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Assignment

This document contains three assignments related to electronics: 1. Design a logic circuit to control a traffic light at an intersection based on sensor inputs from vehicle detection sensors along the lanes. The circuit must ensure no accidents occur based on the given logic rules. 2. Design an alarm circuit for a car that sounds the alarm if either the headlights are on while the ignition is off, or the door is open when the ignition is on, based on those three sensor inputs. 3. Implement the function F = A(B + CD) + BC using only NAND gates.

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177 views

Assignment

This document contains three assignments related to electronics: 1. Design a logic circuit to control a traffic light at an intersection based on sensor inputs from vehicle detection sensors along the lanes. The circuit must ensure no accidents occur based on the given logic rules. 2. Design an alarm circuit for a car that sounds the alarm if either the headlights are on while the ignition is off, or the door is open when the ignition is on, based on those three sensor inputs. 3. Implement the function F = A(B + CD) + BC using only NAND gates.

Uploaded by

ojwangdan8615
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SCO 106: ELECTRONICS

ASSIGNMENT/CAT II
DUE DATE: 16/11/2017

Figure 1

1. Figure 1 above represents the intersection of a main highway with a secondary access road.
Vehicle detection sensor are placed along lanes C & D (main road) and lanes A & B (access
road). These sensor outputs are LOW when no vehicle is present and at least one sensor output is
High when a vehicle is present. So Write down the logics of controlling the intersection traffic
light that no accident will occur. Then using the sensor outputs design a logic circuit to control
the traffic light. The intersection traffic light is to be controlled according to the following logic.
a) The east-west (E-W) traffic light will be green whenever both lanes C and D are occupied.
b) The E-W light will be green whenever either C or D is occupied but lanes A and B are not both
occupied.
c) The north-south (N-S) light will be green whenever both lanes A and B are both occupied but C
and D are not both occupied.
d) The N-S light will also be green when either A or B is occupied while C and D are both vacant.
e) The E-W light will be green when no vehicles are present
Using the sensor outputs A, B, C, and D as inputs, design a logic circuit to control the traffic
light. There should be two outputs N/S and E/W, which go HIGH when the corresponding light is
to be green. Simplify the circuit as much as possible and show all steps.
2. A car alarm circuit has three inputs which detect the following conditions:
i) Whether the door is CLOSED (0) or OPEN (1);
ii) Whether the ignition is turned ON or OFF
iii) Whether the headlights are ON or OFF
Design a logic circuit which uses these three inputs and sounds the alarm if either:
a) The headlights are ON while the ignition is OFF; or
b) The door is OPEN when the ignition is ON

3. Implement the function F A( B CD) BC using only NAND gates

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