C.4 Leonardo Vs CA

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LEONARDO vs.

CA  Private respondent Maria Cailles asserted exclusive ownership over the subject
properties and alleged that petitioner is an illegitimate child who cannot succeed by
GR. No. L-51263. February 28, 1983
right of representation.
c/o Aine Tawantawan
 Bracewell, claimed that said properties are now his by virtue of a valid and legal deed
of sale which Maria Cailles had subsequently executed in his favor were allegedly
mortgaged to respondent Rural Bank of Parañaque, Inc. sometime in September 1963.
DONOR Francisca Reyes
 CFI ruled in favor of the petitioner. CA reversed the Decision. Hence, this petition.
DONEE Maria Cailles

PROPERTY/RIGHT INHERITED properties, sum of money and accounting


ISSUE: Whether petitioner being the great grandson of Reyes has legal right to inherit by
TYPE Intestate
representation. -NONE

DOCTRINE : “ILLEGITIMATE CHILDREN NOT ENTITLED TO INHERIT AB INTESTATO FROM


RULING
THE LEGITIMATE CHILDREN AND RELATIVES OF HIS FATHER OR MOTHER”
Even if it is true that petitioner is the child of Sotero Leonardo, still he cannot, by right of
representation, claim a share of the estate left by the deceased Francisca Reyes considering
FACTS that, as found again by the Court of Appeals, he was born outside wedlock as shown by the
fact that when he was born on September 13, 1938, his alleged putative father and mother
 Francisca Reyes died intestate on July 12, 1942 was survived by two (2) daughters, were not yet married, and what is more, his alleged father's first marriage was still
Maria and Silvestra Cailles, and a grandson, Sotero Leonardo, the son of her daughter, subsisting. At most, petitioner would be an illegitimate child who has no right to inherit ab
Pascual Cailles who predeceased her. intestato from the legitimate children and relatives of his father, like the deceased Francisca
 Sotero Leonardo died in 1944, while Silvestra Cailles died in 1949 without any issue. Reyes. (Article 992, Civil Code of the Philippines.)

 Cresenciano Leonardo, claiming to be the son of the late Sotero Leonardo, filed a
complaint for ownership of properties, sum of money and accounting seeking FALLO: WHEREFORE, the decision of the Court of Appeals sought to be reviewed in this
judgment petition is hereby affirmed, with costs against the petitioner.
(1) to be declared one of the lawful heirs of the deceased Francisca Reyes,
entitled to 1/2 share in the estate of said deceased jointly with defendant,
private respondent herein, Maria Cailles,

(2) To have the properties left by said Francisca Reyes, described in the
complaint, partitioned between him and defendant Maria Cailles, and

(3) to have an accounting of all the income derived from said properties from
the time defendants took possession thereof until said accounting shall have
been made, delivering to him his share therein with legal interest.

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