Pattern Drafting Grading Cur
Pattern Drafting Grading Cur
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Table of Contents
CURRICULUM SPECIFICATION FOR PATTERN DRAFTING AND GRADING ...........................................................................................................4
1. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................................................................................4
2. OVERVIEW OF THE CURRICULUM FOR PATTERN DRAFTING AND GRADING ...............................................................................................9
3. PATTERN DRAFTING AND GRADING CURRICULUM CONTENTS ................................................................................................................ 11
MODULE 1: INTERPRET TECHNICAL PACKAGE AND GARMENT SPECIFICATION ..................................................................................................................... 11
MODULE 2 TITLE: TAKE BODY AND GARMENT MEASUREMENTS ........................................................................................................................................... 15
MODULE 3 TITLE: CREATE BASIC BODICE BLOCK AND PATTERN FOR GARMENTS ..................................................................................................................... 18
MODULE 4 TITLE: PERFORM PATTERN GRADING FOR GARMENT PRODUCTION....................................................................................................................... 22
5. LIST OF MACHINERY/EQUIPMENT/TOOLS .............................................................................................................................................. 42
6. LIST OF CONSUMABLE MATERIALS ......................................................................................................................................................... 43
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CURRICULUM SPECIFICATION FOR PATTERN DRAFTING AND GRADING
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Description of the structure of the course
3. Create Basic Bodice Block and Pattern for Garments 60 240 300
5. Develop Professionalism 10 40 50
[
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This training programme caters for the safety and precautionary measures to be practiced during training as
well as at workplace, to eliminate any chance of injury.
The training program covers pattern making drafting and grading.
On successful completion of course, the trainees must have acquired the following knowledge & skills.
Basic components
Functions and uses of various tools
Quality control
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1.6 Entry level of trainees
Middle preferably Matriculation
Minimum age limit for trainees will be 15 years and above.
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Deal with hazards in accordance with workplace instructions and legal requirements.
The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1992 (dermatitis and asthma).
Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP).
Pattern drafting is most often associated with apparel. Pattern grading is a process of reducing and enlarging
finished pattern in terms of sizes. Grading rules determine that how a pattern size increases or decreases when
changing a size. Fabric types also influence pattern grading standards.
At the end of the course, the trainee must be able to attain the following competencies:
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Know job requirements of technical package
Communicate with others
Work in a team
Apply health and safety requirement.
Use and maintain drafting and grading tools
Create basic block and pattern
Take body and garment measurements
Perform grading and production
Demonstrate professionalism
Manage time
A Pattern Drafter should have good eyesight, eye-hand-leg coordination and vision including near vision, distance vision,
color vision, depth perception and ability to change focus.
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2. OVERVIEW OF THE CURRICULUM FOR PATTERN DRAFTING AND GRADING
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Module Title and Aim Learning Units Theory Workplace Timeframe
Hrs. Hrs of Modules
LU-1: Trace off basic pattern for
Module 4: Perform Pattern Grading for
grading
Garment Production 70 280 350
LU-2: Mark grade points using
Aim: This module identifies the skills and formulas
knowledge required to grade patterns using LU-3: Make the final patterns from
basic bodice blocks for production requirements. grading
LU-4: Review shapes and specs of all
patterns
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3. Pattern Drafting and Grading Curriculum Contents
(Teaching and Learning Guide)
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Learning Learning Learning Duration Material Learning
Unit Outcome Elements (Hours) Required Place
measurements and
style details from Tops-classic shirt, Stationary
sample garment traditional shirts,
tunic, blouses etc French curve
Develop specification
sheet in accordance Bottoms-pants, Japanese
to the taken trouser, skirts, scale
measurements. shorts.
Note pad
One piece
garment- jump
suits, frocks,
gowns, abaya,
robes.
Outer-wear- scarf,
sweat-shirts,
jackets.
Describe
measurement
criteria.
Explain different
types of unit
systems:
British system
Metric system
Demonstrate the
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Learning Learning Learning Duration Material Learning
Unit Outcome Elements (Hours) Required Place
procedure of taking
sample garment
specifications.
Demonstrate the
procedure of
developing a
specification sheet.
Small, medium,
large, X-large etc.
LU-3 : Trainee will be able to: Garments as Pattern
Compare 15 Samples Making Lab
spec sheet in Check specification Explain technical
accordance sheet against package specifications: Pattern Table
with Tech technical package
Pack requirements. Contents Measuring
Types (tops, tape
Make necessary bottoms, outer-
adjustments to wears, one-piece) Stationary
documented Purpose
specifications to meet Importance French curve
technical package
requirements. Demonstrate the Japanese
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Learning Learning Learning Duration Material Learning
Unit Outcome Elements (Hours) Required Place
procedure of reading scale
the tech pack. Note pad
Verify measurements
and adjustments as Demonstrate the Tech Packs
per tech pack. process of checking
and comparing spec
sheet in reference to
tech pack.
Procedure of making
adjustments.
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Module 2 Title: Take Body and Garment Measurements
Objective of the Module: This module identifies the skills and knowledge required to take body and garment
measurements in accordance with the organizations approved guidelines, procedures and industry standards.
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Learning Learning Learning Duration Material Learning
Unit Outcome Elements (Hours) Required Place
Demonstrate horizontal
body measurements:
Shoulder to
shoulder
Shoulder to neck
Full back
Demonstrate
circumferential
measurements:
Neck
Bust
Waist
Hip
Cross back
Sleeves hole
Bicep
Elbow
Wrist
Waist
Hip
Bottom
LU-2 Trainee will be able to: Multimedia Class
Prepare 25 Room /
measurement Prepare accurate Explain the Measuring Tape Lab
chart measurement chart importance of
for drafting patterns. measurement chart. Dummy/Body
Form
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Learning Learning Learning Duration Material Learning
Unit Outcome Elements (Hours) Required Place
Develop Demonstrate the Stationery
measurement chart procedure of writing
for women garments the measurement Sample Garment
as per style and chart.
standards.
Measurement charts
for women garments
Develop including kids and
measurement chart adults.
for men as per style
and standards. Measurement charts
for men garments
Prepare metric / including kids and
British unit systems adults.
conversion charts
according to
measurement chart.
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Module 3 Title: Create Basic Bodice Block and Pattern for Garments
Objective of the Module: This module identifies the skills and knowledge required to create block and patterns for
different types of garments as per industry standards.
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Learning Learning Learning Duration Material Learning
Unit Outcome Elements (Hours) Required Place
spaces, length, width using middle size. Eraser
and curves on the
Demonstrate the
block. Tracing sheets
procedure of block
Develop back bodice cutting. Thin papers
block. Procedure of making
sleeves blocks. Masking tape
Develop sleeves
block according to Drawing techniques
specification.
LU-2 Trainee will be able to: Measuring Pattern
Create pattern Explain the use tools 160 tools Making Lab
using basic Arrange and equipment
block tools/equipment as precisely for drafting Cutting tools
per requirement
Explain the marking of Marking tools
Develop basic ladies grain line and its
shirt pattern importance. Size charts
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Learning Learning Learning Duration Material Learning
Unit Outcome Elements (Hours) Required Place
dresses with Drafting
variations A-Line shirt pencils
Open
Trace basic trouser Panels/ Tail Eraser
block for trouser Angrakha
pattern as per style Kurta
Yoke dress Tracing sheets
Add required ease as
per design Demonstrate the Thin papers
requirement procedure of different
patterns:
Add seam allowances Masking tape
accordingly T-Shirt
Polo shirt Tracing wheel
Use notches and Waist coat
annotations Kurta / Sherwani
Draft belt, fly, Procedure of pattern
zipper/front button making of
extension
Basic trouser
Label all the cutting
Bell bottom
details on each piece
Palazzo
of drafted pattern
Skirts
Develop basic ladies Churidar
trouser pattern Sharara / Gharara
Demonstrate the
Prepare different procedure of :
patterns of ladies
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Learning Learning Learning Duration Material Learning
Unit Outcome Elements (Hours) Required Place
trousers Dress pant
Trouser
Prepare patterns of Shalwar
gent’s trouser. Describe how to trace
the blocks accurately
Demonstrate the
application of ease and
seam allowances
Demonstrate the
process of making belt,
fly, zipper/front button
extension
Demonstrate the
process of labeling
Demonstrate cutting
process of pattern
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Module 4 Title: Perform Pattern Grading for Garment Production
Objective of the Module: This module identifies the skills and knowledge required to grade patterns using basic bodice
blocks for production requirements.
French curve
Tech pack
Spec Sheet
Basic (middle
sized) Pattern
Stationary
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Learning Learning Learning Duration Material Learning
Unit Outcome Elements (Hours) Required Place
LU-2 Trainee will be able to: Papers Pattern
Mark grade Explain the use of Tech 20 Making Lab
points using Use tech pack to Pack in grading the Masking tape
formulas grade pattern pattern
Tracing wheel
Use grading formulas Demonstrate the
and grading calculation of formulas Measurement
techniques Explain the use of tapes
grading points and Tech pack
markings on a pattern
Spec Sheet
Basic (middle
sized) Pattern
Stationary
LU-3 Trainee will be able to: 240 Papers Pattern
Make the final Explain the grading Making Lab
patterns from Mark grading points rules and its Masking tape
grading for pattern grading on importance
traced pattern Tracing wheel
Grading lines
Apply grading Rule Grading points Measurement
Measurements tapes
Cut the pattern Grading formula
accurately. and calculations. Set squares
Shaping
Demonstrate the Japanese scale
procedure of marking
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Learning Learning Learning Duration Material Learning
Unit Outcome Elements (Hours) Required Place
the grading lines and French curve
points.
Tech pack
Demonstrate the
complete procedure of
cutting a graded
pattern
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Learning Learning Learning Duration Material Learning
Unit Outcome Elements (Hours) Required Place
final pattern
Apply changes in
shapes and specs Explain safe work
where required practices when grading
for production
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Module 5 Title: Develop Professionalism
Objective of the Module: This module is designed to differentiate professionalism and being professional. This way of
being is made up of appearance, manner, communication, interaction, attitudes, approach, skills and openness to grow.
Professionalism is a combination of taught aspects, like knowledge and skills, and learning gained through experience.
Communicate
effectively using
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Learning Learning Learning Duration Material Learning
Unit Outcome Elements (Hours) Required Place
electronic or other
media as required
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Learning Learning Learning Duration Material Learning
Unit Outcome Elements (Hours) Required Place
health and requirements requirements Multimedia
safety
requirements Work safely at all Explain emergency Note books
times procedures for fire,
accident and injury Stationary
Assist peers in case
of emergency Define the importance First aid kit
of following operating
Select and use tools instructions given for
and materials safely tools
in accordance with
manufacturer’s
instructions
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4. ASSESSMENT GUIDANCE:
Good assessment practices should be adopted for sessional and final assessments. Such practices by vocational
training providers during Sessional and final assessments will form the basis of qualifying the trainees.
Sessional assessment shall be on an all-time basis. Its purpose is to provide feedback on what students are learning:
To the student: It will identify achievement and areas for further teaching and its level.
To the teacher: It will evaluate the effectiveness of teaching, and guide to determine the future plan.
Assessors need to devise sessional assessments for both theoretical and practical work. Guidance is provided in the
assessment strategy.
Final assessment is the assessment, usually carried out on completion of a course or module. This determines whether
or not the student has "passed". It is - or should be - undertaken with reference to all the objectives or outcomes of the
course, and is often fairly formal. Considerations of security - ensuring that the student who gets the credit is the person
who did the work - assume considerable importance in final assessment.
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Methods will include direct assessment, as the most desirable form of assessment. For this, evidence shall be obtained
by directly observing the student's performance.
Examples for direct assessment of Pattern Drafting and Grading will include:
Work performances, for example develop patterns for different garments.
Demonstrations, for example demonstrating the cutting procedure of Patterns
Direct questioning, where the assessor will ask the student how many types and techniques of Pattern making.
Paper-based tests, such as multiple choice or short answer questions regarding tools used for pattern making,and
technical terms, procedure of pattern grading, etc.
Indirect assessment shall be used where the performance could not be watched and evidence is gained indirectly.
Examples for indirect assessment of Pattern drafting and grading trade will include:
Drafting and pattern making
Use of technical package
Developing spec sheet
Developing size chart
Review shapes and sizes
Application of grading rule
Demonstration of Techniques in making and grading patterns
Storage of tools, equipments and material, the methods adopted to store products.
Indirect assessment should only be a second choice. (In some cases, it may not even be guaranteed that the work
products were produced by the person being assessed).
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4.3 Principles of assessment
All assessments should be valid, reliable, fair and flexible:
Fairness means that there should be no advantages or disadvantages for any assessed person. For example, it should
not happen that one student gets prior information about the type of work performance that will be assessed, while
another candidate does not get any prior information.
Validity means that a valid assessment assesses what it claims to assess. For example, if the ability to develop patterns
for garments is to be assessed and certified, the assessment should involve performance criteria that are directly related
to pattern making.
Reliability means that the assessment is consistent. For example, if work performance of demonstrating pattern drafting
and grading, another assessor (e.g., the future employer) should be able to see the same work performance and
witness the same level of achievement.
Flexibility means that the assessor has to be flexible concerning the assessment approach. For example, if there is a
power failure during the assessment, the assessor should modify the arrangements to accommodate the students' needs.
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4.5 Suggestions for Sessional assessment
The Sessional assessment for all modules shall be in two parts: theoretical assessment and practical assessment. The
Sessional marks shall contribute to the final qualification. Theoretical assessment for all learning modules must consist of
a written paper lasting at least one hour per module. This can be a combination of multiple choice and short answer
questions. For practical assessment, all procedures and methods for the modules must be assessed on a Sessional basis
Guidance is provided under the title planning for assessment.
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Few examples that examiner may use for the assessment are given below:
MODULE 1:
Interpret Technical Package PRACTICAL THEORY
and Garment Specification
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MODULE 1:
Interpret Technical Package PRACTICAL THEORY
and Garment Specification
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MODULE 2:
Take Body and Garment PRACTICAL THEORY
Measurements.
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MODULE 3:
Create Basic Bodice Block and PRACTICAL THEORY
Pattern for Garments
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MODULE 3:
Create Basic Bodice Block and PRACTICAL THEORY
Pattern for Garments
Trace basic trouser block for trouser Process of making belt, fly, zipper/front,
pattern as per style button extension
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MODULE 3:
Create Basic Bodice Block and PRACTICAL THEORY
Pattern for Garments
MODULE 4:
Perform Pattern Grading for PRACTICAL THEORY
Garment Production
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MODULE 4:
Perform Pattern Grading for PRACTICAL THEORY
Garment Production
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MODULE 5:
PRACTICAL THEORY
Develop Professionalism
LU-1 Trainee will be able to: Trainees will be asked for:
Communicate with co-workers Basic communication theory as it applies to
Communicate with other team members the workplace.
using appropriate verbal, written and
body language. Factors required to communicate effectively
and precisely within same organization.
Communicate with co-workers in other
teams using appropriate verbal, written Appropriate and professional use of
and body language. electronic and related media
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MODULE 5:
PRACTICAL THEORY
Develop Professionalism
environment.
List the skills required to work in teams
Support colleagues to achieve team
tasks and goals
Trainee will be able to: Trainees will be asked for:
LU-4 Follow workplace health and safety Core workplace health and safety
Follow workplace health and requirements requirements.
safety requirements
Work safely at all times Emergency procedures for fire, accident
and injury.
Assist peers in case of emergency
Importance of following operating
instructions given for tools
Select and use tools and materials
safely in accordance with
manufacturer’s instructions
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5. List of Machinery/Equipment/Tools
(For a Class of 25 Students)
2 Japanese Ruler 25
4 L-Square 25
5 Measuring Tape 25
7 Notcher 25
8 Puncher 5
9 Tracing Wheel 25
11 Paper cutter 5
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6. List of Consumable Materials
(For a Class of 25 Students)
Sr. No Name of Material/Items Quantity/Student For 25 students
Reference Material
Books, Handouts
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