General Notes 2
General Notes 2
General Notes 2
0 GENERAL
1.1 THE CONTRACTOR SHALL VERIFY ALL DIMENSIONS AND CONDITIONS AT THE SITE
AND SHALL NOTIFY THE ENGINEER OF DISCREPANCIES BETWEEN ACTUAL
CONDITIONS AND INFORMATION SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS BEFORE PROCEEDING
WITH THE WORK. THIS SHALL INCLUDE THE LOCATION AND DIMENSION OF
GROOVES, REGLETS, SLEEVES, CURBS, OPENINGS EMBEDDED OR ATTACHED
ITEMS, ITEMS. ARCHITECTURAL, MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL AND SANITARY
DRAWINGS SHALL BE REFERRED TO WHENEVER NECESSARY.
1.4 THE CONTRACTOR SHALL IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY THE ENGINEER OF ANY CONDITION
WHICH IN HIS OPINION MIGHT ENDANGER THE STABILITY OF OR CAUSE DISTRESS
TO THE STRUCTURE.
1.7 REBARS OF EXISTING WALLS, COLUMNS, AND FLOOR SLABS- IF ANY SHALL BE
SANDBLASTED TO BARE WITH METAL FINISH BEFORE THEY ARE WELDED TO NEW
STRUCTURAL STEEL BEAMS AND COLUMNS OR SPLICED TO NEWLY INSTALLED
REBARS.
1.8 WHERE CONCRETE EPOXY ADHESIVE IS REQUIRED TO FILL THE GAP BETWEEN AN
EXISTING AND NEW STRUCTURAL MEMBERS, EXISTING CONCRETE SURFACES
SHALL BE SUBJECTED TO MINIMUM 6000 psi HIGGH PRESSURE WATER JET UNTIL
ALL LOOSE PARTICLES ARE REMOVED AND THE SURFACE IS SUFFICIENTLY
ROUGHNED. ALL PREPARED SURFACES SHALL BE PROTECTED FROM DUST AND
SHALL BE SUBJACTED TO MEDIUM PRESSURE WATER SPRAYING IMMEDIATELY
BEFORE EPOXY APPLICATION.
1.9 THE CONTRACTOR SHALL SUBMIT TO THE ENGINEER FOR APPROVAL SHOP
DRAWING SHOWING THE PROPOSED FABRICATION AND INSTALLATION OF ALL
METAL WORKS. NO WORK SHALL STARTED UNTIL THE SHOP DRAWINGS HAVE BEEN
APPROVED, AND ALL WORKS SHALL CONFORM TO THE APPROVED SHOP
DRAWINGS.
1.10 THE CONTRACTOR SHALL TAKE ALL STEPS NECESSARY TO ENSURE PROPER
ALIGNMENT OF THE STRUCTURE AFTER THE INSTALLATION OF ALL STRUCTURE
AND FINISHING MATERIALS.
1.11 TYPICAL DETAILS AND GENERAL NOTES ON SHEET NO. S-1 APPLY TO ALL PARTS
OF THE JOB UNLESS OTHERWISE SHOWN IN THE DRAWINGS.
10 170
13 220
16 270
20 300
25 600
4.1 ALL STRUCTURAL TIMBER MEMBERS AND WOOD SPLICES SHALL BE OF APITONG
67% STRESS GRADE, DRESSED ALL SIDES (S4S) WITH THE FOLLOWING MINIMUM
ALLOWABLE STRESSES.
BENDING TENSION
4.2 ALL BEARING PLATE SHALL BE OF YACAL, 67% STRESS GRADE, DRESSED ALL SIDES
(S4S) WITH A MINIMUM BENDING TENSILE STRESS PARALLEL TO GRAIN OF 3350 psi.
4.3 MEMBER SIZES SHOWN ARE NOMINAL STANDARD UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED.
4.4 SHOP DRAWING FOR FABRICATED WOOD TRUSSES AND OTHER FABRICATED
TIMBER STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS INDICATING MATERIALS, DETAILS OF
CONSTRUCTION METHOD OF FASTENING AND ERECTION DETAILS SHALL BE
SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL OF STRUCTURAL ENGINEER PRIOR TO ANY
FABRICATION WORK.
4.5 BOLT HOLES THROUGH TIMBER SHALL BE DRILLED 1.60mm LARGER THAN THE
DIAMETER OF BOLT TO BE INSTALLED FOR COMMON JOINT AND 4.75mm LARGER
FOR ANCHOR BOLT HEAD AND NUTS.
4.6 WASHERS OF THE SIZE AND TYPE COMPATIBLE WITH THE BOLT SHALL BE USED
UNDER ALL BOLT HEADS AND NUTS.
4.7 ALL TIMBER STORED AT THE JOB SITE FOR ANY LENGTH OF TIME SHALL BE NEATLY
STACKED IN PILES.
5.1 ALL STRUCTURAL STEEL SHALL HAVE A MINIMUM YIELD STRENGTH (Fy) OF 36 ksi
UNLESS NOTED OTHERWISE.
5.2 ALL STRUCTURAL STEEL SHALL BE FABRICATED AND ERECTED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE AISC SPECIFICATIONS AND CODE OF STANDARD PRACTICE AS AMENDED
TO DATE.
5.3 ALL STRUCTURAL STEEL MEMBERS INCLUDING SUB-SET PLATES, BOLTS, SHALL
CONFORM WITH ASTM A36.
5.4 SHOP AND FIELD WELDING SHALL BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH AWS D1.1 AND
PERFORMED BY QUALIFIED WELDERS.
5.5 UNLESS INDICATED OTHERWISE, WELDING ELECTRODES SHALL BE E60XX. BOLTS
SHALL BE A325.
5.6 LOCATION OF CENTER-LINE OF SPLICE FOR COLUMN SHALL BE FROM 0.25H TO
0.40H, (MEASURED FROM THE TOP OF THE GIRDER AT BASE). WHERE H IS THE
CLEAR HEIGHT BETWEEN GIRDERS.
6.1 UNLESS INDICATED OTHERWISE, CHB USED IN THIS WORK SHALL HAVE A MINIMUM
ULTIMATE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH (Fc’) of 350 PSI AT 28 DAYS.
6.2 CHB SHALL BE FILLED SOLIDLY WITH CEMENT-MORTAR GROUT.
7.0 FOUNDATION
7.1 ASSUMED SOIL BEARING CAPACITY FOR SHALLOW FOUNDATION IS KPa. IF FOUND
LESS, THE PROJECT SOIL ENGINEER SHALL BE NOTIFIED.
7.2 BOTTOM OF PAD FOOTINGS SHALL BE AT A MINIMUM DEPTH OF 1.50 M BELOW
NATURAL GROUND GRADE LINE.
7.3 FOR DESIGN PURPOSE, SOIL BEARING CAPACITY MAY BE INCREASED BY 33%
WHEN DEAD AND LIVE LOADS ARE IN COMBINATION WITH SHORT DURATION
SEISMIC OR WIND LOAD.
7.4 ALL COLUMN FOOTINGS AND FOOTING TIE BEAMS SHALL REST ON 0.15m THICK
WELL-COMPACTED GRAVEL BASE COURSE.
7.5 BACKFILL SHALL BE PLACED IN 0.20m LAYERS AND EACH LAYER SHALL BE
COMPACTED TO 95% MAXIMUM DRY DENSITY.
7.6 ALL ELEVATION BACKFILLING AND COMPACTION SHALL BE INSPECTED BY THE
ENGINEER.
7.7 WHERE LOOSE/SOFT MATERIAL IS ENCOUNTERED AT INDICATED DEPTH OF
EXCAVATION, EXCAVATE TO FIRM LAYER AND REPLACE LOOSE/SOFT MATERIALS
UNDERNEATH THE FOOTING WITHIN THE FOOTING AREA PLUS ½ DEPTH OF SOFT
MATERIAL ON ALL SIDES WITH SELECT GRANULAR BACKFILL COMPACT SELECT
GRANULAR BACKFILL TO 95% OF MAX. DRY DENSITY.