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Conditionals Theory PDF

The document discusses four types of conditionals in English: zero conditional, which uses present tense; first conditional, which uses present tense in the if clause and future tense in the main clause; second conditional, which uses past tense in the if clause and conditional tense in the main clause; and third conditional, which uses past perfect in the if clause and conditional perfect in the main clause. Examples are provided for each type of conditional.

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Paula Rodríguez Cambra
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1K views

Conditionals Theory PDF

The document discusses four types of conditionals in English: zero conditional, which uses present tense; first conditional, which uses present tense in the if clause and future tense in the main clause; second conditional, which uses past tense in the if clause and conditional tense in the main clause; and third conditional, which uses past perfect in the if clause and conditional perfect in the main clause. Examples are provided for each type of conditional.

Uploaded by

Paula Rodríguez Cambra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CONDITIONALS

ZERO CONDITIONAL

IF CLAUSE MAIN CLAUSE


If + present simple Present simple
e.g.: If it rains the ground is wet
(si llueve el suelo está mojado)

FIRST CONDITIONAL

IF CLAUSE MAIN CLAUSE


If + present simple Future simple
e.g.: If Michael eats a lot of sweets he will have stomach-ache
(Si Miguel come muchas chuches tendrá dolor de tripa)
CONDITIONALS

SECOND CONDITIONAL

IF CLAUSE MAIN CLAUSE


If + past simple Conditional simple
e.g.: If I won the lottery I would buy a bigger house
(si ganara la lotería compraría una casa más grande)

THIRD CONDITIONAL

IF CLAUSE MAIN CLAUSE


If + past perfect Conditional perfect
e.g.: If I had studied more I would have passed the exams
(si hubiera estudiado más Habría aprobado los exámenes)

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