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Deck Slab Design

The document provides specifications for the design of a concrete slab, including: - Dimensions of the slab and supporting beams - Loads on the slab from self-weight, wearing surface, and vehicles - Analysis of bending moments and shear forces on the slab due to dead and wheel loads using Pigeaud's chart method - Calculations are shown for interior panels under different load cases

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Saurabh Tiwari
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
358 views

Deck Slab Design

The document provides specifications for the design of a concrete slab, including: - Dimensions of the slab and supporting beams - Loads on the slab from self-weight, wearing surface, and vehicles - Analysis of bending moments and shear forces on the slab due to dead and wheel loads using Pigeaud's chart method - Calculations are shown for interior panels under different load cases

Uploaded by

Saurabh Tiwari
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Clear road way 3.

1 M
No. of longitudinal girders 2
clear Spacing of longitudinal girder 1.5 M
No. of cross girders 3
clear Spacing of cross girders 3
Specific weight of concrete 25 KN/m^2
Specific weight of bearing coat 22 KN/m^2

The slab is supported on four sides by beams

Thickness of slab 0.3 m


Thickness of wearing coat 0.08 m
Span in transverse direction 1.5 m
Effective Span in transverse direction 1.2 m
Span in longitudinal direction 3 m
Effective Span in longitudinal direction 2.7 m
400

900

450 1500 750


MAXIMUM BENDING MOMENT DUE TO DEAD LOAD

Weight of deck slab 7.5 KN/m^2


Weight of wearing coat 1.76 KN/m^2
Total dead load 9.26 KN/m^2
Toatal dead load of slab 30.0024 KN

ANALYSIS OF INNER PANEL

Slab dead load bending moment (USING PIEGEUD'S CHART)

K short span/long span 0.44


1/K 2.25
m1 0.047
m2 0.006
Mb 1.437115 KN-m
Ml 0.3915313 KN-m

Dead load shear force 5.556 KN


Load due to IRC class AA wheeled vehicle

Case 1

Distance between adjacent wheel of standard axle 150 mm


Distance between wheels of opposite side 900 mm
x
y

Step 1 From IRC 6 u1


v1

u=2(u1+x)
v=2(v1+y)

u/B
v/L
B/L

From piegeaud's curves For k=0.4

m1
m2
(u1+x)(v1+y)
M1
M2

Step 2 Again Finding M1 and M2 U=2x


V=2y(0.45)
u/B
v/L
B/L

From piegeaud's curves For k=0.4

m1
m2
xy
M1
M2

Step 3
U=2(u1+x)
V=2y

u/B
v/L

From piegeaud's curves For k=0.4

m1
m2
y(u1+x)
M1
M2

Step 4
U=2x
V=2(v1+y)
u/B
v/L

From piegeaud's curves For k=0.4

m1
m2
x(v1+y)
M1
M2

Design moment M1
M2

Wheel load for case 1


Mb due to single load w/(u1*v1)(m1+0.15m2)

Ml due to single load

Applying the effect of continuity and impact


Final
Mb
Ml

case 2 effect of wheel no 2 of both the axle

Step 1 Finding M1 and M2

u 0.45
V 1.5
u/B 0.375
V/L 0.5555556
B/L 0.4444444
From piegeaud's curves For k=0.4
m1 0.12
m2 0.02

Mb due to single load 56.94 KN-m


Ml due to single load 17.59 KN-m

For larer load


u 0.45
B 0.9
u/B 0.375
V/L 0.333

From piegeaud's curves For k=0.4


m1 0.15
m2 0.05

Mb due to single load 72.916667 KN-m


Ml due to single load 33.564815 KN-m

Net moment Mb1 15.97 KN-m


Ml1 15.97 KN-m

Effect of wheel no. 1 of both axles (assuming eccentric loading from centre of deck slab)

u1 0.45
v1 0.3
x 0.375
y 0.45

Step 1 Find M1 and M2 for u=2(u1+x) and v=2(v1+y)

u 1.65
v 1.5
u/B 1.375
v/L 0.56
m1 0.23
m2 0.2

(u1+x)(v1+y) 0.61875
M1 0.1423125
M2 0.12375

Step 2 Find M1 and M2 for u=2x and v=2y


u 0.75
v 0.9
u/B 0.625
v/L 0.33
m1 0.24
m2 0.22

xy 0.16875
M1 0.0405
M2 0.037125

Step 3 Find M1 and M2 for u=2(u1+x) and v=2y

u 1.65
v 0.9
u/B 1.375
v/L 0.33
m1 0.21
m2 0.18

y(u1+x) 0.37125
M1 0.0779625
M2 0.066825

Step 4 Find M1 and M2 for u=2x and v=2(v1+y)

u 0.75
v 1.5
u/B 0.625
v/L 0.56
m1 0.26
m2 0.22

x(v1+y) 0.28125
M1 0.073125
M2 0.061875

Design moment Mb 0.031725


Ml 0.032175

Wheel load w 37.5


Mb2 due to single load 20.30625
Ml2 due to single load 20.51875

Effect of wheel no 3 of both axles

u1 0.45
v1 0.3
x 0.775
y 0.45

Step 1 Find M1 and M2 for u=2(u1+x) and v=2(v1+y)

u 2.45
v 1.5
u/B 2.0416667
v/L 0.5555556
m1 0.07
m2 0.015

(u1+x)(v1+y) 0.91875
M1 0.0643125
M2 0.0137813

Step 2 Find M1 and M2 for u=2x and v=2y


u 1.55
v 0.9
u/B 1.2916667
v/L 0.3333333
m1 0.081
m2 0.035

xy 0.34875
M1 0.0282488
M2 0.0122063

Step 3 Find M1 and M2 for u=2(u1+x) and v=2y

u 2.45
v 0.9
u/B 2.0416667
v/L 0.3333333
m1 0.081
m2 0.035

y(u1+x) 0.55125
M1 0.0446513
M2 0.0192938

Step 4 Find M1 and M2 for u=2x and v=2(u1+y)

u 1.55
v 1.8
u/B 1.2916667
v/L 0.6666667
m1 0.065
m2 0.007
x(v1+y) 0.58125
M1 0.0377813
M2 0.0040688
Design moment
Mb 0.0101288
Ml 0.002625

Wheel load w 62.5


Mb3 due to single load 9.7430556
Ml3 due to single load 3.8373264

Final bending moment

Mb 46.02
Ml 40.33
0.15 m
0.9 m
0.075 m
0.45 m

0.45 m
0.3 m

1.05 m
1.5 m

0.875
0.56
0.44

0.09
0.018
0.4
0.0354375
0.0070875

0.15 m
0.9 m
0.125
0.33
0.44

0.18
0.048
0.03375
0.006075
0.00162

1.05
0.9

0.875
0.33

0.11
0.04
0.23625
0.0259875
0.00945

0.15
1.5
0.125
0.56

0.13
0.023
0.0563
0.0073125
0.0012938

0.0082125
-0.002036

200 KN
11.714167 KN-m

-1.191667 KN-m

11.714167 KN-m
-1.191667 KN-m
centre of deck slab)
Live load shear force due to irc class AA loading
By effective width method

Reactions at support

k 0.4444
α 1.52
w 0.31 m e=α*x1*(1-α/B)+w

Load x(m) e Ra

30.5 0.25 0.6108333


62.5 0.65 0.7628333
62.5 0.45 0.7375
Rb Fa Fb
Design of deck slab

Grade of concrete 30 N/mm^2


Strength of steel 415 N/mm^2
σcbc 10 N/mm^2
σst 200 N/mm^2
modular ratio M 10

Constants

n=1/(1+σst/m.σcbc) 0.33

j=1-n/3 0.89
Q 1.48

Total bending momentMb 47.46 KN-m


Ml 40.72 KN-m
Check for depth

d (required) 178.98208 mm
d (provided) 300 mm

Area of steel required 889.84955MM^2 along Mb


Area of steel required 763.49681 MM^2 along Ml

provided dia of bar 16


Sv in transverse direction 225.83593 mm c/c 220
Sv in longitudinal direction 263.21001 mm c/c 260

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