Sandbook (Base Camp Standards)

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UNITED STATES CENTRAL COMMAND

7115 SOUTH BOUNDARY BOULEVARD


MACDILL AIR FORCE BASE, FLORIDA 33621

Regulation 1 Dec 04
Number 415-1

Construction
CONSTRUCTION AND BASE CAMP DEVELOPMENT IN THE
USCENTCOM AREA OF RESPONSIBILITY (AOR)
"THE SAND BOOK"

Summary of changes. This regulation establishes guidelines for military


construction (contingency and permanent) and the implementation of
appropriate and consistent construction standards for base camp development
within the USCENTCOM AOR. The changes to this publication merge the previous
CCR 415-1 with memorandum, USCENTCOM contingency and Long Term Base
Camp Facilities Standards “The Sand Book”, 24 Sep 02

TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER PARAGRAPH PAGE

1. Introduction
Purpose 1.1 1
Applicability 1.2 1
References 1.3 1

2. Organization and Responsibilities


General 2.1 5
CCJ4-E During Peacetime 2.2 5
CCJ4-E During Contingency Operations 2.3 5
Procedures and Responsibilities 2.4 5
CCJ4-E 2.4.1 5
Service Components 2.4.2 7
DOD CCAs 2.4.3 9
Boards 2.5 10
Reports 2.6 11

3. General Basing Terms


Basing Categories 3.1 13
Permanent Basing 3.2 13
Main Operating Bases (MOB) 3.2.1 13
Forward Operating Sites (FOS) 3.2.2 13
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Cooperative Security Locations (CSL) 3.2.3 13


Contingency Basing 3.3 14
Contingency Operation Base (COB) 3.3.1 14
Contingency Operation Site (COS) 3.3.2 14
Contingency Operation Location (COL) 3.3.3 14
Managing and Planning Base Camps 3.4 14
Lead Component for Joint Logistics & Contracting (LCLC) 3.4.1 14
Base Operating Support Integrator (BOS-I) 3.4.2 15
Airfield Operations Manager/Senior Airfield Authority (SAA) 3.3.3 15

4. Base Camp Responsibilities

Responsibilities 4.1 17
USCENTCOM 4.2 17
Service Component 4.3 17
Joint & Other Task Force/Combined Forces Commanders 4.4 18
Base Operating Support Integrator (BOS-I) 4.5 19
Senior Airfield Authority (SAA) 4.6 19

5. Base Camp Contingency Construction Standards


Contingency Base Camps 5.1 21
Contingency Construction Standards for Base Camps 5.2 21
Initial Construction Standard 5.2.1 21
Temporary Contingency Construction Standard 5.2.2 21
Request for Construction Standard Waiver 5.2.3 22
Construction Standards for Typical Facilities and AT/FP 5.3 22
Contingency Construction Considerations 5.4 22

6. Base Camp Development Process


Development Process 6.1 23
Real Estate Acquisition 6.2 23
AT/FP Analysis 6.3 23
Environmental Analysis 6.4 24
Facility Standards Identification 6.5 24
Master Plan Preparation 6.6 24
Construction Management 6.7 25
Base Closure 6.8 25

7. Methods for Executing Contingency Base Camp Construction


Contingency Construction Policy 7.1 27
Priorities Beyond Capabilities 7.2 28

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8. Facility Operations and Maintenance


Policy 8.1 29
Responsibilities 8.2 29
USCENTCOM 8.2.1 29
Service Components/CJTFS 8.2.2 29

9. Methods for Executing Permanent Construction


Permanent Construction Policy 9.1 31
Procedures and Responsibilities 9.2 33

10. Proponent 10.1 34

APPENDICES:

Appendix 1.1- Peacetime CCJ4-E Team Taskings 35


Appendix 1.2 - Contingency CCJ4-E Team Taskings 37
Appendix 2.1-Base Camp Master Plan Sample Format 39
and CJTF Process
Appendix 3.1-Power Generation Phase Planning for Contingency 51
Base Camp Development
Appendix 4.1-Base Camp Environmental Considerations 57
Appendix 5.1-Glossary of Terms 59

LIST OF FIGURES:
CONTINGENCY CCJ4-E TEAM TASKINGS

Figure 1.1 USCENTCOM Engineer CCJ4-E Peacetime Organization 63


Figure 1.2 USCENTCOM Engineer CCJ4-E Contingency Organization 64
Figure 2.1 Reporting Requirement: Sample Format (SITREP) 65
Figure 4.1 Environmental Baseline Survey (EBS) - Sample Format 69
Figure 4.2 USCENTCOM Environmental Conditions Report 85
Figure 4.3 Environmental Site Closure Report - Sample Format 86
Figure 4.4 Environmental Site Closure Survey - Sample Format 88
Figure 5.1 Contingency Base Camp Standards 92
Figure 6.1 Base Closure Task List - Sample Format 98

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CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

1.1. Purpose. This publication provides guidance, responsibilities, and procedures


for military construction and the planning and development of contingency and
permanent base camps that support associated missions in U.S. Central
Command’s (CENTCOM) Area of Responsibility (AOR). This publication establishes
consistent standards for the Service Components program and use regarding
infrastructure development, security, sustainment, survivability, safety, and
affordable working and living environments for personnel in the USCENTCOM
AOR.

1.2. Applicability.

1.2.1. The provisions of this Regulation apply to all service component forces,
CJTFs, and the DOD Contract Construction Agencies (CCA) operating within the
geographic area assigned to USCENTCOM by the Unified Command Plan. Service
components are responsible for complying with construction standards for
facilities in accordance with their applicable service regulations.

1.2.2. CDR, USCENTCOM will establish minimum standards of construction for


base contingency camps through USCENTCOM Operations Orders (OPORDS)
and/or Fragmentary Orders (FRAGO). Construction Standards outlined in this
document are descriptive, not prescriptive in nature. OPORDs and FRAGOs shall
take precedence over guidance in this document and the references. Service
components shall use this document as a planning tool for base camp
development. Other planning references are available and may be used in
cases where the standards do not conflict with this document to include: Unified
Facilities Criteria (UFC) and the airfield standards of the International Civil Aviation
Organization (ICAO).

1.2.3. Construction projects under Title X Humanitarian/Civic Assistance (H/CA)


or Exercise Related Construction (ERC) are not covered by this regulation. HA
Projects are governed by US Statutes; 10 USC 2561 and 401. USCENTCOM ERC
projects are governed by US Statute and under USCENTCOM Regulation 415-2.
Force protection standards are governed in Appendix 2 to Annex V of
USCENTCOM OPORD 97-01B.

1.3. References.

1.3.1. DOD Directive 1315.6, Responsibilities for Military Troop Construction


support of the Department of Air Force Overseas, 26 Aug 78.

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1.3.2. DOD Directive 4270.5, Military Construction Responsibilities, 02 Mar 82 as


modified by DASD (Installations) Memorandum, DOD Construction Agent
Responsibilities, 20 Mar 86.

1.3.3. DOD Directive 4270.36, DOD Emergency, Contingency and Other


Unprogrammed Construction, 17 May 97.

1.3.4. DOD Directive 6050.7 Environmental Effects Abroad of Major


Department of Defense Actions, 31 Mar 79.

1.3.5. DOD Overseas Environmental Baseline Guidance Document (OEBGD)


15 Mar 00.

1.3.6. DOD Instruction 2000.16, DOD Anti-terrorism Standards, 14 Jun 01.

1.3.7. JCS Pub 4-04, Joint Doctrine for Civil Engineer Support, 27 Sep 01.

1.3.8. JCS Pub 0-2, Unified Action Armed Forces (UNAAF), 10 Jul 01.

1.3.9. JCS Pub 1-03.7, Joint Reporting Structure (JRS) General Instruction,
10 Jan 94.

1.3.10. JCS Pub 4.0, Doctrine for Logistic Support of Joint Operations, 6 Apr 00.

1.3.11. JCS Pub 4.08, Joint Doctrine for Logistic Support of Multinational
Operations, 25 Sep 02.

1.3.12. JCS Pub 5.00.1, Joint Doctrine for Campaign Planning, 25 Jan 00.

1.3.13. JCS Pub 5.00.2, Joint Task Force Planning Guidance and Procedures,
13 Dec 99.

1.3.14. USCENTCOM Reg 10-3, Terms of Reference for Component


Commanders, 18 Jul 02.

1.3.15. USCENTCOM Reg 200-1, Protection and Enhancement of


Environmental Quality, 28 Jul 97.

1.3.16. USCENTCOM Reg 405-1, Real Estate Operations in the USCENTCOM


AOR, 7 Mar 01.

1.3.17. USCENTCOM Reg 415-2, Exercise Related Construction (ERC) in the


USCENTCOM AOR, 20 Oct 04.

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1.3.18. USCENTCOM Reg 525-1/VOL.1, Standing Operating Procedures,


1 Nov 97.

1.3.19. USCENTCOM Reg 700-2, Host Nation Support 8 Feb 01.

1.3.20. Department of the Army Reg. 700-137, Logistics Civil Augmentation


Program (LOGCAP), 16 Dec 85.

1.3.21. USCENTCOM OPORD 97-01B, Force Protection, 8 Jan 02.

1.3.22. Joint Manual. TM 5-430-00-1/2/AFM 86-3, Volume I and II, Planning and
Design of Roads, Airfields and Heliports in the Theater of Operations. 29 Jun 94.

1.3.23. Army Technical Manuals. TM 5-301-1, Army Facilities Component


System-Planning (Temperate); TM 5-301-2, Army Facilities Component System-
Planning (Tropical); TM 5-301-3, Army Facilities Component System-Planning
(Frigid); TM 5-301-4, Army Facilities Component System-Planning Desert, 27 Jun 86

1.3.24. NAVFAC P-437, Facilities Planning Guide, Volumes I & II, 1996.

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CHAPTER 2

ORGANIZATION AND RESPONSIBILITIES

2.1. General. CENTCOM CCJ4-E is the Command Engineer. USCENTCOM


CCJ4-E’s mission is to ensure that all available engineer resources, including those
provided through host nation support, are employed in accordance with priority
USCENTCOM requirements in times of peace and during contingencies.

2.2. CCJ4-E During Peacetime.

2.2.1. The peacetime CCJ4-E is supported by the Components and


appropriate DOD Contract Construction Agencies (CCA). The peacetime
organization also receives support from the 416th Engineer Command (ENCOM)
and the US Army Corps of Engineers Transatlantic Programs Center (TAC). The
peacetime CCJ4-E organization may increase in size by both active duty and
reserve forces to support training, exercises or other urgent requirements. A chart
of the peacetime CCJ4-E organization is provided in Figure 1.1, USCENTCOM
Engineer CCJ4-E Peacetime Organization.

2.2.2. In peacetime the CCJ4-E is responsible, for deliberate planning


associated with engineer support of OPLANs, CONPLANs, and contingencies. As
part of this mission, CCJ4-E will coordinate with the USCENTCOM staff,
USCENTCOM Components, Service organizations, and DOD agencies providing
engineer support to the AOR. Appendix 1.1., Peacetime CCJ4-E Team Taskings.

2.2.3. CCJ4-E participates in USCENTCOM exercises and training opportunities


in order to provide individual and team training.

2.3. CCJ4-E During Contingency Operations.

2.3.1. The CCJ4-E will provide engineer staff support to USCENTCOM per Figure
1.2, USCENTCOM Engineer CCJ4-E Contingency Organization and can be
expected to execute tasks listed in Appendix 1.2, Contingency CCJ4-E Team
Taskings.

2.3.2. The CCJ4-E will be sized/organized to support the mission as directed by


USCENTCOM OPORD. At a minimum CCJ4-E will consist of 416th, ENCOM LNO,
USCACE, AFCE or NAVFAC LANTDIV LNO.

2.4. Procedures and Responsibilities.

2.4.1. CCJ4-E is responsible for:

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2.4.1.1. During Peacetime.

2.4.1.1.1 Establishing theater construction and construction


management policy in the AOR.

2.4.1.1.2 Managing the overall development and maintenance of the


Civil Engineering Support Plan (CESP) for each OPLAN and, when appropriate,
each CONPLAN.

2.4.1.1.3. Reviewing component CESPs for supportability of USCENTCOM


PLANs. Reviewing Base Camp Master Plans IAW the CESP.

2.4.1.1.4. Determining validity of component MILCON requirements and


programs in the AOR.

2.4.1.1.5. For permanent facilities coordinating with the Components to


develop a list of construction requirements for the MILCON program. The listing
representing USCENTCOM requirements will be used for making
recommendations to JCS/Office of Secretary of Defense (JCS/OSD) during the
Defense Guidance Program Objective Memorandum cycles.

2.4.1.1.6. Providing input to applicable host nation agreements


containing provisions that govern construction, use of facilities, and the rights and
responsibilities of the parties.

2.4.1.1.7. Managing the CCJ4-E program to ensure necessary deliberate


planning and training is conducted.

2.4.1.1.8. Exercising CCJ4-E members through participation in joint


exercises and joint training opportunities. USCENTCOM will publish a CCJ4-E
exercise plan two years in advance. Components should plan on all CCJ4-E team
members attending at least one joint training session and one CONUS exercise
per year.

2.4.1.1.9. Annual review and validation of new, AT/FP Construction


Standards based upon the terrorist threat and review of the Service Components
annual AT/FP request for waivers per reference in Chapter 1; paragraph 1.2.20.

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2.4.1.2. During Contingency.

2.4.1.2.1 Executing the Civil Engineering Support Plan (CESP) for the
respective OPLAN or CONPLAN, and as necessary to chair the Joint Facilities
Utilization Board (JFUB).

2.4.1.2.2 Establishing theater contingency construction standards


through USCENTCOM OPORDs.

2.4.1.2.3. Reviewing component Environmental Plans for contingency


operations.

2.4.1.2.4. Submitting requests for DOD contingency funds (together with


appropriate DD Forms 1391)through USCENTCOM for validation to the respective
Service Department to DOD. (The USCENTCOM validation process is to state
support of operational requirements and ensure consistency with CDR,
USCENTCOM’s policies and priorities.) When more than one request is submitted,
Component Commanders will submit a prioritized list to USCENTCOM.
USCENTCOM will submit a combined priority list to JCS, with information copies to
Service Departments and Component Commanders. When any additional
project is submitted, the component will include, with the submission, the priority
of the new requirement among all existing component contingency projects.

2.4.1.2.5. Providing input to applicable host nation agreements


containing provisions that govern construction, use of facilities, and the rights and
responsibilities of the parties to the agreement.

2.4.2. Service Components are responsible for:

2.4.2.1. During Peacetime.

2.4.2.1.1. Developing OPLANs, to include:

2.4.2.1.1.1. Civil engineering support planning, including providing


component-specific input to the designated executive agent for developing the
CESP. Planning is to support contingency/wartime responsibilities identified
elsewhere in this regulation.

2.4.2.1.1.2. Planning the means to address probable facility


deficiencies during the initial 90 days of OPLAN execution, to include any
standardized construction or material contracts.

2.4.2.1.2. Prepare facility master plans for sites identified in the CESP.

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2.4.2.1.3. Prioritized contingency construction plans which reflect current


civil engineering projects. Plans at a minimum will include recommended MILCON
projects to be terminated, continued, or accelerated. Plans will be updated
continually to reflect status of current OPLANs.

2.4.2.1.4. Processing MILCON requirements through normal Service


Department channels. Copies of DD Forms 1391 will be provided to USCENTCOM
(CCJ4) for validation IAW CDR USCENTCOM mission priorities and forwarding to
Service Departments for programming.
2.4.2.1.5. Providing the CCJ4-E with construction and engineer force
realignment recommendations.

2.4.2.1.6. Designating individuals to fill CCJ4-E billets, as detailed in


Appendix 1. Components will ensure that a minimum of one qualified, deployable
individual is available for each assigned billet. Where Memorandums of
Agreement (MOAs) have been executed for USN, USA and USAF personnel, those
MOAs will be in effect for filling CCJ4-E billets. Component liaison officers must be
capable of deploying with or joining a Combined/Joint Task Force or
USCENTCOM in a deployed location. Components may assign active or reserve
component individuals to billets. Components are responsible for maintaining
Liaison Officers (LNOs) on the CCJ4-E team and complying with all Service reserve
program procedures. To the maximum extent possible, component LNOs must
possess a TOP SECRET SENSITIVE COMPARTMENTALIZED INFORMATION (TS-SCI)
clearance to serve on the CCJ4-E staff. Minimum tour lengths for augmentees
shall be 120 days.

2.4.2.1.7. Developing and maintaining a mobilization, manning, and


training plan for the execution of CCJ4-E responsibilities. Plans will be reviewed
and tested during exercises.

2.4.2.1.8. Scheduling their CCJ4-E members for participation in CCJ4-E


training and exercise(s)

2.4.2.2. During Contingency.

2.4.2.2.1. Executing OPORDs, to include:

2.4.2.2.1.1. Civil engineering support plans.

2.4.2.2.1.2. Contingency Base Camp master plans for sites identified


in the CESP.

2.4.2.2.1.3. Submitting requests for DOD contingency funds (together


with appropriate DD Forms 1391) through USCENTCOM for validation to the

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respective Service Department to DOD.(The USCENTCOM validation process is to


state support of operational requirements and ensure consistency with CDR,
USCENTCOM’s policies and priorities.) When more than one request is submitted,
Component Commanders will submit a prioritized list to USCENTCOM.
USCENTCOM will submit a combined priority list to JCS, with information copies to
Service Departments and Component Commanders. When any additional
project is submitted, the component will include, with the submission, the priority
of the new requirement among all existing component contingency projects.

2.4.2.2.1.4. Providing or arranging for military construction, leasing,


engineering and environmental support for their assigned forces.

2.4.2.2.1.5. Coordinating and preparing Environmental CONPLANs for


collection and disposal of HAZMAT/Waste.

2.4.2.2.1.6. Deploying CCJ4-E liaison officers IAW USCENTCOM


OPORDs.

2.4.2.2.1.7. Review and approve engineer sourcing and Request For


Forces (RFF).

2.4.3. DOD Contract Construction Agent(s)(CCAs)are responsible for:

2.4.3.1. During Peacetime.

2.4.3.1.1. Preparing and executing plans in coordination with supported


commanders. CCAs will function as a theater DOD resource, in direct support of
USCENTCOM. CCAs may find it necessary to plan for establishing an organization,
subordinate to the CCA, to support individual Components or geographic
regions.

2.4.3.1.2. Performing design and construction services for MILCON and


Service component and requested O&M-funded projects.

2.4.3.1.3. Obligating, expending and accounting for MILCON and O&M


funds for assigned projects.

2.4.3.1.4. CCA liaison officers must be capable of deploying with or


joining a Combined/Joint Task Force in a deployed location. Pending funding
authorization, one qualified individual will fill each CCJ4-E team billet, as detailed
in Appendix 1.

2.4.3.1.5. CCA CCJ4-E members shall be proficient in the duties called


for by their CCJ4-E billet.

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2.4.3.2. During Contingency.

2.4.3.2.1. Implementing their organizational plans and concept of


operations, as required by current OPLANS. As required, CCAs will augment the
CCJ4-E with sufficient personnel to execute all anticipated requirements.

2.4.3.2.2. Performing design and construction services for MILCON and


Service component-requested, O&M-funded projects.

2.4.3.2.3. Obligating, expending and accounting for MILCON and O&M


funds for assigned projects.

2.4.3.2.4. When tasked, terminate projects and redistribute manpower,


equipment, and material to essential projects, as directed by the CCJ4-E.

2.4.3.2.5. Deploying CCA liaison officers IAW USCENTCOM OPORDs.

2.5. Boards:

2.5.1. The USCENTCOM Joint Civil-Military Engineering Board (JCMEB) is chaired


by CCJ4 and includes voting members from CCJ4-E (secretary), Component
ops/log officers, CCJ3-O/P, CCJ4-O/P, CCJ5-P/PM, CCCO, CCJ6; attendees
include USACE LNO, CCJS, CCPA, Dep. POLAD, USLO/OMC. The JCMEB is a
temporary board that establishes policies, procedures, priorities, and overall
direction for civil-military construction and engineering requirements in the
theater. The JCMEB evaluates and prioritizes engineer resource utilization to
ensure Commander USCENTCOM’s ops requirement priorities are supported.

2.5.2. The USCENTCOM Joint Facility Utilization Board (JFUB) is overseen by


CCJ4 and chaired by CCJ4-E, voting members include Component Engineers,
CCJ3-O/P, CCJ4-O/P, CCJ5-P/PM; attendees include USACE LNO, CCJA, CCJ1,
CCJ2 CCSG, Dep. POLAD, USLO/OMC. JFUB is a temporary board that evaluates
and reconciles component requirements for real estate, use of existing facilities,
inter-service support and construction when conflict or competing interests
materialize.

2.5.3. The USCENTCOM Joint Environmental Management Board (JEMB) is


chaired by CCJ4, with voting members from CCJ4-E, Component Engineers,
CCJ3-O/P, CCJ4-O/P, CCJ5-P/PM, CCSG; attendees include USACE LNO, CCJA,
CCCO, CCJ1, DLA/DRMO, USLO/OMC, Civil Affairs. The JEMB is a temporary
board that establishes policies, procedures, priorities and overall direction for
environmental management requirements in the AOR.

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2.6. Reports.

2.6.1. Engineer-related information for USCENTCOM will be included in


component situation reports, logistics reports, Engineer Project Status reports, or as
otherwise directed by USCENTCOM. Frequency of engineer reporting will be
specified in contingency execution plans or by direction. Figure 2.1, Reporting
Requirements, SITREP Format.

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CHAPTER 3

GENERAL BASING TERMS

Definitions:

3.1. Basing Categories. Basing falls into one of two categories: permanent or
contingency. Permanent basing is associated with long-term strategic force
stationing; while contingency basing is associated with short-term contingency
operations. Specific location and size of these bases are determined during the
course of the contingency operation.

3.2. Permanent Basing. The basing of forces is dictated by the guidance


published by the Secretary of Defense in the Integrated Global Presence and
Basing Strategy (IGPBS). Bases included in the IGPBS are those locations where
the U.S. is expected to have a long term presence or need to rapidly expand sites
at key locations within the AOR. Methods for executing Permanent Construction
Standard provided in Chapter 9. The following is a description of the types of
bases in the IGPBS:

3.2.1. Main Operating Bases (MOB). A permanent base with combat forces
and robust infrastructure intended to support training, security cooperation,
deployment, and employment operations. The base features established
command and control capability, enduring family support facilities, and is
situated on reliable, well-protected territory. The term “base” should be used
specifically in relation to a main operating base, not as a short-hand term for
other facilities such as forward operating sites and cooperative security locations.

3.2.2. Forward Operating Sites (FOS). A scalable location outside the U.S.
intended for rotational use by operational forces. Locations may contain pre-
positioned equipment and may have a modest permanent support presence.
Location is able to sustain security cooperation, training, deployment, and
employment operations on short notice. This information is typically provided on
the USCENTCOM J4 Website.

3.2.3. Cooperative Security Locations (CSL) A location outside the U.S.


intended for contingency access, logistical support, and rotational use by
operational forces. Location may contain pre-positioned equipment but
generally will not have permanent U.S. military personnel. Location has no family
support system and potentially austere infrastructure. Flexible legal international
agreements are in place to use location for security cooperation, training,
deployment, and employment operations. This information is typically provided
on the USCENTCOM J4 Website.

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3.3 Contingency Basing. These are sites to support immediate contingency


operations that are temporary in nature. Chapter 5 of this regulation defines the
base camp construction standard to be used in conjunction with OPORDs and
FRAGOs. Specific location and size of these bases are determined during the
course of the contingency operation. The following is a description of the types of
contingency bases:

3.3.1. Contingency Operation Bases (COB). A contingency Base is usually


occupied by an element larger than Unit of Action (UA) size from a single service
or joint services. Its purpose is typically a command and control hub and/or
regional logistics hub; characterized by advanced infrastructure for facilities and
communications for the expected duration of the operation/exercise. A COB
may include an airfield C-130 capable or larger.

3.3.2. Contingency Operation Sites (COS). A contingency site is usually


occupied by a UA size element or smaller capable of providing local and
regional operations, security, and/or humanitarian assistance relief. The site size
and capabilities are scalable to support rotation of forces or prolonged
contingency operations. Characterized by limited infrastructure and may be
dependent on some contracted services.

3.3.3. Contingency Operation Locations (COL). A contingency location is


usually occupied by a battalion sized element capable of quick response to
operations, security, civic assistance or humanitarian assistance relief. A COL will
be dependent upon COS or CMB for logistical support characterized by stark
infrastructure primarily dependent on contracted services or field facilities. A COL
consolidates to a COS as the contingency matures.

3.4. Managing and Planning of Base Camps. CDR, USCENTCOM will designate by
OPORDs and/or FRAGOs, lead agencies for managing and planning base
camps. These designations are: LCLC, BOS-I and SAA. The “Base Matrix” is a term
to designate the matrix displaying location, base, LCLC, BOS-I, SAA and the
corresponding lead, CJTF or Component.

3.4.1. Lead Component for Joint Logistics and Contracting (LCLC). Lead
Component for Joint Logistics and Contracting (LCLC) – (replaces Executive
Agent (EA)) – a component assigned responsibility by USCENTCOM as the lead for
coordinating joint logistics and contracting within a designated country. The lead
component has primary responsibility for coordinating common item and
common service support or other administrative and support functions. Individual
OPLAN, CONPLANs or OPORDs published by USCENTCOM address specific
support responsibilities. The lead component ensures efforts are coordinated
through the theater security cooperation POC.

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3.4.2. Base Operating Support Integrator (BOS-I). USCENTCOM will designate a


component or Joint Task Force (JTF) as the BOS-I at each operating location. The
BOS-I acts on behalf of all forces/Services on the camp. The BOS-I will coordinate
contracting support and the efficient use of mission support resources. Where
shortfalls or opportunities for efficiencies exist, USCENTCOM may task
components/JTFs to provide or coordinate specific capabilities (e.g. services,
infrastructure, security, and communications). The BOS-I will provide master
planning for facilities and real estate. BOS-I responsibilities include collecting and
prioritizing construction requirements and seeking funding support, environmental
management and hazardous waste disposal.

3.4.3. Airfield Operations Manager/Senior Airfield Authority (SAA). The


component responsible for the control, operation and maintenance of the airfield
to include the runways, associated taxiways, and parking ramps as well as land
and facilities whose proximity affects airfield operations. The SAA is responsible for
coordination of all component/JTF aircraft and airfield facilities (responsibilities will
not be split among Services). The SAA controls flight line access and is responsible
for the safe movement of aircraft in the airport traffic area and on all airfield
surfaces. The SAA will develop and coordinate airfield improvement master plans
with the BOS-I and submit them to the BOS-I for inclusion in the overall base
master plans. The SAA will also seek funding from their component for airfield
operations, maintenance and construction requirements.

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CHAPTER 4

BASE CAMP RESPONSIBILITIES

4.1. Responsibilities: USCENTCOM, Service Components, CJTFs and Commanders


each have responsibilities in construction and base camp development.

4.2. USCENTCOM:

4.2.1. Exercise overall engineering responsibility throughout AOR.

4.2.2. Establish base camp construction standards IAW with current and future
basing postures.

4.2.3. Provide Components with contingency-specific construction guidance.

4.2.4. Develop supporting plans/annexes, assign priorities for, and determine


operational requirements for projects vital to support the OPLAN execution.

4.2.5. Delegate Construction Management Authority (CMA) to joint


operational commanders as the situation dictates. In limited contingency, CMA
will normally be assigned to a JTF commander. In major conflicts and war, CMA
may be delegated to a service component commander or retained by
USCENTCOM. USCENTCOM will monitor Component and CJTF contingency and
military construction programs.

4.2.6. Determine management policies for and distribution of critical Class IV.

4.2.7. Establish Anti-terrorism/Force Protection (AT/FP) construction standards


IAW Appendix 2 to Annex V of USCENTCOM OPORD 97-01B.

4.2.8. Approve waivers to camp construction standards where applicable.

4.2.9. Prepare a Contingency Construction Priority List (CCPL) for submittal to


the JCS. The CCPL is the tool the CDR, USCENTCOM uses to advocate funding on
behalf of Components, from Joint Staff, Office of the Secretary of Defense, the
Congress and Host Nations.

4.3. Service Components:

4.3.1. Plan and/or program for military construction, real estate, leasing, facility
operations and maintenance, environmental management, and/or engineering
support through normal Service channels.

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4.3.2. Ensure compliance with established base camp standards.

4.3.3. Review and provide annually (or when major changes occur to
USCENTCOM J4E) the Base Camp Master Plan for all approved base camps, using
the approved USCENTCOM Format for Base Camp Master Plans listed in
Appendix 3.

4.3.4. Establish service specific guidance to support USCENTCOM Basing plans.

4.3.5. Plan, program and manage funding to support construction IAW service
regulations.

4.3.5.1. Upon the request of CCJ4-E, develop a prioritized listing of


construction requirements for Operations & Maintenance (O&M), Contingency,
Host Nation, and MILCON funding. The resulting list is the basis for the Contingency
Construction Priority List (CCPL).

4.3.5.2. Manage execution of the construction program and related real


estate actions, in coordination with the designated real estate and contract
construction agents.

4.3.5.3. Provide engineer/construction reports or SITREPS per the CESP or as


requested by CCJ4-E.

4.4. Joint and other Task Forces/Combined Forces Commanders/ Multi-National


Units/Others:

4.4.1. Develop, plan, coordinate and prioritize construction projects, real


estate/leasing, base camp development, master plans, troop construction,
facility maintenance, and environmental management with the BOS-I to support
the USCENTCOM OPORD and applicable base or regional master plans. Request
funding through Service channels.

4.4.2. Execute base construction projects IAW applicable USCENTCOM


standards.

4.4.3. Prepare master plans IAW with USCENTCOM and Service Component
guidance.

4.4.4. Multi-national units will follow guidance of applicable international


agreements, Memorandums of Agreements (MOA), the governing OPORD Annex
Civil Engineer Support Plan and the JCS JP 4-08 Joint Doctrine for Logistic Support
of Multinational Operations.

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4.4.5. Establish theater Environmental Management, Plans and Procedures.

4.4.6. Chair a Joint Facilities Utilization Board (JFUB). JFUB is a temporary board
that evaluates and reconciles component requirements for real estate, use of
existing facilities, inter-service support and construction when conflicting or
competing interests materialize.

4.5. Base Operating Support Integrator (BOS-I):

4.5.1. Manage Base Master planning efforts for all Services/forces.

4.5.2. Develop and implement project requirements in support of USCENTCOM


construction standards.

4.5.3. Program, manage and execute construction to support Base Master


Plans and within designated construction standards.

4.5.4 Provide contingency construction project requirements on the DD1391.

4.5.5. Conduct Environmental Surveys/Reports and manage the collection


and disposal of HAZMAT/Waste/POL. Refer to Appendices 5 through 9.

4.6. Senior Airfield Authority (SAA):

4.6.1. Plan and/or program for military construction, leasing, and engineering
support for their assigned mission for all Services (responsibility is not to be split
among Services).

4.6.2. Prepare airfield master plans and coordinate with BOS-I for inclusion in
Base Master Plans.

4.6.3. Coordinate airfield projects with BOS-I.

4.6.4. Manage/program/budget and oversee airfield projects.

4.6.5. Provide input to the component master plan for the USCENTCOM J4E
Base Camp Master Plan. Provide contingency construction project requirements
on the DD1391.

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CHAPTER 5

BASE CAMP
CONTINGENCY CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS

5.1. Contingency Base Camps. For the USCENTCOM AOR, the CDR, USCENTCOM
will establish the standard of construction for base camps and airfields through
USCENTCOM OPORD and FRAGO. While the standards of paragraph 5.1 provide
timelines for planning purposes, it does not authorize an (automatic)
increase/advancement in standard based upon time on ground. These durations
are defined by Joint and Service doctrine and are intended to be used only as
planning guidance in advance of, or in the absence of direction from higher
headquarters. Contingency construction standards apply to locations where:

5.1.1. No camp infrastructure exists.

5.1.2. Existing support infrastructure does not meet surge requirements levied
by missions.

5.1.3. As an interim measure in support of building permanent infrastructure to


support FOSs and CSLs. (Figure 5.1, “Contingency Base Camp Standards” outlines
standards as per facility and type of construction).

5.2. Contingency Construction Standards for Base Camps. Contingency base


camp support construction is characterized as either being initial or temporary.

5.2.1. Initial. Initial standard includes expeditionary up to initial camp standards


as defined below.

5.2.1.1 Expeditionary. Facilities shall be designed and constructed on an


expedient basis, using unit organic and service provided equipment and systems,
and/or Host Nation resources to support mission. Focus will be on providing
support, facilities, and infrastructure systems necessary to receive, bed-down, and
support operations of deploying forces.

5.2.1.2. Initial. Facilities shall be designed and constructed on an expedient


basis and characterized as austere requiring minimal engineer effort. Initial
standard is intended for immediate operational use by units upon arrival for a
limited time. These initial facilities may require replacement by more substantial
and durable facilities during the course of operations. Such replacement however
requires CDR, USCENTCOM approval if doing so exceeds the initial standard.

5.2.2. Temporary. Contingency Construction Standard increases efficiency of


sustained operations. If approved by USCENTCOM, "Temporary" facilities can

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replace "Initial" facilities. Facilities constructed to a temporary standard may be


used indefinitely.

5.2.3. Request for Construction Standard Waiver. Requests for waivers to


specific/individual contingency construction standards may be submitted to
USCENTCOM J-4 by letter or message. The following provide possible factors for
consideration of approval: Title X Service endorsement, support to operations, life
safety improvements, AT/FP, security situation, construction time, cost, cost-
benefit analysis, local material availability and quality, and local labor availability
and skill.

5.3. Application of Contingency Construction Standards for Typical Facilities and


AT/FP.

5.3.1. Contingency Base Standards. Contingency standards and guidelines


are provided in Figure 5.1, Contingency Base Camp Standards.

5.3.2. Anti-terrorism/Force Protection and Safety. The threat type, severity, and
desired level of protection are primary considerations when selecting force
protection and physical security measures (Appendix 2 to Annex V to
USCENTCOM OPORD 97-01B, “Anti-terrorism Construction Standards”). The OPORD
provides AT/FP Construction Standards, Facility Evaluation, Compliance
Certification and support guidance. An additional reference for planning is the
Unified Facility Criteria 4-010-01.

5.4 Contingency Construction Considerations.

5.4.1. Contingency construction, renovation, planning and design, shall


consider AT/FP, Environmental, Safety and Fire Protection standards. All
deviations from standards must be documented.

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CHAPTER 6

BASE CAMP DEVELOPMENT


PROCESS

6.1. Development Process. The Base Camp Development Process has six (6) main
components: Real-estate Acquisition, AT/FP Analysis, Environmental Analysis,
Facility Standards Identification, Master Plan Preparation, Construction
Management and Base Closure. See also Appendix 2.1.

6.2. Real Estate Acquisition. Contingency real estate support will be provided
and identified through USCENTCOM issued OPORDs. Base camp development
shall not commence until real estate transactions have been finalized and
executed in accordance with applicable U.S. and host nation laws, unless
otherwise directed by USCENTCOM. HQ USCENTCOM Reg 405-1, Real Estate
Operations in the USCENTCOM AOR, provides guidance. Where a CJTF or BOS-I
has been designated at a specific location, the CJTF/BOS-I has the lead role for
coordinating real estate support.

6.3. AT/FP Analysis. AT/FP and physical security concerns are critical to the
development of contingency base and long term camps. Incorporating AT/FP
and physical security concerns into site selection and the development of the
base camp layout will ensure adequate protection of personnel and assets. The
key to effective development of base camp AT/FP and physical security
requirements is a partnership between AT/FP personnel and the site engineers. This
partnership helps to ensure the development of integrated physical security
protective measures and security procedures consistent with base camp design.

6.3.1. Essential to the base camp planning effort is the early identification of
the AT/FP and physical security requirements. Addressing AT/FP and physical
security concerns early helps to ensure that site location and layout is compatible
with security operations and mission accomplishment. Early development of AT/FP
and physical security requirements also helps to reduce both construction and
manpower costs. It is easier and more cost effective to establish security measures
during the planning process than to apply AT/FP and physical security
requirements, after the fact.

6.3.2. IAW DOD Instruction 2000.16(DOD Anti-terrorism Standards), DOD


2000.12H (DOD Anti-terrorism Handbook), USCENTCOM OPORD 97-01B (Anti-
terrorism), standards for construction of new facilities have been developed to
counter possible terrorist threats. These construction standards have specific
requirements for such measures as standoff distance, perimeter barriers, and
building construction. These minimum standards must be incorporated into the
construction of all facilities regardless of the identified threat.

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6.4. Environmental Analysis. All base camps or facilities occupied, or expected to


be occupied, for more than 30 days require an Environmental Baseline Study
(EBS), to determine the existing environmental conditions/problems at the site.
The BOS-I for the base camp is responsible for conducting the EBS, forwarding it
through the Combatant Component to USCENTCOM J4E and the removal of all
HAZMAT/Waste. Prior to closure of a site, the Environmental Site Closure
Report(ESCR) will be conducted to determine the type and amount of
environmental cleanup/remediation needed upon closure of the camp, IAW
governing OPORD Annex L “Environmental Considerations” and DOD Instruction
4715.8 “Environmental Remediation for DOD Activities Overseas.” (Appendix 4.1,
Base Camp Environmental Considerations)

6.5. Facility Standards Identification. CDR, USCENTCOM establishes the base


camp standard for the Joint Operations Area (JOA) by an OPORD or FRAGO.
Chapter 5 of this regulation describes standards upon which components and
subordinate units develop Master Plans for mission, mission support, base and
community support facilities and required utilities. These standards are intended to
provide the CDR, USCENTCOM expectations to Component Commanders for
base camp living and operating conditions. For planning purposes steady state
population may be supported by Permanent Construction Standards. Surge
population shall be supported by Contingency Construction Standards.

6.6. Master Plan Preparation. Master planning provides an integrated strategy for
construction and maintenance of required facilities at the best possible cost. The
level of detail of the Base Camp Master Plan depends on the maturity of the
location, the speed at which the operational need for a base camp develops,
and the expected length of stay. Master plans for Expeditionary and/or Initial
Standard Camps may be simply a sketch of the camp, while master plans for
Temporary or Enduring Presence Camps will include fully engineered construction
plans based on complete surveys. Master plans will include land-use
development maps/graphic and supporting construction project lists.

6.6.1. The BOS-I is defined as the component tasked with the design,
construction, and operation of the base camp/airfield/port.

6.6.2. The BOS-I will establish a process to develop, approve, and implement
Base Camp Master Plans. For Joint Base Camps, this mechanism must include
representation from all respective Service Components.

6.6.3. Using the established process, BOS-I Commanders will develop Base
Camp Master Plans for all permanent bases (MOB/FOS/CSL) as well as
contingency bases (COB/COS/COL) or as otherwise directed through CENTCOM
OPORDS/FRAGOS.

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6.6.4. CCJ4-E and Services experts can provide technical support and
guidance. Refer also to Appendix 2.1, USCENTCOM Base Camp Master Plan –
Planning Process.

6.7. Construction Management. The BOS-I will track the development of base
camp construction in accordance with the master plan priorities, and report
progress in accordance with USCENTCOM Regulation 525-1, Engineer Situation
Report Instructions.

6.8. Base Camp Closure. The Camp BOS-I is responsible for all aspects of the
closing of its base camps, to include the removal/remediation of all
HAZMAT/Waste. Base camp closure shall not commence until real estate
transactions have been finalized and executed in accordance with applicable
Service regulations, U.S., international and host nation laws and agreements.
Included in the closure of the camp is a post occupation survey. The post
occupation survey will be forwarded to CCJ4-E upon is completion and approval
by the Combatant Component. (Figure 6.1, Base Camp Closure Task List - Sample
Format)

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CHAPTER 7

METHODS FOR EXECUTING CONTINGENCY


BASE CAMP CONSTRUCTION

7.1. Contingency Construction Policy. CCJ4-E will be the USCENTCOM Proponent


for the establishment and oversight of contingency construction within the
USCENTCOM AOR. In a contingency and exercise operations, CDR, USCENTCOM
will designate the construction standards in the OPLAN/OPORD or by FRAGO.

7.1.1. Engineering O&M-type functions will be performed IAW the policies of


the Base Camp BOS-I, CJTF, and within service limitations. O&M funds will be used
to the maximum extent possible. Construction requirements that exceed organic
capability and/or the new construction O&M ceiling will be prioritized and
submitted to the appropriate CJTF and service component with
contingency/wartime construction management authority. Engineer staffs should
advise their Commanders of the risk of contingency contracting. If a DOD
Construction Contract Agent (CCA) is not used for design and contracting (see
Chapter 2), only qualified personnel, with a strong preference to Professional
Engineers, should approve construction designs and manage construction.

7.1.2. Combat Engineering and Combat Support Engineering are the direct
responsibility of the Component Commander. Component engineer assets
assigned to those missions normally will not be available for theater-level military
construction. However, CCJ4-E may direct reallocation of engineer forces and
materials between components to ensure CDR, USCENTCOM priorities are met.

7.1.3. Civil engineer support planning and execution will be based on one of
the three contingency durations; Expeditionary, Initial or Temporary (as defined in
chapter 4). Location and tactical conditions may dictate modification of the
construction standard designated in the OPLAN/OPORD, as provided by the
waiver process.

7.1.4. Construction standards will be austere in contingency or wartime


situations so as to limit the demands on available infrastructure and resources.
Maximum use will be made of existing facilities, including those of the host nation.
Prefabricated or moveable structures will be used to the maximum extent
possible.

7.1.5. Construction Standard Waiver requests for specific/individual


contingency construction standards will be submitted to USCENTCOM J-4 (ATTN:
CCJ4-E) by letter or message. The following provide possible factors for
consideration of approval: Title X Service endorsement, support to operations, life
safety improvements, AT/FP, security situation, construction time, cost, cost-

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benefit analysis, local material availability and quality, and local labor availability
and skill.
7.1.6. Requests for DoD military construction contingency funds shall be
submitted to Service components and USCENTCOM. USCENTOM will prepare a
Contingency Construction Priority List(CCPL) for submittal to the JCS.

7.2. Priorities Beyond Capabilities. Priority for fulfilling facility requirements will be:
U.S. owned, occupied or leased facilities; Host Nation Government Support,
Facility Leasing, pre-positioned facilities in theater, Contract Construction and
Troop Engineer Construction.

7.2.1. Priorities for contingency construction/ leasing will be governed by the


relative criticality of the support to the success of the USCENTCOM and/or
Combatant Component OPLAN.

7.2.1.1. Priority One - Tasks will be those projects vital to the mission, which if
omitted would inflict high costs in loss of life and potential early defeat of friendly
forces. For example, these projects may include the repair of damage to critical
operational facilities (e.g. tactical airfields, ports and harbors and Air Terminal
Operations Center [ATOC]); repair or construction of facilities which increase the
mobility of friendly forces (e.g., repair to bridges or main supply routes [MSR]
pipelines and leasing or minimum construction of essential facilities for bed down
of combat operations forces); and construction of facilities that increase
survivability of friendly forces.

7.2.1.2. Priority Two - Tasks will be those critical to the mission, which, if
omitted, would seriously degrade combat effectiveness, increase vulnerability on
the battlefield, increase probability of tactical defeat and degrade sustainability.
These projects include; but not limited to, construction of secondary defensive
positions, construction or repair of medical facilities, minimal restoration of MSRs
and tactical airfields, construction of enemy prisoner of war camps, Ammo Supply
Points (ASPs), ATOCs and application of dust palliative.

7.2.1.3. Priority Three - Tasks will be those projects essential to the mission
which, if omitted, would degrade quality of combat service support, degrade
long term sustainability, produce equipment/material losses, and have minor
impact on campaign planning. These projects would include work such as follow-
on restoration of base facilities, lines of communication and MSRs, sun shades,
environmentally controlled facilities for protection of materials, transition to host
nation utility networks, and leasing or new construction of initial standard base
facilities.

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CHAPTER 8

FACILITY OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE

8.1. Policy. This policy is for prudent fiscal management of limited capital
improvement funds applied to current mission MILCON, family housing new
construction and post-acquisition improvements, major maintenance and repair
projects, and non-appropriated fund projects. Proven commercial solutions
should be used, where possible, to achieve, maintain, and monitor facility
maintenance.

8.2. Responsibilities.

8.2.1. USCENTCOM. CCJ4-E will monitor O&M projects greater than $500,000
or as requested by the JCS or OSD.

8.2.2. Service components/CJTFs.

8.2.2.1. Establish effective operations and maintenance programs to


maximize the life expectancy of permanent and temporary facilities at minimum
cost to the government. Effective operations include developing, planning,
prioritizing and programming maintenance programs and projects.

8.2.2.2. Follow service regulations for the operations and maintenance of


facilities.

8.2.2.3. Components/CJTFs may hire civilian contractors to manage and


operate the base support mission if the operational and security situation permits.

8.2.2.4. Annually, or additionally at the request of the CCJ4-E, report O&M


projects greater than $500,000.

8.2.2.5. Consider facility operations and maintenance necessary for


compliance with environmental regulations.

8.2.2.6. Maintenance for locations scheduled for closure, to the maximum


extent possible, shall be limited to emergency or break-down repairs.

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8.2.2.7. Maintain the quality of facilities and services to meet current


construction criteria for space and environmental adequacy. Maintain
infrastructure reliability and operational efficiency prevent system/facility failures
resulting from lack of maintenance, maintain current level of customer service
and responsiveness, and prevent degradation of base appearance. Invest in
capital maintenance, repair, and minor construction only for minimum essential,
high priority and self-amortizing requirements to support the forces and their
families.

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CHAPTER 9

METHODS FOR EXECUTING PERMANENT CONSTRUCTION

9.1. Permanent Construction Policy. The Contingency Construction Standards as


set forth in Chapter 4 of this regulation are not intended for Permanent
Construction in the USCENTCOM AOR.

9.1.1. Military construction requirements will be programmed through the DOD


Military Construction (MILCON) Program using Service procedures. USCENTCOM,
through their Integrated Priority List (IPL) and basing plans, will develop a
prioritized listing of facility requirements, from a theater perspective to provide
direction for service programming and resourcing.

9.1.2. Execution of authorized MILCON programs will be IAW Service


regulations and any applicable nation to nation agreements.

9.1.3. Construction standards, unless otherwise directed by USCENTCOM, will


be prescribed by DOD, Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), and Service Department
policies. Construction standards of the host nation may apply for MILCON if
specified in host nation agreements.

9.1.4. Real estate actions and environmental management will be


programmed and executed by the Services using Service procedures. HQ
USCENTCOM Reg. 200-1, Protection and Enhancement of Environmental Quality,
28 JUL 1997 and HQ USCENTCOM Reg 405-1, Real Estate Operations in the
USCENTCOM AOR, will provide guidance.

9.1.5. USCENTCOM Force Protection Construction Standards apply to all


locations controlled or used by U.S. Forces in the USCENTCOM AOR. All service
components will annually conduct a systematic assessment of all their facilities by
base/site and country in the AOR. They must either comply with standards, submit
a plan to bring the facility into compliance, or submit a request for waiver to
USCENTCOM, Joint Security Directorate.

9.1.5.1. Anti-terrorism/Force Protection and Safety. The threat type, severity,


and desired level of protection are primary considerations when selecting force
protection and physical security measures (Appendix 2 to Annex V to CENTCOM
OPORD 97-01B, “Anti-terrorism Construction Standards”). These considerations will
be used to identify vulnerabilities, reduction measures, and the location of
facilities. In the expeditionary environment, important security planning factors
include: availability of existing facilities, types of structures, existing natural or man-
made features, types and quantity of indigenous construction materials, available
real estate and other base infrastructure. Pre-existing buildings will be renovated

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to meet DOD and USCENTCOM force protection and security standards. These
standards will provide guidance to design strategies for mitigating the effects of
specific aggressor tactics, defined levels of protection, and effects on building
costs when applying those measures.

9.1.5.2. AT/FP and physical security concerns are critical to the


development of contingency base and long term camps. Incorporating AT/FP
and physical security concerns into site selection and the development of the
base camp layout will ensure adequate protection of personnel and assets. The
key to effective development of base camp AT/FP and physical security
requirements is a partnership between AT/FP personnel and the site engineers.
This partnership helps to ensure the development of integrated physical security
protective measures and security procedures consistent with base camp design.

9.1.5.2.1. Essential to the base camp planning effort is the early


identification of the AT/FP and physical security requirements. Addressing AT/FP
and physical security concerns early helps to ensure that site location and layout
is compatible with security operations and mission accomplishment. Early
development of AT/FP and physical security requirements also helps to reduce
both construction and manpower costs. It is easier and more cost effective to
establish security measures during the planning process than to apply AT/FP and
physical security requirements, after the fact.

9.1.5.2.2. IAW DOD Instruction 2000.16, DOD Anti-terrorism Standards),


DOD 2000.12H (DOD Anti-terrorism Handbook, USCINCCENT OPORD 97-01B (Anti-
terrorism), standards for construction of new facilities have been developed to
counter possible terrorist threats. These construction standards have specific
requirements for such measures as standoff distance, perimeter barriers, and
building construction. These minimum standards must be incorporated into the
construction of all facilities regardless of the identified threat.

9.1.6. Construction activities will follow all applicable environmental laws and
regulations according to DOD Directive 6050.7, as well as the Overseas
Environmental Baseline Guidance Document (OEBGD) or applicable Final
Governing Standards (FGS).

9.1.7. MILCON planning should be planned for locations not scheduled for
closure. Consider revitalization by replacing worn out facilities and systems, and
modernizing existing facilities with a limited investment in satisfying existing space
deficiencies. Evaluate feasibility of lease/build-to-lease facilities to satisfy
requirements instead of new construction.

9.1.8. DoD agencies in the USCENTCOM AOR will use the services of the
contract construction agents to accomplish military construction projects IAW

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DoD policy as well as federal and international law. Minor construction and O&M
funded repair work are normally accomplished by the component commander
having jurisdiction. However, use of the designated CCA is encouraged when
the projects are exceptionally large and/or complex.

9.2. Procedures and Responsibilities.

9.2.1. USCENTCOM Responsibilities.

9.2.1.1. Establishing theater construction and construction management


policy in the USCENTCOM AOR.

9.2.1.2. Prioritize and validate Component MILCON requirements and


programs in the AOR.

9.1.1.3. Managing the overall development and maintenance of the Civil


Engineering Support Plan (CESP) for each OPLAN and when appropriate, each
CONPLAN.

9.2.1.4. Coordinating with service Components to develop a list of


construction requirements for the MILCON program. The list representing
USCENTCOM requirements will be used for making recommendations to
JCS/Office of Secretary of Defense (JCS/OSD) during the Defense
Guidance/Program Objective Memorandum cycles.

9.2.1.5. Providing input to applicable host nation agreements containing


provisions that govern construction, use of facilities, and the rights and
responsibilities.

9.2.1.6. Submitting construction projects for the USCENTCOM Integrated


Priority List (IPL) submission.

9.2.2. Service Component Responsibilities.

9.2.2.1. Plan, program and manage funding to support construction IAW


service regulations.

9.2.2.2. Process MILCON requirements through normal Service Department


channels. Copies of the DD Form 1391 will be provided to USCENTCOM J4 for
CDR, USCENTCOM validation IAW mission priorities, at the same time as they are
submitted to the Service Departments for programming. Consolidate and priority
requests, if applicable, through JTFs.

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APPENDIX 1.1.

USCENTCOM PEACETIME CCJ4-E TEAM TASKINGS

1. OPERATIONS

a. Develop expertise in OPLANs, CESPs, engineer issues, and the USCENTCOM


AOR.

b. Develop CCJ4-E/RCEM Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) and


reporting guidance.

c. Establish Joint Civil Military Engineer Board, Joint Facilities Utilization Board
and Joint Environmental Management Board.

d. Monitor Time-Phased Force Deployment Data (TPFDD) development,


employment and tasking of engineer units in support of USCENTCOM OPLANs.

2. PLANNING

a. Maintain a current inventory of U.S.-controlled pre-positioned construction


equipment, materials and facility Components.

b. Develop civil engineer support guidance for OPLANs/CONPLANs and


exercises.

c. Coordinate engineer issues in component supporting plans.

d. Develop CDRUSCENTCOM guidance for contingency engineer support.

e. Maintain library of engineer/facility data.

f. Operate the Joint Engineer Planning and Execution System (JEPES) program
in support of engineering planning and the Logistic Sustainability Analysis.

g. Develop/coordinate the development of facility data for inclusion in the


JEPES.

3. CONTRACTING/HOST NATION SUPPORT

a. Maintain current knowledge of host nation agreements and any


political/economic conditions which may influence construction requirements
and capabilities.

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b. Develop CCJ4-E guidance for contingency construction contracting.

c. Develop information concerning civilian construction resources available in


the area (i.e., host nation or third country), so that military or civilian contractor
construction capability needed to meet the requirements in the area of
operations may be determined.

d. Develop CCJ4-E guidance for contingency real estate acquisition, leasing


and disposal.

e. Develop information concerning real estate leasing capacity available to


provide facilities to support deploying troops.

f. Develop CCJ4-E guidance for acquisition of engineer support from host


nations.

g. Coordinate contingency engineer supporting plans with Construction


Contract Agents, real estate agents, and host nation executing agents.

h. Develop CDR, USCENTCOM guidance for management and distribution of


theater critical Class IV (A) and Class IV (B).

4. ENVIRONMENTAL

a. Develop CCJ4-E environmental guidance.

b. Coordinate contingency environmental issues with Components and


supporting agents.

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APPENDIX 1.2.

USCENTCOM CONTINGENCY CCJ4-E TEAM TASKINGS

1. OPERATIONS

a. Recommend priority of engineer effort to USCENTCOM/CJTF.

b. Establish Joint Civil Military Engineer Board, Joint Facilities Utilization Board
and Joint Environmental Management Board.

c. Coordinate engineer tasking.

d. Monitor deployment, employment, and task progress of engineer units.

e. Assemble a contingency-specific inventory of militarily significant facilities


and lines of communication and compile information concerning soils, terrain,
climate, construction resources, U.S. controlled pre-positioned facility components
and construction materials, and other factors, which influence construction
capability.

f. Monitor availability of construction material.

2. PLANNING

a. Estimate/recommend engineer requirements, force structure, end-states,


and construction standards.

b. Develop USCENTCOM and/or Commander CJTF guidance for engineer


support.

c. Provide civil engineering support planning for theater campaign plans, as


required.

d. Coordinate/operate the JEPES program in support of engineering planning


and the Logistic Sustainability Analysis.

3. CONTRACTING/HOST NATION SUPPORT

a. Recommend contingency contract construction guidance.

b. Recommend actions to accelerate, terminate, modify, or continue current


in-theater construction contracts, based on USCENTCOM guidance and
recommendations of Component Commanders and the CCAs.

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c. Recommend priorities for construction projects and real estate actions.

d. Develop and manage a contingency-specific, theater-wide project


numbering system.

e. Coordinate construction contract projects and funding.

f. Recommend approval/disapproval of large, projects.

g. Monitor the execution of construction contract tasking.

h. Recommend contingency real estate guidance.

i. Prioritize and monitor real estate acquisition, leasing, and disposal actions.

j. Coordinate engineer host nation support requirements with host nation


support executing agents.

4. ENVIRONMENTAL

a. Manage the USCENTCOM Environmental Protection Program.

b. Refine OPLAN environmental guidance.

c. Coordinate environmental issues.

d. Provide oversight of USCENTCOM and CJTF hazardous waste management.

e. Coordinate for DLA support.

f. Document pre- and post-operation environmental conditions.

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APPENDIX 2.1

BASE CAMP MASTER PLAN – SAMPLE PLAN AND CJTF PROCESS.

1. Purpose. This standard describes the base camp master planning process. Master
planning coordinates and prioritizes competing real property interests and distributes
limited resources in a way that best supports the CJTF mission. This plan provides
sample command guidance, describes master planning components, establishes
Base Camp Planning Boards (BCPB), and provides guidance on how to conduct the
planning board. In addition, this standard integrates the Joint Facilities Utilization
Board (JFUB) to coordinate and integrate decisions with base camp master planning.

2. Definition. A Base Camp Master Plan (BCMP) supports the assigned mission with
efficient management and orderly development of real property assets such as land,
permanent and temporary facilities, and infrastructure.

3. General Overview. The BCMP enhances force protection, improves operational


readiness and personnel safety conditions, provides efficient use of limited resources,
and improves living conditions and quality of life.

a. An organized base layout is a crucial part of a master plan. Poor site layout may
degrade physical health, reduce coordination and cooperation among units, erode
morale, and increase operational costs.

b. During a contingency, the BCPB provides the forum for the base leadership to
make comprehensive, balanced decisions for the future growth of base facilities and
infrastructure then executes those plans. The BCPB reviews and refines the plans
based on mission changes with the goal of improving mission support and providing a
quality living and working environment.

4. Sample Responsibilities.

a. Commander, CJTF or MNF, approves all facility and real property master plans
developed within the CJOA and has the responsibility for the annual review and
approval of all BCMPs and submission to service components and USCENTCOM.

b. CJTF Engineer will:

(1) Review and recommend approval/disapproval of all BCMPs and updates.

(2) Represent the CJTF in the overall implementation of the base camps’ master
plans.

(3) Chair the JFUB.

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(4) Ensure consistent BCPB implementation.

(5) Prepare guidance, assistance, and education on the BCPB planning


process.

(6) Attend base camp’s BCPBs quarterly, subject to travel availability.

(7) Maintain current copies of all BCMPs.

(8) Ensure that the JFUB board is advised of any JFUB candidate projects that
are inconsistent with the approved BCMPs.

(9) Provide commander’s guidance and standards to the BCPBs for use in
preparation of BCMPs and seek out, as appropriate, higher headquarters guidance,
coordination, and technical expertise for actions not organic to CJTF.

c. Base Camp Commanders (BOS-I) responsibilities:

(1) Chair the BCPB.

(2) Be responsible for formulation of the BCMP and any changes to it, and
ensure submission of the plan and updates to CJTF Engineer for approval.

(3) Approve/sign the BCPB minutes and ensure timely submission through the
chain to CJTF Engineer.

(4) Ensure that base camp tenant units have adequately identified facility and
real estate requirements for inclusion in the BCMP and in the BCPB process.

(5) Chair the base camp’s quarterly BCMP long-range component, capital
investment strategy, and master plan environmental overlay review session (Section 9
– Master Plan Components).

d. Base Engineer will:

(1) Conduct BCPBs periodically as directed by the base camp commander, but
not less than monthly.

(2) Conduct the base camp’s quarterly BCMP long-range component, capital
investment strategy, and master plan environmental overlay review session (as
discussed in Chapter 7 – Master Plan Components).

(3) Designate an executive secretary for BCPBs. The executive secretary will
record minutes of BCPB meetings and submit a record copy through the base
commander to the CJ7, CJTF.

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(4) Chair the BCPB in the absence of the base camp commander.

(5) Maintain the BCMP.

(6) Ensure that all base projects reviewed during the BCPB process are
consistent with the BCMP.

(7) Ensure that significant facility operations and infrastructure requirements and
issues are surfaced at the BCPB meetings.

e. Commanders of major assigned units and tenants at the base camps will:

(1) Develop facility and real property requirements to support their missions and
ensure these requirements are incorporated into the base camp’s approved Master
Plan.

(2) Provide a member to the BCPB.

f. Members of the BCPB:

(1) Monitor development of the BCMP and make recommendations to the


base camp commander for COMCJTF approval.

(2) Ensure that the BCMP addresses all facility and real property requirements
for all activities on the base camp and supported sites.

(3) Ensure that the BCMP reflects changes in base camp mission.

(4) Ensure that the BCMP plans for anticipated growth or reductions in units and
activities.

(5) Ensure that base camp changes are in accordance with BCMP-approved
zoning, aesthetic, and traffic considerations.

(6) Make recommendations to the base camp commander concerning


requirements to update base camp master plans and planning documentation.

(7) Consider the environmental effects of all decisions relating to the BCMP.

5. Technical engineer expertise is available from the United States Army Corps of
Engineers (USACE), Naval Facilities and Engineer Command (NAVFAC), Air Force Civil
Engineer Support Agency (AFCESA), and Air Force Center for Environmental
Excellence(AFCEE) for technical support and guidance above and beyond that
available through the CJTF.
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6. Sample Base Camp Master Plan Development Procedures

a. The BCMP process leads to the development of the BCMP. The process provides
the effective and orderly management of CJTF base camps. Within the process, the
master planner analyzes and integrates operational and developmental plans of
engineer functional areas, other base camp staff elements, assigned units, tenant
activities, higher headquarters, and surrounding communities. The BCMP is the
principal real property management tool in support of overall base camp operation,
management, and development.

b. Numerous components encompass the base camp master planning process:

(1) Identify the assigned units, tenant activities, and support organizations, their
missions and needs.

(2) Apply facility and force protection requirements criteria to the assigned
force structure to determine facility, force protection, and other real property
allowances.

(3) Identify real property assets.

(4) Determine real property deficiencies, excesses, and utility needs (for
example, utilities, training areas, etc.).

(5) Define and evaluate alternatives to satisfy deficiencies, eliminate excesses,


and satisfy utility needs.

(6) Consider developmental constraints including environmental, airfield, safety,


and explosive clearance considerations.

(7) Identify preferred solutions to satisfy real property requirements.

(8) Develop programming actions for prioritization and approval.

(9) Involve the customer throughout the entire process.

c. Following the BCMP process creates an efficient military base employing proven
measures that enables and facilitates CJTF mission accomplishment by:

(1) Providing timely and accurate planning information and real property
support for base camp missions.

(2) Developing cooperative and interactive inter-service relationships.

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(3) Identifying, protecting, and enhancing natural, cultural, and environmental


resources; identifying environmental consequences of actions and environmental
compliance issues; and providing good stewardship of the environment.

(4) Establishing a framework for programming real property improvements.

(5) Maintaining an accurate audit trail of base development decisions.

(6) Ensuring informed decision-making.

(7) Ensuring efficient land use and supporting maximizing facility utilization.

(8) Maximizing base camp return on investment.

(9) Ensuring effective management and disposal of excess real property.

7. Base Camp Master Plan Components.

a. The BCMP consists of three inter-related components.

(1) The Constraints and Opportunities Component (CAOC) identifies the current
situation outlining the base camp’s limits for growth plus potential areas for
development.

(2) The Short-Range Component (SRC) identifies specifics projects required to


implement the LRDC.

b. Constraints and Opportunities Component (CAOC). The CAOC is an assessment


of the base camp’s current situation with analysis to achieve the desired end state of
development. It illustrates infrastructure, transportation, zoning, safety, and other
common systems required to support base development. The CAOC establishes the
basic framework and specific options for developing and managing the base camp
while documenting base camp capabilities, constraints, and opportunities. It specifies
optimum land use for enhanced mission accomplishment and quality community
support. It also identifies expansion capabilities based on current or known future
missions. The CAOC provides the basic building blocks upon which all other BCMP
components are based.

(1) The elements of the CAOC are:

(a) Development analysis (narrative). Analyzes the base camp’s missions,


goals, and objectives with recommendations for development. It includes the base
camp’s ability to support expansion or reduction in missions and identifies the
capabilities, constraints, and environmental limitations of the land, utility sources,
infrastructure, and facilities.
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(b) Environmental quality and land use analysis (narrative and map). Serves
as a description of the baseline environmental conditions at the base camp and its
ability to support assigned missions. It analyzes overall base camp development and
identifies the areas deserving environmental concern. It describes gaps in baseline
environmental information and recommends necessary surveys and studies required
to complete the description of the base camp. It recommends developmental
opportunities that mitigate environmental damage. It serves as the framework for all
future formal environmental analyses. The plan will portray constraints to base camp
development with proper zoning taken into consideration. It will be a composite map
of environmental data that include at a minimum:

(c) Safety zones to include explosive and airfield criteria.

(d) Surface/aerial limiting factors, for example, noise and flood plains.

(e) Natural/cultural resource related, for example, soils, critical habitat, and
archeological sites.

(f) Underground hazards/limiters, for example, ground water issues.

(g) Surface hazardous and toxic materials/waste issues.

(h) Real estate acquisition and disposal actions.

(i) Mine/Unexploded Ordinance (UXO) hazard areas.

c. Utilities assessment/plan (narrative and map). Describes sources; rights to access


or use; quantity and quality available; known limitations; and the distribution system
architecture, age, and condition. It describes gaps in utility systems information and
recommends necessary surveys and studies required to complete utility analysis. It
provides a layout of all primary utility distribution lines.

d. Transportation assessment/plan (narrative and map). Depicts the current base


camp transportation network and analyzes interaction with base camp missions and
surrounding transportation access.

e. Force Protection assessment/plan (narrative and map). The force protection


plan is a component of the base camp master plan’s CAOC. Force protection is
integral to mission accomplishment and must be incorporated into all long range
plans. Analysis should assess the current situation with development of information
required to produce a holistic plan for secure mission environment. Local force
protection mitigation procedures and approval processes should be developed to
mitigate vulnerabilities created by temporary construction, i.e., fence replacement or
guard shack reconstruction.

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f. Fire Protection assessment/plan (narrative and map). Since the majority of


facilities developed within the CJTF joint operational area will be built to initial or
temporary construction standards, the risk posed by fire hazards is high. Therefore, as
a mitigation measure, all base camps will assess fire protection measures into their
CAOC in order to address hazards and identify real property zoning actions.

g. CAOC Development and Review. Bases will complete their CAOC as directed
in CENTCOM OPORDS. Base commanders will schedule quarterly meetings of the
BCPB to review the CAOC.

h. Long Range Development Component (LRDC). The LRDC is the base camp
commander’s strategy to focus real property capitalization in support of base camp
missions. It summarizes the status of real property support for base camp missions,
including tenant missions, and links the real property deficiencies described in the
CAOC to the projects listed in the SRC.

i. The LRDC describes supporting plans for facility and infrastructure revitalization
and shortfalls. The LRDC describes the commander’s plan to convert facilities or
reassign activities to improve utilization or leasing. It also relates how excess facilities
will be managed and disposed. The SRC will provide interim solutions on how essential
real property requirements will be satisfied until the LRDC is fully implemented. From this
analytical approach, a base camp real property investment strategy emerges,
providing the basis for programming projects in the SRC.

j. Executive summary. Relate preferred alternatives for critical real property


requirements to base camp mission accomplishment and the commander’s vision,
planning goals, and objectives. It summarizes the requirements analysis and forms the
commander’s investment strategy. The analysis of critical real property requirements
briefly identifies the current situation (quantity, type construction, allowance criteria,
and physical/functional condition) and deficiencies (quantity and adequacy based
on theater, Component and CJTF standards). It reflects USCENTCOM and CJTF
resource constraints, but it is not time constrained.

k. Supporting Plans. Supporting plans provide specific detail on the sub-


components of the LRDC. Supporting plans are composed of a narrative with a map
overlay depicting the end-state of the specific plan. Plans are the result of the
processes as outlined in paragraph 4(b) and the CAOC.

(1) Environmental Plan.

(2) Utilities Plan.

(3) Transportation Plan.

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(4) Force Protection Plan.

(5) Fire Protection Plan.

(6) Facility Improvement Plan.

(7) Land Use Plan.

(8) Supporting graphics. LRDC plans must be depicted as a CADD overlay.

l. LRDC Development and Review. Bases will complete their LRDC within 90 days of
receipt of this guide. Base commanders will integrate the LRDC review into the
quarterly meetings of the BCPB.

m. Short-Range Component (SRC). The SRC implements the LRDC by identifying


specific projects required to make the LRDC a reality. It reflects the base camp
commander’s plans to allocate resources to facility construction and revitalization.

(1) The SRC is a dynamic document requiring input from all of the base camp’s
units to reflect short-term real property planning and management. Addressing the
management of the SRC is a portion of the Base Camp Planning Board’s (BCPB)
meeting agenda (see Section 10 – Base Camp Planning Board). The SRC identifies
and justifies specific real property projects developed from the LRDC. It integrates all
projects, regardless of proponent or fund source to properly prioritize work effort.

(2) The elements of the SRC are:

(3) Overview. For each LRDC component plans, list the specific construction
projects required to implement the respective plan.

(4) Project Programming and Construction Tracking (PPCT) Worksheet. O&M


contract and troop labor projects shall be included and tracked.

(5) Supporting graphics.

(6) Base camp map(s) submitted monthly showing location of projects currently
under construction.

(7) Site specific maps with enhanced details including utilities for large-scale
projects.

(8) SRC Development and Review. Bases will complete their SRC as directed by
CENTCOM OPORDS.

8. The Base Camp Planning Board (BCPB).

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a. The BCPB is the base commander’s format to address base camp master
planning issues and to integrate real property management with long term goals and
objectives. The functions of the BCPB are:
b. Act as the base camp’s Board of Directors to ensure the orderly development
and management of the base camp’s facilities and real property in support of the
CJTF’s mission.

(1) Guide the development and maintenance of all components of the BCMP.

(2) Coordinate base camp planning with the following, as applicable:

(a) Adjacent or nearby base camps.

(b) Affected host nation agencies.

c. The BCPB will:

(1) Address facility, force protection, environmental and real property


requirements for all activities of the base camp and supported areas.

(2) Reflect changes in the base camp’s mission and the camp’s requirements
and direction.

(3) Project growth or reduction in units and activities assigned to the base
camp.

(4) Conform to installation design guidelines.

(5) Review funding projections and advise the base camp commander of
priorities and COAs.

(6) Ensure maximum efficient use of existing temporary and permanent facilities.

(7) Project plans and projects which are consistent with good environmental
stewardship.

(8) Make recommendations on real property and space utilization issues.

d. Composition of BCPB. Minimum composition of the BCPB at each base shall be


the following:

(1) Chairman. The base commander is chairman.

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(2) Voting members. Voting members shall as a minimum consist of the


following: Representatives from major tenant units, including a representative from
each coalition element (regardless of coalition unit size). Base commander will
determine which units are “major” tenants.

9. Base Engineer:

a. Serves as, or designates, a BCPB executive secretary.

b. Provides staff support and administrative assistance.

c. The chief of each principal and staff section on the base.


Major tenant units with primary responsibility for a base proponent do not receive two
votes.

d. BCPB Meetings.

(1) The BCPB will meet as required but not less than monthly to formally
deliberate functions of the BCMP process’s (see Section 5 – Master Plan Components).

(2) The executive secretary will have minutes recorded of BCPBs. The executive
secretary will prepare the meeting agenda, read-ahead packets as required, and
other administrative requirements. Minutes will be forwarded to the CJTF Engineer.

(3) The BCPB is required to develop the following:

(a) Components of the BCMP.

(b) Priority of projects to focus developmental effort.

(c) Installation architectural/ themes.

(d) Purchase/lease of real property that will be utilized as or become base


camp real property after receipt. This includes, but is not limited to, leased
containerized or equipment facilities.

(e) Projects which are in support of the BCMP and support assigned mission.

(f) Project execution priorities.

(g) Other items within the purview of the board’s charter, as designated by
the base camp commander.

(h) Urgent BCPB issues. For issues requiring expeditious approval which
cannot wait for the next scheduled board meeting, the executive committee

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consisting of, as a minimum, the base camp commander, the base engineer, Staff
Judge Advocate, and the Resource Manager. They may vote to move an issue
forward through the approval process. At the next board meeting the board shall be
briefed concerning the issue, its status, and reason for urgent action.

10. Sample Joint Facility Utilization Board (JFUB) Responsibilities

a. The JFUB is activated by the CJTF Engineer as required to adjudicate base


development issues.

b. The JFUB establishes policies, procedures, priorities, and overall direction for
construction and engineering requirements in the CJOA.

c. For projects recommended by base commanders requiring funds commitment


in excess of $xxx,000; the JFUB will recommend approval/disapproval to the CJTF
Commander or service component.

d. The CJTF Engineer has overall staff responsibility for the JFUB to include preparing
the meeting agenda and read ahead materials; maintaining minutes of all JFUB
meetings; preparing appropriate documentation of all JFUB actions (messages,
memorandums, CESP FRAGOs, etc); coordinating final approval of JFUB actions; and
dissemination of approved JFUB actions.

e. Organization. Upon notification by the CJTF Engineer, the JFUB will meet at the
CJTF Joint Operations Center (or equivalent). The composition of the JFUB will vary
depending on the nature of the forces assigned, and organizations involved.

(1) Chairman: CJTF Engineer Voting Member (Ties)

(2) Members: All Major Subordinate Cmds reps Voting Member

CJ4 Representative Voting Member


CJ8 Representative Voting Member
CJTF Staff Judge Advocate Voting Member
CJTF Contracting Advisor
Special Members: (by invitation only)

(3) Procedures: As required by the CJTF mission, the CJ7, CJTF will activate the
JFUB under authority of the COMCJTF.

(4) The JFUB meeting locations and physical arrangements will be coordinated
and executed by the CJTF Engineer. A minimum of 7 days advance notice will be
given to all voting members.

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(5) JFUB meetings will be chaired by the CJTF Engineer.

(6) JFUB members are shown above. Members must be empowered as


decision-makers for their organizations.

(7) JFUB decisions will be decided by a majority of voting members. The


Chairman will vote only in case of a tie.

(8) When determining issues, a minimum JFUB quorum shall consist of the JFUB
chairman, and representatives of CJ4, CJTF Resource Manager, and CJTF Staff Judge
Advocate.

(9) JFUB decisions will be forwarded to the CJTF Director, Coalition/Joint Staff for
final approval.

(10) Reclamas of JFUB actions are to be forwarded to the CJTF Director


Coalition Joint Staff.

(11) If applicable, the JFUB will coordinate its activities with the CCJ4-E.
Construction and engineering requirements that the JFUB cannot satisfy using CJTF
resources will be elevated to the CCJ4-E.

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APPENDIX 3.1

POWER GENERATION PHASE PLANNNING FOR CONTINGENCY BASE CAMP


DEVELOPMENT

1. Purpose of Appendix. To provide the responsible component for Base Operations


Support (BOS) planning factors and phases for the development of electrical power
generation infrastructure during Contingency and Sustained Operations. This
appendix will be used in conjunction with the remainder of the Sand Book to develop
adequate electrical power generation capacity and infrastructure support as a
Contingency Base Camp is planned, developed and matured. This appendix is
necessitated by the electrical needs of military equipment and quality of life issues on
the modern battlefield.

2. Power Planning/Implementation: (Figure 3.1: Power Generation Planning Phases)

a. Phase I: Assessment and Design (C -120).

(1) Duration/Responsibility:

(a) Initial reconnaissance/assessment visit should be


conducted at C – 120.

(b) Duration of the assessment visit is 1-2 weeks.

(c) Responsibility: Service with BOS Responsibility.

(d) The 120-day advance is needed to provide sufficient time to procure Bill
of Materials (BOM) for timely execution of Phase II.

(2) Assessment:

(a) Assess anticipated electrical loads.

(b) Determine types of fuel available.

(c) Assess viability of host nation commercial power (direct acquisition from
a commercial source or through the host nation pursuant to an international
agreement).

(d) Does an international agreement exist with the host nation that includes
the provision for power generation by the host nation?

(e) Assess access by road, rail and/or air for fuel and materials delivery.

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(f) Assess existing power generation transmission and distribution capabilities,


to include reliability.
(g) Assess availability of and requirement for Material Handling Equipment
(MHE).

(h) For a base camp, determine the following:

1. Standard or non-standard base camp design.

2. Use of Force Provider or Harvest Falcon/Eagle?

3. Force Provider/Harvest Eagle with or without PPCK. (Prime Power


Connection Kits)

4. Theater Construction Management


System (TCMS) standards used?

(i) If non-standard equipment, what is local availability of logistical support?

(j) Assess environmental requirements for disposal of waste products (engine


oils and lubricants).

(k) Assess host nation maintenance/repair part support capabilities.

(l) Assess the Anti-Terrorism/Force Protection (AT/FP)security requirements for


power production facilities and distribution network for each projected phase of
development.

(1) Design:

(a) Develop a design based on the construction standard


established for the camp.

(b) Design scope will include maintenance, where it can be anticipated


and future expansion of the power system

(c) Identify, if possible, potential critical loads and how to provide backup
power (e.g. ECU, communication facilities, etc.)

(d) Design will incorporate the following AT/FP security measures:

1. Redundant power generation/distribution facilities must not occupy


the same area.

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2. Integrate AT/FP measures required to protect power


generation/distribution facilities against the range of threats anticipated at this site.

3. Ensure AT/FP measures encapsulate host nation power generation


entry points to the base camp.

e. Develop and order BOM.

f. Determine type of distribution network (overhead, surface, underground)


based on reliability, cost, traffic, security, and other camp considerations.

g. Include Noise Control Factors in design.

h. If design is for MEPS and future planned state is local power, ensure design
addresses the transition from 220v/60Hz power of MEPS to 220v/50Hz local commercial
power can affect motors, equipment and the requirement for frequency converters).

(2) Determine and Prioritize Potential Sources of Generators:

(a) Army Organic Unit

(b) Army Prime Power

(c) Air Force

(d) Navy

(e) War Reserve

(f) Lease of Civilian Generators

(g) Purchase as BOM

(h) For sustained operations the use lease or purchase of generators is


recommended. This option allows the contractor to operate and maintain existing
equipment without impacting operational readiness.

b. Phase II: Establishment of Base Camp/Airfield (C+0).

(1) Duration: 90 -180 days depending on facility size and configuration.

(2) Establish power plant and distribution system.

(3) Theater Power Generation Unit operates Power Plant.

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c. Phase III: Transition to Sustained Operations.

(1) Initiate planning at (C-30).

(2) Execution at (C+180).

(3) Duration: 180 days to 1 year.

(4) Considerations:

(a) Type of Contract (e.g., USACE TAC contract, Engineering Field Activity
Med/Engineering Field Division Atlantic, LOGCAP, AFCAP, CONCAP, local commercial
power).

(b) Lead times for transition due to geographic location,


availability of resources and funding.

(c) Train-up period if turning over to contractors.

(d) Use existing military generators vs. contractor generators.

(e) Cost of contract vs. remaining with military generation.

(f) Operational situation/threat at site.

(g) Is the international agreement in effect with the host


nation and does it include the provision for power generation and delivery by the host
nation to the U.S. Military Forces?

d. Phase IV: Transition to Sustainment Operations (C+365).

(1) Duration: Indefinite

(2) Planning/Design initiated at (C+60)

(3) Considerations:

(a) Duration of Base Camp Occupation.

(b) MILCON to construct fixed facility subject to the


existence of an access agreement with host nation.

(c) Host nation commercial power (direct acquisition from a commercial


source or through host nation pursuant to an international agreement).

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(d) Political considerations will affect the design of the


generation/distribution system.2.4.3.5.Transition from 220v/60Hz power of MEPS (if
applicable) to 220v/50Hz local commercial power.

(e) AT/FP considerations with respect to host nation power


generation sources and distribution system.

3. Comparison of “Sand Book” Construction Phases vs. Electrical Power Generation


Development Phases:

Sand Book Construction Phases Power Generation Development Phases

Expeditionary <90 days Phase I: Assessment and Design: 90-120 days

Initial Standard < 6 months Phase II: Establish Base Camp: 0-180 days

Temporary < 24 months Phase III: Transition – Long Term Operations:


180-360 days

Sustained Operations > 24 months Phase IV: Transition – Sustainment


Ops: Indefinite

(Note: Power Generation Options vs. Costs: rating from relatively, low $ costs to $$$
high costs)

Initial Operating
Type of Power Generation Cost Cost
Military Power Generation $ $
USG Lease of Generator/Military Operators $$ $
USG Purchase of Generators/Military Operators $$$ $
USG Purchase of Generators/Contract Operators $$$ $$
LOGCAP Owner/Operators $$ $$
Contract Owner/Operators $ $$$
Host Nation Commercial Power Generation $ $

4. Points of contact for Power Generation Units and Contacts:

a. 249th Engineer Battalion (Prime Power), Ft Belvoir, VA.

b. 49th Material Maintenance Group, Holloman Air Force Base, NM.

c. Naval Construction Battalion Center, Port Hueneme, CA.

d. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) Trans-Atlantic Programs Center (TAC),


Winchester, VA.
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e. LOGCAP Program Manager, Army Material Command.

f. AFCAP Program Manager, Air Force Civil Engineer Support Agency.

g. CONCAP Program Manager, Atlantic Division, Naval Facilities Engineering


Command.

POWER GENERATION PLANNING PHASES

Phase I Phase II Phase III Phase IV

Force Provider
Harvest Eagle/
Initial Entry Falcon

LOGCAP
Contract
Commercial
Power

Prime Power Commercial


Planners Power

Tactical P/P
LOGCAP Contract

FIGURE 3.1, Power Generation Planning Phases

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APPENDIX 4.1

BASE CAMP ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS.

1. Purpose. Upon deployment to the CENTCOM AOR, all forces will actively prevent
pollution, display environmental stewardship, respect the natural resources of the host
nation, report and respond to hazardous chemical and POL spills, remedy
environmental conditions that directly endanger the health and safety of U.S. and
coalition forces, and comply with the spirit as well as the letter of applicable U.S. and
host nation environmental regulations as modified by International Agreements and
Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA), Final Governing Standards specific to the host
nation or the DOD Overseas Environmental Baseline Guidance Document.

2. Removal of Hazardous Waste.

a. USCENTCOM forces are responsible for safe collection, management, storage,


removal and disposal of hazardous wastes and POL in their possession. Dumping or
abandonment of hazardous waste or POL is prohibited. Hazardous waste includes
contaminated soil.

b. Units will take hazardous waste to accumulation points. Disposal of hazardous


waste via contract will be a component responsibility.

3. Environmental Documentation for Base Operations.

a. All USCENTCOM Components are responsible for documenting all environmental


matters for all sites/FOS/CSL/base camps. The BOS-Is will follow the guidance as set
forth in references found in paragraphs 3.4 and 4.4 of the main body of this regulation.

b. All instances of hazardous substance spills should be reported. All efforts to


clean up the spill should be documented.

c. Upon announcement of base closure, BOS-Is will ensure that base commanders
will consolidate data on all spills and cases of contamination for inclusion in the
Environmental Site Closure Report to the component. If a BOS-I has not been
designated, the lead Component will prepare the closure report.

4. Environmental Reports. BOS-Is (or Components if BOS-I are not designated) are
required to submit the following environmental reports during the life cycle of a
site/FOS/CSL/base camp.

a. The Environmental Baseline Survey (EBS) is prepared if a site is occupied, or


expected to be occupied, for 30 or more calendar days by USCENTCOM forces. It
describes and documents the environmental condition of the site at the time it was
first occupied. Together with the Environmental Closure Report, the EBS forms the basis
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of information (for investigating and negotiating claims against the USCENTCOM


Forces. The survey is to be coordinated by the MSC Environmental Management
Officer, senior engineer, or the commander’s designated representative. Copies of
the EBS are to be forwarded to USCENTCOM J4-E (Environmental) and a copy kept on
file at the FOB mayor’s cell. Information collected during completion of the EBS will be
referenced in the Environmental Closure Report, Environmental Condition Report, and
Environmental Closure Survey. Refer to Figure 4.1, Environmental Baseline Survey (EBS)
– Sample Format, for the USCENTCOM Format for the EBS.

b. The Environmental Condition Report (ECR) will be submitted no later than 30


days before closure. The report is a summary of environmental conditions at the
camp. The report uses the format shown at the back of this appendix. The report is
usually prepared by contract because testing and analysis are necessary to
document soil and ground water conditions that could have been affected by
presence of COALITION Forces. The Environmental Condition Report is a reference
document for the Environmental Site Closure Survey. Refer to Figure 4.2, Environmental
Conditions Report, for the USCENTCOM Format for the ECR.

c. The Environmental Site Closure Survey (ESCS) conducted by the BOS-I


environmental representatives at closure site. Information used to build the
Environmental Site Closure Report (ESCR). Refer to Figure 4.3, Environmental Site
Closure Report – Sample Format, for the USCENTCOM Format for the ESCS.

d. The (ESCR) is issued on the day the base is closed. It describes the condition of
the camp upon withdrawal of COALITION Forces. The report incorporates information
provided by the Environmental Baseline Survey and documents all site restoration and
remediation work performed at the camp. The ECR, taken with the EBS, forms the
basis of information for investigating and negotiating claims against the Government.
Refer to Figure 4.4, Environmental Site Closure – Sample Format.

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APPENDIX 5.1.

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

AFCAP - Air Force Civil Augmentation Program (U.S. Air Force)


AOR - Area of Responsibility
APOD - Aerial Port of Debarkation
APOE - Aerial Port of Embarkation
ASP Ammunition Supply Point
AST - Above Ground Storage Tanks
AT/FP - Anti-terrorism/Force Protection
ATOC - Air Terminal Operations Center

BCPB – Base Camp Planning Board


BCMP - Base Camp Master Plan
BOM - Bill of Materials
BOS - Base Operations Support
BOS-I - BOS Integrator

CAD - Computer Assisted Drawing


CAOC - Constraints and Opportunities Component
CCJ4-E - USCENTCOM Engineers
CCPL – Contingency Construction Priority List
CDR - Commander
CESP - Civil Engineering Support Plan
CINCCENT - Commander (in Chief) Central Command
CJTF - Combined Joint Task Force
CJOA – Coalition Joint Operational Staff
CL IV - Class IV (Engineer Materials)
CMB – Contingency Main Base
COL – Contingency Operating Location
COMSEC - Communications Security
CONCAP - Contingency Civil Augmentation Program (U.S. Navy)
CONPLAN - Contingency Plan
COS – Contingency Operating Site
CMU – Concrete Masonry Unit
CSL - Cooperative Security Location

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DASD - Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense


DD - Department of Defense
DOD - Department of Defense
DV - Distinguished Visitor

E - Enlisted
EBS - Environmental Baseline Survey
ECR - Environmental Condition Report
ECS - Environmental Closure Survey
ECU - Environmental Control Unit
ESCR - Environmental Site Closure Report
ERC - Exercise Related Construction

FGS - Final Governing Standards


FM - Field Manual
FOD - Foreign Object Damage
FOS - Forward Operating Site
FRAGOS - Fragmentary Orders

HF-FP - Harvest Falcon/Force Provider


HVAC - Heating, Ventilation, Air-conditioning
HWAP - Hazardous Waste Accumulation Point
HWSA - Hazardous Waste Storage Area

I
IAW - In Accordance With
IGPBS – Integrated Global Posture and Basing Strategy
IPL - Integrated Priority List

JCS - Joint Chiefs of Staff


JFUB – Joint Facility Utilization Board
JOA - Joint Operations Area
JRS - Joint Reporting Structure

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LCLC - Lead Component for Joint Logistics and Contracting


LOGCAP - Logistics Civil Augmentation Program (U.S. Army)
LRDC - Long Range Development Component

MEPS - Mobile Electrical Power Station


MHE - Material Handling Equipment
MILCON - Military Construction
MOB - Main Operating Base
MSA - Munitions Storage Area
MSR - Main Supply Route
MWR - Morale/Welfare/Recreation

NAVFAC – Naval Facilities Engineering Command


NSF - Net Square Feet

O - Officer
OEBGD - Overseas Environmental Baseline Guidance Document
O & M - Operations and Maintenance
OPLANS - Operations Plans
OPORDS - Operations Orders
OPS - Operations

PCB - Polychlorinated Biphenyls


POC - Point of Contact
PP - Prime Power
PPCK - Prime Power Connection Kit

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RMW - Regulated Medical Waste


RLB – Relocatable Building

SAA - Senior Airfield Authority


SEAhut -South East Asia Hut
SOPs - Standard Operating Procedures
SPOD – Sea Port of Debarkation

TCMS - Theater Construction Management System

UN - United Nations
UNAAF - Unified Action Armed Forces
USACE - U. S. Army Corps of Engineers
USACE TAC - U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Transatlantic Program Center
USCENTCOM - United States Central Command
USG - United States Government
UST - Underground Storage Tanks
UXO - Unexploded Ordnance

WO - Warrant Officer

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USCENTCOM Engineer CCJ4-E Peacetime Organization

CENTCOM
Engineer

Plans & Exercises Operations Construction, Basing


& Environmental

416TH ENCOM LNO USACE LNO

FIGURE 1.1., USCENTCOM Engineer CCJ4-E Peacetime Organization

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USCENTCOM Engineer CCJ4-E Contingency Organization

USCENTCOM ENGINEER
ARMY 06
(CENTCOM)

DEPUTY CCJ4-E
TEAM CHIEF/NAVY 06
(NAVCENT)

OPS AND PLANS ENGR AND CONST REAL ESTATE, CONTR, ENVIRONMENTAL
ARMY 05 ARMY 05 HNS NAVY 05 AF 04
(CENTCOM) (CENTCOM) (NAVCENT) (CENTCOM)

ARMY 04 ARMY 04 AF O4 ARMY 04


(ARCENT LNO) (CENTCOM) (CENTAF LNO) (ARCENT)

NAVY 04 AF 04 NAVY 04 NAVY 04


(NAVCENT LNO) (CENTCOM) (NAVCENT LNO) (NAVCENT)

MARINE 04 NAVY 04 ARMY 04


(CENTCOM) (CENTCOM) (ARCENT LNO)

ARMY 13
AF 04 MARINE 04 MARINE 04 NAVY 9
(CENTAF LNO) (MARCENT) (MARCENT LNO)
AF 5
MARINE 3
ARMY W2 ARMY CIV ARMY CIV CIV 5
(ARCENT) (TAC LNO) (TAC LNO)
TOTAL 35

AF 04 ARMY CIV ARMY CIV


(CENTAF) (TAC LNO) (TAC LNO) CENTCOM 9
ARCENT 8
ENGINEER DRAFSMAN JEPS TEAM CHIEF NAVY CIV
NAVCENT 8
NAVY E6 ARMY 05 (LANTDIV LNO) CENTAF 3
(NAVCENT) (ARCENT) MARCENT 2
TAC LNO 4
ADMIN SPEC
ADMIN SPEC ARMY 04 ARMY E4 LANTDIV LNO 1
ARMY E4 (ARCENT) (ARCENT) TOTAL 35
(CENTCOM)

ARMY 03
(ARCENT)

ENGINEER DRAFSMAN
NAVY E6
(NAVCENT)

ADMIN SPEC
NAVY E4
(NAVCENT)

FIGURE 1.2, USCENTCOM Engineer Contingency Organization

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Reporting Requirement (SITREP) - Sample Format

1. Frequency and Timing: Weekly, covering period 0001Z Friday thru 2400Z Thursday,
submitted to CCJ4-E no later than 0400Z Friday of the week.

2. CJTF- will consolidate the required engineer information from all subordinate
engineer organizations.

3. Reporting Assessment Codes and Time Hacks: In general a GREEN-AMBER-RED


format is used in assessing the situation in each of several areas in this report. The
definitions of these codes are:

GREEN - Acceptable; condition/event has no negative operational impact.

AMBER - Marginal; condition/event has minor impact on current or planned


operations (e.g., slight delay in operational maneuver, diversion of resources, etc.).

RED - Problem condition/event has significant operational impact that must be


overcome if operation is to succeed.

4. The assessments are generally required for current date, for five days in the future
(+5), +10, +20, +30, +60, & +90. Any AMBER or RED assessment must be accompanied
by a description of the operational impact and options being taking to mitigate it.

5. Reporting Format: The below format is the information required from CJTF):

a. Reporting Period DTG: xx0000ZXXX04 (Friday) to xx2400ZXXX04 (Thursday) (Seven


Days), SITREP due to USCENTCOM CCJ4-E xx0400ZXXX04 (Friday).

b. Reporting HQ: CJTF

c. Staff Engineer Comments and Assessment:

(1) Overall Assessment (Overall Engineer Assessment within CJTF- Area of


Operations):

TODAY +5 +10 +20 +30 +60 +90


Å color code for each time hack Æ

(2) Engineer Significant Activities/Events, Past 24 Hours (with impacts/


assessment):

(3) Upcoming Engineer Significant Activities/Events (with impacts/assessment):


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(4) Critical Information Requirements (CIR) Summary:

(5) General Engineering Comments (as desired by the CJTF - Engineer):

6. Engineer Units:

a. Engineer Unit/Focus (Provide location base name or 4-digit grid coordinate for
engineer units within Area of Responsibility. Portray Engineer Order of Battle (OOB)
down to individually numbered teams, include Coalition Engineers to
Company/Detachment levels.):

Force Rotation # Force Rotation # TOA Combat Ready


Unit ALD Unit LAD DATE Unit Location/Remarks

b. Comments: Provide explanation for any red assessments, any issues with
TPFDD/JRSOI flow, and any significant activities, engineer loss or incapacitation (by
unit/command too lengthy to fit in table.

7. Area of Operations Infrastructure:

a. Road and Bridges:

(1) Assessment: Report all MSRs for which CJTF is using; replace “MSR X” with
MSR name; assessment should include consideration of physical condition, planned
repairs/upgrades, and command’s ability to mine-sweep the route at an adequate
frequency.

TODAY +5 +10 +20 +30 +60 +90


Overall: Å color code for each time hack Æ
MSR 1: Å color code for each time hack Æ
MSR 2: Å color code for each time hack Æ
Etc, as required: Å color code for each time hack Æ

(2) Comments: Explain in detail any amber or red ratings. Comments should
focus on operational significance of the problem and what actions are being
considered or taken to mitigate it.

b. Airfields:

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(1) Assessment (replace “site X” with site name [see example]):

TODAY +5 +10 +20 +30 +60 +90


Overall: Å color code for each time hack Æ
Base Camp G G G G G G G G
Site 2: Å color code for each time hack Æ
Etc, as required: Å color code for each time hack Æ

(2) Comments: Per runway to include runway locations, runway name


(orientation), length/width, and limiting factors. Explain amber or red assessments.
Details of specific facilities rated green may be reported by exception or as directed
by USCENTCOM.

8. Construction: Report milestones (approved, funded, designed, awarded, etc) for


contract or host nation projects exceeding $500K, all key troop construction projects,
ERC Projects, and any required future projects for which pol-mil or real estate
coordination has not yet been accomplished; high interest or critical projects below
$500K may be reported by exception or as directed by USCENTCOM.

a. Contract/Host Nation Projects (replace “project X” with project name):

Location Description % Complete ECD


Project 1:
Project 2:
Etc, as required:

b. Troop Construction Projects (replace “project X” with project name):

Location Description Unit %Complete ECD


Project 1:
Project 2:
Etc, as required:

c. Construction Waiver Notations: All requests for Construction Standard Waivers


and approved Construction Standard Waivers will be listed in this paragraph.

d. Comments: Describe any significant delays or other issues by project.

9. Environmental:

a. Assessment: Assess as red if condition has significant impact on operations or


threatens life-safety, amber if lesser shortcomings/problems exist; response readiness

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assessment includes units, training, supplies, and C2 needed to respond to a major


spill, fire or other environmental incident.

TODAY +5 +10 +20 +30 +60 +90


Overall: Å color code for each time hack Æ
Final Governing Standards: Å color code for each time hack Æ
Hazwaste Storage/Disposal: Å color code for each time hack Æ
Spil Response/Reports: Å color code for each time hack Æ
Compliance Inspections Å color code for each time hack Æ

b. Comments: Report location, extent, cause, effects on operations and


surrounding environment, and ongoing/planned response/mitigation measures for any
new or major continuing incident. Include here results of inspections and any
significant environmental incidents that do not fit the above categories.

10. Countermine Operations:

a. Overall Assessment (assessed state of mine clearing within designated areas):

TODAY +5 +10 +20 +30 +60 +90


Å color code for each time hack Æ

b. Mine Clearing Sites (replace “site X” with Base/Area being cleared, see example
below):

Location % Complete ECD


Base Camp 40% 061231

c. Comments: Remarks on current clearing operations by Base/Location to


include any revisions (expansion, deletions, change of mission) in the mine clearing
program.

5. Engineer Plans:

a. Outstanding Engineer RFFs (Request for Forces) and ONSs (Operational Need
Statements):

RFF/ONS # RFF/ONS Title

b. Comments:

FIGURE 2.1, Reporting Requirement (SITREP)

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ENVIRONMENTAL BASELINE SURVEY TEMPLATE/WORKSHEET (EBS) - SAMPLE FORMAT

Environmental Baseline Survey Template

For

Site, Country

For

Deployment of Forces in Support of

“NAME OF OPERATION or EXERCISE”

Date: Enter date of survey

Survey conducted by

Enter name of the unit doing the survey

By

Enter name of person doing the survey


Enter phone number where to reach the above individual.
Enter email for the above individual.

USCENTCOM ENVIRONMENTAL BASELINE SURVEY WORKSHEET

1. This site survey of Location, Country is conducted in support of forces deploying as


part of Operation or Exercise Name”. Provide a brief introduction and executive
summary.

2. Survey Administrative Data:

a. Date of Site Survey: Enter date survey started

b. Organization(s) Conducting Survey: Enter unit name

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c. Organization(s) POC: Enter POC name, phone, and e-mail address

d. Organization(s) CDR: Enter Commander’s Name, Phone and Email Address

3. Document Date: Enter date survey completed.

4. Site Survey Data:

a. Description of the Site:

(1) Installation(s) / site being surveyed:

(a) What federal or host nation installation(s)/site(s) will be involved?

(b) Identify sites by building number, street location or coordinates


(LAT/LONG).

(c) Include pictures if possible.

(2) Description, History and Condition of the Property:

(3) Description of Training Area(s) or ranges (if applicable):

(a) How many training areas are on/used by the installation?

(b) For each training area, provide the following information:

[1] Training areas name:

[2] Grid location for all corners:

[3] Types of rounds fired:

[4] Old or New Range (i.e. did U.S. forces establish the range or was it
existing?

(4) Description of Adjacent Land Usage:

(a) What is the adjacent property being used for?

(b) What was the adjacent property used for in the past?

(c) What effects might the usage have had on the environment at the
proposed site?

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(d) What effects might the usage have on the health / safety of the
deployed forces?

(5) Description of the Proposed Site Usage:

(a) State what proposed usage or activity will be conducted at the site:

(b). Give detailed description of actions and equipment that will be utilized.

(c) How long will U.S. Forces use the site?

(d) What effects might the usage have on the environment?

(e) What effects might the usage have on the health / safety of the deployed
forces?

(f) What affects might the usage have on Host Nation population?

(6) Current Environmental Conditions:

(a) What are the current environmental conditions? Definitions can be found in
the Overseas Environmental Baseline Guidance Document (OEBGD).

(b) Are there signs of environmental or health hazards?

(c) List of hazards:

[1] What can the local workers tell you about the site? i.e.:

[a] What was it used for in the past?

[b] Where was maintenance done?

[c] What spills occurred?

[d] What pesticides were used?

(d) Executive Summary of Site Conditions: Provide a short executive summary


of the site conditions.

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(e) Air Quality: Are there any air quality problems of facilities that could affect
air quality. List as follows:

Provide grid Suspected


List the facilities that could present a hazard. location hazard

[1] Drinking Water: (Identify available drinking water supply and sources)

Grid
Source (wells / ROPU / local manufacturer) location

[a] Has a medical inspection been done on the water source(s)?

[b] Were water samples taken?

[c] Is production water being tested on a regular bases?

[d] Were the water supply lines inspected?

[e] What is the condition of the water supply lines?

[f] What is the water supply line made of?

[g] Is Lead used to seal the joints?

[h] Are the water supply lines rusting?

[i] Are there connections were chemicals or biological items can be


added to the water outside of the installation?

[j] List those connection areas: Grid location

NOTE: Attach the water sample results by source.

[2] Wastewater:

[a] What is the condition of the waste water system?

[b] Provide a brief description:

[c] Where is the wastewater treated prior to release into the


environment?

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[d] Hazardous Materials:

1. Has hazardous material (e.g. POL, acids, corrosive gases,


batteries) been stored at the site?

2. Has hazardous material been used at the site?

Type of Storage Site (list all) Yes or No Number of each


Are there sumps? #
Are there catch basins? #
Are there dry wells? #

3. How will U.S generated wastewater be disposed?

4. Where do the drain lines from industrial wastewater end or empty


into?

List hazardous materials storage sites:


Type of Storage Site (list all) Grid location Capacity
Buildings

Above Ground Storage Tanks

Under Ground Storage Tanks

Pipeline Systems

Storage Yards or Areas

5. Are storage drums or small containers present at the site?

List buildings or areas where drums are located: Grid location Amount
stored?

6. Are there any indicators of spills in the area?

List areas: Provide grid location(s) Size of Spill

7. Are storage areas up slope from proposed bed down areas?


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8. Could leaking tanks or lines affect the bed down area?

[3] Hazardous Waste:

[a] Has hazardous wate (e.g. used POL, acids, anti-freeze, batteries)
been stored at the site? List hazardous waste storeage sites:

Type of Storage Site (list all) Grid location Capacity


Buildings

Above Ground Storage Tanks

Under Ground Storage Tanks

Storage Yard or Area

[b] Are there any indicators of spills in the area?

Suspected Is it scheduled for


List areas Grid location(s) Material sampling?

[c] Are storage drums or small containers present at the site?


List buildings or areas where drums are at: Grid location(s)

[d] Are storage areas up slope from proposed bed down areas?

[e] Could leaking tanks or lines affect the bed down areas?

[4] Solid Waste:

[a] Was solid waste disposed of on the site?

Describe the disposal area(s). Grid location(s)

[b] Look for signs of burned or buried solid waste items, i.e. metal,
plastic, glass, wood and food products semi-exposed along the ground surface
landfills.

Describe the disposal area(s). Grid location(s)

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[c] Determine where solid waste will be disposed of and collection


processed.

Describe the disposal area(s). Grid location(s)

[d] Describe the collection process and methods to be used.

[e] Are storage areas up slope from proposed bed down areas?

[f] Could contaminated rain water or other spilled hazardous items


flowing from such an area affect the bed down areas?

[5]. Medical Waste:

[a] Are there medical facilities at the site?

[b] Was the medical waste collected?

[c] How was it collected?

[d] How was the medical waste disposed of?

[f] Where was it disposed?

Describe the disposal area(s). Grid location(s)

[g] Was all medical waste removed from the site before U.S.
occupation?

[h] Are there any indicators of dumped or buried medical waste in


the area?

Describe the disposal area(s). Grid location(s)

[i] Where and how will U.S. medical waste be disposed?

[j] Are storage areas up slope from proposed bed down areas?

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[k] Could leaking tanks or lines for/from medical waste storage


affect the bed down areas?

[6] Petroleum Distribution Points:

[a] Are there any fixed facilities for distribution of petroleum


products?

Describe the facility(s). Grid location(s)

[b] Are there any underground storage tanks (UST) at the site?

Capacity What was stored in the


Number of USTs Grid location(s) (gals) USTs?

[c] Are there any above ground storage tanks (AST) at the site?

Capacity What was stored in the


Number of ASTs Grid location(s) (gals) ASTs?

[d] Are there any locations that were used as field distribution
points for petroleum products?

Describe the area(s). Grid location(s)

[e] Are there signs of ground contamination at any location?

Describe the area(s). Grid location(s)

[f] Have all petroleum products been removed from the site(s)?

[g] Are the tanks still in use?

[h] If “No”, when were they taken out of service?

Date taken out of


List each tank Grid location(s) service

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[i] Are storage areas up slope from proposed bed down areas?

[j] Could leaking tanks or lines affect the bed down areas?

[7] Noise:

[a] Are there any current operations in the area that will create an
environmental noise hazard?

[b] List current operations that will restrict the use of some areas due
to noise hazard.

Describe the activity(s). Grid location(s)

[c] List planned operations that will restrict the use of some areas
due to noise hazard.

Describe the activity(s). Grid location(s)

[8] Pesticides / Herbicides:

[a] Are there indicators of pesticide use at the site?


Examples: Numerous dead insects, spiders or animals located in or around the site.
[b] Is there consistent staining all along the bottom and corners of
walls and buildings?

[c] Where were pesticides stored at the site?

[d] When were pesticides stored at the site?

[e] Were all pesticides removed from the site?

[f] Are there any indicators of dumped or buried pesticides in the


area?

[g] Is the site located next to a farming area or down stream from
agriculture lands?

[h] Do the local farms use pesticides?

List types of pesticides used by local population:

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[a] Are there indicators of herbicide (weed killer) use at the site?
Examples: Are there areas of brown vegetation when similar plants are green or
flowering?
[b] Where were herbicides stored at the site?

[c] When were herbicides stored at the site?

[d] Were all herbicides removed from the site?

[e] Are there any indicators of dumped or buried herbicides in the


area?

[f] Is the site located next to a farming area or down stream from
agriculture lands?

[g] Do the local farms use herbicides?


List types of herbicides used by local population:

[h] Are herbicide storage areas up slope from proposed bed down
areas?

[i] Could leaking herbicide tanks or lines affect the bed down
areas?

[9] Historic and Cultural Resources:

[a] Are there any possible or known historic and cultural resources
located at the site?

[b] Are there any possible or known religious resources located at


the site?

“This includes: structures or portions of structures, pit houses, rock paintings,


rock carvings, graves, human skeletal materials, pottery, basketry, bottles,
historical weapons, weapon projectiles and tools. If any of the above
items are identified during a site survey notify Component Environmental
Engineer immediately.”

Describe the resource(s). Grid location(s)

[10] Natural Resources and Endangered Species:

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[a] Are there any natural resources in the area, i.e. water resources
or minerals?

Describe the resource(s). Grid location(s)

[b] Are there any endangered species on the site?

Provide common name and describe the species. Grid location(s) were seen

[c] Are there any habitats that would support a known


endangered species? NOTE: If any endangered species are seen during the
survey, notify the Component Environmental Engineer immediately.

Describe the habitat and species it supports. Grid location(s) of the corners
of the habitat.

[11] Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB):

[a] Is there any electrical equipment at the site(s) that might


contain PCBs, (i.e. transformers, hydraulic systems, switches, voltage regulators and
circuit breakers)?

Describe the item(s) Grid location(s)

[b] Identify any storage areas used to store the above equipment
or PCB items or fluid!

Describe the storage area(s) Grid location(s)

[c] For suspected PCB Items:

1. Is any unused electrical equipment setting around the


installation?

2. Is any damaged electrical equipment setting around the


installation?

Describe the storage area(s) Grid location(s)

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[d] How many electrical transformers are on the site?

Describe the transformers condition. Grid location(s)

[e] Are PCBs storage areas up slope from proposed bed down
areas?

[f] Could leaking tanks or lines affect the bed down areas?

[11] Asbestos:

[a] Are there facilities that have, or suspected to have, asbestos?


NOTE: Asbestos is used as a wrapping to reduce heat loss or fire protection on boilers,
steam pipes and steel columns. It can be sprayed or wrapped on with gauze like
material.
[b] What is the condition of the asbestos, i.e. friable or non-friable?

[c] Any material containing more than one percent asbestos that,
when dry, can be crumbled, pulverized or reduced to powder by hand pressure.

[d] Did you coordinate with medical personnel for a sample?

[e] Document with photographs and state location of suspected


asbestos.

Describe the location(s) and item(s) Grid location(s)

[12] Radon:

[a] Are there facilities with basements with limited airflow?

List the buildings Grid location(s)

NOTE: Ensure facilities with a basement are opened and aired out prior to use. If
the facility will be used as part of a long-term deployment (over 90 days) an air
exchange method will have to be developed.

[13] Lead Based Paint: Not required unless children are going to be
housed in the area. Can be tested for back ground information if resources are
available.

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5. Soil Type and Land Cover:

a. Provide a description of the soil conditions (e.g. sand, clay, type of rock)

Take photos of the soil layers if possible. Attach the photos.

b. Does the soil drain easily?

c. Do you have a map of the area attached?

d. Provide a description of the land covers.

6. Topographic, hydrologic, and geologic features:

a. Provide maps of the area.

b. Describe the topography of the area.

c. Do you have a topographic map of the area attached?

d. Is there a river or stream on or near the site?

e. Is the area susceptible to flooding?

f. Are facilities located in a flood plain (do you see evidence of past flooding)?

g. Is there geologic activity that could affect the operation?

7. Unexploded Ordnance (UXO): Is there UXO in the area?

List the UXO areas Grid location(s) Type of UXO

8. Sanitary Waste Disposal: Are facilities available for use in the disposal of sanitary
waste?

List the facility(ies) Grid location(s) Facility Conditions

9. Radiological hazards:

a. Identify equipment sources of radiation that could be harmful.

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List the facility(ies) Grid location(s) Radiation Hazard

b. Identify nature of radiation that could be harmful.

List the source(s) Grid location(s) Radiation Hazard

10. Heating and Ventilation Systems:

a. What type of heating system does the installation / facility use?

b. What is the power source (Electrical/Fuel Oil/Gas)?:

c. If fuel, what type of fuel and size and location of the storage tanks?

Fuel Grid Location Tank Size

d. Is the heating system different in each building? If different, list buildings and type
of heating system.

Building Type of Heating

11. Electrical hazards:

a. Are there high power lines on the installation?

b. Are there high power transformer stations on the installation?

c. Provide size of each item and location

Size / Height Grid Location

12. Fire Protection Systems:

a. Identify any fire protection systems on the installation?

Describe the system (water, foam, sprinklers, hand held, other) Grid Location

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b. Current condition of the system?

13. Site Survey Maps:

a. Are maps enclosed as part of the report?

b. Do you have a proposed facility plan attached?

c. Do you have a sketch of each area, site or facility that is or could be an


environmental hazard?

d. Are all buildings assigned an identification number on your map or plan?

e. Did you use existing buildings numbers?

14. Photographs:

a. Did you take photographs of all sites inspected in order to document current
conditions?

b. Are photographs identified by area, site or facility number and photograph


number?

c. Are Grid coordinates on the photograph?

d. Is the location of where the picture was taken from given, i.e. 30 ft west of
building x?

e. Is the direction the photographer was facing (e.g. N, S, NW) on the photograph?

f. Are photographs crossed referenced to maps, plans or sketches?

15. Samples:

a. Where were samples taken?

b. Are samples cross-referenced with photograph of sample site, maps, plans or


sketches. Note: Sample(s) data can be published as an update to the site survey
document.

c. Is additional sampling required?

Note: If during the initial survey, sites of concern are identified that will require
sampling, photograph the sites, document reason for concern and list items to be
sampled for.
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16. Related Documents: List other sources used to gather information about the site,
include reports on past events, accidents or conditions that could have had an
environmental impact or could present a health hazard to personnel occupying the
site.

Report Name Completed by

17. Outside Agency Assisting on Document: List any outside agencies and their point
of contacts that provided data used in the document.

Agency POC Phone/email

18. Environmental Requirements: Identify host nation, local and U.S. laws, policies,
regulations, guidance and documents that will provide environmental requirements
and standards that will have to be followed during the deployment.

Law or Regulation Source Date


Overseas Environmental Baseline Guidance DoD March 2001
Document
USCENTCOM Annex L CENTCOM
List Others…

19. Reference Used:

References Source Date

20. Images:

Photograph # Location Photograph Photographer Date


of? Facing?

FIGURE 4.1, Environmental Baseline Survey Template/Work Sheet

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USCENTCOM ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS REPORT (ECR) - SAMPLE FORMAT

Environmental Condition Report Base Camp: Date:


Mayor/BOS-I: Prepared by:
Phone #: Phone #:

1. Installation Description and Background: Give a brief (one-half to one page)


description of the installation, including its historical uses). Referencing the EBS. The
information should be geared to events and operational history that may bear on
environmental problems and their cause.

2. Include all spill records in the report

3. Layout map or plan view of installation identifying storage of hazardous substances


(hazardous waste accumulation points, fuel storage and retail points and hazardous
material storage sites).

4. Summary of Environmental Conditions: List significant incidents at the site. State


significant findings for all areas of concern in bottom-line terms.

Example: Area located in SW corner of camp (shown on layout map was hazardous
waste storage area. Ruptured containers on or about 12 May 1998. Remediated site
25-29 May 1998.

Example: Area located at grid (shown on layout map), was area where raw sewage
ran freely 10 to 15 April 1996; this was during initial stages of occupying camp. On 15
April 1996 sewage releases were terminated due to contractor pumping. Soil was
removed and filled 23 to 28 April 1996.

5. Findings and Determinations: (two possible statements) In accordance with [cite


regulation, ex.. CENTCOM Reg 200-1, FGS or OEBGD, and CJTF guidance], [unit name]
has considered whether or not significant environmental impacts will occur as a result
of turn over/return of the base camp, and have determined that:

a. Turnover of this base camp area will not result in environmental impacts
significant enough to warrant additional environmental analysis.

b. Turnover of this base camp area will result in environmental impacts significant
enough to warrant additional environmental analysis. Environmental actions or
projects just continue after transfer of base camp area because of imminent threat to
human health or safety. The impacts of concern are: (list of impacts).

FIGURE 4.2., USCENTCOM Environmental Conditions Report (ECR)


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ENVIRONMENTAL SITE CLOSURE REPORT – SAMPLE FORMAT

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY (general explanation of EBS)

2. INTRODUCTION (site specific introduction)

3. PURPOSE AND METHODOLOGY

4. SPECIAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS

5. LIMITATIONS AND EXCEPTIONS OF ASSESSMENT

6. SITE DESCRIPTION:

a. Site Characteristics

b. Improvements or Damages on the Site

c. Environmental Liens

7. PROPERTY USAGE:

a. Past Uses (to include past owners and site occupants)

b. Current and Past Uses of Adjoining Properties

8. EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS:

a. Sanitary Waste Disposal

b. Water Supply and Discharge

c. Solid Waste Disposal

d. Hazardous Waste Collection and Disposal

e. Underground/Above Ground Storage Tanks

f. Drums and Containers (including Hazardous Substance Storage Drums or


Containers)
g. Contamination and Remediation

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h. Maneuver Damage

i. Biological/Biomedical Hazards

j. Electrical Hazard

k. Unexploded Ordnance

l. Fire Protection

m. Soldier Health, Welfare and Safety Issues

n. Other Environmental Concerns (…e.g. Radon, Asbestos, LBP)

9. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS:

10. APPENDIXES:

APPENDIX A - U.S. MILITARY ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT REPORTS

APPENDIX B - PHOTOGRAPHS AND ADDITIONAL DIAGRAMS

APPENDIX C - RECORDS OF INTERVIEW

APPENDIX D – LOGCAP/ SUSTAINMENT CONTRACTOR ENVIRONMENTAL REPORTS

APPENDIX E - SUMMARY OF MONITORING/SAMPLING

11. FIGURES:

FIGURE 1 - LOCATION MAP

FIGURE 2 - SITE LAYOUT MAP

FIGURE 4.3, USCENTCOM Environmental Site Closure Report

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SAMPLE FORMAT

Environmental Site Closure Survey

UNIT INSPECTED: ___________________________________________________

LOCATION / SITE: ___________________________________________________

TYPE OF INSPECTION (Circle One) - (P) Preliminary or (F) Final Inspection.


Date:__________________________________

Definition of P F
MEDICAL WASTE:
‰ (P) Do medical personnel know the procedures for turn-in of medical waste?
‰ (P) Has medical waste been red bagged and prepared for turn-in?
‰ (F) Has all medical waste been removed from the site?
HAZARDOUS WASTE:
‰ (P) Do personnel know the procedures for turn-in of hazardous waste?
‰ (P) Is there a plan for cleaning up spills?
‰ (P) Are UN-approved containers being used for hazardous waste storage?
‰ (P) Are enough UN-approved containers on hand?
‰ (P) Are containers being properly labeled and prepared for turn-in?
‰ (P) Has used spill response equipment been collected and containerized?
‰ (P) Do components know where bulk turn-in points are for used POL and anti-
freeze?
‰ (P) Has a turn-in date and time been established?
‰ (F) Have all spills in the hazardous waste storage area (HWSA) been cleaned up?
‰ (F) Has all solid waste been removed from the HWSA?
‰ (F) Are Hazardous Waste Accumulation Points (HWAP) clean and clear of all
materials?
‰ (F) Is the HWSA cleaned and clear of all materials?
‰ (F) What is the grid coordinates for the HWAPs? (list)
‰ (F) What is the grid coordinates for the HWSA? (list)

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HAZARDOUS MATERIALS:
‰ (P) Do personnel know the procedures for turn-in of hazardous materials?
‰ (P) Are serviceable / originally packaged hazardous materials being prepared for
turn-in to the supply system?
‰ (P) Are hazardous materials being identified for turn-in as hazardous waste? (e.g.,
expired shelf life items, materials that are opened and contaminated, etc.)
‰ (F) Are hazardous material storage areas cleared of all materials and trash?
‰ (F) What are the grid coordinates where hazardous materials where stored?

BURN PITS:
‰ (P) Have all metals been removed from the burn pits?
‰ (P) Have unburned materials been collected for re-burning?
‰ (P) Does the unit have a plan for closing the burn pit(s)?
‰ (F) Have burn pits been covered with a 6" layer of soil?
‰ (F) Have burn pits been marked with a sign? (BURN PIT, CLOSED Date)
(F) What is the grid coordinates for all burn pits?

SOLID WASTE LANDFILLS:


‰ (P) Has solid waste been policed up from the site?
‰ (P) Does the unit have a plan for closing the landfill?
‰ (F) Have solid waste dumps been covered over?
‰ (F) Have solid waste dumps been marked? (Solid Waste Landfill, CLOSED Date)
‰ (F) What are the grid coordinates for all solid waste landfills?

Latrines:
‰ (P) Does the unit have a plan for closing and removal of urine tubes and burn out
latrines?
‰ (P) Does the unit have a plan for cleaning up human waste that has been spilled
on the ground?
‰ (P) Does the unit have a plan for cleaning up trash at the latrine facility?
‰ (F) Has all trash and waste been removed from latrine facilities?
‰ (F) Have urine pits been marked? (LATRINE, CLOSED Date)
‰ (F) What are the grid coordinates for all latrines?

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Maintenance AREAS:
‰ (P) Has all contaminated soil been collected for turn in?
‰ (P) Has all hazardous waste been turned in?
‰ (P) Has accumulation point been cleaned and closed?
‰ (P) What are the grid coordinates for all maintenance areas?

GENERATORS:
‰ (P) Has contaminated soil around the generators been cleaned up?

FUEL STORAGE:
‰ (P) Has contaminated soil around the fuel tankers been cleaned up?
‰ (P) Has contaminated soil around fuel bladders been cleaned up?
‰ (F) What are the grid coordinates for all fuel storage areas?

GENERAL
‰ (F) Has the unit area been policed to ensure that all environmental hazardous have
been cleaned?
‰ (F) Does the unit need help to clean up an environmental spill?
‰ (F) Does the unit need help coordinating waste turn-in?
‰ (F) Does the unit need any help in solving an environmental problem?
‰ (F) Are there any abandoned materials or waste?
‰ (P) Has an EBS been submitted for this site?
‰ (F) Has an Environmental Closure Report been prepared for this site?

POC for support is (Unit, Name, Phone)

COMMENTS: ________________________________________________________________

UNIT INSPECTED ___________________________________________________


LOCATION: ________________________________________________________
WAS INSPECTED BY (Print Name) _____________________________________
Date ________________________.

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(Organization)_____________________________________

Unit (cross out one) is/is not cleared.

Signature (Relinquished by):


Title:
Date:
Signature (Accepted by):
Title:
Date:

FIGURE 4.4, Environmental Site Closure Survey - Sample Format

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Figure 5.1 - CONTINGENCY BASE CAMP STANDARDS

Support Facilities

Initial
Facility Temporary Comments
Expeditionary Initial
Housing+ Unit Tents ** Unit/HF-FP Tents HF-FP Tents to SEAhuts# DV qtrs @ sustainment bases
Latrine Burn out Chemical AB units/SEAhut Planning Factor 1:20 PN
Shower Shower Unit Tent Shower Unit Tent AB units/SEAhut Planning Factor 1:20 PN
Sewage Disposal Leech Fld/Lagoon Leech Field/Lagoon Lagoon/Treatment Plant
Office Unit Tents** Unit/HF-FP Tents SEAhut# or Container
Minimum, one Helipad
Helipad Stabilized Earth AM2 Matting Concrete w/landing lights
Fuel Bladder Bladder Bladder
Vehicle Maintenance Unit Tent** Unit/HF-FP Tents Clamshell
Vehicle hard stands Stabilized Earth Gravel Concrete
Medical*** Unit Tents** Medical Tents HF-FP Tents to SEAhuts
Morgue Unit Tents** Refrigerated Cont. SEAhut or Container
Kennel None Container Container (incl exercise area)
Storage Unit Tents** MILVANs MILVANs
DRMO Tent Unit/HF-FP Tents Metal Prefab, Gravel
Roads/Streets Stabilized Earth Gravel Gravel
Potable Water Bottle Bottle/ROWPU Well, Treatment Plants
Non-Potable Water Local Source Local Source Local Source
Wash Rack None Gravel Gravel
Electric Unit Generators Prime Power/Contract Local Power, Gen Back Up
DFAC Unit Tent** Unit/HF-FP Tents HF-FP Tents to SEAhuts#
Ed Center None Unit/HF-FP Tents HF-FP Tents to SEAhuts#
Post Office Unit Tent** Unit/HF-FP Tents Metal Prefab
PX / Warehouse Unit Tent** Unit/HF-FP Tents Metal Prefab
Barber Unit Tent** Unit/HF-FP Tents HF-FP Tents to SEAhuts
Alteration None Unit/HF-FP Tents HF-FP Tents to SEAhuts
Pressing None Unit/HF-FP Tents HF-FP Tents to SEAhuts
Laundry None Unit/HF-FP Tents HF-FP Tents to SEAhuts
Fire None Unit/HF-FP Tents Metal Prefab
Fitness Center None Unit/HF-FP Tents HF-FP Tents to SEAhuts#

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Figure 5.1 - CONTINGENCY BASE CAMP STANDARDS


Support Facilities
Initial
Facility Temporary Comments
Expeditionary Initial
Field House None Unit/HF-FP Tents HF-FP Tents to SEAhuts
Athletic Fields None None Open Fields
Community Center None Unit/HF-FP Tents Metal Prefab
Theater Unit Tent** Unit/HF-FP Tents Metal Prefab
Chapel Unit Tent** Unit/HF-FP Tents HF-FP Tents to SEAhuts# *Private counsel areas
MSA Berms/Wire/Gds Berms/Wire/Gds Berms/Wire/Barriers/Gds
Solid Waste Field Incinerator Field Incinerator Incinerator/Civilian Contract IAW OEBGD and J4E
Medical Waste Field Incinerator Field Incinerator Incinerator/Civilian Contract
Hazard Waste Removal from Site Removal from Theatre Civilian Contract
Perimeter Fence Concertina Triple Standard Triple Standard with Berms
Perimeter Lights Gen Sets Gen Sets Fixed Lighting
Guard Towers None None Standardized Design
Entry points Blocking Veh/Gds Berms/Serpentine Hesco /Concrete Barriers
Detainee Facility Tents/Wire Tents/Wire/Towers SEAhut#/Chainlink/Towers
EOD Unit Tent** Unit/HF-FP Tents Metal Prefab
Facility Engineers Military Units Military Units Military or Civilian Contract
Fire Fighting Firefighting Eng Firefighting Eng Military or Civilian Contract
Snow Removal Military Units Military Units Military or Civilian Contract
Utilities
Gen Sets/Commercial/Power Backup Gens where
Electrical Organic/Gen Sets Gen Sets/Commercial plants (Plan 125% load capacity) operationally feasible
Environmental Control Priority: 1) Mission 2)Medical
(Heat/Air) Organic Organic Organic/Commercial 2)DFAC 3) Billets 4) Others
Water Bottled Bottled/Produced/Local Produced/Local
Lagoon/pumped/Temp Treatment
Waste Water Lagoon/Pumped Lagoon/Pumped Plant
* Improvement to facilities are dependent on the operational situation
** Unit tentage to be provided by the unit's service component
*** Coordinate Medical Facility planning with component Facility Health Planners
# In specific and limited cases, via service component/CTJF, USCENTCOM may approve a waiver for the use of Relocatable Buildings (RLB) or CMU
construction in lieu of SEAhuts
+ Factor surge capacity @110% of population

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Figure 5.1 - CONTINGENCY BASE CAMP STANDARDS

Aviation Facilities
Initial
Facility Temporary Comments
Expeditionary Initial
Aircraft Supported C130/C17 C130/C17 C130/C17
Runway Surface * Stabilized Earth Stabilized Paved
Taxiway Surface Stabilized Earth Stabilized Earth Paved
Parking Apron Stabilized Earth Stabilized Earth Paved
Stabilized
Rotary Wing Parking Earth/AM2 AM2 Paved
Parking Lights * * *
Aviation Fuel Bladder Bladder Bladder
Aviation
Maintenance Unit Tents HF-FP Tents Metal Prefabs
Electric Supply Military Units Military Units Local Power, Gen Back Up
Electric Distribution Military Units Military Units Military or Civilian Contract
Roads/Streets Stabilized Earth Gravel Gravel
MSA Berms/Wire/Gds Berms/Wire/Gds Berms/Wire/Barriers/Gds
Entry points Blocking Veh./Gds. Berms/Serpentine Hesco Barriers
Guard Towers None None Standardized Design
Perimeter Fence Concertina Triple Standard Triple Standard **
Perimeter Lights Gen Sets Gen Sets Fixed Lighting
Fire Fighting Firefighting Eng Firefighting Eng Military or Civilian Contract
Facility Engineers Military Units Military Units Military or Civilian Contract
Snow Removal Tactical Unit Military Units Military or Civilian Contract
Aircraft Supported C130/C17 C130/C17 C130/C17

Notes:
* LZ planning factors change for aircraft type (ex. C17 = 90 ft, C130 = 60 ft)
** Triple Standard, minimum height of 6 ft, and berms

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Figure 5.1 - CONTINGENCY BASE CAMP STANDARDS

Design Considerations

Facility Type Grade NSF/person Notes


Housing E1-7, WO-1/3, O-1/4 80
E8/9, CW-4/5, O-5/6 160
O7+ 256
Showers 1:20 person
Toilets 1:20 person
Distinguished Visitors 2944/DV Qtrs
Office Space Private Office O7 – O8 300
O5-O6 Commanders, TF 200
E9
O5, 04 CDRs, CMD E9 150
O4, O3 CDRS, Staff E9, 100
Unit E8
Open Office E8, WO, O1-3 110
E7 90
E1-6 60
General Space HQ Temp +40% of NSF Total Building
Medical Unit Aid Station 700/1000
Clinic 3200/1000
Medical 2100 +100/add’l Doctor
Dental 640 +115/add’l Dentist
Holding 460 +80/add’l holding bed
Special Med Factors Separate Mech +11% of NSF
Space
Circulation +35% of NSF

Walls & Partitions +12% of NSF


Half Areas +1.5 of NSF
Motor Maintenance Fixed Facility 1200/200
Administration 320/200

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Figure 5.1 - CONTINGENCY BASE CAMP STANDARDS

Design Considerations (Continued)

Pads Large enough to


accommodate largest unit
+ recovery vehicle
Wash Rack 60’ L w/oil water separator.
Designed to
accommodate largest
vehicle
Direct Support 1000/1000
Kennels Interior Facilities 145/dog Kitchen, tack room, interior
dog run
Exterior Dog Run 48/dog
DRMO Recycling Facility 1
Gravel Holding 2 Authorized strength
Yard
DFAC Dining Room 860/100
Kitchen/Admin/Stor 430/100
age
Religious Support 1624
Education Centers 1710

Mail Rooms 340


AAFES
Barber/Beauty 240/1000
Alteration Pressing 160/1000
Post/Base 2800/1000
Exchange
Warehouse 1340/1000
Administration 340/1000
Food Concession 640/1000 Each Food Concession
Dining/Seating 500/1000
Laundry Collection 1024/1000
MWR 3 3000 NSF per 1000 person
Field House Basketball Full Size Court of 50’ by 94’
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Figure 5.1 - CONTINGENCY BASE CAMP STANDARDS

Design Considerations (Continued)

Volley Ball
Outdoor Basketball paved
Running Trail 2 miles *operations allow
w/Stations(8)
Community Activity 2400/1000
Multipurpose 1 facility/1000
Theater
Warehouse 1/1
Maintenance

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BASE CLOSURE TASK LIST - SAMPLE FORMAT

1. Purpose of Appendix. All BOS-I's have both legal and operations requirements that
need to be met before closure and turnover a basing location (Base Camps) to the
host nation or private property owner. The process involves the disposition of
structures, materials, contracts, and the transfer of real and seized property to the host
nation government/civilian, as well as provision for security or assistance in reuse
planning. In addition the intent is to facilitate the timely termination of reduction of all
contract services in conjunction with the base closure. The Appendix will apply to all
basing locations within the USCENTCOM AOR.

2. Real Property.

a. Policy. Transfer all occupied Host Nation Governmental Property in the Base
Camp designated for closure to the responsible host nation agency. For all privately
owned real property being used under a lease or similar agreement, the property will
be returned to the private property owner. This policy applies to all U.S. and coalition
forces, unless the respective national laws or regulations direct otherwise.

b. Definition of Real Property. Real Property is defined as land and permanent


improvements on the land. All non-relocatable buildings, facilities or structures that
house personnel, vehicles, supplies or equipment will be transferred.

c. Prior to transfer of real property, as a minimum the following tasks will be


completed by the BOS-I currently occupying the Base Camp.

(1) Terminate all existing BOS-I or service funded facility renovation contracts,
excluding projects using funding specifically made available for the host nation
benefit.

(2) Ensure all facilities are clear and secure of all classified material and sensitive
COMSEC equipment.

(3) All facilities will be clear of trash and debris, and such material will be
properly disposed of.

(4) All facilities will be returned to host nation in good repair, and all
window/doors will be in place and functional.

(5) All facilities/areas will be clear of trash, debris, and Class IV material.

(6) All bunkers, trenches, fighting positions, and force protection barriers,
installed or constructed by USCENTCOM Forces will be removed, filled, and leveled to
match the surrounding area. Prior agreements between the BOS-I and the host nation
may allow specified defensive structures to remain.

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3. Property Installed After Occupation. All installed building equipment purchased or


installed by components while occupying the Base Camp will remain in place and not
be removed by USCENTCOM Forces, unless otherwise required by the host nation or
regulations of a BOS-I/service that funded their installation. Installed equipment
includes all equipment and furnishings that make the facility usable and are attached
as a permanent part of the structure (e.g. toilets, sinks, plumbing, electrical wiring,
HVAC systems, windows, doors, light fixtures).

4. Personal Property. All personal property will be removed from


FOS/CSL/MOB/Contingency locations. Personal property includes government
property (those items owned by services and components) and items owned by
individuals. Examples include relocatable buildings window air conditioning units,
generators, desks, chairs, computers, office supplies, cots, foot lockers, clothing, and
food. Host nation personal property should not be removed unless it has been
affirmatively seized by order of the component commander.

5. Seized Property. All host nation private or public seized property of value (non-real
property) in the possession of USCENTCOM forces must be returned to designated
service component agency for disposal in accordance with applicable laws and
regulations. Such property includes, but is not limited to, items such as jewelry,
vehicles, weapons, antiques, hand made carpets, high value electronics, precious
metals or anything determined to hold a significant monetary value or cultural
significance to the host nation.

6. Environmental Closure Report. All BOS-I's will complete an Environmental Closure


Report (see Figure 4.4) on all closed sites (FOS/CSL/Contingency locations). BOS-I will
forward the report to USCENTCOM J4-E. Recommend that BOS-I begin environmental
closure reports NLT 30 days prior to the closure of the location, to allow for sufficient
time to take corrective actions if required. BOS-I can not formally close a site until the
environmental closure report has been submitted to USCENTCOM.

7. Contracted Base Camp Services.

a. BOS-I's will identify all contracts and services that require termination at closure.
No services shall continue to be provided to closed Base Camps if funded with U.S.
Funds, unless the BOS-I has made prior coordination with serving G8/C8.

b. BOS-I will ensure all contracts and services to be terminated will be paid in full at
the time of closure.

c. LOGCAP/AFCAP. BOS-I must identify the Base Camp closure/termination date


120 days in advance for all services to be discontinued.

8. Force Protection Upon Closure. BOS-I is not responsible for providing force
protection for a closed Base Camp, unless otherwise directed by CDR, USCENTCOM.
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9. Public Affairs. BOS-I is responsible for information operations and public affairs
activities with FOB/Base Camp Closure.

10. Base Closure Checklists. BOS-I responsible for developing their own base closure
checklists, with copy furnished to USCENTCOM J4-E.

FIGURE 6.1, Base Closure Task List

100

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