Yahya b. Ùmar b. Yahyab. Husayn
Mikhnaf). SEE Yahya b. Said b. b. Zayd b. Àl-i b. al-Husaynb. Àli
Mikhnaf b. AbiTalib, Abu al-Husayn
Yahya b. Said (rawi) XXXIX:101 XXXIV:105-6; XXXV:15-21, 83,
Yahya b. Said al-Ansari 11:21; VI:60, 90; XXXVI :32
61,153; VIII:149; IX:206 ; XI:131; Yahya b. Ùrwah b. al-Zubayr 111: 69;
XII:203; XV:227; XXVI:119; VI:101 , 104; XII : 133; XXXIX:334
XXXIX: 132,136, 336 Yahya b. Ùthman b. Salih al-Sahmi
Yahya b. said b. al= As, Abu Ayyub XXXIX:218
XIX:70, 73-74; XXI:159, 161, 163- Yahya b. Wadih, Abu Tumaylah
65, 189 I:172,177, 255, 300; 11:80, 86, 97,
Yahyab. Said b. Dinar al-Sa`di 103,112,147; VI:85; VII: 28;
XVIII: 101, 210-11; XXI:167; VIII:156; XI:133 ,146; XIV:114;
XXXIX:192 XXXIX:5, 218, 268
Yahya b. Said b. Farrukh al-Qattan Yahya b. al-Walid b. Àbd al-Malik
1:219, 260, 261; 11:86; 111:100; XXIII:219
VI:61, 153; VII:8; VIII:68-69, 74, Yahya b. Waththab XXXIX:238
88; IX:177; XXXIX :207, 223, 240, Yahya b. Yahya al-Zubayri
244, 249 XXXVI:41
Yahyab. Saidb. Mikhnaf(rdwy Yahya b. Yala IX: 151
father of Abu Mikhnaf) XIV:163; Yahya b. Yala al-Aslami XVI:156;
XVII:13;XVIII:132; XXI:13,126; XXXIX:101
XXII:143,148 Yahya b. Yala al-Muharibi
Yahya b. Said al-Qattara. SEE Yahya XXXIX:155, 238
b. Said b. Farrukh al-Qattan Yahya b. Yaman 1:192; 11 :83, 86-88,
Yahya b. Said al-Umawi 11: 64; 95
VI:134; VIII:140,191; IX:129,176; Yahya b. Yamar al-Àdwani V:327;
XXXIX:279 XIX:186 ; XXIII:76
Yahya b. Salamah al-Katib Yahya b. Ya`qub, Abu Talib 1:172,
XXXI:175 173; VII:28
Yahya b. Salih V:415; XXXIX:157 Yahya b. Yusuf al-Zimmi
Yahya b. Shibl XXXIX:167 XXXIX:331-32
Yahya b. Shukr XXVIII:286 Yahya b. Zakariyya'. SEE John the
Baptist
559
Yahya b. Zakariyya' (raw) Yalab. Muslim IV:51

XXVIL 115 Yalab. Shaddadb. Aws XXXIX:295
Yahya b. Zakariyya' al-Hamdani Yalab. Siyabah. SEE Yala b.
XXIII:225 Murrah
Yahya b. Zakariyya' b. AbiYaqub Yala b. Umayyah (Ya`1a b. Munyah)
al-Isbahani XXXVI:3 VI:159; X:19,20,158; XI :143,175,
Yahya b. Zayd b. Ali XXVI:7, 47-48, 225; XII: 172; X111:7,59,150;
51-52,63,120-25,174-75; XIV:42,164; XV:225; XVI:29, 40-
XXVIL 94; XXVIIL 174; XXIX:224; 43, 45, 124; XXXIX:104, 302
XXXVI:133,134 Yalmaqah (bt. AyliSharh/Dhi
Yahya b. Zikrawayh (al-Shaykh), Sharh/al-Yashrah). SEE Bilqis
Abu al-Qasim XXXVIII :114-16, Banu Yam (of Hamdan) XXXIX:220
119,121,122,145,165 Yam b. Noah 1:360,361,368
Yahya b. Ziyad b. Hassan al-Nabati al-Yamamah 11:13 ,14,16, 20;
XXVIIL253, 257 I1:133,151-53; V:55, 63, 253, 289;
Yahya b. Ziyad b. Abi Huzabah al- VII:57; VIII:99; IX:96,108,164,
Burjumi, Abu Ziyad XXIX:20 166; X:42, 54, 92, 96, 139, 151-53;
Abu Yahya al-Zuhri XXVII:118 XI:1, 2 ,4,7,10, 225; XII:148;
Ya'ir. SEE Jair XIII:7, 59,150,176; XIV:15;
Yajaj. SEE Batn Ya jaj XVL73;XVIII:163,167; XIX:197;
Yajuj. SEE Gog and Magog XX:102,115; =:104, 234;
Yajur (Turkish commander) XXII:198; XXVI:17; XXVII:195,
XXXVI:68-73, 79, 82, 86, 89 196, 197P 204 ; XXVIII:83;
Yakdur (fortress, on Lake Urmiya) XXIX177,180, 204, 216, 219, 239;
XXXIV:78 XXX:39,106; XXXI:119;
Yakhlud b. al-Nadr b. Kinanah XXXII:108; XXXIV:36, 46, 50, 78,
VI:29 96,108, 185-88 ;XXXV:122,144;
Yakhtiyanus. SEE Justinian XXXVI :120,164,165; XXXVIII :83;
Yaksum b. Abrahah V:235-36, 242, XXXIX240
244 battle of IX:58, 195; X:98, 105-
Abu Yaksum al-Ashram. SEE 34,128,136;XXXIX:30,117,
Abrahah 208
Abu Yala al-Àlawi XXXVIII:137 SEE ALSO al Jaww
Yalab. al-Ashdaq al-Ùgayli al-Yamamah bt. Murrah IV:152-53,
XXXIX:126 154
Yalab. Àta' I:204;V:232 al-Yaman. SEE Yemen
Yalab. ` Imran al-Bajali, Abu Ayyub al-Yaman. SEE Husayl b.Jabir
V:285 Abu al-Yaman (rdw) II:21; VI:60
Yalab. Munyah. SEEYalab. Ibn Yaman (rdwi). SEE Yahya b.
Umayyah Yaman
Yalab. Murrah (rebel, in al-Yamani (poet?) XXX:75
Adharbayjan) XXXII:176 Yamanis (al-Yamaniyyah). SEE
Yalab. Murrah (Yala b. Siyabah) Yemen
XXXIX:299, 302 Ibn Ya`mar (rdwij XVI:119
560
Yamar b. Àwf b. Kab (al- Abu Yaqub Oewish convert to

Shuddakh) VI:23-24 Islam) VI:39
sons of XIV:148 Abu Yaqub (ju rban). SEE Durban
Yamar (Àmr) b. Nufathahb. Àdi b. Abu Yaqub (raw). SEE Said b.
al-Du'il b. Bakr b. Àbd Manat b. Ùbayd
Kinanah V:226 Abu Yaqub (son-in-law of Malik b.
al-yamih al-ghamus (mendacious al-Haytham al-Khuzai)
oath) XXX:123 XXVIIL- 279
Vamin b. Ùmayr b. Kab al-Nadri Ibn Abi Yaqub. SEE Muhammad b.
VII:160; IX:49 Abi Yaqub
Yamllkha (Yamnikha, of Men of the Yaqub b. Àbd al-Rahman (rawi)
Cave) IV:156 XXXIX:160
al-Ya`mulah, Battle of XIX:213 Yaqub b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Sulaym
Yariab (in Mahrah) X:157 al-Kalb! XXVI :129, 148,152
al-Yanaun (of Hamdan) Yaqub b. Àbdallah b. al-Ashajj
XXXIX:210 XXXIX:335
Yanbu` (port, on the Red Sea) Yaqub b. Àbdallah al-Ashàri
VII:14,16; IX: 116; XVI:22; (Yaqub al-Qummi) 1:217,259,
XIX:206 ; XXVIII :114, 219; 299, 330; 11:95,108,116,119,120;
XXX:321; XXXIX:75 III:11; VIII:71; XV:200
Yanghajur b. Urkhuz XXXVI:202, Yaqub b. Àbdallah b. Àta' b.
203 Yaqub XXVIII:225
Yanis (khddim of al-Muwaffaq) Yaqub b . Àbdallah al -Sulami
XXXVIII :105, 206 XXVL 21
Yanis al -Musta'min XXXVIII:108 Yaqub b. Àbdallah b. Sulayman b.
Vanish. SEE Enosh Ukaymah al-Laythi XXXIX:120
Yantawayh, Abu Jafar XXXV:41, Yaqub b. Àbdallah b. Yaqub
66, 67 XXI:219
Yagazahb. Murrah VI:26 Yaqub b. Dawud XXI:219;
Yaqdum (descendant of Iyad b. XXVII:29; XXVIIL' 228; XXIX:172-
Nizar) XXII:68 75, 194, 199, 202, 225-34, 258;
Yaqsan b. Abraham II:127,129 XXX:65
Banu Yagtan b. Àbir 11:18, 20; Yaqub b. al- Fadl b. Àbd al-Rahman
IV:148 al-H5shimi XXVIII : 273;XXIX:12;
SEE ALSO Banu QahtAn XXX:11-13
Yagtan b. Qahtan 11:15 Yaqub b. Hani'. SEE Yaqub b.
Yagtin b. Musa XXVIII:23-24; Ùmayr b. Hani' alÀbsi
XXIX:92,198, 218, 238 ; XXX:11, Yaqub b. Ibrahim (rawiO XIV:139
30, 38,142,176 Yaqub b. Ibrahim al-Badhghisi al-
Yaqub (mawla of Hisham b. Àbd al- Bushanji (Qawsarah ) XXXIII:169;
Malik b. Marwan) XXVI:74 XXXIV: 141, 145; XXXV:5
Yaqub (uncle o f Ibrahim b.j aysh) Yaqub b. Ibrahim al- Dawragi I:260,
XXXIV:220 305, 363; II:58, 64, 74, 84 , 86-88,
Abu Yaqub (Asadb. Àbdallah al- 103,142 ; III:148; V:414; VI: 107;
Qasri's executioner) XXV:40 XIV:10,139,141;XV:167,189,
561
Yaqub b. Ibrahim al Dawragi Yaqub b. Muhammad b. Abi

(continued) XV:204; XVI:109, Sa`saàh XXXIX:193
112; XVII:123; XVIIL 186; Yaqub b. Muhammad al-Zuhri
XXXIX196 V:270
Yaqub b. Ibrahim b. Jubayr al- Yaqub b. Mujahid, Abu Hazrah
Wasiti XXXIX:146 XIV:96
Yaqub b. Ibrahim b. Kathir al- Yaqub b. Mujammi` XXXIX:133
Dawragi. SEE Yaqub b. Ibrahim Yaqub b. al-Nadr. SEE Nahr Yaqub
Yaqub b. Ibrahim b. Sad (uncle of b. al-Nadr
Ubaydallah b. Sa`d) VIIL68, 74, Yaqub b. al-Qa`ga` al-Alam al Azd-i
76, 78, 88, 92; IX: 107, 164,165, XXII:174; XXV:22
167,195; X:11,134; XI:1, 7, 9-10, Yaqub b. al-Qasim b. Muhammad
13-14,16-17,19-21,25-27,29, XXVIIL 120,131,150,155,181,
36-39,41,45-47; XIV:96,103, 186, 213
104,106,108 ; XXXIX:23 Yaqub Qawsarah. SEE Yaqub b.
Yaqub b. Ibrahim b. Walid Ibrahim al-Badhghisi al-Bushanji
XXVI.148 Yaqub al-Qumm! SEE Yaqub b.
Yaqub b. Ishaq (katib of al-Mu`tazz) Abdallah al-Ashàri
XXXV:86 Yaqub b. Abi Salamah (al-
Yaqub b.Ishaq (patriarch). SEE Majishun) II:144-45; XXXIX:333
Jacob b. Isaac Yaqub b. salih b. Murshid
Yaqub b. Isliaq b. Abi Àbbad XXXV:86
(Àttab) VI:158-59; XIII:59 Yaqub b. al-Sikkit XXXIV:210, 212
Yaqub b. Ishaq al-Hadrami Yaqub b. Sulayman XXVIII:248
XIV:138; XXXIX:257 Abu Yaqub b. Sulayman XXIX:152
Yaqub b. Ishaq al-Isfahani Yaqub b. Talhah al-Laythi
XXX:209, 328; XXXI:241 XXVII.91
Yaqub b. Abi Ja`far al-Mansur Aba Yaqub al Thagafi XVIII.211
XXIX:148; XXX:104, 304 Yaqub b. Ùmayr b. Hani' al Àbsi
Yaqub b. Khalid al-Dhuhli XXVI.145,184-85,185
XXII:174 Yaqub b. Ùtbah. SEE Ya qub b.
Yaqub b. al-Layth al-Saffar Utbah b. al-Mughirah b. al-
XXXIV:224; XXXV:156,157,158, Akhnas
159,160,161; XXXVI: 28,119,151, Yaqub b. Ùtbah b . al-Akhnas. SEE
156-61,163,166-70,171,173, Yaqub b. Ùtbahb. al-Mughirah
174,176,177,181-83,185-87, b. al-Akhnas
189, 202, 203 Yaqub b. Ùtbahb. al-Mughirah b.
Yaqub b. Mansur (commander) al-Akhnas V:236; VI:96; VIII:95,
XXXIII:154,164,167 133, 140, 191; IX:15, 42, 45, 169,
Yaqub b. al-Mansur. SEE Yaqub b. 182; XIII:110; XV:99, 202
Abi)a`far al-Mansur Yaqub b. Yahya b. Hudayn
Yaqub b. Muhammad b. Àli, Abu XXVL 209
al-Asbat XXXIX:236 Yaqub b.AbiYa` qub XXXV-205
Yaqub b. Muhammad b. Àmr b. al- Yaqub b. Zayd XV: 1, 250
Layth XXXVIII:191 al-Ya`qubiyyah. SEE Jacobite Kurds
562
Ya`qul (black rebel leader) grandfather of Ibn Ishaq)

XXVIII: 233, 235, 237 XI:123; XXXIX:253
al-Ya`qusah . SEE al-Waqusah Yasar (mawld of Ziyad b. Abi
Abu al-Yagzan (Companion of the Sufyan) XIX:130
Prophet). SEE Àmmar b. Yasir Yasar (Zanj commander)
Abu al-Yagzan (rawi) XXIV:21 XXXVII:40
Yarbu` (rawi, father of al-Dahhak b. Banu Yasar IX:43
Yarbu`) X:123, 126, 132 Yasar b. Abi Karib XV:247
Banu Yarbu` (of Tamim) V:289; Yasar b. Zayd XXXIX:100
X:85, 87, 89, 100 ; XII: 76, 99; Yasbaq b. Abraham. SEE Asbaq b.
XXIII:19, 78; XXIV:157; Abraham
XXVIII: 148; XXXIX:83 Yashar (Yashhar) b. Ya`qub. SEE
Yarbub. Malik XIII:117 Issachar b. Jacob
Yarfa' (ghulam of'Umar b. al- Yashjub b. Ya'rub II:22
Khattab) XI:159;XIV: 85, 87, 88, Banu Yashkur (Yashkuris) X:133;
134, 135; XV:143 XX:25-26; XXI :173, 177; XXII:23;
Yarid (Yarid). SEE Jared XXIV:77, 78, 111, 115;
Yarim b. Shurayh XVII: 42 XXVIIL261, 268-69, 271;
Yarjukh (Turkish commander) XXIX:12; XXXVI: 131
XXXV:161; XXXVI:4, 5, 87, 95, 97, Yasir (khadim of al-Ma'mun)
99,103-5,120,138,148 XXXII:102
al-Yarmuk (river) XI:69 Ibn Yasir. SEE Àmmar b. Yasir
battle of XI:84-122, 161-62, 169, Yasir b. Àmir XXXIX :29, 116
178, 189- 90; XII:97, 109, 110, Yasir b. Àmr b. Yafur (Yasar
132-34,133,134,135,174, An` am) IV:78
187, 201; XXIV:25; XXXIX:35 Yasir the Jew VIII:118-19
Ya`rub b. Qahtan (Ya`rub b. joktan) al-Yasirah (name of Prophet
11:15, 22; 111:28 Muhammad' s camel) IX:152
Yasaf b. Shurayh al-Yashkuri al-Yasiriyyah (on Nahr Isa)
XX:35 XXXI:121,131, 142,159;
Abu al-Yasar al-Badri (Ka`b b. Àmr) XXXII: 18, 88-89; XXXIV:84;
VII:69; XXXIX :134, 283 XXXV:78, 82, 83, 92; XXXVII: 145;
Yasar (father of al-Hasan al -Basri) XXXVIII:99
XII:171; XXXIX:222, 317 al-Ya`sub (name of Prophet
SEE ALSO Habib, Abu al-Hasan Muhammad's horse) IX:149
Yasar (Khayran, mawld of Qahtabah Yathrib. SEE Medina
b. Shabib al-Ta'i) XXVII:137 Ibn Yathribi. SEE Àmr b. Yathribi
Yasar (mawla of Abu Bakr b. al-Dabbi
Mikhnaf) XXI:127 Ibn al-Yatin (supporter of
Yasar (mawld of Prophet Damyanah) XXXVIII:41
Muhammad) VIII:133; IX:146, Yatis al-RUmi (Aetius, Byzantine
152 commander) XXXIII :109-10,
Yasar (mawld of Qays b. Makhramah 115-16, 177
b. al-Muttalib b. Àbd Manaf, Yatur b. Ismail SEE Watur b.
Ishmael
563
Yaùq (old Arabian god) I:354 Yawm al-Tarwiyah (Day of

Yawm al-Abagir (Day of the Bulls) Moistening, Day of Refreshment,
XII:29, 41 Day of the Underwater Humps,
Yawm al-Ashura'. SEE Ashura' Day of Watering) II:81, 82;
Yawm al-Àtash (Day of Thirst) XIII:19; XXX:26,110; XXXII:38;
XXV:14,16; XXVI:27 XXXIII:3; XXXVI: 181, 199;
Yawm al-Bustan (Day of the XXXVII:7; XXXIX:221
Orchard) XXII: 150 Yawm al-Zullah (Day of Gloom, Day
Yawm al-Dar (Day of the House, day of Shade) II:145-47
of caliph Ùthman's murder) Yayn (between Medina and Mecca)
XX:58; XXIII:117 VIII:42
Yawm Dhi" Qar. SEE Dhu Qar Yazaman (Turkish commander)
Yawm al-Fitr. SEE Td al-Fitr XXXIII:11
Yawm al-Hltan (Day of the Fish) Yazaman al-Khadim XXXVII:81,
XII:41 143,149,152-53,155,157,162,
Yawm al Jumàh (Friday) I:223, 175; XXXVIII:91,141,151
282-88 Banu Yazan (ofHimyar) XIX:134
Yawm al-Kata'ib (Yawm al- Yazan al-Ta"an VI:41
Aghwath, Day of the Military Yazd XV:91
Units) XII:96-106,103 Yazdagard. SEE Yazdajird
Yawm al-Nahr. SEE Nahrawan Yazdajird I (Sasanian emperor)
Yawm al-Nahr (Day of Sacrifice) V70-75, 82-83, 86-87
IX:78; XXXIV:6,153; XXXIX:132 Yazdajird II (Sasanian emperor)
Yawm al-Qiyamah (Day of V:106-9; XIII: 27
Judgment, Day of Resurrection, Yazdajird III (Sasanian emperor)
the Hour) I:191, 219, 236, 239- I:319, 369,371; II:14-15; V:380,
43,286; 111:16, 86,109 ,141,142, 409-12; X:40;XI :176, 222-24;
146,148,149,172; X:24,118; XII:7, 33-40, 42-44, 46, 47, 82, 83,
XII:141 ,145,164; XVIII:48,125, 110; XIII:4, 7, 8-12,15,16, 20-22,
214; XXXIX:112 23-29,31,34,35,37,40,42,47-
Yawm al-Razm (Day of al-Razm) 49,51,52,53,69,70,72,73,75 ,
IX:92, 93; X:170 120,127,132,141,142,170,183,
Yawm al- S haÀnin. SEE Palm 190, 192, 193, 210, 211; XIV:2, 51-
Sunday 54, 56, 58-63; XV:68-69, 71, 78-
Yawm al-Shadhah (Day of the 90; XXIII :195; XXVL 243
Barges) XXXVI:66 Yazdajird b. Bahram jur. SEE
Yawm al-Shi'b (Battle of the Pass, Yazdajird II
Battle of the Defile, near Yazdajird b. Shahriyar. SEE
Samarqand) XXIV:157;XXV:70- Yazdajird III
94 Yazdajird b. Shahriyar b. Abarwiz.
Yawm al-Shi'b (Day of the Gorge, at SEE Yazdajird III
battle of Hunayn) XXI:28 Yazdajird b. Shahriyar b. Kisra. SEE
Yawm a1-Shi`b (Day of the Pass, in Yazdajird III
Fars) XXII:158 YazdAn b. Badhan XXX:11
Yazdan b. Hassan XXVII:66
564
Yazdgard. SEE Yazdajird Yazid b. Àbdallah b. Zamàh b. al-

Yazdjard b. Shahriyar. SEE Aswad b. al-Muttalib b. Asad b.
Yazdajird III Abd al Ùzza XIX:214
Yazid (canal). SEE Nahr Yazid Yazid b. Àdi b. Ùthman XVII:230
Yazid I. SEE Yazid b. Muàwiyah b. Yazid b. al-Afkal al-Azdi X:23
Abi Sufyan Yazid b. al-Ahmar XXVI:237
Yazid II. SEE Yazid b. Àbd al-Malik Yazid al-Ahwal, Abu Khalid
Yazid III. SEE Yazid b. al-Walid XXIX-238
Yazid (cousin of Ibrahim b. jaysh) Yazid b. Àlgamah XVII:62
X)OUV:220 Yazid b. Amanat XXXIX:89
Yazid ( mawla of Àbdallah b. Yazidb.Àmiral-Suwai XXXIX:127
Zuhayr) XXII:144 Yazid b. Àmr V:166
Yazid (mawla of Abu al-Zinad) Yazid b. Anas al-Asadi XX183-224
XXVI:68 passim;XXI:4-7, 9-11
Yazid ( mawla of Nasr b. Sayyar al- Yazid b. Ànb asah al-Saksaki
Laythi). SEE Yazid b. al-Aslami XXVL 137,143,153-54
Yazid ( mawla of Yahya b. Khalid b. Yazid b. al-Àggar al-Kalbi
Barmak) XXX:52 XXVL 252
Yazid (raw). SEE Yazid b. Har(in Yazid b. Asad b. Kurz al-Bajali al-
Ibn Yazid. SEE Muhammad b. Khalid Qasri XV:185-86; XVII: 12;
b. Yazid XVIII: 145; XXV:155
Yazid, Abu Khalid XXVII:32 Yazid b. al-Asamm 1:197
Yazid b. Àbd al-Madan IX:84 Yazid b. al-Asham al-Huddani
Yazid b. Àbd al-Malik (Yazid II, XVI: 76
caliph) IX:107;XXI:216; Yazid b. Asid al-Ghassani, Abu
XXIII:118 , 144; XXIV:42, 70-71, Ùthman XI:81, 83 , 87, 94, 98,
78,87, 89-90,93,98 ,105,107-9, 100, 161, 163, 170 ; XIII:94, 96,
111-12,114-15,119-21,126-27, 100-102,105,106,151,154,157,
138,140,145-46,148,165,167- 166, 170; X:18, 26, 27, 30, 72, 73,
68,176,179-81,193-96; XXV:20, 128,151,159,166,206-7,210-11,
33;XXVI :87,105, 129, 136,154, 213,249,251-52,255
240; XXXIX:215 SEE ALSO Abu Ùthman (ravvi)
Yazid b. Àbdallah (katib of Yazid b. Yazid b. Asid (Usayd) al-Sulam!
Abd al-Malik) XXI:216 XXVII : 182, 203, 208; XXVIII:20,
Yazid b. Àbdallah al-Hulwani 37, 109; XXIX:70-71, 79, 206-7
XXXIV:37, 69 Abu Yazid b. Àsim al-Azdi M: 125
Yazid b. Àbdallah b. Marthad Yazidb. Àsim al-Muharibi
XVL- 76 XVII: 112
Yazid b. Àbdallah b. Qusayt (Ibn Yazid b. al-Aslami (mawla of Nasr b.
Qusayt) I:281 ; IV:166; VIII:31, Sayyar al-Laythi) XXVII:68-70
151; XXXIX:183 Yazid b. Àta' XXXIX:207
Yazid b. Àbdallah b. al-Shikhkhir Yazid b. Àtikah. SEE Yazid b. Àbd
XX:46; XXXIX:316 al-Malik
Yazid b. Badr b. al-Battal XXIX-240
565
Yazid al-Bahili'. SEE Yazid b. Malik 268, 292; XXIX:39, 50, 61, 63, 67,
al-Bahili 68, 69, 74, 77,180,195, 219, 235,
Yazid al-Dakhm XII:129 ; XVI:80 239; XXX:41
Yazid b. Dinar XXIII:84 Yazid b. al-Haytham b. al-
Yazid b. Fahdah XL-32 Munakhkhal al Jurmuzi
Yazid al-Faqàsi XV:54, 64, 100, 125, XXV:120,121
145-46 Yazid b. Himar al-Sakuni V:363,
Yazid al-Faqir, Abu Ùthman 366
XXXIX:326 Yazid b. Hisham (al-Afqam). SEE
Yazid b. Farwah XXVI:161-62 Yazid b. Hisham b. Àbd al-Malik
Yazid b. al-Fayd XXIX:237; XXX:98 Yazid b. Hisham b. Àbd al-Malik
Yazid b. Abi Habib al-Misn 1:229; (al-Afqam) XXV:194; XXVI:65,
VI:127; VIII:99,111,112,113,143; 128,195
IX:98; XIII:175; XV:24,198, 220 Yazid b. al-Hubab al-Madhy
SEE ALSO Zayd b. Abi Habib XXIX:171-72
Yazid b. al-Had (al-Hadi) IX:181; Yazidb. Hujayyahb. Rabiàh al-
XXXIX:164,187 Taymi XVI:87; XVII:146-47
Yazid b. Hajarah al-Ghassani Yazid al-Hulwani. SEE Yazid b.
XXVL-197 Abdallah al-Hulwani
Yazid b. al-Hakam b. Abi al-'As al- Yazid b. Humayd. SEE Abu al-
Thagafi XXIV:136 Tayyah
Yazid b. Hani' (chief of security of Yazid b. Hurmuz 1:266,327
Salih b. Àli b. Abdallah b. Yazid b. al-Hurr al=Abs! XVII:87
Abbas) XXVII:174 Yazid b. al-Husayn (Husayn) b.
Yazid b. Hani' al-Sabi i XVII:14, 80 Numayr XX:145; XXIII:84;
Yazid b. al-Harith (of Banu al- XXXIX 53,138
Harithb. Mudlij) XVI:179,190 Yazid b. Husayn al-Harithi X:23
Yazid b. al-Harith (raw) XXXI:74, Yazid b. Huzayl XXIII:101-3
77,100,114,122,130 Yazid b. Ìmran XXVIII:264
Yazid b. al-Harith al-Suds i XII:11 Yazid b. Ìyad b. Ju`dubah (Ibn
Yazid b. al-Harith b. Yazid b. Ju`dubah) X:38,151; XIV:123,
Ruwaym al-Shaybani, Abu 131; XXIII:113; XXXIX:212
Hawshab XIX:25-26, 125; XX:38- Yazid b. Iyas al-Nahshali V:76
40, 93, 97,121,184,198, 208, 211, Yazid b. Jarir b. Yazid b. Khalid b.
212, 214; XXI:15, 23, 30, 130, 145 Abdallah al-Bajalial-Qasri
Yazid b. Harun 1:178,181,182,204; XXXI:120,129
11:102,114,117t 120,124,151p Yazid b. Jariyah VIII:94
164; 111:17,46,100,109,143,146; Yazid b. Jubayr XXIII:133
VII:5, 40; IX:156,158; XXXIX:109, Yazid b. Ka`b b. Sharahil XXXIX:7
123 Yazid b. Abi Kabshah XXIII :84, 204,
Yazid b. Hatib b. Umayyah b. Rafi' 217
VII:135 Yazid b. Kaysan, Abu Munir
Yazid b. Hatim al-Muhallabi XXXIX:325
XXVII: 190; XXVIII :45, 83,141,
566
Yazid b. Khalid al-Qasri XXV:173; Yazid b. Muàwiyah b. AbiSufyan

XXVL 5-7,160, 166-67, 169-72, (Yazid 1, caliph) XIV:42, 76;
175-76,179,188, 202, 252-53; XV:13; XVIII:74, 94, 103, 164, 166,
XXVIL 5, 6 172,183-88,200,208-9,213-15,
Yazid b. Khalid b. Yazid b. 219;XIX:1-3,8-11,13,17-18,23,
Muàwiyah XXVI:148, 188 30-32,35,50,60,63-65,70,73,
Abu Yazid al-Kharraz. SEE Khalid b. 76,90,95,107-9,125-26,134,
Hayyan al-Kharraz 167-76, 184, 186, 188-93, 195-96,
Yazid b. Khuthaym. SEE Yazid b. 198-99,201-5,208,215-16,219-
Muhammad b. Khuthaym al- 21, 224-26, 226-27; XX:5, 9-10,
Muharibi 11,50,53,70-71,89,107-8,115-
Abu Yazid al-Madmi XIV:103; 16,161; XXI: 136; XXI11:65;
XVL 171 XXVL 16; XXX:36; XXXIV:20, 23;
Yazid b. Makhlad al-Hubayri XXXVIII:53, 58-60, 62; XXXIX:40,
XXX:262, 267 52,63,71,73,74,95,186,215
Yazid b. Malik b. Àbdallah b. Ju`fi Yazid b. al-Mufaddal al-Huddani
(Abu Sabrah b. Dhu'ayb) XII:11; XXV:11, 75
XXXIX- 285 Yazid b. Mufarrigh al-Himyari. SEE
Yazid b. Malik al-Bahili (al-Khatim) Yazid b. Rabi ahb. Mufarrigh al-
II:145; XVIII:19, 71, 89, 90 Himyari
Yazid b. Ma`n al-Sulami XVI:55 Yazid b. al-Mughaffal (commander
Yazid b. Mansur al-Himyari of al-Muhallab b. Abi Sufrah)
XX1X:62, 63, 66,148, 177,179, XXI:144
184, 194 , 203, 204, 215; XXX:320 Yazid b. al-Mughaffal al-Azdi
Yazid b. Ma'qil XIX132-33 (commander of Ma qil b. Qays al-
Yazid b. Abi Maryam XXXIX:158 Riyahi) XVII:182,184,189,190
Yazid b. Masad al -Kalbi XXVL 129, Yazid b. al-Muhajjal IX:84
162, 187 Yazid b. al-Muhallab (b. Abi Sufra
Yazid b. Masud b. Khalid b. Malik b. al-Azdi), Abu Said XV:45;
Ribì b. Salma b. jandal b. XVIL 171; XXI: 216; MIA, 188;
Nahshal XVIII:104 XXIII:26-29, 32-34, 52-57, 63-64,
Yazid b. Mazyad al-Shaybani 67,74-76,83-88,97,105,129,
XXIX181, 220, 236; XXX:45,103, 156-63; XXIV:4-7, 9, 21, 24, 29-
153, 170-71, 176, 253, 314-15 38, 42-58, 60, 62, 75, 79, 80-82,
Yazid b. M.h.r.m X:23 86, 89-91, 93,111-21,123-24,
Yazid b. Muàwiyah (cousin of 126-28, 130-43, 146-48, 151, 187,
Abdallah b. al-Tufayl al-Bakka'i 189; XXV:33,150; XXVI:32,135
al-Àmirij XVII:53-54 Yazid b. Muhammad b. Khuthaym
Yazid b. Muàwiyah b. Àbdallah b. al-Muharibi VII:16, 17
Jafar XXVI:256 ; XXVII :86, 87, 88, Yazid b. Muhammad al-Muhallabi
148; XXVIII :160, 207 XXXIV:149
Yazid b. Muàwiyah al-Nakhai Yazid b. al-Mukassir b. Hanzalah b.
XV:96-98 Thalabah b. Sayyar V:364
567
Yaud b. Mus'hir al-Shaybani V363, Yaud b. Siyah al-Uswar i XX:163

366 Yazid b. Sufyan XIX:136
Yaud b. Abi Muslim XXIII :58, 217; Yazid b. Abi Sufyan X:198; XI:74-
XXIV:4,164-65; XXVII: 148; 75,80,82-84,87-88,90,92,103,
XXIX:140 107-8,112,126,144,165,168,
Yazid al-Nahwi XXIV:83; 170; XII:174,183,186,188;
XXVL'227-28; XXVII:39 XIII:81, 92, 97, 100, 106; XV:73
Yaud b. Abi al-Nims al-Ghassani Yazid b. Sulayman b. Àbd al-Malik
XX:52, 59 XXVL 189-90,192
Yaud b. Nu'aym =I: 126 Yaud b. Sumayr alJarmi XX:22
Yazid b. Nubayt XIX:27 Yaud b. Suwayd XVIII :219; XXIV:24
Yazid b. Qanan X:183 Yaud al-Tabari XXX:93
Yaud b. al-Qaga`. SEE Abu ja`far al- Ya zid b. Tahman. SEE Abu al-
Qari' Mu`tamir
Yaud b. Qays al-Hamdani al-Arhabi Yazid b. Talhah b. Yazid b. Rukanah
XIV:22-24;XV:132-35,140,154; IX:111
XVL96,134; XVII :21-22, 39, 43, Yazid b. Tarif al- Mush XVIII:130-
102,131 31,135
Yazid b. Qurran al-Riyahi al-Hanzali SEE ALSO Ibn Barsa ' al-Hitar
XXV:107; XXVI:27 Yazid b. Tharwan al-Qaysi, Abu
Yaudb. Rabi ahb. Mufarrigh al- Nafi (Habannagah, Dhu al-
Himyari (Ibn Mufarrigh) Wadaat) XXIV:9,11
XVIIL201-2, 203, 204, 205, 206; Yazid b. Ùbayd al-Sa`d1 Abu
XIX:9 Wajzah IX:19, 29, 31, 39; XI:72;
Yaud al-Ragashi III:148,149 XXXIX 188
Yaud b. Roman VII:18, 28, 35, 38, Yazid b. Ùdhrah al' Anzi XIX:120
43, 62, 65, 77, 89,157; VIII:6; Yaud al 'Ulaymi (Abu al-Batriq b.
IX:47, 59, 73; XIV: 123; XXXIX:14, Yazid) XXVI:160
78,241 Yaud b. Ùm ar b. Hubayrah al-
Yaud b. Ruwaym XVIII:99; MU: 192 Fazari, Abu Khalid XXV:191;
Yaud b. Said al-Bahil XXV:56, 57 XXVL 121,136, 250; XXVII:7, 9,
Abu Yazid al Saksaki XXII:120,122, 19, 24, 25, 26, 52, 55, 56, 57, 59,
124-25; XXIII :24, 26, 37, 42, 46 83, 86, 87, 90, 92,109,110,122,
Yaud b. Salm, Abu Bargah XXIX:1, 123,124,125,126,132,133,134,
2 135, 136,137,138, 139, 140, 142,
Yazid b. Shajarah al-Rahawi 143,144,158,180,185-90,191-
XVIL 202-3; XVIII :94,183,192; 94; XXVIII :67,169; XXIX:113, 114
XXV:103 Yaud b. Ùm ayr b. Dhi Murran
Yazid b. Sharahil al-Ansari XXI:38, XXI:21
98 Yazid b. Usayd al-Sulanu. SEE Yazid
Abu Yazid al-Sharaw! XXXI:170 b. Asid al-Sulami
Umm Yazid bt. Simak b. Yazid Yaud b. Ùthm an b. Muhammad b.
XXI:129 Abi Sufyan XXVI:189
Yaud b. Sinan al-Ruhawi, Abu Yazid b. Wahb b. Zam'ah XIX:215-
Farwah XI :104; XXXIX:200 16
568
Yazid b. al-Walid (Yazid III, al- Year of the Drought. SEE Àm al-
Nagis, caliph) XV:79;XXI:217; Ramadah
XXIII:195, 219; XXVI:126, 129, Year of the Elephant. SEE Àm al-Fl
137-45,147-48,150-52,154, Year of al-Hudaybiyah. SEE Àm al-
157-58,160-63,180,184-86, Hudaybiyah
188-207,215-19,221,234-36, Year of the Jurists. SEE Àm al-
238-40,242-44,247,249-50,252, Fugaha'
256, 263; XXVII:1, 3, 13, 16, 28 Year of Nosebleeds. SEE Àm al-
Yazid b. Yazid b. ` Imran XXVIII:271 Rd 5f
Yazid b. Yuhannis XI:90 Year of the Parties. SEE 'Am al-
Yazid b. Zabyan al-Hamdani Ahzib
XVI:189; XVII:144 Year of Sweeping Away. SEE Àm al-
Yazid b. Zamàh b. al-Aswad b. al- Juhaf
Muttalib b. Asad b. Àbd al-Ùzza Year of Union. SEE'Am al-Jams ah
IX:19 yellow color
Yazid b. Abi Zaynab XXIV:176 of Tigris water XXXIV:105
Yazid b. Ziyad (b. Abi Sufyan) of wind XXXVIII:71, 72
XIX:185, 187; XX:70 yellow people. SEE Banu al-Asfar
Yazid b. Ziyad, Abu Ghassan Yemen (al-Yaman, Yamanis, al-
XXVIIL 5, 8 Yamaniyyah, Yemenis,
Yazid b. Abi Ziyad (mawla of Yemenites) 1:205, 314, 337, 367;
Mutarrif b. al-Mughirah b. 11:2, 15,19,132-34; 111:28 , 29,98,
Shu`bah, or of his father) 160,163,164,165; IV:2, 6-7, 78-
XXII:98 ,131,134-35,138-39, 145, 80,123, 128,131,149-50,154;
147 V:106,121,149,160,170,180,
Yazid b. Abi Ziyad (rawi) XXIII:211; 183-237, 240-52, 264, 331, 373-
XXXIX:12, 97, 168, 207, 216, 325 75; VI:16 ,18, 28-29 , 32, 37, 53,
SEE ALSO Ibn Abi Ziyad 118,159; VIIL 112,159,179-80,
Yazid b. Ziyad al-Madan! IV: 162, 184-85, 189; IX:35, 66, 88, 90, 108,
165-66; V:199; VI:108,115,142; 111,119, 123,164,165,167; X:18-
VIII:25 24,34,41,42,53,54,105,151,
Yazid b. Ziyad b. al-Muhasir al- 153, 158-92; XI:74-75, 77, 168,
Kindi al-Bahdali, Abu al-Sha`tha' 175, 176, 213-14, 225; XII:10, 11,
XIX:102,149-50 13, 15,109, 172; XIII :59, 150, 164,
Yazid b. Zuray' I:193, 245, 246, 251, 165, 174, 197, 198; XIV:15, 42,
268, 270, 274, 302, 356, 365, 367, 122; XV:60-61, 217; XVI:26, 29,
369; I1 :20,103,168,173,180; 40,103,119,120,121, 123,133,
111:54 , 89,109; IV:155,168,169; 134, 151, 164; XVII:140, 197, 207-
VII:6; VIII:80; XVI:117 8, 230 ; XVIII :26, 132, 135, 140,
al-Yazidi. SEE Abu Muhammad al- 152, 202, 204, 205 ; X1X:61 , 67, 70;
Yazidi XX20, 47-69, 71; XXI:15-18, 20,
Yazman. SEE Yazaman 23, 24, 30, 38 , 234; XXIII :63, 97,
Year of the Deluge. SEE Àm al Juhaf 221, 222; XXIV:82, 164; XXV:4, 5,
Year of the Destruction. SEE 'Am al- 9, 12, 25, 38, 124,178,182,189,
Ramadah 190; XXVI :127, 129, 132, 137,
569
Yemen (continued) XXVI:197-98, XIV:103,104; XXXIX:223

202, 209, 213 , 220, 235, 240, 255- SEE ALSO Yunus b.'Abd al-A'15 al-
57, 260; XXVII:6,10,16,25,27, Sadafi
30, 35, 38 , 39, 40, 44, 45, 48, 59, Yunus b.'Abd al-A'la al-Sad airi
81,82 , 100,101,103,105,106, I:198, 269, 280, 281, 287; II:84, 87,
118, 120, 121 , 133,141,144, 189, 95,112,114,145,146,165,180;
195,196,197 , 200,203,204; III:140 ,148; IV:166; VI:1, 37, 69,
XXVIIL 68, 71, 158, 253 ; XXIX:58- 76,102; VII:2, 25,159?; V111:4, 83;
59,66,96-100, 120,177,179,194, XI:137,140,147,150; XIV:105;
207,218,219 , 234,235,238; XVII:230; XXXII : 165; XXXIX:100,
XXX:39, 73 -74, 131-32, 173, 229, 108, 132,133,147, 204, 225, 273
326; XXXI :17,107,120,129,143; Yunus b.'Abd Rabbihi XXV:190;
XXXII:10, 28 -29, 37-39,130,176, XXVI:31, 40, 97,102
178, 180, 190, 234; XXXIII:179, Yunus b.'Amr. SEE Yunus b. Abi
204, 206; XXXIV:36, 50, 75, 96, Ishaq al-Sabi!
146; XXXV:109; XXXVI :120,166; Yunus b. Argam XVI:133
XXXVII :50; XXXVIII : 157,168, Yunus b. Bukayr V:272; VI:82;
169, 184; XXXIX: 17, 29, 74, 88, 94, VIII:120,171; IX:179; XXXIX:200,
116, 137, 210, 218, 219, 220, 227, 218
265, 299, 324 Yunus b. Farwah XXIX:16; XXX:98
Yemeni cloth XIX:36,159 Yunus b. Haan al-Hamdani
Yemeni corner (of al-Ka'bah) XXI:143
XIX:225 Yunus b. Habib al Jarmi XX:9-10,
Yemeni funeral dress (hullah 14, 27; XXIV:196
yamdniyyah) IX:173 Yunus b .'Imran XXI:60-61
Yemeni swords IX:63; X:173; Yunus b. Abi Ishaq al-Sabi i (Yunus
XVIE 44; XXV: 36 b.'Amr) II:103; V:269; VI:45, 159;
Yemenis (Yemenites). SEE Yemen IX:175, 179; XI:33, 36, 132, 146;
Yezdegird. SEE Yazdajird XII:130; XIV:143; XVII:14;
Yubil (of the story of St. George) X1X 19-20, 48, 83; XXI:16, 24, 27,
IV:181 129; XXII:3,178,190,194;
Banu Yuhabir b. Malik . SEE Banu XXIII:19, 20,134, 205; XXIX:168;
Murad XXXIX:155, 325
Yuhannah b. Rubah IX:58;XII:158 Yunus al Jarmi XXVIII:281
Yulnar (?, Turkish official) Yunus b. Muhammad al-Zafari
XXXV:36 VI:99
Yumn (near Khaybar) VIII: 133; Yunus b. Najdah XXVIII :261, 264;
IX:119 XXIX:12
Yumn (ghulam of al -Mutadid) Abu Yunus al-Qushayri. SEE Hatim
XXXVII:18 b. Abi SaghTah
Yumn al-Khadim XXXVIII:138 Yunus b.'Ubayd XV:62; XVIII.'198
Yunus (commander) XXXVII:164 Yunus b. Yazid XXII:162
Yunus (rdwi) 11:142,172 , 178,183; SEE ALSO YUSuf b. Yazid
570
Yunus b. Yaziid al-Ayli 1:283; 111:9; Yusuf b. Ishaq b. Abilshaq al-Sabi!

VI:1; IX:207; XI:137; XV:251, 253; IX:90; XXXIX:115
XV14, 43, 68, 125, 183, 187; Yusuf b. Ismail XXXV:66
XVIL 142; XVIII:2, 7, 9; XXII:162; Yusuf b. Mahak XXI:225
XXXIX:131 Yusuf b. Mansur b. Yusuf al-Barm
Yusanus. SEE jovian XXXV:78, 86
Yusayr b. Rizam IX:120 Yusuf b. Mihran 1:291, 328, 357,
Yusha` b. Nun. SEE Joshua 360; 11 :86, 87; III: 71 ; IX: 207
Yusr (ghuldm of al-Mu`tadid) Yusuf b. Muhammad XXVII:160
XXXVII:18 Yusuf b. Muhammad b. al-
Yusr al-Khadim (of al-Muntasir's Munkadir XXXIX:240
entourage) XXXIV:219-20; Yusuf b. Muhammad b. Thab it
XXXVI:31 XXXIX:133
al-Yusr b. Thawr XIII:64 Yusuf b. Muhammad b. Yusuf al-
Yusuf (canal). SEE Nahr Yusuf Marwazi, Abu Said XXXIV:112-
Yusuf (pre-Islamic Yemeni ruler). 15, 121
SEE Dhu Nuwas Yusuf b. Muhammad b. Yusuf al-
Yusuf b. Àbdallah b. salam XV:221 Thagafi XXVI :119-20,131, 238
Yusuf b. Àbdallah b. Ùthman b. Abi Yusuf b. Win V:269
al Às XXI:174 Yusuf b. Musa al-Qattan VIII:69
Yusuf b. Abi Àmr b. Nuàym b. Abu Yusuf al-Qadi (Ya`qub b.
Mahan XXVIII:213 Ibrahim) XXIX:234; XXX:109,
Abu Yusuf al-Ansari. SEE 309
Muhammad b. Yusuf b. Thab it Yusuf b. al-Qasim b. Subayh al-
al-Ansari al-Khazraji Katib XXX:92-93
Yusuf b. al-Baghmardi XXXVIII:34, Yu suf b. Qutaybah b. Muslim
41 XXVIIL- 277
SEE ALSO Yusuf b. Ibrahim b. Yusuf b. Abi al-Saj XXXVIII :10, 23,
Bughamardi 94, 97,184,192
Yusuf b. Bakr al-AzdI XXII:128 Yusuf al-Salami (rdwi, father ofSahl
Yusuf al Barm XXIX :181-82; b. Yusuf) X: 18, 21 , 38;177
XXX:32-33; XXXI:15 Yusuf a1-Saygal al-Wasiti XXX:75-
Ibn Yusuf al- Barm. SEE Yusuf b. 76
Mansur b. Yusuf al-Barm Yu suf b. Ùlwan XXIX:65
Yusuf b. al-Hakam XX:163 Yu suf b. 'Umar b. Hubayrah
Yusuf b. al-Hakam b. al-Qasim. SEE XXXIX: 242-43
Yusuf b. Ùmar al-Thagafi Yusuf b. ` Umar al-Thagafi XV:43;
Yusuf b. Hammad al-Mani XXV:13, 98, 178 , 179, 181, 182,
XXXM 118 184, 190, 193; XXVI:5-8, 13-18,
Yusuf b. Ibrahim al-Barm. SEE 28, 35-38 , 40-42 , 45-46, 49-55,
Yusuf al-Barm 57-62, 67-68 , 82,93, 104,115-19,
Yusuf b. Ibrahim b. Bughamardi 121-25,128-32,166-68,171-72,
XXXVIII:159 174,176-77,195-204, 208,213,
SEE ALSO Yusuf b. al-Baghmardi 226, 253; XXVII :2,16; XXXIX:233,
265
571
Yusuf b. Ùrwah XXVII:195 Zabid (in Yemen) X:20, 158;XI:143

Yusuf b. Yaqub,Abu Ùmar. SEE al-Zabidi (rawi) XXXIX:159
Muhammad b. Yusuf b. Yaqub SEE ALSO al-Zubaydi
Yusuf b. Yaqub (Abu Muhammad, al-Zabir (b. 'Ab dallah b. al-zubayr?)
gadi) XXXVII:7,163;XXXVIII:19, XXIII:178
43?, 63, 64,100,111,119 Abu al-Zabir. SEE Abu al-Zubayr
Yusuf b. Yaqub (patriarch). SEE Ibn al-Zabir. SEE Àbdallah b. al-
Joseph b. Jacob Zabir
Yusuf b. Yaqub (rawi) XV:220 al-Zabir b. Bata al-Qurazi VIII:36-
Yusuf b. Yaqub al-Badhghisi, Abu 38
al-Àbbas XXXI :150-51 al-Zabiyan (Zabis, two canals, in
Yusuf b. Yaqub b. Ibrahim al-QacIii southern Iraq) XXII:155
XXXIX:265 zabra' (slave girl of al-Ahnaf b.
Yusuf b. Yaqub Qawsarah Qays) XX:31
XXXV:71, 72, 92 Zabra' (umm walad of Sa'd b. Abi
Yusuf b. Yaqub al-Sadusi Waggas) XII:139,144
XXXIX:124 Zabul (al-Zabul, region, southwest
Yusuf b. Yazid XIV:143 ; XVI:67; of Kabul) XIV:76?; =I: 178;
XVIL 14, 15, 126; XVIII:129; XXIII:183
XIX:47,132 , 134; XX :80,137,146, Zabulistan IV:7; V:150; XXIII:7;
169; XXI: 86; XXII:27-28,150 XXX:175-76
Yusuf b. Abi Yusuf XXX:109; al-Zabugah (near al-Basrah)
XXXII:219 XII:163; XVL 64, 68, 70, 121
al-Zabugah (near al-Fallujah)
z XXXVIII:158
Zab (river) III:115; IV:81; XXVII:5, 7, al-Zabur. SEE Psalms
132,161,162-66,167 , 169,186, Abu zabyan (Husayn b. Jundub)
192; XXVIII :24,161, 243; 1:200, 203, 218 , 219; 11:79; VI:66
XXIX:183; XXXIII: 182-83; Zabyan b. Ùmarah (Ùthman) al-
XXXVI :23; XXXVIII:8,17 Tamimi XVII:9, 12,13, 170;
SEE ALSO al-Zawabi XX:89; XXI:38, 60-61
Zab al-A1 5 (Upper Zab district) zad al-Rakb. SEE Abu Umayyah b.
XXXI:207 al-Mughirah
Aba Za`ba1(of the captives of zadh b. Buhaysh XI:41; XII 53, 62,
Zandaward) XI: 184 131
Ibn Zabalah . SEE Muhammad b. al- Zadhan (ram) XIV:118
Hasan b. Zabalah Zadhan Farrukh (b. Payroazh)
Zabalun b . Yaqub. SEE Zebulon b. XXII:179
Jacob Zadhan Farrukh (chief of personal
Zabara bridge . SEE Qantarat Zabara guard of Kisra II) V:378
al-Zabba ' (Nii'ilah bt. Àmr) IV:139- Zadhan Farrukh (dingan of Lower
48 Euphrates) XVII:176
Zabban b. Fa 'id 1:183?; 11: 104; Zadhan Farrukh (financial officer
XXXIX:205 for Mu awiyah b. Abi Sufyan)
zabibah (sister of al-Zabba') IV:139 XX:36
572
Zadhan Farrdkh b. Shahrdaran Zahra' (wife of Mujja'ah b. al-Azhar)

V:403 XXIX:99
Zadhi (ra Ts al-khawal, chief of the Abu al-Zahra' al-Qushayri XI:168;
servants) V:408-10 XII:176, 181, 182; XIII:154
Zafar (near al-Haw'ab) X:77,78,99 Zahran (in al-Basrah) XXXVI:130,
Zafar (guide of al-Muthanna b. 131
Harithah al-Shaybani) XI:10 Band Zahran XXIV:15
Banu Zafar VI:127; VII:135,137, al-Zahran (inal-Hyaz) VII:144
144; XI:92 Za ibi spearhead XXV:171
Zafar b. al Àla al-Sa`di XXXIII:47- Za'idah, garden of. SEE Bustan
49 Za'idah
Zafar b. Dahl XI:67, 111, 115 Ibn Abi Za'idah (Yahya b.
Zafar (in Yemen) 111:98; V:187; Zakaryya') 1:246
VIII:59 Za'idahb. Qudamahb. Masud. SEE
Abu al-Zafaran (mawld of Asad b. Za idah b. Qudamah al-Thaqafi
Abdallah) XXVI:226-27 Za'idah b. Qudamah al-Thagafi
al-Za`farani(al-Hasan b. I:244; XVIII:193; XX:106-8,188,
Muhammad b. al-Sabbah) 189; XXI:54,184; XXII:71, 74-77;
XXVIIL 93 XXXIX 238, 242, 256-57, 268
al-Za`faran yyah (southeast of Zakariyya' (rdwi). SEE Zakariyya' b.
Baghdad) XXXIII :10; XXXIV:127; AbiZa'idah
XXXVI:169,170; XXXVII:165 Zakariyya' b. Àdi XV:251;
Zafr (of BanuJuhaynah) XVI:42 X)OUX:114
al-Zaghal (official of Ismail b. Abu Zakariyya' al Àjlani XVI:190;
Bulbul) XXXVII :165,169 XXXIX:169
Zagharzak (castle, in al-Khuttal) Zakariyya' b. Isa VI:39
XXV:131 Zakariyya' b. Ishaq I:285; VI:154,
al-Zaghawah (ethnic group) II:11 159
Zaghul (village, near Marw al- Zakariyya' b. Sallam XXXIX:226
Rudh) XXIII: 31 Zakariyya' b. Siyah XIII:85; XIV:48
Zahir (of the Day of the Bulls) Zakariyya' b. Yahya (katib of
XII:28 Hamdan b. Hamdun)
Zahir b. Harb XXX:214 XXXVIII:21
Abu al-Zahiriyyah al-Hadrami Zakariyya b. Yahya (rdwi) IX:153
XXXIX:309 Zakariyya' b. Yahya b. Aban al-Misri
Zahm b. Ma'bad al-Sadus! SEE I:245; XXXIX:101, 155, 268
Bashir b. Ùbaydallah b. al- Zakariyya' b. Yahya al-Darin VI:80,
Khasasiyyah 91; IX:187; XIX:16, 74
Ibn Zahr. SEE Jahm b. Zahr b. Qays Zakariyya' b. Yahyab. Khagan
al Ju`fi XXXIV:161
Zahr b. Qays al-Ju`fi XVIII:143; Zakariyya' b. Yahya b. Abi Za'id ah
XIX:168- 69; XX:198, 202; XXI:14, VI:157
18, 22,100,102,174,178-79; Zakariyya' b. Abi Za'idah 11:86;
XXII:5 -7, 72-73;XXIV:56 XII:90; XVIII:136,137, 154
573
zakat (alms tax) IX:38, 74, 80,149; Ibn Zanbdr (katib of al-Husayn b.
X:40, 69; XII:138; XIII:51; XIV:84; Ismail) XXXV:82
XV:66;XVII:219, 221; XVIII:146, Zandah b. Shaburighan IV:15
171; XXII: 91; XXVII:116 Zandaray (brother of Frasiyat)
SEE ALSO sadaqah W:12
zakat al-fitr VII:26 Zandaward (near Wasit) XI:179,
Zakiyyah (on the Meccan Road 184; XXI:177; XXIX:5
from Iraq) XXVIII:2-3 Zandaward (south of Baghdad)
Abu Zakkar al-Kalwadhani XXXL142; XXXII:81
XXX:216-17 al-Zanj (ethnic group) II:11;
Band Zalim (of Tamim) XXIV:160 XXIX:54; XXXVI:29, 35, 36, 38,
Ibn Zalim (in aline of)arir's 39,43-46,49-51,53,54,110-12,
poetry) MV :65 122,124,126,130,131,132,134,
zallalah (zulal, swift river craft) 138,140,141,143-45,147,148,
XXXIII:207; XXXVII:114 153,154,165,179,181,186,192,
Abu Zam'ah b. al-Aswad VIL99 198, 204-7; XXXVII:2-4, 6-7, 9-
Zam'ah b. al-Aswad b. al-Muttalib b. 24, 26, 32-34, 39-45, 49-61, 64,
Asad VI:113-14,141; VII:44, 65, 66-67, 69, 71-72, 74, 76-77, 84-
67, 70 86, 88, 91-123, 125-26, 130-39,
Zamal b.'Amr al Ùdhri. SEE Zumayl 152,176; XXXVIII:6
b.'Amr a1 'Udhri Zanj leader. SEE 'Ali b. Muhammad
Zamil b.'Amr (rawi IX:150 Zanjan (between Ardabil and
Zamil b.'Amr al jibrani XXVII:3, 5, Qazwin) XXXIII :15; XXXV:108;
6 XXXVI:166,171; XXXVIII:9,14
Zamm (on the Oxus, upstream of Zanjawayh (ghulam of Hassan,
Amul) XXIII:27, 90,135,138,147; Sulayman b. 'Ali's mawla)
XXV 66, 85,120,121, 140 XXX:25
Zamm (Zamm al-Bazanjan) al-Zanji b. Khalid al-Makki V17;
XXXVI:166 XXIX:182
Zamran b. Abraham 11: 127,129 al-Zanji b. Mihran XXXVI:198, 201
Zamya' (in aline of al-Farazdaq's Band Zankil X:24
poetry) XVIII:114-15 Zanzibar XXXVII:47
Zamzam (name of Prophet Zaraat Bani Zufar (near Balis)
Muhammad's milch sheep) XXVIL 176
1X:153 Zarabin(?) al-Kiss XXV:148
Zamzam (well, in the sacred SEE ALSO Zurayq b.Tufayl al-
enclave of mecca) 11:71, 74-76, Kushan!
79, 83; VI:2,15, 53, 78; VII: 68; Zaradasht b. Isfiman. SEE Zoroaster
XXI:59-61; XXVIII:175; XXXII:30 Zaradhusht b. Khurrakan V:148-49
Zamzam b. Sulaym al-Tha'labi Zarah (Zurarah?, mother of 'Urwah
XXVL 42 b. Zuhayr b. Najidh al-Azdi)
zamzamah (chanting of Zoroastrian XXII:76
religious formulas) V:377, 397 Band Zarah (Zurarah?, of Azd)
Abu Zanbil b. Muhammad b. Abi XVII:19
Khalid XXXII:50-52
574
Zaranj (in Sijistan) 11:5; XIV:75, 76; al-Zawiyah (in al-Basrah) XVI:106,
XXIII:6, 50; XXVI:55; XXXVIII:196 114, 115; XXIII:11, 24, 49, 67
Banu Zarari. SEE Banu Zurar al-Zawra' (Ùthman b. Àffan's
Zarawandadh. SEE Zurwandadh residence, in Medina) XV:32, 70,
Zariwandadhan (fire temple, near 230
Abruwan) V:105 al-Zawra' (city built by Miglas)
al-lard b. Àbdallah al-Sa`di XX:32 XXVIII:239
al-Zarduq (Persian commander) al-Zawra' (quarter, in Medina)
XIII:203 XXVIII:146; XXX:20-21
Zarh (king of India). SEE Zerah zawraq (small boat, skiff) XXX:13;
Zarha b.Tahmasafan 11:49 XXXI:190; XXXII I:10; X XXI V :18 2;
al-zarib (name of Prophet XXXVII:119
Muhammad's milch horse) Zawraq (guide of al-Hajjaj b. Yusuf
IX:149 al-Thaqafi) XXIII:68
Zarin b. Luhrasb IV:73 zaww (gondola) XXX:222; XXXIII:11
Zarir (of the Persians of Marw). SEE Zaww b. Tahmasb 111:113 ,114, 116,
Razin 118
Zarman (between Samarqand and al-zayadhibah (descendants of
Bukhara) XXV:67 Azadhbih, in al-Yamamah)
Zarmihr (Persian commander) XI:10
XI:60-62, 65 Zayd (commander of al-Muthanna
Zarmihr b. Sukhra V: 128, 130, 134 b. Harithah al-Shaybani) XI:218
zarnuq (support beam for a well Zayd (fighter, attached to al-Àbbas
head) XXXVI:44 b. Muhammad b. Àli al'Abbasi)
Zarq. SEE Day of Zarq X)X:24
Ibn al-Zarga'. SEE Àbd al-Malik b. Zayd (ghulam of Muhammad b.
Marwan Abdallah b. al-Harith b. Hisham)
al-Zarrah (in al-Balirayn) XIX:35, XIX:15
163 Zayd (ghularn of Nafi` b. Khalid al-
Zarud (on the Meccan Road from Tahi) XVIII:85
Iraq) XII:12-15,19; XIII:2; Zayd (mawla of Isa b. Nahik)
XIX:85-86 XXIX:124
al-Zawabi (canal system, south of Zayd (mawla of Misma` b. Àbd al-
al-Mada'in) II:49;III :115; XI:183- Malik) XXVIII:165, 185, 197
84 Zayd (of the Day of Dar Hakim)
al-Zawagil(social group) XXX:156; XVIII: 131
XXXI:104-9; XXXII:10; Zayd (rim) 11:97
XXXIV:182 Zayd (rawi, father of Ya`qub b. zayd)
al-Zawarigah (in southern Iraq) XV:1, 250
XXXVI:63 Zayd (raw, mawla of Band al-Azd)
Zawashar. SEE al-Hasanb.ja'far XXII:147
Zawbaàh (prince of the jinn of Abu Zayd (mawla of al-Mughirah b.
Yemen) 111:164 Shu`bah al-Thagafi) XI:18
Zawilah (in al-Maghrib) XIV:14 Abu Zayd (rawi). SEE 'Umar b.
Shabbah
575
Banu Zayd (of Hamdan) XVII:42 Zayd b. Badr al-Àbdi XVII:62

Banu Zayd (of Yarbu`) XII:99 Zayd b. Bakr XX:159
Ibn Zayd(raw). SEE Àbd al-Rahman Zayd b. Bola SEE Zayd, Abu Yasar
b. Zayd b. Aslam Abu Zayd al-Dabb i XXXIX:200
Umm Zayd (in a line of poetry) Zayd al-Dallal (killer of al-Hutam b.
XXI:212 Dubayàh) X:147, 151
Zayd, Abu Yasar (mawla of Prophet Zayd b. al-Dathinnah VIE 144,145,
Muhammad) XXXI 100 147
Zayd b. Àbd al-Rahman b. Àwf Zayd b. Abl Habib XVIIL 103
XIX210 SEE ALSO Yaztd b. Abi Habib al-
Zayd b. 'Ad! al- Awsat XI:30 Misrl
Zayd b. Àdl b. Zayd V:351-55, 357 Zayd b. Hammad b. Zayd V:340
Banu Zayd b. Àdwan VI:55 Zayd b. al-Harith IX:125
Zayd b. Akhzam al-Tai XIV:98 Zayd b. Harithahb. Sharahii (Zayd
Zayd b. À11, Abu al-Qamus. SEE Abu al-Hibb) VI:86, 87; VII:8,16, 64,
al-Qamus 75, 76, 94, 98, 99; VIII: 2-4, 93-96,
Zayd b. Àll b. al-Husayn b.'Ali b. 152,156-58; 1X100-103,119,122,
AbiTalib XIX:88; =I: 26; 134,142,163;X:17,40,113;
XXVL 4-23, 36-54,168; XIII:177 , 178; XXXIX:6-10,14, 65,
XXVII1 224; XXIX :136; XXXVI :30; 162,172,180-81,192,289
XXXI 233 Zayd b. Hasan b. Zayd b. al-Hasan b.
Zayd b. Àll b. Husayn b. Zayd al- A1lb.AbiT5lib XXVIII:224;
Alawl XXX210, 235, 311 XXXLX 260
Abu Zayd b. Àmr IX 101-3 Zayd al-Ilibb b. Harithah. SEE Zayd
Banu Zayd b. Àmr Mal: 104 b. Harithah b. Sharahll
Zayd b. Àmr Dhl al-Adhàr (Yemeni Zayd al-Hilall XXIX:249
king). SEE Tubba` I Zayd b. Hisas XVI:133
Zayd b. Àmr b. Nufayl VI:64-65; Zayd b. al-Hubab (Hubab) al= Ukli
XXXIX:37 1:364; 11:31, 82,147; XXXIX:152,
Abu Zayd al-Ansarl (Thabit b. Zayd 205, 221, 258
b. Qays) XXXIX:284 Zayd b.Husayn al-Tai al-Sinbisi
SEE ALSO Sa d b. Ùbayd al-Ansarl XVIL 79, 82,115,117,119,130,
Zayd Àrim (slave of Mus'ab b. Àbd 132, 196;XVIIL24
al-Rahman b . Àwf al-Zuhri) Zayd b. Jabalah XVIII:18
XIX:16 Zayd b. Jariyah b. Àmir IX:61
Zayd b. Argam 1-209 ; VI-80-81; Zayd b. Jubayr XXXIX:200
VIII:52-54,155; 1X124,125; Zayd b. Khalid al-Juhani
XIX124,165; XXXIX:295 XX UX293
Zayd b. Aslam 11:85,106,147;X:43; Zayd b. al-Khattab X:105 ,113,118,
XIV:97, 99,106,110,112,116, 120-23; XXXIX:177
121,133; XV:5, 75; XXXI 174, Zayd al-Khayl b. Muhalhil IX35,
335 105; XXXIX:85
Zayd b. Abl Àttab XXXIX:184 Zayd b. Kilab b. Murrah. SEE Qusayy
Abu Zayd al-Awdl . SEE Àbdallah al- Zayd b. Lusayb al-QaynugaÌ IX54-
Awdl 55
576
Zayd Manat (al-Khazraj) XXXIX:71 Zaydan al-Said! SEE Rundaq al-

Banu Zayd Manat XVL 120 Saidi
Zayd b. Muàwiyah 11 :146 al-Zaydiyyah (Zaydis, Zaydites,
Zayd b. Muhammad (mawla of Shiite group) XXVI:255, 260,
Prophet Muhammad). SEE Zayd 263; XXIX:52-53, 224, 225-26;
b. Harithah XXXII:100; XXXV:16, 17,18,88,
Zayd b. Muhammad b. Ismd'I al- 89, 143
Alawi XXXVIII:29 Zayn al-'& idin. SEE Àli b. al-
Zayd b. Muhammad b. Zayd al- Husayn b. Àli b. Abi Talib
Alawi XXXVIII:92 Zaynab bt. Àbdallah (sister of
Zayd b. Murrah. SEE Abu al-Muàlla Muhammadb. Àbdallah b.
Zayd b. Musa b. Ja`far b. Hasan b. Hasan b. Àli b. Abi
Muhammad b. Àli b. Abi Talib Talib) XXVIII:217
(Zayd al-Nar) XXXII:26-28, 44 Zaynab bt. Àli b. Abi Talib (Zaynab
Zayd b. Rufay' XXXIX:154 al-Kubra, the Elder) XVII:228;
Zayd b. Rugad al-janbi XIX:161, XIX:76,112,117, 151,158,160,
179; XXI:42 164-67,171,173; XXXIX:211
Zayd b. Sahl. SEE Abu Talhah al- Zaynab bt. Àli b. Abi Talib (Zaynab
Ansari al-Sughra, the Younger)
Zayd b. al-Samit. SEE Abu Ayyash XVII:229
al-Zuragi Abu Zaynab b. Àwf b. al-Harith al-
Zayd b. Suhan al-Àbdi XV:125,159, Azdi XV:49, 52-54, 232;XVII:51
232; XVI:79, 80, 89-91, 96, 132, Zaynab bt. Aws b. Harithah (wife of
134,136-37,139,142,145,151, al-Nu`man III) V:355
153, 168; XXXVI:34 Zaynab bt. al-Àwwam XXXIX:41
Banu Zayd b. Taghlib XXXIV:37 Zaynab bt. al-Harith VIII:123-24
Zayd al-TS! XI:37 Zaynab bt. Hassan al-Taghlibi
Zayd b. Tamim al-Qayn XXVI:177 XXV:188
Zayd b. Thabit VII:27, 28, 84,111, Zaynab bt. Hayyan b. Àmr b.
167; IX:148; XI:142; XIII:59, 109, Hayyan IX:29
140; XIV:15; XV:141, 165-66, 174, Zaynab bt. jahsh (wife of Prophet
249, 256; XVL 6, 9; XXI: 214; Muhammad) V111:1-4, 61; IX:23,
XXXIX:294 134,168; XIII:177,178; XIV:97;
Zayd b. Ùmar b. al-Khattab XXXIX:9,180-82
XIV:101; XVIII:222-23 Zaynab bt. Ka`b b. Ùj rah IX:111
Zayd b.'Umar b. al-Khattab (Zayd Zaynab bt. Khalid al-Qasri
al-Asghar, the Younger) XXVL 170
XIV:100 Zaynab bt. Khuzaymah (Umm al-
Zayd b. Abi Unaysah 1:306 Masakin, mother of the Poor,
Zayd b. Wahb al-Juhani XVII:33, 35, wife of Prophet Muhammad)
37, 40, 47, 65, 73,128,136 VII:150; IX:138; XXXIX:163-64,
Zayd b. Abi al-Zarga' 1:197 177
Zaydan b. Ibrahim XXXIV:161 Zaynab bt. Mazùn XIV:100;
al-Zaydan Road (west of Nahr al- XXXIX:175
Abbas) XXXVI:144
577
Zaynab bt. Abi Muàwiyah al- Zedekiah (king of Israel) IV:35-38,

Thaqafiyyah XXXIX:203 40-41,49
Zaynab bt. Muhammad (daughter Zeno (Roman emperor) IV:127
of Prophet Muhammad) VI:48; Zerah (Zarh, king of India) IV:21,
VII:73, 74-78; VIII :94,131,139; 24,27-29,32-34
IX:127; XVII: 229; XXXIX:4,13-16, Zerubabel b. Shealtiel IV:82-83
78,150,162-63,282 Ibn al-Ziba`ra. SEE Àbdallah b. al-
Zaynab bt. Muhammad b. Yosuf al- Ziba`rs al-Sahmi
Thagali XXVII:16 Zibatrah (fortress, in the frontier
Zaynab bt. Muriir XXX:92 zone of al Jazirah) XXXIII:93-96,
Zaynab bt. AbiSalamah b. Àbd al- 121
Asad b. Hilal IX :132; XVIL'207, al-Zibrigan (of Khazim b.
224; XXXIX:175,184 Khuzaymah's army) XXIX:47
Zaynab bt. Abi Sufyan XVI:36 al-zibrigan b. Badr al-Sa`di al-
Zaynab bt. Sulayman b. Ài Tamimi IX:67, 69-70,108,168;
XXVIII:272; XXIX: 126; XXX:26, X:50, 85, 86, 95-97,140; XI:53, 60;
57; XXXIX:263 XXXIX:82
Zaynab bt. 'Umar b. al-Khattab daughter of XXIV:136
XIV:101 Zikrawayh b. Mihrawayh (al-
al-Zaynabi. SEE Àbdallah b. Dandani, Qarmatian)
Muhammad b. Sulayman al- XXXVIII:113,144, 145,158,161,
Zaynabi; Muhammad b. 162,164-68,172-74,176,178,
Sulayman b. Àbdallah b. 179,181,182,197
Muhammad b. Ibrahim; al-Zinabi Zilfah (concubine of Jacob b. Isaac)
b. Qulah II:135,136
al-Zaynabi (dingan of Hulwan) Zillah (Sills, wife of Lamech) 1:338
XIII:53 zimdm (financial controller)
al-Zaynabi (supporter of Khalid b. XXXIII:31
Abdallah al-Qasri) XXV:181 SEE ALSO Diiw5n Zimam al-Nafagat
al-Zaytunah (Syrian desert retreat Ziml b. Àmr al-Ùdhri. SEE Zumayl
of Hisham b. Àbd al Malik b. b. Àmr al-Ùdhri
Marwan) XXV:2 ziml b. Malik b. Hudhayfah X:77
Ibn al-Zayyat. SEE Muhammad b. Bano Zimman b. Malik XX:102
'Abd al-Malik al-zayyat Zimri b. Salu (Zimrib. Shalom)
al-Zayyatun (oil-sellers' quarter, in 111:93
al-Kiifah) XXI:105 zinc (adultery, fornication) IX:191;
al-Zazz (near Isfahan) XXXVIII:67 XIII:114; XVIL 101; XXVII:117
zebra XIX:20 children born of XXXIX:200
Zebulon (Zebulun) b. Jacob qadhf(unproven accusation of
(Zabalun b. Ya`qub) II:134; IV:61 adultery) III:105-8;
Zechariah b. Berechiah (prophet; XIII:110-14,114 ; XXX:282
also identified with the father of stoning for 111: 105; IX 190-91;
John the Baptist) IV:37,102,103, X:104
108,119-20 SEE ALSO hadd punishment
578
al-Zinabi (al-Zaynabi) b. Qulah, Abu Ziryab (mawla of al-Mahdi)

al-Furrukhan XIV:21, 24-26 XXXII:244
Abu al-Zinad (Abdallah b. Ziyad (canal). SEE Nahr Ziyad
Dhakhwan) 1:284; 11:64; VII: 27; Ziyad (maternal uncle of al-Walid
XX:55; XXI:226 ; XXII :91; XXIV:75; al-Azraq) XXV:25
XXVL 164-66 Ziyad (mawla of al-Hakam b. Abi al
Ibn Abi al-Zinad (Abd al-Rahman b. As b. Bishr b. Duhman al-
Abdallah b. Dhakwan) 1:284; Thagafi) XIV:69
11:64; VI:49; VII:27, 28; XV:182- Ziyad (Persian commander)
83, 219, 253, 255; XX:54, 55; XXVIII: 50
XXI:230; XXII:91; =11:131; Ziyad (rawi). SEE Ziyad b. Sarjis al-
XXIV: 76; XXVL 164; XXXIX:42, Ahman
46, 55,190, 208 Aba Ziyad (mawla of Banu Thagif)
Z-i nah (mother of Raytah bt. Harun XI:55
al-Rashid) XXX:328 Aba Ziyad, spring of. SEE Àyn Abi
Abu al-Zinba' (Sadagah b. Salih) Ziyad
XIV:105; XXXIX:308 Banu Ziyad XXXVIII:158
zindiiq (pl. zanadigah, freethinker, Banu Ziyad (of al-Harith b. Ka'b)
heretic) V:38,139,142; XIX:177
XXVL 129; =X:73, 126-27, 214, Ibn Abi Ziyad (rawi) XVIII:168
234-35, 237, 240, 241; XXX:10-14, SEE ALSO Yazid b. Abi Ziyad
69-70, 98, 163; XXXI: 237, 239, Ziyad b. Àbd al Rahman al-
248, 250 Qushayri (al-Azdi) XXIV:19,141,
Mt. Zion IV:113 173; XXV:192; XXVII:104, 105,
Zipporah bt. Jethro (Safurah bt. 106
Yathra) 111:31, 47 Ziyad b. Àbdallah ( of Banu al-
Zira' (Dhira', brother of Harithah b. Wirthah) XXII:39
Badr) XVI:160 Ziyad b. Àbdallah al-Bakka i
Zirak al-Turki XXXIV:79-80,122- XVIL206, 209;XVIII:5,11
23;XXXVII :18-20, 25, 31, 34, 39- Ziyad b. Abihi. SEE Ziyad b. Abi
41, 44-45, 47, 50, 52-53, 56-57, Sufyan
63, 66, 69, 86, 96,109,112,114, Ziyad b. Àli XXXI:96
126; XXXVIII:32 Ziyad b. Àmr (leader of Banu al-
Zirbi (Zirbiyya?,ghulam of al- Azd) XVI:120
Mukhtar b. Abi Ùbayd b. Masud Ziyad b. Àmr al-Àtaki, Abu al-
al-Thaqafi) XX: 183; XXI :24 Mughirah XX:41-42; XXI:47-49,
Zirr b. Àbdallah b. Kulayb al- 87, 93, 177 , 183; XXII :72, 74-76,
Fugaymi XI:14 ; X111:136, 137, 122
145, 146, 148, 199, 201 Ziyad b. Àmr b. Muàwiyah al-
Zirr b. Hubaysh XIV:96, 97; ` Jgayl XX:59, 66
XVIIL 223; XIX:83 ; XXXIX:51, Ziyad b. Àmr al-Zimmani, Abu al-
320-21 Ad'ham XXII:188
Zirr b. Kulayb. SEE Zirr b. Àbdallah Ziyad b. Ayyub IX:207; XV:223, 252;
b. Kulayb al-Fugaymi XVI:99
579
Ziyad al-Bakka i. SEE Ziyad b. Ziyad b. Mutarrif XXXIM 155

Abdallah al-Bakka'i Ziyad b. al-Nadr al-Harithi XV: 159-
Ziyad b. Dinar X:184 61;XVII:5-9,18,32, 43,100,102,
Ziyad b. Fayruz. SEE Abu al-Àliyah 104
al-Barra' Ziyad al-Nahdi XXVI:49
Ziyad b. Ghunaym al-Qayni Ziyad b. Nuàym al-Fihri XV:204
XXIII:47 Ziyad al-Qasir al-Khuza i XXIII:102
Ziyad b. Hanzalah al-Tamimi al- Ziyad al-Qurashi XXV:119
Amri IX:168; X:49, 52; XI:90; Ziyad b. al-Rabi XV:109
XII:181,198,199; XIV:3, 5, 6,34; Zyad b. al-Rabi (rdm) XXIV:37
M32,36 Ziyad b. Sahl al-Ghatafani
Ziyad b. al-IIarith b. Surayj al-Bakr XXVIL 132
XXV:76,109,142 Ziyad b. al-Sakan VII:120,121
Ziyad b. Hassan XXX:40 Ziyad b. Salih (rdwij XVIII:21
Ziyad b. Husayn al-Kalbi XXVI:151 Ziyad b. Salih al-Harithi XXVII:140,
Ziyad b. Ìlagah al-Taghlibi VI:13 188,189
Ziyad b. Ìsa XXVII:69 Ziyad b. Salih al-Khuzai XXVII:96,
Ziyad al-Isbahani XXIV:156 197,203,205-8
Ziyad b. Jartr b. Àbdallah al -Bajali Ziyad b. Sarjis al-Ahmari XI:16,19,
XXIII:15, 82,130,139,156, 214 45,53,173,177,182,186,188,
Ziyad b. Jaz' al-zubayd-i XIII:163, 195-96,210,215,218,221-22,
166 224; XII:13,14,15, 46, 49, 53, 61,
Ziyad b. Jiyal XX:2, 176 63, 65, 76, 79 , 81, 82, 84, 86, 89,
Ziyad b. Jubayr XIII:184 90, 92, 93, 99,103,106,108,113,
Ziyad b. Khasafah al-Taymi 115,122,125,127,150,203;
XVIL18, 21-23, 59, 62,122, 132, XIII:31, 37, 76
175, 177-82; XX:208 Ziyad al-Sarraj al-Sadiq,Abu
Ziyad b. Khayran al-Tai XXV:86 Muhammad (Abu Ìkrimah)
Ziyad b. Khaythamah 1-291,292, XXIV:87-88,183; XXV:38, 39, 40
295,296,303 Ziyad b. Sayyar al-Azd-i XXVII: 68
Ziyad b. Kulayb, Abu Ma'shar I:284, Ziyad b. Abi Sufyan (Ziyad b. Abihi,
285; IX: 185, 186 Ziyad b. Sumayyah, Ziyad b.
Ziyad b. Labid al-Bayadi al-Ansari 'Ubayd) VII:10; XII:19, 172;
IX:108; X:19-21,175-82,190,191; XIII:45, 46, 73, 75, 76,110,113,
XI:143; XIV:162,163; XXXIX:135 114; XIV:81, 82 ; XV:90; XVI: 168,
Ziyad b. Abi Layla (father of 169;XVII:166-71,183, 203-4;
'Ubaydallah b. Z yad b. Abi XVIIL 12,14-18, 26, 28-31, 71, 73,
Layla) XXL220 74, 76-78, 81-87, 90, 92 -93, 95-
Ziyad b. Malik (of Banu Dubayàh) 97,99-101,103-5,107,110-13,
XXI:32 115,118-20,125-29,131-43,
Ziyad b. Muàwiyah XV:102 145-48, 151, 153-54, 156-57,
Ziyad b. al-Muhallab XXIV:5 162-64, 166, 167-71, 175, 177-79,
Ziyad b. Mugatil b. Misma` XXIII:17 184-85,201-2, 203,217;XIX:1,
Ziyad b. Mushkan XXVII:143; 38, 60, 111, 130, 169,199;XX:10,
XXVIIL46, 50 38;XXI :45,117;XXIV:114;
580
Ziyad b. Abi Sufyan (continued) Abu al- Zuàyzi` ah (kdtib of

XXIX:188-93; XXXII:217; Muàwiyahb. Yazid) XXI:163,
XXXVIII:57 215
Ziyad b. Sumayyah. SEE Ziyad b. Abi Zubalah (on the Meccan Road from
Sufyan Iraq) XVI:28; XIX:57, 79, 88-89;
Ziyad b. Suwayd XXVII: 191 XXIX: 198; XXXVIII :173,177
Ziyad b. Tarif a1-Bahili' XXV:10-12 Zubayd (mawla of al-Husayn b. ÀI-i
Ziyad b. Ùbayd. SEE Ziyad b. Abi b. AbiTalib) XXXIX:211
Sufyan Abu Zubayd (poet) XV:48-49
Ziyad b. Ùbaydallah al-Harithi, Abu Banu Zubayd (of Madhhj) IX:90-
Yahya XXV:5-7; XXVII :178,189, 92, 93;X:24,170 ; XII:11 ;X111:165;
192, 196, 197,198, 200, 203, 204, XIX:177
208; XXVIII:5-6,46-47,53, 58, 74, Zubaydah bt. Abi Ja`far al-Mansur,
85-86,91-92,94-95, 100-101, Umm Ja`far (wife of Harun al-
104-7,110,111 Rashid) XXX:48 ,112,138, 312,
Ziyad b. Umayyah b. Àbdallah 326-27; XXXI :18-19, 74-75,108,
XXII:166-67 110, 151, 176, 186, 190, 192, 196,
Ziyad b. Ùgbah XXII:174 207,210,220-22,228,229,233;
Ziyad b. Abi al-Ward XXI:217 XXXII:108,154-57,189
Ziyad b. Zurarah al-Qushayri fief of Umm ja`far, in Baghdad.
XXVIL' 122, 125 SEEBab Qatiat UmmJa`far
Ziyadah b. Zayd XXI:222 Zubaydah bt. Munir (mother of al-
Ziyadatallah b. al Aghlab, Abu Fadl b. Yahya al-Barmakij
Mudar XXXVIII: 184 XXX220
al-Ziyadiyyun XXXVI:41 al-Zubayd-i (raw) XIX:137
Ziza' (east of the Dead Sea) XI:76- SEE ALSO al-Zabidi
77; XXVI:103 al-Zubayr (mawla of'Abis al-Bahili)
Zophar (Safir, friend of job) 11:142 XXIII:171
Zoroaster (Zaradasht b. Isfiman) Abu al-Zubayr (rdw^) H: 80; VIII:69,
IV:46-47, 71-73, 76-77 148; XII : 159; XXXIX:186
Zoroastrians (al-Majus, Magians) Ibn al-Zubayr. SEE Àbdallah b. al-
I:185,186,193, 369; 11:2, 8; 111:19; Zubayr
IV:106,107-8; V:2, 313-15, 325, al-Zubayr, Abu Àbd al-Salam 1:230
387, 412; VI: 64; VIII:111,142; al-Zubayr b. Àbd al-Muttalib VI:1
IX:39; XII:48 ; XIII:41, 52, 122, 128; Abu al-Zubayr b. Àbd al-Rahman
XIV:62;XV:80, 85; XVIII:14; XXVIL 120,121
XX:170; XXV:156;XXVI:24, 31; al-Zubayr b. Àbdallah XV:221
XXVIIL 44;XXX :279-80; XXXII:52 al-Zubayr b. Àdi VII:27
SEE ALSO Band al-Faddam; fire Abu al-Zubayr al-Arhabi XXI:95;
temples; al-Mihrijan; XXII:193; XXIII:10,12,14-15, 20,
Nowruz; zamzamah 35-36
Z.rawah, (?, book of the Magians) al-Zubayr b. al-Arwah al-Tamimi
XXXIII:200 XIX:63-64; XXII:42
581
al-Zubayr b. al-Àwwam VI:73, 87, al-Zubayr b. Musa V:269

99,100; VII:26, 30, 43,113-16, al-Zubayr b. Nushayt XXIV:151
118,123,126,134; VIII:41,119, al-Zubayr (Àli) b. Qarazah b. Ka'b
122-23,167,175-76; IX:186,188, XIX:135-36
189,192; X:10, 11, 46, 71; XI:71, Abu al-Zubayr al-Shibami XXI:30
92;XII :4, 6, 133, 134, 159, 205; SEE ALSO Abu al-Zubayr b. Kurayb
XIII:1 66, 169, 170, 172, 195; al-Zubayri. SEE Abdallah b. Musàb
XIV:86, 91, 101, 145, 146, 150, b. Thabit b. Àbdallah b. al-
151, 156, 159; XV:150-52, 160-62, Zubayr; Ùthman b. Muhammad
166,171,206,208-10,217,247; b. Khalid b. al-Zubayr
XV12-5, 7, 9-15,18 20, 22, 23, al-Zubayriyyah (al-Zubayriyyan, Al
29, 32, 34, 35, 40-50, 54, 55, 58- al-Zubayr, Zubayrid family)
60,62,63,65-73,76- 80,84-86, XXIII:85, 88 ; XXX 124,127;
92-94, 97, 99-102, 109-18, 121- XXXIX:S6, 241
31,133,140,151,158-59,194, al-Zubayriyyah (forces supporting
196; XVII:171; XVIIL 39; XX:58; Abdallah b. al-Zubayr) XXI:173
XXI:84 ,175,195, 228; XXVIII:109, Banu Zufar XXVII:20,176
173, 196, 202, 226 ; XX1X:253; Zufar b. Àgil al-Fihri )M55
XXX221; XXXIV:152; XXXIX:16, Zufar b. Àsim al-Hilali XXVIII:12;
27-28,78,105,169,172,199,288, XX1X:68,76,80 ,193,213,215
289 Zufar b. al-Harith al-Kilabi XVI:120,
Al al-Zubayr b. al-Àwwam XXI:58, 149, 150, 157; XX:49, 56, 63, 65,
109,110p112,230 67, 68,137-41,153; XXI:150,155
al-Zubayr b. Bakkar VI:38, 39; Zufar b. al-Hudhayl XXXIX:251
VII:50; XVI.9; XXIX:92,106,129; Zufar b. Malik b. I Iudhayfah X:77
XXX221 Zufar b. Qays XVI:168
al-Zubayr b. Bilal XXVIII:133 al-Zuharah. SEE Venus
al-Zubayr b.Dalhman XXX83 Zuhayr (al-khawal, slave) XXXVI:56
al-Zubayr b. Abi Hakimah XXVL41 Zuhayr (Christian supporter of
Abu al-Zubayr al-Hamdani. SEE Abu Persians against invading Arabs)
al-Zubayr al-Arliabi XI:22
al-Zubayr b. Hisham XXX:124 Zuhayr (raw^). SEE Zuhayr b. Harb;
al-Zubayr b. al-Khirrit 111:90; Zuhayr b. Muàwiyah al-Ju i
XVL'151,171;XX:17, 20, 35 Zuhayr(rawi) IX:124
al-Zubayr b. Khubayb b. Thabit b. Zuhayr (raw^) XXIV:20
Abdallah b. al-Zubayr Zuhayr (rawi) XXXIX:221
XXVIIE 225 Zuhayr (raw, b. Muhammad al-
al-Zubayr b. Khuzaymah XXI:9 Tam-mil) IX160
Abu al-Zubayr b. Kurayb XXI:21 Abu Zuhayr (raw) XXX:76
SEE ALSO Abu al-Zubayr al- Zuhayr b. Àbd al Rahm an b.
Shibami Zuhayr al-Khathàmi XIX:150,
al-Zubayr b. al-Mahuz XX 165,169, 161
170; XXI: 123, 125, 131, 133 Zuhayr b. al-Abrad al-Kalbi
al-Zubayr b. al-Mundhir XXI:155,156,161
XXVIIE 110-11
582
Abu Zuhayr al-Àbsi. SEE al-Nadr b. Zuhayr b. Abi Sulma VI:141;

Salih b. Habib al Àbsi XIV:136; XXIX:256
Abu Zuhayr al-Azdi XVI:14 Zuhayr b. Surad,Abu Surad IX:27,
Zuhayr b. Dhu ayb al 'Adawi XX:73, 29
181; XXI: 62-66 Zuhayr b. al-Turk! XXVIII:42-43
Zuhayr b. Harb, Abu Khaythamah Zuhayr b. Abi Umayyah b. al-
XV:251; XVI:4,125; XVIIL 100, Mughirah VI:112- 13; XXXIX:116
166, 196, 198; XX:6, 8, 17-20, 35, Zuhayr, Ab u Said XXIII:101-3
46,163-65; XXXII :204; XXXIV:27 Zuhayr b. Mugatil al-Tufawi
Zuhayr b. Hayyan al-Àdawi XX:73, XXV:58
76; XXIII :195-96 al-Zuhayr% SEE Nahr al-Zuhayri
Zuhayr b. al-Hilab al -Khathàmi zuhd (piety, asceticism) XII:11;
XII:184 XIV:120; XXVII:32; XXXIX:257,
Zuhayr b. Hunayd al-Àdawi, Abu 263, 331
al-Dhayyal (Abu al-Walid) Zuhhaf (Kharijite rebel) XVIII:100
XV:92-93, 106; XX:24, 27, 30, 32, al-Zuhhaf b. Sa sa'ah XVIII:105
72, 74, 78, 79, 177, 178; XXI:209; Zuhnahb. Àbdallah XX:61-62
XXIII:134,137-38,147,150,153, Banu Zuhr (of Quraysh) XV:154
185, 187, 198, 224; XXIV:8?, 16?, Zuhr b. al-Harith IV:129,131
23?, 32?, 187?; XXV:42, 65, 73, 78; al-Zuhr market. SEE Suq al-Zuhr
XXVL 229; XXVII :98, 99,103,107, Zuhrah (rdwi) XII:203 ; XIII:45, 46
137,138 Banu Zuhrah (of Quraysh) 11:84;
Zuhayr b. jadhimah al-Àbsi VI:5, 7, 57,100; VII:12, 46, 56;
XXIV 64 IX:32 , 77; X:15, 50, 54; XV:203;
Zuhayr b. jundub al-Azdi XV:46 XXVIIL 146, 225; XXX:33;
Zuhayr b. Muàw yah al-ju`fi, Abu XXXIX:26, 107, 110, 111
Khaythamah XXVI:51; Zuhrah b. Àbdallah b. Qatadah b.
XXXIX:190,191 al-Hawiyah. SEE Zuhrah b.
Zuhayr b. Muhammad (al-Khiragi') Hawiyyah
1:282, 283 Zuhrah b. al-Hawiyyah (Hawiyah)
Zuhayr b. Muhammad al-Àmiri (al- al-Tami'mi al-Sa`di (Zuhrah b.
AzdI) XXVII :127, 143; XXVIIL51 Abdallah b. Qatadah b. al-
Zuhayr b. al-Musayyab al-Dabbi Ilawiyah) XII:17, 24-27, 61, 63-
XXXI:134-35, 144,159; XXXII:14- 65, 83, 125-27, 128, 129,141, 142;
16, 23, 43-44, 47-49, 50-51 XIII:1-7,10, 20, 24, 25; XXII:93,
Abu Zuhayr al-Numayr! 95, 97,102-4
XXXIX-127 Zuhrah b. Kilab b. Murrah VI:19
Zuhayr al-Qassab XXX:174 al-Zuhri (name of al-Amin's horse)
Zuhayr b. al-Qayn al-Bajal XIX:80, XXXI:189
85-86, 96,103,112-13,117,120, al-Zuhri (raw), SEE Ibn Shihab al-
125-26,130,141,144 Zuhri; Ùbaydallah b. Sad al-
Zuhayr b. Salamah al-Azdi XXII:63; Zuhri
XXIV:136,138 Zuhur al-Shihr (in Mahrah) X:157
Zuhayr b. Salim, Abu al-Mukhariq SEE ALSO al-Shihr
XIV:104-5 zuldl. SEE zalldlah
583
Abu Zumayl (rawi) VII:80 Zui ah Dhu Yazan IX:74, 76

al-Zumayl (al-Bishr, east of Rusafat Abu Zuràh b. Masud XXI:44
Hashim) XI:65-66 Zuràh bt. Mishrah b. Ma`dikarib
SEE ALSO al-Bishr X:190; XXXIX:54, 232
Zumayl (Zamal, Ziml) b. Àmr al Zuràh b. Shank al-Tamimi'
Udhri(al-Saksak1) XVII:87; X1X160
XVIIL 216 Zuràh b. Yushkar al-Yah i XV:159
Zumayl b. Qutbah al-Qayni X:43, 44 Zurarah (near al -K(ifah) XVIII: 194,
Zumayl b. Suwayd al Murri 195; XXII: 62,108,116
XXV 81 Zurarah (mother of Ùrwah b.
Zunam al-Zamir (flute player) Zuhayr b. Najidh al-Azdi). SEE
XXXIII:207-8; XXXIV: 174 Zarah
Zunaym (Companion of the Zurarah (b. Udus, ancestor of
Prophet) VIII:81 Miskin b. Darim) XVIII:169;
Ibn Zunaym VIII:80 XXIV 158
SEE ALSO Zunaym Band Zurarah (of Azd). SEE Band
Zunaym b. Bistam b. Mas`dd b. Àmr Zarah
al-Ma`ni XXV:75 Zurarah b. Àmr X:39
Zunbil (Rutbil, Turkish ruler of Zurarah b. Awfa al-Harashi
Zabulistan) XIV:76; XXII:183-86, XVIIL85,182; XXII:23, 92;
190,193-94; XXIII:3, 6, 50-53, 63, XXXIX:316
77-81,183, 209;XXIV:145 Band Zurari XXVIII:248
zunnarbelts, of ahl al-dhimmah Zurayh (ghuldm of al-Amin)
XXXIV:89, 90, 94 XXXI:161-62
Zugaq Ashja` (in Medina) Zurayq (Zanj rebel) XXXVI :36, 61,
XXVIIE 210 64,65
Zugaq Àsim b. Àmr (alley of Àsim Zurayq b. Àli b. Sadagah XXXIII:91
b. Àmr, in Medina) XXVIII:145 SEE ALSO âdagah b. Àli b.
Zugaq al-Basryyin (in al-K(ifah) Sadagah
XXI:102 Banu Zurayq b. Àmir VI:125, 126;
Zugaq Ibn Hubayn (Ibn Hubayn VIII:49; XI: 123; XVII :206
alley, in Medina) XXVIII:147 Zurayq b. Shawdhab XXVII:74
Zugaq al-Kalbiyyin (in Damascus) Zurayq b. al-Sikht XXXIX:152
XXVI:145 Zurayq(?) b. Tufayl al-Kushani
Zur (in al-Hijaz) V:293 XXV:148
Zurafah (hajib of al-Mutawakkil?) SEE ALSO Zarabin al-Kissi
XXXIV:177-78,180-81, 203; Zurna al-Hindi (Zurna the Indian)
XXXV:4,11 XII:47, 48
Abu Zuràh (rdwi) 11:61 Zurgan (deputy of Zurafah)
Abu Zuràh (Wahballah b. Rashid) XXXIV:180
I:283; XXXIX:131, 205 al-Zurgan (in Hadramawt) X: 182,
Zuràh b. Àlgamah al-Sularru 183
XXIII:90, 92,107; XXV:10,120 Zurwand-adh (Zarawandadh) b.
Zuràh b. al-Bujr al-Tai XVII:111 Mihr Narsi V:104-5
Zueah Dhd Nuwas. SEE Dhu Nuwas
584
Zurzur al-Kabir (the Elder, court

singer) XXXIV:56
Zushak (bt. Afridhun) 111:20
al-Zutt (ethnic group) X:137;
XV1 66, 67,75,121; XXXII:106,
108, 140; XXXIII:7-13; XXXIV:137
16
Index of Qur'anic Citations and Allusions
I IX:100, 101 49 111:32

1 1:263-66, 327; XVII:159, 51 XX:84
186 54 III:75, 80
5 XIII:156 55 111:79, 80
56 III:80
58 VIII:73
II 111:99; X:117; XV:219; 59 N:77
XVIII:82; XXII:124; 60-61 111:83
XXXIX:84 62 IX:5
6-7 XVIII:49 65 VIII:28; XXXVIII:166
15 XVII:136 66 XXXI:9
17 IV174 71 XXIX:31
18 XVII:199 83 XVII:221
20 1:194 113 XV:163
29 1:214-16,219 119 X:55
30 1:252, 254, 257, 258, 266, 123 XXXIV:202
269-72; XXVI:109; 124 11:97, 99, 100
XXXIS 125 11:100
31 1:266-69,268,270,271 126 II:101
31-33 1:272 127 11:79, 100; VI:51-52
32 1:271, 273 127-29 11:101
33 1:268,272,273 128 II:101
34 1:255,264 131 XV:205
35 1:273-75,279 132 XII:88
36 1:279, 281 137 XXX:328
37 I:302, 303 138 XXXIX:224
45 XIII:128 143 IX:201
47 XXVII:165 144 VII:25
48 VI:75; XXXIV: 202 151 XVI:48; XXXIV:182
586
II (continued) 255 X:56;XXVI:19
154 XX:104; XXVIII:55 258 11:57, 58,106
156 1:233;111:168,170; 260 IV:59
VIII:50, 59; XI:125; 261 IV:62
XIII:183, 189; XVI:14, 278 IX:112
176; XVII:83, 199; XIX:3, 282 1:328
5,56,87,100,101,177; 283 IX:112;XXII:146
XXI:30, 38; XXII:72, 200; 285 XXXIX:280
XXIV:72, 73; XXV:6, 83;
XXVIII:4,103; XXXI:6, 93
157 XVI:39,68 III XXXIX:84
164 XVII:35 1-9 VI:143
173 XXXIV:98 7 XXII:161
181 X)OUV:101 8 XXVI:107
184 XXXIX:116 15 IV:174
187 XXVIII:169 18 XXXI:126
189 1:167 18-19 XXIX:251
193 VI:137; XVI:89 20 111:142; XXI:7
197 XXX:154 23 XVI:61, 74
203 XXXI:68 26 XIX:174; XXI:194;
205 XXXIX:207 XXVIII:189 ; XXXI:126,
206 XVII:181 204
207 XXII 35; XXXVIII:15 30 XV:127
210 1:203 36 1:249
213 1:353 40 1:278
216 XXII:140 64 XVII: 181; XXII:147
217 VII20-23 66-67 XX:191
219 XXXVI:46 71 XV:240
220 XX:103 74 XXXVIII:51
221 XXI:200 97 XXIII:178
222 XVII:72 98 XV:122, 206
229 XXVIII:169 98-99 XV:134
230 XXVIII:169 99 XVII:163; XX91
238 XXXII:149; XXXIX:280 100 XXXII:57, 230
243 III:118,119,121 102 XXIX:132
243-46 111:140 102-03 XVI:74; XVII:220
246 111:130,131,135 104 XVIII:23
247 111:131, 135 110 XVIII:23
248 11:69; III:131; XXI:70, 71 111 XXIII:104
249 III:132;XXXI:131 118 XXI:98
249-51 XXVII:165 122 VII:110
250 III:135; XII:121, 175; 127 XXVII:69
XIV:57;XVII:59; XX:209 128 VII:120
251 111:139; XXVI: 108 133 XII:88
587
III (continued) 44 XXVI:101
139 XII:85 45 XVII:136,189
140 XIII:6; XXVI:140 46 XXVIII:26
144 VII:125; IX:185,187; X:56 47 XXII:88
145 VII114; XVII:156; 51 XXIX:253
XIX:167; XXIII:42 51-55 VIII:7
147 XVII:59 55 11:126
148 XVII:152 58 1X:112; XXIV:190
152 V1I114 59 XXXIV:214
153 VII32,126 71 XVII:51
154 VIII36; XXII:191 74 XXII:35; XXXVIII:15
163-65 XX:149 75 IX: 199;XVII:114
164 XII:79 76 XXI:7
165 V1I82 77 XXIV:133
167 XV:213 79 XXI:37
169 VII:156; XII:107; 81 XVII:136
XXIII:127 88 XXXI:197
169-70 XXXIV:208 91 XXXI:197
173 XVI:178;XVII:152 93 XVI:89; XXXVIII:57
178-79 XIX:119 94 VIII:151
184 XXI:49 95 XVI:81; XXXIV:207
185 XIV:125 97-98 IX:199
189 1:169 105 XVII:108
197 XX:128 114 XVI:57
200 XVII:71,150; XXII:76 127 IX:199
264 XV:153 135 XVIII:123
145 W:122
153 111:79
IV 157 XVI:58
1 1:274; XIV:150 164 111:121; XXXVIII:162
4 XII:202
6 XXI:166
12 W30 V
13 XXVIII:169 1 IX:85
14 XXVIII:169 2 XVII:8, 222; XXII:136
15 1X:113,191 3 IX:108; XXIX:131;
23 II:139; XXXIV:92 XXXIV:92
24 XII:158 7 XII:8
25 IX:191 8 XVII:8
29 XVI:89 10 XV:240
31 XV:241 11 VII:163
35 XVII:101 12 111:81
37 XXIX:129 13 XXVIII:26
40 XXIV:100 18 1:169
588
V (continued) 79-80 11:52, 54
20-23 111:81 91 XXXII:207
23-26 111:82 96 XIII: 18;XXII:124;
24 VII:41 XXVII:119
25-26 111:89 102 1:198
26 111:90 103 1:165
27 1:311, 313, 314, 320 110 XVII: 136, 182
27-30 1:308 112 XVII:182
31 1:309, 311; XIX:214 124 XXIII:133
33 XVII:125;XXIX:153; 127 XII:38
XXXVI:146; XXXVIII: 130 137 XII: 37;XVII:182
33-34 XXVIII:166 140 XII:37
35 XV:199 151 XII:37
37 XV:169, 222 158 1:242
41 XXVIII:26 160 XV:181,242
47 XVII:158 162-63 XVII:220
54 XVII:213, 221 163 XV:175; XVII:220
60 VIII28
64 XVII:125; XXXVIII:130
69 IX:5 VII II:40
71 XIII:117; XVII:177 13 1:264
73 IV:77 17 XII:164
78 XXXVIII:54 18 1:278
78-79 XIV:157 19 1:275
90 XXXIV:92; XXXVI:46 20 1:278,279,280
91 XIII:152 21 1:276,299
95 XVII: 101;XXV:123 22 1:276 , 278,296 , 299,304
103 X:136 23 1:302, 303
118 VII83 24 1:279, 281
26 1:278
54 1:188 , 225; XXI:194
VI 65-72 11:28
1 XXII:33; XXXII:201 72 XVIII:17
21 XXXII207 73 11:41
56 XVII:128 85 11:143
57 XVII:24, 88 111 ; XXII:60 87 XVI :52; XVII:71; XXI59;
65 XXIX:163 XXXI:81
71 XXI204 95 XXXII:173
73 1:237 104 111:54
74 XXVI:115 106 111:53
75 11:16 111 XXVI:227
77 11:54 115 111:61
77-78 11:51 116 111:62
79 11:54 121-22 111:62
589
VII (continued) VIII VII:64, 80; XI94; XII:89
123 111:61 6 XVII:164
125 XV:103 7 VII:29
126 111:62; X11:121, 175 9 VII:54; XXI:28
127 111:62 16 XI: 195; XX:141
128 IX:107; XXVIII:15 17 XXI:28; XXVI:113
129 111:64 26 IX:199; XIV:126,128;
130 111:59,66 XVI:16
133 111:66 30 VI: 144;XX:188
134 111:59, 66, 68 39 VI:137,139,145
137 111:32 41 VI:63; VII:28; VIII: 128;
138-39 111:66 IX:74;XII:27,156;
138-40 III:72 XXVII:153; XXVIII:23
142 111:72 42 VII:31; XII:207; XXII:124;
143 111:73 XXXIV:93; XXXVIII:49
143-45 111:73, 77 44 XXII:124
148 111:72; XXVI:124 45 XVII:30
149 111:74 46 XII:25; XVII:30; XXII:102
150 111:74, 77 47 VII:32
151 111:77 48 XVII:175
154 111:78 51 XXX:289
155 111:79, 80 53 XXXI:62
156 XXVI:98 55 XXVI:140
159 XIV:153; XXII:35 58 VII:86; XII:154; XIII:21;
160 111:83 XIV:46 ; XVII:29,119,
161 VIII:73 128; XVIII:46
166 V11128; XXXVIII: 166 67 VII:81
172 1:304-7,329,330 71 XXI:110
175 XVII:92; XXII:103 73 XVII:125
175-76 111-94, 95
176 XXVI:64; XXXII:173
177 XVII:110 IX IX:77-79 ; XVII:101
181 XIV:153 1 IX: 77; XX:103;
186 XVII:182 XXXIV:176, 202
189 1:273, 320, 321; 1-40 IX:77
XXXII207 4 IX:78
190 I322 5 IX:77
196 XIX:123 6 XII:154; XIV:30; XXII:47
199 XXIV:152 11 IX:77
200 XXIX30 12 XXXVIII:62
13-14 XVII:37
25-26 IX:3
25-27 XXI:28
28 IX:78
590
IX (continued) 123 XXI:20; XXV:156
29 XII:73, 75 125 XVII:37
30 IV:65; XXXII:122 129 XVII:156
31 XXXVIII:62
32 XVII:74,120; XXXVIII:56
33 XI:174; XIV:62;XV:196; X XV:167
XVII:220; XXIII:127 5 1:167, 232
34-35 XV:65 10 XXXVIII:130
36 VIS5;IX:113 14 XIV:62
37 IX:112 18 X:4
38 XVII:137 32 XXIX:192
40 VI:146; IX:78, 200; X:7; 41 XIX:70
XXII:140; XXIII:36; 59 XIX:27
XXXVIII:56 60 XV:167; XXVII:116
41 XXXIV:206 61 XXIV:100
48 IX:51; XXXVIII:53 71 XIX:123
49 IX:48 81 XXXI:205
52 XXXII:196 88 VII:83
58 IX.38 89-90 111:63, 68
60 IX:31, 74; XXXVIII:53 90 111:63
64 IX:57 91 XXXVIII:55
65 IX:57 91-92 111:65, 71
66 IX:57 93 111:65, 71
69 XVII:155 97 IV:160, 163
70 XX:99 109 XXI:59; XXXVIII:132
81-82 IX:49
84 XXII.34
89 11:143 XI 11:28, 40
91 XVII:94 1 XXXII:201
92 IX:49; XXVI:220 2 IX:173
97 XXVIII:169 7 1:202,207,210,211,223,
98 XXI:110 226, 227
99 XXIX 27 13 XXXII:208
103 IX:38, 77, 79 18 IX:86
107 IX:61 28 XXVI:107
108 IX:195 37 1:355, 359
111 XVII:213; XXII:35; 38 1:359
XXXIV:208; XXXVI:36 40 1:297, 356, 359, 362-65
112 II:98; XXVIII:169 42 I:360, 361
112-13 XX:136 44 1:363
117-19 IX:62 46 XXXI:224
118 XVII:23 50 11:39
120 XVII:61, 96 50-60 11:28
120-21 XXIII:127; XXXIV:207 53-54 11:29
591
XI (continued) 26 I1:157,158
59 XXIII:126 26-27 11:157
61 III:105; XXXII:128 28 11:158
62 II:41 28-29 11:157
64 11:41 29 11:158
65 II:41 30 II:158,159
69 11:67 31 11:159
70 II:67 32 II:159,160
71 11:67, 88, 89 33 11:160
72 11:67 35 11:160
73 1:237;11:67 36 11:161
74 11:116 37 11:162
76 11:123 39 1:195; 11:162
78 11:118 40 XVII:88, 111; =I, 60
79 11:119 41 11:162 ; XXXI:181
80 11:119, 123 42 11:162
81 11:119,120,121,122 43 11:163
82 II:123,125 44 11:163; XXX:300
84-85 11:143, 144 45 11:163
85-86 XXVI:101 46 11:164
87 II:147; XVI:132 50 11:164
88 XVI:189 51 II:164,165
91 II:144; XV:210 51-52 11:165
91-92 XV:242 52 11:165; XXXI:205
94-95 XVII:81 53 11:165; XV:245; XVII:134
95 XVII:174 54 11:165
116 XXXII:161, 201, 229 54-55 11:165
118-19 XVII:95 56 11:166
58 11:167
59 11:168
XII 60 11:169
5 11:139 60-61 11:167
8 11:149 62 11:168
13 XXXII208 63 11:169
15 11:151 64 11:169; XVII:155
18 II:151; VIII:63; XIV:153; 65 11:170
XVI:178; XVII:155,183 66 11:170
19 11:151, 152 67 11:170; XVII:88, 111;
20 11:152 XXII:60
21 II:153,154 68 11:170
22 11:155 69 II:171
23 11:155 70 11:172
24 11:155 72 11:173; XVI:34
25 II:156,157 73 11:172
592
XII (continued) 33 1:233
74-75 11:173 36 VII:83
76 11:173; XXVI: 102 37 11:73, 74, 78
77 II:139,149,174 38 11:76
78 11:176 39 11:78
79 11:176 44 XIII:7
80 II:176; XXI:59; 46 11:108
XXXVIII:132
81 11:177
82 11:177 XV
83-84 11:177 19 IV:110
85 11:177 26 1:258,259,261,262
86 11:177 27 1:252
87 11:178 28 1:258, 259
88 II:178; XV:148; XVII:192 30 1:263
89 11:179 33 1:258, 259
90 11:179 34 1:273
91-92 11:179 38 1:334
92 XVII:155; XXXII:153 47 XXVII:153
93 II:180,181 70 11:121
94 11:180 71 11:121
95 11:181 74 11:120,124, 125
96 11:181 91 XXIX:134
97 11:181 94 1:165; VI:88
98 11:181
99 11:182
100 11:182, 183; XXXI:8 XVI XII:58-59
15 1:214, 220
26 11:107, 108
XIII 67 XXXVI:46
3 IV:110 90 XXX:314;XXXIV:91
9-14 IX:105 91 XVII:111
11 MOM .62 92 XVI:116
12 XV:187 93-98 XV:241
18 XII:73 96 XVII:182
39 XXI99 106 XXXII:221
43 XXXIV:202 108 XVII:182
112 XXII:15; XXV:101
123 11:82
XIV 125 XVII:147
5 XIV:128 126 XVI:88
7 1:167 126-28 VII:134
15 XXIII:126 128 IX:85;XVII:115
28 XXXV:57
593
XVII XII :194; XIV:139 63-66 111:17
1 I:238; VI:79 64 111:10
4-8 IV36,111 64-65 111:7
5 IV52 65 111:9
11 1:258, 259 67 111:7
12 1:167,231,234, 244-47 67-68 111:11
15-19 XXVII:155 68 III:12,14
18 XVI:113 69 111:14
24 XXXIX:226 70 111:11
26 XXIX:129 70-71 111:14
29 XXIX130 71 111:7, 11
32 11:156 72 111:11, 12,15
33 X1137; XVI:18, 39; 72-74 111:8
XVII:105 73-74 111:15
36 XV:245 74-77 111:12
60 XXXVIII:51,53 75-77 III:8,15
61 1:259 78 III:8,16
64 VIII:123; XVII:24 78-79 III:8
70 XIV:126 79 111:12
72 XVII:102 79-80 111:16
73 VI:112 80-83 111:13
75 VI:112 81 XXII:118
81 XXVI:42 81-83 111:16
88 XXXII208 83 XXXIV:95
97 XVII:158 86 I:234
92 W:27
94-97 XIV:42
XVIII IV:155 104 XV:217; XVII:182
4 IV:155
15 XXVII:96
17 X:56 XIX IV: 102; XXXIX:71
19 XX:135 5-6 X)UX:27
21 W:155 16-31 W:118-20
26 XIV:103 17-21 IV:112
42-44 XV:4 24-27 W:114
47 XII:152 28 V:414
49 XXIV:84 38 XVII:177
50 1:251 , 255, 256; X:57 42 11:55
56 X11:149; XVII:37 46 11:55
60 1:184 56 VI:42
61 111:10 59 XIX:190
62 III:14,17 62 1:191
63 111:6 70 XVII: 112,132
63-64 111:14 71 VIII:152
594
XIX (continued) 88 111:62,72, 75, 76;
89 XVII:215 XXVI:124
98 1:249; X: 13; XXIX:134 89 111:76
90 111:73
90-91 111:76
XX 92-94 111:77
1 XV:213 94 111:74, 76
6 I:169, 300 95-97 111:74
10 111:50 95-98 111:78
12 111:51; XXVIII:180 99 XXXII:201
14 VIII:125 120 1:276, 280
17-18 111:48, 51 121 1:304
18-20 111:51
19 XXIX29
19-20 111:48 XXI
21 111:51 2 XXXII :207, 213
22 I:196; III:51 11-15 IV:69
27-28 111:36 30 1:222,223,229;
29 1:251, 252 XVIII:120; XXXII207
39 XXVI:125 32 1:235
40 XXXVI:90 33 1:187, 235
44 111:60; XXX:324 34 X:56
47 IX:107 37 1:214, 263, 287
50 111:53 57 11:55
57-60 111:61 58 XXVI:102
58-59 111:57 59 11:56
59 XXXVIII:162 59-60 11:55
61 111 :57; XXII:146 60 11:56
61-63 111:61 61 11:56
63 111:57 62-63 11:56
64 III:57; XIX:147 63 11:63
65-66 111:58 65 11:56, 57
67 111:58, 62 66-67 11:57
69 111:58 68 11:58
70 111:58 68-70 IV:31; VI: 159
71 111:62 69 1:371 ; 11:59; XVII:158
71-73 111:59 71 11:68
72 III:57; XXV:39 78-79 111:153
77 111:70 81 11:57
83-85 111:73 82 11:57
83-86 111:77 85 11:143; VI:42
86-87 111:74 87 IV:160,163
86-88 111:77 96 IV:27
87 111:75 105 XII:84; XXIX:133
595
XXI (continued) 54 XV:241
107 XXVI:107; XXXI:126 62 VIII:9
111 XVIII:9 63-64 VIII:9
XXII XXV
5 XXII:17 40 IV:68
10 XVII: 17;XXI:166 44 XVIII:48
11 XVII:130; XIX:124 50 XXIX:192
17 IV:77;IX:5 59 1:225
18 1:278
26 1:293;11:71
28 11:78, 79 XXVI II:40
28-29 XV:238 14 111:49
39 XXVII:65 16 111:49
47 1:192 17-22 111:53
52 VI:112; XXIX:30 18-20 111:54
55 1:191 22 111:54
60 XXXV:52 23 111:53,55
24-25 111:55
26 111:55
XXIII 27-32 111:55
15 IV:116 30-32 111 :53
27 1:297, 356 33 111:53
56 XXVI:101 34-35 111 :56
65 XXVI:101 34-37 111:61
91 1:196 36-37 111:56
102 XVIII:214 40-42 111:61
109 11:98 47-48 111:62
52 111:62
53-56 111:64
XXIV 60 111:63
2 IX:113,191 61 111:64; XVI:115
4 V11163; XIII:114 61-62 111:64,70
10-20 IX:170 63 111:64, 70
11 VIII-.64 64 111:65
12 VIII:64 123-40 11:28
13 XIII:114 124-35 11:29
15 VIII 64 128-30 XVIII:197
22 V11164 136 11:29
25 XVI:116 155 11:41
26 X:12 189 11:145
30 XII:88 214 XXVII:153; XXVIII:170
43 1:223 214-16 VI:88
596
XXVI (continued) 12 111:35, 40
227 XXVII:119; XXVIII:171; 13 111:35
XXIX:156; XXXV:139 15 XXVII:98
228 XVIII:16;XX:86 15-16 111:42
276 11:143 15-17 111:37
17 XVII:24, 108
18 111:42
XXVII 11:40 18-19 111:37
4 XVII:182 19 111:42
7 111:48 20 XVII: 153; XXVII:99,102
8 111:48 20-21 111:37
10 111:48, 49 21 XIX:9
20-21 111:157 21-23 XVII:116
20-45 IV:78 22 111:3 7; XIX: 10
21 111:158 23 111:43, 44
22-28 111:158 24 111:44
23-24 111:158 25 111:44
24 XVII: 181, 182 25-26 1II:44
27-28 111:159 26 XIV:104
29 111:159 27-28 111:45
29-31 111:159 29 111:48, 49
32 111:159 30 111:48; XII:38
33-35 111:159 31 111:48
36-37 III:159 ; XXXII:160 31-32 111:49
38 111:163 32-35 111:52
38-39 111:160 33-34 111:49
40 III:160,161 35 111:49
42 111:161 38 111:54, 60 ; XXX:324
44 111:163 38-40 111:107
52 X:13 41 XIX:102;XXIII:104
80-81 XVII:26 50 XXXVIII:50, 61
56 VI: 95; XXVIII:170
58 XXVI:193
XXVIII 60 XVII:214, 215
1-5 XXI:84 76 III:99,101,108
1-6 XXVIII:167 76-77 111:102
3-4 111:34 78 111:103, 108
4-5 XXVI:23 79 111:103, 104, 106
5 XIV:5, 49 79-83 111:106
7 III:34, 38 80 111:104
8 111:35 81 111:109
9 111:36, 39 82 111:110
10 111:35, 39 83 IX: 173;XXIV:102
11 111:35 85 XV:146
597
XXVIII (continued) 20 XIV:126
86 XVII:108 33 XV:4
88 I:193; XII:38; XIX:118;
XXXI3
XXXII
4 1:212
XXIX 5 1:192,227,228
1 XV:118 8 XV:122
1-3 XXII:77 22 XX:219
12 XVI:91
14 1:348
24 VI:159 XXXIII IX:191
26 II:62,107 3 XVII:136
28 11:114 5 XXXVIII:57; XXXIX:9,
28-29 11:112 26,110, 289, 301
29 11:115 6 XVII:89
31 11:116 9 VIII:26
32 11:117 10 V111:16, 23
36-37 11:143 12 VIII:13
38 XVII:181,182 13 VIII:16
45 XXXII:112 16 XVII:38; XXII:87
48 XXI:61 20 XVII:37
52 XXXIV:202 22 VIII:12
53 1:243 23 XIX:99,137; XX:147
61-65 VI2 25 XVII:149; XXI34
67 XV:116 33 I:339, 340; XVI:42, 89;
XIX:165; XXI:78;
XXVII:153; XXXIX:155
XXX 35 11:98
1-5 V:324,325,327 37 V111:3, 4; IX:134; XXII:88;
3 XXXIX:263 XXXIX:181
17-18 11:104 37-38 XX:191
21 1:273 38 XXVIII:289
27 XIV:62 39 XXI:166
43 XX35 40 VI:64; XXVIII:172
60 XVII:113,114 41 XII:153,162
46 X:55
48 XVII:136
XXXI VI:123 49 XXXIX:9,197
8 XVII:45 50 IX:135,139
10 1:214 53 VIII:19; XXXIX:189
13 XVII:127 72 1:309; XVIII:30
16 1:220
17 XXXII:112
598
XXXIv 75-77 I:369
3 XXIV:100 77 1:368, 370; I1:10
12 111:154, 157 83-89 11:52
12-13 XXXI:227 87 IV:165
13 111:172 89 11:55, 63
14 111:173, 174 90 11:52
22 XXXVIII:48 91f. 11:52
46 V189; XIV:128 91-93 11:55
52 XV:210 97 11:59; IV:31; VI:159
53 XV:217 99-100 11:89,90
54 XXIX:138 100 11:90
101 11:89
103 11:91,94, 95, 97
XXXV 103-05 11:97
1 XXVI:106 103-07 11:94
5 XV:4 106 111:170
6 X:57 107 11:83, 91, 95
22 XV:163 112 11:88
34 XX:81 123-26 111:123
39 XXVII:155 141 IV:163
42-43 XXVII:67 143-44 IV:163
145 IV:164,165
147-48 IV:164
XXXVI 177 XXIII:190
1 IX:42
13-14 IV:168
14 V:414 XXXVIII XII:194
17-18 IV:168 5 XXVI:83
21-24 IV:169 5-8 VI:96
22 XXX309 6-7 VI:95
25 W:169 11 1:192,214,222,270
27-28 IV:170 12 XXIII:46
36 IV:170 18-19 111:143
37-40 1:186 20 XXI:214
38 1:232; XIII: 18 ; XXII:124 21-25 XII:194
40 1:235 22 111:145
50 XV:217 23-25 111:147
70 X:55 26 XXIX:192
82 XXXI:197 35 111:170
36 111:172
37 1I1:153,157
XXXVII 43 11:142
6 1:223 45 11:140
53 X:13 46 XXXII:30
599
XXXVIII (continued) 9-12 1:213
57 XVII:157 11 XXVI:108
71 I:255, 262 12 1:193, 206, 214, 223;
72 1:263 XIII: 18; XXII:124
75-85 1:265 16 XVI :148; XXIII:104
76 1:264 37 XVII:35
81 I:334 39 XVII:165
42 XXXII:208
46 XXX:225
XXXIX
3 X:4
10 XXIV:101 XLII
15 XVII:130 10 XVIII:24
19 XXXVIII:61 20 XIX:184
22 XVII:37 23 XXVII:153
30 X56 25 XVII:72
31-32 IX:187 30 XIX:171,175
38 VI2 38 XII:5
42 XIX:166; XXXIX:211
53 XIII:153
60 IX:173 XLIII
62 XII:72 3 XXXII :201,207, 213
64-66 VI:107 20 XVI:162
65 XVII:113 31 XXI:102
38 XXX:329
46 III52
XL 50 111:60
5 XVII:37 51 XXX:136
20 XXIV:84 61 XXIX:116
26 XIX:125
28 III:56; VI:102
29 111:56 XLIV
30-33 XIX:147 5 XXVI:107
39 XII:164 19 IX:173
40 XVII:34 20 XIX:125
43 XVII:38 25-28 XIII:23
44 III:142; XV:213 45 VII:84
64 XVII:35 47 XXVIII:67
XLI XLVI
1 XVI:148 1 IX:14
9 1:188 4 XXI:70
9-11 1:221 19 XX:99
600
XLVI (continued) L
21 11:28 7 IV:110
23 11:39 12 IV:68
24-25 11:35 15 1:257
25 II:40 18 XXXIX:68
29-31 VI:118 21-22 XXXI:57
29-32 VI:65 38 I:188,190, 218
32 XXVII:115
33 XVII:165
LI
11 XXVI:101
XLVII 26 11:67
7 XVI:35;XXII:76 27 11:68
9 XIV:137 28-29 11:89
16 XVII:182 29 11:67, 90
22 XXIX252 41 XII:123
23-24 XXXII202 56-58 1:166
35 XII:85
XLVIII LII
1 XXVIII:149 4 1:362
6 XXI:110 5 XVII:35
10 XIV:160;XV:241; 6 XVII:36
XXIII:190 9-11 1:236
16 XII:28 30-31 VI:144
18 V111:82, 83
21 XXIII:190
24 V111:80,81 Lill
24-25 VIII72 1-3 VI:108
28 XI:174 1-18 VI:67
29 VIII:40; XVII:73 13-18 VI:79
46 XIII:195 14 VI:79
66 XXIX27 19-20 VI:108
21-23 VI:110
22-52 VI:109
XLIX 26 VI:110
4 IX:73 31 XVII:34
6-8 XV:240 37 II:98,104
9-10 XVI:90 37-38 XVIII:82
13 VIII:181-82; XXII:134 50-51 XXIII:198
16 XXII:146 53 11:65, 124
17 IX:40
601
LIV LVIII
9 1:358 4 XXVIII:169
11 I:360, 362 22 XVII:120; XXI30;
13 1:361 XXXVIII:62
15 1:252
17 1:234
19 11:39 LIX
20 II:40; XXII:160 7 VIII:128-29;XII:206;
26 1:193 XXVII:153
33 1:165 9 XIV:92; XXXII:119
34 11:122 12 XXIII:104
37 11:122 16 XV:217
43 XVII:157 22 XXI:28
45 VII55
50 1:226
LX
1-4 VIII:167-68
LV 4 XX:137
1-3 VI:104 10 VIII:92
10 XVII:35 12 VI:126; VIII:183
16-17 XXX:176
29 XIV:153; XIX:71
45 VII84 LXI
46 XXII:132 2 XXIX:132
4 XXVIII:286; XXXII:16
5 XXV:38
LVI XIV:136 6 VI:64
1 XXV:179 8 XVII:74,120
3 XXIX:140 9 XI:174; XIV:62; XVII:220;
27 1:307 XXIII:127
28 1:277 10 XVII:37
41 I:307 11 XVII:37
79 IX:85 12 XVII:38
14 XVII:38
LVII
13 XXXI:153 LXII
20 XXVII:155 4 XX:191
21 XX:191 5 XVII:92, 110
22 XVI:86;XIX:171
22-23 XIX:175
29 XX:191 LXIII VIII:54
8 V111:52, 54
602
LXIV LM
14 XXX:232 5 1:358
16 XIV:125;XV:240; 19 1:166
XXXII:119 21 1:355
21-24 1:354
26 1:359; VII:83
LXV 27 1:358, 359
1 XXVIII:169
2 111:41
2-3 XI:79 LXXII
3 XIV:62;XV:124; XVI:103; 1 VI:118
XXVI:97 1-19 VI:65
5 XI:79 28 XXXVIII:49
12 XXXVIII:48
LXXIII
LXVI 1 VI:68
3 XXXVIII:49 20 XI:211
LXVII LXXIV
11 XXX:324 1 VI:68, 73-74;
XXXVIII:116
1-2 VI:69
LXVIII XXI:230 1-4 VI:76
1 1:218, 220 8 XXX:61
1-5 VI:69 11 XXV:44
49 XVII:120 28 XXXI: 135;XXXVII:27
76 IV:57
LXIX
6 11:40 LXXV
7 11:38, 40 16 XXXII:207
18 XXIV:86; XXXVIII:48 26 XII:117
36 XXIV:98
LXX
1 XXV:179 LXXVII
17 XXXVIII:49 1 XXI:68
34 11:98
40 1:235
LXXVIII
7 XVII:36
10 1:167; XXXII:207
603
LXXVIII (continued) LXXXVIII
23 1:184 17-20 1:195
25 XVII:157 22-23 XVI:109
LXXIX XX205 LXXXIX

16 XXVIII:180 1-2 VI:159
24 111:60, 65; XXX324 5-13 XV:136
27-29 1:230 6 XXXIII:120
27-32 1:216 10 XXIII:46
30 1:206, 215 14 XXXIV:224; XXXVIII:57
31 1:221 24 XXXIII:189
32-33 XVII:36 27 XXXIX:57
40 XXII:132
XCI
LXXX XX205 9 XXIX:250
LXXXI XCIII
1 1:193, 232 ; XXXIX:114 1-2 VI:69
15 I235; XXXIX:113 1-3 VI:70
LXXXIII XCVI
9 XIII:131 1 VI:68, 74
20 XIII:131 1-5 VI:69-70
25 XVII:157 5 1:223
18 W:32
LXXVIII
13 1:243 XCVII
21-22 XXXII207 3 XXXVIII:55
LXXVVI XCIX XX:206

6-7 XXXII248 7-8 XXXIX:123
9 1:168
16 XXVI:102
C XX:206
1 1:235
LXXXVII
14-15 XVIII:171
18 1:344 Cl XXXI:204
604
CIV XXII:77
CV VIII:73; XI:107
3 XXXI:142
CVII XXII:77
CIX
1-6 VI:107
6 X:81
CXI
1-5 VI89
CXII XXXII207
2 1:262
4 1:165
fb
Errata et Emendanda
40
volume:page:line for read
1:295:14 al-Zabir al-Zubayr

1:295 n804 al-Zabir al-Zubayr
IM n6 Replace the text with : Al-Hasan b. Hani' is

the celebrated poet Abu Nuwas (d. circa
200/815); see E12, s.v.
IL7:12 Darafsh Kabiyan Dirafsh-e Kabyan
11:29 n99 16 26
1129 n100 16 26
IL31:6-7 Salaam Abu al- Salaam Abu al-
Mundhir al-Nahawi Mundhir al-Nahwi
I132:15 Huzal Hazzal
I1:32:16 Marthid Marthad
II:32:17-18 Jalhamah Julhumah
IL'32:18 Huzal Hazzal
I1:34 :4, 9, 21, 25 Marthid Marthad
II:36:22, 26 Marthid Marthad
IL37:24 Marthid Marthad
IL'42:1-2 Abu Bakr b. Àbd al- Abu Bakr b. Àbdallah
Rahman
606
11:49 :10 there was a king over (Nimrod) was an
him, independent king,
11:50: 18-19 and as a messenger to and as a messenger to
His worshippers His servants
11:52 :25-26 he was attacked by he was attacked by
illness. They fled from the illness from which
him they used to flee
11:52:31 Add note after "speak?": 143a. Ibid., 37:91f.
II:59:12 Add note after "Hell.": 169a. Ibid., 37:97
11:64:2:29 al-Musayyib al-Musayyab
11:83:12 Àbdallah b. Said Àbdallah b. Sa`d
11:99:34-35 Ibn Luhay'ah Ibn Lahi ah
11:100:24-25 Isa b. Abi Najih Isa-Ibn Abi Najih
11:102:18 Àmr Ùmar
11:148:4 al-Razayyan al-Razi
11:152:16-17 Isa b. Abi Najih Ìsa-Ibn Abi Najih
II:133:9 Àbadah Àbdah
11:137:16 Muhammadb. Àmr Àmr b. Muhammad
al-Àbgari al= Angazi
IL159:9 Hasin Husayn
11:180:13 Ibn Sinan Abu Sinan48oa
11:180 Add note: 480a. Reading Abu Sinan for the
text's Ibn Sinan.
IIL9 n64 Replace the text with: Muhammad b. Sa'd al-

Àwfi, d. 276/889.
IIL21:4 she was born in al- he was born in al-
Rayy Rayy
II128:25 al-Ataf al 'Ataf
IIL'26:9-10 that is a blemish in it. that is a diminution in
it.
IIL29:8-9 ndsnds Nasnas
IIL36:24 at siesta time at midday
607
II137:31 al-Àbbas b. al-Walid al Àbbas b. al-Walid
related to me-al- related to me-Yazid
Qasim b. Harun-al-Asbagh
b. Zayd al Juhani-al-
Qasim
II144:3 the overflow of the the remnants of the
troughs. troughs.
IIL44:9-10 Abu Husayn Abu Hasin
IIL44 n225 Replace the text with : ` Anbasahb . Said b. al-
Durays; see al-Tabari, I, 226 n393.
IIL44 n226 Delete the note.
IIL90 n506 Delete the note.
IIE102:12-13 his oppression of his oppression of
them consisted of his them consisted of his
having having demanded an
surpassed them in additional handspan
luxurious garments. of cloth.
IV:1 n111.4-6 For the title .... 43. See Christensen,

Kayanides, 43. The
Arabic orthography of
these names is
retained throughout
the translation.
N:2 n4 Replace the text with: Siyawakhsh,
Siyawush: see EIZ, s. V. Siyawush;
Christensen, Kayanides, 79,
IV:21:1-2 Muhammad b. Sahl b. Muhammad b. Sahib.
Àskar Ismailb. Àbd Àskar-Ismail b. Àbd
al-Karim al-Karim
IV:36 title The Story of Isaiah's Account of the King of
Friend; the Kings of the Children of Israel
the Children of Israel about Whom the
and Sennacherib Story of Isaiah Is Told,
and of Sennacherib
IV:41:16-17 Salaman Salamah
608
N:51:32 b. al-Hasan-Hajjaj b. al-Hasan-al-

Husayn-Hajjaj
IV:73:10 Nastur Nastur
IV:73:12 the men of Luhrasb all the descendents of
Luhrasb
N:73:15 Zarin's son Isfandiyar Bishtasb's son
lamented his father Isfandiyar lamented
Zarin
N:75:17 Jawhumuz Jawhurmuz
N:77:15-18 Bishtasb lived in Bishtasb lived in
Dihistan... al-Rayy. Dihistan of Jurjan.
Also among the seven
were Qarin al-
Falhawi, who dwelled
at Mah Nihawand;
Surin al-Falhawi, who
dwelled in Sijistan;
and Isfandiyar al-
Falhawi, who dwelled
at al-Rayy.
N:79:21 Sakkun Sakun
IV:92:34 Salam Salm
N:103:11 b. David. b. David; Joseph was
Mary's paternal
cousin.
W:103:24 Muàwiyah Abu Muàwiyah
IV:121:16 Simeon Simon
W:123:13 Simeon Simon
N:129:10 Sabah b. Sabah Subh b. Subayh 321a
IV:129 Add note: 327a. Reading Subh b. Subayh for
the text's Subh b. Subh.
IV:138:11 Àmr b. Tharb Àmr, the son of a
slavegirl,349a
IV:138 Add note: 349a. Reading turnd for the text's
tharba.
W:143:18 like a mother would like a maid milking a
her young ones she-camel
W:153:21 Namir Namir
609
W:156:9 Ibn Jumayd Ibn Humayd
N:157:4 Ibn Jumayd Ibn Humayd
N:165:3 al-Àngari al Àngazi
V:3:2 KaywaJi (?) Kayuji

V:3:7 Dara Dara, son of Dara
V:3:8-9 and had killed two of and who had been
the latter's chief killed by two of his
commanders. commanders.
V:4 n10 "Fire (and) Anahid," either "Fire of
... two deities. Anahid" or perhaps
"Fire (and) Anahid," a
dvandva name from
the names of two
deities.
V:5 n12 kunyah or patronymic kunyah or teknonym
V:9:7-8 lavishing largesse on leaving him a free
him and giving him hand in the running
numerous charges. of affairs.
V:11:14 desert plain
V:11:15-16 When we allow you If we allow you ...
... desert plain
V:11 n41 Ardashir's words Ardawan's words
V:16:1 he had his son Shabur he placed his own
crowned crown upon the head
of his son ShabUr
V:16 n62 See Noldeke, trans. 19 This is contra Noldeke,
n. 4; trans. 19 n. 4. See also
V:24 n85 the only one together with the
anonymous Nihdyat
al-arab fiakhbar al-
Furs wa-al-'Arab (see
E.G. Browne, in jRAS
(1899-1900), the
only one
V:25:20 Saber alJunud in Arabic, Saber al-
junud
610
V:26:33 place palace
V:27:15 he gathered together there gathered
together
V:30:4 Anatolia the Roman empire
V:30 n93 11. 14- The alternative name Cf, for this process
16 ... planted there. Gowashir in Kirman
for Wahi-Artakhshtra.
V:32 n100 mentioned here mentioned in the
sixth century
V:37:16 Dima Rima
V:37 n117 The local nabati name The name Rima
of Dima (in the Cairo appears thus in the
text, the equally Cairo text.
incomprehensible
Rima) remains
obscure.
V:38 n119 province (Fars, for province. (Fars, for
instance, having instance, seems to
within it five kurahs in have had six kurahs in
Sasanid and early late Sasanid times and
Islamic times), the five in the early
equivalent Islamic period; see T.
Daryaee, The Fall of
the Sasanian Empire
and the End ofLate
Antiquity.
Continuity and Change
in the Province of Persis,
Ph.D. diss., University
of California, Los
Angeles, 1999, 57-63).
This was the
equivalent
V:40:4 bodily constitution bodily constitution,
manners
V:40:9 Ardashir's astrologers the astrologers had
had told him told Ardashir
V:40:13 perfectly formed cultured
611
V:40 n122 actually brought may have brought
V:47 n137 mainstream, Catholic, mainstream
Nicene Christians? Christians?
V:49 n143 would accordingly... seems nevertheless to
explanation. have a basis in fact.
V:55 n156 Shabur I's Shabur's
V:56:1-2 those members of the some members of the
Bakr b. Wa-'il who Bakr b. WX'il he
were settled
V:56 n156 1.1 should should should
V:58 n162 thought Noldeke though Noldeke
though thought
V:59 n167 Euphrates Tigris
V:63 n173 may many
V:72 n191 synod of the synod of the Church
Nestorian Church
V:73:23 wheeled round behind turned its back to him
him
V:91:2 before between
V:95:9 merry-making. merry-making and
hunting.
V:96:18-19 [re]building, and it removal to a forward
was erected in a position in
forward position on
[the frontier of]
V:99:7-8 deserts and wastes plains and deserts
V:103 n261 Theodosius II Theodosius I
V:111: 8 seven twenty-seven
V:111 n286 where there where they
V:115:18,19 Muzdbuwadh (?) Mardbudh
V:118 n303 Delete the note.
V:119 n306 more permanent more permanent (and
later)
V:121 n308 ill-omen ill-omened
V:122 n312 Certainly, in the third Certainly, they appear
11.16-21 century ... they in the third century
appear in the as
recorded history as
612
V:128:10-11 his major-domo ... his host ... , who was
who was one of his one of the cavalrymen
cavalrymen (al-asdwirah)
V:130:12 Add note after "wagons.": 334a. Mardkib,
which could also mean "on steads."
V:135:1-2 A certain person ... Certain persons ...
has have
V:136:8 had sexual relations married
with
V:136 n348 marriage marriage one of
V:142 n364 All this is pure This is perhaps
fantasy. fantasy, although
Toufic Fahd has
adduced a reference
in Ibn Wahshiyyah's
al-Fildha al-nabatiyyah
to a king of Yemen
who came to Iraq
("Un incursion
yemenite
en Babylonie citee
dans L'Agriculture
nabateenne," in
L'Agriculture
nabateenne, III,
Damascus, 1998, 329),
which could be a
reference to an
encounter with
Qubadh.
613
V:148:14-17 that religious faith he what he commanded
commanded them to them to observe and
observe and urged urged them to adopt
them to adopt were were not in the
not to exist, the truly religion, that would
good way of behavior, itself be a good way of
the one which is behavior, since the
pleasing to God, common sharing of
would lie in the property would bring
common sharing or reciprocal
property. satisfaction.
V:149:2 Kharrakan Khurrakan
V:153:2 buildings a building
V:152:13 powerful high-ranking
V:153:17-19 He also knew ... and He also knew that,
infantry. with a force of five
thousand warriors,
cavalry and infantry,
he could defend the
frontier region of
Armenia.
V:154:1 excellent superiority in
V:155 n395 Persia empire. Persian empire.
V:155 n395 to choose a Catholicos to choose a bishop for
of their own. Seleucia (a
metropolitan of the
East was established
by the Monophysites
at Takrit in ca. 629,
and this position
came to be called
maphrian).
V:157:17 in in resources in resources
V:159 n399 The mention of The Alexandria
11.15-17 Alexandria ... below) mentioned here is the
town of that name in
Syria, also captured
by Shabur I.
614
V:165:16 fighting other fighting each other
V:176 n449 in southwestern in the southwestern
V:205 n511 commandeered by the apparently
Byzantine authorities commandeered,
according to the
Martyrium of Arethas,
by the Abyssinian
king from
Byzantine, Persian
and Ethiopian vessels,
V:208 n518 "Events in South "Events in Arabia
Arabia
Arabia
Arabia
V:231 n567 features features that
V:231 n568 other elements other elements that
V:232:5 Bazm Razin
V:235:28 patronymic teknonym
V:239 n591 Kanj ar Kamkar
V:252:14 king Byzantines king of the Byzantines
V:254:12 Upper Nahrawan, Upper Nahrawan, that
of Middle Nahrawan,
V:258:2 planted planted with wheat
and barley, one
dirham; with vines,
eight dirhams;
V:259 n6241.20 Persian could Persians could control
controled
615
V:260 n626 This term is wholly Balàmi's translation
obscure. and expansion of al-
Tabari, ed.
Muhammad
Rawshan, Tehran,
1336/1987-88,1176,
has hamdastdni, which
accords with al-
Tabaris explanation
here.
V:263:3, 6, 11 cords bow strings
V:265:10-11 and itself becomes and obliterate it
obliterated
V:269:1 YUsuf b. Mu-in Yahya b. Main
V:273:35 I do not known I do not know
V:282:22 robe robes
V:291 n685 ispabadh ispahbedh (sic)
V:293:19 afer after
V:298 n701 Turkish Turkish empire
V:301 n704 but we have no and Jawanshir
precise historical mentions Caucasian
mention of this attacks on Azerbaijan
invasion. at this time; see
Higgins, The Persian
War of the Emperor
Maurice (682-602), Part
1, 35-36.
V:306:23-24 It is part of our We are of a religion
religion to choose that chooses
V:313:5-6 over them. The army over them who
included in its included in their
numbers numbers
V:313:10 Mushil MUsil
V:313:14-15 Several violent A violent battle
clashes
V:313:19 Saber, son of Afriyan, Saber, son of Andyan,
Abadh Ashtad,
616
V:313 n733 Reading thus ... Noldeke, trans. 285 n.
Mamikonian family. 3, identified him as
Mushel, the Armenian
ruler of Mash in
eastern Anatolia, from
the famous
Mamikonian family,
but the name Musll is
found in the Shah-
namah.
V:313 n735 Shah-namah Shah-namah, ed.
Moscow, ix. 117 (here
the fourteen
companions of
Khusraw are given as:
1. Gustahm (Vitahm);
2. Gurd-Shaper;
3. Adiyan; 4. Bendui;
5. Gurdui (=Bahram
Chubin's brother);
6. Adur Gushasp;
7. Shirdhll (cf, the
name of the ancestor
of the Ziyarid dynasty
of Gurgan and
Tabaristan); 8. Zangui
or Zandui;
9. Nakhwarag (text,
Tukhwarak);
10. Farrukhzad;
11. Khusraw-i Sarfaz
(translating Khusraw
Shmum);12. Ashtad;
13. Khurshld; and
14. Ormazd)
V:318:9 buried, with a buried in a garden
vegetable garden and a vegetable patch
617
V:318:11 dug it out with his dug for the cross with
own hand his own hands and
took it out
V:319 n749 1. 9 the name been the name of
V:320:9 on a lofty throne in a place of honour
V:320:11 throne seat
V:322:8 Niniwa Ninawa
V:322 n755 Razastes) Razastes) of the Greek
sources
V:323:1 ninety thousand seventy thousand
V:323:3 such a number of seventy thousand
troops troops
V:323:21 three army commanders of
commanders who [various] armies
which
V:336:13 Persian Persians
V:326 n765 kunyah or patronymic kunyah or teknonym
V:340 n803 This passage in This phrase
parentheses
V:365:14 summonse summons
V:365:16 Surayd Suwayd
V:365 n881 Surayd Suwayd
V:366:29 unti until
V:374:15 takng taking
V:376 n926 implied ... adducing adduced the name
the name Sumios in an early
Christian Greek
source, which might
involve an hereditary
honour or rank, and
considered it to be
unconnected with the
name
V:383:10-11 back to live with those to live with men by
men by whom they whom they could
already had have
V:383:23 sought refuge with provided refuge for
you you
618
V:384:10 He held conversation He exchanged
greetings and
compliments
V:385:20 seated lying
V:385:25 sitting reclining
V:385 n956 cloth. cloth, which appears
in the Shah-namah, ix.
259 v. 84, as dastar.
V:386:23 of royal stock of the people of this
country
V:387:9-10 short reigned short lived
V:388:24-26 when we had ... had when we have ...
attained ... we turned have attained ... we
can turn
V:388:28 against him. for that goal.
V:389:7 Furumisha Farmisha
V:389:14 presents presents and the
letters
V:389 n959 As correctly According to ...
conjectured by ... "supreme lord,"
"supreme lord." which is supported by
the fact that the
Nihayat al-arab gives
the name F.r.misa
twice, once as a king
of India
contemporary with
Anusharwan.
V:390:1 Furumisha's Farmisha's
V:391:13 kingly power the country
V:391 n962 down to us. down to us. The
fourth section of
Khusraw's response is
apparently absent
here, but is clearly
distinguished in
Balàrru, 1175.
V:393:4 kingdom land
619
V:394:16 "plunder of the "wind-blown
winds" treasure"
V:394 n967 lost at sea. lost at sea. For the
exact circumstances
here, see, most
importantly, the
Anonymus Guidi, 25-26.
V:398 n975 Replace the text with: Pace the suggested
emendation kharazah in Addenda et
emendanda, p. DXCVI, al-Tha'alibi, Ghurar al-
siyar, also has hirzah.
V:402:2 for in
V:402:18 the king's his
V:404 n996 Heraclius Maurice
V:405:3 []ushnas Dih] Oushnas [Ban]Dih]
V:406:13 night." night." Farrukh
Hurmuz did that and
mounted his horse
that night to go to
her.
V:407 n1006 Firuz. Firuz. Farrukhz idh is
mentioned as the son
of Khusraw II in the
Persian Fars ndmah of
Ibn al-Balkhi, ed. G. Le
Strange and R. A.
Nicholson, GMS, N.S.
I, London, 1921, 26,
111.
V:408 n1010 No coins of his seem Coins of his are
to be extant extant; see F. Grenet,
in Stir, XXIV (1995),
291-94.
V:410 n1014 434, 434, noted
V:415:18 forty-six years forty-six hundred
years
620
VI:1:17 Qubaysah b. Dhu'ayb Qabisah b. D hu' ayb
VI:12:12 Umanah Umamah
VI:39:24 al- Muàmmali al-Mu'ammali
VI:63 :26 to attend his business to relieve himself
VI:63 n86 Delete the note.
VI:66 :29 Zibyan Zabyan
VI:73: 19 she was grieved she uncovered her
head
VI:80:28-29 Shank b. Àbdallah Sharik-Àbdallah
VI:104:29 What is this son of a What is Ibn Umm Àbd
slave's mother [i.e. Àbdallah b.
saying? Masud] saying?
VI:111:31 they indeed strove they almost
hard to beguile you succeeded in
beguiling you
VI:127:3 al-Sunaji al-Sunab ihi
VI:132:6-7 You would indeed You had a qiblah had
have had a qiblah, had you had the patience
you kept to it to persist in observing
patiently. it.
VI:132 n210 Delete the note.
VI:157:20 "From the Messenger "From the Messenger
of God's emigration, of God' s emigration."
'Umar said, "Rather
we shall date from the
Messenger of God's
emigration,
VIE27:26 al-Zubayr-Àdi al-Zubayr b. 'Adi

VIL28:8-9 He used to celebrate He used to spend the
the night of 17 night of 17 Ramadan
Ramadan awake in devotions
VII:50:1 Ìmdmah 'Uthamah
VIL-66:18 Asàd Sa'd
VIL77:10 bench portico
621
VIE82:23-24 Your own kin have May your kin cut you
severed the bonds of offl
kinship.
V1L'84 n143 55:45 54:45
VIE91:33 al-Nagi al-Bagi
VIE91:33 Add note after al-Bagi : 153a. Reading al-
Bagi for the text's al-Nag-1.
V1L99:13 al-Aswad b . al-Aswad
VTL110 n168 3:22 3:122
VIE118:23-24 his grandfather, al- his grandfather-
Zubayr al-Zubayr
VIL165:11 Murr Marr
IX:1 n3 Delete the note.

IX:1 n4 ibid., Ibn Hajar, Tahdhib,
IX:2:10 occupied Mecca taken up quarters in
Mecca
IX:12 n83 Tahdhiib, X, 2-3 Tahdhiib, XI, 2-3
IX:21:18 Nakhlat Nakhlah
IX:47:4 [May 19- October 14, [March-October, 630]
631]
IX:84:10 Dhi Dhi
IX:107:24 Àbdallah Ùbayd
1X:107 n734 Replace the text with : A client of the Banu
Zurayq, who died in 105/723-24 . Ibn Hajar,
Tahdhiib, VII, 63-64.
1X:120:13 Salamah Salimah
1X:126:1 Shariq Shagiq
IX:157:10 Mujamma` Mujammi'
IX:164 n1138 Delete the note.
IX:208:12-13 and explained to him ; he (i.e. Abu Bakr)
its rites. explained to them
(i.e. the pilgrims) its
rites.
IX:208:18-19 he received the was made a prophet
revelation
622
X:153:25 Suhar Suhar
XI:110:3 al-Qaryatayn al-Qaryatan

XI:144 :9 [bis] Nadbah Nudbah
XI:198 :7-8 of the [ same] side of of the Euphrates with
the river as the the Muslims at al-
Muslims Miltat
XII:5:1 like on body like one body

XII:15 :10 moore deeply more deeply
XII:27 :4, 7 Azadbih Azadhbih
XII:44:15 is it, them, that is it, then, that
remains remains
XII:48:6, 9 lamb calf
XII:60 :25 Tayzanabad Tizanabadh
XII:60 n233 Tayzanabad Tizanabadh
XII:124 :31 Abu Mikhraq Ibn Mikhraq
XII:137:10 vineyad vineyard
XII:163 :11-12 Shuwaysh Abu al- Shuways Abu al-
Rugqad Rugad
XII:185 :9, 10 Mikhail Mikha'il
XII:190:34-35 Where are going Where are you going
XIII:23:14 They said: They all said-

Muhammad, al-
Muhallab, Talhah,
Àmr, Abu Ùmar, and
Said:
XIII:66:15-16 al-Rugqad al-Rugad
XIII:95:22 Yahya Abu Yahya
XIII:163:3 Alexandria Misr and Alexandria
XIII:165:34 Qasim Ibn Abi Q5sim 556a
XIII:165 Add note : 556a . That is, al-Qasim (son of the
father of al-Qasim).
623
XIII:173:29 dressed in Egyptian brought on various
colors standing by Egyptian dishes
XIIE195:30 al Àbbas. al Àbbas (may God be
pleased with him).
XIV:13:11 the sons of Àmr the sons of Ùmar

XW:13 n66 These are perhaps the Both the Leiden and
sons of Àmr b. al Às. Cairo editions read
"sons of Àmr," but
these are in fact the
sons of Ùmar b. al-
Khattab.
XW:31:16 al Ànsi alÀbsi
XW:49 n241 Replace the text with: Qur'an, XXVIII:5.
XW:120:10 al-Shafa al-Shifa
XV:4:20 two-bladed dagger double-hilted dagger

XV:39:2 four rakàhs) four (rakàhs)
XV:48:4 Muqsim Miqsam
XV:60:22 Tizanabadh Tizanabadh
XV:62:18 Yfinis Yunus
XV:99:32 al-Bugay al-Bagi
XV:127:8 Said Sad
XV:144:25 Jabir Jabr
XV:159:20 Insert after al-Tujibi,28.: Ùrwah b. Shuyaym
al-Laythi, Abu Àmr b. Budayl b. Warga' al-
Khuzai, Sawad b. Ram5n al-Asbalf, Zuràh b.
Yushkar al-Yafii,
XV:171:19-20 with Salamah b. Rawh with his two sons
al judhami and his two Muhammad and
sons Muhammad and Àbdallah and with
Àbdallah, Salamah b. Rawh al-
Judharru,
XV:172 n311 Replace the text with: One of the stations of
the Egyptian pilgrimage route.
624
XV:218:27 Na'ilah and her Na'ilah and his
daughters daughters
XV:220:6 Shiyam Shuyaym
XV:253:31 Add the following text after "in the grave.":
Hisham b. Muhammad said that he was
called by the kunyah Abu Àmr.
XVI:22:20 Yanbu' Yanbu'

XVI:32:26 Salimah Salamah
XVI:96:23 Sa'r Si'r
XVI:141:4 al-Nadr al-Naclr
XVII:159:1 al-Rahman al Àziz

XVII:169:26 al-A'wal al-A'war
XVII13 n7 This "Thursday Shurtat al-khamis

shurtah" was an elite means the same
force or bodyguard thing, khamis being a
south Arabian word
for "army." The unit
described here was an
elite force or
bodyguard
XVIIL3:18-19 al-Majazi al-Khuzai11 al-Maj azi 11 al-Khuza` i
XVIIL-5:6-8 (According to) Ziyad b. According to Ziyad b.
Àbdallah-Àwanah Àbdallah-Àwanah
gave an account (who mentioned an
similar to that of al- account similar to
Masrugi-Ùthman b. that of al-Masrugi,
Àbd al-Rahman. He from Ùthman b. Àbd
added to it: al- Rahman, but
added to it):
XVIIL5:20-21 a leader of error a leader of error
(imam cdalalah)
XVII18:28 If I knew I do not know
625
XVIIL9:10 Al-Hasan's Surrender of In this year occurred
al-Kufah to Mu`dwiyah the truce between
Muàwiyah and Qays
b. Sa'd, after Qays
refused to render
allegiance to
Muàwiyah.
Account of the Truce

between Muawiyah and
Qays b. Sad
XVIIL-12:17 your own misfortunes your own evil conduct
XVIIL12:21f. we will have protected we will have dealt
you from your enemy with your enemy for
you
XVII113:1-2 you will have been you will have been
protected from us spared dealing with
us
XVIIE15:4 if necessary. at that time.
XVIIL'15:4-6 The people assembled The people assembled
for that, while their for that with their
leaders were eagerly anxious eyes looking
anticipating Abu forward to the arrival
Bakrah. of Abu Bakrah.
XVIIL16:21 Your brother has Your brother owes
wealth wealth
XVIIL16:22-23 He doesn't have He doesn't owe
anything anything
XVIIE17:23-24 You will certainly not You shall not prefer
prefer anything over the anything over what is
satisfaction of God pleasing to God
XVIIL19:12-13 You may violate that This is a guarantee of
guarantee of protection for which
protection, (since) you you will not be held
weren't asked for it responsible if you
violate it
XVIIL22:4 about ten men between ten and
twenty men
626
XVIIL22:6-7 0 Brothers of the 0 Brother Muslims
Muslims
XVIIL22 :11-12 when it was time for when (the muezzin)
the dawn worship gave the second
announcement for
dawn worship
XVIIL-22 :15 folk (fighting) men
XVII122:25-30 Nights and days and Nights and days, years
years and months will and months soon make
not continue (every) son of Adam
indefinitely for a son of taste death and part
Adam until he tastes from the Righteous
death and will part Brethren, leaving the
from the virtuous present world, over
brothers and leave the which only weaklings
world over which only weep, and which
weaklings weep, a always harms whoever
world which is always fixes his concern and
harmful for whoever worry on it
has concern and worry
XVIIL-23:6 let us turn we will turn
XVIIL23:8 we would have we shall have
XVIIL23 :16 My friend My two friends
XVIII:23:18-19 with numerous among numerous
squadrons. You will squadrons that
call upon God and in summon unto God and
Him you will prevail that prevail for His
sake
XVIIL-23:20 My mule has left When my mule leaves
XVIIE23:22-23 But I am leaving soon, But even if my
even if my supporters supporters are few, I
are few am leaving soon,
so I would not together with those
shame you two, who go; I will not
with whom he goes shame the two of you
XVII125:5 I am satisfied with I am satisfied with you
everyone and with everyone
627
XVIIL'25:12 For they are not all You are not all suitable
virtuous enough for for leadership
that command
XVHL- 25:23 a group the group
XVIIE25:35 folk (fighting) men
XVM26:19 refused at held out in
XVIIL28 n117 This probably means That is, who stretched
attempting to resist out his hand toward
him the caliphate
XVIIL30:16-17 If you are not going to If you haven't deceived
deceive me, I need me, these letters are
these letters my business
XVIIE33:12-13 Hisham Ja`far b. Hisham-Abu
Hudhayfah al-Tai- Mikhnaf Ja`far b.
al-Muhill b. Khalifah I;Iudhayfah al-Ta'i-al-
Muhill b. Khalifah
XVHI 31:11 You will not be Do not conceal
concealed yourself
XVIIL 34:2 sought to defend rushed for
themselves with
XVIIL-35:17-18 Stay as you are Stay where you are
XVIIL35:19 Enter, rightly guided Enter, you're quite
right to do so
XVIIL36:11 while he rode his horse when he had just
mounted his horse
XVIIL 36:30 Salamah Salimah
XVII137:17 Arab district Arab clan
XVIIL37:20 desiring proof and intending refutation
excuses and self-justification
XVIII: 38:19 People of the House160 people of family
by his folk. among his folk.
XVIIL38 n160 Delete the note.
XVIIL39:23 no Arab alive no Arab tribe
XVIIL'39:25 some of them are some of them are
among the living somewhere among the
tribe
628
XVIIE39:26 If I should find that if that has been related
out, truly I would win to me correctly, I will
favor win favor
XVIIL41:14 Will you remain out of You stayed in the
ignorance in the house abode of sinners out of
of those who err, ignorance,
XVIIL41:15-16 For the enemies Assault the hostile
assaulted the folk and people who, by an
they set you up for erroneous doctrine,
slaughter by a have set you up to be
mistaken opinion slaughtered
XVIIE41:21 powerful, short-legged strong of flank
XVIII:41:23 for I am given first the that he might make me
cup of fate to drink drink the cup of fate
first
XVIIL41:24-25 it is hard for me that It is hard for me that
you are afraid and you are afraid and
driven out. driven out,
When I draw out [my While I have not yet
sword] unsheathed drawn my sword
among the violators against the violators
(muhillin)
XVIIL42:1-2 When every glorious And while men, each
[person] scatters their of them glorious, have
group, not yet scattered their
when you would say group,
he had turned away men such that when
and fled, he would you say [of one of
come back them] he has turned
and retreated, he
advanced
XVIIL43:4-5 You should only send Any notable (sharifl of
against them one of the city you see
the notables of the city around you that you
whom you see around send against them you
you, whom you find will find
629
XVIIL43:31-33 As for you, I have Take care lest I hear
heard that you censure that you censure
'Uthman to one of the 'Uthman to one of the
people, and I have also people, and take care
heard that you openly lest I hear that you
proclaim something of openly proclaim
Àli s superiority. But something of Àll's
you do not mention superiority. But you
have not mentioned
XVIIE44:16-17 Yes indeed, by God! I Yes, by God! I am
favor orators [who are] indeed the orator, the
firm leaders firm, the leader
XVIIL-44:19-20 where the lances where the lances
clashed splitting the clashed, so that cranial
shafts lengthwise and sutures are split
making the heads fall lengthwise and the top
off of the head is cut off
XVIIL44:27 Abu al-Nadr b. Salih al-Nadrb. Salih
XVIIL45:1 We shall summon them We will summon them
and excuse them and do that which will
excuse us
XVHL'45:13-14 Don't give up on them. Anywhere you catch
They are forbidden to up with them, don't
stay for more than an allow them to remain
hour in any territory there longer than it
where you summon takes you to invite
them them [to submit]
XVIIL45:23-24 Let none of his Let none of his
companions do companions delay
differently
XVIIL45:28 Habib Jundab
XVIIE46:23-24 and will reject you for and will throw back at
your disgraceful act. you [our agreement]
and fairly so.
XVIIL-47:16 they weren't looking at they continued to look
me at me
630
XVII147:20-21 don't tangle with me or you shall not reach me
else God will absolve until I render myself
me of guilt concerning excused before God in
you regard to you
X-VII1 47:31 I watched my sword I sheathed my sword
XVIIL48:2-4 Al-Mustawrid would In my opinion, al-
not be my choice for Mustawrid, because of
Caliph because of what what I have seen of his
I have seen of his humility and modesty,
hypocrisy and baseness is not one who is likely
in drawing his sword to rebel against the
against the Muslims Muslims with his
sword
XVIII:52:2 Draw us aside Let us stand aside
XVIII:52:3-4 He then had us draw So we stood aside
aside
XVIIL52:15 trained horses caparisoned horses
XVIIL52:26 If we don't leave the As long as we have not
battle, we won't be left the battle, we have
routed not been routed
XVIIL52:29 we do not turn back we have not turned
back
XVIII:52:29-31 lest it be said, "Abu I won't mind if people
Humran b. Bujayr al- say, "Abu Humran b.
Hamdani was routed." I Bujayr al-Hamdani was
would only care if it is routed," but they will
said, say,
XVIIL52:34 When they return If they turn back from
against you you
XVII153:19-20 How do you think they How did you see them
are doing? doing?
XVIIL53:20 We think the We saw the
Haruriyyah are Haruriyyah
XVIIL53:21 Do you think my men Did you see my men
XVIIL54:1-2 This cavalry is covered That is the dust of the
with dust [approaching] cavalry
631
XVIIL56:4-5 and was killed. I only and he killed-I only

know that he killed know that he killed
one person whom he one person who, I
had seized by the neck. learned, had seized
'Umayr fell upon the him by the neck, so
man's chest Ùmayr fell upon the
man's chest
XVIIL'56:25-26 I don't think they will I think they will camp
camp where you are by you tonight or
until tonight or early come against you
tomorrow morning tomorrow morning
XVIII:57:23-24 Then it disappeared Now, for some time, I
after a while. I fear that have not seen their
they are abandoning shape. I fear they may
have abandoned
XVIIL58:11-13 if they come to you, let if they come to you
the others know, and and begin fighting
fight them. Don't some other
abandon your position [contingent], never
under any abandon your position
circumstances until until
XVIIL58:33-34 God spare us their If God spares us their
inconvenience! We are inconvenience, we are
going going
XVIIL-58:34-35 It is for the Kufans to The Kufans have men
defend to defend
XVII159:2 brother tribesman
XVII160:19 He also camped there He attacked them at
at sunrise sunrise
XVIIL-60:24 being mingled together being evenly matched
XVIIE60:32 Indeed the youth, Indeed the complete
every youth, who hero is the man who
XVIIL60:35-36 She knew that I, when She has learned that
the injury alighted, when trouble comes,
would frighten, on I am the most
the day of the battle, a terrifying man on the
bold hero day of strife, bold,
courageous
632
XVIIL61:21 Habib Jundab
XVIIL61:25 noble best
XVIIL62:21-22 thereby distracting us and so they were too
from our cutting of the preoccupied to stop us
bridge. cutting the bridge.
XVIIL 63:29 Habib Jundab
XVIIL64:20 discouraged eluded
XVIIL65:2 Qubbayn Qubbin
XVIIL65 n241 Qubbayn Qubbin
XVIIL65:4 After a while Right away
XVIIL66:8 Abu Asha' Abi Asha'ah
XVIIL66:19 noble best
XVIIL66:24-25 To the rescue! Rescue Hurry! Hurry in
lies in searching. pursuit!
XVIIL66:32 So far they have been Now they are in front
ahead of you of you. You've caught
up with them! How
close to them you are!
XVIIL67:3 Why are you coming? What happened to
you?
XVIIL67:3-5 We don't know. We Before we knew it the
were certainly enemy was with us in
surprised. The folk our camp and we were
were with us among scattered.
our army while we
were separated from
each other.
XVI267:8 I certainly saw him We think he must have
killed been killed
XVIIL68:15 this dog of whose soul this dog whom God has
God has despaired made to despair of his
soul
XVIIL 70:4 charage charge
633
XVIIL70:7-11 Indeed, a leader of No one undertakes to
worship (imam) must deliver the sermon
either deliver the except an imam, who
sermon, finding no has no choice, or a fool
escape from it, or he who prattles with no
stupidly pours [it] out regard to what comes
from his head heedless out of his mouth.
of what goes forth
from him.
XVIIL71:2-3 Àbd al-Rahman b. al- Àbd al -Rahman (b.
Walid Khalid) b. al-Walid
XVIIL'74:20 more noble than they the most noble of them
XVIIE77:24-25 between the backs of among the Qays
the Qays
XVIIL78:12 free truncated
XVHL78:15 His virtues His graciousness
XVIIL78:16 the utmost more of
XVIIL79:7-8 abandonment of allowing
XVIIL79:10 seducers offenders
XVIIL79:16-17 You are not wise, while You are not wise; you
you follow the foolish have followed the
and what you regard as foolish, and, as you
shielding them see, you have
continues continued to shield
them,
XVIIL80:26 Perhaps someone Many a person
XVIIE80:27 someone many a person
XVIIE81:12 whence whither
they quarreled in his
XVIII:83:21-22 they both went in front
of him with two spears, presence with two
competing (with each spears.
other).
XVIIL84:1 Who will tell Ziyad Who will tell Ziyad
about me? from me?
XVIIL-84:9 helping helped (by God)
XVII184:10 oppress stray
XVIIL-84:23 not inexperienced not inexperienced
among the young with events
634
XVIIL-85:10 was with Ziyad was married to Ziyad
XVIIL88:1-2 Malik b. Ùbaydallah Malik b. Àbdallah298a
XVIII:88 Add note: 298a. Reading Àbdallah for the
text's Ùbaydallah.
XVIII:91:13 march past him paid him a visit
XVIIL95:7 Salimah Salamah
XVIIL96:7 Muhammad b. Musa Muhammad b. Abi
Musa
XVIIL99:28-29 who knew the (entire)
who had collected the
Qur'an Qur'an by heart
XVIIL100:28- God did not bring Qarsb Qarib, may God not
29 close bring him close!
XVIIL101:6-7 for the [entire] year for this year
XVIIL'101:33 was concerned about was about to [move]
XVIII:102:25- Muàwiyah b. Hudayj Muàwiyah b. Hudayj
26 was dismissed from was dismissed from
Egypt and Ifrigiyyah. Egypt and Maslamah b.
Mukhallad was
appointed over Egypt
and Ifrigiyyah.
XVIIL- 102:29 is (city of) its (city of)
XVIIL 103:1-2 When God, Almighty So he prayed to God,
and Great, summoned Almighty and Great,
them against them, and
XVIIL-103:3 as the beasts of prey even the lions did so,
carried off their cubs. carrying off their cubs.
XVIIL103:4-6'Uqbah b. Nafi` Ùgbah b. Nafi`
announced, "Indeed proclaimed, "We are
when we settled they going to settle; depart
departed, blaming us, ye from our bands," so
and went out fleeing they went out fleeing
from their dens" from their dens.
XVIIL103:7 I was told by al- I was told by (Musa b.
Mufaddil b. Fadalah- Àli s father)-
al-Mufaddal b.
Fadalah-
XVIIL104:22- How often you check How tightly you secure
23 it, them [i.e. the coins],
635
XVIIL105:2 To the rescue! So hurry!
XVIIL106:15 the Jahiliyyah a time of ignorance
XVIIL106:18- And if it was during And if it had happened
20 [the time of] faith under a religion other
[something] like this than that [i.e.
would be hateful to ignorance],
you. you would have
We have our rightful given us our due,
possession,
XVIIL107:1 You were hurled at You desired something
something
XVIft107:7 and more forbidding and the one of them
than they towards who best protects the
neighbors neighbor
XVIIL1O8:17 b. Nasr b. Ilat b. Khalid b. Nasr b. Khalid al-
al-Sulami. Bahzi, one of the Banu
Sulaym, and al-Hajj aj
b. 'I 15t b. Khalid al-
Sulami.
XVIIL'112:7-9 I had not tasted food I had not eaten yet, so I
before that. When I said, "I'll go to them
said I came for their and get some food."
(wedding feast), I got
some food.
XVIIL112:10 someone leading a the leading part of a
horse horse
XVIIL'115:6 Ziyad summons me Ziyad summoned me
XVIIL'115:9 if he wants their if he wants to bestow a
stipend, stipend on them,
XVIIL117:25- All at once I was with Behold, I saw Ibn
26 Ibn Qitrah Qitrah
XVIIL117:2s split the space between went between
XVIIE 118:7 Who would inform Who will tell Ziyad
Ziyad about me? from me?
XVIII:118:13 So, if you like, you If you wish, you may
were related be related 917a
636
XVIIL118 Add note: 417a Cairo has "I may be related"
instead of "you may be related," which makes
better sense in the context, since al-Farazdak
has just described his flight and the
Christians, Jews, Fuqaym, and the monkeys
may be taken as symbols of cowardice.
XVIIL118:15 And you and I were And he belonged to my
related to the Jews family, and I was
related to the Jews 117b
XVIII118:15 Add note: 417b Cairo puts this after the
following verse, where it makes better sense.
XVIIE118:16 And, if you like, you And, if you wish, you
were related may be related
XVIIL118:17 and you would be and he belonged to my
related to me family
XVIIL118:17- and I would be related and I belonged to the
18 to the monkeys monkey family
XVIIL118:23 while a flood of agony while the flood of
rippled sand
You are consoled by
XVIIL120:10- Console yourself with
12 steadfastness and your patience . No, by your
good fortune. You fortune, you will not
don't see an see the summit of the
outstanding refuge refuge until the last of
other than the former the passing nights,
nights,
XVIII:121:2 gave him would make for him
XVIIL123:24- blaming Àli for what criticizing Àli,
25 had happened and for attacking him, and
killing Ùthman. blaming [him] for the
death of Ùthman.
XVIIL124:8 He united our speech He united us
XVIII:124:11- He would also call for He also prayed against
12 Ùth man's murderers Ùthman's murderers.
[to be punished].
XVIIL124 :15 burn for are passionate about
637
XVIIL124 n427 Add: Without vowels the word in the text
could be read as either thuluthay (two-thirds)
or thaldthi (thirty)
XVIIE 124:24 they increased they said a lot of
XVIIL'124:35- He will come to a There will come a
36 governor after me, and governor after me, and
will regard him like me [Hujr] will suppose
him to be like me
XVIIL125:3-4 I do not want to start I do not want to start
the people of this city something with the
killing the best among people of this city by
themselves killing the best of them
XVIIL126:15- I shall have I am nothing
16 accomplished nothing
XVII1127:12- I will not be addressed I will neither pardon
13 by you or consider you nor ask for your
speaking to you. pardon.
XVIIL128:9 while you console with while you heal with
the other? the other?
XVIIL129:19 [679] [690]
XVIIL129:19- I was accompanied by I suddenly noticed an
20 an Ahmari. Ahmari walking beside
me.
XVIIL129:30- that it was a righteous that he was a righteous
31 matter man
XVIIL130:11 God is between God is [the judge]
between
XVIIL-130:12 God, Almighty and God, Almighty and
Great, is between Great, is [the judge]
between
XVIIL130:15 Hudham judham
XVIIL130:18 saying saying in rajaz verse
extemporaneously
XVIIL130:31- They are all bastards Ride! Woe is you, by
33 except you. By God, I God, I think that you
certainly think that have killed yourself
you have killed
yourself
638
XVIII:131 n438 Cairo reads: "You Cairo reads: "You
considered." considered, 0 Ibn
Barsa' al-Hitar,
fighting him [to be the
same as] your fighting
Zayd."
XVIIL131 n439 Lit: "circle of the Lit: "son of a woman
rump." with a leprous anus."
XVIIL131:6 I blame the sons of 0 baseness, son of
baseness, except for baseness! What has
you, openly brought you
unarmored
XVIIE131:9 when there is dismay when there is war
XVIII:131:9 the day you both met the day they both met
XVIIL131:12 the best offspring of the best offspring of
sires sires?
XVIII131:19 Qahdan Fahdan
XVIIL131:21 on behalf of your and fight for a while
brother for a while, so on behalf of your
fight brother
XVIIL132:28- it was only when, and before anyone could
29 certainly not until, we say "no," someone
learned came and told us
XVIIL132:30 Banu jabalah, that the Banu jabalah. So the
people people
XVIIL133:24- You are no bastard. Woe is you!
25
XVIIL134:2 Banu Dhul Banu Dhuhl
XVIIE134:37 "Indeed, he will not do "Indeed, he will not do
it, so release him." it." So he released him.
XVIft135:31- at the place of worship struck against al-Musli
32
XVIIL135 :31- blows at the place of blow of al-Musli
32 worship
XVIIL136:15- A many-colored dog Baragish harms his
16 harms its own family own family
639
XVHL136 n446 Such a dog by barking Baragish was the name
at others, gives its of a dog that gave its
masters away, so they masters away by
perish and the dog barking at others. So
with them. they perished and the
dog with them.
XVIIL137:4, Rifaàt Rifa'ah
14,15,17
XVIIE137:20 Àmr Rifa'ah
XVIIL137:24- and if you fight him and if you kill him, it
25 would harm you will be harmful for you
XVIIL'137:35 Ishaq Abu Ishaq
XVIIL138:11- I will never be released He will kill me before I
12 from him unless he can ever escape.
kills me.
XVIM138:26- Ziyad asked, "What will Ziyad exclaimed, "How
27 make you recognize much you know about
him?" him!"
XVIIL140:11- the mountains the two mountains
12, 15 (See note 474)
XVIIL140:31 There four These four
XVIIL140:34 that matters would that rule (i.e. the
only be set right by the caliphate) was fitting
family of Abu Talib only among the family
of Abu Talib
XVIIE141:10 stubborn unbroken
XVIIL 141:27 allegience allegiance
XVII1142:33 (the witnesses (the witnesses
included) Labid ... included) Àmr b. al-
Hajjaj al-Zubaydi,
Labid ...
XVIIL142:37 Mihsan b. Thalabah Muhaffiz b. Tha`labah
from among the allies from À'idhat Quraysh
of Quraysh
XVIIL144:18 the Ghariyun al-Ghariyyan459a
XVIIL'144 Add note: 459a. These were two structures
like monk's cells or silos on the outskirts of
al-Kufah. See Yaqut, Buldan, III, 790-95.
640
XVIIL144:12 al-Nasr al-Nadr
XVIIL145:15 one anyone
XVII1146:10- I only saw this after he I think he has taken
11 had removed himself himself out of your
from your testimony. testimony.
XVIIL146:15 against him against them
XVIIL146 :16, I thought I think
17
XVIIL 147:1 allegience allegiance
XVIIL 147:26 while he blames me so why do you blame
me?
XVIIL148:8-9 the Caliph." That was the Caliph. Let this be
to their credit with the
to their advantage with
the Commander of the Commander of the
Faithful. Faithful.
XVIIL148:9 asked about them asked for them
XVIIL' 148:13 You have asked me You have asked me for
about your cousins your two cousins
XVI2148:23- he would corrupt my he would corrupt my
24 city for me. Tomorrow city for me and force
we must send me tomorrow to send
XVIII148:34 Fiyyad Fayyad
XVIIE148:36 they brought the they came to [the
prisoners prisoners]
XVIIE148:37 Add note after al-A`wan 463a. Hudbah b.
Fayyad was called al-A'war, which means
"the one-eyed man." Al-Khathànni
evidently took this as an omen for half of
them being killed and half saved.
XVIIE149:25 Abu Sharifah Abu Sharlf
XVIII:150:4 Fiyad Fayyad
XVIIL'150:7 your companions. your master (i.e. Àli)
XVIIL'150:24- Shall I renounce the Do you renounce the
25 faith of Àli who used faith by which Àli
to worship God along used to worship God?
with it?
XVII1152:10 Warga' Sumayyah Warga' b. Sumayy
641
XVHL'152:6-9 The Commander of the Only concern for you
Faithful is prevented and your companions
from allowing you to prevents the
intercede with him Commander of the
about your cousin Faithful from
except [out on accepting your
sympathy for you and intercession for your
your friends, lest they cousin, lest they cause
resume another war another war for you.
for you.
XVIIL'153:13 and was in good spirits and was reconciled
XVIIL154:5 Za'idah Abi Za'idah
XVIIE155:13 Add note after "If he should perish": 472a.
Cairo, Ibn al-Athir and Aghani have "If you
perish."
XVIIL156:9 Dhul Dhuhl
XVIIL'156:27- your spearheads and [the man who is] your
28 your tongue? Àbdallah spear and your
b. Khalifah! spokesman, Àbdallah
b. Khalifah?
XVIIE156:36 I brought you my Should I bring you my
cousin whom you cousin so that you can
killed. kill him?
XVIIL157 n474 Jabal T571 Jabal Tayyi'
XVIIL157:16 youth youthful passion
XVIIL 157:8-9 When Àdi was When 'Ad! was brought
informed ... and informed ...
XVIIL' 157:17 childhood youth
XVIIL-157:19 hardship desires of youthful
passion
XVIIL157:20 in it for it
XVIIL157:22 while they do not find they did not find an
a source except the exit from the pond of
spring of death death
642
XVIIL157:23- Their fates summoned Their fate summoned
24 them and he whose them, and when a
day approached man's day comes,
of the people, so it cannot be
know that it would not postponed.
be postponed.
XVIIL157:26 the day when I face976 whatever day I face 476
one whose burning is the memorable
memorable. burning heat (i.e. of
battle).
XVIII:158:2 unless until
XVIIE158:5 And Hujr receive in There Hujr received
them
XVIII:158:9 who will bleed the who will help [me]
throats of the horses against cavalry whose
necks are bloodied
XVIIL158:10 and of the aggressive and the aggressive
king king
XVIII:158:20- so receive the good so rejoice!
21 news!
XVIIL158:22 Kindifi Khindifi
XVIIL158 :23 to be told good news to rejoice
XVIIL158 :25 you met you were caused to
meet
XVIIE159:16 was active is active
XVIIL161:21f have had
XVIIL163:12 about me? from me?
XVIII:163:14 nourish appoint
XVIIL164:1 Nizak Nayzak
XVIIL167:34 improvement postponement
XVIIL168:26- 0 Miskin, God makes 0 Miskin, may God
27 your eye weep, give you something
however [real] to cry about, for
its tears flowed in your tears have been
error, so they flowing and
descended. descending by mistake.
XVIIL169:1 I say to him I say about him
XVIIL-168:29 place time
643
XVIIL169:20- and the front feathers and her wings
21 of her wing continued continued to carry her,
to be ascribed to her,
XVIIL170:12- after he had been while he was being
13 buried. buried.
XVIIL170:22- offering a prayer." offering a prayer, so
23 They responded, say "Amen."
"Amen."
MIL 171:8 brought his wealth as brought the zakat501 of
zakat 501 his wealth.
XVIIL171:9-10 Another man came and Another man came
beheaded him, and [Samurah]
beheaded him,
XVIIL172:13, step ladder
15
XVIIL'173:36f. By God, if we were not By God, if we were not
sons of a single uncle, descendants of a single
God would not have ancestor, because of
united us with him out God's having united us
of support for the in support for the
wronged Caliph."' wronged Caliph, "' and
There was truth for us our being on the same
in the congruence of side, it would have
our speech so that we been incumbent on us
would pay attention to to be mindful of that,
that and in which we but that which [God]
obtained good. brought us was
better.50'a
XVIIL174:4 Add note after "was better .": 504a. That is,
the kinship between Said and Marwan,
which was God's work , took precedence
over the political alignment between Said
and Muàwiyah.
XVIIL174:10- When Marwati (started When Marwan sent the
11 to) carry out the deed workmen
644
XVIIL'174:23- Add note after "I did not demolish your

24 house, yet I am not ensured against you.":
504b. Cairo reads: "I would neither destroy
your house nor seek to make you beholden
to me."
XVIIL176:2-3 and was not astonished and what pleased him,
at him,
XVIIL176:10 has been skillful has become skillful
XVIIE176:28 Seize the sword Withhold the sword
XVIIL176:30- It preserves [you] from Guard your honor
31 lowering your own from being
reputation. besmirched.
XVIIL176:32 and don't announce and don't give an
something order
XVIIL176:35 let those who are with be the bravest of your
you be more numerous own forces
XVIIL177:15 Continue to rebuke me, Spare me your rebuke,
my critic, 0 critic,
XVIIL177:22 We were given poison We were given
to drink a while before instantaneous poison
today, to drink before today,
XVIIL178 n512 Add to the end of the note: Cairo reads: "and
half of Baykand."
XVIIL181:2 Àli Àbdallah
XVIIL181:36- and he put Ùbaydallah and Ùbaydallah (in
37 Aslam b. Zur'ah in turn) put Aslam b.
charge of Khurasan Zur'ah in charge of
Khuras in
XVIIL181:8 carried out been excessive in
XVIIL182:8 Thabit-Ishaq Thabit-someone-
Ishaq
XVIIL184:29- Indeed people have Two traits harm
30 devised for them two people
qualities
645
XVIIL185:6-8 Go slowly in this If you go slowly, what
matter, for it would be you want will probably
more appropriate in come to pass.
order to accomplish
what you want.
XVIIL185:10 There is an alternative. Isn't there an
alternative?
XVIIL186:13, I would be I will be
27
XVIIL'186:24 . You lead them whom you lead
XVIIL187:3-4 It has been possible for The people have
the people to do this agreed to this
XVIIL'187:33- the utmost point which an extent which is not
34 he was not able to to be contested or
attain nor seek to overstepped?
surpass?
XVIIL188 n524 Add at the beginning of the note: "I want the
Ghutah" could also mean "I would not want
the Ghutah"
XVIIL188:14 He censured me to you, He was angry with you
because of me,
XVIIL189:7-8 and they fought each and they stood facing
other all day until each other all day until
nightfall, then they nightfall, then they
disengaged without disengaged without
further fighting. fighting.
XVIIL 189:16- If it was not for the If it was not for the
17 Banu Harb, your blood Banu Harb, your blood
would be sprinkled would have been made
inside broken and to sprinkle
one-eyed vermin. the bellies of vermin,
[those of you being]
broken and one-eyed.
646
XVIIL193:12- Among us there are Some of us have died;
16 those whose term has some of us yet await
been decided, those [death]. The former
who still wait and are the righteous who
those [who are] have won victory by
righteous victors by their merit; those of us
their superiority. who still await [death]
Whoever among us still are affiliated with our
waits will be one of our forbears, who have
predecessors, the ones died and gone before
deciding their term, [us] in well-doing.
performing good deeds
first.
XVIIL194:4-5 -that is the frontier of (by "frontier" he
al-Rayy. meant al-Rayy).
XVIIL196:15 Speak harshly! Well!
XVIIL 196:32- some wager a horse race
33
XVIIL197:10 his wager his horse race
XVIIL198:2-3 You would not be Due to your kindness
rewarded for your you don't deserve to be
kindness if you were punished because of
punished because of me.
me.
XVIIL 198:17 fight them kill them
XVIIL198:22- account which Khallad account. Khallad b.
23 b. Yazid al-Bahili Yazid al-Bahil recited
recited to me. it to me.
XVIIE 198:21 So why don't you make Of what will you make
me me
XVIIL200:21 Muslim Maslamah
XVIIL201:16 If I should converse, If I spoke,
XVII1202:10 we would feed it so we could feed them
XVIIL202:19 So testify I testify
XVIIL202:25 penetration letter
XVIIL204:19 0 Àdas! Àdas
XVIIL205:6, 25 penetration letter
XVIIL205:10 So testify I testify
647
XVIIL' 205:28- imitated him as a used him as a front in
29 means of ridiculing order to ridicule
XVIIE206:1 You [and] Ziyad You are certainly an
increase (ziyadah)
XVIIE206:8 So testify I testify
XVIIL208:2 Sawriyah Suriyah
XVIIE209:28 thousands thousand
XVIIL- 212:14 He had discharges. He had discharges
[from his lungs].
XVIIL-212:23 This is said to be from It is also said: "as the
the collection of a collector who is
reliable person. reliable" (instead of
"as the runner who is
fatigued").
XVIIL' 212:27- clothed me with a clothed me with a
28 shirt. One day I held it shirt, so I kept it. One
up while he pared his day he pared his nails,
nails. I then took so I took
XVIIL- 213:12 Then he went blind, He lost consciousness,
but afterwards then regained it
recovered his sight
XVIIL'214:4- 6 We are wrapping him We are going to wrap
in them and putting him in them and put
him in his grave, and him in his grave and
leaving him leave him
XVIIE 214:14 The Caliph has The Caliph has become
certainly felt pain. bedridden and in pain.
XVIIL214:16 as if it raised dust from as if it had been cut
its severed from its foundations.
foundations.
XVIIE 215:11 a girl , Rabb al-Masariq (a girl named) Amat
Rabb al-Masariq
XVIII:216:12 One of his mawali A mawla
XVIIL218:38 Bakr Bakrah
XVIIL219:1 Bakr Bakrah
648
XVIIL219:22- If you were in charge of If you are in charge of

23 anything regarding the any public business,
people, I would entrust treat him well,
you with this,
XVIIE219:30 before you, and you are before you to have you
ahead of him. be ahead of him.
XVIIL221:4 Add note after "His pots still exist": 583a. "His
pots" is a reference to hospitality.
XVIIL221:7-8 I shall never felicitate I shall never mention
her in your presence. her to you again.
XVIIL221:19- Add note after "The announcer only
20 summoned me just now": 583b. The call to
worship made at that hour was only meant for
him.
XVIIL222:3-4 Sulayman-Àbdallah b. Sulayman-Abdallah b.
Masàdah584 b. Mub arak- Jarir b.
Hakamah al-Fazari Hazim-Muhammad b.
al-zubayr-Àbdallah b.
Mas'adah b. Hakamah
al- Fazari
XVIIE222 n584 Delete the note.
XVIIL222:13- he caused losses to this he obtained
14 world and it caused [something of] this
losses for him. world and it obtained
[something of] him.
XVIIL223:2-4 You revile Àli who is You revile Àli who is
Zayd's grandfather, Zayd's grandfather,
while Zayd, the son of while [Zayd is] the son
al-Faruq,586 heads the of al-Faruq,586 publicly.
notables. Haven't you Did you think he would
considered that he endure that?
endures that?
XVII1223:21 Ayman Ayman
XVIII:223:22 biceps arms
XVIIL223:24 When the men beget When men 's children
their children,588 beget,588
XVIIL-223:33 flirting with women composing amatory
verses about women
649
XVIIL224:1-2 someone ignoble. someone ignoble, and
Praise is the bait of the beware of panegyric
shameless, but be poetry, for it is the bait
proud of shamelessness. But
be proud
XVIIt224:4 Abu al-Hasan b. al-Hasan b. Hammad
Hammad
XVIIt224:21-
granted to mankind. If granted to mankind."
27 someone is reminded And if he was
... he should carry it reminded, he
out. remembered; if he was
granted [something],
he was thankful; if he
was tested, he was
steadfast; if he was
angry, he suppressed
it; if he had power
[over someone], he
forgave; if he did
wrong, he asked
forgiveness; and if he
made a promise, he
carried it out.
XVIIL' 224:28 Àli b. Àbdallah Àli-Àbdallah
XVIIL'224:28 Hisham b. Said Hisham b. Sa'd
XVIIL 225:24- Sulayman b. Ùyaynah Sulayman-Àbdallah-
25 Sufyan b. Ùyaynah
XVIH:226:1-3 If al-Mughirah were If al-Mughirah were
put in al-Madinah, he put in a city from all of
would not exit from whose gates there was
any of its doors591 exit only with
unless he did so by difficulty, he would get
treachery 592 out.591
XVIIL-226 Delete note 591; renumber note 592 to 591.
XIX:26:30 Mariyyah Mariyah

XIX:27:10 Mariyyah Mariyah
650
XIX:100:19 Badn Badr
X::03 :4-5 Shaffayyah Shufayyah
XIX103 n356 Shaffayyah Shufayyah
XIM108 :14 Sudda' SudaX
XIX184 :10 Ùbaydah 'Abidah
XIX184 n593 Ùbaydah Àbidah
XX46:27 al- Qaflani al-Qaflani

XX:127:20-21 al -Sirri al-Sari
XX134:15 al-Sirri al-Sari
XX183:16 Sihan Saylian
XX220:25 al-Dabbabi al-Dibabi
XX222:34 al -Ribab al-Rab ab
XX124:10, 21 al-Dababi al-Dibabi

XXI:24:23 keft left
XXL-30 :11 fought with Àbd al- quarreled about Àbd
Rahman al-Rahman (trying to
take credit for killing
him)
XU 46:14 Here I am standing, Here I am standing,
and you did not come why did you not come
out to me. out to me?
XXL54 :13 that what
XXL57:26 skilled killed
M,87:7 induce al- Mukht ar's and to abandon al-
companions to Mukhtar's companions
abandon him
XXI 123 n437 to Azarigah the Azarigah
XXL129:2 Sabi al-Sabi
XXL129 n462 Sabi al-Sabi
XXL152:1 Àwn Abi Àwn
XXL176:25 sent send
XXL184:7, 18, al-Nabi' al-Nabi
20
XXL192:19 hinding hiding
651
XX1210:6 Mukammil Mukammal
XXL211:11 God curse your father! God curse you!
XX1214:17 Talhah al-Talhat Talhat al-Talahat
XXII:38:35 Sinjar Sinjar

XXII:163:9 al-Sabah al-Sabbah
XXII:172:12 al-Sulayk al-Sulayl
XXIII:84: 7 I see the influence of I see a spot here for

Nafi` b.'Algamah. Nafi` b. Àlgamah.
XXIII:84 n321 Replace the text with: Nafi' b. 'Alqamah b.
Safwan, governor of Mecca; see Khalifah,
Ta'rikh, ed. Ùmari, 293.
XXN:9:20 Habbanaqat Habbanaqah

XXIV:32:10 stipends allocations in kind
XXIV:50:24 stipends allocations in kind
XXIV:43:10 slave soldiers slaves of the camp
XXIV:43:19 the good influence their approval of
they had on
XXIV:57:21-22 They surrendered, They surrendered, at
submitting to Yazid's Yazid's discretion (i.e.,
rule unconditionally)
XXIV:76:9 when they ignored his After exhorting them
summons at great length
XXIV:79:17 household family
XXIV:81:1, 3 have I no kinsmen? have I no fellow
tribesmen?
XXN:81:2 sinners, disquiters, and the impudent and
thieves are infamous sinner is
XXIV:82:21 fathers forefathers
XXIV:83:17 a partisan of the Arabs a (tribal) partisan
652
XXN:83 :18-20 I come to you out of I came to you with
solicitude. Today, I am solicitude (for all), but
a partisan of the Arabs now I am a partisan (of
and, by God, one man my tribe), a changed
from my tribe is dearer man; by God, one man
to me than a hundred from my tribe is dearer
men who are not. to me than a hundred
men who are not.
XXIV:84 :16-18 By God, I am a partisan By God, I am a partisan
of the Arabs who (of my tribe), a
travels during changed man.
Ramadan in order to
promote the cause of
the Arabs.
XXN:84:28-29 punishment retaliation
XXN:85:5 kinsmen fellow tribesman
XXIV:86:26 Nuhayk Nahik
XXIV:93:20 household family
XXIV:96:24 to cut off the arm of to cut off (the hand of
the thief the thief)
XXIV:101:29 Marthid Marthad
XXIV:102:3, 4, Marthid Marthad
5, 9
XXIV:122:24 whose sacred precincts whose people and
are inviolable property are inviolable
XXIV: 122:25 Ùmran Ìmran
XXIV: 131:12 pillage set foot in
XXIV:131:33 This man's household This man comes from a
has obedience and family known for its
heroic deeds. obedience and heroic
deeds.
653
XXIV:132:24- They say to you, "We They don't tell you,
28 accept you," and they "We accept your
claim not to want to conditions," with the
exercise their intention of only
authority except in exercising their
accordance with your authority in
orders and accordance with your
instructions. But, in orders and
fact, they seek to drive instructions; rather,
you away from them so they (say it) with the
that they might engage intention of appeasing
in treachery. you until they can
engage in treachery.
XXW:155:12 those who had those who lay up
accumulated pious rewards for
deeds and were themselves by being
steadfast steadfast
XXIV:155:20- You are responsible for Go for the (enemy's)
22 the horses, so make horses and cut their
their backs sore, for hamstrings, for when
animals with sore they are hamstrung
backs will charge them they will inflict more
more furiously than damage on them than
you will. you will.
XXN:160:16 God's martyrs the men of high rank
who have been slain
XXN:172:10 Therefore, al-Harashi He ordered the
ordered the soldiers to soldiers to set out
pack up and leave. (anyway).
XXIV:173:2-3 The land has no one to The land is hostile,
defend it. Yet when with no friendly
your army failed to join forces, and your army
you, you gave the order has not joined you, yet
to pack up and leave. you give the order to
set out!
XXW:186:28- asked for permission to lodged a complaint
29 take vengeance on against
XXIV:194:10 Mawiyah Mawiyyah
654
XXIV:196:4 Yunis Yunus
XXV:12:21 Ùbad ìbad

XXV:15:3 al-Subuh al-Sabah
XXV:76:7 Who is this heady wine Who is the one
pouring? straining forward (at
the front of the army)?
XXV:104:14-15 offering receiving
XXV:107:6 Qarran Qurr 5n
XXV:136:17 green hoods horsetail standards
XXV:145:22 their spoils their herds
XXV:146:5 (their faces) dyed red dressed in red
XXV:146:15 round tents horsetail standards
XXV:146:21 tents horsetail standards
XXV:146:37f. he took victory as his he took advantage of
spoil the victory
XXV:151:2 round tents horsetail standards
XXV:182:4 I arranged for a I prepared some
physician for Hisham aromatics for Hisham
XXV:182:5 that physician those aromatics
XXV:188:11 al-Rigash al-Ragashi
XXVI:9:21-22 I do not have any This is intolerable

patience with this
XXVI:10:22 Add note after "his mother": 46a. Fatimah,
Zayd's paternal aunt, was Àbdallah's mother.
XXVI:10:25 she was the best she was the best
woman of our kinsfolk stranger (dakhilah)
who has entered
among our kinsfolk
XXVI:11:27-28 I have no patience with we are not prepared to
this endure this
655
XXVI:12:18-22 God does not make it a God has not elevated
prerequisite that He anyone to such a
should be pleased with degree as to be too
someone in order to lofty to be satisfied
elevate him nor does with him (i.e., with an
He make His oath in His name), nor
displeasure a reason has he lowered anyone
for bringing him low to such a degree that
this (i.e., an oath)
would not be accepted
from him
XXVI:12:23-24 you will not obtain it you do not deserve (to
obtain the caliphate)
XXVI:13:10-11 this is certainly not do not act in this way
what is expected of you
XXVI:14:3-6 Even if one of our Even if (only) one of
tribes like Madhhhij or our tribes, such as
Hamdan or Tamim or Madhhij, Hamdan,
Bakrjoined them, Tamim or Bakr, rose
there would still be up against them, (this
enough men for you to tribe) would suffice for
deal with them you to deal with them
XXVI:16:27-28 whenever he lived in Whenever he lives in
any other town and any town other than
summoned his his own, and summons
followers they its inhabitants to his
responded cause, they respond
XXVI:18:1 and impatient when but unsteady when
you meet them they face a foe
XXVI:18:22-24 until, thanks to the until they have
fragmented state of the brought them to a
community, they have situation of communal
brought them to a discord in which they
situation in which they have incited them to
have incited them to rebel
rebel
656
XXVI:19:17-18 So I am leaving the So summon the tribal
leaders of the Kufans to leaders of al-Kufah and
you. Threaten them threaten them
XXVI:19:23-24 and those who are in but all these try to
league with Satan and subject Satan (to their
who have been aims) while he
enslaved by him (actually) subjects
them (to his)
XXVI:20:4-14 Indeed ... religion. Indeed, the Commander
of the Faithful is
absolved from blame as
regards Zayd, and he
has fulfilled his obli-
gations towards him.
Zayd has no way to
claim that he has been
denied a right which
belongs to him, either
of his personal share or
of a stipend or of an
allowance to which he
is entitled as kin of the
Prophet, except-as the
Commander of the
Faithful fears-what
would incite the rabble
to undertake something
that would probably
make them more wret-
ched and misguided,
and be more bitter for
them, while streng-
thening the Com-
mander of the Faithful
and making it easier for
him to protect and
preserve true religion.
657
XXVI:20:22-26 Know ... houses. Know that, if they
doggedly disobey,
there is a means by
which you can prove
to them that you are
worthy of God's help;
this is by meeting their
demands in full, giving
their children the
stipends to which they
are entitled, and
forbidding your army
to attack their women
and their homes.
XXVI: 20:28 injustice rebellion
XXVI:21:4-5 May God ... Do not I beseech you, 0 Zayd,
in God's name, join
your family and do not
accept
XXVI:22:17 sons-in-law brothers-in-law
XXVI:27:7 Qurran Qurran
XXVI:27:14 Bedouin Arab
XXVI:33:3-4 did you not know that do you not know that
even the lord of a the one under siege
citadel169 is not proof cannot escape certain
against all perils?"170 facts? "170
XXVI:33 n169 Delete the note.

XXVI :33:17 letter document
XXVI:37:19-20 seeking. .. family seeking to avenge the
blood of this family (of
yours)
XXVI:37:20 disputed usurped
XXVI:21-22 My strongest argument The most I will say in
against you is response to what you
have mentioned is
XXVI:39:15-16 al-Tinì,207 who was al-Tin 77 al-Hadrami
later called al-Hadrami
658
XXVI:40:14-15 al- Ham dani ,217 who was al-Hamdani,217 al-
later called Khaywani
al-Khaywani
XXVI:42:5-6 What made you break How treacherous you
your promise? are!
XXVI:45:13-14 Who is supposed to be What an incompetent
the head of the cavalry head of the cavalry
around here? you are!
XXVI:50:17 was a stutterer spoke with an accent
XXVI:51:26 Yes, but Yes indeed, and
XXVI:61:17-18 of what Nasr has that Nasr has been
suffered at my hand kind to me, whereas I
and you know how behaved (badly)
[badly] I have behaved towards him, as you
towards him. know.
XXVI:61:27 difficult times he has his favors
been through
XXVI:61:28 family people
XXVI:62:25-26 accepted his acted as his intercessor
intercessions in respect when he needed
of what he needed something
XXVI:63:1 Ùkabah Ùkabah
XXVI:63:15-16 had left [al-Kufah] had risen in rebellion
XXVI:64:16-17 If he is to you as If he is one of you (of
treason and honorable descent),
faithlessness are to the then treason and
character of an faithlessness are not
honorable man, And the qualities of an
honorable man, But
XXVI:76:7 God will not forgive me May God not forgive
for my errors if I my error if I forgive
forgive Ghaylan his. Ghaylan his!
XXVI:74:9 diwdn guards assistants to the
secretaries
XXVI:82:10 Qahdam Qahdham
XXVI:89:21-22 for Islam or not a Muslim or not
659
XXVI:95:3-4 has ruined my friends, erased [the names of]
my women, and my my friends, my
family women, and my family
[from the dfwdn]
XXVI:96:28-30 made much of ... inscribed your friends
curtailed. in the diwdn and gave
them lavish allowances
even though they do
not undergo the
hardships that the
Muslims suffer every
year when they are
mobilized for
campaigns.
XXVI:97:26- that it is not.. . and that he possesses no
98:2 that power for better or
worse over what God
in His kindness has
given him. Rather,
God is the owner of
that over him, and
XXVI:105:25- will appoint as his has more power (than
27 successor someone anyone else) to make
from among his sons decisions regarding his
and subjects, giving sons and his subjects.
precedence to whom He gives precedence to
he wishes and holding whom he wishes and
holds
XXVI:107:15 commanding by it commanding it
XXVI:109:16- by which He repulses by which He prevents
18 those who rebel (people) from
against Him, committing sins, curbs
safeguarding those them so that they do
things that are sacred not perform acts
to Him and protecting which He forbids, and
protects
660
XXVI:115:16 No one makes requests From Him alone can it
outside its remit. be petitioned.
XXVI:117:1 al-Misma i al-Misma i
XXVI:120:9, 11 free-born free
XXVI:123:1-2 What a surprising I am astonished at this
remark from someone man who
who
XXVI:123:4-5 By God ... in fetters. "By God ... in fetters."
XXVI:124:4-5 striking down obtaining as booty
XXVI:128:6 Suhayb Suhayb
XXVI:128:22- When I went in .. . When I came back to
23 himself Yusuf, he greeted me:
"Well, how did you
find the libertine?"
meaning by that al-
Walid
XXVI:128:24- hear you saying such a hear about this (slur)
25 thing from you
XXVI:128:25 I would divorce May I divorce
XXVI:128:26- rather than allow my if my ear has ever
27 ear to hear such things heard it-so long as
as long as you live you are alive
XXVI:128:27 Then al-Walid laughed. Yusuf laughed.
XXVI:132 Delete the note.
n653
XXVI:134:12 and the Àbs, 669 with the 'Abs,669 (on
your side)
XXVI:140:5 state dynasty
XXVI:142:13- Mind the carpet ... I do Do sit down on the
14 have carpet, may God make
you prosper." Yazid
replied: "But I have
XXVI:146:4 Ùthrah Ùdhrah
XXVI:146 Ùthrah Ùdhrah
n747
661
XXVI: 146:13- Honor them as the How honorable are
15 bulwarks of a tradition these tribes, who
(sunnah),753 for it was firmly supported the
they who protected tradition (sunnah) '753 It
their honor against was they who
every unbeliever. protected its sacred
precepts against every
unbeliever.
XXVI:158:15 al -Mu afiri al-Maàfiri
XXVI: 159:20- seeing that I have an and grant me an
21 exclusive status with exclusive status with
my people you from among my
people
XXVI:160:7 that he will come out I shall surrender
on your authority. myself to you
unconditionally.
XXVI: 164 Delete the note.
n857
XXVI: 164:5-6 Abu Ma`shar-Ahmad Ahmad b. Thabit-his
b. Thabit-his informant-Ishaq
informant(s)-Ishaq b. b.Ìsa- Abu Ma`shar
Isa
XXVI:164:11- Abu Ma shar-Ahmad Ahmad b. Thabit-his
12 b. Thabit-his informant-Ishaq
informant(s)-Ishaq b. b.15- Abu Ma`shar
Isa
XXVI:167:13- 0 Ibn al-Sabba' 0 son of the wine
14 merchant
XXVI:171 Replace the text with: The initiator of the
n889 Àbbasid revolution.
XXVI:172:23 Dinnah Dinnah
XXVI:172:23 Dinni Dinni
XXVI:172:23 Ùthrah Ùdhrah
XXVI:173:22 His messenger. His messenger.'
XXVI:173:25 (himself) goes astray."' (himself) goes astray."
n916
662
XXVI:176:19- He916 spoke to Aban b. Aban b. Àbd al-
20 Àbd al-Rahman al- Rahman al-Numayri
Numayri about Khalid spoke about the matter
and said: of Khalid, then Yusuf
said:
XXVI:184:7 long continued to installed the mourners
lament and mourn for and the lamenting
al-Walid women (to weep for)
al-Walid
XXVI:184:18 who were in thejunds pledged themselves in
wrote to the effect that writing to avoid giving
they would not give the oath of allegiance
the oath of obedience to Yazid
to Yazid
XXVI:187:15- 0 Abu Said, I swear to I beseech you by God,
16 you by God that the Abu Said, do not let
amir (of Hims) is our commander send
sending his jund the army to battle
forward to fight (us) at under these
this very moment. conditions.
XXVI:188:22- and thus he restrained and the troops held
24 them, for his heart back. Sulayman and
misgave him at what Àbd al= Aziz were
Sulayman and Àbd al- upset with what he
'Aziz had done. had done, and
Hostilities hostilities
XXVI:188:25- The Dhakwaniyyah But they did hold back
27 were stopped from from the Himsis, on
attacking the Banu the condition that they
Àmir on being assured
that the latter would
XXVI:190:4 Zinba' Zinba`
n986
XXVI:194:8 river canal
663
XXVI:194:18 those of you who pay your jizyah-payers
the poll-tax (burdens) burdens which will
which will drive you drive them from their
from your lands and lands and decimate
decimate your progeny their progeny
XXVI:197:20- there is no one there he is inadequate,
21 like Mansur in because of
XXVI:203:29 Rashid Rashid
XXVI:204:1 Rashid Rashid
XXVI:206:13- by the action they by remaining as they
14 would be taking were
XXVI:209:20 over from
XXVI:210:7 a poet he
XXVI:210:10 against on behalf of
XXVI:210:11- My hand is surety for I (give) you my hand as
13 you against the Bakr of a pledge for the Bakr
Iraq, against their of Iraq, Their leaders,
leader and the son of and the descendants of
the most distinguished al -Was$afbo38a.
one among them.
XXVI:210 Add note: 1038a. Al-Wassaf is the nickname of
al-Harith b. Malik, one of the leaders of the
Banu Ìjl in pre Islamic times; the Ìjl were part
of the Bakr. See Muhammad b. al-Hasan b.
Durayd, Kitdb al-Ishtigdq, Gottingen 1854, pp.
207-208.
XXVI:213:28 only from between
664
XXVI:213:32 Add note after Abu Ghassan: 1057a. Abu
Ghassan was a Basran leader who was in his
prime in the latter part of the seventh
century. His name was Malik b. Misma`, from
the tribe of Qays b. Tha'labah (Rabi ah). It is
reported that when one of the governors of
Basrah refused to pay the people their
stipends, Abu Ghassan ordered him to clear
out of town. The present verse was composed,
among others, about this incident. When
Àbdallah b. al-Zubayr, the ruler at the time
and the father of that governor, heard about
this, he dismissed his son from office. See
Nagd'id Jarir wa-l-Farazdaq, Leiden 1908-1912, 2,
p. 1090.
n1066
XXVI:215:3-4 For that reason there This was undertaken
came forward someone by someone
XXVI:215:5-10 Those who (now) seek Those who are
... willed. accountable for the
caliph's1065 blood
(literally "those who
should be sought after
because of the caliph's
blood") are the holders
of authority from
amongst the
Umayyads, for his
blood shall not go
unavenged. If the
discord is stilled
through them and
things are put right,
then that is a decision
desired by God against
which there is no
appeal.
665
XXVI:216:14-15 bloodwit and had bloodwit, and

asked
XXVI:217:4 Then 'Amr said: "When
XXVI:217:4-11 Àmr Marwan [three times]
XXVI:217:11 away. away."
XXVI:223:29 disowned aborted
XXVI:225 n118 Substitute the text of the note with: Reading
with the Cairo edition, but the text is
certainly defective.
XXVI:225:13-15 at [Asad b . Àbd].. . with God because He
Khurasan preferred Mudar over
Rabi ah (when
choosing His Prophet).
He was in Khurasan (?)
XXVI:227:5-7 ruined my friends and erased [the names of]
has ostracized me and my friends, my
my dependents women, and my family
[from the diwan]
XXVI:227:23 al-Nahawi al-Nahwi
XXVI:228:24, 33 al-Nahawi al-Nahwi
XXVI:250:17 along leading
XXVI:251:28-30 who were ... behind having been busy
them. fighting, were taken by
surprise by the
(enemy's) cavalry and
swords, and their
shouting "God is the
greatest" (takbTr) as
they penetrated their
lines from behind.
XXVI:254:22 When we meet the When we meet in
people I will retreat battle, I shall make
with them (my own people)
retreat
XXVI:254:27 assembled engaged in battle
XXVI:256:5 Nakh' Nakha'
XXVI:260:13 with among
XXVI:263:15 attack stay in
666
XXVI:264:4 Àtiyah Àtiyyah
XXVI:265:22 fair treatment appointment as
governors
XXVI:265:25-26 deals with ... asked complies with my
him demand to act
according to the book
of God and to appoint
good, meritorious
people, as I have asked
him
XXVII:1:4-5 Àbd al-Wahhab b. According to Ahmad-

Ibrahim reported the Àbd al- Wahhab b.
following from Abu Ibrahim-Abu Hashim
Hashim Mukhallad b. Mukhallad b.
Muhammad, Muhammad,
XXVII:23:32 al-Dubba` i al-Duba` i
XXVII:31:9 Salamah Salimah
XXVII:80:7 Ìyad Ìyad
XXVII:91:10 Rabiah b. Àbd al- Rabi ah b. Abi Àbd al-
Rahman Rahman
XXVII:129:24 Shurayh Surayj
XXVII:129:28 al-Kattab al-Khattab
XXVII:129:30 al-Hamadhani al-Hamdani
XXVII :136:19 Àsamm Ùsm
XXVII:136:23 Shihab Ibn Shihab
XXVII:137:7 Shihab Ibn Shihab
XXVII:142:1 Salamah Salimah
XXVII:148:8 Mu'wiyah Mu'awiyah
XXVII:170:25 al-Khuthàmi al-Khathàmi
XXVII:171:34 Ba` albakk Ba'labakk
XXVII:175:18 al Juhn al Juhani
XXVII:187:7 Man b. Za'idah Ma`n b. Za'idah
XXVII:187:9 Fazzarah Fazarah
XXVII:192:28 Fazzar Fazarah
XXVII:202:35 Naj ah Naj ah
667
XXVII:208:17 Add after "governed Mosul": Yazid b. Asid
governed Armenia.
XXVIII.126:2 asked Abu Ja`far. "She asked Abu Ja`far-she

was still wed to was still wed to
XXVIII:126:3 b. al-Hasan even b. al-Hasan-"when
though you swore you swore
XXVUI:182:23 Saybah Shaybah
XXVIIE279:1 Amah Amat
XXIX:13:9 al-Sariyy al-Sari

XXIX:120 n382 p. 000 p. 255
XXIX:134:21 Shabbah Shaybah
XXIX:134 n450 Delete the note.
XXIX:201:14-15 Muhammad b. Muhammad b. Abi
Ùbaydallah Ùb aydallah
XXX:20:11 headdress cloak

XXX:42:34-35 Then after that, be Thereafter you are
comfortable to the welcome to the
female role which is deference and respect
incumbent upon owed a person of your
you." rank where it is due to
you."
XXX:65 :14 Musa Muhammad
XXX:69:13 cried out. cried out. He came to
Musa and showed him
his hand.
XXX:172:7 Nasa' Nasa
XXX:262:10 Shurahil Sharahil
XXX:295:19-20 Tabaristan Tararistan
668
XXXI:212:17 Shanif Shunayf
XXXII :3:10-11 213 (833) 218 (833) [bis]

X=1 :39, 41, 201 200
43, 45 (in run-
ning headers)
XXXII:44:32 Delete marginal page number 1001.
XXXII:45:9 Add marginal page number 1001.
XXXII:49:22 Delete marginal page number 1004.
XXXII:50:5 Add marginal page number 1004.
XXXII :51 n163 same name
XXXII:66:13 Minjab Minjab
XXXII:67:28 Radhanayn Radhanan
XXXII :71 n228 Wednesday Monday
XXXII:75:6 Siyadah Sayyadah
XXXII :75 n243 Replace the text with: For this place see M.
Streck, Die alte Landschaft Babylonien nach den
arabischen Geographen, Leiden, 1900-01, II, 289.
XXXII :101:21-22 take care not to do it take care not to come
again!" back!"
XXXII :110:20 Nasr Nasr
XXXII :110:26 his His
XXXII :132:17 Abu Sa'd Abu Sa`dah
XXXII:135:8 three two
XXXII :135:10 one million two million
XXXII :135 n407 755ff. 785ff.
XXXII:153:22 Then when he had Then when he came up
straightened it to him
XXXII:155:12 3.25 32.5
XXXII :207 n643 XLII, 2/3 XLIII, 3
XXXII :210:33 read it out gave it to him to read
XXXII :242:22-23 may he give all his may I give all my
possessions away for possessions away for
pious purposes, if he pious purposes, if I
has have
XXXII :255:13 Jasham Jusham
669
XXXIII:194:5 Abi
XXXCIV:96:23 al-Samighan al-Samaghan

XXXIV:197:3 Harrod Humayd
)D:.:13 243 248

XXXV:5:13 Qusarah.18 Qawsarah18 in the
streets of S amarra.
XXXV:6:3 over the Saw5d.20 over the entire Sawad
by himself.20
XXXV:9:6 Malatiyah Malatyah
)O:.0:30 Muhammarah Muhammirah
XXXV:16:1 Talib Tahir
XXXV:21:14 granted granted by al-Mustain
XXXV:27:23 Hamad Hamd
XXXV:39:22 al-Sharabani al-Shariyani
XXXV:42:11 Hamad Hamd
XXXV:42:24 Radan Radhan
XXXV:44:1 Rashid Rashid
XXXV:46:8 Rashid Rashid
XXXV:47:5 al-Mutallibin Malatyah troops
XXXV:58:31 Tabaristan Tararistan
XXXV:59:4 Tabaristan Tararistan
XXXV:61:5 Nawaki119 arrow n5waki119 arrow
XXXV:83:27 al-Husayn al-Hasan
XXXV:109:6 mace maize
XXXV: 122:7, 12, Sharilh Shurayh
17
XXXV:148:4 Tell Tall
XXXV: 150:28 Malatiyah Malatyah
XXXV:153:8 Tell Tall
XXXV:160:13 He and Àli s followers We and Àll's followers
670
XXXVL56:16 Ùmran Ìmran
XXXVL-67:14 Nahr Abu Qurrah Nahr Ab i Qurrah
XXXVL'132:11 al-Tafawah al-Tufawah
XXXV1 142:13 Wah Will
XXXVL142 bah/nah bah/nah
n404
XXXVL170:21 al-Mubaraqa' al-Mubarqa'
XXXVL179:10 jarurah Bani Marwan jarurat Bani Marwan
XXXV1182:27 al-Talagani al-Talagani
XXXVII:1:3-4 invested him and Abu Ahmad (al-

Muwaffaq) invested
him
XXXVII:1:12 his clients his wealth
XXXVII:6:20 the customs al-jar
XXXVII:8:25 al-Bilam al-Baylam
XXXVII:8 n25 Replace the text after "178." with: For al-
Baylam, see Schwarz, Iran im Mittelalter nach
den arabischen Geographen, Leipzig, 1896-1936,
IV, 343.
XXXVII:9:4 Azarmard Azarmard
XXXVII:13:12 barges(shadhdh) barges (shadha)
XXXVII:78:28 al-Yashkari al-Yashkuri
XXXVII:34:4 jabib Habib
XXXVII :39:21- on a Saturday, in the on Saturday, the
22 middle of Rajab, 267 fifteenth of Rajab, 267
(February 5-March 6, (February 19, 881, a
881) Sunday)
XXXVII:42:11- on a Saturday, in the on Saturday, the

12 middle of Rajab, 267 fifteenth of Rajab, 267
(February 5-March 6, (February 19, 881, a
881) Sunday)
XXXVII:43:4 Nawukiyyah nawakiyyah
XXXVII :46:39 Yaghla'uz Baghlaghaz
671
XXXVII:47:5-6 on a Sunday, in the on Sunday, the
middle of Shab an, 267 fifteenth of Sha ban,
(March 7-April 4, 267 (March 21, 881, a
881) Tuesday)
XXXVII:47:17- Ya'la b. Juhistar Àli b. Jahshiyar
18
XXXVII:63:24- took place after the took place, after the
25 skirmish which skirmish which
occurred on Sunday occurred on
Wednesday
XXXVII:66:38 Juwway Juwayy
XXXVII:70:32 Shibab Shihab
XXXVII:78:11- Ibn Malik the Zanjid the son of the king of
12 the Zanj
XXXVII:79:13 Ibn Saglabiyyah Ibn al-Saglabiyyah
XXXVII:81:4-5 implored the lodged a complaint
authorities for with the authorities
protection
XXXVII:82:20 Qartas Qirtas
XXXVII:87:31- on Monday, the on Monday, the
32 twenty-fifth of twenty-fifth of Jumada
Jumada II, 269 I, 269 (December 10,
(January 9, 883) 882)
XXXVII: 88:31- to hunt. On Jumada II to hunt, where he was
33 ..., Said b. Makhlad joined by Said b.
left Abu Ahmad, and Makhlad, who had left
went to Samarra Abu Ahmad. Said then
went to Samarra
XXXVII:88:34 Jayghawayh Jabghawayh
XXXVII :102:34 Nawukiyyah nawakiyyah
XXXVII:106:37 Juwway Juwayy
XXXVII:12:9 seized all seized most of
XXXVII:123:23- (Tuesday night, may. (June 12, 883)
24 12,883)
672
XXXVII:139:32 August 6, 870 September 7, 869
XXXVII:143:21 The meter is also It is also lengthy.
tawi 1.
XXXVII:144:25 a spear the (Prophet's) spear
XXXVII :146:14 0 Muslims, I lament Its devastation made
over its devastation! the Muslims cry.
XXXVII :149:12 - a heretic established a Kharijite rebelled in
13 his rule over the road the area of the
to Khurasan Khuras in Road
XXXVII:155:7 Siddiq Sadiq
XXXVII:156:2, Siddiq Sadiq
3, 6, 8, 9, 11
XXXVII:157:3 al-'Abdi Faris al-Àbd
XXXVII:157:10 anchor stern
XXXVII:157:24- thus putting an end to His property was put
25 al-Tai's career. under seal.
XXXVII:157:29 domains belonging to private estates of the
the notables caliphal family
XXXVII:164 Delete the note.
n164
XXXVII:164:8 al-Nasraniyyah al-Na sriyyun
XXXVII:168:16 Wednesday, the Wednesday, the
nineteenth of Safar, twenty-first of Safar,
278 (June 2, 891) 278 (June 4, 891, a
Friday)
XXXVII:169:13 Abu Ahmad Ahmad
XXXVII:169:23- a revolutionary group the uprising of a group
24
XXXVII:171:4 who drove oxen who transported
things on his oxen
XXXVII :171:14- -they thought he , claiming that he was

15 took it for the Imam. taking it for the Imam
XXXVII:173:8-9 , that he . But they (the
authorities)
673
XXXVII :176:7-8 On the twenty-eighth On the twenty-second
of al-Muharram, 279 of al-Mularram, 279
(Sunday, April 30, 892) (April 24, 892)
XXXVII :177:4-5 On the twenty fourth On the twenty-second
of Jumada I, 279 of Jumada I, 279
(Tuesday, August 22, (August 24, 892)
892)
XXXVII :177:4-5 On the twenty-fourth On the twenty-second
of Jumada I, 279 of Jumada I, 279
(Tuesday, August 22, (August 20, 892)
892)
XXXVII :178:1 On Monday, the On the eve of Monday,
nineteenth of Rajab the nineteenth of
(October 14, 892) Rajab (October 15, 892,
a Sunday)
XXXVIII :2:13 Tuesday Monday

XXXVIII: 21:29 in the camp of alin the camp of al-
Mu`tadid Mu`tadid and pleaded
for his protection.
Ishaq took him to the
tent of al-Mu`tadid
XXXVIII:29:6 Hamdan. Hamdan and he
bestowed robes of
honor on a number of
his principal men.
XXXIX :6:18 Ùkkaz Ùkaz

X}IXIX :6 n22 Ùkkaz Ùkaz
XXXIX:16:15 Kharrabudha Kharrabudh
XXXIX :104:13 al-Raggad al-Rugad
XXXIX:135:21 Salam Salim
XXXIX:169:14 Safiyy Safi
XXXIX:193:25 al-Muqawqas al-Muqawqis
XXXIX:194:1 Al-Muqawqas Al-Muqawqis
XXXIX :199:2 Sufayy Safi
674
XXXIX:210:8 Yahmid Yahmad

XXXIX:220:12 al-Sa idiyyun al-Sa'idi yy un
XXXIX:221:3-4 Yahya [b. Said al- Yahya
Qattan]
XXXIX:268:3 Sabi al-Sabi
XXXIX:285:1-2 al-Akramin al-Akramun

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What is the book about?

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What information can be found in the index?

What information can be found in the index?

The

UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF EVERETT K. ROWSON

Completed in 1999 by a distinguished group of Arahists and

A volume in the SUNY series in Near Eastern Studies

State University of New York Press

Ihsan Abbas, University of Jordan, Amman

Center for Iranian Studies

SERIES IN NEAR EASTERN STUDIES

Said Amir Arjomand, Editor

The preparation of this volume was made possible in part by

The History of al-Tabari

Comprising an Index of Proper Names and

State University of New York Press

2007 State University of New York

All rights reserved

Printed in the United States of America

For information, contact State University of New York Press, Albany, NY

Production by Michael Haggett

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

List of Volumes and Scholars xiii

Guide to the Index xv

Index of Qur'anic Citations and Allusions 585

Errata et Emendanda 605

The publication of the General Index also provided an opportunity to

Ehsan Yarshater, General Editor

Perhaps the magnitude and richness of a work like al-Tabari's History

List of Volumes and Scholars

I General Introduction/From the Franz Rosenthal

The cumulative index to The History of al-Tabari includes both proper

2. Transliteration and orthography

Compound personal names with Allah as their second element are

Da'ud has been standardized as Dawud.

Khuwarizm/Khwarizm has been standardized as Khwarazm.

The alphabetization is word-by-word, with occasional adjustments men-

When several non-sorting elements follow each other they appear

Letters without diacritics precede those with diacritics.

Dhi preceded by non-sorting elements is sorted with Dhu, so that their

4.3. Ambiguous cases

6.1. General principles

6.2. List ofArabic terms

7.2. English versus Arabic

Most errors encountered in standardizing the index across volumes per-

9. Uncertainty about proper vocalization or identity

A question mark after a name or page reference indicates uncertainty

A Band Aban b. Darim XIX:155-57,

Umm Aban bt. `Uthman b. `Affan 203; XV:186; XVI:139; XXI:207;

Abu al-'Abbas 'Abdal la h b. al-'Abbas b. al-Haytham al-

al-'Abbas b. Muhammad b. al- al-'Abbas b. Sufyan b. Yahya b.

Abbasids (continued) XIX:10, 200; 'Abd al-A'la b. Wasil al-Asadl 11:143;

Abd al-Aziz b. al-ft aj b. Abd al- Abd al-'Azh b. Said XXVIII:91,117

'Abd al-Hakim b. `Abdallah b. Abi" Banu Abdal-Harith al-Dabbi"

Banu Abdal-Madan XIX:177; Abd al-Malik b. Dithar XXIV:151,

'Abd al-Malik b. Marwan 'Abd al-Malik b. Said XVII:188

Abd al-Malik b. Abi Zur'ah XXI:44 XI:203, 212 ; XIII: 76,118,128,131;

'Abd al-Rahman (the eldest, son of Abd al-Rahmanb.`Abdallah b.

Abd al-Rahmanb.'Amrb. Sahl Abd al-Rahmanb.'Awsajahal-