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    3rd-Structure Students

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    This document summarizes the design of a structural section. It provides the section properties, classifies the section as slender for both the web and flanges, calculates the effective section properties accounting for reductions, and checks the allowable stresses in shear, compression, and bending. It finds the section is safe for shear and compression but unsafe for bending based on the interaction equation.

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    3rd-Structure Students

    Uploaded by

    eng
    24 views4 pages
    This document summarizes the design of a structural section. It provides the section properties, classifies the section as slender for both the web and flanges, calculates the effective section properties accounting for reductions, and checks the allowable stresses in shear, compression, and bending. It finds the section is safe for shear and compression but unsafe for bending based on the interaction equation.

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    3rd-structure students

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    This document summarizes the design of a structural section. It provides the section properties, classifies the section as slender for both the web and flanges, calculates the effective section properties accounting for reductions, and checks the allowable stresses in shear, compression, and bending. It finds the section is safe for shear and compression but unsafe for bending based on the interaction equation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    24 views4 pages

    3rd-Structure Students

    Uploaded by

    eng
    This document summarizes the design of a structural section. It provides the section properties, classifies the section as slender for both the web and flanges, calculates the effective section properties accounting for reductions, and checks the allowable stresses in shear, compression, and bending. It finds the section is safe for shear and compression but unsafe for bending based on the interaction equation.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 4

    DESIGN OF SECTIONS

    SECTION(1)
    DATA COMBINATION DL+LL1+LL2
    M = 132.4 t.m hw = 120 cm fy = 3.6 t/cm2
    N = 0.01 t tw = 1 cm lu= 1.5 m
    Q = 1t bf = 35 cm α= 0.5
    span = 20 tf= 1.2 cm ψ= -0.9

    properities of section
    A = 204 cm2 sx = 7196
    I x= 440392.3 cm4 I y= 8575
    sy = 490
    aproximate value for ψ
    ft= 1.839874
    fc= -1.839972
    ψ= -0.900048

    Classification of section

    Web
    hw/tw = 120
    699/(fy^.5)/(13α-1)= 66.98279
    (190/(fy^.5)/2+ψ) = 91.03924 SLENDER

    FLANGE
    c/tf = 14.16667
    15.3/fy^.5 8.063808
    21/fy^.5= 11.06797 SLENDER

    Web reduction
    kσ= 21.51586 bc = 63.1563
    λp= 1.115579 bt = 56.8437
    ρ = 0.812027 be = 51.2846
    be1 = 20.5139
    be2 = 30.7708

    Flange reduction
    ψ = 1 kσ = 0.43
    λp= 0.931605
    ρ = 0.842971 be=ρ*bf= 30

    Effective section properities


    A1 35.4048 CM2 Y1 = 121.8 Ycg 56.89906 cm
    A2 20.51385 CM2 Y2 = 110.943 Ix red= 411323.8 cm3
    A3 87.61448 CM2 Y3 = 45.0072 Sxt = 7229.009
    A4 42 CM2 Y4 = 0.6 Sxc = 6279.663
    At= 185.5331 CM2

    Allowable stress in shear


    kq = 5.34
    λq= 1.72857
    q b= 0.315
    q= 0.008333 safe

    Allowable stress in compresion


    Ix(buck) 440392.3 ix = 46.46274 Lbx = 36 m k = 1.8
    Iy = 8575 iy= 6.483388 Lby = 4.5 m
    λx = 77.48145
    λy = 69.40816 λmax = 77.4814458 SAFE
    Fc = 1.284748 fact = 5E-05 safe

    Allowable stress in bending


    Cb = 1 m1 = 1
    limit for lun(supported) m2 = 1
    Lun (max) 368.9324 cm
    Lun (max) 134.1667 cm
    Lun (max) 134.1667 < lun(act) lateralbucklingoccure
    Fltb1 = 1.830065 m2
    calculation of fltb2
    A = 62
    I z= 4287.5
    rt = 8.315842
    Lun(ac)/rt= 18.03786 m1
    Fltb2 = 2.088
    Fltb = 2.088
    Fbcx = 2.088

    check of stress
    fca = 4.902E-05 fex = 1.249
    fca/fc = 3.816E-05
    A1 = 1
    fbx = 2.108393
    interaction equation
    (fca/fc)+( fbx/fbcx)*A1 1.009805 unsafe
    cm3
    cm4
    cm3

    σt = 1.831
    σc = -2.108
    ψ = -0.869
    0.03

    k = 1.8

    SAFE

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