Thiazolidinediones (TZDS) : Observe For Signs and Symptoms of Heart
Thiazolidinediones (TZDS) : Observe For Signs and Symptoms of Heart
Thiazolidinediones (TZDS) : Observe For Signs and Symptoms of Heart
These highlights do not include all the information needed to use changes to a patient’s insulin regimen (e.g., insulin strength, manufacturer,
TOUJEO safely and effectively. See full prescribing information for type, injection site, or method of administration) under close medical
TOUJEO®. supervision with increased frequency of blood glucose monitoring. (5.2)
TOUJEO (insulin glargine injection) U-300, for subcutaneous use • Hypoglycemia: May be life-threatening. Increase frequency of glucose
Initial U.S. Approval: 2015 monitoring with changes to: insulin dosage, coadministered glucose-
lowering medications, meal pattern, physical activity, and in patients with
----------------------------RECENT MAJOR CHANGES--------------------------
renal impairment or hepatic impairment or hypoglycemia unawareness.
Indications and Usage (1) 11/2019
(5.3, 6.1)
Dosage and Administration (2.1) 11/2019
• Medication errors: Accidental mix-ups between insulin products can
Warnings and Precautions (5.2) 11/2019
occur. Instruct patients to check insulin labels before injection. (5.4)
----------------------------INDICATIONS AND USAGE--------------------------- • Hypersensitivity reactions: Severe, life-threatening, generalized allergy,
TOUJEO is a long-acting human insulin analog indicated to improve glycemic including anaphylaxis, can occur. Discontinue TOUJEO, monitor and treat
control in adults and pediatric patients 6 years and older with diabetes if indicated. (5.5, 6.1)
mellitus. (1) • Hypokalemia: May be life-threatening. Monitor potassium levels in
Limitations of Use: patients at risk of hypokalemia and treat if indicated. (5.6).
Not recommended for treating diabetic ketoacidosis. (1) • Fluid retention and heart failure with concomitant use of
----------------------DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION----------------------- Thiazolidinediones (TZDs): Observe for signs and symptoms of heart
• Individualize dose based on type of diabetes, metabolic needs, blood failure; consider dosage reduction or discontinuation if heart failure occurs.
glucose monitoring results and glycemic control goal. (2.1, 2.2, 2.3) (5.7)
• Administer subcutaneously into the abdominal area, thigh, or deltoid once ------------------------------ADVERSE REACTIONS-------------------------------
daily at any time during the day, at the same time every day. (2.1) Adverse reactions commonly associated with TOUJEO (≥5%) are:
• Rotate injection sites to reduce risk of lipodystrophy and localized • Hypoglycemia, allergic reactions, injection site reaction, lipodystrophy,
cutaneous amyloidosis. (2.1) pruritus, rash, edema, and weight gain. (6.1, 6.2)
• Do not dilute or mix with any other insulin or solution. (2.1)
To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact sanofi-aventis
• Closely monitor glucose when changing to TOUJEO and during initial
at 1-800-633-1610 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
weeks thereafter. (2.3)
------------------------------DRUG INTERACTIONS-------------------------------
---------------------DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS----------------------
• Drugs that affect glucose metabolism: Adjustment of insulin dosage may
Injection: 300 units/mL insulin glargine in:
be needed; closely monitor blood glucose. (7)
• 1.5 mL TOUJEO SoloStar single-patient-use prefilled pen (3)
• Antiadrenergic drugs (e.g., beta-blockers, clonidine, guanethidine, and
• 3 mL TOUJEO Max SoloStar single-patient-use prefilled pen (3)
reserpine): Signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia may be reduced or
-------------------------------CONTRAINDICATIONS------------------------------ absent. (7)
• During episodes of hypoglycemia (4)
• Hypersensitivity to TOUJEO or one of its excipients (4) See 17 for PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION and FDA-
approved patient labeling.
-----------------------WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS------------------------
• Never share a TOUJEO SoloStar or TOUJEO Max SoloStar single-patient- Revised: 11/2019
use prefilled pen between patients, even if the needle is changed. (5.1)
5.1 Never Share a TOUJEO SoloStar or TOUJEO Max SoloStar Pen Between
Patients
TOUJEO SoloStar or TOUJEO Max SoloStar single-patient-use prefilled pens must never be
shared between patients, even if the needle is changed. Pen sharing poses a risk for transmission
of blood-borne pathogens.
Changes in an insulin regimen (e.g., insulin strength, manufacturer, type, injection site, or
method of administration) may affect glycemic control and predispose to hypoglycemia [see
Warnings and Precautions (5.3)] or hyperglycemia. Repeated insulin injections into areas of
lipodystrophy or localized cutaneous amyloidosis have been reported to result in hyperglycemia,
and a sudden change in the injection site (to unaffected area) has been reported to result in
hypoglycemia [see Adverse Reactions (6)].
Make any changes to a patient’s insulin regimen under close medical supervision with increased
frequency of blood glucose monitoring. Advise patients who have repeatedly injected into areas
of lipodystrophy or localized cutaneous amyloidosis to change the injection site to unaffected
areas and closely monitor for hypoglycemia. For patients with type 2 diabetes, dosage
adjustments of concomitant oral antidiabetic products may be needed.
On a unit-to-unit basis, TOUJEO has a lower glucose lowering effect than LANTUS [see
Clinical Pharmacology (12.2)]. In clinical trials, patients who changed to TOUJEO from other
basal insulins experienced higher average fasting plasma glucose levels in the first weeks of
therapy compared to patients who were changed to LANTUS. Higher doses of TOUJEO were
required to achieve similar levels of glucose control compared to LANTUS in clinical trials [see
Clinical Studies (14.1)].
The onset of action of TOUJEO develops over 6 hours following an injection. In type 1 diabetes
patients treated with IV insulin, consider the longer onset of action of TOUJEO before stopping
IV insulin. The full glucose lowering effect may not be apparent for at least 5 days [see Dosage
and Administration (2.2) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.2)].
5.3 Hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia is the most common adverse reaction associated with insulin, including TOUJEO.
Severe hypoglycemia can cause seizures, may be life-threatening, or cause death. Hypoglycemia
can impair concentration ability and reaction time; this may place an individual and others at risk
in situations where these abilities are important (e.g., driving, or operating other machinery).
Hypoglycemia can happen suddenly and symptoms may differ in each individual and change
over time in the same individual. Symptomatic awareness of hypoglycemia may be less
pronounced in patients with longstanding diabetes, in patients with diabetic nerve disease, in
patients using medications that block the sympathetic nervous system (e.g., beta-blockers) [see
Drug Interactions (7)], or in patients who experience recurrent hypoglycemia.
The timing of hypoglycemia usually reflects the time-action profile of the administered insulin
formulation. As with all insulin preparations, the glucose lowering effect time course of
TOUJEO may vary in different individuals or at different times in the same individual and
depends on many conditions, including the area of injection as well as the injection site blood
supply and temperature [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.2)]. Other factors which may increase
the risk of hypoglycemia include changes in meal pattern (e.g., macronutrient content or timing
of meals), changes in level of physical activity, or changes to coadministered medication [see
Drug Interactions (7)]. Patients with renal or hepatic impairment may be at higher risk of
hypoglycemia [see Use in Specific Populations (8.6, 8.7)].
Patients and caregivers must be educated to recognize and manage hypoglycemia. Self-
monitoring of blood glucose plays an essential role in the prevention and management of
hypoglycemia. In patients at higher risk for hypoglycemia and patients who have reduced
symptomatic awareness of hypoglycemia, increased frequency of blood glucose monitoring is
recommended. To minimize the risk of hypoglycemia do not administer TOUJEO intravenously,
intramuscularly or in an insulin pump, or dilute or mix TOUJEO with any other insulin products
or solutions.
Accidental mix-ups between basal insulin products and other insulins, particularly rapid-acting
insulins, have been reported. To avoid medication errors between TOUJEO and other insulins,
instruct patients to always check the insulin label before each injection.
To avoid dosing errors and potential overdose, never use a syringe to remove TOUJEO from the
TOUJEO SoloStar or TOUJEO Max SoloStar prefilled pen into a syringe [see Dosage and
Administration (2.4) and Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].
Severe, life-threatening, generalized allergy, including anaphylaxis, can occur with insulin
products, including TOUJEO. If hypersensitivity reactions occur, discontinue TOUJEO; treat per
standard of care and monitor until symptoms and signs resolve [see Adverse Reactions (6)].
TOUJEO is contraindicated in patients who have had hypersensitivity reactions to insulin
glargine or other of the excipients [see Contraindications (4)].
5.6 Hypokalemia
All insulin products, including TOUJEO, cause a shift in potassium from the extracellular to
intracellular space, possibly leading to hypokalemia. Untreated hypokalemia may cause
respiratory paralysis, ventricular arrhythmia, and death. Monitor potassium levels in patients at
risk for hypokalemia, if indicated (e.g., patients using potassium-lowering medications, patients
taking medications sensitive to serum potassium concentrations).
5.7 Fluid Retention and Heart Failure with Concomitant Use of PPAR-gamma
Agonists
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS
The following adverse reactions are discussed elsewhere:
• Hypoglycemia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]
• Medication errors [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)]
• Hypersensitivity and allergic reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)]
• Hypokalemia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)]
Table 1: Adverse Reactions in Two Pooled Clinical Trials of 26 Weeks and 16 Weeks
Duration in Adults with Type 1 Diabetes (with incidence ≥5%)
TOUJEO + Mealtime Insulin*, %
(n=304)
Nasopharyngitis 12.8
Upper respiratory tract infection 9.5
* “mealtime insulin” refers to insulin glulisine, insulin lispro, or insulin aspart.
Table 2: Adverse Reactions in Three Pooled Clinical Trials of 26 Weeks Duration in Adults
with Type 2 Diabetes (with incidence ≥5%)
TOUJEO*, %
(n=1242)
Nasopharyngitis 7.1
Upper respiratory tract infection 5.7
* one of the trials in type 2 diabetes included mealtime insulin.
Hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia is the most commonly observed adverse reaction in patients using insulin,
including TOUJEO [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]. The rates of reported hypoglycemia
depend on the definition of hypoglycemia used, diabetes type, insulin dose, intensity of glucose
control, background therapies, and other intrinsic and extrinsic patient factors. For these reasons,
comparing rates of hypoglycemia in clinical trials for TOUJEO with the incidence of
hypoglycemia for other products may be misleading and also may not be representative of
hypoglycemia rates that will occur in clinical practice.
In the TOUJEO adult program, severe hypoglycemia was defined as an event requiring
assistance of another person to administer a resuscitative action. In the pediatric program, severe
hypoglycemia was defined as an event with semiconsciousness, unconsciousness, coma and/or
convulsions in a patient who had altered mental status and could not assist in his own care and
who may have required glucagon or intravenous glucose.
7 DRUG INTERACTIONS
Table 3 includes clinically significant drug interactions with TOUJEO.
10
Animal data
Subcutaneous reproduction and teratology studies have been performed with insulin glargine and
regular human insulin in rats and Himalayan rabbits. Insulin glargine was given to female rats
before mating, during mating, and throughout pregnancy at doses up to 0.36 mg/kg/day, which is
approximately 50 times the recommended human subcutaneous starting dose of 0.2 Units/kg/day
(0.007 mg/kg/day). In rabbits, doses of 0.072 mg/kg/day, which is approximately 10 times the
recommended human subcutaneous starting dose of 0.2 Units/kg/day (0.007 mg/kg/day), were
administered during organogenesis. The effects of insulin glargine did not generally differ from
those observed with regular human insulin in rats or rabbits. However, in rabbits, five fetuses
from two litters of the high-dose group exhibited dilation of the cerebral ventricles. Fertility and
early embryonic development appeared normal.
8.2 Lactation
Risk Summary
There are either no or only limited data on the presence of insulin glargine in human milk, the
effects on breastfed infant, or the effects on milk production. Endogenous insulin is present in
human milk. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along
with the mother's clinical need for TOUJEO, and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed
child from TOUJEO or from the underlying maternal condition.
11
10 OVERDOSAGE
Excess insulin administration may cause hypoglycemia and hypokalemia [see Warnings and
Precautions (5.3, 5.6)]. Mild episodes of hypoglycemia can be treated with oral glucose.
Adjustments in drug dosage, meal patterns, or physical activity level may be needed. More
severe episodes of hypoglycemia with coma, seizure, or neurologic impairment may be treated
with intramuscular/subcutaneous glucagon or concentrated intravenous glucose. Sustained
carbohydrate intake and observation may be necessary because hypoglycemia may recur after
apparent clinical recovery. Hypokalemia must be corrected appropriately.
11 DESCRIPTION
TOUJEO (insulin glargine injection) is a long-acting insulin supplied as a sterile solution for
subcutaneous injection containing 300 units/mL of insulin glargine.
Insulin glargine is a human insulin analog produced by recombinant DNA technology utilizing a
nonpathogenic laboratory strain of Escherichia coli (K12) as the production organism. Insulin
glargine differs from human insulin in that the amino acid asparagine at position A21 is replaced
by glycine and two arginines remain at the C-terminus of the B-chain. Chemically, insulin
glargine is 21A-Gly-31B-32B-Di-Arg-human insulin and has the empirical formula
C267H404N72O78S6 and a molecular weight of 6063. Insulin glargine has the following structural
formula:
12
12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
12.1 Mechanism of Action
The primary activity of insulin, including insulin glargine, is regulation of glucose metabolism.
Insulin and its analogs lower blood glucose by stimulating peripheral glucose uptake, especially
by skeletal muscle and fat, and by inhibiting hepatic glucose production. Insulin inhibits lipolysis
and proteolysis, and enhances protein synthesis.
12.2 Pharmacodynamics
Onset of Action
The pharmacodynamic profiles for TOUJEO given subcutaneously as a single dose of 0.4, 0.6, or
0.9 U/kg in a euglycemic clamp study in patients with type 1 diabetes showed that on average,
the onset of action develops over 6 hours post dose for all three single doses of TOUJEO.
Single-Dose Pharmacodynamics
The pharmacodynamics for single 0.4, 0.6, and 0.9 U/kg doses of TOUJEO in 24 patients with
type 1 diabetes mellitus was evaluated in a euglycemic clamp study. On a unit-to-unit basis,
TOUJEO had a lower maximum (GIRmax) and 24-hour glucose lowering effect (GIR-AUC0-24)
compared to LANTUS. The overall glucose lowering effect of TOUJEO 0.4 U/kg was 12% of
the glucose lowering effect of an equivalent dose of LANTUS. Glucose lowering at least 30% of
13
Glucose infusion rate: determined as amount of glucose infused to maintain constant plasma glucose levels.
12.3 Pharmacokinetics
Absorption and Bioavailability
The pharmacokinetic profiles for single 0.4, 0.6, and 0.9 U/kg doses of TOUJEO in 24 patients
with type 1 diabetes mellitus was evaluated in a euglycemic clamp study. The median time to
maximum serum insulin concentration was 12 (8-14), 12 (12-18), and 16 (12-20) hours,
respectively. Mean serum insulin concentrations declined to the lower limit of quantitation of
5.02 µU/mL by 16, 28, and beyond 36 hours, respectively.
Steady-state insulin concentrations are reached by at least 5 days of once-daily subcutaneous
administration of 0.4 U/kg to 0.6 U/kg doses of TOUJEO over 8 days in patients with type 1
diabetes mellitus.
After subcutaneous injection of TOUJEO, the intra-subject variability, defined as the coefficient
of variation for the insulin exposure during 24 hours, was 21.0% at steady state.
Elimination
After subcutaneous injection of TOUJEO in diabetic patients, insulin glargine is metabolized at
the carboxyl terminus of the B-chain with formation of two active metabolites M1 (21A-Gly-
14
13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY
13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility
In mice and rats, standard two-year carcinogenicity studies with insulin glargine were performed
at doses up to 0.455 mg/kg, which was for the rat approximately 65 times the recommended
human subcutaneous starting dose of 0.2 Units/kg/day (0.007 mg/kg/day). The findings in female
mice were not conclusive due to excessive mortality in all dose groups during the study.
Histiocytomas were found at injection sites in male rats (statistically significant) and male mice
(not statistically significant) in acid vehicle containing groups. These tumors were not found in
female animals, in saline control, or insulin comparator groups using a different vehicle. The
relevance of these findings to humans is unknown.
Insulin glargine was not mutagenic in tests for detection of gene mutations in bacteria and
mammalian cells (Ames and HGPRT test) and in tests for detection of chromosomal aberrations
(cytogenetics in vitro in V79 cells and in vivo in Chinese hamsters).
In a combined fertility and prenatal and postnatal study in male and female rats at subcutaneous
doses up to 0.36 mg/kg/day, which was approximately 50 times the recommended human
subcutaneous starting dose of 0.2 Units/kg/day (0.007 mg/kg/day), maternal toxicity due to dose-
dependent hypoglycemia, including some deaths, was observed. Consequently, a reduction of the
rearing rate occurred in the high-dose group only. Similar effects were observed with NPH
insulin.
14 CLINICAL STUDIES
14.1 Overview of Clinical Studies
The safety and effectiveness of TOUJEO given once daily was compared to that of once-daily
LANTUS in 26-week, open-label, randomized, active-control, parallel studies of 546 adult
patients and 463 pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus and 2,474 patients with type 2
diabetes mellitus (Tables 4 and 5). At trial end, the reduction in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c)
and fasting plasma glucose with TOUJEO titrated to goal was similar to that with LANTUS
titrated to goal. At the end of the trial, depending on the patient population and concomitant
therapy, patients were receiving a higher dose of TOUJEO than LANTUS.
15
Table 4: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus – Adult Patients (TOUJEO plus mealtime insulin versus
LANTUS plus mealtime insulin)
TOUJEO LANTUS
+ Mealtime Insulin‡ + Mealtime Insulin‡
16
Table 5: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus – Pediatric Patients at 26 weeks (TOUJEO plus mealtime
insulin versus LANTUS plus mealtime insulin)
TOUJEO LANTUS
+ Mealtime Insulin§ + Mealtime Insulin§
Number of subjects (ITT*) 233 230
HbA1c (%)†
Baseline mean 8.65 8.61
Adjusted Mean change from baseline -0.386 -0.404
Adjusted Mean difference‡ 0.018
[95% Confidence Interval] [-0.159, 0.195]
Fasting Plasma Glucose (mg/dL)†
Baseline mean 202.70 204.51
Adjusted Mean change from baseline -10.447 -10.633
Adjusted Mean difference‡ 0.185
[95% Confidence Interval] [-18.131, 18.501]
* ITT: Intention-to-treat: all randomized subjects.
†
At week 26, change in HbA1c was missing for 3.9% and 4.3% of subjects, and change in FPG was missing for
12.4% and 12.2% of subjects, in TOUJEO and LANTUS respectively. Missing values were imputed with return-
to-baseline method for subjects who permanently discontinued the treatment.
‡
Treatment difference: TOUJEO – LANTUS.
§ “mealtime insulin” refers to insulin glulisine, insulin lispro or insulin aspart.
17
18
SoloStar
single-
1.5 mL 300 units/mL 450 units 80 units 1 unit 0024-5869-03 3 pens/pack
patient-use
prefilled pen
Max SoloStar
single-
3 mL 300 units/mL 900 units 160 units 2 units 0024-5871-02 2 pens/pack
patient-use
prefilled pen
Needles are not included in the packs of TOUJEO SoloStar or TOUJEO Max SoloStar single-
patient-use prefilled pen.
BD (such as BD Ultra-Fine®), Ypsomed (such as Clickfine®) or Owen Mumford (such as
Unifine® Pentips®) needles‡ can be used in conjunction with TOUJEO SoloStar or TOUJEO
Max SoloStar single-patient-use prefilled pen and are sold separately.
A new sterile needle must be attached before each injection. TOUJEO SoloStar or TOUJEO Max
SoloStar single-patient-use prefilled pens must never be shared between patients, even if the
needle is changed.
16.2 Storage
Dispense in the original sealed carton with the enclosed Instructions for Use.
TOUJEO SoloStar or TOUJEO Max SoloStar prefilled pen should not be stored in the freezer
and should not be allowed to freeze. Discard TOUJEO prefilled pen if it has been frozen. Protect
TOUJEO SoloStar/TOUJEO Max SoloStar from direct heat and light.
Storage conditions are summarized in the following table:
Not in-use (unopened) In-use (opened)*
Refrigerated Room temperature only
(Do not refrigerate)
36°F-46°F (2°C-8°C) below 86°F (30°C)
1.5 mL TOUJEO SoloStar Until expiration date 56 days*
single-patient-use prefilled pen
* To prevent degradation, always store the prefilled pens with the cap on during in-use period.
19
Do not share your TOUJEO SoloStar pen with other people, even if the needle has been changed. You
may give other people a serious infection, or get a serious infection from them.
Important information
• Do not use your pen if it is damaged or if you are not sure that it is working properly.
• Always perform a safety test (see Step 3).
• Always carry a spare pen and spare needles in case they are lost or stop working.
• Change (rotate) your injection sites within the area you choose for each dose (see “Places to inject”).
Learn to inject
• Talk with your healthcare provider about how to inject, before using your pen.
• Read all of these instructions before using your pen. If you do not follow all of these instructions, you may
get too much or too little insulin.
Need help?
If you have any questions about your pen or about diabetes, ask your healthcare provider, go to
www.Toujeo.com or call sanofi-aventis at 1-800-633-1610.
Places to inject
• Inject your insulin exactly as your healthcare provider has shown you.
• Inject your insulin under the skin (subcutaneously) of your upper legs (thighs), upper arms, or stomach
area (abdomen).
• Change (rotate) your injection sites within the area you choose for each dose to reduce your risk of
getting pits or thickening of the skin (lipodystrophy) and lumps in the skin (localized cutaneous
amyloidosis) at the injection sites.
1A Check the name and expiration date on the label of your pen.
• Make sure you have the correct insulin.
• Do not use your pen after the expiration date printed on the label.
2B Keep the needle straight and screw it onto the pen until fixed. Do not over-tighten.
Handling needles
• Be careful when you are handling needles to help prevent accidental needle-stick injury. You may give
other people a serious infection, or get a serious infection from them.
3A Select 3 units by turning the dose selector until the dose pointer is at the mark between 2 and
If no insulin appears:
• You may need to repeat this step up to 3 times before seeing insulin.
• If no insulin comes out after the third time, the needle may be blocked. If this happens:
- change the needle (see Step 6 and Step 2),
- then repeat the safety test (see Step 3).
• Do not use your pen if there is still no insulin coming out of the needle tip. Use a new pen.
• Do not use a syringe to remove insulin from your pen.
4B Turn the dose selector until the dose pointer lines up with your dose.
• Set the dose by turning the dose selector to a line in the dose window. Each line equals 1 unit.
• The dose selector clicks as you turn it.
• Always check the number in the dose window to make sure you dialed the correct dose.
• Do not dial your dose by counting the clicks. You may dial the wrong dose. This may lead to you
getting too much insulin or not enough insulin.
• If you turn past your dose, you can turn back down.
• If there are not enough units left in your pen for your dose, the dose selector will stop at the
number of units left.
• If you cannot select your full prescribed dose, split the dose into 2 injections or use a new pen. If
you use a new pen, perform a safety test (see Step 3).
30 units selected
29 units selected
5B Push the needle into your skin as shown by your healthcare provider.
• Do not touch the injection button yet.
5C Place your thumb on the injection button. Then press all the way in and hold.
• Do not press at an angle. Your thumb could block the dose selector from turning.
5D Keep the injection button held in and when you see "0" in the dose window, slowly count to 5.
• This will make sure you get your full dose.
6A Grip the widest part of the outer needle cap. Keep the needle straight and guide it into the outer
needle cap.
Then push firmly on.
• The needle can puncture the cap if it is recapped at an angle.
6B Grip and squeeze the widest part of the outer needle cap. Turn your pen several times with
your other hand to remove the needle.
• Try again if the needle does not come off the first time.
Use by
• Only use your pen for up to 56 days after its first use.
This Instructions for Use has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
Do not share your TOUJEO Max SoloStar pen with other people, even if the needle has been changed.
You may give other people a serious infection, or get a serious infection from them.
Important information
• Do not use your pen if it is damaged or if you are not sure that it is working properly.
• Always perform a safety test (see Step 3).
• Always carry a spare pen and spare needles in case they are lost or stop working.
• Change (rotate) your injection sites within the area you choose for each dose (see “Places to inject”).
Learn to inject
• Talk with your healthcare provider about how to inject, before using your pen.
• Read all of these instructions before using your pen. If you do not follow all of these instructions, you may
get too much or too little insulin.
Need help?
If you have any questions about your pen or about diabetes, ask your healthcare provider, go to
www.Toujeo.com or call sanofi-aventis at 1-800-633-1610.
Places to inject
• Inject your insulin exactly as your healthcare provider has shown you.
• Inject your insulin under the skin (subcutaneously) of your upper legs (thighs), upper arms, or stomach
area (abdomen).
• Change (rotate) your injection sites within the area you choose for each dose to reduce your risk of getting
pits or thickening of the skin (lipodystrophy) and lumps in the skin (localized cutaneous amyloidosis) at the
injection sites.
• Do not inject where the skin has pits, is thickened, or has lumps.
1A Check the name and expiration date on the label of your pen.
• Make sure you have the correct insulin.
2B Keep the needle straight and screw it onto the pen until fixed. Do not over-tighten.
2C Pull off the outer needle cap. Keep this for later.
3A Select 4 units by turning the dose selector until the dose pointer is at the 4 mark.
4B Turn the dose selector until the dose pointer lines up with your dose.
• Set the dose by turning the dose selector to a line in the dose window. Each line equals 2 units.
• The dose selector clicks as you turn it.
• Always check the number in the dose window to make sure you dialed the correct dose.
• Do not dial your dose by counting the clicks. You may dial the wrong dose. This may lead to you
getting too much insulin or not enough insulin.
60 units selected
58 units selected
5B Push the needle into your skin as shown by your healthcare provider.
• Do not touch the injection button yet.
5C Place your thumb on the injection button. Then press all the way in and hold.
• Do not press at an angle. Your thumb could block the dose selector from turning.
5D Keep the injection button held in and when you see "0" in the dose window, slowly count to 5.
• This will make sure you get your full dose.
5E After holding and slowly counting to 5, release the injection button. Then remove the needle
from your skin.
If you find it hard to press the injection button in:
• Change the needle (see Step 6 and Step 2) then do a safety test (see Step 3).
• If you still find it hard to press in, get a new pen.
6A Grip the widest part of the outer needle cap. Keep the needle straight and guide it into the outer
needle cap.
Then push firmly on.
• The needle can puncture the cap if it is recapped at an angle.
6B Grip and squeeze the widest part of the outer needle cap. Turn your pen several times with your
other hand to remove the needle.
• Try again if the needle does not come off the first time.
6C Throw away the used needle in a puncture-resistant container (see “Throwing your pen away” at
the end of this Instructions for Use).
Use by
• Only use your pen for up to 56 days after its first use.
This Instructions for Use has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.