Toyota Celica 2zz Ocv

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The document provides troubleshooting steps for a P1656 DTC code related to an oil control valve circuit malfunction on a 2000 Toyota Celica. It describes inspecting freeze frame data, checking the operation of the oil control valve, checking voltages, and inspecting the circuit for open/shorts.

The steps are to start the engine and warm it up, disconnect the OCV connector, apply battery positive voltage between the OCV terminals, and check the engine speed which should be rough idle or stalling to indicate proper operation.

The steps are to check the voltage between the OCV+ and OCV- terminals of the ECM connector and if normal to check for open or short circuits in the harness and connectors between the OCV and ECM.

DI–136

DIAGNOSTICS – ENGINE
DI1MH–09

DTC P1656 OCV Circuit Malfunction

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Refer to DTC P1349 (VVT System Malfunction) on page DI–123.
DTC No. DTC Detecting Condition Trouble Area
S Open or short in oil control valve circuit
P1656
Open or short in oil control valve circuit S Oil control valve
P1663
S ECM

WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P1349 (VVT System Malfunction) on page DI–123 for the
WIRING DIAGRAM.

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand–held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame records
the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for determining
whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air–fuel ratio lean or rich, etc.
at the time of the malfunction.
TOYOTA hand–held tester

1 Check OCV circuit.

PREPARATION:
(a) Start the engine and warmed it up.
(b) Connect the TOYOTA hand–held tester and select VVT from ACTIVE TEST menu.
CHECK:
Check the engine speed when operate the OCV by the TOYOTA hand–held tester.
OK:
VVT system is OFF (OCV is OFF):
Normal engine speed
VVT system is ON (OCV is ON):
Rough idle or engine stalled

OK Check for intermittent problems


(See page DI–3).

NG

2000 CELICA (RM744U)


DI–137
DIAGNOSTICS – ENGINE

2 Check operation of OCV.

START PREPARATION:
(a) Start the engine and warmed it up.
(b) Disconnect the OCV connector.
(c) Apply battery positive voltage between terminals of the
OCV.
CHECK:
Check the engine speed.
OK:
BE6653
A09089 A09103 Rough idle or engine stalled.

NG Replace OCV.

OK

3 Check voltage between terminals OCV+ and OCV– of ECM connector


(See page DI–123).

NG Check and replace ECM (See page IN–30).

OK

4 Check for open and short in harness and connector between OCV and ECM
(See page IN–30).

NG Repair or replace.

OK

Check for intermitent problems


(See page DI–3).

2000 CELICA (RM744U)


DI–138
DIAGNOSTICS – ENGINE

OBD II scan tool (excluding TOYOTA hand–held tester)

1 Check operation of OCV.

START PREPARATION:
(a) Start the engine and warmed it up.
(b) Disconnect the OCV connector.
(c) Apply battery positive voltage between terminals of the
OCV.
CHECK:
Check the engine speed.
OK:
BE6653
A09089 A09103 Rough idle or engine stalled

NG Replace OCV.

OK

2 Check voltage between terminals OCV+ and OCV– of ECM connector


(See page DI–123).

NG Check and replace ECM (See page IN–30).

OK

3 Check for open and short in harness and connector between OCV and ECM
(See page IN–30).

NG Repair or replace.

OK

Check for intermitent problems


(See page DI–3).

2000 CELICA (RM744U)

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