With The

1 .___________ house
2. ___________car
3. ___________cat
4. ___________dog
5. ___________chamber
6. ___________table
7. ___________chair
8. ___________lamp
9. ___________book
10. __________cup
11. __________glass
12. __________platen
13. __________vase
14. __________flask
15. __________shelf
16. __________handy
17 __________Computer
18. __________Photo
19. __________Tree
20. __________Class
21. __________Child
22. __________Pensar
23. __________Garden
24. __________Regen
25. __________Sun

Tip: Words on -er usually have the article d it , words on -e usually have this item di e.
Movie Stars Solution: 1st 2nd 3rd 3rd 4th 4th 5th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th
15th the
16th 17th, 18th, 19th, 20th, 21st, 22nd, 23rd, 24th, 25th, the
© Kilian Heerkloß Deutschzentrum Wien

(2) my, your ...

Example: my sister (me)

Explanation on Youtube:

1. ___________ brother (me)

2. ___________ aunt (you)
3. ___________ mother (me)
4. ___________ friend (you)
5. ___________ house (you)
6. ___________ car (me)
7. ___________ teacher (you)
8 ___________ address (you)
9. ___________ pen (me)
10. __________ cat (me)
11. __________ room (you)
12. __________ mobile phone (me)
13. __________ family (me)
14. __________ coffee (you)
15. __________ bag (du)
16. __________ book (me)
17. __________ bike (you)
18. __________ computer (me)
19. __________ bottle (me)
20. __________ guitar (you)

Tip : before nouns with the and that is mine and yours , before nouns
with those is my e and your e.
Solution: 1. my 2. your 3. my 4. your 5. your 6. my 7. your 8. your 9. my 10. my
11. your 12. my 13. my 14. your 15. your 16. my 17th your 18th my 19th my 20th your
© Kilian Heerkloß German Center Vienna

(3) Possessive pronouns

Example: My father works as an engineer. (I)

1. ______ dress is very pretty. (you)

2. _______ brother lives in Munich. (he)
3. _______ Cat is black. (we)
4. What is ______ address? (You)
5. ________ Apartment is very big. (I)
6. _______ Woman comes from Argentina. (he)
7. _______ legs are long. (her)
8. _______ Uncle has a nice house. (I)
9. Where do ________ parents live? (you)
10. Where does _______ girlfriend come from? (you)
11. This is ______ new phone. (me)
12. Is that _______ car? (her)
13. ________ Hair is blond. (her)
14. ________ Son speaks three languages. (I)

Solution: 1. Your, 2. Be, 3. Our, 4. Your, 5. My, 6. His, 7. Your, 8. My, 9. Your, 10. Your, 11. My,
12. Your, 13. Your, 14. My
© Kilian Heerkloß Deutschzentrum Wien

(4) conjugation weak verbs (weak verbs)

Rule: The endings of all verbs are the same:

I cook -
you cook -
he / she / it cook -
we cook -
you cook -
you cook - you

1. I'm from France.

2. He goes to school.
3. We buy_____ a car.
4. You drink coffee.
5. You hear _____ music. (Plural)
6. I ask the teacher.
7. What are you doing tonight?
8. Max play_____ like chess.
9. Sabine is swimming in the pool.
10. Do you know this man?
11. I'll tell you tomorrow.
12. My friends live in Spain.
13. Manfred writes____ to his girlfriend.
14. Where do you live?
15. Julia and Martin dance______ like salsa.

Solutions: 1. come 2. go 3. buy 4. drink 5. hear 6. ask 7. do 8. play 9. swim 10. know 11. speak
12. live 13. write 14. live 15. dance

© Kilian Heerkloß German Center Vienna

(5) - have

be
I am
you are
he / she / it is
we are
you are
they / you are
1. The ________ Anna.
2.You _______ student.
3. You ________ from Poland.
4. I ________ happy.
5. Why __________ are you sad?
6. We _________ from Thailand.
7. Your ________ too late!
8. He _________ Cook.
9. You __________ dancer.
10. From where __________ you?
11. The _________ interesting.
12. Who _______ this?
13. New York ________ big.
14. Marcos and Alba ________ from Spain.
15. You __________ beautiful!

Solutions: 1.is 2. is 3. is 4. is 5. is 6. are 7. are 8. is. 9. 10. are 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.'re are
(happy - happy, sad - sad, blue)

have
I
you
he / she / it has
we have
you have
they / you to have

1. I _______ a child.
2. You ________ a car.
3. We ________ new friends.
4. He ________ a job.
5. I _________ a son.
6. My sister _________ a house.
7. Your ________ time.
8. Who ________ my book?
9. Mr. Müller, you __________ luck.
10. I _________ no money.
11. ________ Do you feel like it?
12. You ___________ a man.
13. ____________ you time?
14. Paul and Claudia ___________ a dog.
15. You ________ nice eyes!

Solutions: 1. Have 2. Have 3. Have 4. Have 5. Have 6. Have 7. Have 8. Have 9. Have 10. Have
11. Have 12. Have 13. Have 14. Have 15. Have
(Lust - to feel like, to be lucky - to be lucky)
© Kilian Heerkloß Deutschzentrum Wien

(6) Separable verbs: Anna's day

Rule: In the case of separable verbs, eg calling, cleaning up, shopping, watching TV, getting up,
picking up, opening, closing, starting ..., the first syllable is at the end of the sentence, the rest of
the verb in the 2nd position: I call now my girlfriend to .
Example: Anna is at 6.30pm on . (get up)
1. She takes a shower and ________ puts on her dress _______.
For breakfast she drinks coffee and eats a roll of jam.
2. Then __________ the apartment ______ (clean up).
3. At 9.00 __________sie _____ (shopping) on the market.
She cooks food, then she goes to the German course.
4. The course ________ at 11:00 am ____ (begin)
and _______ at 3:00 pm _____ (stop).
Anna eats lunch at home.
5. In the afternoon __________ you call her friend Luise _____.
6. Luise _________ Anna from home _______ (pick up).
7. You _______ bring your dog _____ (bring along).
8. You ___________ in the park ___________ (take a walk).
9. Anna has supper at 6 pm. Then __________ until 9pm ________ (watch TV).
10. At 10 pm _________ you mostly ______ (fall asleep).

Solution: 1. put on 2. clean up 3. buy 4. start, stop 5. call 6. take off 7. bring 8. go walk 9. watch
TV 10. fall asleep

© Kilian Heerkloß Deutschzentrum Wien

(7) Separable verbs

Use:
rinse, start, prepare, deliver, shop, pick up, bring along, listen, stop, call

1. Mr. Meier ___________ in the supermarket ______.

2. I ______ my friend Anna ______.
3. Maria ________ her daughter from kindergarten _______.
4. Please ________
5. The German course ______ at 9 o'clock in the morning_____.
6. The event ______ at 8 pm ______.
7. I ______ to the party a bottle of wine _______.
8. He _______ himself on the exam ______.
9. She _______ in the evening the dishes _____.
10. Anton _______ his work with the professor _____.
Solution: 1. Shop ..., 2. Call ..., 3. Pick ..., 4. Listen ..., 5. Start ..., 6. Stop ... 7. bring ..., 8.
prepare ..., 9. rinse off ..., 10. give ...

© Kilian Heerkloß Deutschzentrum Wien

(8) plural

a) on -e:
Example: the day - the days of
the mountain - the _________
the fish - the _________
the shelf - the _________
the table - the__________
the rug - the _______
b) on -e with umlaut (a-ä, o -ö, u-ü)
Example: the train - the moves
the ball - the __________
the hand - the _________
the wall - the _________
the guest - the __________
the hat - the ___________
c) on -n or -en (often: feminine, always on -e, ie, -ung, heit, -keit)
Example: the apartment - the apartments
the woman - the _____________
the exercise - the ___________
the sister - the _________
the human being - the ___________
the rule - the _____________
the lamp - the ____________
the number - the ______________
d) -er: often neuter
example: the picture - the pictures
the egg - the ____________
the child - the __________
the dress - the __________
e) -er and umlaut (a-ä, o-ö, u-ü)
Example: the house - the houses
the forest - the____________
the bicycle - the _________
the book - the ___________
the man - the ___________
the cloth - the ___________
the roof - the ___________
f ) -s: often international words, especially from the English
example: the hobby - the hobbies
the photo - the __________
the hotel - the __________
the car - the ___________
the taxi - the____________
the mobile phone - the __________
the office - the ____________
g) without change
Example: the suitcase - the suitcases
the spoons -
the teacher's ___________________
the suitcases - the___________
the armchair - the __________
the girl - the _________
h) only with umlaut (a-ä, o-ö, u-ü)
Example: the brother - the brothers
the bird - the ___________
the apple - the ___________
the father - the ___________
the daughter - the __________

Solutions: a) mountains, fish, shelves , tables, carpets

b) balls, hands, walls, guests, hats
c) women, exercises, sisters, people, rules, lamps, numbers
d) eggs, children, clothes
e) forests, Bicycles, books, men, cloths, roofs
f) Photos, hotels, cars, taxis, mobile phones, offices
g) Spoons, teachers, suitcases, armchairs, girls
h) Birds, apples, fathers, daughters

© Kilian Heerkloß Deutschzentrum Wien

(9) accusative

masculine feminine neuter Plural

Nominative the the the the
accusative the the the the
one a on -
no none no none
mean my my my
yours, his, hers,
yours... your... yours...
ours, yours, yours
- en -e - -e
(9.1.) The, the, the, the

1. I have _________ book.

2. He __________ eats apple.
3. We buy ________ apartment.
4. She is looking for ________ keys.
5. Do you know ____ way?
6. I need ________ computer.
7. You see _________ friends.
8. Do you hear ________ music?
9. I cook __________ potatoes.
10. He drinks ________ juice.
11. I want ________ image.

(9.2.) Mean, mine, mine, mine

12. I'm looking for __________ mobile.

13. I see __________ friend.
14. I ask ___________ girlfriend.
15. I love __________ child.
16. I visit __________ parents.
17. I eat __________ roll.
18. I drink __________ coffee.
19. I forget ___________ appointment with the doctor.
20. I hear ________ favorite band.
21. I open _________ eyes.

(9.3.) None, none, none, no

22. He has _________ car.

23. We need ___________ help.
24. She gets ___________ job.
25. I like ___________ problems.
26. You have _________ money.
27. You have ___________ time.
28. You have _________ idea.
29. I drink __________ beer.
30. She eats ________ meat.
31. I am doing ____________ sports.
32. There is room for ___________ in the café.

My, your, your, your, your n

33. He visits __________ girlfriend today.

34. We see ___________ teachers.
35. You drink _______ beer.
36. Please pay ________ invoice!
37. I ask _________ boss.
38. She is looking for __________ pen.
39. We ask __________ friends.
40. He loves _________ son.

Help: the key, the appointment, the band, the help, the job, the money, the time, the idea, the
sport, the place, the bill

Solutions: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th, my , 13. mine, 14. mine, 15.
mine, 16. mine, 17. mine, 18. mine, 19. mine, 20. mine, 21. mine: 22. none, 23. none, 24. none,
25 no, 26th none, 27th none, 28th none, 29th none, 30th none, 31st none, 32nd no 33th his, 34th
our, 35th your, 36th your, 37th my, 38. her, 39. our, 40. his

(10) Personal pronoun in the accusative me, you, him, her, it, us, you, her, you

1. My parents live in Berlin. We visit _________ on the weekend.

2. I want to talk to Ann. I'll call _____ today.

3. My boss knows that. I ask ____ .

4. The sweater is pretty. I take _____ .

5. My phone is gone. I'm looking for _______ .
6. The package has arrived. I open ______ .
7. My girlfriend is on her birthday. I invite.
8. We have all the information. You are welcome to ask _____.
9. Claudia loves Konrad, because he is very rich and looks good. She marries _____.
10. You are too loud. I ask _______ to be quiet.
11. The beer tastes good. I drink ___ fast.
12. The scarf is in the closet. I think _____ but not.
13. The pants fit me. I buy ______ .
14. I'm not stupid, you know ______!
15. The bill is still open. I pay ______.

Solution: 1. you, 2. you, 3. him, 4. him, 5. it, 6. it, 7. you, 8. us, 9. it, 10. you, 11. it, 12. it, 13.
she, 14. me, 15. she

© Kilian Heerkloß Deutschzentrum Wien

(11) Strong verbs

Use: driving, sleeping, washing, giving, talking, reading, meeting, forgetting, eating, seeing
1. He __________ every day 8 o'clock with the subway to work.
2. Mrs. Meier __________ long with her sister.
3. I __________ an interesting movie.
4. What _________ are we having for dinner today?
5. _________ Do you ask me the pen?
6. Anton ________ with Maria today.
7. Which book __________ you?
8. I _________ too much chocolate.
9. The child _________ likes ice cream.
10. You __________ your hair. (a woman)
11. Your _________ your tests to the teacher.
12. Mr. Schmidt _________ at breakfast the newspaper.
13. We __________ us in front of the cinema.
14. When ________ you home?
15. Claudia _________ on Sunday long.
16. You _________ your key. (a woman)
17. Mario and Paolo _________ with the boss.

Solutions: 1. driving, 2. speaking, 3. seeing, 4. eating, 5. giving, 6. meeting, 7. reading, 8. eating,

9. eating, 10. washing, 11. giving, 12. reading, 13th meeting, 14th driving, 15th sleeping, 16th
forgets, 17th speaking

© Kilian Heerkloß Deutschzentrum Wien

(12) modal verbs: must,

1. I ______ wake up very early tomorrow, my German course starts at 8 o'clock.

2. ________ Do you play the piano?
3. Mr. Schmidt _______ pick up his children from school.
4. We _______ look for a new apartment.
5. Learn Anna ______ for her English exam.
6. He _______ sure help.
7. Your _______ would like to visit me tomorrow night.
8. __________ Do you tell me what time it is?
9. I do not know, I _______ ask a colleague.
10. Who ______ solve this problem?
11. Martin _______ can not find his cell phone.
12. Your _______ be more diligent!
Solution: 1. Must, 2. Can, 3. Must, 4. Must, 5. Must, 6. Can, 7. Can, 8. Can, 9. Must, 10. Can,
11. Can 12. Must
© Kilian Heerkloß Deutschzentrum Wien

(13) Modal verbs: can, must, must

1. Martin _____ play the piano very well.

2. I work _______ today until 8pm.
3. In a library ______ do not be loud.
4. Mrs. Klein _____ pick up her daughter from kindergarten every day.
5. ________ Will you help me tomorrow?
6. Clara ______ does not speak German.
7. You ________ give more trouble if you want better results.
8. _________ You tell me how to get to the airport?
9. Who ______ answer this question?
10. Little Marko _______ not yet swimming alone.
11. ______ I ask you something?
12. That _______ is not true !!
13. We _______ prepare this journey well.
14. You _______ do not be rich to be happy.
15. I _______ unfortunately do not forget.

Solution: 1. can, 2. must, 3. may, 4. must, 5. can, 6. may, 7. must, 8. can, 9. may, 10. may, 11.
may, may, 12. may, 13th, 14th, 15th, may

© Kilian Heerkloß Deutschzentrum Wien

(14) Imperative with du

Good advice
1. ______ more sport! (make)
2. _______ run twice a week! (go)
3. ________ regularly the newspaper! (read)
4. _______ a lot of fish and vegetables! (eat)
5. _______ not so late _____! (get up)
6. _______ every day 6 new words in German! (learn)
7. _______ you the new movie in the cinema ______! (View)
8. _______ _____ your parents! (call)
9. _______ to work by bike! (driving)
10. ______ not too long! (work)
Education: from the du - form, the "st" is deleted. z. B. you speak - speak!
For strong verbs with "a" there is no umlaut: you wash - wash!

Solution: 1. Make, 2. Go, 3. Read, 4. Eat, 5. Get up ..., 6. Learn, 7. Look ..., 8. Call ..., 9. Drive,
10. Work