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BMCT Cladding

The document discusses various types of external wall cladding systems for buildings. It describes attached and curtain wall cladding systems that are directly attached to the building's structural frame. It also outlines different cladding materials like sandwich panels, rainscreen panels, timber, metal, fabric structures, and plastic cladding. Each cladding type has advantages like insulation, durability, ease of installation, and aesthetic appeal. Selecting an appropriate cladding system depends on factors like the building use, conditions, budget, and regulations.

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Bhavin Peshawaria
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119 views

BMCT Cladding

The document discusses various types of external wall cladding systems for buildings. It describes attached and curtain wall cladding systems that are directly attached to the building's structural frame. It also outlines different cladding materials like sandwich panels, rainscreen panels, timber, metal, fabric structures, and plastic cladding. Each cladding type has advantages like insulation, durability, ease of installation, and aesthetic appeal. Selecting an appropriate cladding system depends on factors like the building use, conditions, budget, and regulations.

Uploaded by

Bhavin Peshawaria
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ADVANCE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION

EXTERNAL WALL CLADDING


SEM – VII YEAR - IV
INTRODUCTION - ADVANCE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
CLADDING CAN BE DEFINED AS AN
EXTERIOR FINISHING SYSTEM WHOSE
PURPOSE IS TO PROTECT THE
UNDERLYING STRUCTURE AS WELL
AS TO PROVIDE A DECORATIVE
FINISH.

INSTALLATION
SYSTEMS -
A. ATTACHED SYSTEM –
ATTACHED DIRECTLY TO
STRUCTURAL FRAME IN LARGE
PANELS WHICH SPAN ONE OR
MORE STORIES OR BAYS.

B. CURTAIN WALL SYSTEM –


ATTACHED TO THE STRUCTURAL
FRAME WITH CLIP ANGLES OR
SUB FRAMING. ATTACHED SYSTEM CURTAIN WALLSYSTEM

EXTERNAL WALL CLADDING 1


PURPOSE - ADVANCE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
A. PRIMARY ROLES – The nature of cladding selected for a particular building will depend on
• CONTROL THE INFILTRATION OF considerations such as:
WEATHER ELEMENTS. •How the building is going to be used.
• DURABLE, AESTHETICALLY •Internal and external conditions.
PLEASING. •Durability.
•Local context.
B. SECONDARY ROLES –
•Planning requirements.
• SOUND AND THERMAL
INSULATION. •Building regulation requirements.
• FIRE RESISTANCE. •Appearance.
•Availability.
NEED - •Budget.
•Maintenance requirements.
• CREATE A CONTROLLED
ENVIRONMENT.
•Structural requirements.

• PROTECT THE BUILDING FROM When designing a suitable cladding, designers should pay particular
EXTERNAL CONDITIONS. attention to:
•Control of air leakage.
• PROVIDE THERMAL INSULATION. •Ease of installation.
•Spread of fire.
• CREATE AN EXTERNAL FAÇADE.
•Cleaning.
• GENERATE AN AIRTIGHT BUILDING •Maintenance, and renewal.
ENVELOPE. •Strength and durability.
•Durability.

EXTERNAL WALL CLADDING 2


CURTAIN WALL ADVANCE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
SYSTEM-
CURTAIN WALL SYSTEM ARE A NON
STRUCTURAL CLADDING SYSTEM FOR
THE EXTERNAL WALLS FOR BUILDINGS. 6MM LAMINATED GLASS
THEY ARE GENERALLY ASSOCIATED
WITH LARGE, MULTI STOREY
BUILDINGS.

TYPICALLY CURTAIN WALL SYSTEMS


ALUMINIUM FRAMING
COMPRISE A LIGHT WEIGHT
ALUMINIUM FRAME ONTO WHICH
GLAZED OR OPAQUE INFILL PANELS
CAN BE FIXED. THESE INFILL PANELS
ARE OFTEN DESCRIBED AS GLAZING. ALUMINIUM FRAMING

ADVANTAGES –
APPEARANCE AND ATTRACTIVENESS.
THERMAL EFFICIENCY.
KEEPING OUT AIR AND WATER.

EXTERNAL WALL CLADDING 3


SANDWICH PANELS - ADVANCE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
SANDWICH PANELS ALSO REFERRED AS
STRUCTURALLY INSULATING PANELS
CONSIST OF TWO LAYERS OF A RIGID
MATERIAL BONDED TO EITHER SIDE OF
A LIGHT WEIGHT CORE.

THE THREE COMPONENTS ACT


TOGETHER AS A COMPOSITE. SANDWICH PANEL

MODERN SANDWICH PANELS CAN BE CLAMP


FLAT, BENT, CURVED AND JOINED
TOGETHER IN AN ALMOST UNLIMITED
RANGE OF CONFIGURATION AND ARE
AVAILABLE IN A WIDE VARIETY OF
COLOURS, FINISHES, THICKNESS.

ADVANTAGES –
• THERMAL AND SOUND
INSULATION.
• FAST AND LIGHTWEIGHT
INSTALLATION.
• STRENGTH AND DURABILITY.

EXTERNAL WALL CLADDING 4


RAINSCREEN - ADVANCE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
A RAINSCREEN IS PART OF A DOUBLE
WALL CONSTRUCTION THAT CAN BE
USED TO FORM THE EXTERIOR WALLS
OF BUILDINGS. DUO WALL
TYPICALLY RAINSCREEN ARE FORMED
OF RELATIVELY THIN, PRE-FABRICATED
PANELS.

THE RAINSCREEN ITSELF SIMPLY


PREVENTS SIGNIFICANT AMOUNTS OF
WATER FROM PENETRATING INTO THE BRACKET WITH ANGLES
WALL CONSTRUCTION.

ADVANTAGES –
• LESS MAINTENANCE.
• REDUCED WEIGTH LOADINGS.
• BETTER ACCESSIBILITIES TO
SERVICES. RAINSCREEN CLADDING
• IMPROVED AESTHETIC.
• EASE OF INSTALLATION.

EXTERNAL WALL CLADDING 5


TIMBER CLADDING - ADVANCE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
ONE OF THE MOST COMMON
METHODS OF CLADDING BUILDINGS IS
THROUGH THE USE OF TIMBERSOFT STUDS
WOODS.

THIS TYPE OF WOOD IS RELATIVELY


KNOT FREE AND HAS A NATURAL
RESISTANCE TO DECAY MOISTURE.

IT CAN BE READILY STAINED OR


PAINTED AND ALTERED TO CREATE A NAIL
RANGE OF PROFILES.

ADVANTAGES –
• TIMBER IS A NATURAL MATERIAL,
WARM AND COMFORTING. STUDS
• IT IS ATTRACTIVE IN GRAIN AND
COLOUR.
• WIDE AVAILABILITY OF STYLES,
TEXTURES AND FINISH.

EXTERNAL WALL CLADDING 6


METAL CLADDING - ADVANCE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
METAL PROFILE SHEETS CAN BE USED
AS A FORM OF EXTERNAL CLADDING,
AND ARE COMMONLY USED FOR
AGRICULTURAL, INDUSTRIAL, RETAIL
AND LESIURE BUILDINGS.

SHEETS ARE MANUFACTURED IN A


BATTEN
RANGE OF CORRUGATED AND OTHER
PROFILES, SUCH AS TRAPEZODIAL OR
HALF ROUND.

MODERN TECHNIQUES ALLOW METAL PANEL


TO BE PRE AGED, COATED WITH
PRESERVATIVES, OR PAINTED A WIDE
RANGE OF HUES AND TEXTURE.

ADVANTAGES – FIXING
• GIVES A VERY SHINY APPEARANCE
BRACKET
AND REQUIRES VERY LOW
MAINTENANCE.
• IT DOES NOT ABSORB ANY KIND OF
MOISTURE HENCE IT IS HIGHLY
RESISTANT TO ALGAE AND FUNGI.
• RESISTANT TO FIRE.
• IT IS NOT GOOD INSULATOR FOR
SOUND.

EXTERNAL WALL CLADDING 7


FABRIC STRUCTURE - ADVANCE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
FABRIC STRUCTURE ARE TENSILE
STURCTURES IN WHHICH A
MEMBRANE IS STRETCHED TO FORM A
THREE – DIMENSIONAL SURFACE THAT
CAN BE USED TO CREATE A ROOF,
SHADING, OR DECORATIVE
COMPONENT.

IT USES LESS MATERIALS AS COMPARED


TO OTHER FORMS OF CONSTRUCTION,
AND ARE TYPICALLY TRANSLUCENT,
BUT THEY PROVIDE LITTLE THERMAL
MASS OR INSULATION AND CAN HAVE
A SHORTER LIFESPAN THAN SOME
OTHER MATERIALS.

ADVANTAGES –
• MORE DAYLIGHT IS TRANSMITTED
AND BLOCKS SUNLIGHT WHICH
REDUCES THE HEAT GAIN OF
BUILDING AND CAN ALSO BE USED
FOR AESTHETIC PURPOSE.

EXTERNAL WALL CLADDING 8


PLASTIC CLADDING - ADVANCE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
UPVC WEATHERBOARDING IS A
VERSATILE FORM OF CLADDING THAT
COMBINES THE TEXTURE AND
NATURAL AESTHETIC OF TIMBER WITH
MAINTENANCE-FREE DURABILITY.

IT CAN BE FIXED VERTICALLY,


HORIZONTALLY OR EVEN DIAGONALLY
ON ANY KIND OF BUILDING FRAME.

ADVANTAGES –
• IT IS EASY AND QUICK TO INSTALL.
• IT IS TOUGH AND IMPACT
RESISTANT.
• IT IS RESISTANT TO FIRE AND
MOISTURE.
• IT CAN ACHIEVE HIGH EFFICIENCY
RATINGS.
• IT HAS GOOD WEATHER
RESISTANCE PROPERTIES.

EXTERNAL WALL CLADDING 9


ADVANCE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION

PRESENTED BY -
• AMIT GOYAL

• BHAVIN PESHAWARIA

• DARSHAK ITALIYA

• MAHIMA TANDEL

• MEET PATEL

• NIKHIL PITHAVA

• SAHIL LUKHI

EXTERNAL WALL CLADDING 10

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