Jean-Marie Tjibaou Cultural Centre
Jean-Marie Tjibaou Cultural Centre
Jean-Marie Tjibaou Cultural Centre
TJIBAOU
CULTURAL
CENTER
- RENZO PIANO
STRUCTURE AND
ARCHITECTURE
AR7021
MOHAMED SAMEER S
2017701545
o THE JEAN-MARIE TJIBAOU
CULTURAL CENTRE BY RENZO
PIANO IS A CENTRE
DEDICATED TO KANAK
CULTURE OF NEW CELEDONIA,
LOCATED NEAR THE CITY OF
NUMEA
LOCATION
o THE COMPLEX IS COMPOSED OF TEN
CIRCULAR PAVILIONS , OF THREE
DIFFERENT SIZES.
o THE HEIGHT OF THE PAVILIONS
VARIES FROM 20 TO 28m, WITH AN
AREA RANGING FROM 55 TO 140
SQUARE METERS.
o THE TEN PAVILIONS ARE CONNECTED N
BY A SORT OF "BACKBONE", THAT IS Plan of tjibaou cultural center
A COVERED PASSAGEWAY 250
METERS LONG, SLIGHTLY CURVED
GIVING ACCESS TO THE FUNCTIONAL
SPACES PRINCIPAL OF THE COMPLEX.
Master Plan
o THE PAVILIONS ARE DIVIDED INTO
THREE MAIN FUNCTIONAL GROUPS.
I. Exhibition space for kanak culture.
II. Conference room, library media
library.
III. music, dance, painting, sculpture
and applied arts, tenth pavilion
houses a bar cafeteria
Section of tjibaou cultural center
o INSPIRED BY THE TRADITIONAL CONICAL HUT,
CALLED GRANDE CASE , WHICH IS THE HEART OF
THE VILLAGES OF NEW CALEDONIA AND THE
HOME OF THEIR CHIEFTAIN.
o UNLIKE TRADITIONAL HUTS, WHICH ARE SEMI-
TEMPORARY STRUCTURES NORMALLY MADE OF
PLANT ELEMENTS COLLECTED ON SITE, THE
PAVILIONS WERE MADE OF DURABLE MATERIALS,
Traditional conical INCLUDING IROKO WOOD, LAMINATED WOOD,
hut ALUMINUM, STEEL AND GLASS.
Inner vertical
timber wall
Horizontal
tube between
arcs
Timber
Diagonals arcs
between arcs
Timber
columns
horizontal ties
Inner vertical
timber column
Inner timber
column
Ties between
Outer timber column
timber arc and arc
Detail A
Inner timber
column
Section at timber base A
Outer
timber arc
o THE WIDTH OF THE TIMBER ARCS AND COLUMNS ARE
CONSTANT BUT THE DEPTH VARIED WITH HEIGHT TO
REFLECT THE STRUCTURAL REQUIREMENTS.
B
o THE BASE OF THE TIMBER IS CONNECTED TO THE
CONCRETE WITH STEEL, WITH ONE PART OF A STEEL
CASTING INSERTED IN THE TIMBER AND OTHER
FORMING A PINNED CONNECTION TO A CASTING Detail B
BOLTED TO THE CONCRETE Sectional model
Northwest west elevation