Class 4-Specific Heatcapacity - 2009

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Heat Energy problems - Level 1- Problem Set

1. Which of these 3 metals of equal masses : copper, iron or gold requires the least
amount to heat energy to heat them up ? (Assume equal masses) [Specific Heat
capacity of copper = 0.385 J/g0C ; Fe = 0.444 J/goC ; Au = 0.129J/goC ]

2. There is 1.50 kg of water in a kettle. Calculate the quantity of heat that flows into the
water when it is heated from 18.0C to 98.7C.

3. Calculate the amount of heat released by a 25.0 g piece of copper removed from
boiling water and left in an 18 oC room. (Specific heat capacity of Cu = 0.385 J/g oC)

4. It takes 41.8 J to heat an 18.69 g chunk of gold from 10.0 oC to 27.0 oC. Calculate the
specific heat capacity of gold.
5. On a mountaineering expedition, a climber heats water from 0C to 50C. Calculate
the mass of water that could be warmed by the addition of 8.00 kJ of heat.

6. Solar energy can preheat cold water for domestic hot-water tanks.
(a) What quantity of heat is obtained from solar energy if 100 kg of water is
preheated from 10C to 45C?

(b) If natural gas costs 0.351¢/MJ, calculate the money saved if the volume of
water in part (a) is heated 1500 times per year

7. A 237 g stick of molybdenum (that's an element, by the way...) at 100.0 oC is thrust


into 244 g of cold water (of temperature 10.0 oC). If the final temperature observed for
the whole system is 15.3oC, calculate the specific heat capacity of molybdenum.

P 302 # 11

Heat Energy problems - Level 2- Problem Set

1. A hot piece of copper of mass 9.741 g is removed from a 224 oC environment and
dropped into 15.00 g of water at 12 oC. Calculate the final temperature of the water

2. If 100.0 g of zinc (specific heat capacity of Zn = 0.388 J/g oC)at 95.0oC is dropped into
60.0 g of water at 20.0 oC, contained in a calorimetre of mass 100.0 g (c = 0.419
J.g-.oC-),what will be the final temperature of the system?
3. A 25 g steel ball (c = 0.427 J.g-.oC-) is quickly transferred from boiling
water to a 200. g calorimetre containing 50.0 g of water at 25.0 oC.
The temperature rises to 27.0 oC. Calculate the specific heat capacity of the
calorimetre.

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