Covid 29 Faq
Covid 29 Faq
Covid 29 Faq
The purpose of this document is to provide public health and community partners with frequently asked questions and
answers that may be used to assist in responding to inquiries from their communities.
PLEASE NOTE: Text in this color denotes information that has been updated or added since the last version of this
document was released.
General Information
A diagnosis with coronavirus 229E, NL63, OC43, or HKU1 is not the same as a COVID-19 diagnosis. Patients with COVID-
19 will be evaluated and cared for differently than patients with common coronavirus diagnosis.
https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/faq.html
Illness
Can someone who has had COVID-19 spread the illness to others?
The virus that causes COVID-19 is spreading from person-to-person. Someone who is actively sick with COVID-19 can
spread the illness to others. That is why CDC recommends that these patients be isolated either in the hospital or at
home (depending on how sick they are) until they are better and no longer pose a risk of infecting others.
https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/faq.html
Current CDC guidance for when it is okay to release someone from isolation is made on a case by case basis. Someone
who has been released from isolation is not considered to pose a risk of infection to others.
Everywhere I go people are coughing. How do I know they don’t have this new virus?
There are many illnesses circulating this winter. For the general American public, including those living in NH, immediate
health risk from COVID-19 is considered low, but for anyone at higher risk, due to age or chronic medical conditions,
there are simple steps you can take to prevent illness.
Prevention
Businesses play a key role in stopping the spread of disease, including COVID-19, by encouraging employees to stay
home when they’re sick and preparing for staffing shortages in advance.
Risk-related concerns
I have not traveled to China, but I have been around people in my community who are from China. Am I at risk?
People in the U.S. may be concerned about friends and relatives who are living in or visiting areas where COVID-19 is
spreading. Some people are worried about catching the disease. Fear and anxiety can lead to social stigma, for example,
towards Chinese or other Asian Americans or people who were in self-quarantine.
Am I at risk for novel coronavirus from a package or products shipping from China?
There is still a lot that is unknown about the newly emerged COVID-19 and how it spreads. Two other coronaviruses
have emerged previously to cause severe illness in people (MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV-1). The virus that causes COVID-19
is more genetically related to SARS-CoV-1 than MERS-CoV. While we don’t know for sure that this virus will behave the
same way as SARS-CoV-1 and MERS-CoV, we can use the information gained from both of these earlier coronaviruses to
guide us. In general, because of poor survivability of these coronaviruses on surfaces, there is likely very low risk of
spread from products or packaging that are shipped over a period of days or weeks at ambient temperatures.
Coronaviruses are generally thought to be spread most often by respiratory droplets. Currently there is no evidence to
support transmission of COVID-19 associated with imported goods and there have not been any cases of COVID-19 in
the United States associated with imported goods. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/faq.html
Are there special cleaning procedures that should be followed in response to COVID-19?
How should I clean if someone with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 has been in an area or a room?
For detailed instructions on what and how to clean after a possible COVID-19 exposure, visit the CDC’s
recommendations here: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/organizations/cleaning-
disinfection.html
Travel-related concerns
What are the different recommendations for travelers returning from countries with a level 3, 2, or 1 travel advisory?
Level 3, Self-Quarantine Recommendations: Travelers from countries with a level 3 travel advisory are
advised to self-quarantine by staying home and monitoring their health for 14 days following travel. (Self-
Quarantine Guidance)
Level 2, Self-Observation Recommendations: Travelers from countries with a level 2 travel advisory are
advised to monitor their health and limit interactions with others for 14 days after returning to the United
States. (Self-Observation Guidance)
Level 1: No movement restrictions. Take normal precautions to keep yourself healthy.
Is it safe to go on a cruise?
The CDC recommends travelers, particularly those with underlying health issues, defer all cruise ship travel at this time.
Cruises put large numbers of people, often from countries around the world, in frequent and close contact with each
other. This can promote the spread of respiratory viruses, such as the virus that causes COVID-19. You may get sick from
close contact with an infected person or by touching contaminated surfaces. To reduce spread of respiratory viruses,
including COVID-19, CDC recommends that if you are thinking about traveling:
•Older adults and travelers with underlying health issues should avoid situations that put them at increased risk
for more severe disease. This entails avoiding crowded places, avoiding non-essential travel such as long plane
trips, and especially avoiding embarking on cruise ships.
•Discuss cruise ship travel with your healthcare provider prior to travel.
•Avoid close contact with people who are sick.
•Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.
•Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, especially after going to the bathroom;
before eating; and after blowing your nose, coughing, or sneezing. ◦If soap and water are not readily available,
use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol.
•Stay in your cabin when you are sick and let the onboard medical center know immediately if you develop a
fever (100.4°F/38°C or higher), begin to feel feverish, or have other symptoms (such as cough, runny nose,
shortness of breath, or sore throat).
People who have returned from countries with a Level 3 travel advisory are advised to self-quarantine by staying home
and monitoring their health for 14 days after returning to the United States (See self-quarantine guidance). Travelers
from countries with a Level 2 level travel advisory are advised to monitor their health and limit interactions with others
for 14 days after returning to the United States (See self-observation guidance).
If symptoms develop after travel to a country with a COVID-19 related travel advisory, the individual should:
• Take their temperature with a thermometer
• Stay home and avoid close contact with other people
• Seek health advice by phone from either a healthcare provider or the NH DPHS at 603-271-4496 (after hours
603-271-5300).
• Before going to a doctor’s office or emergency room, the individual should call ahead and tell the provider or
office about recent travel and symptoms.
• Practice strict respiratory etiquette and hand hygiene including covering the nose and mouth with a tissue when
coughing or sneezing and washing hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, or using an alcohol-
based hand sanitizer if soap and water are not available.
• Symptomatic individuals should wear a surgical mask when traveling outside of the home (e.g., to a doctor’s
office) to protect others.
Sample collection: OP (oropharyngeal) and NP (nasopharyngeal) specimens can be collected and put
into the same tube of viral transport media (VTM) for COVID-19 testing.
Cost of Testing: NH has issued an order that requires health insurers to cover services associated with
testing for COVID-19. Health insurance companies must provide coverage, prior to application of any
deductible and without cost-sharing, for the initial health care provider visit and test for their members
who meet the CDC criteria for testing, as determined by the insured’s health care provider. For more
information, visit: https://www.nh.gov/insurance/documents/press-release-governor-sununu-
announces-insurance-department-order-insurers-cover-testing-co.pdf
NH DPHS Response
In outbreaks such as this, public health recommendations may change. We encourage you to check these key resources
frequently for updates:
• U.S. CDC website: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/summary.html
• NH DPHS website: https://www.dhhs.nh.gov/dphs/cdcs/2019-ncov.htm