Installment Sales

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INSTALLMENT SALES

1. The ABC Company recognizes profit on credit sales on installment basis.


At the end of 2016, before the accounts are adjusted, the ledger shows
the following:

Installment Accounts receivable 2015 337,500


Installment Accounts receivable 2016 525,000
Deferred gross profit 2015 185,000
Deferred gross profit 2016 272,500
Regular Sales 1,500,000
Cost of Regular Sales 960,000

Each year the gross profit on installment sales wag 8% lower than the
regular sales. In 2016, the gross profit on installment sales was 4%
higher than 2015.

How much is the total realized gross profit in 2016?


A. 229,500
B. 769,500
c. 181,000
D. 721.000

2. The following account balances appeared on the books of FRC Company


on December 31, 2016 :

Receivables 150,000 800,000


Merchandise 75,000 30,000
inventory Accounts 261,250 640,000
Payable Deferred 425,000
gross profit-2014
Sales Purchases
Expenses
 The Receivables account is a controlling account for three subsidiary
ledgers which showed the following totals:

2015 installment contracts 150,000


2016 contracts Charge 600,000
accounts (terms, 30 days, 50,000
net)

 The gross profit on sales was 55% on installment contracts for 2015
and 50% on installment contracts for 2016.

 Collections on installment contracts for 2015 totaled P300,000 for


the year just closed. on installment contracts for 2016, P400,000 and
on charge accounts, P200,000.

 Account balances from installment sales made prior to 2015 were also
collected.

 Repossession for the year was on installment contracts for 2015 on


which the uncollected balance at the time of repossession amounted
to P50,000.

 Merchandise repossessed was erroneously debited as a newly acquired


merchandise equal to the amount defaulted by the customer.

 This repossessed merchandise had a worth of 20,000 at the time of


repossession and was unsold at year end.

 The final inventory of the merchandise (new) valued at cost amounted


to P45,000.

1. What is the realized goss profit in 2016?


a. 626,250
b. 756250
c. 495,000
d. 365,000

2. What is the net income for 2016?


a. 331,250
b, 301,250
c. 328,750
d. 382,500
3. On November 1, 2016, Speed Motor which maintains a perpetual inventory
records sold a new automobile to Rapids for 6,8000,000. The cost of the
car to the seller was 5,205,000..

The buyer paid 30% down and received 640,000 allowance on an old car traded
the balance being payable in equal monthly installment payments
commencing the month of sale.

The monthly amortization was 240,000 inclusive of 12% interest on the


unpaid amount or the obligation.

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