Overview Keselamatan Pasien Di RS - 2017
Overview Keselamatan Pasien Di RS - 2017
Overview Keselamatan Pasien Di RS - 2017
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Herkutanto
Guru Besar Tetap FKUI
ISUE KRITIS
PENGANTAR
Intervensi hukum terhadap dunia kedokteran Sejauh mana kepedulian praktisi rumah sakit terhadap
dirasakan semakin intens keselamatan pasien?
Jenis intervensi dan prosedur tindakan medis dan Sejauh mana kesamaan persepsi tentang konsep risiko
risikonya semakin banyak klinis, komplikasi, dan keselamatan pasien?
Persepsi terhadap konsep risiko masih beragam,
khususnya terkait pertanggungjawaban hukum
7/13/2017 7/13/2017
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(Kohn LT, Corrigan JM, Donaldson MS, eds. To err is human: building
a safer health system. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 2000.)
AKTIFITAS INDONESIA DIDUNIA
INTERNASIONAL TERKAIT PATIENT SAFETY
Laporan
Institute of Medicine – IOM
TO ERR IS HUMAN
Building a Safer Health System
“Wake-up Call”
…….bagi dunia pelayanan kesehatan…….
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MACRO • All level of National Capacity Building Perilaku manusia (Manajemen & Klinisi):
SAFETY CULTURE
Regulators sebagai determinan Keselamatan pasien
LEVEL • Accreditation body
Governance (Corporate & Clinical):
MESO Institutional Capacity determinan dalam perilaku manusia
• Hospitals
LEVEL
Governing Board: determinan dalam
menciptakan “good” governance (corporate
MICRO • Health Professionals
• Hospital Managers
Professional Capacity building
& clinical)
LEVEL /Owners
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85 RS 76 RS 85 RS 107 RS 214 RS
7/13/2017 183 136 128 213 350
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Composed by
Task Force of Medical Educators
Under The Direction of
The Ministry of Research, Technology,
and Higher Education
risk D
E
D INCIDENT
risk E
risk
F Clinical Privileges Tindakan Medis
F E
E INCIDENT
N Tindakan Medis
N Clinical Privileges
risk risk risk
C C
Clinical Privileges Tindakan Medis
E ACCIDENT
risk E
S S
Clinical Privileges Tindakan Medis
7/13/2017 ACCIDENT
7/13/2017
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PROBABILITY x SEVERITY
“RISK MANAGEMENT”
RISK = Incident
Risk Identification
/
BARIER Accident
REPORTING
Risk Grading
Risk Investigation & Analysis
or
Risk Evaluation
No
Risk Management
Yes
KESIMPULAN
Keselamatan pasien adalah gerakan global yang merupakan
keniscayaan karena mempertaruhkan kredibilitas provider
kesehatan
Penerapan keselamatan pasien di Indonesia adalah mandatory
Di Indonesia sudah terdapat sistem pelaporan keselamatan
pasien secara nasional
Keselamatan pasien merupakan bidang kajian “baru” yang
menarik 7/13/2017 7/13/2017