Pressure Sensors - Nautilus: For Control Circuits, Type XML-F Presentation

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 11

Pressure sensors - Nautilus®

For control circuits, type XML-F


References :
pages 6/2 to 6/25 Presentation
Dimensions :
page 6/27
Schemes :
page 6/27

Presentation

Pressure sensors type XML-F are characterised by their ceramic pressure measuring cell.
They are for pressure control of hydraulic oils, fresh water, sea water, air and corrosive fluids at pressures up to 600 bar.

1 Digital display for programming codes, parameter values and indication


of measured pressure.

2 LED indicator(s) for providing status of pressure switch output(s)


1
Output 1 Bar
2 Output 2 Psi
3 3 LED indicators for pressure unit of measurement selected (bar or psi)

Menu 4 Selection keypads for the various functions and for setting parameters
4 4
Enter

Three menus enable the user to :


- configure (“PROG” menu) the various functions of the pressure sensors (and also, to access the “USER” menu detailed
below),
- perform (“USER” menu) diagnostic operations and, for pressure switches, to set the switching point pressure values,
- read (“READ” menu) all the configuration details, together with the values set in the “PROG” and “USER” menus.

Functions

Analogue pressure sensors XML-Fi iii iD2ii 1i


i have an analogue output, either 4…20 mA or 0…10 V. In addition to
having a manual diagnostic function (see below), they also incorporate a digital input which provides a remote autotest
function by connection to a PLC. When the product is operating correctly, the analogue output must, when testing, be close
to 50 % of the unit size. The diagnostic function is also accessible manually.

Electronic pressure switches XML-Fi iii iD2ii 2i are pressure switches with an adjustable differential, for regulation
between 2 thresholds, featuring a solid state output (programmable both for NPN or PNP and NO or NC) and a 4…20 mA
6 or 0…10 V analogue output. They incorporate the manual diagnostic function (see below).

Electronic pressure switches XML-Fi iii i 3i


iD2i i are dual stage switches, with adjustable differential for each threshold,
featuring 2 solid state outputs (programmable both for NPN or PNP and NO or NC). They incorporate the manual
diagnostic function (see below).

iii
Electronic pressure switches for a.c. control XML-Fi iE2ii 4i
i are switches with adjustable differential, for regulation
between 2 thresholds, featuring an c 2.5 A output relay (programmable for NO or NC). They incorporate the manual
diagnostic function (see below).

Sensors type XML-F feature :


i Various configurable functions
For the display :
- pressure unit of measurement (bar or psi),
- response time (slow : display refreshes in 1% steps of the units size, normal : display refreshes in 0.5% steps of the
units size or fast : display refreshes every 10 ms).
For the analogue output :
- response time (adjustable from 5 to 500 ms, in steps of 10 ms),
- maximum pressure of the output curve (adjustable from 75 to 125% of the units size).
For each solid state output :
- PNP or NPN logic,
- NO or NC output,
- time delay both on trip and on reset (adjustable from 0 to 50 s),
- response time (adjustable from 5 to 500 ms, in steps of 10 ms).
For the a.c. output via relay :
- NO or NC output,
- time delay both on trip and on reset (adjustable from 0 to 50 s),
- response time (adjustable from 5 to 500 ms, in steps of 10 ms).
i Manual diagnostic function enabling :
- checking correct operation of sensor
- reading the value of the maximum pressure peak that has occurred since the last reset to zero and also, deleting this
value for a fresh reset.

6/0 Te
Pressure sensors - Nautilus®
For control circuits, type XML-F
References :
pages 6/2 to 6/25 Characteristics
Dimensions :
page 6/27
Schemes :
page 6/27

Environment

Conforming to standards è, IEC/EN 60947-1, IEC/EN 60947-5-1, EN 50081, EN 50082, EN 61000-6-2, EN 61000-4-2/3/4/5/6/8/11

Product certification UL, CSA

Protective treatment Standard version “TC”

Ambient air temperature °C Operation : - 25…+ 80 (d.c. models) and - 25…+ 75 (a.c. models)

Fluids or products controlled Hydraulic oils, air, fresh water, sea water, corrosive fluids, from - 15 to + 80°C

Component materials of switch Stainless steel fluid entry, viton seal


in contact with the fluid

Operating position All positions

Vibration resistance 5 gn (25…200 Hz) and 35 gn (60…2000 Hz), conforming to IEC 68-2-6

Shock resistance 50 gn, conforming to IEC 68-2-27

Electrical protection Against reverse polarity, short-circuit, overload and connection faults

Degree of protection IP 67 conforming to IEC/EN 60529, NEMA 4/6/12/13

Operating rate Hz < 50

Output response time ms Adjustable from 5 to 500, in steps of 10 ms

Service life op.


cycles
> 10 million
6
Precision Of the zero point : < ± 0.1% of the measuring range/°C
Of the sensitivity : < ± 0.03% of the measuring range/°C

Accuracy ≤ 2 % of the measuring range

Repeat accuracy ≤ 0.5 % of the measuring range

Display response time Adjustable. 3 options : slow (1% of the units size), normal (0.5% of the units size) or fast (refreshed every
10 ms)

Fluid connections 1/4" BSP (female), 1/4" NPT (female) or SAE 7/16-20UNF available, depending on model.
Please call our Customer information centre on 0870 6088608 for full information.

Electrical connections M12, “Snap-C” compatible, connector or SAE 7/8-16UN connector, depending on model.

Te 6/1
Pressure sensors - Nautilus®
For control circuits, type XML-F
Accessories :
Analogue sensors and vacuum switches
page 6/26 Size - 1 bar (- 14.5 psi)
Dimensions :
page 6/27
Schemes : References, characteristics
page 6/27

Type Analogue sensors Vacuum switches with adjustable differ-


ential. Solid state and analogue outputs (1)

Adjustable range of switching – - 0.07…- 1 bar (- 1.01…- 14.5 psi)


point (PB) (Falling pressure)

Analogue output 4-20 mA 0-10 V 4-20 mA 0-10 V

References

Fluid connection 1/4" BSP female XML-FM01D2015 XML-FM01D2115 XML-FM01D2025 XML-FM01D2125


(2)

Weight (kg) 0.480 0.480 0.480 0.480

Complementary characteristics not shown under general characteristics (page 6/1)

Possible differential – Min. at low and high setting : 0.02 bar (0.29 psi)
(add to PB to give PH) Max. at low setting : 0.95 bar (13.77 psi)

Maximum permissible overpressure 3 bar (43.5 psi)

6 Destruction pressure 5 bar (72.5 psi)

Rated supply voltage a 24 V

Voltage limits a 17…33 V

Current consumption 80 mA 80 mA

Output – Programmable NPN or PNP and NO or NC


Adjustable time delay on trip and on reset
Time delay – from 0 to 50 s, in steps of 1 second

Switching capacity – 200 mA

Analogue output 4…20 mA or 0…10 V, depending on model. Maximum signal level adjustable between - 0.25 & 0.25 bar (- 3.62 & 3.62 psi)

Electrical connection M12, 4 contact, male connector. For suitable female connectors and extension cables, see page 6/26
Analogue output curve Vacuum switch operating curves
20 mA - 10 V bar Rising pressure
-0,98 -0,5 -0,05 0 Time
-0,07
Falling pressure

PH
12 mA - 5 V
2 1 -0,5

PB

Vacuum
4 mA - 0 V 1 Maximum differential
-1 - 0,50 - 0,25 0 0,25 bar 2 Minimum differential
-1 Adjustable value
bar
(1) Vacuum switches with adjustable differential for regulation between 2 thresholds. These switches incorporate a separate analogue output.
(2) Fluids controlled : hydraulic oils, fresh water, sea water, air, corrosive fluids, from - 15 to + 80°C. Refer to component materials of switch in contact with the
fluid, page 6/1. Check the compatibility of the switch for the fluid to be controlled (compatibility tables shown on pages 1/0 to 1/9).

6/2 Te
Pressure sensors - Nautilus®
For control circuits, type XML-F
Accessories :
Analogue sensors and pressure switches
page 6/26 Size 10 bar (145 psi)
Dimensions :
page 6/27
Schemes : References, characteristics
page 6/27

Type Analogue sensors Pressure switches with adjustable differ-


ential. Solid state and analogue outputs (1)

Adjustable range of switching – 0.7…10 bar (10.15…145 psi)


point (PH) (Rising pressure)

Analogue output 4-20 mA 0-10 V 4-20 mA 0-10 V

References

Fluid connection 1/4" BSP female XML-F010D2015 XML-F010D2115 XML-F010D2025 XML-F010D2125


(2)

Weight (kg) 0.480 0.480 0.480 0.480

Complementary characteristics not shown under general characteristics (page 6/1)

Possible differential – Min. at low and high setting : 0.2 bar (2.9 psi)
(subtract from PH to give PB) Max. at high setting : 9.5 bar (137.75 psi)

Maximum permissible overpressure 40 bar (580 psi)

6 Destruction pressure 60 bar (870 psi)

Rated supply voltage a 24 V

Voltage limits a 17…33 V

Current consumption 80 mA 80 mA

Output – Programmable NPN or PNP and NO or NC


Adjustable time delay on trip and on reset
Time delay – from 0 to 50 s, in steps of 1 second

Switching capacity – 200 mA

Analogue output 4…20 mA or 0…10 V, depending on model. Maximum signal level adjustable between 7.5 & 12.5 bar (108.75 & 181.25 psi)

Electrical connection M12, 4 contact, male connector. For suitable female connectors and extension cables, see page 6/26
Analogue output curve Pressure switch operating curves
bar
20 mA - 10 V 10
Rising pressure

Pressure

PH
1 2
12 mA - 5 V 5

PB

0,7
1 Maximum differential
4 mA - 0 V 2 Minimum differential
0 5 7,5 10 12,5 bar 0 0,5 5 9,8 bar Time
Falling pressure Adjustable value
(1) Pressure switches with adjustable differential for regulation between 2 thresholds. These switches incorporate a separate analogue output.
(2) Fluids controlled : hydraulic oils, fresh water, sea water, air, corrosive fluids, from - 15 to + 80°C. Refer to component materials of switch in contact with the
fluid, page 6/1. Check the compatibility of the switch for the fluid to be controlled (compatibility tables shown on pages 1/0 to 1/9).

6/6 Te
Pressure sensors - Nautilus®
For control circuits, type XML-F
Accessories :
Analogue sensors and pressure switches
page 6/26 Size 40 bar (580 psi)
Dimensions :
page 6/27
Schemes : References, characteristics
page 6/27

Type Analogue sensors Pressure switches with adjustable differ-


ential. Solid state and analogue outputs (1)

Adjustable range of switching – 2.8…40 bar (40.6…580 psi)


point (PH) (Rising pressure)

Analogue output 4-20 mA 0-10 V 4-20 mA 0-10 V

References

Fluid connection 1/4" BSP female XML-F040D2015 XML-F040D2115 XML-F040D2025 XML-F040D2125


(2)

Weight (kg) 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500

Complementary characteristics not shown under general characteristics (page 6/1)

Possible differential – Min. at low and high setting : 0.8 bar (11.6 psi)
(subtract from PH to give PB) Max. at high setting : 38 bar (551 psi)

Maximum permissible overpressure 160 bar (2320 psi)

6 Destruction pressure 240 bar (3480 psi)

Rated supply voltage a 24 V

Voltage limits a 17…33 V

Current consumption 80 mA 80 mA

Output – Programmable NPN or PNP and NO or NC


Adjustable time delay on trip and on reset
Time delay – from 0 to 50 s, in steps of 1 second

Switching capacity – 200 mA

Analogue output 4…20 mA or 0…10 V, depending on model. Maximum signal level adjustable between 30 & 50 bar (435 & 725 psi)

Electrical connection M12, 4 contact, male connector. For suitable female connectors and extension cables, see page 6/26
Analogue output curve Pressure switch operating curves
bar
20 mA - 10 V 40
Rising pressure

Pressure
30 PH
1 2
12 mA - 5 V 20

PB
10

1 Maximum differential
2,8
4 mA - 0 V 2 Minimum differential
0 10 20 30 40 50 bar 0 2 10 20 30 39,2 bar Time
Falling pressure Adjustable value
(1) Pressure switches with adjustable differential for regulation between 2 thresholds. These switches incorporate a separate analogue output.
(2) Fluids controlled : hydraulic oils, fresh water, sea water, air, corrosive fluids, from - 15 to + 80°C. Refer to component materials of switch in contact with the
fluid, page 6/1. Check the compatibility of the switch for the fluid to be controlled (compatibility tables shown on pages 1/0 to 1/9).

6/12 Te
Pressure sensors - Nautilus®
For control circuits, type XML-F
Accessories :
Pressure switches with adjustable differential and dual stage pressure switches
page 6/26 Size 40 bar (580 psi)
Dimensions :
page 6/27
Schemes : References, characteristics
page 6/27

Type Pressure switches with adjustable Dual stage adjustable pressure switches
differential and output relay (1) with solid state outputs (2)

Adjustable range of switching 2.8…40 bar (40.6…580 psi) 2.8…40 bar (40.6…580 psi)
point(s) (PH or PH1 & PH2)
(Rising pressure)

References

Fluid connection 1/4" BSP female XML-F040E2045 XML-F040D2035


(3)

Weight (kg) 0.610 0.500

Complementary characteristics not shown under general characteristics (page 6/1)

Possible differential (subtract from : Min. at low and high setting : 0.8 bar (11.6 psi) For each stage :
- PH to give PB Max. at high setting : 38 bar (551 psi) Min. at low and high setting : 0.8 bar (11.6 psi)
- PH1 & PH2 to give PB1 & PB2) Max. at high setting : 38 bar (551 psi)

Maximum permissible overpressure 160 bar (2320 psi)

Destruction pressure 240 bar (3480 psi)


6
Rated supply voltage c 110 V a 24 V

Voltage limits c 102…132 V a 17…33 V

Current consumption 32 mA 80 mA

Output Relay Programmable NPN or PNP and NO or NC

Time delay Adjustable time delay on trip and on reset from 0 to 50 s, in steps of 1 second

Switching capacity 2.5 A, AC-15, C300 (120 V - 1.5 A) 200 mA


SAE 7/8-16UN, 5 contact, male connector. M12, 4 contact, male connector. For suitable female
Electrical connection For suitable female connectors, see page 6/26 connectors and extension cables, see page 6/26
Pressure switch operating curves
(curve for each stage for dual stage pressure switches) Pressure switches with output relay Dual stage pressure switches
bar
40
Rising pressure

Pressure Pressure
30 PH PH2
1 2 PB2
20 PH1
PB PB1

10

1 Maximum differential
2,8
2 Minimum differential
0 2 10 20 30 39,2 bar Time Time
Falling pressure Adjustable value Adjustable value
(1) Pressure switches with adjustable differential for regulation between 2 thresholds. Relay output.
(2) Pressure switches with 2 adjustable stages and adjustable differential for each threshold. Solid state outputs.
(3) Fluids controlled : hydraulic oils, fresh water, sea water, air, corrosive fluids, from - 15 to + 80°C. Refer to component materials of switch in contact with the
fluid, page 6/1. Check the compatibility of the switch for the fluid to be controlled (compatibility tables shown on pages 1/0 to 1/9).

Te 6/13
Pressure sensors - Nautilus®
For control circuits, type XML-F
Accessories :
Analogue sensors and pressure switches
page 6/26 Size 100 bar (1450 psi)
Dimensions :
page 6/27
Schemes : References, characteristics
page 6/27

Type Analogue sensors Pressure switches with adjustable differ-


ential. Solid state and analogue outputs (1)

Adjustable range of switching – 7…100 bar (101.5…1450 psi)


point (PH) (Rising pressure)

Analogue output 4-20 mA 0-10 V 4-20 mA 0-10 V

References

Fluid connection 1/4" BSP female XML-F100D2015 XML-F100D2115 XML-F100D2025 XML-F100D2125


(2)

Weight (kg) 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500

Complementary characteristics not shown under general characteristics (page 6/1)

Possible differential – Min. at low and high setting : 2 bar (29 psi)
(subtract from PH to give PB) Max. at high setting : 95 bar (1377.5 psi)

Maximum permissible overpressure 400 bar (5800 psi)

6 Destruction pressure 600 bar (8700 psi)

Rated supply voltage a 24 V

Voltage limits a 17…33 V

Current consumption 80 mA 80 mA

Output – Programmable NPN or PNP and NO or NC


Adjustable time delay on trip and on reset
Time delay – from 0 to 50 s, in steps of 1 second

Switching capacity – 200 mA

Analogue output 4…20 mA or 0…10 V, depending on model. Maximum signal level adjustable between 75 & 125 bar (1087.5 & 1812.5 psi)

Electrical connection M12, 4 contact, male connector. For suitable female connectors and extension cables, see page 6/26
Analogue output curve Pressure switch operating curves
bar
20 mA - 10 V 100
Rising pressure

Pressure

PH
1 2
12 mA - 5 V 50

PB

1 Maximum differential
7
4 mA - 0 V 2 Minimum differential
0 50 75 100 125 bar 0 5 50 98 bar Time
Falling pressure Adjustable value
(1) Pressure switches with adjustable differential for regulation between 2 thresholds. These switches incorporate a separate analogue output.
(2) Fluids controlled : hydraulic oils, fresh water, sea water, air, corrosive fluids, from - 15 to + 80°C. Refer to component materials of switch in contact with the
fluid, page 6/1. Check the compatibility of the switch for the fluid to be controlled (compatibility tables shown on pages 1/0 to 1/9).

6/16 Te
Pressure sensors - Nautilus®
For control circuits, type XML-F
Accessories :
Analogue sensors and pressure switches
page 6/26 Size 400 bar (5800 psi)
Dimensions :
page 6/27
Schemes : References, characteristics
page 6/27

Type Analogue sensors Pressure switches with adjustable differ-


ential. Solid state and analogue outputs (1)

Adjustable range of switching – 28…400 bar (406…5800 psi)


point (PH) (Rising pressure)

Analogue output 4-20 mA 0-10 V 4-20 mA 0-10 V

References

Fluid connection 1/4" BSP female XML-F400D2015 XML-F400D2115 XML-F400D2025 XML-F400D2125


(2)

Weight (kg) 0.590 0.590 0.590 0.590

Complementary characteristics not shown under general characteristics (page 6/1)

Possible differential – Min. at low and high setting : 8 bar (116 psi)
(subtract from PH to give PB) Max. at high setting : 380 bar (5510 psi)

Maximum permissible overpressure 1200 bar (17,400 psi)

6 Destruction pressure 1800 bar (26,100 psi)

Rated supply voltage a 24 V

Voltage limits a 17…33 V

Current consumption 80 mA 80 mA

Output – Programmable NPN or PNP and NO or NC


Adjustable time delay on trip and on reset
Time delay – from 0 to 50 s, in steps of 1 second

Switching capacity – 200 mA

Analogue output 4…20 mA or 0…10 V, depending on model. Maximum signal level adjustable between 300 & 500 bar (4350 & 7250 psi)

Electrical connection M12, 4 contact, male connector. For suitable female connectors and extension cables, see page 6/26
Analogue output curve Pressure switch operating curves
bar
20 mA - 10 V 400
Rising pressure

Pressure
300
PH
1 2
12 mA - 5 V 200

PB
100

28
1 Maximum differential
4 mA - 0 V 2 Minimum differential
0 100 200 300 400 500 bar 0 20 100 200 300 392 bar Time
Falling pressure Adjustable value
(1) Pressure switches with adjustable differential for regulation between 2 thresholds. These switches incorporate a separate analogue output.
(2) Fluids controlled : hydraulic oils, fresh water, sea water, air, corrosive fluids, from - 15 to + 80°C. Refer to component materials of switch in contact with the
fluid, page 6/1. Check the compatibility of the switch for the fluid to be controlled (compatibility tables shown on pages 1/0 to 1/9).

6/22 Te
Pressure sensors - Nautilus®
For control circuits, type XML-F
Accessories :
Analogue sensors and pressure switches
page 6/26 Size 600 bar (8700 psi)
Dimensions :
page 6/27
Schemes : References, characteristics
page 6/27

Type Analogue sensors Pressure switches with adjustable differ-


ential. Solid state and analogue outputs (1)

Adjustable range of switching – 42…600 bar (609…8700 psi)


point (PH) (Rising pressure)

Analogue output 4-20 mA 0-10 V 4-20 mA 0-10 V

References

Fluid connection 1/4" BSP female XML-F600D2015 XML-F600D2115 XML-F600D2025 XML-F600D2125


(2)

Weight (kg) 0.590 0.590 0.590 0.590

Complementary characteristics not shown under general characteristics (page 6/1)

Possible differential – Min. at low and high setting : 12 bar (174 psi)
(subtract from PH to give PB) Max. at high setting : 570 bar (8265 psi)

Maximum permissible overpressure 1200 bar (17,400 psi)

6 Destruction pressure 1800 bar (26,100 psi)

Rated supply voltage a 24 V

Voltage limits a 17…33 V

Current consumption 80 mA 80 mA

Output – Programmable NPN or PNP and NO or NC


Adjustable time delay on trip and on reset
Time delay – from 0 to 50 s, in steps of 1 second

Switching capacity – 200 mA

Analogue output 4…20 mA or 0…10 V, depending on model. Maximum signal level adjustable between 450 & 750 bar (6525 & 10,875 psi)

Electrical connection M12, 4 contact, male connector. For suitable female connectors and extension cables, see page 6/26
Analogue output curve Pressure switch operating curves
bar
20 mA - 10 V 600
Rising pressure

Pressure

PH
400
1 2
12 mA - 5 V
PB
200

1 Maximum differential
42
4 mA - 0 V 2 Minimum differential
0 200 450 600 750 bar 0 30 200 400 588 bar Time
Falling pressure Adjustable value
(1) Pressure switches with adjustable differential for regulation between 2 thresholds. These switches incorporate a separate analogue output.
(2) Fluids controlled : hydraulic oils, fresh water, sea water, air, corrosive fluids, from - 15 to + 80°C. Refer to component materials of switch in contact with the
fluid, page 6/1. Check the compatibility of the switch for the fluid to be controlled (compatibility tables shown on pages 1/0 to 1/9).

6/24 Te
Pressure sensors - Nautilus®
For control circuits, type XML-F

References of accessories

Replacement parts
Description Reference Weight
kg

Transparent cover XML-ZL007 0.020


with legends

Cabling accessories
Description Length of cable Reference Weight
XML-ZL007
kg

Pre-wired M12, straight, 2m XZ-CP1164L2 0.115


female connector

5m XZ-CP1164L5 0.270

XZ-CP1164Li

10 m XZ-CP1164L10 0.520

Pre-wired M12, elbowed, 2m XZ-CP1264L2 0.115


female connector

5m XZ-CP1264L5 0.270
XZ-CP1264Li

10 m XZ-CP1264L10 0.520

6 Pre-wired 7/8" 16UN, straight, 2m XZ-CP1764L2 0.185


female connector
XZ-CP1764Li
5m XZ-CP1764L5 0.460

10 m XZ-CP1764L10 0.900

XZ-CC12FDM40V
M12 “Snap-C”, straight, – XZ-CC12FDM40V 0.520
female connector (1)

M12-M12 jumper cables Straight 1m XZ-CR1511041C1 0.065


with straight male connector, female
for splitter box connector
XZ-CR1511041Ci
2m XZ-CR1511041C2 0.095

Elbowed 1m XZ-CR1512041C1 0.065


female
connector

2m XZ-CR1512041C2 0.095

XZ-CR1512041Ci (1) Connector incorporating IDCs (Insulation Displacement Connectors) for simple and quick direct, in-line, connection
to cable, without the need of a screwdriver or soldering iron.

6/26 Te
Pressure sensors - Nautilus®
For control circuits, type XML-F

Dimensions, schemes

References :
pages 6/2 to 6/25

Dimensions
iii
XML-Fi iii
iD2i

M12 x 1

10
142
129

113
88
15

(1) (1) Female fluid entry


58
XML-Fi iiiiD2iiii5 : 1/4" BSP
138 46 For 1/4" NPT or SAE 7/16-20UNF, please
call our Customer information centre on
0870 6088608.
iii
XML-Fi iii
iE2i

7/8" 16UN
16

6
164

119
88
15

(1) (1) Female fluid entry


58
XML-Fi iiiiE2iiii5 : 1/4" BSP
138 46 For 1/4" NPT or SAE 7/16-20UNF, please
call our Customer information centre on
0870 6088608.

Connector schemes (pressure sensor connector pin view)


iii
XML-Fi i , Fi
iD201i iii i
iD211i iii
XML-Fi i , Fi
iD202i iii i
iD212i iii
XML-Fi i
iD203i iii
XML-Fi i
iE204i

1st stage
Calibration – Solid state – solid state –
shunt 4 3 output 4 3 4 3
output
4 2
Relay 3
output 5 1
1 2 Analogue 1 2 1 2 2nd stage
Analogue
+ output + + solid state
output
output

Te 6/27

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy