Negative Impacts On The Environment Caused by Human Activities
Negative Impacts On The Environment Caused by Human Activities
Negative Impacts On The Environment Caused by Human Activities
Soil pollution
Pesticides, herbicides, large landfills, waste from food processing industries, and
nuclear waste generated from nuclear reactors and weapons deplete our soil of its
nutrients and make it virtually lifeless. According to the Environmental Protection
Agency, "Usually, contaminants in the soil are physically or chemically attached to soil
particles, or, if they are not attached, are trapped in the small spaces between soil
particles."
Water Pollution
Effluence from industries, fertilizer run off, and oils spills all damage fragile ecosystems.
According to the Water Project, "Nearly a billion people do not have access to clean and
safe water in our world. Worldwatch Institute says, "The 450 million kilograms of
pesticides U.S. farmers use every year have now contaminated almost all of the nation's
streams and rivers, and the fish living in them, with chemicals that cause cancer and
birth defects."
Air Pollution
Burning of fossil fuels and toxic gases produced in factories causes pollution. Air
pollution infects the environment and threatens the health of all who inhabit the earth.
According to the United Nations, "The estimations we have now tell us there are 3.5
million premature deaths every year caused by household air pollution, and 3.3 million
deaths every year caused by outdoor air pollution."
Global Warming and Ozone Layer Depletion
Carbon footprint is the measure of direct or indirect CO2. Greenhouse gases like CO2
and methane are believed to lead to global warming. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), used
in refrigeration, and aerosols destroy the ozone layer that shields the earth from UV
rays.