Patient M. G Drug 1 - Ob Max

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The document discusses the dosages, indications, contraindications, side effects and nursing considerations of 5 different drugs - OB MAX, CO-AMOXICLAV, NATALAC, CALCIUM + VITAMIN D and FERROUS FUMARATE.

OB MAX is a prenatal multivitamin supplement used to meet the nutritional needs of mothers and for proper growth and development of the baby. It should not be used by patients with certain medical conditions like hypercalcemia.

Some common side effects of CO-AMOXICLAV include diarrhea, upset stomach, vomiting, mild skin rash and itching.

PATIENT M.

G
DRUG 1 - OB MAX

Indication and Side effect and


Drug Dosage Nursing Considerations
Contraindication Adverse effect
GENERIC NAME: INDICATION: SIDE EFFECT:  Store at
VITAMINS & / For growth potential &  Abdominal temperatures not
OR MINERALS DOSE: strengthens immune discomfort exceeding 30°C, away
1 cap daily, system.  Constipation. from direct sunlight.
preferably Pre- & postnatal  Upset stomach or  Shelf-Life: 24 months
BRAND NAME: after meals; or supplement fortified throwing up.  Do not use in horses
OB MAX as w/ taurine to meet  Change in color of intended for human
recommended nutritional needs of stool to green. consumption
by a health mothers & for proper  Diarrhea.  Use in a well-
CLASSIFICATION: professional. growth & development  Belly pain. ventilated place.
Belongs to the of baby. For proper Avoid fire, flame,
class of mental & brain sparks or heaters.
multivitamins development of the ADVERSE EFFECT:  If swallowed, do not
with minerals. fetus.  Rash, itching, induce vomiting, call
Used as dietary swelling (especially physician
supplements. CONTRAINDICTION: of the face, immediately.
Patients with tongue, throat)  Avoid breathing
hypercalcemia,  Severe dizziness vapor.
hyperkalemia,  Trouble breathing  Avoid contact with
sarcoidosis,
 Hypercalcemia skin and eyes.
nephrolithiasis, severe 
 Nausea KEEP OUT OF REACH
renal failure and
 Vomiting. OF CHILDREN AND
Hypersensitivity. PETS.
 Keep container tightly
closed when not in
use.
DRUG 2 - CO-AMOXICLAB

Indication and Side effect and Nursing


Drug Dosage
Contraindication Adverse effect Considerations
GENERIC NAME: INDICATION: SIDE EFFECT:  Assess bowel
CO-AMOXICLAV Known or suspected  Diarrhea pattern before
DOSE: 1 tab amoxicillin-resistant  Upset stomach and during
infections including  Vomiting treatment as
BRAND NAME: respiratory tract, skin  Mild skin rash pseudo
AMOXICILLIN OR FREQUENCY: Twice and soft tissue,  Ever skin rash membranous
CLAVULANIC ACID a day, every after genitourinary, and  Itching colitis may
meal. ear, nose and throat  Hives occur.
infections.  Difficulty  Report
CLASSIFICATION: Effective against breathing or hematuria or
Antibiotic useful for strains of Escherichia swallowing oliguria as high
the treatment of a coli, Proteus  Wheezing doses can be
number of bacterial mirabilis, nephrotoxic.
 Vaginal itching
infections Hemophilus
and discharge  Assess
influenza, respiratory
 Yellowing of the
Streptococcus status.
skin or eye
faecalis,  Observe for
Streptococcus anaphylaxis.
ADVERSE EFFECT:
pneumoniae and  Ensure that the
 Lethargy
some beta- patient has
 Hallucinations
lactamase-producing adequate fluid
organisms.  Seizures
intake during
 Glossitis
any diarrhea
CONTRAINDICTION:  Sore Mouth
attack.
Penicillin  Furry Tongue
hypersensitivity.  Black “Hairy
History of co- Tongue”
amoxiclav-associated  Nausea
or penicillin-  Vomiting
associated jaundice  Diarrhea,
or hepatic  Abdominal Pain,
dysfunction  Bloody Diarrhea
 Enterocolitis
PATIENT M. B
DRUG 3 – NATALAC
Indication and Side effect and Nursing
Drug Dosage
Contraindication Adverse effect Considerations
GENERIC NAME: INDICATION: SIDE EFFECT:  Store at
MORINGA OLEIFERA Food supplement for  Diarrhea controlled room
MALUNGGAY LEAF DOSE: breastfeeding  Nausea temperature
1-2 cap/day. May mothers. Enhances  Vomiting 20°-25°C (68°-
be taken with or milk letdown,  Headache 77°F). Excursions
BRAND NAME: without food. lactation & increases  Dizziness permitted to
NATALAC milk production &  Pain in 15°-30°C (59°-
It is recommended vol. It is rich in extremity 86°F).
to start with vitamins and  Back pain  Dispense in a
CLASSIFICATION: NATALAC, 2 weeks minerals. It helps  Muscle cramp tight, light-
Supplements & prior delivery date increase the  Injection site resistant
Adjuvant Therapy the switch to secretion of milk reactions container to
NATALAC-FeFol which contains protect from
 Chest pain
after delivery and antibodies that light and
 Peripheral
continue protect the infant moisture.
edema.
indefinitely to from infections.  When
support Breast milk also administered as
ADVERSE EFFECT:
breastfeeding imparts immunities a single agent in
 Allergic
nutrition. that keep the baby doses above 0.1
sensitization
away from allergies. mg daily may
has been
reported obscure
CONTRAINDICTION: pernicious
following both
Patients with a anemia in that
oral and
known hematological
parenteral
hypersensitivity to remission can
administration
any of the occur while
of Natalac FeFol
ingredients. neurological
(Folic Acid) acid.
Hemochromatosis manifestations
 Hypotension
and hemosiderosis remain
are contraindications  Arthralgia
progressive.
to iron therapy.  Pruritus
 Abdominal pain
DRUG 4 – CALCIUM + VITAMIN D
Indication and Side effect and Nursing
Drug Dosage
Contraindication Adverse effect Considerations
GENERIC NAME: INDICATION: SIDE EFFECT:  Store at room
CALCIUM It may be used to  Nausea temperature
CARBONATE- DOSE: treat conditions  Vomiting away from light
VITAMIN D3 1000mg/400 IU caused by low  Constipation and moisture.
calcium levels such  Increased thirst See packaging
as osteoporosis,  Urination for the exact
BRAND NAME: weak bones  Muscle temperature
CALCITRATE WITH D, osteomalacia or weakness range. Dispense
CALTRATE 600+D rickets,  Bone pain in a tight, light-
SOFT CHEWS, FREQUENCY: hypoparathyroidism,  Confusion resistant
CITRACAL + D, OS- Once a day and a latent tetany.  Lack of energy container to
CAL EXTRA D3, Vitamin D helps the or feeling tired. protect from
OYSTERCAL-D, body absorb calcium. light and
UPCAL D. Calcium and vitamin ADVERSE EFFECT: moisture.
D combination is
 An irregular  Take the missed
used to treat or dose as soon as
heartbeat;
CLASSIFICATION: prevent a calcium you remember.
 Weakness,
Vitamin & Calcium deficiency. Skip the missed
drowsiness,
Supplements dose if it is
headache;
CONTRAINDICTION: almost time for
 Dry mouth, or a
Patients with a your next
metallic taste in
known: scheduled dose.
your mouth; or
Sarcoidosis,
 Muscle or bone
Increased activity of
pain.
the parathyroid
gland, High amount  Unusual weight
of calcium in the loss
blood, Dehydration,  Mental/mood
Constipation, Kidney changes
stones, Kidney  Rash,
disease with (face/tongue/th
reduction in kidney roat)
function, Tumor that  Severe
dissolves bone, High  Dizziness,
amount of  Trouble
phosphate in the breathing
blood and Blockage
of the arteries called
arteriosclerosis.
DRUG 5 - FERROUS FUMARATE
Indication and Side effect and Nursing
Drug Dosage
Contraindication Adverse effect Considerations
GENERIC NAME: INDICATION: SIDE EFFECT:  Do not take
FERROUS FUMARATE This medication is an  Bright red blood ferrous
(FER US FUE MA DOSE: iron supplement in your stools fumarate in
RATE) 1 TAB used to treat or  Pain in your larger or smaller
prevent low blood chest or throat amounts or for
levels of iron (such as when longer than
BRAND NAME: those caused by swallowing a recommended.
FERRETTS IRON, anemia or ferrous  Take ferrous
FERROCITE, FERRO- FREQUENCY: pregnancy). Iron is an fumarate tablet. fumarate on an
SEQUELS, Once a day important mineral  Hives empty stomach,
HEMOCYTE, IRCON, that the body needs  Difficulty at least 1 hour
FEMIRON, to produce red blood breathing before or 2
FUMASORB, cells and keep you in  Swelling of your hours after a
NEPHRO-FER, good health. To treat face, lips, meal. Avoid
FEOSTAT, FERRIMIN Pregnancy tongue, or taking antacids
150, FERRO-SEQUELS Complications, throat. or antibiotics
(OBSOLETE) Hematologic. within 2 hours
before or after
ADVERSE EFFECT: taking ferrous
CONTRAINDICTION:  Constipation, fumarate.
CLASSIFICATION: Patients with a  Diarrhea;  Take this
Vitamin & Calcium known:  Nausea, medication with
Supplements  Iron overload  Vomiting, a full glass of
syndrome;  Heartburn; water.
 Anemia (a lack of  Loss of  Do not crush,
red blood cells); appetite; or chew, or break a
or ferrous
 Black or dark-
 Thalassemia (a colored stools fumarate tablet.
genetic disorder or urine. Swallow it
of red blood whole.
cells).  Store at room
temperature
away from
moisture, heat,
and light.

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