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    Basics of Apa Style (Tutorial)

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    This document provides a summary of APA style guidelines for in-text citations and references. It outlines how to cite sources with two or more authors in-text and includes rules for citing sources published in the same year. Examples are provided for different source types including books, dissertations, book chapters, and journal articles in APA reference list format.

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    Basics of Apa Style (Tutorial)

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    lana
    52 views2 pages
    This document provides a summary of APA style guidelines for in-text citations and references. It outlines how to cite sources with two or more authors in-text and includes rules for citing sources published in the same year. Examples are provided for different source types including books, dissertations, book chapters, and journal articles in APA reference list format.

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    Basics of Apa Style

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    This document provides a summary of APA style guidelines for in-text citations and references. It outlines how to cite sources with two or more authors in-text and includes rules for citing sources published in the same year. Examples are provided for different source types including books, dissertations, book chapters, and journal articles in APA reference list format.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    52 views2 pages

    Basics of Apa Style (Tutorial)

    Uploaded by

    lana
    This document provides a summary of APA style guidelines for in-text citations and references. It outlines how to cite sources with two or more authors in-text and includes rules for citing sources published in the same year. Examples are provided for different source types including books, dissertations, book chapters, and journal articles in APA reference list format.

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    BASICS OF APA STYLE (Tutorial)

    http://flash1r.apa.org/apastyle/basics/index.htm?__utma=185732729.287899672.13509
    36972.1350936972.1350936972.1&__utmb=185732729.8.10.1350936972&__utmc=18
    5732729&__utmx=-
    &__utmz=185732729.1350936972.1.1.utmcsr=(direct)|utmccn=(direct)|utmcmd=(none)
    &__utmv=-&__utmk=78323092

    Summary of in-text citations following the APA style:

    A work by two authors: Name both authors in the signal phrase in the
    parentheses each time you cite the work. Use the word “and” between the
    authors’ names within the text and use the ampersand in the parentheses.

    Research by Wegener and Petty (1994) supports…


    Research supports….(Wegener & Petty, 1994)

    A work by three to five authors: List all the authors in the signal phrase or in
    parentheses the first time you cite the source.

    (Kernis, Cornell, Sun, Berry, & Harlow, 1993)

    In subsequent citations, only use the first author’s last name followed by “et al.” in
    the signal phrase or in parentheses. Bear in mind that “et” is not followed by a
    period.

    (Kernis et al., 1993)

    Six or more authors: Use the first author’s name followed by et al. in the signal
    phrase or in parentheses.

    Harris et al. (2001) argued…


    (Harris et al., 2001)

    Two or more works in the same parentheses: When your parenthetical citation
    includes two or more works, order them the same way they appear in the
    reference list, separated by a semi-colon. That means that they are in
    alphabetical, not chronological order.

    (Berndt, 2002; Harlow, 1983)

    Authors with the same last name: To prevent confusion, use first initials with the
    last names.

    (E. Johnson, 2001; L. Johnson, 1998)


    Two or more works by the same author in the same year: Use lower-case letters (a,
    b, c) with the year to order the entries in the reference list. Use lower-case letters
    with the year in the in-text citation as well.

    Research by Berndt (1981a) illustrated that…

    List of references in APA style:

    Book (monograph):

    Montrul, S. A. (2008). Incomplete acquisition in bilingualism. Re-examining the age


    factor. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.

    Dissertation:

    Anderson, B. (2002). The fundamental equivalence of native and interlanguage


    grammars: Evidence from argument licensing and adjective position.
    Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Indiana University.

    Book (edited volume):

    Brinton, D., Kagan, O., & Bauckus, S. (Eds.). (2008). Heritage language education.
    A new field emerging. London: Routledge.

    Article (in book):

    Bullock, B. E., & Toribibio, A. J. (2009). Trying to hit a moving target: On the
    sociophonetics of code-switching. In L. Isurin, D. Winford, & K. de Bot (Eds.),
    Multidisciplinary approaches to code switching (pp. 189-206). Amsterdam: John
    Benjamins.

    Articles (in journal):

    Grosjean, F. (1998). Studying bilinguals. Methodological and conceptual issues.


    Bilingualism, Language and Cognition, 1(2), 131-149.

    *For electronic journals, give the doi or the URL:

    Brownlie, D. (2007). Toward effective poster presentations: An annotated


    bibliography. European Journal of Marketing, 41, 1245-1283.
    doi:10.1108/03090560710821161

    Wooldridge, M.B., & Shapka, J. (2012). Playing with technology: Mother-toddler


    interaction scores lower during play with electronic toys. Journal of Applied
    Developmental Psychology, 33(5), 211-218. Retrieved from
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2012.05.005

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