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    Diateza Pasiva - Present Tense

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    Cristin Pasat
    This document discusses the passive voice (diateza pasiva) in Romanian. It explains that the passive voice describes when the action is performed on the subject, rather than the subject performing the action as in the active voice. It then provides examples of conjugating verbs in the passive voice for all tenses (present, past, future, etc.) and discusses how conditional verbs remain unchanged between subjects in both active and passive voice.

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    Diateza Pasiva - Present Tense

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    Cristin Pasat
    94 views4 pages
    This document discusses the passive voice (diateza pasiva) in Romanian. It explains that the passive voice describes when the action is performed on the subject, rather than the subject performing the action as in the active voice. It then provides examples of conjugating verbs in the passive voice for all tenses (present, past, future, etc.) and discusses how conditional verbs remain unchanged between subjects in both active and passive voice.

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    This document discusses the passive voice (diateza pasiva) in Romanian. It explains that the passive voice describes when the action is performed on the subject, rather than the subject performing the action as in the active voice. It then provides examples of conjugating verbs in the passive voice for all tenses (present, past, future, etc.) and discusses how conditional verbs remain unchanged between subjects in both active and passive voice.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    94 views4 pages

    Diateza Pasiva - Present Tense

    Uploaded by

    Cristin Pasat
    This document discusses the passive voice (diateza pasiva) in Romanian. It explains that the passive voice describes when the action is performed on the subject, rather than the subject performing the action as in the active voice. It then provides examples of conjugating verbs in the passive voice for all tenses (present, past, future, etc.) and discusses how conditional verbs remain unchanged between subjects in both active and passive voice.

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    DIATEZA PASIVA

    Toate timpurile invatate se refera la Diateza Activa, subiectul propozitiei efectueaza actiunea.

    I am eating a boa constrictor - Eu mananc un sarpe boa

    In Diateza Pasiva actiunea se face asupra subiectului

    I am being eaten by a boa constrictor. - Eu sunt mancat de un sarpe boa


    The clothes have been rinsed in the washing machine - Hainele au fost clatite in masina de spalat

    Diateza Pasiva - Present Tense


    I lift crates - Eu ridic lazi.
    The crates are lifted by me - Lazile sunt ridicate de mine

    I am lifed - Eu sunt ridicat


    You are lifted - Tu esti ridicat
    He is lifted - El este ridicat
    She is lifted - Ea este ridicata
    We are lifted - Noi suntem ridicati
    You are lifted - Voi sunteti ridicati
    They are lifted - Ei, Ele sunt ridicati

    Diateza Pasiva - Present Continuous I am lifting crates - The creates are being lifted by me

    I am being lifed
    You are being lifted
    He is being lifted
    She is being lifted
    We are being lifted
    You are being lifted
    They are being lifted

    Diateza Pasiva - Past Tense I lifted crates - Eu am ridicat lazi.


    The crates were lifted by me - Lazile au fost ridicate de mine

    I was lifted - Eu am fost ridicat


    You were lifted - Tu ai fost ridicat
    He was lifted - El a fost ridicat
    She was lifted - Ea a fost ridicata
    We were lifted - Noi am fost ridicati
    You were lifted - Voi ati fost ridicati
    They were lifted - Ei, Ele au fost ridicati
    Diateza Pasiva - Present Perfect
    I have lifted crates - The creates have been lifted by me

    I have been lifted - Eu am fost ridicat


    You have been lifted - Tu ai fost ridicat
    He has been lifted - El a fost ridicat
    She has been lifted - Ea a fost ridicata
    We have been lifted - Noi am fost ridicati
    You have been lifted - Voi ati fost ridicati
    They have been lifted - Ei, Ele au fost ridicati

    Diateza Pasiva - Past Continuous


    I was lifting crates - Eu ridicam lazi.
    The crates were being lifted by me - Lazile erau ridicate de mine

    I was being lifted - Eu eram ridicat


    You were being lifted - Tu erai ridicat
    He was being lifted - El era ridicat
    She was being lifted - Ea era ridicata
    We were being lifted - Noi eram ridicati
    You were being lifted - Voi erati ridicati
    They were being lifted - Ei, Ele erau ridicati

    Diateza Pasiva - Past Perfect


    I had lifted crates - Eu ridicasem lazi.
    The crates had been lifted by me - Lazile fusesera ridicate de mine

    I had been lifted - Eu fusesem ridicat


    You had been lifted - Tu fusesesi ridicat
    He had been lifted - El fusesese ridicat
    She had been lifted - Ea fusesese ridicata
    We had been lifted - Noi fuseseram ridicati
    You had been lifted - Voi fuseserati ridicati
    They had been lifted - Ei, Ele fusesera ridicati

    Diateza Pasiva - Future Tense


    I will lift crates - Eu voi ridica lazi.
    The creates will be lifted by me - Lazile vor fi ridicate de mine

    I will be lifted - Eu voi fi ridicat


    You will be lifted - Tu vei fi ridicat
    He will be lifted - El va fi ridicat
    She will be lifted - Ea va fi ridicata
    We will be lifted - Noi vom fi ridicati
    You will be lifted - Voi veti fi ridicati
    They will be lifted - Ei, Ele vor fi ridicati
    Diateza Pasiva - Future Continuous
    I will be lifting crates - The creates will be being lifted by me

    Acest timp e prea complicat. Nu se foloseste

    Diateza Pasiva - Future Perfect


    I will have lifted crates - Eu voi fi ridicat lazi.
    The creates will have been lifted by me - Lazile vor fi fost ridicate de mine

    I will have been lifted - Eu voi fi fost ridicat


    You will have been lifted - Tu vei fi fost ridicat
    He will have been lifted - El va fi fost ridicat
    She will have been lifted - Ea va fi fost ridicata
    We will have been lifted - Noi vom fi fost ridicati
    You will have been lifted - Voi veti fi fost ridicati
    They will have been lifted - Ei, Ele vor fi fost ridicati

    Diateza Pasiva - Perfect Continuous Tenses


    I have been lifting crates
    I had been lifting crates
    I will have been lifting crates

    Aceste timpuri devin foarte complicate la diateza pasiva, asa ca nu se folosesc.

    Modul conditional exista si in engleza si in romana:

    I would fly if I had wings. - As zbura daca as avea aripi.


    As zbura (I would fly) e conditionalul prezent
    As zbura - I would fly e conditionalul prezent

    Conditionalul Prezent ramane neschimbat la toate persoanele:

    I would fly - Eu as zbura


    You would fly - Tu ai zbura
    He would fly - El ar zbura
    She would fly - Ea ar zbura
    We would fly - Noi am zbura
    You would fly - Voi ati zbura
    They would fly - Ei, Ele ar zbura
    I shall do this are la conditional echivalentul I should do this
    iar
    I will do this are la conditional echivalentul I would do this

    would si should nu inseamna acelasi lucru:


    shall implica o promisiune - should inseamna ar trebui
    I would inseamna as vrea

    Tom: I shall win the race! - Voi castiga cursa!


    Bill: You should!- Ar trebui (ar fi cazul)

    Tom: I will call you!- Am sa va sun!


    Bill I know you would (like to call us), but... - Stiu ca ai vrea sa ne suni, dar...

    La diateza pasiva ca si la diateza activa conditionalul nu se schimba in functie de persona (You, he,
    she etc)

    I would be asked by my teacher - As fi intrebat de profesoara.

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