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To Be

The document provides a summary of English verb tenses and their conjugations, including: 1) Present simple, present continuous, present perfect, and future simple tenses. 2) Past simple, past continuous, past perfect, and future perfect tenses. 3) Examples of positive, negative, and interrogative forms are given for each tense.

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38 views2 pages

To Be

The document provides a summary of English verb tenses and their conjugations, including: 1) Present simple, present continuous, present perfect, and future simple tenses. 2) Past simple, past continuous, past perfect, and future perfect tenses. 3) Examples of positive, negative, and interrogative forms are given for each tense.

Uploaded by

malebetulia2002
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Dulce Paola Galván Doniz N.L.

15 3 “B”

To Be  ser / estar Present simple  Auxiliar Do / Does


Be means ser / estar
Be (am, ser, are) (+) Positive verb in
Subject + (present) + complement
I’am teacher I am in the school She, she, it
He is a lawyer, He is in Mexico
She is a doctor, she is in Boston + verb in infinitive + complement
It is a dog, It is in the street You – we – they
We are friend, we are in my house
You are my BF, you are in bedroom (-) Negative
They are my classmates, They are in the classroom + doesn’t / does not + verb in infinitive + complement
do not / don’t + verb in infinitive + complement
Is not
Not  am not (?) Interrogative
are not Does + + verb in infinitive + complement + ?
Do + + infinitive + complement + ?

he we
Does – she Do – you
It they

Past simple  Auxiliar Did Future Simple  Auxiliar Will

(+) Positive (+) Positive


+ verb in past + complement + will + verb in infinitive + complement

(-) negative (-) Negative


+ did not / did’t + verb in infinitive + complement + will not / won’t + verb in infinitive + complement

(?) Interrogative (?) Interrogative


Did + + verb in infinitive + complement + ? will + + verb in infinite + complement + ?

Present continuous  ing_ando_endo Past continuous  ing – ando – endo

(+) Positive (+) Positive


+ verb to be (am, is, are) + verb in ing + complement + was/were + verb in ing + complement
Fernando is eating tacos Alejandro was eating tacos

(-) Negative (-) Negative


+ verb to be (am, is, are) + NOT + verb in ing + + was not / were not + verb in ing + complement
complement Alejandro was not eating tacos
Fernanda is not eating tacos
(?) Interrogative
(?) Interrogative Was / were + + verb in ing + complement + ?
Verb to be (am, is, are) + + verb ing + complement + ? Was Alejandro eating tacos?
Is Fernanda eating tacos?
Future continuos  going to

(+) Positive
+ (am, is, are) + going to + verb in infinitive +
complement
Alejandro is going to travel to Cuba

(-) Negative
+ (am, is, are) NOT + going to + verb in infinitive +
complement
Brenda is not going to eat hamburgers

(?) Interrogative
(Am, is, are) + going to + verb in infinitive +
complement + ?
Is Braulio going to fail the English class?
Dulce Paola Galván Doniz N.L. 15 3 “B”

Present perfect + Has / have Past perfect  Had

(+) Positive (+) Positive


+ has / have + verb past participle + complement + Had + verb in past par + complement
I have worked as an English teacher Diego had sleep in his bedroom

(-) Negative (-) Negative


+ has not / have not + verb in past participle + + Had not + verb in past part + complement
complement Diego had not slept in his bedroom
Alexis hasn’t pard attention
(?) Interrogative
(?) Interrogative Had + verb in past particip. + complement + ?
Have / has + + verb in past part + complement + ? Had Diego slept in his bedroom?
Has Nia forgotten her homework
Future perfect I
He
(+) Positive was She
+ will haven’t + verb in past participle + complement It
Joanna will have been in a party
They
(-) Negative Were We
+ won’t have + verb in past participle + complement You
Joanna won’t haven’t been in a part
am I
(?) Interrogative
Will + have + verb in past participle + complement + ? you
Will Joanna have been in a party? are We
They

She
Is He
It

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