Asus P5RD1 VM
Asus P5RD1 VM
Asus P5RD1 VM
Motherboard
E2440
Second Edition
Mar 2006
ii
Contents
Notices ................................................................................................ vi
Safety information ............................................................................. vii
About this guide ............................................................................... viii
Typography ......................................................................................... ix
P5RD1-VM specifications summary ..................................................... x
iii
Contents
iv
Contents
v
Notices
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics
card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or
modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate
this equipment.
vi
Safety information
Electrical safety
Operation safety
• Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully read
all the manuals that came with the package.
• Before using the product, make sure all cables are correctly connected
and the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage,
contact your dealer immediately.
• To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from
connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.
• Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the
product in any area where it may become wet.
• Place the product on a stable surface.
• If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualified
service technician or your retailer.
vii
About this guide
This user guide contains the information you need when installing and
configuring the motherboard.
viii
Conventions used in this guide
To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the
following symbols used throughout this manual.
Typography
Bold text Indicates a menu or an item to select
Italics Used to emphasize a word or a phrase
<Key> Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater-than sign means
that you must press the enclosed key
Example: <Ctrl+Alt+D>
Command Means that you must type the command exactly as shown,
then supply the required item or value enclosed in
brackets
ix
P5RD1-VM specifications summary
Expansion slots 1 x PCI Express x16 slot for discrete graphics cards
1 x PCI Express x1
2 x PCI slots
x
P5RD1-VM specifications summary
Manageability WfM 2.0, DMI 2.0, WOL by PME, WOR by PME, Chassis
Intrussion
xi
xii
This chapter describes the motherboard
1
features and the new technologies
it supports.
Product
introduction
6-channel audio
The motherboard comes with the ADI AD1986A audio CODEC that provides
6-channel audio, audio jack-sensing and enumeration technology, and
S/PDIF out support. See page 1-26 for details.
CrashFree BIOS 2
This feature allows you to restore the original BIOS data from the support CD
in case when the BIOS codes and data are corrupted. This protection
eliminates the need to buy a replacement ROM chip. See details on page 2-6.
ASUS MyLogo™
This new feature present in the motherboard allows you to personalize and
add style to your system with customizable boot logos.
• Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any
component.
• Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or to
a metal object, such as the power supply case, before handling
components to avoid damaging them due to static electricity
• Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.
• Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded
antistatic pad or in the bag that came with the component.
• Before you install or remove any component, ensure
that the ATX power supply is switched off or the
p o w e r c o r d i s d e t a c h e d f r o m t h e p o w e r s u p p l y . Failure
to do so may cause severe damage to the motherboard, peripherals,
and/or components.
Onboard LED
The motherboard comes with a standby power LED that lights up to
indicate that the system is ON, in sleep mode, or in soft-off mode.
This is a reminder that you should shut down the system and unplug
the power cable before removing or plugging in any motherboard
component. The illustration below shows the location of the onboard
LED.
P5RD1-VM
LED1
ON OFF
Standby Powered
P5RD1-VM Onboard LED Power Off
Make sure to unplug the power cord before installing or removing the
motherboard. Failure to do so can cause you physical injury and damage
motherboard components.
P5RD1-VM
Super
I/O
COM1
ATX12V
FLOPPY
LGA775
PARALLEL PORT
EATXPWR
P5RD1-VM
VGA
USBPW34
USBPW12
F_USB12
21.8cm (8.6in)
LAN_USB34
ATI
RC410
TV-OUT
CR2032 3V
RTL8201CL Lithium Cell
Top:Line In CMOS Power
SEC_IDE
PRI_IDE
Center:Line Out
Below:Mic In
PCIEX16
4M
BIOS
LPC
PCIEX1_1
SATA4
SATA3
ULI
AAFP M1573
PCI1
SATA1
SATA2
AD1986A
BUZZER
BIOS_WP
SPDIF_OUT
USBPW78
®
USBPW56
CLRTC
PLED
Before installing the CPU, make sure that the socket box is facing
towards you and the load lever is on your left.
B
This side of the cam
box should face you.
To prevent damage to the socket pins, do not remove the PnP cap
unless you are installing a CPU.
Load plate
The CPU fits in only one correct orientation. DO NOT force the CPU into
the socket to prevent bending the connectors on the socket and
damaging the CPU!
• Install the motherboard to the chassis before you install the CPU fan
and heatsink assembly
• When you buy a boxed Intel® Pentium® 4 processor, the package
includes the CPU fan and heatsink assembly. If you buy a CPU
separately, make sure that you use only Intel®-certified
multi-directional heatsink and fan.
• Your Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 heatsink and fan assembly comes in
a push-pin design and requires no tool to install.
If you purchased a separate CPU heatsink and fan assembly, make sure
that a Thermal Interface Material is properly applied to the CPU heatsink
or CPU before you install the heatsink and fan assembly.
Fastener
Motherboard hole
Make sure each fastener is oriented as shown, with the narrow groove
directed outward.
A B B
B A
3. When the fan and heatsink assembly is in place, connect the CPU fan
cable to the connector on the motherboard labeled CPU_FAN.
CPU_FAN
CPU FAN PWM
CPU FAN PWR
CPU FAN IN
P5RD1-VM
GND
B A
80 Pins
P5RD1-VM
104 Pins
DIMM1
DIMM2
P5RD1-VM 184-pin DDR DIMM sockets
Sockets
Mode DIMM1 (black) DIMM2 (black)
One DIMM — Populated
Two DIMMs Populated Populated
DIMM support
Size Vendor Model Brand Side(s) Component A B
B : Supports one pair of modules inserted into eithor the blue slots
or the black slots as one pair of Dual-channel memory
configuration
B : Supports one pair of modules inserted into eithor the blue slots
or the black slots as one pair of Dual-channel memory
configuration
B : Supports one pair of modules inserted into eithor the blue slots
or the black slots as one pair of Dual-channel memory
configuration
2
1. Unlock a DIMM socket by DDR DIMM notch
pressing the retaining clips
outward.
1
2. Align a DIMM on the socket such
that the notch on the DIMM
matches the break on the
socket. 1
A DDR DIMM is keyed with a notch so that it fits in only one direction.
DO NOT force a DIMM into a socket to avoid damaging the DIMM.
Support the DIMM lightly with your fingers when pressing the retaining
clips. The DIMM might get damaged when it flips out with extra force.
1. Turn on the system and change the necessary BIOS settings, if any.
See Chapter 2 for information on BIOS setup.
2. Assign an IRQ to the card. Refer to the tables on the next page.
3. Install the software drivers for the expansion card.
When using PCI cards on shared slots, ensure that the drivers support
“Share IRQ” or that the cards do not need IRQ assignments. Otherwise,
conflicts will arise between the two PCI groups, making the system
unstable and the card inoperable.
Except when clearing the RTC RAM, never remove the cap on CLRTC
jumper default position. Removing the cap will cause system boot failure!
P5RD1-VM
CLRTC
3
2 2
®
1
Normal Clear CMOS
P5RD1-VM Clear RTC RAM (Default)
You do not need to clear the RTC when the system hangs due to
overclocking. For system failure due to overclocking, use the C.P.R. (CPU
Parameter Recall) feature. Shut down and reboot the system so the BIOS
can automatically reset parameter settings to default values.
USBPW34
CLRTC USBPW12
3
P5RD1-VM
2 2
1
+5V +5VSB
(Default)
USBPW56 USBPW78
1 2 2 3 3
2 2
®
+5V +5VSB 1
(Default)
P5RD1-VM +5V +5VSB
(Default)
USB device wake-up
• The USB device wake-up feature requires a power supply that can
provide 500mA on the +5VSB lead for each USB port; otherwise,
the system would not power up.
• The total current consumed must NOT exceed the power supply
capability (+5VSB) whether under normal condition or in sleep mode.
KBPWR
1 2 2 3
P5RD1-VM
+5V +5VSB
(Default)
1 2 3
11 10 9 8 7
1. P S / 2 m o u s e p o r t ( g r e e n ) . This port is for a PS/2 mouse.
2. P a r a l l e l p o r t . This 25-pin port connects a parallel printer, a scanner,
or other devices.
3. L A N ( R J - 4 5 ) p o r t . This port allows Gigabit connection to a Local
Area Network (LAN) through a network hub. Refer to the table below
for the LAN port LED indications.
LAN port LED indications
100M/ACT 10M/ACT
100M/ACT LED 10M/ACT LED LED LED
Refer to the audio configuration table below for the function of the
audio ports in 2, 4, 6 configuration.
FLOPPY
P5RD1-VM
PIN 1
®
PRI_IDE
P5RD1-VM
SPEAKER
Speak Out
GND
GND
+5V
CPU_FAN
CPU FAN PWM CHA_FAN
CPU FAN PWR
CPU FAN IN
+12V
Rotation
GND
P5RD1-VM
GND
SPDIFOUT
GND
+5V
ATX12V EATXPWR
+12V DC +12V DC
GND GND +3 Volts +3 Volts
P5RD1-VM
USB_P6+
USB_P8+
USB_P6-
USB_P8-
USB+5V
USB+5V
GND
GND
NC
NC
USB56 USB78
1 1
USB+5V
USB_P5-
USB_P5+
GND
USB+5V
USB_P7-
USB_P7+
GND
®
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
CD AUX
(Black) (White)
®
AAFP
Azalia Legacy AC’97
compliant definition compliant definition
P5RD1-VM
SENSE1_RETUR
SENSE2_RETUR
BLINE_OUT_R
BLINE_OUT_L
PRESENCE#
AGND
+5VA
GND PORT1 L
PORT1 R
PORT2 R
SENSE_SEND
PORT2 L
MIC2
NC
Line out_L
MICPWR
Line out_R
®
CHASSIS
GND
(Default)
P5RD1-VM
Chassis Signal
+5VSB_MB
PLED+
PLED-
PWR
GND
F_PANEL
HDLED+
HDLED-
Ground
Reset
HD LED RESET
* Requires an ATX power supply.
®
2
Setup menus. Detailed descriptions
of the BIOS parameters are also
provided.
BIOS setup
2. Copy the original or the latest motherboard BIOS file to the bootable
floppy disk.
4. Insert the floppy disk that contains the BIOS file to the floppy disk
drive. When the correct BIOS file is found, EZ Flash performs the BIOS
update process and automatically reboots the system when done.
• Make sure that the floppy disk is not write-protected and has at
least 600 KB free space to save the file.
• The succeeding BIOS screens are for reference only. The actual BIOS
screen displays may not be exactly the same as shown.
A:\>afudos /oOLDBIOS1.ROM
3. Press <Enter>. The utility copies the current BIOS file to the floppy
disk.
A:\>afudos /oOLDBIOS1.ROM
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.10
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
Reading flash ..... done
A:\>
The utility returns to the DOS prompt after copying the current BIOS
file.
1. Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) and download the latest BIOS
file for the motherboard. Save the BIOS file to a bootable floppy disk.
Write the BIOS filename on a piece of paper. You need to type the exact
BIOS filename at the DOS prompt.
A:\>afudos /iP5RD1VM.ROM
4. The utility verifies the file and starts updating the BIOS.
A:\>afudos /iP5RD1VM.ROM
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.10
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
Reading file ..... done
Erasing flash .... done
Writing flash .... 0x0008CC00 (9%)
Do not shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to
prevent system boot failure!
5. The utility returns to the DOS prompt after the BIOS update process is
completed. Reboot the system from the hard disk drive.
A:\>afudos /iP5RD1VM.ROM
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.10
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
Reading file ..... done
Erasing flash .... done
Writing flash .... 0x0008CC00 (9%)
Verifying flash .. done
A:\>
When found, the utility reads the BIOS file and starts flashing the
corrupted BIOS file.
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing
so can cause system boot failure!
4. Restart the system after the utility completes the updating process.
1. Remove any floppy disk from the floppy disk drive, then turn on the
system.
2. Insert the support CD to the optical drive.
3. The utility displays the following message and automatically checks
the floppy disk for the original or updated BIOS file.
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...
Checking for floppy...
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing
so can cause system boot failure!
4. Restart the system after the utility completes the updating process.
The recovered BIOS may not be the latest BIOS version for this
motherboard. Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the
latest BIOS file.
Quit all Windows® applications before you update the BIOS using this
utility.
1. Launch the ASUS Update utility from the Windows® desktop by clicking
Start > Programs > ASUS > ASUSUpdate > ASUSUpdate e. The
ASUS Update main window appears.
• The default BIOS settings for this motherboard apply for most
conditions to ensure optimum performance. If the system becomes
unstable after changing any BIOS settings, load the default settings
to ensure system compatibility and stability. Select the L o a d
D e f a u l t S e t t i n g s item under the Exit Menu. See section “2.7 Exit
Menu.”
• The BIOS setup screens shown in this section are for reference
purposes only, and may not exactly match what you see on your
screen.
• Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS
file for this motherboard and .
System Information
To select an item on the menu bar, press the right or left arrow key on the
keyboard until the desired item is highlighted.
A scroll bar appears on the right side WARNING: Setting wrong values in the sections below
may cause system to malfunction.
that do not fit on the screen. Press the Graphic Adapter Priority
Graphics Aperture Size
Spread Spectrum
[AGP/PCI]
[ 64 MB]
[Enabled] Select Screen
Refer to section “2.2.1 BIOS menu screen” for information on the menu
screen items and how to navigate through them.
System Information
Type [Auto]
LBA/Large Mode [Auto]
Block(Multi-sector Transfer) [Auto]
PIO Mode [Auto]
DMA Mode [Auto]
Smart Monitoring [Auto]
32Bit Data Transfer [Disabled]
The BIOS automatically detects the values opposite the dimmed items
(Device, Vendor, Size, LBA Mode, Block Mode, PIO Mode, Async DMA, Ultra
DMA, and SMART monitoring). These values are not user-configurable.
These items show N/A if no IDE device is installed in the system.
Type [Auto]
Selects the type of IDE drive. Setting to Auto allows automatic selection of
the appropriate IDE device type. Select CDROM if you are specifically
configuring a CD-ROM drive. Select ARMD (ATAPI Removable Media Device)
if your device is either a ZIP, LS-120, or MO drive. Configuration options:
[Not Installed] [Auto] [CDROM] [ARMD]
AMIBIOS
Version : 0109
Build Date : 08/11/05
Processor
Type : Genuine Intel(R) CPU 3.20GHz
Speed : 3200 MHz
Count : 1
System Memory
Size : 512MB
AMI BIOS
Displays the auto-detected BIOS information
Processor
Displays the auto-detected CPU specification
System Memory
Displays the auto-detected system memory
Take caution when changing the settings of the Advanced menu items.
Incorrect field values can cause the system to malfunction.
CPU Configuration
Chipset
Onboard Devices Configuration
PCI PnP
Select Screen
Select Item
Enter Go to Sub-screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
USB Configuration
The Module Version and USB Devices Enabled items show the
auto-detected values. If no USB device is detected, the item shows
None.
Do not disable the BIOS EHCI Hand-Off option if you are running a
Windows® operating system with USB device.
AI Overclocking [Auto]
Allows selection of CPU overclocking options to achieve desired CPU
internal frequency. Select either one of the preset overclocking
configuration options:
The following item appears only when you installed an Intel® Pentium® D
or Intel® Pentium® 4 CPU that supports the Enhanced Intel SpeedStep®
Technology (EIST).
Chipset Settings
NorthBridge Configuration
SouthBridge Configuration
NorthBridge Configuration
Advanced NB
TV Standard [NTSC]
This option allow you to set the TV Standard. Configuration options:
[NTSC] [PAL]
Take caution when changing the settings of the PCI PnP menu items.
Incorrect field values can cause the system to malfunction.
APM Configuration
Hardware Monitor
APM Configuration
Enabled or disable
Restore on AC Power Loss [Power Off] APM.
Power On By PS/2 Keyboard [Disabled]
Power On By PS/2 Mouse [Disabled]
Power On By RTC Alarm [Disabled]
Power On By External Modems [Disabled]
Power On By PCI Devices [Disabled]
Hardware Monitor
Boot Settings
Select Screen
Select Item
Enter Go to Sub-screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
2.6.3 Security
The Security menu items allow you to change the system security settings.
Select an item then press <Enter> to display the configuration options.
If you forget your BIOS password, you can clear clear it by erasing the
CMOS Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM. See section “2.6 Jumpers” for
information on how to erase the RTC RAM.
Security Settings
Select Screen
Select Item
Enter Go to Sub-screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Pressing <Esc> does not immediately exit this menu. Select one of the
options from this menu or <F10> from the legend bar to exit.
If you attempt to exit the Setup program without saving your changes,
the program prompts you with a message asking if you want to save
your changes before exiting. Press <Enter> to save the changes while
exiting.
Discard Changes
This option allows you to discard the selections you made and restore the
previously saved values. After selecting this option, a confirmation appears.
Select O k to discard any changes and load the previously saved values.
Software
support
Click an icon to
display support
CD/motherboard
information
The screen display and drivers options may not be the same for different
operating system versions.
ASUS PC Probe II
This smart utility monitors the fan speed, CPU temperature, and system
voltages, and alerts you of any detected problems. This utility helps you
keep your computer in healthy operating condition.
ASUS Update
The ASUS Update utility allows you to update the motherboard BIOS in a
Windows® environment. This utility requires an Internet connection either
through a network or an Internet Service Provider (ISP). See page 2-8 for
details.
Anti-virus utility
The anti-virus application scans, identifies, and removes computer viruses.
View the online help for detailed information.
Most user manual files are in Portable Document Format (PDF). Install
the Adobe® Acrobat® Reader from the U t i l i t i e s m e n u before opening
a user manual file.
CPU features
ASUS P5RD1-VM
A.1 Intel® EM64T
• The motherboard is fully compatible with Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775
processors running on 32-bit operating systems.
• The motherboard comes with a BIOS file that supports EM64T. You
can download the latest BIOS file from the ASUS website
(www.asus.com/support/download/) if you need to update the BIOS
file. See Chapter 2 for details.
• Visit www.intel.com for more information on the EM64T feature.
• Visit www.microsoft.com for more information on Windows® 64-bit OS.
8. On the P o w e r s c h e m e s
section, click , then select any
option except H o m e / O f f i c e
D e s k t o p or A l w a y s O n
n.
9. Click A p p l y
y, then click O K K.
10. Close the D i s p l a y P r o p e r t i e s
window.
After you adjust the power
scheme, the CPU internal
frequency slightly decreases
when the CPU loading is low.
ASUS P5RD1-VM
A.3 Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology
• The motherboard supports Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 processors
with Hyper-Threading Technology.
• Hyper-Threading Technology is supported under Windows® XP/2003
Server and Linux 2.4.x (kernel) and later versions only. Under Linux, use
the Hyper-Threading compiler to compile the code. If you are using any
other operating systems, disable the Hyper-Threading Techonology
item in the BIOS to ensure system stability and performance.
• Installing Windows® XP Service Pack 1 or later version is recommended.
• Make sure to enable the Hyper-Threading Technology item in BIOS
before installing a supported operating system.
• For more information on Hyper-Threading Technology, visit
www.intel.com/info/hyperthreading.