Presidential Decree No. 892, S
Presidential Decree No. 892, S
Presidential Decree No. 892, S
MALACAÑANG
MANILA
PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No. 892
WHEREAS, fraudulent sales, transfers, and other forms of conveyances of large tracts of public and
private lands to unsuspecting and unwary buyers appear to have been perpetrated by unscrupulous
persons claiming ownership under Spanish titles or grants of dubious origin;
WHEREAS, these fraudulent transactions have often resulted in con icting claims and litigations between
legitimate title holders, bona de occupants or applicants of public lands, on the one hand, and the
holders of, or persons claiming rights under, the said Spanish titles or grants, on the other, thus creating
confusion and instability in property ownership and threatening the peace and order conditions in the
areas affected;
WHEREAS, statistic in the Land Registration Commission show that recording in the system of
registration under the Spanish Mortgage Law is practically nil and that this system has become obsolete;
WHEREAS, Spanish titles to lands which have not yet been brought under the operation of the Torrens
system, being subject to prescription, are now ineffective to prove ownership unless accompanied by
proof of actual possession;
WHEREAS, there is an imperative need to discontinue the system of registration under the Spanish
Mortgage Law and the use of Spanish titles as evidence in registration proceedings under the Torrens
system;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, FERDINAND E. MARCOS, President of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested
in me by the Constitution, do hereby decree and order;
Section 1. The system of registration under the Spanish Mortgage Law is discontinued, and all lands
recorded under said system which are not yet covered by Torrens title shall be considered as unregistered
lands.
All holders of Spanish titles or grants should apply for registration of their lands under Act No. 496,
otherwise known as the Land Registration Act, within six (6) months from the effectivity of this decree.
Thereafter, Spanish titles cannot be used as evidence of land ownership in any registration proceedings
under the Torrens system.
Hereafter, all instruments affecting lands originally registered under the Spanish Mortgage Law may be
recorded under Section 194 of the Revised Administrative Code, as amended by Act 3344;
Section 2. All laws, executive orders, administrative orders, rules and regulations inconsistent with the
foregoing provisions are hereby repealed or accordingly modi ed;
Done in the City of Manila, this 16th day of February, in the year of Our Lord, nineteen hundred and
seventy-six.
By the President:
RESOURCES
[PDF] Presidential Decree No. 892 February 16, 1976
(http://www.o cialgazette.gov.ph/downloads/1976/02Feb/19760216-PD-0892-FM.pdf)
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