AJC 2010 JC2 H2 Physics Prelim Solutions)

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 4

PHY H2 Paper 1 2010 - Prelim Solutions

1. C 11. D 21. B 31. C


2. C 12. A 22. D 32. A
3. C 13. B 23. B 33. B
4. A 14. C 24. A 34. B
5. D 15. D 25. B 35. C
6. C 16. D 26. B 36. B
7. D 17. B 27. A 37. C
8. A 18. A 28. C 38. C
9. B 19. B 29. D 39. C
10. C 20. C 30. D 40. D

1. C
Absolute uncertainty = 0.0005 x 37.645 = 0.02
2. C
Electrons are accelerated through a potential difference of order of kV.
3. C
Gradient of the s-t graph gives the velocity.
4. A
Graph 1 is zero for the first part while the others are not, so it can only be the acceleration-
time graph.
Graph 2 is constant for the first part so it must be velocity-time as velocity is constant when
there is no acceleration.
5. D
first part : force is zero => no displacement, from rest
second part : force is constant => a is constant => displacement is at2 => a curve
third part : zero force => no acceleration => constant velocity => displacement =>straight line
6. C
Area of triangle ( t= 4 to t = 6) =(1/2) x (6-4) x 2/3(20) = 40/3 = change of momentum
= 20( v – 4)
v – 4 = (40/3)/20 = 2/3 = 0.67
v = 4 + 0.67 = 4.67 = 4.7 ms-1
7. D
The objects in options A, B and C experience a resultant force.
8. A
Work done = area under the graph
9. B
WD = gain in PE + heat dissipated
Heat dissipated = WD – gain in PE = (9.0 x 103)(40) – (20 x 103)(12) = 120 kJ
(note : no gain in ke since velocity constant)

10. C
efficiency = Pout / Pin x 100%
Pin = 4 / 0.8 = 5 MW
P = IV ⇒ I = 5 x 106 / 25 x 103 = 200 A

11. D
At top, mg + N = mv2/R
Just reach top, N = 0
mg = mv2/R ⇒ 1/2 mv2 = 1/2 mgR

By COE, 1/2 mv12 = mg(2R) + 1/2mv2 = 5/2 mgR


v1 = 5gR

12. A
1/4πε0 (e2/r2) = mw2r
1
w= k 3
where k = (e2/4πε0)1/2
mr
13. B
near Earth, g is uniform, hence F = mg is constant for small height above earth
14. C
Ep / ET = (- GMm/r) / ((- GMm/2r) = 2
15. D
In evaporation, atoms with higher ke escape therefore remaining atoms have lower average
ke hence the remaining liquid’s temperature decrease.
16. D
17. B
Ke is max at the equilibrium and ke is positive.
18. A
Max speed occurs at the equilibrium position and following the graph, at a certain time later, A
has moved to B, so A is moving downwards.

19. B
For minimum intensity, axis of Polaroid R must be at right angle to axis of Polaroid Q.
20. Ans: C
intensity ∝ (amplitude)2
and intensity ∝ 1/d2
hence (amplitude) ∝ 1/d

21. B
22. D
23. B
2 2
I P ⎛⎜ A P ⎞⎟ I ⎛⎜ A P ⎞⎟
= ⇒ = ⇒ A Q = 2A P

IQ ⎝ AQ ⎠ ⎟ 4I ⎜⎝ A Q ⎟⎠
2 2
I resul tan t ⎛ A Q − A P ⎞ ⎛ 2A P − A P ⎞
= ⎜⎜ ⎟⎟ = ⎜⎜ ⎟⎟ = 1 ⇒ I resul tan t = I P = I
IP ⎝ AP ⎠ ⎝ AP ⎠
24. A
Fnet = Fe = qE
since E is constant and same charge Î Fe is constant Î acceleration constant

UP = qφp and UQ = qφQ


The potential at Q is greater than P, since charge is –ve, therefore UP > UQ.

25. Ans: B

W = Uf – Ui
3Q 2 Q2
= ( − )−0
4πε 0 r 4πε 0 r
Q2
=
2πε 0 r

26. B
As there are three devices in series, we have E = Im (R + Rm) where m denotes quantities
associated with the meter. Without the meter, we have E = Io R where Io is the current flowing
E E
without the meter. Hence, = −R m + from which Io = 12/3.5 A. Hence the error in the
Io Im
(12 / 3.5) − 3.0
reading is (12/3.5 - 3.0) A and the percentage error is × 100% = 13 %.
12/3.5

27. A
p.d. across resistors = 2 + 1(3) + 2(3) = 11 V
Vab = 12- 11 = 1V
28. C
Current through bulb, I = P = 2.5
V3
Voltage across resistor = 9 – 3 = 2.5 ( 3 ) R Æ R = 7.2 Ω
29. D
Direction of B-field at P due to wire is into of the plane of the paper. By FLHR, force is in the
direction of D.

30. Ans: D
31. C
By FRHR, induced current flow from X to Y, hence Y is of higher potential. With induced
current flowing from X to Y, by FLHR, magnetic force acts to the left.

32. A
As plate oscillates between magnets, by Lenz’s Law, eddy currents must flow in a direction to
oppose the motion. For a plate with slits, smaller amount of eddy currents is induced, hence
less damping.

33. B
2
Vrms
Prms =
R
V p2 / 2
For (a): Prms =
R
( V p2T / T ) 2
For (b): Prms =
R
2 22
V / 2 ( V T /T )
p p
Ratio = ÷ =½
R R

34. B
N
The number of photoelectrons emitted per second ( )is directly proportional to the intensity
t
of incident radiation. Since the intensity of radiation is constant, the number of photoelectrons
varies proportional with time.

35. C
The total energy difference = 13.6 – 0.85 = 12.75 eV < energy of incident electron. Thus, the
hydrogen atom can excite from -13.6 eV to -0.85 eV. Therefore, there will be 6 possible
emission lines.

36. B
h
Δp ≈ = 1× 10 −24 kgms-1
2Δx

37. C
38. C
The correct statements for the other 3 options are:
A. The impurity provides additional energy states between the conduction and valence bands.

B. More energy states are introduced as a result of doping. There will be more electrons in
conduction band of n-type semiconductors and more holes in the valence band of the p-
semiconductor.
D. For p-type semiconductor, there are more “holes” in the valence band.

39. C
40. Ans: D
A This is properties of radio active decay, fission is usually man-made.
B There is no such decay.
C Uranium’s binding energy is less than the sum of the binding energies of its fission
products.

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy