The document discusses the disadvantages of building large dams, including:
1) Excessive sedimentation in reservoirs that can harm aquatic life and migration.
2) Submergence of land and vegetation that results in decomposition.
3) Displacement of villages and communities.
4) Submergence of large forest areas that threatens biodiversity.
5) Flooding damage from excessive water releases.
The document discusses the disadvantages of building large dams, including:
1) Excessive sedimentation in reservoirs that can harm aquatic life and migration.
2) Submergence of land and vegetation that results in decomposition.
3) Displacement of villages and communities.
4) Submergence of large forest areas that threatens biodiversity.
5) Flooding damage from excessive water releases.
The document discusses the disadvantages of building large dams, including:
1) Excessive sedimentation in reservoirs that can harm aquatic life and migration.
2) Submergence of land and vegetation that results in decomposition.
3) Displacement of villages and communities.
4) Submergence of large forest areas that threatens biodiversity.
5) Flooding damage from excessive water releases.
The document discusses the disadvantages of building large dams, including:
1) Excessive sedimentation in reservoirs that can harm aquatic life and migration.
2) Submergence of land and vegetation that results in decomposition.
3) Displacement of villages and communities.
4) Submergence of large forest areas that threatens biodiversity.
5) Flooding damage from excessive water releases.
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SSDN
Ques: DISADVANTAGES OF DAMS:
1. Damming of rivers and regulating their flow result in excessive sedimentation at the bottom of the reservoir. This may hamper aquatic life and their migration to other water bodies. 2. Building of dams result in the submergence of land and vegetation. This results in the decomposition of vegetation. 3. Construction of large dams results in the displacement of villagers and communities. 4. Large forest areas are also submerged because of the building of dams. This threatens our biodiversity. 5. In case of excessive rainfall, the release of water from dams often floods the area, causing damage to lives and property.
Ques: WATER IS A RENEWABLE SOURCE
The earth’s surface is covered with water, but only a small portion of it accounts for freshwater that can be put to use. This fresh water is mainly obtained from surface run off and ground water that is continually being renewed and recharged through the hydrological cycle. All water moves within the hydrological cycle ensuring that water is a renewable source.
Ques: BAMBOO DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEM
Answer: In Meghalaya, a 200-year-old system of tapping stream and spring water by using bamboo pipes, is prevalent. About 18-20 litres of water enters the bamboo pipe system, gets transported over hundreds of metres, and finally reduces to 20-80 drops per minute ate the site of the plant. Features of Bamboo Drip Irrigation System: a. Bamboo pipes are used to divert perennial springs on the hilltops to the lower reaches by gravity. b. The channel sections, made of bamboo, divert water to the plant site where it is distributed into branches, again made and laid out with different forms of bamboo pipes. c. The flow of water into the pipes is controlled by manipulating the pipe positions. d. Reduced channel sections and diversion units are used at the last stage of water application. The last channel section enables water to be dropped near the roots of the plant.
Irrigation Works: The Principles on Which Their Design and Working Should Be Based, with Special Details Relating to Indian Canals and Some Proposed Improvements
Nirma University Institute of Technology Electrical Engineering Department M.Tech in Electrical Engineering (Eps) Sem.I, July - 2017 3EE2102: Advanced Protective Relaying & Switchgear Index