Connecting Rod - Inspect: Shutdown SIS Previous Screen
Connecting Rod - Inspect: Shutdown SIS Previous Screen
Connecting Rod - Inspect: Shutdown SIS Previous Screen
Shutdown SIS
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Note: If the crankshaft or the cylinder block are replaced, the piston height for all cylinders must be measured. The
grade of length of the connecting rods may need to be changed in order to obtain the correct piston height.
If the grade of length must be changed, one of the following actions must be taken:
New connecting rod assemblies that are the correct grade of length must be installed. Refer to "Length of The
Connecting Rod".
New piston pin bearings must be bored after installation in the original connecting rods. Refer to "Piston Pin
Bearings".
Note: When the piston pin is installed, always install new retaining rings on each end of the piston pin. If the piston pin
cannot be removed by hand, heat the piston to a temperature of 45° ± 5 °C (113° ± 9 °F) in order to aid the removal of
the piston pin. Heating the piston to this temperature may also aid the installation of the piston pin.
In order to ensure that the piston height above the cylinder block is correct, three grades of connecting rods "R" to "B"
are used during manufacture at the factory. Replacement connecting rods are available in three grades. These grades of
connecting rod are "R" to "B". The grade of length is identified by a letter or a color which is marked on the side of the
connecting rod. The longest grade is marked with the letter "R". The shortest grade is marked with the letter "B". The
difference in length between each grade of connecting rods is the following value: 0.076 mm (0.0030 inch)
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8/16/2019 C7.1 DE200E0/DE220E0 Generator Set GTY00001-UP(SEBP7395 - 11) - Documentation
The grade of length of a connecting rod is determined in the factory by machining an eccentric hole in a semi-finished
piston pin bushing. Therefore, the grade of length is determined by the position of the center of the hole in the piston pin
bearing.
If the connecting rod must be replaced, a new connecting rod assembly must be purchased and installed. Refer to Table
1 for more information.
A new piston pin bearing is installed in the new connecting rod at the factory. The bore of the piston pin bearing is
reamed to the correct eccentricity.
Note: This procedure requires personnel with the correct training and the use of specialized equipment for machining.
If the piston pin bearing requires replacement but the original connecting rod is not replaced, the following procedures
must be performed:
1. Determine the grade of length of the connecting rod. Use one of the following characteristics:
The mark
The color
2. Ensure that the connecting rod is aligned parallel and that the connecting rod is not distorted. Refer to "Distortion
of The Connecting Rod" in this service module.
3. Remove the piston pin bearing from the connecting rod. Install a new bearing in the connecting rod. The new
bearing is partially finished. The new bearing must be bored off-center to the correct diameter. This off-center
position is determined by the grade of length of the connecting rod. Refer to Table 1. The correct diameter of the
bore in the piston pin bearing is given in Specifications , "Connecting Rod".
Surface finish of the bored hole in the piston pin bearing ... Ra 0.8 micrometers
4. Machine the ends of the piston pin bearing to the correct length. Remove any sharp edges. Refer to
Specifications, "Connecting Rod".
5. If the grade of length of the connecting rod is changed, the letter that is stamped on the connecting rod must be
removed. Etch a letter that is for the new grade of length on the side of the connecting rod.
Note: Do not stamp a new letter on the connecting rod. The force of stamping may damage the connecting rod.
Table 1 references the following information: Grade of letter of the connecting rod, the color code of the connecting rods
and the lengths of the connecting rods.
Table 1
Length Grades for Connecting Rods
If the mark or the color of the grade of length cannot be observed on the connecting rod, perform the following
procedure:
Illustration 1 g00326546
Measure the length of the connecting rod.
(1) Measuring pins
(2) Connecting rod
(CRL) Connecting Rod Length
1. Refer to Illustration 1. Use the following tools in order to measure the length of the connecting rod:
2. Ensure that the measuring pins (1) are parallel. "CRL" is measured when the bearing for the crankshaft journal is
removed and the original piston pin bearing is installed.
Measure "CRL". Compare the "CRL" that is given in Table 1. The grade of length of the connecting rod is
determined by the "CRL". Refer to Table 1 for the correct grade of length.
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8/16/2019 C7.1 DE200E0/DE220E0 Generator Set GTY00001-UP(SEBP7395 - 11) - Documentation
Illustration 2 g00326423
Measure the connecting rod for distortion.
(1) Measuring pins
(2) Connecting rod
(L) The length between the centers of the piston pin bearing and the crankshaft journal bearing is shown in Illustration 2.
2. Measure the connecting rod for distortion and parallel alignment between the bores.
The bores for the crankshaft bearing and the bearing for the piston pin must be square and parallel with each other
within the required limits. If the piston pin bearing is removed, the limit "L" is the following value: ± 0.25 mm
(± 0.010 inch)
The limits are measured at a distance of 127 mm (5.0 inch) from each side of the connecting rod.
If the piston pin bearing is not removed, the limit "L" is the following value: ± 0.06 mm (± 0.0024 inch)
3. Inspect the piston pin bearing and the piston pin for wear.
4. Measure the clearance of the piston pin in the piston pin bearing. Refer to the Specifications, "Connecting Rod"
for dimensions.
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