Determiners

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DETERMINERS

Possessive determiners
Determiners are always placed before a noun and help Possessive determiners my, your, his, her, its, our
define it. and their are used before nouns to show
ownership. They should not be confused with
Articles are determiners, and other determiners work possessive pronouns-for example, mine, yours,
in much the same way: They are used in front of ours, and theirs-which replace, rather than precede,
nouns to indicate whether something specific or the noun.
something of a particular type is being referred to. their broomsticks

 Many sentences do not make sense without The broomsticks (plural noun) belong to the
determiners. Adjectives, by contrast, are witches.
optional; they color the words rather than
Interrogative determiners
glue them together.
Interrogative determiners include which and what
 Most noun phrases only use one determiner,
and are used before a noun to ask a question.
but there are exceptions: for example, “all the
bats” and “both my cats.” Which witch?
What noise?

Determiners and adjectives


Determiners are often considered to be a subclass Numbers and quantifiers
of adjectives and, like adjectives, they belong to Cardinal an ordinal numbers and other words that
nouns and modify nouns. Unlike adjectives, express quantity are considered to be determiners
there rarely is more than one determiner for when they appear before a noun. These include
each noun, nor can determiners be compared or much, more, little, least, any, enough, half, and
graded. They precede the noun and include whole.
words like several, those, many, my, and your, as Beware of determiners such as much (singular) and
well as articles (the, a, and an) and numbers. many (plural) that can only modify singular or
plural nouns.
Several furious members nine shrieking bats
The determiner
always precedes adjective plural This cardinal number is being used
noun before a noun phrase (shrieking bats)
any adjectives, as a determiner.
which, in turn, much noise
precede the noun.
This determiner can only be
Demonstrative determiners used with a singular noun.
Demonstrative determiners give an idea of distance many bats
between the speaker and the person or thing that This determiner can only be
he or she is referring to. This (singular) and these used with a plural noun.
(plural) are used to describe things that are nearby.
That (singular) and those (plural) are used for
things that are farther away. Identifying determiners
Sometimes determiners look very similar to adjectives.
This indicates a witch that witch One way of figuring out whether a word that precedes a
who is not present noun is a determiner or an adjective is to try placing the
at the meeting. this noise word at the end of the sentence, following a linking
verb such as be. If the sentence makes sense, that word
is an adjective; if it does not make sense, it is a
The witches are discussing a noise they can hear –
determiner.
that of shrieking bats –so this is used.
Several furious members
This is an adjective because the
 Some words, such as each or all, are used both as sentence makes sense.
determiners and pronouns. The rule to The members are furious. 
This is a determiner because it
remember is that a determiner is always followed
doesn’t make sense.
by a noun, whereas a pronoun sreplaces a noun.
The members are several 

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