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Application All: Lab 10 OSI Model - Overview

The document provides information about the 7 layers of the OSI model from top to bottom. It lists the name, mnemonic, key words, and description of the function for each layer. It also lists the 7 layers of the OSI model and indicates the associated TCP/IP protocol stack layer and encapsulation unit used at each layer.

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Alysha Panday
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195 views

Application All: Lab 10 OSI Model - Overview

The document provides information about the 7 layers of the OSI model from top to bottom. It lists the name, mnemonic, key words, and description of the function for each layer. It also lists the 7 layers of the OSI model and indicates the associated TCP/IP protocol stack layer and encapsulation unit used at each layer.

Uploaded by

Alysha Panday
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SUSADA, MARJORIE B.

Lab 10 OSI Model - Overview

Task: Fill out the following charts based on your knowledge of the OSI model.
Explanation: Your understanding of the OSI model will greatly increase your ability to absorb and categorize networking
information as you learn it.

1. List the 7 layers of the OSI model from the top to the bottom. Give a mnemonic word for each layer that can help you
remember it and then list the keywords and phrases that describe the characteristics and function of each.

Layer # Name Mnemonic Key Words and Description of Function


Network processes to applications, such as file, print,
7 Application All message, database, and application services. Establishes
availability of resources between two nodes.
Data representation, coding (EBCDIC, ASCII), data transfer
6 Presentation People syntax, conversion, encryption, formatting, and compression
services. Physical processing.
Interhost communication. Establishes, maintains, and
5 Session Seek
terminates connections between applications.
End-to-end connections. Segments and reassembles data in
proper sequence. Setup and teardown of "Virtual Circuits"
4 Transport To
(connection oriented). Can ensure segment delivery with
error correction, recovery, and flow control.
Network/Host addresses and selection of best path through
3 Network Natural an Internetwork (routing). Encapsulates upper-layer
information into "packets".
Access to media. Adds frame header, which contains the
hardware address of the destination device or next device
2 Data Link Dark on the path, to upper layer information. The Data Link layer
is divided into 2 sublayers: 1) the Logical Link Control (LLC)
and 2) the Media Access Control (MAC).
Binary transmission signals and encoding. Electrical
1 Physical Places (copper), light (fiber), and physical connections and media
(cabling) between network devices.

2. List the 7 layers of the OSI model. Indicate the TCI/IP Protocol Stack layer that is associated with each OSI layer. List
the encapsulation unit used to describe the data grouping at each layer.

Layer # Name Encapsulation Unit or Logical Grouping


7 Application Data
6 Presentation Data
5 Session Data
4 Transport Segments
3 Network Packets
2 Data Link Frames
1 Physical Bits

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