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    Xi-C Worksheet Alcohol and Carboxylic Acid

    Uploaded by

    Najeeb ullah
    The document is a worksheet containing questions about alcohols and carboxylic acids. It asks students to name and give formulas for members of the carboxylic acid and alcohol homologous series. Questions also cover drawing structural formulas, writing balanced equations, and describing reactions like the reaction of magnesium with ethanoic acid and the neutralization of ethanoic acid with sodium hydroxide. The final question defines homologous series and asks students to estimate boiling points, write formulas, and name and describe the reaction between ethene and steam to produce ethanol.

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    Xi-C Worksheet Alcohol and Carboxylic Acid

    Uploaded by

    Najeeb ullah
    114 views4 pages
    The document is a worksheet containing questions about alcohols and carboxylic acids. It asks students to name and give formulas for members of the carboxylic acid and alcohol homologous series. Questions also cover drawing structural formulas, writing balanced equations, and describing reactions like the reaction of magnesium with ethanoic acid and the neutralization of ethanoic acid with sodium hydroxide. The final question defines homologous series and asks students to estimate boiling points, write formulas, and name and describe the reaction between ethene and steam to produce ethanol.

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    exercise

    Original Title

    Alcohol and Carboxylic Acids

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    The document is a worksheet containing questions about alcohols and carboxylic acids. It asks students to name and give formulas for members of the carboxylic acid and alcohol homologous series. Questions also cover drawing structural formulas, writing balanced equations, and describing reactions like the reaction of magnesium with ethanoic acid and the neutralization of ethanoic acid with sodium hydroxide. The final question defines homologous series and asks students to estimate boiling points, write formulas, and name and describe the reaction between ethene and steam to produce ethanol.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    114 views4 pages

    Xi-C Worksheet Alcohol and Carboxylic Acid

    Uploaded by

    Najeeb ullah
    The document is a worksheet containing questions about alcohols and carboxylic acids. It asks students to name and give formulas for members of the carboxylic acid and alcohol homologous series. Questions also cover drawing structural formulas, writing balanced equations, and describing reactions like the reaction of magnesium with ethanoic acid and the neutralization of ethanoic acid with sodium hydroxide. The final question defines homologous series and asks students to estimate boiling points, write formulas, and name and describe the reaction between ethene and steam to produce ethanol.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    You are on page 1of 4

    XI-C Worksheet Alcohol and carboxylic acid

    Q1. All members of the carboxylic acid homologous series contain the –CO2H group. The table
    shows the formula of the first three members of this homologous series.

    (a) Name the unbranched carboxylic acid that has four carbon atoms per molecule. [1]

    (b) Give the formula of the sixth member of the carboxylic acid homologous series. [1]

    (c) Ethanol, C2H5OH, reacts with ethanoic acid to make ethyl ethanoate.
    Draw the structure of ethyl ethanoate. [1]

    (d) Name a reagent that can be used to convert ethanol into ethanoic acid. [1]

    (e) Magnesium reacts with ethanoic acid to make magnesium ethanoate and hydrogen. Write the
    equation for this reaction. Use the equation to calculate the mass of magnesium needed to react
    completely with 50 cm3 of 1.0 mol/dm3 of ethanoic acid.[3]

    1|Page
    XI-C Worksheet Alcohol and carboxylic acid

    (f) Suggest why the reaction between magnesium and 1.0 mol/dm3 ethanoic acid is much
    slower than the reaction between magnesium and 1.0 mol/dm3 hydrochloric acid. [2]

    (g) Aqueous sodium hydroxide neutralises dilute ethanoic acid.


    Write the ionic equation for this reaction. [1]

    Q2. Structures of six organic compounds are shown.

    2|Page
    XI-C Worksheet Alcohol and carboxylic acid

    (a)Which two compounds have the same molecular formula?

    .............................................................. and ................................................................[1]

    (b) Which compound is butanoic acid?

    ......................................................................................................................................[1]

    (d) Name compound B.

    ......................................................................................................................................[1]
    [Total: 3]

    Q3. Alcohols are homologous series of organic chemical compounds. The table shows some
    information about different alcohols.

    (a) What is meant by the term homologous series?

    ..........................................................................................................................................

    ..........................................................................................................................................

    ..........................................................................................................................................

    ...................................................................................................................................... [3]

    (b) (i) Estimate the boiling point of butanol .....................................................................[1]


    (ii) A molecule of the alcohol hexanol contains six carbon atoms. Write the formula of
    hexanol.

    ................................................................ [1]

    (c) Ethanol can be manufactured from ethene.


    Ethene reacts with steam in the presence of an acid catalyst to form ethanol.

    3|Page
    XI-C Worksheet Alcohol and carboxylic acid

    (i) Write an equation for the reaction between ethene and steam.

    ..............................................................................................................................[1]
    (ii) Name the type of reaction that takes place.

    ..............................................................................................................................[1]

    4|Page

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