The Study of Regulation and Control,: Computer Controlled Teaching Unit For With SCADA and PID Control RYC
The Study of Regulation and Control,: Computer Controlled Teaching Unit For With SCADA and PID Control RYC
The Study of Regulation and Control,: Computer Controlled Teaching Unit For With SCADA and PID Control RYC
Teaching
Technique
used
EDIBON SCADA System
and PID Control included
Control
Interface
included in
the Unit
2 3 Computer
(not included in
Data Software for: the supply)
Acquisition - Computer Control
Board - Data Acquisition
- Data Management
4 Cables and Accessories
5 Manuals
1 Unit: RYC. Computer Controlled Teaching Unit for the Study of * Minimum supply always includes: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5
Regulation and Control (Computer not included in the supply)
6.1 RYC-SM.
RYC-TAR.
6.3
6.5 RYC-T. 6.7 RYC-N. 6.9 RYC-I.
RYC-CLM.
6.13
RYC-CP.
6.11
RYC-TAG.
6.4 RYC-PI.
6.12
RYC-BB.
6.2 RYC-P.
6.6 RYC-C.
6.8 RYC-pH.
6.10
Key features:
hh Advanced Real-Time SCADA and PID Control.
hh Open Control + Multicontrol + Real-Time Control.
hh Specialized EDIBON Control Software based on LabVIEW.
hh National Instruments Data Acquisition board (250 KS/s, kilo samples per second).
hh Projector and/or electronic whiteboard compatibility allows the unit to be
explained and demonstrated to an entire class at one time.
hh Capable of doing applied research, real industrial simulation, training courses, etc.
hh Remote operation and control by the user and remote control for EDIBON technical
support, are always included.
hh Totally safe, utilizing 4 safety systems (Mechanical, Electrical, Electronic &
Software).
hh Designed and manufactured under several quality standards.
hh Optional ICAI software to create, edit and carry out practical exercises, tests,
exams, calculations, etc.
Apart from monitoring user’s knowledge and progress reached.
hh This unit has been designed for future expansion and integration. A common
expansion is the EDIBON Scada-Net (ESN) System which enables multiple students
to simultaneously operate many units in a network.
hh Wide range of applications for working with RYC.
http://www.edibon.com/products/catalogues/en/keyfeatures.pdf http://www.youtube.com/embed/TzH6jXuWG9E
For more information about Key Features, click here
ISO 9001: Quality Management (for European Union Certificate Certificates ISO 14001 and ECO- Certificate and Worlddidac
Design, Manufacturing, Commercialization (total safety) Management and Audit Scheme Member
and After-sales service) (environmental management)
1
INTRODUCTION
Nowadays, the regulation and control engineering has an essential role in a wide range of control systems. A system can be mechanic,
electric, chemical, etc. and the mathematical modeling, analysis and controller design uses control theory in time, frequency and complex-s
domains, depending on the nature of the design problem.
The Computer Controlled Teaching Unit for the Study of Regulation and Control, “RYC”, is designed by EDIBON. It allows students to learn
the most important concepts about Regulation and Control in an easy and comprehensive way.
The unit is provided with a set of practices, through which the user will understand how to characterize integer systems, first order systems
and second order systems, and how the PID controller and the Lead & Lag controller work.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Regulation and control theory is divided into two major divisions in, namely, classical and modern. The implementation of classical
controller designs as compared to systems designed using modern control theory is easier and these controllers are preferred in most
industrial applications. The most common controllers designed using classical control theory, are PID controllers.
The Computer Controlled Teaching Unit for the Study of Regulation and Control, “RYC”, allows the students to simulate an integrator
system, a first order system and a second order system and regulate them with a PID controller or Lead & Lag compensator. The unit also
allows to simulate perturbations and offsets to analyze the response of the system.
A wide range of applications: DC Servo Motor Module, Ball and Beam Module, etc. for working with the “RYC” unit are available to study
a real control systems response to complement the Study of regulation and control in real time.
This Computer Controlled Unit is supplied with the EDIBON Computer Control System (SCADA), and includes: The unit itself + a
Control Interface Box + a Data Acquisition Board + Computer Control, Data Acquisition and Data Management Software Packages, for
controlling the process and all parameters involved in the process.
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COMPLETE TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS (for main items)
Wide range of Additional applications for working with the RYC unit. (Not included) (see pages from 5 to 11)
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Complete Technical Specifications (for main items)
*References 1 to 5 are the main items: RYC + DAB + RYC/CCSOF + Cables and Accessories + Manuals are included in the minimum
supply for enabling normal and full operation.
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COMPLETE TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS (for Additional applications)
6.2
YC-BB. Ball and Beam Module.
R
The “RYC-BB” Ball and Beam module has been designed to study a practical control system, through
the study of a classical control system; the Ball and Beam Control system.
The “RYC-BB” module consists of two main components: the “RYC-BB” apparatus and the “RYC-BB”
interface box. The “RYC-BB” apparatus contains all the sensors and actuators such as a motor, a wire-
wound rod that work as a position sensor, etc. and the “RYC-BB” interface box contains all necessary
components for power supplying, signal conditioning, etc.
The components are used in conjunction with the “RYC” unit to control the position of the steel
ball along the beam.
The system allows to insert disturbances manually.
Specifications:
Metallic structure.
DC Servo Motor:
Motor supply: 10 Vdc.
Max speed: 10700 rpm. RYC-BB Apparatus
Gear reduction: 21:1.
+
Shaft angle position sensor:
Transducer: Potentiometer (10 KΩ).
Measurement range: 180 degrees.
Output: ±10V.
Ball position sensor:
Transducer: Potentiometer (750Ω).
Measurement range: ±200mm.
Output: ±10V.
Ball and Beam structure:
Steel ball:
Radius: 12.7 mm. RYC-BB Interface Box
Mass: 0.064 Kg.
Beam length: 425 mm.
Level arm length: 120 mm.
Support arm length: 160 mm.
Dimensions: 1000 x 400 x 350 mm. approx. (39.37 x 15.74 x 13.78 inches approx.).
Weight: 18 Kg. approx. (39 pounds approx.).
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Complete Technical Specifications (for Additional applications)
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Complete Technical Specifications (for Additional applications)
6.8
RYC-C. Flow Rate Control Module.
The “RYC-C” Flow Rate Control module has been designed to study a practical control system, through
the flow rate of a close water circuit.
The “RYC-C” module consists of two main components: the “RYC-C” apparatus and the “RYC-C”
interface box. The “RYC-C” apparatus contains all the sensors and actuators such as electronic
proportional valve, water pump, flow meter, etc. The “RYC-C” interface box contains all necessary
components for power supplying, signal conditioning, etc.
The components are used in conjunction with the “RYC” unit to control the water flow rate of a close
circuit, through the control of the electronic valve.
The system allows to insert disturbances manually.
Specifications:
Metallic structure.
Reservoir tank: 15 l.
Water Pump: max water flow 8 l./min.
Analog flow meter:
Range of measurements: 0-2 l./min.
Electronic Proportional Valve:
Control input voltage: 0 to 3V.
Aperture range: 0 to 100%.
Dimensions: 900 x 300 x 550 mm. approx. (35.43 x 11.81 x 21.65 inches approx.).
Weight: 18 Kg. approx. (39 pounds approx.).
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Complete Technical Specifications (for Additional applications)
6.10
RYC-pH. pH Control Module.
The “RYC-pH” pH Control module has been designed to study a practical control system, through the
pH dissolution control in a stirred tank.
The “RYC-pH” module consists of two main components: “RYC-pH” apparatus and “RYC-pH” interface
box. The “RYC-pH” apparatus contains all the sensors and actuators such as pumps for the acid and
for the base circuit, stirred tank, pH meter, etc. The “RYC-pH” interface box contains all necessary
components for power supplying, signal conditioning, etc.
The components are used in conjunction with the “RYC” unit to control the pH of a pH dissolution
inside a stirred tank, through the control of the flow rate of one of the circuits, keeping constant the
flow rate of the other circuit.
The system allows to insert disturbances manually.
Specifications:
Metallic structure.
Pump to send acid solution to the tank.
Pump to send basic solution to the tank.
Stirred metallic tank:
Capacity: 2 l.
pH meter.
Stirring element.
Electronic Proportional Valve:
Control input voltage: 0 to 3V.
Aperture range: 0 to 100%.
Dimensions: 600 x 400 x 550 mm. approx. (23.62 x 15.74 x 21.65 inches approx.).
Weight: 24 Kg. approx. (52 pounds approx.).
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Complete Technical Specifications (for Additional applications)
6.12
RYC-PI. Inverted Pendulum Control Module.
The “RYC-PI” Inverted Pendulum Control module has been designed to study a practical control
system, through the control of a linear position system of movable cart.
The “RYC-PI” module consists of two main components: the “RYC-PI” apparatus and the “RYC-PI”
interface box. The “RYC-PI” apparatus contains all the sensors and actuators such as angle sensor, DC
motor, etc. The “RYC-PI” interface box contains all necessary components for power supplying, signal
conditioning, etc.
The components are used in conjunction with the “RYC” unit to control the pendulum position, holding
it in a vertical position through the correct control of the movement of the cart.
Specifications:
Linear structure with rails on the top.
Movable cart.
Pendulum attached to the movable cart.
DC servo motor.
Toothed belt, communicating the cart with the DC servo motor.
Angle encoder for measure the cart position.
Shaft encoder for measure the angle of the pendulum.
2 limit switches to the beginning and ending of the linear movement.
Dimensions: 1700 x 350 x 550 mm. approx. (66.92 x 13.78 x 21.65 inches approx.).
Weight: 19 Kg. approx. (41 pounds approx.).
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Complete Technical Specifications (for Additional applications)
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EXERCISES AND PRACTICAL POSSIBILITIES TO BE DONE WITH THE MAIN ITEMS
Practical possibilities to be done with the Regulation and Control 33.- Analyze the transient Response of the system.
Unit (RYC): 34.- Analyze the time constant of the system in closed loop.
1.- Response of a first order system in time domain. (Stepresponse). 35.- Study of the Ball position control with a PID controller.
2.- Response of a first order system in time domain. (Rampresponse). 36.- Analysis of the different responses of the system to modifications
3.- Response of a first order system in time domain. (Sineresponse). of PID parameters.
4.- Response of a first order system in frequency domain. - Air Flow Temperature Control Module (RYC-TAR):
(Sineresponse). 37.- Familiarization with the main module components.
5.- Response of a second order system in time domain. 38. - Analyze the transient response of the system.
(Stepresponse).
39.- Analyze the system response in open loop.
6.- Response of a second order system in time domain.
40.- Analyze the system response in closed loop.
(Rampresponse).
41.- Air temperature control with P, PI, PD and PID controllers.
7.- Response of a second order system in time domain.
(Sineresponse). 42.- Setting and optimizing the parameters of the PID control.
8.- Response of a second order system in frequency domain. 43.- Analysis of the different responses of the system to modifications
(Sineresponse). of PID parameters.
9.- Phase Lead Compensator experiment. 44.- Study of the disturbances in a controlled system with a PID
controller.
10.- Phase Lag Compensator experiment.
- Water Flow Temperature Control Module (RYC-TAG):
11.- Structure of a PID controller. (Proportional-Integrative-
Derivative blocks). 45.- Familiarization with the main module components.
12.- PID control of a first order system in open-loop. 46.- Analyze the transient response of the system.
13.- PID control of a second order system in open-loop. 47.- Analyze the system response in open loop.
14.- PID control of a first order system in closed-loop. (Mathematical 48.- Analyze the system response in closed loop.
tuning). 49.- Water flow temperature control with a P, PI, PD and PID
15.- PID control of a first order system in closed-loop. (Experimental controller.
tuning). 50.- Setting and optimizing the parameters of the PID control.
16.- PID control of a first order system in closed-loop. (Ziegler- 51.- Analysis of the different responses of the system to modifications
Nichols tuning). of PID parameters.
17.- PID control of a second order system in closed-loop. 52.- Study of the disturbances in a controlled system with a PID
(Mathematical tuning). controller.
18.- PID control of a second order system in closed-loop. - Temperature Control Module (RYC-T):
(Experimental tuning). 53. - Familiarization with the main module components.
19.- PID control of a second order system in closed- loop. (Ziegler- 54. - Analyze the transient response of the system.
Nichols tuning).
55.- Analyze the system response in open loop.
Practical possibilities to be done with the Additional Applications,
56.- Analyze the system response in closed loop.
for working with RYC Unit:
57.- Air temperature control with a P, PI, PD and PID controller.
- DC Servo Motor Module (RYC-SM):
58.- Setting and optimizing the parameters of the PID control.
20.- Familiarization with the main module components.
59.- Analysis of the different responses of the system to modifications
21.- Study a potentiometer used for the position measuring.
of PID parameters.
22.- Study a Tachometer used for the speed measuring.
- Pressure Control Module (RYC-P):
23.- Analyze of the DC motor transient Response.
60.- Familiarization with the main module components.
24.- Analyze the time constant of the DC motor in open loop.
61.- Analyze the transient response of the system.
25.- Analyze the time constant of the DC motor in closed loop.
62.- Analyze the system response in open loop.
26.- Study of the stability of the system to gain changes.
63.- Analyze the system response in closed loop.
27.- Position control of DC motor with a PID controller and the
64.- Pressure control with a P, PI, PD and PID controller.
potentiometer.
65.- Setting and optimizing the parameters of the PID control.
28.- Analysis of the different responses of the system to modifications
of PID parameters for the position control. 66.- Analysis of the different responses of the system to modifications
of PID parameters.
29.- Speed control of DC motor with P, PI, PD and PID controllers.
67.- Study of the disturbances in a controlled system with a PID
30.- Analysis of the different responses of the system to modifications
controller.
of PID parameters for the speed control.
- Level Control Module (RYC-N):
- Ball and Beam Module (RYC-BB):
68.- Familiarization with the main module components.
31.- Familiarization with the main module components.
69.- Analyze the transient response of the system.
32.- Estimate the ball velocity and the ball position.
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Exercises and Practical Possibilities to be done with the Main Items
70.- Analyze the system response in open loop. 109.-Analysis of the different responses of the system to modifications
71.- Analyze the system response in closed loop. of PID parameters.
72.- Level control with a P, PI, PD and PID controller. - Inverted Pendulum Control Module (RYC-PI):
73.- Setting and optimizing the parameters of the PID control. 110.-Familiarization with the main module components.
74.- Analysis of the different responses of the system to modifications 111.-Control of the cart position.
of PID parameters. 112.-Analyze the transient response of the system.
75.- Study of the disturbances in a controlled system with a PID 113.-System stabilization.
controller. 114.-Study the position control with PID controller.
- Flow Rate Control Module (RYC-C): 115.-Setting and optimizing the parameters of the PID control.
76.- Familiarization with the main module components. 116.-Analysis of the different responses of the system to modifications
77.- Analyze the transient response of the system. of PID parameters.
78.- Analyze the system response in open loop. 117.-Study the swing of the pendulum with the correct PID
79.- Analyze the system response in closed loop. parameters.
80.- Flow rate control with a P, PI, PD and PID controller. - Magnetic Levitation Control Module (RYC-CLM):
81.- Setting and optimizing the parameters of the PID control. 118.-Familiarization with the main module components.
82.- Analysis of the different responses of the system to modifications 119.-Study the linear model system.
of PID parameters. 120.-Study the Non-linear model system.
83.- Study of the disturbances in a controlled system with a PID 121.-Control of the ball position.
controller. 122.-Analyze the transient response of the system.
- Luminosity Control Module (RYC-I): 123.-Study the control of the ball position through a PD and PID
84.- Familiarization with the main module components. controller.
85.- Study the photoresistor characteristics. 124.-Setting and optimizing the parameters of the PID control.
86.- Study the phototransistor characteristics. 125.-Analysis of the different responses of the system to modifications
87.- Study the photodiode characteristics. of PID parameters.
88.- Analyze the transient response of the system. Other possibilities to be done with this RYC Unit:
89.- Analyze the system response in open loop. 126.-Many students view results simultaneously.
90.- Analyze the system response in closed loop. To view all results in real time in the classroom by means of a
projector or an electronic whiteboard.
91.- Luminosity control with a P, PI, PD and PID controller.
127.-Open Control, Multicontrol and Real Time Control.
92.- Setting and optimizing the parameters of the PID control.
This unit allows intrinsically and/or extrinsically to change the
93.- Analysis of the different responses of the system to modifications
span, gains; proportional, integral, derivative parameters; etc,
of PID parameters.
in real time.
94.- Study of the disturbances in a controlled system with a PID
128.-This unit is totally safe as uses mechanical, electrical and
controller.
electronic, and software safety devices.
- pH Control Module (RYC-pH):
129.-This unit can be used for doing applied research.
95.- Familiarization with the main module components.
130.-This unit can be used for giving training courses to Industries
96.- Analyze the transient response of the system. even to other Technical Education Institutions.
97.- Analyze the system response in open loop. 131.-Control of the RYC unit process through the control interface
98.- Analyze the system response in closed loop. box without the computer.
99.- pH level control with a P, PI, PD and PID controller. 132.-Visualization of all the sensors values used in the RYC unit
100.-Setting and optimizing the parameters of the PID control. process.
101.-Analysis of the different responses of the system to modifications - Several other exercises can be done and designed by the user.
of PID parameters.
102.-Study of the disturbances in a controlled system with a PID
controller.
-Position Control Module (RYC-CP):
103.-Familiarization with the main module components.
104.-Analyze the transient response of the system.
105.-Analyze the system response in open loop.
106.-Analyze the system response in closed loop.
107.-Position control with a P, PI, PD and PID controller.
108.-Setting and optimizing the parameters of the PID control.
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REQUIRED SERVICES DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS
- Electrical supply: single-phase, 220 V/50 Hz. or 110 V/60 Hz. RYC.
- Computer. Unit:
-Dimensions: 490 x 330 x 310 mm approx.
(19.29 x 12.99 x 12.20 inches approx.)
-Weight: 10 Kg approx.
(22 pounds approx.)
AVAILABLE VERSIONS
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SOFTWARE MAIN SCREENS
The screen below shows the response of a first order system (with 20 ms of time constant) to an oscillating input signal.
III
VII
IV V
VIII
II VI
IX
II The Bode graph includes scale parameters (amplitude, start frequency, end frequency and the frequency steps) for the complete configuration of the graph.
III Time domain graph of the selected signals, with the scale parameters for the complete configuration of the graph.
IV Graphs control panel: allows to stop the signal acquisition, activate the cursors of the time domain graph and the Bode graph and adjust the offset and the gain of every
channel separately. The graph control panel includes the buttons to print the current time domain graph and the Bode graph to save the data for further analysis. The Graphs
control panel allows to activate a configurable low pass filter to facilitate the signal analysis.
V The time domain graph includes two knobs to adjust the time per division and the voltage per division.
VI Bode graph (system results in frequency domain), the software allows to perform a complete Bode graph in amplitude and phase.
VII Input parameters, this block allows to set the reference signals block, the offset block and the perturbation block values.
VIII System parameters, this block allows to set the integrator, the first order system and the second order system values.
IX Controller parameters, this block allows to set the PID and Lag and lead compensator controllers values.
- For improve the understandable of the trainer, when the students turn on an option in the software, the corresponding LED in the hardware, switches on
automatically.
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SOME REAL RESULTS OBTAINED FROM THIS UNIT
The screen below shows the response of a first order system (with 10ms of time constant) to
a step input signal.
The screen below shows the response of a second order system (with 0.1 of damping coefficient
and 100Hz of natural frequency) to an oscillating input signal.
The screen below shows the response of a second order system (with 0.1 of damping coefficient
and 100Hz of natural frequency) to a step input signal.
The screen below shows the response of a first order system (with 10ms of time constant) with
PI controller (with 4 of proportional parameter and 10ms of integrative parameter) to a step
input signal. In this screen the cursors are activated in the time domain graph.
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COMPLETE TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS (for optional items)
Apart from the main items (1 to 5) and the additional applications (6) described, we can offer, as optional, other items from 7 to 9.
All these items try to give more possibilities for:
a) Technical and Vocational Education configuration. (ICAI)
b) Multipost Expansions options. (Mini ESN and ESN)
Innovative features:
• Student Log-In & Self-Registration.
• Existing Tasks checking & Monitoring. ESL-SOF. EDIBON Student
LabSoft (Student Software)
• Default contents & scheduled tasks available to be used from the Application Main Screen
first session. EPE. EDIBON Practical Exercise Program Package
Main Screen
• Practical Exercises accomplishment by following the Manual
provided by EDIBON.
• Evaluation Methods to prove your knowledge and progression.
• Test self-correction.
• Calculations computing and plotting.
• Equation System Solver Engine.
• User Monitoring Learning & Printable Reports.
• Multimedia-Supported auxiliary resources.
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Complete Technical Specifications (for optional items)
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ORDER INFORMATION
Main items (always included in the supply) Optional items (supplied under specific order)
1 Unit: RYC. Computer Controlled Teaching Unit for the 7 RYC/ICAI. Interactive Computer Aided Instruction Software
Study of Regulation and Control. System.
2 RYC. Data Acquisition Board. b) Multipost Expansions options
3 RYC/CCSOF. PID Computer Control + Data Acquisition 8 Mini ESN. EDIBON Mini Scada-Net System.
+ Data Management Software. 9 ESN. EDIBON Scada-Net System.
4 Cables and Accessories, for normal operation.
5 Manuals.
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TENDER SPECIFICATIONS (for main items)
1 RYC. Unit:
Unit:
Metallic box.
Diagram in the front panel with distribution of the elements similar to the real one.
Reference signals module:
This module allows to generate four different types of signals: step, square, ramp and sine. The frequency and amplitude of the signals can be
adjusted through the computer.
Step output. Square output. Ramp output. Sine output.
Step: amplitude: 0 V to 5 V, frequency: 0Hz to 200 Hz.
Square: amplitude: ±10 V, frequency: 0Hz to 200 Hz.
Ramp: amplitude: ±10 V, frequency: 0Hz to 200 Hz.
Sine: amplitude: ±10 V, frequency: 0Hz to 200 Hz.
Frequency sweep: this module performs a frequency sweep needed for calculating the Bode plot.
PID controller module:
This module is subdivided into proportional, integrative and derivative blocks. The module allows to adjust each parameter independently from the
computer:
P controller: Kc: -10 to +10. I controller: Ti: 0 to 100 s. D controller: Td: 0 to 100 s.
Sample time: 0.1 to 100 ms.
Lead/Lag compensator:
This module represents a compensator system in the Laplace domain. The system allows to modify the zero, the pole and the gain of the compensator
through the computer:
K lead: 1 to 100 s. K lag: 1 to 100 s. Gain: 1 to 10. Sample time: 0.1 to 100 ms.
Integrator system:
This module represents and integrator system in the Laplace domain. The system allows to modify the gain and the saturation valve of the system
through the computer:
Gain: -10 to 10.
Saturation: -10 to 10.
First order system:
This module represents a first order system in the Laplace domain. The system allows to modify the time constant of the system through the computer.
The gain can be also adjusted using the computer:
Gain: 0 to 10. Time constant T: 0 to 100 s.
Second order system:
This module represents a second order system in Laplace domain. The system allows to modify through the computer the three parameters of the
system: gain, damping coefficient and the natural frequency:
Gain: 1 to 10.
Damping coefficient x: 0 to 1.5 in steps of 0.1.
Natural frequency (w n): 1Hz to 2 p*100 rad/s (100 Hz).
Perturbation module:
This module allows to insert disturbances in the systems. The perturbation can be inserted in different places of the control loop:
Perturbation value: -10 to 10.
Offset module:
This module allows to add an offset to the input signal.
Offset value: -10 to 10.
Analog Inputs:
This module is provided with 4 analog inputs. The inputs are used to visualize different signals in the computer.
Connector to computer.
Control Interface included.
Wide range of Additional applications for working with the RYC unit. (Not included)
The complete unit includes as well:
Advanced Real-Time SCADA and PID Control.
Open Control + Multicontrol + Real-Time Control.
Specialized EDIBON Control Software based on LabVIEW.
National Instruments Data Acquisition board (250 KS/s, kilo samples per second).
Projector and/or electronic whiteboard compatibility allows the unit to be explained and demonstrated to an entire class at one time.
Capable of doing applied research, real industrial simulation, training courses, etc.
Remote operation and control by the user and remote control for EDIBON technical support, are always included.
Totally safe, utilizing 4 safety systems (Mechanical, Electrical, Electronic & Software).
Designed and manufactured under several quality standards.
Optional ICAI software to create, edit and carry out practical exercises, tests, exams, calculations, etc.
Apart from monitoring user’s knowledge and progress reached.
This unit has been designed for future expansion and integration. A common expansion is the EDIBON Scada-Net (ESN) System which enables multiple
students to simultaneously operate many units in a network.
2 DAB. Data Acquisition Board:
The Data Acquisition board is part of the SCADA system.
PCI Express Data acquisition board (National Instruments) to be placed in a computer slot.
Analog input: Channels= 16 single-ended or 8 differential. Resolution=16 bits, 1 in 65536. Sampling rate up to: 250 KS/s (kilo samples per second).
Analog output: Channels=2. Resolution=16 bits, 1 in 65536.
Digital Input/Output: Channels=24 inputs/outputs.
3 RYC/CCSOF. PID Computer Control +Data Acquisition+Data Management Software:
The three softwares are part of the SCADA system.
Compatible with the industry standards.
Compatible with the industry standards.
The software allows to visualize the signal in time domain and perform the Bode diagram of the analyzed system.
The software allows to modify all parameters of the reference signals generators, system simulators (integrator, first order system and second order system)
and controllers (PID and Lead/Lag Compensator). The Software also allows to modify the offset and the pertubation value.
Flexible, open and multicontrol software, developed with actual windows graphic systems, acting simultaneously on all process parameters.
Management, processing, comparison and storage of data.
Sampling velocity up to 250 KS/s (kilo samples per second).
This unit allows the 30 students of the classroom to visualize simultaneously all the results and the manipulation of the unit, during the process, by using
a projector or an electronic whiteboard.
4 Cables and Accessories, for normal operation.
5 Manuals:
This unit is supplied with the following manuals: Required Services, Assembly and Installation, Interface and Control Software, Starting-up, Safety,
Maintenance & Practices Manuals.
6 Additional applications for working with the RYC unit:
6.1 YC-SM. DC Servo Motor Module.
R
The “RYC-SM” Servo Motor module has been designed to study a practical control system, through the control of the position and speed of a DC Servo
Motor.
The “RYC-SM” module consists of two main components: the “RYC-SM” apparatus and the “RYC-SM” interface box. The “RYC-SM” apparatus contains
all the sensors and actuators such as tachometer sensor, DC motor, etc. and the “RYC-SM” interface box contains all necessary components for power
supplying, signal conditioning, etc.
The components are used in conjunction with the “RYC” unit to control the position and the speed of the motor.
The system allows to insert disturbances manually.
Specifications:
Metallic structure.
DC Motor:
Motor supply: 10Vdc.
Max speed: 10000 rpm.
Gear ratio: 21:1.
Tachometer (motor speed sensor):
Tachometer output: 10 Vdc.
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Tender Specifications (for main items)
Reservoir Tank: 15 l.
Security level switch: level float switch sensor with an ON/OFF output.
Water Pump: max water flow 8 l/min.
Analog flow meter:
Range of measurements: 0 - 2 l/min.
“J” type thermocouple.
Heating element:
Power consumption: 1500 W.
Control input voltage: ±10 V.
Dimensions: 900 x 330 x 400 mm approx. (35.43 x 12.99 x 15.74 inches approx.)
Weight: 22 Kg approx. (48 pounds approx.)
6.6 RYC-P. Pressure Control Module.
The Pressure Control Module, “RYC-P”, has been designed to study a practical control system, through the control of the air pressure level of an air
pressure tank.
The “RYC-P” module consists of two main components: the “RYC-P” apparatus and the “RYC-P” interface box. The “RYC-P” apparatus contains all the
sensors and actuators such as pressure sensor, air compressor, etc. and the “RYC-P” interface box contains all necessary components for power supplying,
signal conditioning, etc.
The components are used in conjunction with the “RYC” unit to control the air pressure level of an air pressure tank, through the control of the air input
flow to the pressure tank.
The system allows to insert disturbances manually, through a manual Relief valve.
Specifications:
Metallic structure.
Air compressor.
Analog manometer.
Pressure sensor.
Air pressure tank with security valve.
Manual relief valve.
Dimensions: 400 x 350 x 300 mm approx. (15.74 x 13.78 x 11.81 inches approx.)
Weight: 12 Kg approx. (26 pounds approx.)
6.7 RYC-N. Level Control Module.
The Level Control Module, “RYC-N”, has been designed to study a practical control system, through the control of the water level of a tank.
The “RYC-N” module consists of two main components: the “RYC-N” apparatus and the “RYC-N” interface box. The “RYC-N” apparatus contains all the
sensors and actuators such as pressure sensor to measure the water level, water pump, flow meter, etc. The “RYC-N” interface box contains all necessary
components for power supplying, signal conditioning, etc.
The components are used in conjunction with the “RYC” unit to control the water level of a tank, through the control of the water input flow.
The system allows to insert disturbances manually, through a manual valve that change the output water flow of the controlled tank.
Specifications:
Metallic structure.
Level controlled tank: 6 l.
Reservoir tank: 15 l.
Water Pump: max water flow 8 l/min.
Two manual valves.
Analog flow meter:
Range of measurements: 0 - 2 l/min.
Differential pressure sensor:
Measurement range: 0 to 10 psi.
Sensitivity: 3.33 mV/psi.
Dimensions: 900 x 300 x 400 mm approx. (35.43 x 11.81 x 15.74 inches approx.)
Weight: 14 Kg approx. (30 pounds approx.)
6.8 RYC-C. Flow Rate Control Module.
The Flow Rate Control Module, “RYC-C”, has been designed to study a practical control system, through the flow rate of a close water circuit.
The “RYC-C” module consists of two main components: the “RYC-C” apparatus and the “RYC-C” interface box. The “RYC-C” apparatus contains all the
sensors and actuators such as electronic proportional valve, water pump, flow meter, etc. The “RYC-C” interface box contains all necessary components
for power supplying, signal conditioning, etc.
The components are used in conjunction with the “RYC” unit to control the water flow rate of a close circuit, through the control of the electronic valve.
The system allows to insert disturbances manually.
Specifications:
Metallic structure.
Reservoir tank: 15 l.
Water Pump: max water flow 8 l/min.
Analog flow meter:
Range of measurements: 0 - 2 l/min.
Electronic Proportional Valve:
Control input voltage: 0 to 3 V.
Aperture range: 0 to 100 %.
Dimensions: 900 x 300 x 550 mm approx. (35.43 x 11.81 x 21.65 inches approx.)
Weight: 18 Kg approx. (39 pounds approx.)
6.9 RYC-I. Luminosity Control Module.
The Luminosity Control Module, “RYC-I”, has been designed to study a practical control system and study different light sensors, through the luminosity
control with three different light sensors.
The “RYC-I” module consists of two main components: the “RYC-I” apparatus and the interface box. The “RYC-I” apparatus contains all the sensors and
actuators such as a lamp, photodiode, phototransistor, etc. The “RYC-I” interface box contains all necessary components for power supplying, signal
conditioning, etc.
The components are used in conjunction with the “RYC” unit to control the luminosity inside a box, through the control of the power consumption of the
lamp.
The system allows to insert disturbances manually.
Specifications:
Metallic structure.
Adjustable lamp.
Photodiode.
Phototransistor.
Light Dependent Resistor (LDR).
Dimensions: 900 x 300 x 300 mm approx. (35.43 x 11.81 x 11.81 inches approx.)
Weight: 7 Kg approx. (15 pounds approx.)
6.10
RYC-pH. pH Control Module.
The pH Control Module, “RYC-pH”, has been designed to study a practical control system, through the pH dissolution control in a stirred tank.
The “RYC-pH” module consists of two main components: “RYC-pH” apparatus and “RYC-pH” interface box. The “RYC-pH” apparatus contains all the
sensors and actuators such as pumps for the acid and for the base circuit, stirred tank, pH meter, etc. The “RYC-pH” interface box contains all necessary
components for power supplying, signal conditioning, etc.
The components are used in conjunction with the “RYC” unit to control the pH of a pH dissolution inside a stirred tank, through the control of the flow rate
of one of the circuits, keeping constant the flow rate of the other circuit.
The system allows to insert disturbances manually.
Specifications:
Metallic structure.
Pump to send acid solution to the tank.
Pump to send basic solution to the tank.
Stirred metallic tank:
Capacity: 2 l.
pH meter.
Stirring element.
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Tender Specifications (for main items)
Practical possibilities to be done with the Regulation and Control Unit (RYC):
1.- Response of a first order system in time domain. (Stepresponse).
2.- Response of a first order system in time domain. (Rampresponse).
3.- Response of a first order system in time domain. (Sineresponse).
4.- Response of a first order system in frequency domain. (Sineresponse).
5.- Response of a second order system in time domain. (Stepresponse).
6.- Response of a second order system in time domain. (Rampresponse).
7.- Response of a second order system in time domain. (Sineresponse).
8.- Response of a second order system in frequency domain. (Sine-response).
9.- Phase Lead Compensator experiment.
10.- Phase Lag Compensator experiment.
11.- Structure of a PID controller. (Proportional-Integrative-Derivative blocks).
12.- PID control of a first order system in open-loop.
13.- PID control of a second order system in open-loop.
14.- PID control of a first order system in closed-loop. (Mathematical tuning).
15.- PID control of a first order system in closed-loop. (Experimental tuning).
16.- PID control of a first order system in closed-loop. (Ziegler-Nichols tuning).
17.- PID control of a second order system in closed-loop. (Mathematical tuning).
18.- PID control of a second order system in closed-loop. (Experimental tuning).
19.- PID control of a second order system in closed- loop. (Ziegler-Nichols tuning).
Practical possibilities to be done with the Additional Applications, for working with RYC Unit:
- DC Servo Motor Module (RYC-SM):
20.- Familiarization with the main module components.
21.- Study a potentiometer used for the position measuring.
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Tender Specifications (for main items)
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Tender Specifications (for main items)
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TENDER SPECIFICATIONS (for optional items)
* Specifications subject to change without previous notice, due to the convenience of improvement of the product.
REPRESENTATIVE:
Edition: ED01/17
Date: September/2017
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