Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 283 views

    Multiple Chioce Questions Thermo

    Uploaded by

    Rose Belle A. Garcia
    1. The document is a practice test for Chapter 17 Thermochemistry containing 35 multiple choice questions about thermochemical concepts like calorimetry, specific heat, heat of reaction, and endothermic and exothermic processes. 2. It tests the student's ability to match thermochemical terms to their definitions, identify examples of heat transfer and energy transformations, calculate heat values using specific heat and mass, and understand temperature changes resulting from different thermochemical scenarios. 3. The questions cover topics like units of energy, heat capacity, heat of fusion/formation/solution, and identifying endothermic and exothermic reactions based on heat absorbed or released.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Multiple Chioce Questions Thermo

    Uploaded by

    Rose Belle A. Garcia
    283 views8 pages
    1. The document is a practice test for Chapter 17 Thermochemistry containing 35 multiple choice questions about thermochemical concepts like calorimetry, specific heat, heat of reaction, and endothermic and exothermic processes. 2. It tests the student's ability to match thermochemical terms to their definitions, identify examples of heat transfer and energy transformations, calculate heat values using specific heat and mass, and understand temperature changes resulting from different thermochemical scenarios. 3. The questions cover topics like units of energy, heat capacity, heat of fusion/formation/solution, and identifying endothermic and exothermic reactions based on heat absorbed or released.

    Original Description:

    MULTIPLE CHOICE THERMO

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    1. The document is a practice test for Chapter 17 Thermochemistry containing 35 multiple choice questions about thermochemical concepts like calorimetry, specific heat, heat of reaction, and endothermic and exothermic processes. 2. It tests the student's ability to match thermochemical terms to their definitions, identify examples of heat transfer and energy transformations, calculate heat values using specific heat and mass, and understand temperature changes resulting from different thermochemical scenarios. 3. The questions cover topics like units of energy, heat capacity, heat of fusion/formation/solution, and identifying endothermic and exothermic reactions based on heat absorbed or released.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    283 views8 pages

    Multiple Chioce Questions Thermo

    Uploaded by

    Rose Belle A. Garcia
    1. The document is a practice test for Chapter 17 Thermochemistry containing 35 multiple choice questions about thermochemical concepts like calorimetry, specific heat, heat of reaction, and endothermic and exothermic processes. 2. It tests the student's ability to match thermochemical terms to their definitions, identify examples of heat transfer and energy transformations, calculate heat values using specific heat and mass, and understand temperature changes resulting from different thermochemical scenarios. 3. The questions cover topics like units of energy, heat capacity, heat of fusion/formation/solution, and identifying endothermic and exothermic reactions based on heat absorbed or released.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 8
    At a glance
    Powered by AI
    Some of the key concepts covered in the document include thermochemistry, calorimetry, heat of reaction, and enthalpy change. Thermochemistry deals with the heat effects that accompany chemical reactions and physical transformations.

    Heat is the transfer of thermal energy between two systems or between a system and its surroundings due to a difference in temperature. Heat is transferred spontaneously from the hotter body to the colder one until both reach the same temperature.

    Specific heat is the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1°C. It is a physical property that is characteristic of a particular substance and depends on the substance's molecular structure and bonding.

    Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ ID: A

    Ch 17 Thermochemistry Practice Test

    Matching

    Match each item with the correct statement below.


    a. calorimeter d. enthalpy
    b. calorie e. specific heat
    c. joule f. heat capacity
    ____ 1. quantity of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 g of water by 1 °C
    ____ 2. SI unit of energy
    ____ 3. quantity of heat needed to change the temperature of 1 g of a substance by 1 °C
    ____ 4. quantity of heat needed to change the temperature of an object by 1 °C
    ____ 5. device used to measure the heat absorbed or released during a chemical or physical process
    ____ 6. heat content of a system at constant pressure

    Match each item with the correct statement below.


    a. heat of reaction d. heat of fusion
    b. heat of formation e. heat of solution
    c. Hess's law of heat summation
    ____ 7. the enthalpy change for a chemical reaction exactly as it is written
    ____ 8. the enthalpy change caused by dissolving a substance
    ____ 9. the energy required to melt a solid at its melting point
    ____ 10. the change in enthalpy that accompanies the formation of a compound from its elements
    ____ 11. states that if you add two or more thermochemical equations to give a final equation, you can also add the
    heats of reaction to give the final heat of reaction

    Multiple Choice
    Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

    ____ 12. What happens to the energy produced by burning gasoline in a car engine?
    a. The energy is lost as heat in the exhaust.
    b. The energy is transformed into work to move the car.
    c. The energy heats the parts of the engine.
    d. all of the above
    ____ 13. A piece of metal is heated, then submerged in cool water. Which statement below describes what happens?
    a. The temperature of the metal will increase.
    b. The temperature of the water will increase.
    c. The temperature of the water will decrease.
    d. The temperature of the water will increase and the temperature of the metal will
    decrease.
    ____ 14. How does a calorie compare to a joule?
    a. A calorie is smaller than a joule. c. A calorie is equal to a joule.
    b. A calorie is larger than a joule. d. The relationship cannot be determined.

    1
    Name: ________________________ ID: A

    ____ 15. What would likely happen if you were to touch the flask in which an endothermic reaction were occurring?
    a. The flask would probably feel cooler than before the reaction started.
    b. The flask would probably feel warmer than before the reaction started.
    c. The flask would feel the same as before the reaction started.
    d. none of the above
    ____ 16. When energy is changed from one form to another, ____.
    a. some of the energy is lost entirely
    b. all of the energy can be accounted for
    c. a physical change occurs
    d. all of the energy is changed to a useful form
    ____ 17. If heat is released by a chemical system, an equal amount of heat will be ____.
    a. absorbed by the surroundings c. released by the surroundings
    b. absorbed by the universe d. released by the universe
    ____ 18. Which of the following is transferred due to a temperature difference?
    a. chemical energy c. electrical energy
    b. mechanical energy d. heat
    ____ 19. In an exothermic reaction, the energy stored in the chemical bonds of the reactants is ____.
    a. equal to the energy stored in the bonds of the products
    b. greater than the energy stored in the bonds of the products
    c. less than the energy stored in the bonds of the products
    d. less than the heat released
    ____ 20. A process that absorbs heat is a(n) ____.
    a. endothermic process c. exothermic process
    b. polythermic process d. ectothermic process
    ____ 21. When your body breaks down sugar completely, how much heat is released compared to burning the same
    amount of sugar in a flame?
    a. The body releases more heat.
    b. The body releases less heat.
    c. The body releases the same amount of heat.
    d. The body releases no heat.
    ____ 22. The quantity of heat required to change the temperature of 1 g of a substance by 1 °C is defined as ____.
    a. a joule c. a calorie
    b. specific heat d. density
    ____ 23. A piece of candy has 5 Calories (or 5000 calories). If it could be burned, leaving nothing but carbon dioxide
    and water, how much heat would it give off?
    a. 500 calories c. 5000 joules
    b. 5 kilocalories d. Not enough information is given.
    ____ 24. How many joules are in 148 calories? (1 cal = 4.18 J)
    a. 6.61 J c. 148 J
    b. 35.4 J d. 619 J
    ____ 25. What is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 200.0 g of aluminum by 10 °C? (specific heat
    cal
    of aluminum = 0.21 )
    g°C
    a. 420 cal c. 42,000 cal
    b. 4200 cal d. 420,000 cal

    2
    Name: ________________________ ID: A

    ____ 26. What is the specific heat of a substance if 1560 cal are required to raise the temperature of a 312-g sample by
    15°C?
    cal cal
    a. 0.033 c. 0.99
    g°C g°C
    cal cal
    b. 0.33 d. 1.33
    g°C g°C
    ____ 27. How many kilocalories of heat are required to raise the temperature of 225 g of aluminum from 20 °C to
    cal
    100°C? (specific heat of aluminum = 0.21 )
    g°C
    a. 0.59 kcal c. 85 kcal
    b. 3.8 kcal d. none of the above
    ____ 28. The heat capacity of an object depends in part on its ____.
    a. mass c. shape
    b. enthalpy d. potential energy
    ____ 29. Which of the following is a valid unit for specific heat?
    cal cal
    a. c.
    g°C g
    b. cal d. °C
    ____ 30. When 45 g of an alloy, at 25°C, are dropped into 100.0 g of water, the alloy absorbs 956 J of heat. If the final
    temperature of the alloy is 37 °C, what is its specific heat?
    cal cal
    a. 0.423 c. 9.88
    g°C g°C
    cal cal
    b. 1.77 d. 48.8
    g°C g°C
    ____ 31. How can you describe the specific heat of olive oil if it takes approximately 420 J of heat to raise the
    temperature of 7 g of olive oil by 30 °C?
    a. greater than the specific heat of water c. equal to the specific heat of water
    b. less than the specific heat of water d. Not enough information is given.
    J
    ____ 32. The specific heat of silver is 0.24 . How many joules of energy are needed to warm 4.37 g of silver from
    g°C
    25.0°C to 27.5°C?
    a. 2.62 J c. 45.5 J
    b. 0.14 J d. 0.022 J
    ____ 33. Which of the following has the greatest heat capacity?
    a. 1000 g of water c. 1 g of water
    b. 1000 g of steel d. 1 g of steel
    ____ 34. By what quantity must the heat capacity of an object be divided to obtain the specific heat of that material?
    a. its mass c. its temperature
    b. its volume d. its energy
    ____ 35. The amount of heat transferred from an object depends on which of the following?
    a. the specific heat of the object c. the mass of the object
    b. the initial temperature of the object d. all of the above

    3
    Name: ________________________ ID: A

    ____ 36. What does the symbol ∆H stand for?


    a. the specific heat of a substance
    b. the heat capacity of a substance
    c. the heat of reaction for a chemical reaction
    d. one Calorie given off by a reaction
    ____ 37. The heat content of a system is equal to the enthalpy only for a system that is at constant ____.
    a. temperature c. pressure
    b. volume d. mass
    ____ 38. The amount of heat released by the complete burning of 1 mole of a substance is the ____.
    a. specific heat c. heat capacity
    b. heat of combustion d. heat of fusion
    ____ 39. What is the standard heat of reaction for the following reaction?
    Zn(s) + Cu 2 + (aq) → Zn 2 + (aq) + Cu(s)
    (∆H 0f for Cu 2 + = +64.4 kJ/mol; ∆H 0f for Zn 2 + = –152.4 kJ/mol)
    a. 216.8 kJ released per mole c. 88.0 kJ absorbed per mole
    b. 88.0 kJ released per mole d. 216.8 kJ absorbed per mole
    ____ 40. Calculate ∆H for the following reaction.
    C 2 H 4 (g) + H 2 (g) → C 2 H 6 (g)
    (∆H 0f for C 2 H 4 (g) = 52.5 kJ/mol; ∆H 0f for C 2 H 6 (g) = –84.7 kJ/mol)
    a. –137.2 kJ c. 32.2 kJ
    b. –32.2 kJ d. 137.2 kJ
    ____ 41. The amount of heat needed to melt one mole of a solid at a constant temperature is called ____.
    a. molar heat of fusion c. heat of reaction
    b. molar heat of solidification d. enthalpy
    ____ 42. During a phase change, the temperature of a substance ____.
    a. increases c. remains constant
    b. decreases d. may increase or decrease
    ____ 43. To calculate the amount of heat absorbed as a substance melts, which of the following information is NOT
    needed?
    a. the mass of the substance c. the change in temperature
    b. the specific heat of the substance d. the density of the sample
    ____ 44. What is the heat of solution?
    a. the amount of heat required to change a solid into a liquid
    b. the amount of heat absorbed or released when a solid dissolves
    c. the amount of heat required to change a vapor into a liquid
    d. the amount of heat released when a vapor changes into a liquid
    ____ 45. The ∆H soln is ____.
    a. always negative
    b. always positive
    c. sometimes positive, sometimes negative
    d. always 0

    4
    Name: ________________________ ID: A

    ____ 46. Using a table that lists standard heats of formation, you can calculate the change in enthalpy for a given
    chemical reaction. The change in enthalpy is equal to ____.
    a. ∆H 0f of products minus ∆H 0f of reactants
    b. ∆H 0f of products plus ∆H 0f of reactants
    c. ∆H 0f of reactants minus ∆H 0f of products
    d. ∆H 0f of products divided by ∆H 0f of reactants
    ____ 47. The amount of heat involved in the synthesis of 1 mole of a compound from its elements, with all substances
    in their standard states at 25 °C, is called ____.
    a. enthalpy c. standard heat of formation
    b. heat of reaction d. heat of solidification
    ____ 48. The symbol ∆H 0f stands for the ____.
    a. specific heat of a substance
    b. heat capacity of a substance
    c. heat of reaction for a chemical reaction
    d. standard heat of formation for a compound
    ____ 49. ∆H 0f for the formation of rust (Fe 2 O 3 ) is –826 kJ/mol. How much energy is involved in the formation of 5
    grams of rust?
    a. 25.9 kJ c. 66 kJ
    b. 25.9 J d. 66 J
    ____ 50. Calculate ∆H for the reaction of sulfur dioxide with oxygen.
    2SO 2 (g) + O 2 (g) → 2SO 3 (g)
    (∆H 0f SO 2 (g) = –296.8 kJ/mol; ∆H 0f SO 3 (g) = –395.7 kJ/mol)
    a. –98.9 kJ c. 197.8 kJ
    b. –197.8 kJ d. Not enough information is given.

    5
    ID: A

    Ch 17 Thermochemistry Practice Test


    Answer Section

    MATCHING

    1. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 507


    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    2. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 507
    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    3. ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 508
    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    4. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 508
    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    5. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 511
    OBJ: 17.2.1 STA: Ch.7.d
    6. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 511
    OBJ: 17.2.1 STA: Ch.7.e

    7. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 514


    OBJ: 17.2.2 STA: Ch.7.e
    8. ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 525
    OBJ: 17.3.1 STA: Ch.7.e
    9. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 520
    OBJ: 17.3.1 STA: Ch.7.c
    10. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 530
    OBJ: 17.4.1 STA: Ch.7.e
    11. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 527
    OBJ: 17.4.1 STA: Ch.7.e

    MULTIPLE CHOICE

    12. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 505


    OBJ: 17.1.1 STA: Ch.7
    13. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 506
    OBJ: 17.1.1 STA: Ch.7.a
    14. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 506
    OBJ: 17.1.1 STA: Ch.7.d
    15. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 506
    OBJ: 17.1.1 STA: Ch.7.a
    16. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 506
    OBJ: 17.1.1 STA: Ch.7
    17. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 506
    OBJ: 17.1.1 STA: Ch.7.b
    18. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 506
    OBJ: 17.1.1 STA: Ch.7.a

    1
    ID: A

    19. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 506


    OBJ: 17.1.1 STA: Ch.7.b
    20. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 506
    OBJ: 17.1.2 STA: Ch.7.b
    21. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 507
    OBJ: 17.1.2
    22. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 507
    OBJ: 17.1.2 STA: Ch.7.d
    23. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 507
    OBJ: 17.1.2 STA: Ch.7.d
    24. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 507
    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    25. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 508
    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    26. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 509 | p. 510
    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    27. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 508
    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    28. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 508
    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    29. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 508
    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    30. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 509
    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    31. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 509 | p. 510
    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    32. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 509 | p. 510
    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    33. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 508
    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    34. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 509 | p. 510
    OBJ: 17.1.3 STA: Ch.7.d
    35. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 512
    OBJ: 17.2.1 STA: Ch.7.a | Ch.7.d
    36. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 514
    OBJ: 17.2.1 STA: Ch.7.e
    37. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 511
    OBJ: 17.2.1 STA: Ch.7.d
    38. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 517
    OBJ: 17.2.2 STA: Ch.7.e | Ch.7.f
    39. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 516
    OBJ: 17.2.2 STA: Ch.7.d | Ch.7.e | Ch.7.f
    40. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 516
    OBJ: 17.2.2 STA: Ch.7.e
    41. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 520
    OBJ: 17.3.1 STA: Ch.7.d

    2
    ID: A

    42. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 520


    OBJ: 17.3.1 STA: Ch.7.d
    43. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 521
    OBJ: 17.3.1 STA: Ch.7.d
    44. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 525
    OBJ: 17.3.2 STA: Ch.7
    45. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 525
    OBJ: 17.3.2 STA: Ch.7.e
    46. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 530
    OBJ: 17.4.2 STA: Ch.7.e
    47. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 530
    OBJ: 17.4.2 STA: Ch.7.d | Ch.7.e
    48. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 530
    OBJ: 17.4.2 STA: Ch.7.d | Ch.7.e
    49. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 531
    OBJ: 17.4.2 STA: Ch.7.d | Ch.7.e
    50. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 531
    OBJ: 17.4.2 STA: Ch.7.d | Ch.7.e

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy