Primary Mathematics 5 PDF
Primary Mathematics 5 PDF
Primary Mathematics 5 PDF
Unit – 1
NUMBERS UP TO 99,99,99,999
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Let us now enter the number 10,00,000 in the Indian Place Value Chart.
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0 0 0 0 0
0
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Worksheet 1
1. Write the number names for the following numerals using commas between
periods. Also read them aloud.
(a) 4935087 (d) 1011001 (g) 7183010 (j) 4904078
(b) 9300432 (e) 9005430 (h) 9999999 (k) 3520179
(c) 7080201 (f) 6358004 (i) 9090009 (l) 2200050
2. Complete the table by writing the period, place and place value of the
encircled digits. The first one is done for you.
(b) 6 0 , 4 6 , 2 9 5
(c) 8 3 , 2 1 , 0 6 9
(d) 9 4 , 8 2 , 4 6 9
(e) 6 1 , 8 0, 8 4 3
(f) 4 , 3 2 , 1 0 0
(g) 9 , 0 8 , 7 6 8
(h) 1 5, 8 2, 9 6 4
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Let us now enter the number 1,00,00,000 in the Indian Place Value Chart.
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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Worksheet 2
2. Read aloud the following numerals. Also write their number names.
(b) Three crore one lakh forty seven thousand two hundred.
(d) Two crore ninety five lakh fifty two thousand two hundred seventy six.
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9,99,99,999
Let us enter the number 10,00,00,000 in the Indian Place Value Chart.
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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The system of numeration that we have studied is known as the Decimal System
of Numeration because in this system, we use ten symbols, namely 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
5, 6, 7, 8 and 9. This system of numeration is also known as the Hindu Arabic
System of numeration.
Worksheet 3
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2. Complete the table by writing the period, place and place value of the
encircled digits. The first one is done for you.
(a) 4 3, 8 6, 9 1, 708
Crore Ten crore Forty crore or 40,00,00,000
(b) 2 1, 8 6, 4 3, 0 1 0
(c) 7 2 , 8 3, 9 0, 4 7 8
(d) 9, 0 1, 2 4, 4 5 6
(e) 6 4, 2 3, 8 1, 0 1 6
(f) 7 8, 9 2 , 0 1, 5 6 9
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The nine places of a 9-digit number are grouped into three periods.
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345,629,019 Three hundred forty five million six hundred twenty nine thousand
nineteen.
148,003,681 One hundred forty eight million three thousand six hundred eighty
one.
982,053,009 Nine hundred eighty two million fifty three thousand nine.
10 lakhs = 1 million
10 millions = 1 crore
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Worksheet 4
1. Rewrite the following numerals using commas in International System of
Numeration and then read them aloud.
(a) Thirty four million two hundred three thousand five hundred one.
(b) Two hundred seventy nine million seventeen thousand five hundred ninety.
(c) One hundred one million seventeen thousand five hundred ninety.
(f) Four hundred forty million fourteen thousand four hundred forty.
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Brain Teasers
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(b) 6 4,00, 9 2 5
(c) 8 4 3, 0 1 3
(d) 4 9 5, 6 9 8, 1 5 6
(e) 7 , 8 1, 3 6, 2 4 8
(f) 2 9, 4 3, 8 6, 1 0 0
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Unit – 2
OPERATIONS ON LARGE NUMBERS
(c) × 1 = 846
(d) ÷ 48 = 0
(f) 25 × = 25,000
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120491382
Sum = 12,04,91,382
Worksheet 1
1. Find the sum.
(a) 2,92,342; 14,54,651; 46,81,509
(b) 4,14,142; 49,85,389; 26,14,758
(c) 3,00,286; 13,03,089; 85,09,10,008
(d) 60,32,85,862; 12,40,31,029; 7,01,96,253
(e) 1,82,95,067; 7,06,53,248; 85,23,15,901
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2. Subtract.
(a) 13,91,803 from 52,09,123 (e) 3,62,71,843 from 4,98,07,916
(b) 25,18,624 from 40,00,000 (f) 3,89,04,392 from 8,13,00,896
(c) 3,65,17,298 from 8,79,25,149 (g) 6,23,94,389 from 8,03,09,421
(d) 73,82,005 from 90,28,583 (h) 1,98,76,432 from 5,23,45,678
Word Problems
We need to do addition and subtraction in our daily life. Let us study some
examples.
Example 3: In the year 2011, the population of Kerala, Punjab and Haryana was
3,34,06,061; 2,77,43,338 and 2,53,51,462 respectively. Find the total
population of the three states in the year 2011.
Solution: Population of Kerala in 2011 = 33406061
Population of Punjab in 2011 = 27743338
Population of Haryana in 2011 = + 25351462
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Worksheet 2
Solution: 35983
× 475
179915 ← Multiply 35983 by 5
+ 2518810 ← Multiply 35983 by 70
+ 14393200 ← Multiply 35983 by 400
17091925 ← Product
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Now, let us divide 5-digit, 6-digit and 7-digit numbers by 2-digit and 3-digit numbers.
Example 6: Divide 3,74,949 by 65.
Solution:
Worksheet 3
1. Find the product.
(a) 3,847 × 431 (e) 90,125 × 705
(b) 8,123 × 956 (f) 25,079 × 385
(c) 6,098 × 627 (g) 46,239 × 873
(d) 10,513 × 218 (h) 7,653 × 2,182
2. Find the quotient and remainder.
(a) 46,028 ÷ 84 (e) 8,88,888 ÷ 888
(b) 74,862 ÷ 73 (f) 60,90,839 ÷ 123
(c) 90,768 ÷ 196 (g) 68,931 ÷ 235
(d) 9,00,864 ÷ 95 (h) 14,50,145 ÷ 145
Word Problems
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Example 8: A box contains 144 pencils. How many boxes are needed to pack
1,00,080 pencils?
Solution: Total number of pencils = 1,00,080
Number of pencils in one box = 144
Number of boxes needed = 1,00,080 ÷ 144
Thus, number of boxes needed is 695.
Worksheet 4
1. Solve the following word problems.
(a) A uniform set costs ` 1,325. What will be the cost of 567 uniform sets?
(b) One packet contains 385 sweets. How many sweets can be packed in
52,690 packets?
(c) A rocket travels 7,59,600 km in 240 hours. How many kilometres will the
rocket travel in one hour?
(d) Mr Mohan earns ` 19,750 every month. How much will he earn in
8 years?
(e) During floods, 43,725 villagers became homeless. The government put up
tents, each tent housing 265 villagers. How many tents were put up?
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1. Rohan’s father had ` 1,75,845 in his bank account. He withdrew ` 85,975 for
repairing his house. Rohan had a friend Sunil whose family was very much in
need of money for paying the hospital bills of his sick mother. Rohan wished
to help Sunil and his family. He spoke to his father and his father gave him
` 4,575, out of the money withdrawn, to help Sunil. Sunil was happy and thanked
Rohan for the help.
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and blankets to people of nearby area who cannot afford to buy them. There were
38 schools and each school donated ` 25,365 for buying warm clothes and blankets,
which were then distributed among people of nearby area.
(a) How much money was donated by all the schools?
(b) Suppose you see an old woman on the road shivering with cold. What will
you do to help her?
Brain Teasers
(a) The sum of the greatest 4-digit number and the smallest 6 digit number is–
(b) 9999 ÷ 99 = .
(c) Digit in the ones place of the product of 783 and 896 is–
(d) Digit in the hundreds place of the difference of 53883 and 41834 is–
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4. Divide.
(a) 99,99,999 ÷ 9,999 (b) 6,85,432 ÷ 234
5. Subtract 93,84,236 from the sum of 3,95,08,625 and 74,38,906.
6. The total number of men, women and children in a state is 93,86,493. If
the number of men is 26,38,755 and that of women is 25,29,431, find the
number of children.
7. A dealer purchased 285 washing machines. If the cost of one washing
machine is ` 9,825, find the cost of the purchased washing machines.
8. Find the product of the greatest 5-digit and 3-digit numbers.
9. An engine pumps 2,85,000 litres of water in five hours. How many litres of
water will the engine pump in one minute?
10. Find the value of 5,43,86,291 + 1,09,853 – 96,298.
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