Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 75 views

    Type of Substation

    Uploaded by

    Surya Narayan Sahu
    This document discusses different types of substations based on voltage levels, configuration, and application. It describes primary substations that receive power from EHV lines and step down voltages for distribution. Secondary substations receive power at 66/33kV and step down to 11kV. Distribution substations receive power at 11kV or lower and further step down voltages for customers. The document also lists common equipment in substation parts, including switchyards, transformers, circuit breakers, and earthing systems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Type of Substation

    Uploaded by

    Surya Narayan Sahu
    75 views5 pages
    This document discusses different types of substations based on voltage levels, configuration, and application. It describes primary substations that receive power from EHV lines and step down voltages for distribution. Secondary substations receive power at 66/33kV and step down to 11kV. Distribution substations receive power at 11kV or lower and further step down voltages for customers. The document also lists common equipment in substation parts, including switchyards, transformers, circuit breakers, and earthing systems.

    Original Description:

    equipments

    Original Title

    s/s

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document discusses different types of substations based on voltage levels, configuration, and application. It describes primary substations that receive power from EHV lines and step down voltages for distribution. Secondary substations receive power at 66/33kV and step down to 11kV. Distribution substations receive power at 11kV or lower and further step down voltages for customers. The document also lists common equipment in substation parts, including switchyards, transformers, circuit breakers, and earthing systems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    75 views5 pages

    Type of Substation

    Uploaded by

    Surya Narayan Sahu
    This document discusses different types of substations based on voltage levels, configuration, and application. It describes primary substations that receive power from EHV lines and step down voltages for distribution. Secondary substations receive power at 66/33kV and step down to 11kV. Distribution substations receive power at 11kV or lower and further step down voltages for customers. The document also lists common equipment in substation parts, including switchyards, transformers, circuit breakers, and earthing systems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 5

    TYPE OF SUBSTATION

     Classification based on voltage levels, e.g. : A.C.


    Substation : EHV, HV, MV, LV; HVDC Substation.
     Classification based on Outdoor or Indoor : Outdoor
    substation is under open sky. Indoor substation is
    inside a building.
     Classification based on configuration, e.g. :
     Conventional air insulated outdoor substation or
     SF6 Gas Insulated Substation (GIS)
     Composite substations having combination of the
    above two
    Classification based on application

     Step Up Substation : Associated with generating station as


    the generating voltage is low.
     Primary Grid Substation : Created at suitable load centre
    along Primary transmission lines.
     Secondary Substation : Along Secondary Transmission Line.

     Distribution Substation : Created where the transmission line


    voltage is Step Down to supply voltage.
     Bulk supply and industrial substation : Similar to distribution
    sub-station but created separately for each consumer.
     Mining Substation precaution for safety needed in the
    operation of electric supply.
     Mobile Substation: Temporary requirement
    PROMARY/SECONDARY/DISTRIBUTION
    SUBSTATION

     Primary Substations receive power from EHV


    lines at 400KV, 220KV, 132KV and transform the
    voltage to 66KV, 33KV or 22KV (22KV is
    uncommon) to suit the local requirements in
    respect of both load and distance of ultimate
    consumers. These are also referred to ‘EHV’
    Substations.
     Secondary Substations receive power at 66/33KV
    which is stepped down usually to 11KV.
     Distribution Substations receive power at 11KV,
    6.6 KV and step down to a volt suitable for LV
    distribution purposes, normally at 415 volts
    SUBSTATION PARTSAND EQUIPMENTS

     Outdoor Switchyard
     Incoming Lines
     Outgoing Lines
     Bus bar
     Transformers
     Bus post insulator & string insulators
     Substation Equipment such as Circuit-
    beakers, Isolators, Earthing Switches, Surge
    Arresters, CTs, VTs, Neutral Grounding
    equipment.
    SUBSTATION PARTS
    ….CONTD…
     Station Earthing system comprising ground mat, risers,
    auxiliary mat, earthing strips, earthing spikes & earth
    electrodes.
     Overhead earth wire shielding against lightening strokes.
     Galvanised steel structures for towers, gantries, equipment
    supports.
     PLCC equipment including line trap, tuning unit, coupling
    capacitor, etc.
     Power cables
     Control cables for protection and control
     Roads, Railway track, cable trenches
     Station illumination system

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy