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Aviation Formulas PDF

This document contains various aviation formulas related to flight planning, navigation, aircraft performance, and weather. Some of the key formulas include calculations for distance, ground speed, time, fuel consumption, lift, stall speed, rate of turn, and hydroplaning speed. The formulas provide methods to determine important metrics for flight planning, navigation, aircraft control and performance.

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50% found this document useful (2 votes)
776 views

Aviation Formulas PDF

This document contains various aviation formulas related to flight planning, navigation, aircraft performance, and weather. Some of the key formulas include calculations for distance, ground speed, time, fuel consumption, lift, stall speed, rate of turn, and hydroplaning speed. The formulas provide methods to determine important metrics for flight planning, navigation, aircraft control and performance.

Uploaded by

Taveler Inland
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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AVIATION FORMULAS

FORMULA

RTFQ2 = Read The F**** Question Twice !

Distance weight is shifted = ∆𝐂𝐆 𝐱 𝐓𝐨𝐭𝐚𝐥 𝐖𝐞𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭


Weight to be shifted

Distance = Ground speed x time

Ground Speed = Distance / Time

Time = Distance / Speed

Fuel consumed = GPH x Time

GPH = Fuel Consumed / time

Time/Endurance = Fuel consumed / GPH

1mile/60miles = 1°/60miles = x° or miles/miles traveled

TAS = IAS x 2%/1000’

Moment = Arm x Weight

Time to NDBminutes = Time in seconds


Degrees in relative bearing change
Time to VORminutes = Time in seconds
Number of radials Crossed
Distance to NDB(VOR)(nm) = Ground Speed x Time to NDB (VOR)mins
60

Bearing to Station = Magnetic Heading + Relative Bearing

Bearing from the Station = BTS ± 180°


𝑨𝑮𝑳
VOR range(nm) = 1.23 √

DME Slant Range = DME distance2 - Altitude (in nm)2 = True Distance to DME2

Unknown Crosswind Limitation = 20% of Stall Speed

Lift = 𝟏⁄𝟐 . p . v2 . s . cL , where p is air density, v is TAS, s is wing surface area, and
cL is coefficient of Lift
Stall speed increase in a turn - 30° = 1.07 x Vs 45° = 1.19 x Vs 60° = 1.41 x Vs
𝑳𝑶𝑨𝑫 𝑭𝑨𝑪𝑻𝑶𝑹
= Normal Stall speed x √

Accelerate North Decelerate South, Underread North Overread South

100 rpm = 5KIAS = 100’/min

Rate One Turn = 10% of IAS + 7(knots) = Angle of Bank

Rate One Turn = 10% of IAS + 5(mph) = Angle of Bank

𝒕𝒊𝒓𝒆 𝒑𝒓𝒆𝒔𝒔𝒖𝒓𝒆
Non rotating tire hydroplaning speed = 7.7 x √

𝒕𝒊𝒓𝒆 𝒑𝒓𝒆𝒔𝒔𝒖𝒓𝒆
Rotating tire hydroplaning speed = 9.0 x √

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