Present Perfect 1

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PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE

1. Escribe el pasado participio de los siguientes verbos:

- Become - Begin - Break


- Come - Give - Learn
- Put - Stand - Drink
- Hear - Hold - Keep
- Know - Leave - Let
- Make - Pay - Sit
- Shut - Read - Put
- Take - Tell - Write

2. Escribe oraciones afirmativas o negativas usando presente


perfecto:
- I ______________ (speak) to the boss.
- They ____________ ( not eat) anything.
- She _____________ (forget) my address.
- I ____________ (make ) a mistake.
- You _____________ (not shut ) the door.
- Alan __________ (work) very hard.
- I ___________ (not hear) from Mary.
- John ____________ (not learn) anything.
- I _____________ (break) a cup in the kitchen.
- We ___________ (not remember) Ann’s birthday.
- The rain ______________ (stop).
- I ____________ (not see) a newspaper today.

3. Completa con el present perfect, diferenciando entre BEEN &


GONE:
- Where’s Ann? She’s __________ shopping.
- Peter’s __________ shopping. The fridge is full.
- Have you ever __________ to China?
- They’re not here. They’ve all ___________ out.
- I haven’t __________ to the cinema for weeks.
- Joe’s ____________ to live in Greece.

4. Construye frases interrogativas usando la información que te dan y


el present perfect:
- John / leave? ___________________________________________________
- Why / Mary / go home? _________________________________________
- Where / you / put the keys? _____________________________________
- We / pay? _______________________________________________________
- Bill / phone? ____________________________________________________
- You / hear the news? ____________________________________________
- The dogs / come back? ___________________________________________
-
5. Escribe preguntas usando EVER + presente perfecto:
- you / be / to Jamaica?
- You / drive / a Rolls Royce?
- He / visit / Buckingham Palace?

- They / meet / a famous film star?

- You / see / a whale?

6 Completa la carta a Fiona con present perfect:


Dear Fiona:
As you can see from this postcard I _________ (arrive) safely. I ________ (be) in
New York only for two days and I _________ (not sleep) for twenty four hours. I
________ (visit) the Museum of Art, I __________ (see) a movie and I ________ (eat)
a real American breakfast. I ________ (ride) in a yellow cab and I _________ (travel)
on the subway. I ___________ (not spend) any money yet because I ___________
(not cash) any of my traveller’s cheques. Paul ____________ (pay) for everything
so far.
I’ll send you another card when I _________ (have) some sleep.
Love, Theresa

7. Pon SINCE o FOR, según convenga:

- ________ six weeks - _________ yesterday


- ________ July - _________ Sunday
- ________ breakfast time - _________ last week
- ________ 1996 - _________ a long time
- ________ a day - _________ ten years
- ________ five minutes - _________ this morning

8. Completa con FOR o SINCE, y luego traduce:

- It’s been raining ________ lunchtime.


- Tom’s father has been doing the same job _________ 20 years.
- Have you been learning English ________ a long time ?
- Sarah has lived in London ________ 1985.
- _________ Christmas, the weather has been quite good.
- Please, hurry up! We’ve been waiting _______ an hour.
- Kevin has been looking for a job ________ he left school.
- The house is very dirty. We haven’t cleaned it ________ ages.
- I haven’t had a good meal _________ last Tuesday.

9. Haz preguntas usando HOW LONG + present perfect, usando


información:

- you / be / in this country


- Mary / have / her job
- You / know / Mike
- You / be / a student
- Your brother / be / a doctor
10. Traduce estas frases a inglés:

- Estoy en casa desde hace tres horas.


- No la vemos desde 1990.
- ¿Desde cuándo está Juan en tu colegio?
- No llueve desde Abril.
- Son amigos desde que se conocieron en 1997.
- ¿Desde cuándo trabajas en esa agencia de viajes?

11. Pon el verbo entre paréntesis en su tiempo correcto (Past Simple o


Present Perfect).
A: I 0 saw (see)_________________ Jack last night.
B: Oh really. I 1 (not/see)_______________________ him for months. How is he?
A: We 2 (go) _________________________to the theatre last Saturday.
B: 3 (you/enjoy)________________________ the play?
A: Yes, it 4 (be) __________________________very good.

A: I 5 (never/hear) ______________________of this group before. Are they famous


in your country?
B: Yes, they are very popular. They 6 (be) famous in my country for years.
A: What 7 (you/do)_____________________ last weekend?
B: I 8 (stay) _______________________at home. I 9 (need) a rest.
A: 10 (you/ever/win) ________________________a competition?
B: Yes, I 11 (win)________________________ a photographic competition in 1992.
A: So, John is your best friend. 12 (you/meet)_______________________him
when you were at university?
B: Yes. We 13 (be)_____________________ friends for more than ten years.

12. Completa este texto sobre el metro de Londres utilizando el tiempo


correcto de los verbos entre paréntesis. Utiliza el Past Simple o el Present
Perfect.
The London Underground
London 0 has had (have) an underground train system since the 19th century.
The London Underground 1 (start)________________ in 1863, when engineers
and
workers 2 (build) _________________the Metropolitan railway. This railway

line 3 (go)_____________________ from Paddington Station to Farringdon Street


Station. It 4 (be) _________________a very short line. Eight more lines 5
(open)_________________ since then. The world’s first electric railway 6 (open) in
1890. This line 7 (go)______________________ from the city centre to South
London. The most modern line is the Jubilee line. It 8 (open)________________
in 1977. Since the London Underground 9 (begin)____________________, many
other cities, like New York and Moscow, 10 (build)______________________ their
own systems.
13. Corrige las siguientes frases.
0 I have played tennis last week. I played tennis last week.
1 They have finished work yet._____________________________________________
2 When you bought that umbrella?________________________________________
3 Look! I have buy a new umbrella.__________________________________________
4 I have bought three CDs last week._________________________________________
5 She didn’t saw that film.__________________________________________________
6 She hasn’t never seen that film._________________________________________
14. complete la segunda oración de manera que signifique lo mismo que
la primera. Usa como máximo tres palabras (rewrite B1)
EXAMPLE: Sarah has never had a smartphone before.
This is the .................................................... that Sarah has had
a smartphone.
This is the first time that Sarah has had a smartphone.

1. Charles has never had a tablet before.


This is the .................................................... that Charles has had a
tablet.
2. Joe said that he had never been to Rome.
Joe said, "I ................................................. been to Rome.
3. We haven't been to the theatre for a long time.
It's a long time since we ............................................ to the theatre.
4. Nick joined a golf club a year ago.
Nick .............................................. a member of a golf club for a year
5. They had not been to South Korea before.
It ......................................... the first time they had been to South
Korea.
6. This will be my first visit to Brazil.
I've ........................................................ to Brazil before.
7. I haven't been to the beach for a long time.
It's a long time since I ............................... to the beach.
8. I joined a yoga club six months ago.
I ............................. a member of the yoga club for six months now.
9. This will be her first time in Spain.
She has ........................................ to Spain before.

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