Lopez VS Pan Am

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 1

Lopez vs Pan American World Airways (Pan Am)

Facts:

Senator Lopez et al made reservations for 1st class accommodations in a flight of Pan Am from Tokyo to
San Francisco. The reservations were confirmed in a phone call. Tickets were also issued. However,
Lopez et al were not accommodated in the first class for the reason that there was no accommodation
for them. They instead took the tourist passengers without prejudice to any claim against Pan Am.
Subsequently, a suit for damages was filed against Pan Am. Pan Am answered admitting its breach of
the contract of carriage but however denied the allegation of bad faith. It contends that the failure to
provide 1st class accommodations was made in honest mistake: That the accommodation was
mistakenly cancelled, and expecting that there would be subsequent cancellation of bookings, they
withheld the information regarding the cancellation from Lopez et al.

Issue: WON Pan Am should be held liable for damages to Lopez et al.

Held:

Yes.

The actuation of Pan Am may have been prompted by nothing more than the promotion of its self-
interest in holding on to Senator Lopez and party as passengers in its flight and foreclosing on their
chances to seek the services of other airlines that may have been able to afford them first class
accommodations. All the time, in legal contemplation such conduct already amounts to action in bad
faith. For bad faith means a breach of a known duty through some motive of interest or ill-will. “Self-
enrichment or fraternal interest, and not personal ill-will, may well have been the motive; but it is
malice nevertheless.”

There being a clear admission in defendant’s evidence of facts amounting to a bad faith on its part in
regard to the breach of its contracts with plaintiffs, it becomes unnecessary to further discuss the
evidence adduced by plaintiffs to establish defendant’s bad faith.

Among others, Lopez et al can be awarded moral damages (where the defendant acted fraudulently or
in bad faith) and exemplary damages (where the defendant acted in a wanton, fraudulent, reckless,
oppressive or malevolent manner).

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy