Palitan nyo nalang Kung my nagbago na...

Here’s the Complete

Line-up of Pres. Rody Duterte’s
Cabinet:
1. Cabinet Secretary – Leoncio “Jun” Evasco
2. Executive Secretary – Salvador Medialdea
3. Presidential Communications Operations Office Secretary
– Martin Andanar
4. Presidential Spokesperson – Ernesto Abella
5. National Security Adviser – Hermogenes Esperon Jr.
6. Secretary of Agrarian Reform – Rafael V. Mariano
7. Secretary of Agriculture – Emmanuel “Manny” Piñol
8. Secretary of Budget and Management – Benjamin Diokno
9. Secretary of Education – Leonor Briones
10. Secretary of Energy – Alfonso Cusi
11. Secretary of Environment and Natural Resources –
Regina “Gina” Lopez
12. Secretary of Finance – Carlos “Sonny” Dominguez III
13. Secretary of Foreign Affairs – Perfecto R. Yasay, Jr.
14. Secretary of Health – Paulyn Jean Rosell Ubial
15. Secretary of Information and Communications
Technology – Rodolfo Salalima
16. Secretary of the Interior and Local Government – Ismael
Sueño
17. Secretary of Justice – Vitaliano Aguirre II
18. Secretary of Labor and Employment – Silvestre “Bebot”
Bello III
19. Secretary of National Defense – Delfin Lorenzana
20. Secretary of Public Works and Highways – Mark Villar
21. Secretary of Science and Technology – Fortunato de la
Peña
22. Secretary of Social Welfare and Development – Judy
Taguiwalo
23. Secretary of Tourism – Wanda Corazon Teo
24. Secretary of Trade and Industry – Ramon Lopez
25. Secretary of Transportation and Communications –
Arthur Tugade
26. Presidential Assistant for the Visayas – Michael Diño
27. Special Assistant to the President/Presidential
Management Staff chief – Christopher “Bong” Go

Here’s the Complete Line-up of Pres. Rody Duterte’s

Cabinet:
1. Cabinet Secretary – Leoncio “Jun” Evasco
2. Executive Secretary – Salvador Medialdea
3. Presidential Communications Operations Office Secretary
– Martin Andanar
4. Presidential Spokesperson – Ernesto Abella
5. National Security Adviser – Hermogenes Esperon Jr.
6. Secretary of Agrarian Reform – Rafael V. Mariano
7. Secretary of Agriculture – Emmanuel “Manny” Piñol
8. Secretary of Budget and Management – Benjamin Diokno
9. Secretary of Education – Leonor Briones
10. Secretary of Energy – Alfonso Cusi
11. Secretary of Environment and Natural Resources –
Regina “Gina” Lopez
12. Secretary of Finance – Carlos “Sonny” Dominguez III
13. Secretary of Foreign Affairs – Perfecto R. Yasay, Jr.
14. Secretary of Health – Paulyn Jean Rosell Ubial
15. Secretary of Information and Communications
Technology – Rodolfo Salalima
16. Secretary of the Interior and Local Government – Ismael
Sueño
17. Secretary of Justice – Vitaliano Aguirre II
18. Secretary of Labor and Employment – Silvestre “Bebot”
Bello III
19. Secretary of National Defense – Delfin Lorenzana
20. Secretary of Public Works and Highways – Mark Villar
21. Secretary of Science and Technology – Fortunato de la
Peña
22. Secretary of Social Welfare and Development – Judy
Taguiwalo
23. Secretary of Tourism – Wanda Corazon Teo
24. Secretary of Trade and Industry – Ramon Lopez
25. Secretary of Transportation and Communications –
Arthur Tugade
26. Presidential Assistant for the Visayas – Michael Diño
27. Special Assistant to the President/Presidential
Management Staff chief – Christopher “Bong” Go

Palitan nyo nalang Kung my nagbago na...

Lalo sa Denr nd nsi Lopez..

✅Republic Acts - are laws made by congress,the latter referring to house of

representatives and senate of the phils.duly signed by the president
✅Presidential Decrees are laws made and approved by then former president marcos;
here are some of them;
P.D. 1414 - created the law on indigenous person,or the katutubo
P.D. 1619 - solvent and volatile
P.D. 968 - PROBATION LAW
P.D. 603 - THE CHILD AND YOUTH WELFARE ACT CODE..EFFECTIVE JUNE 8 1975
P.D. 1069 - PHIL EXTERNAL/EXTRADITION LAW
P.D. 532 - ANTI PIRACY AND ANTI HIGHWAY LAW OF 1974
P.D. 533 - ANTI-CATTLE RUSTLING LAW OF 1974
P.D. 1602 - ILLEGAL GAMBLING
P.D. 1866 - AS AMENDED BY R.A. 8294,ILLEGAL POSSESSION OF FIREARM AND
EXPLOSIVES
P.D. 1612 -ANTI FENCING LAW
P.D. 684 - CREATED SK
P.D. 1184 - CREATED THE PPSC
P.D.229 -DECLARING BGY CHAIRMAN AS PERSON IN AUTHORITY
P.D. 557 - DECLARING ALL BARRIOS AS BARANGAY
P.D. 1508 - CREATION OF BARANGAY COURT
P.D.1829 - PENALIZING OBSTRUCTION OF APPREHENSION AND PROSECUTION
OF CRIMINAL OFFENDER
P.D. 46 - ACT PUNISHING THE RECEIVING AND GIVING OF GIFTS OF PUBLIC
OFFICIAL AND EMPLOYEES
P.D 1689 - INCREASED THE PENALTY FOR CERTAIN FORMS OF ESTAFA
P.D.2018 - MAKES THE ILLEGAL RECRUITMENT A CRIME OF ECONOMIC
SABOTAGE PUNISHABLE BY LIFE IMPRISONMENT
P.D 133 - PRESCRIBED HEAVY PENALTY FOR EMPLOYEES THEFT AND
LABORERS
P.D.1185 - FIRE CODE OF THE PHILS
P.D.1731 - PROVIDES FOR REWARDS AND INCENTIVES TO GOVT WITNESS AND
INFORMANTS
P.D 1732 - PROVIDES IMMUNITY FOR GOVT WITNESSES
P.D., 1869 - PROHIBITION OF GOVT OFFICIALS TO ENTER IN GAMBLING HOUSE
AND CASINOS
R.A 7160 - LOCAL GOVT CODE OF 1991
R.A. 4103 - INDETERMINATE SENTENCE LAW
R.A. 4200 - ANTI-WIRE TAPPING LAW
R.A. 1524 - PROVIDES FOR THE ENFORCEMENT OF THE CONDITIONS FOR
PARDON
R.A. 7610 - SPECIAL PROTECTION OF CHILDREN AGAINST CHILD ABUSED
EXPLOITATION AND DISCRIMINATION ACT AS AMENDED
R.A. 9344 - JUVENILE JUSTICE AND WELFARE SYSTEM MY 4 2006
R.A. 9231 - CHILD LABORING ACT
R.A. 6809 - LOWERING THE AGE OF MINORITY FROM 21 TO 18 YEARS OF
AGE,TOTALLY EMANCIPATED
R.A 7659 - DEATH PENALTY
R.A. 8177 - ACT DESIGNATING DEATH BY LETHAL INJECTION LAW
R.A. 3019 - AS AMENDED BY ANTI-GRAFT AND CORRUPTION PRACTICES
R.A. 6713 - CODE OF CONDUCT AND ETHICAL STANDARDS FOR PUBLIC
OFFICIAL AND EMPLOYEES
R.A. 7080 - ANTI-PLUNDER ACT
R.A. 7877 - ANTI-SEXUAL HARASSMENT ACT OF 1995
R.A. 8049 - ANTI-HAZING LAW
R.A. 6539 - ANTI-CARNAPPING LAW ACT OF 1972
R.A. 6235 - ANTI-HIJACKING LAW
R.A. 9165 - THE COMPREHENSIVE DRUGS OF 2002 AMENDED BY R.A. 6425 DDA
ACT 1972
R.A. 3851- KNOWN AS THE REVISED PENAL CODE (TOOK EFFECT ON JAN. 1
1932
R.A. 7691 THE EXPANSION OF MUNICIPAL COURT AND MUNICIPAL CIRCUIT
TRIAL COURT
R.A 6506 ActCreating the Board of Examiners for Criminologists in the Philippines ...
R.A. 5921 - THE PHARMACY LAW
R.A. 5851 - BOND TO KEEP THE PEACE AND ORDER
R.A. 8551 - PNP LAW
R.A. 8493 - SPEEDY TRIAL ON A CRIMINAL CASE
R.A. 157 - ACT CREATING THE NBI
R.A. 6809 - LOWERING THE AGE OF MAJORITY FROM 21 TO 18
R.A. 6981 - WITNESS PROTECTION, SECURITY AND BENEFIT ACT
R.A. 6713 - CODE OF CONDUCT AND ETHICAL STANDARDS FOR PUBLIC
OFFICIAL AND EMPLOYEES
R.A. 1370 - ACT DECLARING FORFEITURE OF III-GOTTEN WELATH OF PUBLIC
OFFICER AND EMPLOYEE
R.A. 3815 - PENALIZING GOVERNMENT OFFICIAL FOR RECEIVING BRIBE,
COMMITTING MALVERSATIONS OF PUBLIC FUNDS
R.A. 8293 - PENAL PROVISION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CODE
R.A. 8239 - PENAL PROVISION OF THE PHILIPPINE PASSPORT ACT OF 1996
R.A. 8484 - ACCESS DEVICES REGULATION ACT
R.A. 9105 - ART FORGERY ACT OF 2001
R.A. 6969 - TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND HAZARDOUS AND NUCLEAR WASTES
CONTROL ACT
R.A. 4136 - RESTRICTED SPEED OF VEHICLE..created the LTO
R.A. 7924 - CREATED MMDA
R.A. 3326 - ACT ESTABLISHING PRESCRIPTIVE PERIODS FOR VIOLATION OF
SPECIAL LAWS AND MUNICIPAL ORDINANCE AS AMENDED
R.A. 7394 - CONSUMER ACT OR RIGHTS OF CONSUMER
R.A. 9221 - TOBACCO REGULATION ACT
R.A. 8491 - FLAG AND HERALDED OF THE PHILIPPINES
R.A. 1224 - ACT PROHIBITING ALL BEERHOUSES NEAR SCHOOL FACILITIES
R.A. 1081 - MARTIAL LAW
B.[ BLG. 22 - BOUNCING CHECK LAW
B.P. BLG. 39 - FOREIGN AGENTS ACT OF 1979
C.A 616 - ESPIONAGE LAW

#bastapursigidoSigurado
#sirpagdato

MGA URI NG TAYUTAY

1) ALITERASYON (Alliteration) - pag-uulit ng mga tunog-katinig sa

inisyal na bahagi ng salita.

Halimbawa: Makikita sa mga mata ni Maria ang mga masasayang

nangyari sa kaniya kasama si Marco. (makikita, mga, mata, Maria,
masasayang, Marco)

2) KONSONANS - pag-uulit ng mga tunog-katinig sa final na bahagi ng salita.

Halimbawa: Ang aking pagmamahal para kay Rosal ay lalong tumatatag habang
tumatagal. (pagmamahal, Rosal, tumatagal)

3) ASONANS - pag-uulit ng mga tunog-patinig sa alinmang bahagi ng salita.

Halimbawa: Ang aking alagang aso ay agad kong pinaliguan pagdating ko sa amin.

4) ANAPORA - pag-uulit sa unang bahagi ng pahayag o taludtod.

Halimbawa:
Ikaw ang aking pangarap.
Ikaw ang bigay ng maykapal.
Ikaw ang lahat sa akin.

5) EPIPORA - pag-uulit sa huling bahagi ng pahayag o taludtod.

Halimbawa:
Ang Konstitusyon ay para sa mamamayan,
Gawa ng mamamayan,
At mula sa mamamayan.

6) ANADIPLOSIS - pag-uulit sa una at huling bahagi ng pahayag o

talutod.

Halimbawa:
Ang mahal ko ay tanging ikaw,
Ikaw na nagbigay ng ilaw,
Ilaw sa gabi na kay dilim,
Dilim man o liwanag, ikaw ay mahal pa rin.

7) PAGTUTULAD (Simile) - isang di-tuwirang paghahambing ng

dalawang magkaibang bagay gamit ang pariralang tulad ng, kawangis ng, para ng, gaya
ng, makasing, at magkasim.

Halimbawa: Parang hari si Tonio kung mag-utos.

😎 PAGWAWANGIS (Metaphor) - isang tuwirang paghahambing ng magkaibang bagay

at hindi gumagamit ng mga pariralang nabanggit sa itaas.

Halimbawa: Ang kanyang buhay ay isang bukas na aklat.

9) PAGHAHALINTULAD (Analogy) - ito ay paghahambing na nagpapakita ng ugnayan

ng kaisipan sa kapwa kaisipan.

Halimbawa: Ang mga dalaga ay bulaklak at ang mga binata naman ay bubuyog.

10) PAGBIBIGAY-KATAUHAN (Personification) - ginagamit ito upang bigyang-buhay

ang mga bagay na walang buhay sa pamamagitan ng pagkakapit sa mga ito ng mga
gawi o kilos ng tao.

Halimbawa: Ang mga bituin sa langit ay kumikindat sa akin.

11) PAGMAMALABIS (Hyperbole) - lagpas sa katotohanan o eksaherado ang mga

pahayag kung pagkasusuriin.

Halimbawa:
a. Narinig ng buong mundo ang iyong sigaw.
b. Huminto ang pagtibok ng aking puso nang makita kong may kasama siyang iba.

12) PAGPAPALIT-TAWAG (Metonymy) - ito ang pagpapalit ng katawagan o pangalan

sa bagay na tinutukoy.
Halimbawa: Ang palasyo ay nag-anunsyo na walang pasok bukas. (palasyo -
Presidente ng Pilipinas)

13) PAGPAPALIT-SAKLAW (Synecdoche) - ito ay ang pagbabanggit ng bahagi bilang

pagtukoy sa kabuuan.

Halimbawa: Apat na mata ang patuloy na tumititig sa kanya.

14) PAGLUMANAY (Euphemism) - ito ay paggamit ng mga piling salita upang

pagandahin ang isang dikagandahang pahayag.

Halimbawa: Sumakabilang buhay kagabi ang ama ni Nena.

(sumakabilang buhay - namatay)

15) PANAWAGAN (Apostrophe) - ito ay isang panawagan o pakiusap sa isang bagay

na tila ito ay isang tao.

Halimbawa:
a. O tukso! Layuan mo ako!
b. Buhos na ulan, aking mundo’y lunuring tuluyan.
c. Kamatayan nasaan ka na? Wakasan mo na ang aking kapighatian.

16) PAGHIHIMIG (Onomatopeia) - sa pamamagitan ng tunog o hiimig ng salita ay

nagagawang maihatid ang kahulugan nito.

Halimbawa:
a. Dumagundong ang malakas na kulog na sinundan ng pagguhit ng matatalim na
kidlat.
b. Ang tik-tak ng relo ay nangibabaw.

17) PAG-UYAM (Irony) - isang pagpapahayag na may layuning mangutya ngunit

itinatago sa paraang waring nagbibigay-puri.

Halimbawa: Siya ay may magandang mukha na kung saan tanging ina niya lang ang
humahanga.

18) PAGTATAMBIS (Oxymoron) - ito ay ang paglalahad ng mga bagay na

magkasalungat upang higit na mapatingkad ang bisa ng pagpapahayag.

Halimbawa: Kailan nagiging tama ang mali?

19) PAGLILIPAT-WIKA (Transferred Epithet) - tulad ng pagbibigay-

katauhan na pinagsasabay ang mga katangiang pantao na ginagamit ang pang-uri.

Halimbawa: Madilim ang kinabukasan para sa kaniya at kaniyang pamilya mula nang
iwanan sila ng kanilang ama.

20) TANONG RETORIKAL (Rhetorical Question) - ito ay isang tanong na walang

inaasahan sagot na ang layunin ay maikintal sa isipan ng nakikinig ang mensahe.
Halimbawa:
a. Natutulog ba ang Diyos?
b. Bakit napakalupit ng kapalaran?

PHILOSOPHIES OF EDUCATION
What is Philosophy? - the science that seeks to organize and systemize all fields of
knowledge as a means of understanding and interpreting the totality of reality. -
systematic and logical explanation of the nature, existence, purpose and relationships of
things, including human beings in the universe.
Main Branches of Philosophy
1. Metaphysics – deals with the first principles, the origin an essence of things, the
causes and end of thing. - it is the science of existence.
2. Epistemology – deals with knowledge and with ways of knowing. - Conceptual -
Perceptual – Intuitive
3. Axiology – deals with purposes and values. - Ethics
4. Logic – deals with the correct way of thinking.
Major Philosophies of Education
1. Idealism – (Platonic) Reality consists of transcendental universal, form, or ideals
which are the object of true knowledge. (DECS order No. 13 s 1998 – Revised rules and
regulation on the teaching of religion in public elementary and secondary schools)
2. Naturalism – This opposed to idealism. This is the view that the whole of reality is
nature.
3. Pragmatism – a tendency, movement, or more definite system of thought in which
stress is place upon critical consequence and values as standard for explicating
philosophic concept, and as a test of truth lies in its practical consequence and that the
purpose of conduct. - James - Chiller - Dewey
4. Supernaturalism – has a purpose to educate the individual for his life here on earth
and to prepare for the life beyond. Humanism – places human being over in above
worldly things.
5. Realism– universals are independent of antecedent to and more real than the specific
individual instances in which they manifest.
6. Progressivism – dominated by the technological experimental advancement which
have so powerfully shaped our modern culture. (DECS order No. 57 s 1998 –
Clarification on the changes in the Social Studies Program, WH for 3rd year and
Economics for 4th year) (DECS order No 91 s. 1998 – Changes in the THE program of
the NSEC) Some important features of Progressivism 1. The child as the center of the
educational process. 2. It emphasizes learning by doing. Advocates of Progressivism
John Dewey William Kilpatrick
7. Existentialism - Puts emphasis on the uniqueness of the individual. - Existence
precedes, that is, essence is created by existence. - Human nature is a product of
existence. - Holds the view that human existence, or the human situation is the starting
point of thinking. – It emphasizes concreteness of the individual. - It values the freedom
of choice, individual dignity, personal love, and creative effort. (DECS order no. 65 s.
1998 – revised Guidelines on the selection of honor students in secondary level) (DECS
order no. 10 s. 1998 – Revised system of rating and reporting of student performance for
secondary schools)
Freedom of choice is an important value of existentialism and is determined or affected
to a large extent several factors among which are the following: 1. Influence of the family
especially the parents. 2. Influence of peers and associates. 3. Religious orientation 4.
Social approval 5. Cultural patterns 6. Financial status 7. Psychological traits 8. Sex 9.
Health and physical fitness 10. Education
8. Positivism - a philosophical movement characterized by an emphasis upon science
and scientific method as the only source of knowledge.
9. Relativism - a doctrine of relationism or relativity – a theory that knowledge is relative
to the limited nature of the mind and the condition of knowing.
10. Materialism - it maintains that all events are not true to the nature of independent
reality and that holds that absolutely true knowledge is impossible.
11. Empiricism - it spouses that legitimate human knowledge arises from what is
provided to the mind by the senses or by introspective awareness through experience. -
hence it believes on education through.
12. Romanticism - it questioned the notions of the enlightenment that had dominated
Europe in the early 18th century.
13. Epicureanism - philosophical teaching about nature and ethics that was derived from
the writing of Epicurus. - this philosophy base its knowledge on sense perception,
asserting that sensations are invariably good.
14. Hedonism - it centers on pleasure - learning is pleasurable
15. Utilitarianism - it believes that any moral theory that value of human actions, policies,
and institutions by their consequences in men’s experience or by general welfare of all
person affected by them.
16. Communism - disregard basic human rights and educates the young for
subservience to the state.
17. Fascism – conceives that the state is an absolute.
18. Progressivism - it emphasizes that educational concern must be on the child interest,
desires, and the learners freedom as an individual rather than the subject matter.
19. Essentialism - it ascribes ultimate reality to immense embodied in a thing perceptible
to the senses.

Subject: GENERAL EDUCATION

200 items – 2 hours

Instructions: Select the correct answer for each of the following questions. Work as fast
as you can cover as many items as possible within the given time limit. Good Luck ..

1. Which is the BEST synonym for the word ADVOCATE?

a. Determine
b. Predict
c. Pronounce
d. Support ✓

2. A distinctive type of literary composition such as epic, tragedy, comedy and novel.
a. Genre ✓
b. Literature
c. Prose
d. Form

3. Which term proves there is a gap of knowledge about the research topic?
a. Research Local
b. Blank Spot ✓
c. Research Instrument
d. Blind Spot

4. Which of the illustrative verbs in stating objectives does NOT belong to the group?
a. Define
b. Realize ✓
c. Explain
d. Cite

5. Eight pumps can fill a tank in 25 minutes. How long will 5 pumps of the same kind can
fill a tank?
a. 50
b. 30
c. 80
d.40 ✓

6. A car of Mr. Reyes consumes 9 liters of gasoline to cover 84 km. How far can it go on
12 liters of gasoline?
a. 112 ✓
b. 118
c. 110
d. 120

7. A square lot has an area of 121 square meters. What is the length of each side of the
lot?
a. 13
b. 8
c. 11✓
d. 9

8. Ang tawag sa mga Pilipinong pumupunta sa ibang bansa upang magsimula ng

HIMAGSIKAN laban sa mga dayuhan?
a. Pilibustero✓
b. Kristiano
c. Terorista
d. Dayuhan

9. “Habang maiksi ang kumot. Matutong mamaluktot.” Ano ang nais sabihin nito?
a. Matutong bumili ng bagong kumot
b. Matutong maglustay at gumastos ng gumastos
c. Magtiyaga muna,matutong magtipid at mag-ipon✓
d. Matutong mamaluktot habang natutulog

10. "Malalim ang bulsa" ng kanyang Nanay. Ang ibig sabihin nito ay _____.
a. mapera
b. walang pera
c. kuripot✓
d. mapagbigay

11. This is considered to be the first manual data processing device developed in China
in the 12th century A.D.
a. Hieroglyphics
b. Papyrus
c. Printing Press
d. Abacus✓

12. A methodology widely used for developing new training programs.

a. Microsoft
b. World Wide Web
c. Instructional Systems Design✓
d. Computer Technology

13. Can a person be imprisoned for debt?

a. Yes, if he stubbornly refuses to pay.
b. Yes, if he has no property with which to pay his debt.
c. No, if he can't pay the interest of his debt.
d. No. ✓

14. The first poem of Dr. Jose Rizal.

a. To My Fellow Children✓
b. My Last Farewell
c. A la juventud filipina
d. A Poem That Has No Title

15. Which part/s of the Visayas has/have comparatively more excessively moist climate
and limited arable lands?
a. Western
b. Eastern✓
c. Eastern and Central
d. Central and Western

16. Of the seven continents comprising continues land mass surrounded by big bodies
of water, the biggest (30.1 percent of the earth) is ______________?
a. Asia ✓
b. Australia
c. Europe
d. Northern America

17. With the opposition of the parity rights in mind, who does NOT belong to the group?
a. Claro M. Recto
b. Jose Laurel
c. Manuel Roxas✓
d. Pedro Taruc

18. Iyon lamang nakakaranas ng mga lihim na kalungkutan ang maaring makakilala ng
lihim na kaligayahan. Ang mga Pahayag na ito ay nagsasaad ng _____.
a. paghihikahos sa buhay
b. kapangitan ng buhay
c. kalungkutan ng buhay
d. kagandahan ng buhay✓

19. Kilala siya sa tawag na “Piping Dilat”

a. Jose Rizal
b. Marcelo Del Pilar✓
c. Juan Luna
d. Andres Bonifacio

20. Alin sa sumusunod ang hindi tuluyang anyo ng panitikan?

a. Korido✓
b. Alamat
c. Kuwentong bayan
d.Maikling kuwento

21. The study of contemporary human societies.

a. Psychology
b. Cosmology
c. Cosmetology
d. Cultural anthropology✓

22. Which of the following does not belong to the group?

a. Zambales
B. Tarlac
C. Nueva Vizcaya✓
D. Nueva Ecija

23. Which of the following quotations is the best example of aphorism?

a. "Out of the frying pan and into the fir."
b. "I fear thee, ancient mariner."
c. "That is no country for old men."
d. "Fools rush in where angels fear to tread." ✓

24. “Father of modern periodic table of elements”

a. Socrates
b. GaLiLei
c. AristotLe
d. MendeLev✓

25. According to the 1987 Constitution, when should religion be taught to children in
public elementary and high schools?
a. After the regular class hours
b. During Saturdays
c. Within the regular class hour✓
d. During Fridays

26. The language problem was defined in the studies and surveys conducted as early as
1929. The proposal to solve the problem is the use of the _____ for instruction from
Grades 1 to 3.
a. vernacular✓
b. mother language
c. second language
d. first language

27. Whose values are most evident in children before they go to school?
a. Peer value system
b. Teacher-classmate value system
c. Mother-father value system✓
d. The maid or yaya value

28. The term of office for the President under the 1987 Constitution.
a. 3 years
b. 3 years with re-election
c. 6 years✓
d. 6 years with re-election

29. Civilization is where large ideas and tools, as well as human settlements flourished.
Where do historians say civilization had first been born?
a. China
b. Middle East✓
c. Egypt
d. Jordan

30. If one side of a square is doubled in length and a

TERMS & DEFINITION

PARRICIDE-Pag ptay s tatay o nanay ng 1 anak, o Pag ptay ng lolo sa knyang apo,o
Pag ptayan ng mg asawa ( dapat ay kasal )
HOMICIDE- di sadyang pagptay ng 1 tao
MURDER- pag pty n pinagplanuhan, sa likuran sinaksak o binaril, niresbakan, patraydor,
karumal dumal, at wlang laban ang biktima.
INFANTICIDE- pag patay s sanggol n less than 3 days old.
Kpg lgpas n 3 araw abg bata ang kso ng pumty n my edad n ay murder dhil s puntong
yon ay walang laban ang bata s kanya
ABORTION-makasalanan-g pag papalaglag s cnapu2nan ng bata.
PHYSICAL INJURIES-pananakit sa 1 tao na magdudulot ng pasa o pagkabali ng
katawan o paltos.
UNJUST VEXATION-pang aasar,pangu2tya o pang iinis s 1 tao s harap ng marami o
ibang tao.
MALICIOUS MISCHIEF- paninira ng gamit ng iba
VANDALISM-ipinagbaba-wal n pagsusulat o pagbaboy o pagdudumi ng 1 pader o khit
anong bwal sulatan.
VAGRANCY-bagansya, ipingbabawal n pag gala tuwing
gabi
ALARM &SCANDAL-pag wawala, pag ssigaw, pang gugulo s thimik n lugar.
( mdalas to s mga lasing n ngwwla twing gabi o ngsi2ga-cgaan ).
BATAS-YONARYO
FORGERY-pamemeke ng,ID, card, files o ng kahit anong dokumento.
PERJURY-nanumpa n mgssbi ng katotohanan s harap ng judge tpos babawiin .
GRAVE THREAT- matinding pananakot s 1 tao s pmmgitan ng pgba2nta s buhay.
USURPATION OF AUTHORITHY – pag –panggap n sya ay pulis,nbi, khit hindi.
ILLEGAL USE OF INSIGNIA/UNIFORM-
Pagsusuot ng uniporme ng pulis,tsapa o rango
ABDUCTION-pagtanan s 1 babae,
SEDUCTION- pang aakit n malaswa s 1 babae.
ACT OF LASCIVIOUSNESS -pang hihipo o bastos n gawain ng lalake s harap ng
babae.
LIBEL-pnnrang puri o ng dangal ng 1 tao s pmmraan ng pnaskil s bilbord,s dyaryo,tv,
magazine, radio,
SLANDER- pnnrang puri o ng dangal ng 1 tao s pmmraan ng( minura s harap ng ibang
tao, sinabihan ng pokpok yang babae n yan,kabet o kirida,
SLANDER BY DEED- nasira ang dangal ng 1 tao s harap ng iba dahil cnmpal
sya,sinabunutan, o dinuraan.
BIGAMY-nakasal n kinasal p ulit s iba.( kpg ptay n o di n mkita dhil nwwla ung asawa,
dpat ay lumipas muna ang 7 taon bgo mgpaksal muli s iba)
CONCUBINAGE-ang lalake ayksal ngunit may kabit at dinadala s bahay ng pmilya,
ADULTERY- ang babaeng kasal n ay nakikipagsama p s ibang lalake o nkikirelasyon.
ARBITRARY DETENTION-Pulis, baranggay o opisyal s oras ng trabaho ngkulong ng tao
o may sala s loob ng 1 araw s kulungan n wala namang isinasampa o issmpang kaso.
ILLEGAL DETENTION-kahit cnong tao n magkukulong s 1 pang tao ng 1 araw o mahigit
( kht s c.r., loob ng kwarto, cabinet,o kulungan man ng aso )
KIDNAPPING-pag kuha, pagdukot o pagtago s bata o tao ng mahigit 1 araw n may
hinihinging kapalit.
ROBBERY-pag kuha sa 1 bagay o gamit, pag mamay ari ng iba n gnmitan ng
dahas,paninira, o pananakot
( Mga uri ng halimbawa )
Robbry snatching- Hinablot
Robbery Hold-up-Hinoldap
Robbery with d use of force-Para mpsok ang bhy cnira ang pinto o bintana.
THEFT- pagkuha s 1 bagay o pag mamay ari ng palihim, salisi , padukot, o ndampot khit
alam kung cno my ari ngunit d cinoli.
( Mga uri ng halimbawa )
Shoplift-,salisi, budol-budol
TRESPASS TO DWELLING – pag pasok s bahay ng iba ng di alam o walng phintulot ng
may-ari.
( trespassing lang nksnayn n slita d2 )
MUTILATION-pag putol s parte ng katawan ng buhay n tao hal. Tenga, dila, o ari
ESTAFA- may kasunduan o may kontrata s ngunit d tinapos byaran o tinaksan
SWINDLING-planadong panloloko s pmamaraan ng pera,hal. Ahente o negosyante
pagkatapos byaran o makuha ang pera o bayad ay tatakasn, may bnenta ngunit palpak
( hal.
Budol-budol at illegal recruit )
TREASON-pag ttksil s sariling bayan s oras ng pkikidigma o pakkpag away s ibang
bansa
ESPIONAGE- paniniktik ng di kilalang tao o dayuhan s loob ng sskyang pndigma ng
pilipinas
MUTINY- pag aklas o pag aaklas-(Hal. Sundalo di sumunod s superior officer para mag
aklas..( MAGDALO SOLDIERS )
EXPULSION- public officer o emlpeyado pinlayas ang 1 tao s tinitirhan di naman sya
authorized person

Whats the law exclude do not include

Our topic is marriage😎 Anu nga ba ang pagkakaiba ng 3 ito?

1.Nullity of marriage
2.Anullment of marriage and;
3 legal separation.

1. NULLITY OF MARRIAGE it means void from the very beggining " bigamous marriage
" na ngangahulugan na kapag ikaw ay kasal sa una mung asawa at kayo ay legal
seperated lamang hndi maaari na ikaw ay muling magpakasal o mag second marriage
sapagkat ikaw ay makakasuhan ng " bigamy " sa ilalim ng article 349 of the RPC. Ibig
sbhin kung ikaw ay nakapag pakasal habang existing ang iyong 1st marriage ang
pagpapakasal mo ng ikalawa ay void from the very beginning😎

2. ANNULMENT OF MARRIAGE ito nman ay maaring maging single kana it means u

have a capacity to re - marry ibig pong sabihin ikaw po ay maaari nang magpakasal muli
kahit na ikaw ay may anak sa iyong asawang hiniwalayan😎

3. LEGAL SEPARATION ni rerecognized lamang nang batas na hiwalay kayo pero kasal
parin kayo only separation in " Bed and Board " ibig pong sabihin hiwalay lamang sa
kama at bahay pero kasal kayo at hindi pwede magpakasal habang existing ang 1st
marriage o buhay pa ang iyong asawa😎

😎😎😎

Mga Bagong Batas..

ANTI-AGE DESCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT

R.A. 10910
ang batas na ito ay nagbabawal sa mga employer na tanggihan ang empleyado ng
promotion, training opportunities, compensation at iba pang benepisyo na
pinagbabatayan ang edad.

ANTI-DISTRACTED DRIVING

R.A. 10913
pinagbabawal ng batas na ito ang pag gamit ng cellphones o ano mang gadgets habang
nag mamaneho. Pinagbabawal na rin ang pagkabit ng mga gadgets kagaya ng
navigational devices sa lugar na nakakasagabal sa paningin ng driver.

MANDATORY SPEED LIMITERS

R.A. 10916
obligado na ang mga pampublikong sasakyan na magpakabit ng mga speed limiters.
Ang mga lumang sasakyan na wala pa nito ay bibigyan ng 18 buwan pagkatapos
maipatupad ag naturang batas.

NO MORE CANDIES AS CHANGE

R.A. 10909
pwede nang kasuhan o ireklamo ang mga establisyemento na hindi nagbibigay ng
tamang sukli sa mga bagay na binili o binayarang serbisyo. Hindi bababa ng 500 piso
ang babayaran ng sinumang sumuway ng batas na ito.

NEW ANTI-CARNAPPING LAW

R.A. 10883
mas pinahigpit ang magiging kaparusahan sa sinumang mang magnanakaw ng mga
kotse. Magiging non-bailable offense na ang carnapping at mas pinatagal ang taon ng
pagkakakulong nito sa 20 hanggang 30 taon.

STRICTER ANTI-GRAFT AND CORRUPT PRACTICES ACT

R.A. 10910
pinatagal na rin ang parusa sa mga kurakot at tiwaling tauhan ng gobyerno. Mula sa 15
taong pagkakabilanggo, ginawa na itong 20 taon

MANDATORY SUBTITLES

R.A. 10905
pinapa obliga ng batas na to ang mga TV Stations at producers na maglagay ng closed
captions o subtitles sa mga palabas sa TV para sa mga deaf communities sa bansa.

ANTI-BRIDE FOR SALE

R.A. 10906
layunin ng batas na to na protektahan ang mga kababaihan na nagiging biktima ng
human-trafficking at pinagbibili sa mga dayuhan para maging asawa nito.

[ Republic Act No. 10175 ]

AN ACT DEFINING CYBERCRIME, PROVIDING FOR THE PREVENTION,

INVESTIGATION, SUPPRESSION AND THE IMPOSITION OF PENALTIES
THEREFOR AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES

CHAPTER II
PUNISHABLE ACTS

(4) Libel. — The unlawful or prohibited acts of libel as defined in Article 355 of the
Revised Penal Code, as amended, committed through a computer system or any other
similar means which may be devised in the future.

CHAPTER III
PENALTIES

SEC. 8. Penalties. — Any person found guilty of any of the punishable acts enumerated
in Sections 4(a) and 4(b) of this Act shall be punished with imprisonment of prision
mayor or a fine of at least Two hundred thousand pesos (PhP200,000.00) up to a
maximum amount commensurate to the damage incurred or both.
Any person found guilty of the punishable act under Section 4(a)(5) shall be punished
with imprisonment of prision mayor or a fine of not more than Five hundred thousand
pesos (PhP500,000.00) or both.

If punishable acts in Section 4(a) are committed against critical infrastructure, the
penalty of reclusion temporal or a fine of at least Five hundred thousand pesos
(PhP500,000.00) up to maximum amount commensurate to the damage incurred or
both, shall be imposed.

Any person found guilty of any of the punishable acts enumerated in Section 4(c)(1) of
this Act shall be punished with imprisonment of prision mayor or a fine of at least Two
hundred thousand pesos (PhP200,000.00) but not exceeding One million pesos
(PhP1,000,000.00) or both.

Any person found guilty of any of the punishable acts enumerated in Section 4(c)(2) of
this Act shall be punished with the penalties as enumerated in Republic Act No. 9775 or
the “Anti-Child Pornography Act of 2009″: Provided, That the penalty to be imposed
shall be one (1) degree higher than that provided for in Republic Act No. 9775, if
committed through a computer system.

Any person found guilty of any of the punishable acts enumerated in Section 4(c)(3)
shall be punished with imprisonment of arresto mayor or a fine of at least Fifty thousand
pesos (PhP50,000.00) but not exceeding Two hundred fifty thousand pesos
(PhP250,000.00) or both.

Any person found guilty of any of the punishable acts enumerated in Section 5 shall be
punished with imprisonment one (1) degree lower than that of the prescribed penalty for
the offense or a fine of at least One hundred thousand pesos (PhP100,000.00) but not
exceeding Five hundred thousand pesos (PhP500,000)