Sports Writing - Volleyball - Basketball Positions

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Sports Writing
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SPORTS WRITING
Sports journalism is a form of  journalism  that reports on sports  topics and event
department within some newspapers  has been mockingly called the toy departme
 journalists do not concern themselves with the 'serious' topics covered by the news de
has grown in importance as sport has grown in wealth, power and influence. 

Sports journalism is an essential element of any news media  organization. Sports j

organizations devoted
dello Sport   in Italy,  entirely
 Marca  in Spain,  —  newspapers such
to sports reporting 
and the defunct  Sporting Life in as 
 L'Equipe
Britain,  in F
Americ
as  Sports Illustrated   and the  Sporting News, all-sports talk radio stations, and televisio
Eurosport, ESPN and The Sports Network (TSN). 

HOW TO WRITE A SPORTS WRITING:

Here are some ideas to help you learn how to write a sports article and tips for article w

1.  Have a strong lead. Like any article, you want to start your sports article out
Related titles one that encapsulates the available information on "who, what, where, when, w
is basic for how to write articles of any topic Look at sports articles in almo
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is basic for how to write articles of any topic. Look at sports articles in almo
how they introduce the game or event they are covering Sign
withIntheir lead parag
Search  
reader's attention with a strong but concise summary of the
Join

Also, note that a2lead always places emphasis on an important or interesting


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For instance, a specific Boston Celtics loss may, in itself, not be as significant
fact it is the fifteenth loss the team experienced in a row. The article would
game, but the lead would introduce the game with the most important or inter
that it's continuing a horrible streak, and would expand on that fact in the articl
 
2. Write
articlesclearly
can be and you mightIfcall
whatconcisely. you've ever read
"literary Sports Illustrated,
non-fiction:" you kno
lengthy, poetic, fi
Copy Reading Sportsand
Writing NSPC Winning Sports Writing Lecture 8 News Writing
digressions into back story. If your particular assignment requires that kin
Exercises Piece in Sports… Activity Examples of… Exercises
it. But if you read the daily sports section of your city paper, you will also not
articles reporting on the sporting events of the past day are concisely written.
include context and metaphor and technical sports terms, but they're als
generally stick to basic vocabulary. Being specific is one of the more basic tips
3.  Know the context. Like any news article, how to write a sports article will re
basic working knowledge of the universe on which you're reporting. This m
knowing all about the current players, coaches and standings but knowing som
This may be common knowledge to you, but if not, you may need to

You will also need to know about the sport itself including rules, history
current controversies and other information. You may already know much
sports enthusiast--but be aware that a journalist may need more in-depth know
fan. Be sure to have a solid grasp on the sport you're covering before yo

Also, keep in mind that many sports teams have press departments that will
with extensive information about their organizations including current players

EXAMPLE OF SPORT WRITING ARTIC

The Lede:
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Search quarterback
“Second -string 
Jay Lindman, who had neverSign In
played aJoin
down fo
 School, came off the bench after star QB Fred Torville was injured Friday nigh
touchdown passes to lead the Gladiators to a 21-14 victory over the McKi
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Or maybe the game is a close, seesaw battle between two evenly matched o
won in the final seconds by an especially dramatic play.

“Seco nd-string quarterback Jay Lindman threw the game-winning touchdown with j


Copy Reading Sports Writing NSPC Winning Sports Writing Lecture 8 News Writing
Exercises  to lead the Friday Piece
Jefferson in Sports…
High Activity Examples of… Exercises
Centurions night. “   School Gladiators to a 21-14 victory over the McK

 Notice that in both examples we focus on the efforts of an individual athlete. Spo
 human drama of competition, and focusing on a single person gives the game story
 angle that readers will enjoy.

The Body of the Story:

Torville’s ankle was sprained when he was sacked in the first quarter. Lindman ca
with low expectations but threw his first touchdown pass in the second quarter w
ball that receiver Mike Ganson snagged in the end zone. In the third quarter, Lind
scramble out of the pocket to avoid the rush but managed to fire a bullet t
Washington, who made a diving catch at the goal line.

The Wrap Up

The wrap up or ending of your story usually centers on quotes from the coach an
 from post-game interviews or press conferences. Getting great quotes  for sports stor

 be cake  – 


 thetough of coaches athletes  often speak in clichés  –  but a snappy quote can rea
andstory.
your game

Example:

 I knew Lindman could  play but I didn‟t know he could play like that,” said Gla
“ 

 Michaelson. “That was one heck of a game by a young guy who showed a lot of hea

Washington said Lindman exuded confidence even in the huddle before his very firs

“He
throwjust
thesaid, „Let‟s do this to win,‟” Washington said. “And he went out there and
ball.” 

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Copy Reading Sports Writing NSPC Winning Sports Writing Lecture 8 News Writing
Exercises Piece in Sports… Activity Examples of… Exercises
 

*VOLLEYBALL*
ACE - A serve that is not passable and results immediately in a point.

ANTENNA - The vertical rods (normally white and red) mounted near the edges of th
are mounted directly above the sidelines and are not-in-play. Antennas are not usual
nets.

APPROACH - Fast stride toward the net by a spiker before he jumps in the air.

ASSIST - Passing or setting the ball to a teammate who attacks the ball for a kill. Th
only logged for high school, college, and National/Oly
National/Olympic
mpic team play.

ATTACK - The offensive action of hitting the ball. The attempt by one team to ter
hitting the ball to the floor on the opponent's side.

You're
ATTACK BLOCK - Receiving players' Reading
aggressive a Preview
attempt to block a spiked ball b
net.

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ATTACK ERROR - An unsuccessful attack which does one of the following: 1) th
Your first 30 days are free!
bounds, 2) the ball goes into the net and terminates play or goes into the net on the th
blocked by the opposition for a point or sideout, 4) the attacker is called for a center
Related titlesthe attacker is called for illegal contactContinue Reading
(lift, double With
hit...) on theTrial
attack.

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ATTACKER - Also "hitter" or "spiker." A player who attempts to hit a ball offensive
of terminating play in his or her team's
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favor.

DownloadATTACK LINE - A line2 3moffrom


20 the net that separates
Commonly referred to as the "10-foot line."
the front
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row players from
document

BACKCOURT - The area from the endline to the attack line.

BACK SET - A set delivered behind the setter’s back, which is s ubsequently hit by an
Copy Reading Sports Writing NSPC Winning Sports Writing Lecture 8 News Writing
Exercises BACK ROW ATTACK 
ATTACKPiece   – 
in– Sports…
When a back row player attacks
Activity theof…
Examples ball by jumping
Exercises from
before hitting the ball. If the back row player steps on or past the 3m line during tak
illegal.

BEACH DIG - An open hand receive of the ball, also called a "Deep Dish"

BLOCK - A defensive play by one or more players meant to deflect a spiked ball
court. It may be a combination of one, two or three players jumping in front of the o
contacting the spiked ball with the hands.

BUMP  – 
BUMP – a common term for forearm passing.

BALL HANDLING ERROR - Any time the official calls a double hit, a thrown ball or a lift (e
a serve reception or attack). For our purposes, this category also includes any blocking errors (w
official calls a blocker for a violation such as going into the net, centerline violation, reaching
net, etc.).

BUMP PASS - The use of joined forearms to pass or set a ball in an underhand manner.

CAMPFIRE - A ball that falls to the floor in an area that's surrounded by two, three, four
players. At the instant after the ball hits the floor, it appears as if the players are encircling and sta
campfire.

CENTER LINE - The boundary that runs directly under the net and divides the court into tw
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CLOSING THE Search


BLOCK - The responsibility of the assisting blocker(s)
 Sign
to In the primary
join Join bloc
create an impenetrable block in which a ball cannot fit between the two individual blockers.

CROSS COURT SHOT - An individual attack directed at an angle from one end of the offensiv
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side of the net to the opposite sideline of the defensive team's court. 
CUT SHOT - A spike from the hitter's strong side that travels at a sharp angle across the net.

DECOY - An offensive play meant to disguise the spiker who will receive the set.
You're Reading a Preview
Copy Reading DEEPSports
SET Writing NSPC
- Set to be hit Winning
away from netSports
the members
Scribd Writing
to confuse or and
can read Lecture
disrupt 8 full documents.
the timing
download of theNews Writing
blockers.
Exercises Piece in Sports… Activity Examples of… Exercises
Your first 30 days are free!
DIG - Passing a spiked or rapidly hit ball. Slang for the art of passing an attacked ball close to the

Continue
DINK - A legal push of the ball around or over Reading With Trial
blockers.

DOUBLE BLOCK - Two players working in unison to deflect an attacked ball at the net bac
hitter’s side. 

DOUBLE HIT - Successive hits or contacts by the same player. (Illegal)

DOUBLE QUICK - Two hitters approaching the setter for a quick inside hit.

DOUBLES - A game with two players on each side, most commonly played on a sand court. 

DOWN BALL - A ball the blockers elect not to attempt to block because it has been set too far f
net or the hitter is not under control. A "Down Ball" is hit overhand and driven over the net with
while the player remains standing. "Down Ball," is usually called aloud by the defense when it b
apparent the attacker has no chance of hitting a powerful spike.

FIVE-ONE – 
 – A 6-player offensive system that uses five hitters and one setter.
FIVE-ONE 

SET – 
 – A back set to the right front hitter.
FIVE SET 

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FLARE  – 
FLARE  – Inside-out path of an outside spiker who hid behind a quick hitter.

Download 2
FLOATER - A serve which doesof 20spin or rotate and therefore
not  Search in an erratic path. 
document
moves This i
to a "knuckle ball" pitch in baseball.

FOREARM PASS - Join your arms from the elbows to the wrists and strike the ball with the fle
of your forearms in an underhand motion.

FOUL - A violation of the rules.


Copy Reading Sports Writing NSPC Winning Sports Writing Lecture 8 News Writing
Exercises Piece in Sports… Activity Examples of… Exercises
FOUR SET - A set 1' from the sideline, and 1’ to 2' above the net.

FOUR-TWO - A 6-player offensive system using four hitters and two setters.

FREE BALL - A ball that will be returned by a pass rather than a spike. This is usually called a
the defense instructing players to move into serve receive positions.

HELD BALL - A ball that comes to rest during contact resulting in a foul.

HIT - To jump and strike the ball with an overhand, forceful shot.

HITTER - Also "spiker" or "attacker"


" attacker"

HITTING PERCENTAGE - kills vs. attempts


You're Reading a Preview
INSIDE SHOOT - A playset or a 33.
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ISOLATION PLAY - Designed to isolate the Your
attacker
first 30on a specific
days are free! defender, normally to e
weakness or give a hitter a chance to hit against a single block.

JUNGLE BALL - Any volleyball game with Continue


people Reading
who don't With
reallyTrial
know how to play volle
common euphemism for this type of game is "Picnic
" Picnic Volleyball."

JUMP SERVE - A serve that is started by the server tossing the ball into the air and jumping
hitting the ball in its downward motion.

JOUST – 
 – When 2 opposing players are simultaneously attempting to play a ball above the net.
JOUST 

KEY - To predict a team's


tea m's next play by observation of patterns or habits.

KILL - An attack that results in an immediate point or side out.

LINE - The marks that serve as boundaries of a court.

LINE SHOT - A ball spiked down an opponent's sideline, closest to the hitter and outside the blo

LET SERVE - A serve that contacts the net. If the ball dribbles over, it's playable just like any ot
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that contacts the net on the way over. If the ball fails to clear the net, it will become dead when
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hits the serving team's court, or is contacted


c ontacted by a player on the serving team.
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Sports Writing NSPCNSPC
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Winning Sports Writing
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News Writing
N
Exercises
Exercises Piece Piece
in Sports… Activity
in Sports… Activity Examples of… Exercises
of Feature Writing E
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