E Book Lit Review Sources
E Book Lit Review Sources
E Book Lit Review Sources
Ebook User Studies: A Literature Review by the
Orbis Cascade Alliance Assessment Team
Sources Consulted
2016 January 5
Bratanek, L. A. (2013). Case Study of Ebook Use in an Academic Library: A
Communication Perspective . University of Ottawa. Retrieved from
https://www.ruor.uottawa.ca/handle/10393/23914
Abstract (shortened):
This research examines the integration of electronic book (ebook) technology within
an academic library. The University of Ottawa library is explored as a qualitative
case study. The perceptions of use and communication pertaining to ebook
adoption from the perspectives of students, faculty members, and librarians are
combined with other documentation to provide a comprehensive examination of
the case. Main findings revealed the following: (1) participants preferred print
books, (2) inadequate communication occurred between students, faculty
members, and librarians, and (3) information literacy training initiatives were
insufficiently standardized.
Methodology: qualitative case study; interviews with students, faculty, and library staff
& library documents
Findings:
Students like:
● most common benefit students cited was the ability to search within ebooks.
● convenience of transport and access
● financial savings appreciate it when professors assign ebooks available for free
through the library
● annotation and highlighting
● dislike reading long documents (like books) on a screen; prefer the feel and
experience of the physical book
● only use if there is not an alternative
● find through catalog and Google
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● support combination of print and e
Faculty:
● think ebooks are practical and convenient, but prefer print
● don’t like it when publishers pull ebooks impression that you can’t count on
them to be there for student coursework
● additional distractions when on a computer
Cassidy, E. D., Martinez, M., & Shen, L. (2012). Not in Love, or Not in the Know?
Graduate Student and Faculty Use (and NonUse) of EBooks. The Journal
of Academic Librarianship 38
, (6), 326–332.
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2012.08.005
Abstract:
This study focuses on usage of electronic books (ebooks) among advanced
researchers, including graduate students and faculty, at a fouryear academic
institution. The researchers aimed to highlight differences in behavior,
perception, and attitude between users and nonusers of ebooks. The
survey findings suggest that, while a majority of these researchers do not
necessarily favor ebooks over print books, they do appreciate the convenience
of the electronic format. Moreover, the results also indicate that many
researchers may be entirely unaware of the library ebooks available in their
areas of study or may not fully realize all the features already being offered by
some of these ebooks, such as highlighting, notetaking, accessibility options,
and downloading. These findings provide timely and practical applications for
librarians interested in increasing library ebook usage with focused marketing
plans targeting the needs of specific patron segments.
Methodology : survey of faculty and graduate students; survey instrument:
http://library.shsu.edu/libfac/EbookUsageSurvey2011.pdf
322 respondents
Findings
“Both foreign and U.S. studies, even those conducted by ebook platforms, have
evaluated awareness, usage, attitudes, and behaviors with strikingly similar user
responses in the following areas: preferences to browse or read chapters versus
reading a full book; complaints regarding platforms and ebook accessibility; and
satisfaction levels in the middle range between satisfied and very satisfied.”
● searching and printing important
● desire to print individual pages
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● clear preference for having automatic citation tools (more important to students
than faculty)
● students — especially distance students who cannot access a physical campus
library — will use an ebook if it is the easiest option at that moment to save time
and money
● 70% of students and faculty said note taking features were very important or
somewhat important
● want to be able to cut and paste snippets of text
● embedded video and hyperlinks least important features
● want to be able to read offline (download capabilities)
● expect multiple user access
● section on accessibility issues for users with disabilities
● 81% of graduate students who did not prefer or had never used ebooks reported
that they would be more likely to read ebooks recommended by their professors
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Cataldo, T., Shelton, T., Carrico, S., & Botero, C. (2015). How Users’ Perceptions of
E‐Books Have Changed—Or Not: Comparing Parallel Survey Responses.
Charleston Library Conference . Retrieved from
http://docs.lib.purdue.edu/charleston/2014/Users/3
Abstract
This project focuses on comparing the results of two surveys conducted on e‐book
usability at college and university libraries across the state of Florida. The first
survey was carried out by librarians from the University of Florida in 2009 and
provided benchmark responses for similar questions asked in a follow‐up survey
completed in 2014. Results of the two surveys conducted five years apart are an
enlightening snapshot of user feedback on e‐book usability, while providing
insight on key issues and trends in e‐book use. In addition to measuring
side‐by‐side results of the two Florida surveys, the paper frames this comparison
in a broader context by drawing upon data taken from other surveys published on
e‐book use in academic libraries.
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Methodology
: survey; 593 respondents (2009;
Findings:
Comparing Digital Apples and Oranges: A Comparative Analysis of Ebook… .
(19:11:09 UTC). Retrieved from
http://www.slideshare.net/NASIG/comparingdigitalapplesandoranges?related=
2
In this presentation, the presenters used an impressivelydetailed rubric to assess eBooks
across 20 separate platforms. They looked at factors such as the display of information,
pagination, search functionality, and the digital conversion process (and problems therein).
D’ambra, J., Wilson, C. S., & Akter, S. (2013). Application of the tasktechnology fit
model to structure and evaluate the adoption of Ebooks by Academics. Journal
of the American Society for Information Science & Technology 64
, (1), 48–64.
http://doi.org/10.1002/asi.22757
Abbreviated abstract: “This study uses the tasktechnology fit (TTF) model to explore the
interrelationships of ebooks, the affordances offered by smart readers, the information
needs of academics, and the “fit” of technology to tasks as well as performance. We
propose that the adoption of ebooks will be dependent on how academics perceive the fit of
this new medium to
the tasks they undertake as well as what addedvalue functionality is delivered by the
information technology that delivers the content. The study used content analysis and an
online survey, administered to the faculty in Medicine, Science and Engineering at the
University of
New South Wales, to identify the attributes of a TTF construct of ebooks in academic
settings. Using exploratory factor analysis, preliminary findings confirmed annotation,
navigation, and output as the core dimensions of the TTF construct.” They defined 20
constructs that they examined in a survey of faculty in medicine, science, and engineering. I
quite literally understood nothing in their results, but they state in the discussion that output
and navigation (defined below) are “factors of the fit of ebooks to academic tasks.”
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I thought these figures that look at the TTF model with ebooks and what items were
developed as TTF constructs were interesting in terms of identifying variables that might
impact a user’s interest in using an eBook platform.
Here is the entire research model:
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Danielle M. Carlock, & Anali Maughan Perry. (2008). Exploring faculty experiences
with e‐books: a focus group. Library Hi Tech 26
, (2), 244–254.
http://doi.org/10.1108/07378830810880342
“In the spring of 2007, Arizona State University Libraries held a focus group of selected
faculty to discover their perceptions and use of electronic books (ebooks) in their research
and teaching.” While this study is a bit dated, the fact that they used focus groups makes it
notable. They used a professional social scientist to run the focus groups instead of
librarians. They only did one focus group and only 6 faculty members attended.
Here were the questions asked: “(1) How familiar, if at all, are you with ebooks? (2) What
do you know about them? (3) Have you used them in your classes? If so ... What did you
think of them? (4) How often do you use them? (5) What was student input about them? (6)
How likely are you to use them in the fall semester? If not, why not? (7) Do you use
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ebooks as textbooks? If not, why not? If not, have you ever considered using them? If not,
why not? (8) Have you personally used ebooks in your research? If so, how often?
Describe your experience with them. If not, why not? (9) How would you find out if a book is
available as an ebook? (10) Let us say you are using a textbook in class. The textbook is
available in print and as an ebook. Which would you assign? Would you give students the
option to choose? Why or why not? (11) Would the subject matter of the book affect your
decision? If so, why? (12) Would you have any concerns about choosing an ebook? If so,
what are your concerns? (13) What about a book that is not a textbook? Do you think
students prefer print or ebooks? (14) Do you see any advantages to using print rather than
ebooks? If so, what are the advantages? What about disadvantages? (15) Do you see any
advantages to using ebooks rather than print books? (16) Would you use ebooks any
differently than you use print books? In what ways? Why? (17) What kind of information
would you want about ebooks before you decided to use them or use them more
frequently? (18) If you have not tried them before, what could the library do to encourage
you to try them?”
Given that this was 2007, platforms have changed significantly, and technical issues may
be somewhat less of a concern than they were back then. Still, faculty expressed serious
concerns about students not being able to access the assigned etexts and were frustrated
by the lack of interactivity in eBooks (hyperlinks to supplemental materials, explanations,
etc.). “Most professors agreed that the primary factor that would increase their interest and
use in ebooks would be the ability to trust that the ebook would be reliable and accessible
to themselves and their students, whenever they needed it. Their current experiences have
not given them cause to believe that this is currently the case, and they are unlikely to
explore the option further without positive experiences regarding reliable accessibility and
interactivity in the future.”
Downey, K., Yin Zhang, Urbano, C., & Klingler, T. (2014). KSUL: An Evaluation of
PatronDriven Acquisitions for Ebooks. Computers in Libraries 34
, (1), 10–31.
Retrieved from
http://libproxy.pcc.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=t
rue&db=aph&AN=94311229&site=ehostlive
Kent State University Libraries decided to pilot a PDA/DDA eBook program and wanted to
evaluate it based on the following questions: 1) How do PDA ebook acquisitions serve the
needs of library users? 2) Is PDA costeffective as an acquisition model? 3) How do users
discover and access ebooks? While it seemed like the first question would require some
user research, they only used acquisition, circulation, usage data, and catalog transaction
logs. They found that PDA is costeffective, used more heavily than print books, but that
the catalog as a discovery mechanism is not great, because there are a ton of clicks to get
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from the catalog record to the eBook. That last point I thought would be interesting to
explore with users, as there are a lot of clicks between Primo and the fulltext of an EBL
ebook.
Evaluating Academic Ebook Platforms from a User Perspective . (19:23:01 UTC).
Retrieved from http://www.slideshare.net/BaltimoreNISO/munejun17nisovc
This presentation looked at the accessibility issues with eBooks as part of a larger effort to
save students money on textbooks. They evaluated a bunch of platforms using a huge
number of criteria. It’s not clear whether they did the evaluation themselves or relied on
users, though the former seems more likely. Their results are available in a table here
http://libguides.sjsu.edu/c.php?g=230380&p=1526832 .
Folb, B. L., Wessel, C. B., & Czechowski, L. J. (2011). Clinical and academic use of
electronic and print books: the Health Sciences Library System ebook study at
the University of Pittsburgh. Journal of the Medical Library Association 99
, (3),
218–228. http://doi.org/10.3163/15365050.99.3.009
This study looked at the “use, and factors affecting use, of ebooks by all patron groups of
an academic health sciences library serving both university and health system–affiliated
patrons.” They surveyed a random sample of their users and got quite a good number of
responses for a library survey. Here were the questions they sought to answer:
1. What factors and demographic profiles are associated with differences in print and ebook
use?
● Are organizational affiliations, roles, or other demographic factors associated
with variations in ebook use?
2. What barriers and facilitators to ebook use do HSLS patrons experience?
● Are HSLS users aware of the ebook collection?
● What are user opinions of the ebook discovery and searching tools?
● Does use of the physical library and HSLS website vary with distance from a
library or perception of available time?
● How much do HSLS users value ebook features, including fulltext searching,
saving and printing options, and highlighting and annotation?
3. Is there an association between the type of book and ebook or print preference?
● If replacing print books with ebooks, what types of print books would be more
acceptable as ebooks?
● How flexible are HSLS users about choice of print versus ebook?
4. Is there an association between the selection of a print or ebook and the patron's
intended use?
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● Is the ebook collection supporting all academic and clinical tasks?
55.4% of respondents had used eBooks from the library. The heaviest users were doctors,
interns, and med students. “ Respondents valued printing, saving, and searching ebooks
more than bookmarking, highlighting, and annotating content. Printing was rated moderately
to extremely important by 76.6% (n = 661/863), while saving to a computer was given the
same rating by 72.0% (n = 621/863). Fulltext searching was moderately to extremely
important to 73.9% (n = 638/863). Respondents were less interested in bookmarking,
highlighting, and annotating text.” eBooks were largely seen as useful tools for quick
reference and clinical care.
Foote, J. B., & RuppSerrano, K. (2010). Exploring Ebook Usage Among Faculty and
Graduate Students in the Geosciences: Results of a Small Survey and Focus Group
Approach. Science & Technology Libraries 29
, (3), 216–234.
http://doi.org/10.1080/0194262X.2010.497716
Hwang, J.Y., Kim, J., Lee, B., & Hwan Kim, J. (2014). Usage patterns and perception
toward ebooks: experiences from academic libraries in South Korea. The Electronic
Library 32
, (4), 522–541. http://doi.org/10.1108/EL1120120150
Ian Rowlands, David Nicholas, Hamid R. Jamali, & Paul Huntington. (2007). What do faculty
and students really think about e‐books? Aslib Proceedings 59
, (6), 489–511.
http://doi.org/10.1108/00012530710839588
JISCnationalebooksobservatoryprojectfinalreport.pdf. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://observatory.jiscebooks.org/files/2011/08/JISCnationalebooksobservatoryprojec
tfinalreport.pdf
McKiel, A. (2012). 2011 Global Student E‐book Survey. Charleston Library
Conference . Retrieved from
http://docs.lib.purdue.edu/charleston/2011/Acquisitions/10
[note: McKiel is dean of
the library at western oregon]
● ebrary study
● 2008 and 2011 comparisons
● methodology: survey
● over 6000 participants each year (70% undergrads spread evenly across grade
levels)
● 49% (2008) 47% (2011) never used ebooks; why? (see table 1 below)
● tables included (titles changed by me after trust to make more descriptive):
○ Student Resource Usage Sorted by Assignment
○ Resource trustworthiness (what source types students believe are the
most reliable)
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○ sources of trust (who recommended the source or where did it come from)
○ preference of ebook over print
○ ebook characteristics important to students
○ print book characteristics important to students
○ positive characteristics associated with print and ebooks
○ preferences for improvements to ebooks
○ how students find ebooks (Catalog, internet, etc)
○ how and from who students learn about ebooks
○ importance of instruction for finding and using ebooks
McLure, M., & Hoseth, A. (2012). Patrondriven ebook use and users’ ebook
perceptions: A snapshot. Collection Building 31
, (4), 136–147. Retrieved from
http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/01604951211274043
These librarians from Colorado State University examined student and staff attitudes
toward eBooks by looking at usage data and conducting a survey. I thought it was
interesting that they linked to the survey from all EBL records in their catalog. “Users
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encountered the survey as a popup window when they attempted to access the full text of
EBL ebooks from individual title records in either of the libraries’ two catalog interfaces,
Sage and Discovery." 54% of undergrads, 50% of grad students, 37% of faculty and 35% of
staff were accessing an eBook for the very first time and 73% reported that the subject
matter covered in the book was the reason for accessing it. They had some students
respond by free text that it was a required book for their class as it was not an option. It
would be interesting to get at that (whether it is a required reading or not) in our own
research. 29% of respondents said they would prefer an eBook, 32% said they would
prefer a print book, and 38% had no preference. Not surprisingly, when asked if they think
libraries should buy e rather than print books, the vast majority (81%) reported
“sometimes/depends on the circumstances.” Reasons for preferring ebooks included
convenience, searching for content and skimming, 24/7 access, lack of due dates, and
simultaneous user access. People stated they would like to see etextbooks, longer
checkout or download options, keyword searching abilities, the ability to take notes within
eBooks, and the ability to download as a PDF. I’m not going to summarize the usage data.
Mulholland, E., & Bates, J. (2014). Use and Perceptions of Ebooks by Academic Staff
in Further Education. The Journal of Academic Librarianship 40
, (5), 492–499.
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2014.05.018
RangeFetch=contentSet=UBER1=prefix=PI13882010MJ00IDSI=startPage=22=suffi
x==npages=7=dl=Ebooks_from_institutional_to_c=PDF.pdf. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://callisto10.ggimg.com/imgsrv/FastPDF/UBER1/RangeFetch=contentSet=UBE
R1=prefix=PI13882010MJ00IDSI=startPage=22=suffix==npages=7=dl=Ebooks
_from_institutional_to_c=PDF.pdf?dl=Ebooks_from_institutional_to_c.PDF
Abbreviated abstract: This article reports on a study of the awareness, perceptions and
use of ebooks by academic staff in Further Education (FE) colleges throughout Northern
Ireland (NI). Data was collected through an online survey which was distributed to FE faculty
across NI.The findings show that although FE academic staff are receptive to ebooks and
welcome them as a resource, poor reading experience and lack of awareness of relevant
titles have had an impact. In particular, the research found that 40%of academic staff, in
post less than five years, had not used ebooks. Greater availability of titles, promotion, and
better integration within teaching and learning emerge as key requisites for effective service
delivery and enhancement of ebooks within FE, as does the need for better targeted
instruction and training aimed at academic staff.
FE is the Irish equivalent of Community Colleges. This study looks at staff rather than
students and used an online survey distributed via email to all academic staff (which
includes faculty). Of the 63% who reported using eBooks, 77% used ones from the college
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library and the majority used them for research and teaching rather than leisure. They felt
that the best way to learn about eBook collections was via emails from their librarians with
fewer suggesting library orientations and the library website. It is surprising (or depressing)
that most eBook nonusers were the newest to teaching. Not a lot to learn here
methodswise (or resultswise actually given their poor response rate and poor survey
design).
Reports » JISC national ebooks observatory project. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://observatory.jiscebooks.org/reports/
This is a compilation of reports from research JISC did on eBooks. The last report was done
in 2009, so it’s obviously very dated, but here are the methods and findings:
Methods : Survey of university students and faculty in the UK, focus groups, and log
analyses.
Findings :
● 65% of respondents have accessed eBooks and more than 50% of those eBook
users have accessed their most recent eBook through the library
● In looking at how people use eBooks, only around 5% of students and 7% of
faculty read an entire eBook. 20% of students and 14% of faculty have read a
few chapters, but the majority (54% of students and 59% of faculty) “dip in and
out of several chapters.” Most uses of eBooks are for brief lookups and scanning
for information.
● Most students (67%) and faculty (60%) read eBooks on their computer screen.
● Users complained that eBook platforms made poor use of screen real estate in
their interfaces and had too much clutter. Images and tables do not render well.
Users didn’t like to have to scroll down the page AND click the next page button
to get to the following page.
● Users wanted 1) more required etextbooks, 2) better promotion of eBooks, 3)
more training in how to use eBooks, 4) more interactivity within eBooks, 5)
unlimited concurrent access, 6) better remote access, 7) easier/better printing
options, 8) mobiledevice compatibility, and 9) no more DRM
● eBook super users tend to not be typical technology superusers (tech geeks), but
serious and highlymotivated students who tend to be over the age of 22, and are
proactive about seeking out library content.
● There are many things about the eBook user experience that could be improved.
One other JISC report is entitled “Establishing methods for future students on the
impact of ebooks” which details future research priorities for eBooks. You can
access the
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report here , and you’ll find that there is a way to download it to PDF (if you hate issuu as
much as I do). JISC defines four future research topics: eBook platform efficacy, etextbook
comparison with print textbooks, and mobile technology and ebooks, student use and
understanding of library access mechanisms to eresources.
eBook platform efficacy they suggest observing students using eBooks to do a variety of
tasks, including search, browsing, reading, scanning, page turning, etc. They also suggest
determining what an optimal eBook screen layout would look like. They also suggest using a
“think aloud protocol” for this work.
etextbook comparison with print textbooks They found in previous studies that digital
textbooks were not preferred by students, but that people felt that the addition of multimedia
into digital textbooks would make them more valuable. They want to investigate the impact
of ereading vs. print reading on learning.
mobile technology and ebooks They want to investigate what library vendors are doing to
make their content mobilefriendly and what issues exist in making library eBooks available
via mobile devices.
student use and understanding of library access mechanisms to eresources they want to
investigate how well students understand and can navigate access mechanisms to
eresources. Students often need to take a circuitous path to access an eBook (from the
discovery tool, catalog, database, etc.). This would require observational and think aloud
approaches.
Richardson, J. V., & Mahmood, K. (2012). eBook readers: user satisfaction and
usability issues. Library Hi Tech 30
, (1), 170–185.
http://doi.org/10.1108/07378831211213283
This article offers a “userdriven” comparison of the top five leading eBook readers.” They
had four reference service students discuss their desired eBook reader features in order to
design their questionnaire which they sent out to 192 graduates students at UCLA (at least I
think it was UCLA). They received 81 responses to their survey and then asked those same
students to volunteer for an enthnographic journaling study. Eight students agreed to
participate in this part of the study where they lived with each of the five chosen eBook
readers for a weekend or longer and write about their experience. Only 41% of survey
respondents owned an eBook reader, with most owning a Kindle (46.9%) or an iPad
(37.5%). Features students most often reported appreciating about their eBook reader:
portability, multiple books on a single reader, ease of downloading books onto the eReader,
builtin dictionaries, ease of navigation, and ease of initial setup. Their most common
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dislikes were the inability to refer to a particular page, the inability to loan books to others,
and the inability to take notes in the eReader. They investigated a great deal about each
individual reader, but I think what’s interesting here was their methodology in that they came
up with a list of features for students to report their satisfaction or dissatisfaction with based
on preassessment work with actual students.
Rojeski, M. (2012). User perceptions of ebooks versus print books for class reserves
in an academic library. Reference Services Review 40
, (2), 228–241.
http://doi.org/10.1108/00907321211228291
This study looked at the efficacy of a pilot program to buy eBooks for course reserves and
link them in the LMS. Their sample size is one tiny class of 15 students, but the methods
they used were interesting. They surveyed students in this class (who had half of their
required readings as print textbooks on reserve and half as eBooks) at the start and end of
term. They also did a focus group inclass where they described what they liked and didn’t
like about the eBook experience. While the results are marred by the tiny sample size, it
does suggest some features that are valuable to students such as the ability to download
text, compatibility with eBook readers, searching within the text, unlimited simultaneous
users, annotating/highlighting, interface, and bringing and referring to texts in class.
Smyth, S., & Carlin, A. P. (2012). Use and Perception of Ebooks in the University of
Ulster: A Case Study. New Review of Academic Librarianship 18
, (2), 176–205.
http://doi.org/10.1080/13614533.2012.719851
The authors sought to answer 5 questions by looking at usage data from Safari Tech Books
and via a survey of populations of mostly techsavvy “early adopter” students:
● What is the level of use of ebook resources by students at the University of
Ulster?
● What perceptions do students have of ebooks in the University of Ulster?
● What barriers (both real and perceived) do students face when using ebooks at
the University of Ulster?
● What impact do these barriers have on usage?
● What strategies can be used to promote ebook usage at the University of
Ulster?
Like other studies we looked at, the vast majority of students who use ebooks use them
primarily for research, not pleasure. They found that students under 24 years of age had a
far greater interest in print over ebooks than any other population. “The most popular
advantages of ebooks were described as convenience (30%), remote access (20%), and
addedvalue flexibility (20%). Other advantages included searchability (14%), cost (4%),
choice (3%), and environmental benefits (2%). A preference for paper and difficulty reading
online text together form the main disadvantages (38% each), accounting for over
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threequarters of total responses to this question… The next disadvantage concerned
problems with access (13%) and included a number of comments from respondents which
describe issues with university and personal hardware capabilities. A proportion of
respondents (9%) also stated that using ebooks was counterproductive for study due to
distractions presented in the form of other electronic media such as Facebook.” In their lit
review, I thought this figure of Roesnita and Zainab’s Ebook Use Model had some
interesting factors in eBook adoption to explore.
Stern, D. (2010). EBOOKS From Institutional to Consortial Considerations. Online,
34(3), 29–31,33–35. Retrieved from
http://search.proquest.com/docview/304188227?accountid=13475
Not a research study, this article looks at best practices for consortial eBook purchasing. He
includes some guiding questions for considering eBooks: “Will the ebooks actually be used?
Which portions of the population will adopt them first? Will acceptance be based upon
discipline characteristics or agebased behaviors? Will the ebooks be used as simply
distributed versions of paper books, or will new functionality be offered and adopted? What
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new options are desired and required—better screen displays and advanced functionality,
such as fulltext search, enhanced navigation, and personal annotations? Will most readers
prefer one single platform or multiple branded versions on publisher or host platforms? Will
these ebooks be supplements or replacements for paper materials? How do we deal with
multiple purchases and reserve copies? What cost models and ordering tools are
acceptable?” He includes a lot of logistical considerations for constorial eBooks, which are
not relevant to what we’re exploring.
Sunghee Shin. (2014). Ebook Usability in Educational Technology Classes: Teachers
and Teacher Candidates’ Perception toward Ebook for Teaching and Learning.
International Journal of Distance Education Technologies 12
, (3), 62–74.
http://doi.org/10.4018/ijdet.2014070105
This study looked at the utility and usability of eBooks in classroom learning by asking these
research questions:
● What value added featues will increase the role of eBooks in research activities
● How are eBooks being used in the academic environment?
They surveyed students in 2 educational technology classes that used the same etextbook,
but one class was graduatelevel and one was undergraduate. The results here were not
particularly illuminating, other than that graduate students were more positive about eBooks
in general and were more concerned about privacy as well. Only 30% of undergrads and
45% of grad students owned personal ereaders, though a larger percentage of
undergraduates (20.5% versus 18.6%) reported that they do all of their reading on eBooks.
Neither their methods nor their findings seem particularly useful for our purposes and, in the
end, I don’t think they even answered their own research questions.