MIT8 01F16 Pset7 PDF
MIT8 01F16 Pset7 PDF
MIT8 01F16 Pset7 PDF
Problem Set 7
1. Object Sliding Down an Inclined Plane
An object of mass m = 4.0 kg, starting from rest, slides down an inclined plane of
length l = 3.0 m. The plane is inclined by an angle of θ = 30◦ to the ground. The
coefficient of kinetic friction µk = 0.2. At the bottom of the plane, the mass slides
along a rough surface with a coefficient of kinetic friction µk = 0.3 until it comes to
rest. The goal of this problem is to find out how far the object slides along the rough
surface.
(a) What is the work done by the friction force while the mass is sliding down the
inclined plane? (Is it positive or negative?)
(b) What is the work done by the gravitational force while the mass is sliding down
the inclined plane? (Is it positive or negative?)
(c) What is the kinetic energy of the mass when it just reaches the bottom of the
inclined plane?
(d) Symbolically, what is the work done by the friction force while the mass is sliding
along the ground? Is this positive or negative? Express you answer in terms of
some or all of the following: m, µk , g, and d where d is the distance it takes the
object to stop measured from the bottom of the incline.
(e) How far from the bottom of the inclined plane does the object slide along the
rough surface?
8.01x Classical Mechanics: Problem Set 7 2
(a) How much work does the friction force do on the body as it moves from the
bottom of the circle (point A) to the top of the circle (point B)?
(b) What is the tension in the string when it reaches point B? Express your answer
in terms of m, φ, v0 , g, µ and R as needed.
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