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    CSE 338 Lab Manual 1

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    Russel Peter
    This document introduces computer networking and protocols. It discusses networking basics like how networks allow data exchange between computers. Common network protocols like HTTP, FTP, and IP addressing are explained. Exercises are provided to familiarize students with networking tools like ping, tracert, and ipconfig to test network connectivity and view network configuration. Students are asked to set up an HTTP and FTP server using XAMPP and access them using a client. The homework involves comparing network tools, protocols and servers, as well as coding a circle class in Java.

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    CSE 338 Lab Manual 1

    Uploaded by

    Russel Peter
    99 views3 pages
    This document introduces computer networking and protocols. It discusses networking basics like how networks allow data exchange between computers. Common network protocols like HTTP, FTP, and IP addressing are explained. Exercises are provided to familiarize students with networking tools like ping, tracert, and ipconfig to test network connectivity and view network configuration. Students are asked to set up an HTTP and FTP server using XAMPP and access them using a client. The homework involves comparing network tools, protocols and servers, as well as coding a circle class in Java.

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    Lab Class 1: Introduction to Protocols; North South University; Computer Networks Lab

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    This document introduces computer networking and protocols. It discusses networking basics like how networks allow data exchange between computers. Common network protocols like HTTP, FTP, and IP addressing are explained. Exercises are provided to familiarize students with networking tools like ping, tracert, and ipconfig to test network connectivity and view network configuration. Students are asked to set up an HTTP and FTP server using XAMPP and access them using a client. The homework involves comparing network tools, protocols and servers, as well as coding a circle class in Java.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    99 views3 pages

    CSE 338 Lab Manual 1

    Uploaded by

    Russel Peter
    This document introduces computer networking and protocols. It discusses networking basics like how networks allow data exchange between computers. Common network protocols like HTTP, FTP, and IP addressing are explained. Exercises are provided to familiarize students with networking tools like ping, tracert, and ipconfig to test network connectivity and view network configuration. Students are asked to set up an HTTP and FTP server using XAMPP and access them using a client. The homework involves comparing network tools, protocols and servers, as well as coding a circle class in Java.

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    North South University

    CSE 338 L: Data


    Communication & Network Lab
    Lab Class 1: Introduction to Protocols
    and Application Layer Networking
    _____________________________________________________________________________________

    Computer Network:
    A computer network or data network is a telecommunications network which allows computers to
    exchange data. In simple terms Networking is the method of exchanging data between multiple
    computers via some medium. Simplest form of computer network is the data communication
    between 2 computers via wire.

    Figure 1: Simple Network consisting 2 computers

    Goal of our study:


      Understand the anatomy of Network
      Network Administration
     Design Computer Network

    Protocols:
    A protocol is a set of rules that governs the communications between computers on a network. i.e. HTTP,
    HTTPS, FTP, FTPS, SSH etc. In telecommunications, a communication protocol is a system of rules that
    allow two or more entities of a communications system to transmit information via any kind of variation
    of a physical quantity. These are the rules or standard that defines the syntax, semantics and
    synchronization of communication and possible error recovery methods. Protocols may be implemented
    by hardware, software, or a combination of both.
    Few of the protocols we’ll be dealing with in this lab:

     HTTP - The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application protocol for


    transporting web contents in the network.

    Prepared by Farah Hossain


     FTP - The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard network protocol used to transfer
    computer files between a client and server on a computer network.

    IP Address (IPv4 & IPv6):


    An Internet Protocol address (IP address) is a numerical label assigned to each device (e.g., computer,
    printer) participating in a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol for communication. i.e.
    192.168.10.17. There are two formats of IP addressing is accepted these days 32 – bit format
    (IPv4) and a newer version 128 – bit format (IPv6). We are interested and will be working with
    IPv4 as it is accepted every by every hosts and widely used.

    System’s Network Tools:


    Type in the following instruction in the system’s Command Prompt/Terminal.

    ping – if a host is reachable


    tracert – Path that a packet is taking to rich a computer
    nslookup – Name server lookup, finds the IP address for a corresponding domain name
    ipconfig – shows the information about machines Ethernet adapters.

    Exercise 1:
     Open Command Prompt
     See what happens when you type ipconfig, ipconfig/all, nslookup
     Ping a legitimate/ illegitimate site
     See the traceroute for any popular site.

    Server:
    In computing, a server is a computer program or a device that provides functionality for other
    programs or devices, called "clients".

    Exercise 2: Simple FTP Server


    Step 1: Download XAMPP
      Step 2: Install the software
      Step 3: Add user
      Step 4: Share Folder

    Exercise

    3: FTP Client
    Step 1: Download the FileZilla FTP client from the below
    link https://filezilla-project.org/download.php?type=client
     Step 2: Use previously created user info to login to the ftp server

    Prepared by Farah Hossain


    Exercise

    4: Setup HTTP Server
    Download and Install XAMPP
     Browse through local sites

    Lab

    Task:
    1. Complete all 4 exercises
    2. Find your own IP address
    3. Find if a computer is reachable from your computer
    4. Find a route to a popular web host

    Home task:
    1. Briefly handwrite Write the difference functional differences between the following:
    a. ping vs tracert
    b. HTTP vs FTP
    c. HTTP Server vs FTP server
    2. Brush up Java syntax and concepts and write a java code to create a “circle” class
    which has one attribute named “radius:double” and 2 methods “getRadius” and
    “getCircumference”. This class also has overloaded no argument constructor which
    assigns a default value to the radius if no argument is passed as the parameter of the
    constructor. Also make sure to brush-up exception handling in java

    Reference:
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_network
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_(computing)
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_address

    Prepared by Farah Hossain

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